indentured servants, captivity narratives master
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Photograph of newspaper advertisement from the 1780's for the sale of slaves at Ashley Ferry outside of Charleston, South Carolina."To be sold, on board the ship Bance Island ..... about 250 fine healthy negroes, just arrived from the Windward & Rice Coast."The ad goes on to say that the utmost care has been taken to keep the slaves from being infected with small pox, and "all other communication witha people from CharlesTown prevented." A smallpox epidemic in Charleston in 1760 was one of the worst in the colonial period. In a population of about 8000, there were an estimated 6000 cases and over 730 deaths, or 9% of the population. It was not until 1796 that Edward Jenner demonstrated that cowpox vaccination could protect people against smallpox more safely than live smallpox vaccination
![Page 2: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Runaway Indentured Servant Advertisement. Source: Maryland Gazette, 17 November 1764, MSA SC 2731,
Maryland Gazette collection, Maryland State Archives, Annapolis.
![Page 3: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
![Page 4: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Pre - 1675
![Page 5: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
“Westward from the Mississippi and Ohio River Valleys to the Pacific coast, Native American, French, and Spanish power held sway throughout most of the 18th Century.” p 90
![Page 6: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Proclamation line of 1763
Established by:
Treaty of Paris1753
![Page 7: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
“At the outset of the 18th century, observers often commented on
the HETEROGENEITY of the Atlantic Coast colonies…”
“New York City was the best example of this; in this port city lived English, Dutch, Scots, Irish, Germans, Walloons, Portuguese, Africans, and Jews.”
“…efforts to Anglicize African slaves and European servants often floundered under local pressures.
Ethnicity in Eighteenth-Century North America, p 90
![Page 8: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
![Page 9: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
1720s
![Page 10: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Nathaniel Bacon, 1640 – 1676Bacon’s Rebellion, Jamestown Virginia, 1676
![Page 11: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
![Page 12: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Captivity Narrative
Mary Rowlandson: 1682
See Lecture Notes for The Interesting Narrative of Olaudah Equiano
![Page 13: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
“It was during the 18th Century that the balance of power tipped irretrievably away from Native Americans…from an estimated population of 5,000,000 persons in 1500, Native American nations dramatically declined to about six hundred thousand by 1800.” p 91
Columbia Documentary History of Race and Ethnicity
Middle Ground: Wyandots, Ottawas, Miamis, Shawnee and others
![Page 14: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
New Netherlands, 1656
“Even in New England, which was dominated by English peoples, by midcentury, more than 30 percent of its inhabitants came from outside England.” p 90 CHRE
![Page 15: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Crossing Over
“Native Americans attempted to re-group by assembling new nations out of the remnants of older ones and practiced adoption into the tribe or band on a large scale” p 91 CHRE
![Page 16: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
The Man Who Knows Indians
Daniel Boone Theme
The Ballad of Davy Crockett
Fess Parker
Ed Ames
Maureen O'Sullivan
Tarzan and His Mate, 1934
![Page 17: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
![Page 18: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
The Racial Frontier: Irish immigrants as “other”
![Page 19: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Simon Girty: The White Savage
The Degenerative Myth of the Frontier
http://www.aceintheholeproductions.ca/films/girty.html
![Page 20: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
![Page 21: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Ohio Company of Virginia, Chartered
1747
![Page 22: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
The Ohio Company was composed of Virginians, including two of George Washington’s Brothers, Lawrence Washington (who succeeded to the management upon the death of Lee) and Augustine Washington, Jr.
Note: James Smith was clearing land for Braddock’s Road when he was “captured by the Indians.”
![Page 23: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
U.S. Constitution
Article ISection 2
“Representatives and direct taxes shall be apportioned among the several states which may be included within this union, according to their respective numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole number of free persons including those bound to service for a term of years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three fifths of all other Persons.”“
Changed with passage of the 14th Amendment
Ratified July 9, 1868
![Page 24: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
I was a captive...
John McCain: Military Past on Center Stage
![Page 25: Indentured servants, captivity narratives master](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022052523/556137a1d8b42a9b248b4ddb/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Ideas of Whiteness
The Fightin' Whities