improving outcomes in child [& adult] obesity management w e can i mpact this g lobal h ealth p...
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Improving Outcomes in Child [& Adult]
Obesity Management
WE CAN IMPACT THIS GLOBAL HEALTH PROBLEM
Maggie Argentine, PhD, RN Professionally Certifi ed in Obesity Management, Prevention & Education
~ Helping Adults, Teens & Seniors achieve Optimal Health & Longevity
Argentine Health Partners Syracuse, NY June 5, 2015
Objectives1. Relate current economic and best practice clinical evidence
for obesity management and risk reduction in children & adolescents to each encounter with patients, families & communities of care.
2. Examine results of a provider-referred, multidisciplinary interventional pilot program for overweight/obese adolescents with co-morbidities to avoid pitfalls in management.
3. Identify 3 strategies in obesity management I can implement immediately, inclusive of tracking outcomes.
Argentine Health Partners Syracuse, NY June 5, 2015
Current Evidence GLOBAL MACRO LEVEL
GLOBAL ECONOMIC LEVEL
CLINICAL BEST PRACTICE
Argentine Health Partners Syracuse, NY June 5, 2015
Prevalence* of Self-Reported Obesity Among U.S. Adults by State and Territory, BRFSS, 2011
*Prevalence estimates reflect BRFSS methodological changes started in 2011. These estimates should not be compared to prevalence estimates before 2011.
15%–<20% 20%–<25% 25%–<30% 30%–<35% ≥35%
CA
MT
ID
NVUT
AZNM
WY
WA
OR
CO
NE
ND
SD
TX
OK
KS
IA
MN
AR
MO
LA
MI
IN
KY
ILOH
TN
MS AL
WI
PA
WV
SC
VA
NC
GA
FL
NY
VT
ME
HI
AK
PRGUAM
NHMARICTNJDEMDDC
15%–<20% 20%–<25% 25%–<30% 30%–<35% ≥35%
Prevalence* of Self-Reported Obesity Among U.S. Adults by State and Territory, BRFSS, 2012
*Prevalence estimates reflect BRFSS methodological changes started in 2011. These estimates should not be compared to prevalence estimates before 2011.
CA
MT
ID
NVUT
AZNM
WY
WA
OR
CO
NE
ND
SD
TX
OK
KS
IA
MN
AR
MO
LA
MI
IN
KY
ILOH
TN
MS AL
WI
PA
WV
SC
VA
NC
GA
FL
NY
VT
ME
HI
AK
NHMARICTNJDEMDDC
PRGUAM
15%–<20% 20%–<25% 25%–<30% 30%–<35% ≥35%
Prevalence* of Self-Reported Obesity Among U.S. Adults by State and Territory, BRFSS, 2013
*Prevalence estimates reflect BRFSS methodological changes started in 2011. These estimates should not be compared to prevalence estimates before 2011.
CA
MT
ID
NVUT
AZNM
WY
WA
OR
CO
NE
ND
SD
TX
OK
KS
IA
MN
AR
MO
LA
MI
IN
KY
ILOH
TN
MS AL
WI
PA
WV
SC
VA
NC
GA
FL
NY
VT
ME
HI
AK
NHMARICTNJDEMDDC
PRGUAM
Economics
Macro Level Evidence
McKinsey Global Institute
November 2014
Obesity
global economic burden $ 2.0 trillion
Argentine Health Partners Syracuse, NY June 5, 2015
Economic – Macro Level Evidence, McKinsey Global Institute, November 2014
Weight Management Programs
Surgery
Pharmaceuticals Sufficient
Evidence Weight Change
Workplace Wellness
Parental EducationLimited
Evidence Weight Change
Portion Control
Sufficient
Evidence Behavior Change
Interventional Pilot Program Results FIT KIDS OF MADISON COUNTY OVERVIEW & BACKGROUND
PILOT STRUCTURE & PROCESS
PILOT OUTCOMES
PITFALLS & LESSONS LEARNED
FKMC OHC & MADISON COUNTY FUTURES
Argentine Health Partners Syracuse, NY June 5, 2015
community based, medically referred, interventional pilot program for overweight and/or obese children, ages 11-14 in Madison County, New York.
initially conceived: 6 week program evolved: two 12-week programs with same children & families
FKMC places the individual and family at the center of healthy initiatives, encircled by a supportive community of neighbors and professionals, mindful of what is needed to “help individuals and families thrive.”
Fit Kids of Arizona template, FKMC is unique to Madison County for 4 components: nutrition; fitness; counseling, habits & behavior; and social support
FKMC Pilot Program – 2012-2014 Background
FKMC Pilot Program – Structure & Process
Referral & Intake
MedicalNutritionFitnessCounseling, Habits & BehaviorSocial Support
Two 12 Week Programs
Per Week:* 4 > 3 Fitness* 1 Nutrition* 1 Counseling, Habits & Behavior* End of Program Healthy Shared Dish Dinner & Awards
Evaluation
* Satisfaction* Attendance* Fitness Change* Medical Labs Improvement* Behavior
FKMC Pilot – Conclusions & Lessons Learned
• Scheduling• Orientation• Referrals• Mixed ages of Kids
System & Structure
FKMC OHC & Madison County Futures
County-Wide Organizations
Fit Kid & Family
County-Wide
* OHC – Northern County - maintaining* ??? Southern County* Rural Health Council & Mad. Cty DOH* Colgate Upstate Institute
Referring Providers Oneida Healthcare Community Memorial Hospital
Expert, Kid-Friendly, Evidence-Based: Registered Dietician Youth Credentialed Fitness Trainer Counselor, Social-Worker Program Coordinator Researcher, Data Analyzer
NIH Publication No. 12-7486A, October 2012
Recommendations based on Evidence Review
Directed towards all primary pediatric care providers (pediatricians, family practitioners, nurses & NP, PA, and registered dieticians)
more than 1,000 citations from the published literature and is available at: http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-pro/guidelines/current/cardiovascular-health-pediatric-guidelines/index.htm
State of the Science & Strategies, Oct 2012Risk Factor
DevelopmentFamily Hx Early
Athersosclerotic CV Disease
Nutrition & Diet Physical Activity Tobacco
State of the Science & Strategies, Oct 2012High Blood Pressure Lipids &
LipoproteinsOverweight &
ObesityDiabetes Mellitus & Other Predisposing
Risk Factor Clustering &
Metabolic Syndrome
https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/files/docs/peds_guidelines_sum.pdf
Expert Panel on Integrated Guidelines for Cardiovascular Health and Risk Reduction in Children and Adolescents. Summary Report, October 2012. NIH Publication No. 12-7486A, October 2012
Discussion & Conclusions AUDIENCE EXAMPLES
WHERE TO GO FROM HERE
MY OBESITY MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES
Argentine Health Partners Syracuse, NY June 5, 2015