home price monitor 2012-8-29

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  • 7/31/2019 Home Price Monitor 2012-8-29

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    Home Price Monitor

    August 2012

    National Association of REALTORS

    Research Division

    Cutting Through the Noise: Various Home Price Measure

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    Highlights

    Case Shiller data showed the first annual increase in June while other dataseries show a continued 4 to 5 months of annual increases.

    NAR data for July show the typical end of summer slowdown as pricesdipped somewhat from June.

    New home prices continue to fluctuate greatly due to low levels ofconstruction and purchase activity; presently new home prices show some

    weakness. Distressed sales, which hold back existing home prices, comprised only

    25 percent of sales in a recent survey of Realtorsdown from 40percent in early 2011 to the lowest level since the data began to becollected. While there are still notable numbers of distressed sales due

    to increasing overall sales, this reduction of distressed sales share is apositive sign for prices.

    http://economistsoutlook.blogs.realtor.org/tag/distressed-property/http://economistsoutlook.blogs.realtor.org/tag/distressed-property/http://economistsoutlook.blogs.realtor.org/tag/distressed-property/
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    Outlook

    From a broad perspective, many of the same stabilizing trends continue todrive the outlook, though low inventories have taken the lead role in recent

    months. Low inventories and strong buyer demand seen in strong foot traffic

    helped boost prices in recent months. If supply slows more than demand

    going into the seasonally slower fall months, tighter conditions could continue

    to push prices up.

    Very limited new construction means that buyers initially searching for a new

    home may find more selection among existing homes despite tight inventory.

    Housing permits and construction are higher, but are still at low levels, so new

    supply is not expected to add downward price pressure anytime soon.

    Affordability remains high, and rising apartment rents may make a home

    purchase the more affordable option for some households in spite of the oft-

    cited generational shift away from housing. This would add to the positive

    trend for sales and prices.

    http://economistsoutlook.blogs.realtor.org/tag/foot-traffic/http://economistsoutlook.blogs.realtor.org/tag/rents/http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2012/09/the-cheapest-generation/309060/http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2012/09/the-cheapest-generation/309060/http://economistsoutlook.blogs.realtor.org/tag/rents/http://economistsoutlook.blogs.realtor.org/tag/foot-traffic/
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    Home Prices

    100.00

    120.00

    140.00

    160.00

    180.00

    200.00

    220.00

    240.00

    260.00

    280.00

    $100,000

    $120,000

    $140,000

    $160,000

    $180,000

    $200,000

    $220,000

    $240,000

    $260,000

    $280,000

    Jun-02

    Sep-02

    Dec-02

    M

    ar-03

    Jun-03

    Sep-03

    Dec-03

    M

    ar-04

    Jun-04

    Sep-04

    Dec-04

    M

    ar-05

    Jun-05

    Sep-05

    Dec-05

    M

    ar-06

    Jun-06

    Sep-06

    Dec-06

    M

    ar-07

    Jun-07

    Sep-07

    Dec-07

    M

    ar-08

    Jun-08

    Sep-08

    Dec-08

    M

    ar-09

    Jun-09

    Sep-09

    Dec-09

    M

    ar-10

    Jun-10

    Sep-10

    Dec-10

    M

    ar-11

    Jun-11

    Sep-11

    Dec-11

    M

    ar-12

    Jun-12

    NAR Median Sales Price: Total Existing Homes, United States ($)New 1-Family Houses: Median Sales Price (Dollars)FHFA House Price Index: Purchase Only, United States (NSA, Jan-91=100)S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Index: Composite 20 (NSA, Jan-00=100)S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Index: Composite 10 (NSA, Jan-00=100)CoreLogic National House Price Index (NSA, Jan.2000=100)

    Sources: NAR, Case-Shiller, CoreLogic, FHFA, Census, HAVER

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    Home Price DataYear over Year Change

    Sources: NAR, Case-Shiller, CoreLogic, FHFA, Census, HAVER

    -25

    -20

    -15

    -10

    -5

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    Ju

    n-02

    Se

    p-02

    De

    c-02

    Mar-03

    Ju

    n-03

    Se

    p-03

    De

    c-03

    Mar-04

    Ju

    n-04

    Se

    p-04

    De

    c-04

    Mar-05

    Ju

    n-05

    Se

    p-05

    De

    c-05

    Mar-06

    Ju

    n-06

    Se

    p-06

    De

    c-06

    Mar-07

    Ju

    n-07

    Se

    p-07

    De

    c-07

    Mar-08

    Ju

    n-08

    Se

    p-08

    De

    c-08

    Mar-09

    Ju

    n-09

    Se

    p-09

    De

    c-09

    Mar-10

    Ju

    n-10

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    p-10

    De

    c-10

    Mar-11

    Ju

    n-11

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    p-11

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    c-11

    Mar-12

    Ju

    n-12

    NAR Median Sales Price: Total Existing Homes, United States ($)New 1-Family Houses: Median Sales Price (Dollars)FHFA House Price Index: Purchase Only, United States (NSA, Jan-91=100)S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Index: Composite 20 (NSA, Jan-00=100)S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Index: Composite 10 (NSA, Jan-00=100)CoreLogic National House Price Index (NSA, Jan.2000=100)

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    Home Price Changes

    *All data are not seasonally adjusted. Monthly changes should typically be computed only for

    Seasonally Adjusted (SA) data. Because these change rates are often covered in the media

    regardless of their suitability for analysis, they are presented here but should be used with

    caution. Annual (yr-over-yr) changes computed for Not Seasonally Adjusted (NSA) data give a

    measure that is not affected by seasonal fluctuations.

    Data Series

    Jun-12

    Monthly

    Change*

    Jun-12

    Annual

    Change*

    Jul-12

    Monthly

    Change*

    Jul-12

    Annual

    Change*

    Next

    Release

    Date

    NAR Median Sales Price: Total Existing Homes 4.7% 7.5% -0.8% 9.4% 19-Sep

    NAR Median Sales Price: Existing 1-Family Homes 5.2% 7.7% -0.8% 9.6% 19-Sep

    FHFA House Price Index: Purchase Only 1.2% 3.7% -- -- 25-SepS&P/Case-Shiller HPI: Composite 20 2.3% 0.5% -- -- 25-Sep

    S&P/Case-Shiller HPI: Composite 10 2.2% 0.1% -- -- 25-Sep

    CoreLogic National HPI 1.3% 2.5% -- -- Mid-Sep

    CoreLogic National HPI - Distressed Excluded 2.0% 3.2% -- -- Mid-Sep

    New 1-Family Houses: Median Sales Price -3.4% -4.6% -2.1% -2.5% 26-Sep

    Sources: NAR, Case-Shiller, CoreLogic, FHFA, Census, HAVER

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    Spread of Existing Home Price ChangesYear over Year

    Sources: NAR, Case-Shiller, CoreLogic, FHFA, HAVER

    -25.00

    -20.00

    -15.00

    -10.00

    -5.00

    0.00

    5.00

    10.00

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    Supply and Demand FactorsInventory

    Sources: NAR

    0.0

    2.0

    4.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    12.0

    14.0

    0

    500,000

    1,000,000

    1,500,000

    2,000,000

    2,500,000

    3,000,000

    3,500,000

    4,000,000

    4,500,000

    NAR Total Existing Homes Avail for Sale at EOP, United States (Units, NSA)

    NAR Months' Supply of Total Existing Homes, United States (Months)

    NAR Months' Supply of Total Existing Homes,

    United States (Months) (right axis)

    NAR Total Existing Homes Avail for Sale atEOP, United States (Units, NSA) (left axis)

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    SupplyNew Housing Starts and Permits

    Sources: Census

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    Housing Starts: 1 Unit (SAAR, Thous.Units) Housing Units Authorized: 1-Unit Structures (SAAR, Thous.Units)

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    Underlying DemandJob Growth and Hires

    Sources: BLS

    -2,000

    -1,000

    0

    1,000

    2,000

    3,000

    4,000

    5,000

    Change in Total Nonfarm Employment (SA, Thous) JOLTS: Hires: Total (SA, Thous)

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    Potential Job GrowthOpenings

    Sources: BLS

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    3,500

    4,000

    JOLTS: Job Openings: Total (SA, Thous)

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    Housing Affordability

    Sources: NAR

    0.0

    50.0

    100.0

    150.0

    200.0

    250.0

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    NAR Housing Affordability: Payment as Percent of Income, U.S. (%)

    NAR Housing Affordability Index: Composite (Fixed + ARM), United States

    NAR Housing Affordability Index: Composite

    (right axis)

    NAR Payment as Percent of Income

    (left axis)

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    About the Price Data Series

    Data Series Strengths/Weaknesses of Data Series

    NAR Median Sales Price: Total Existing Homes

    NAR Median Sales Price: Existing 1-Family Homes

    FHFA House Price Index: Purchase Only

    Weighted Repeat Sales (WRS) Index, sourced from Fannie/Freddie purchase &

    refinance mortgages (excludes FHA, VA, Jumbo, Subprime)

    S&P/Case-Shiller HPI: Composite 20

    S&P/Case-Shiller HPI: Composite 10

    CoreLogic National HPI

    CoreLogic National HPI - Distressed Excluded

    New 1-Family Houses: Median Sales Price Based on home builder interviews in the Survey of Construction

    Most timely Data, broad geographic coverage, sourced from MLS and Realtor board

    data, data in dollars, total exisiting includes condos and coops

    WRS Index, sourced from County recorder data, weighted by property value;quarterly national index (not shown), monthly 10 and 20-city metro indexes and

    composites are 3 month moving averages

    Weighted Repeat Sales Index, sourced from database of loan servicing and County

    recorder data

    Sources: NAR, Case-Shiller, CoreLogic, FHFA, Census, HAVER