george town sustainability
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THE
VISIONS FOR A
SUSTAINABLE
GEORGETOWNINITIATIVE
study with
recommendations
for a campus
climate action plan
prepared for the
Hoyas Roundtable on
Sustainability
MARCH 15, 2012
GEORGETOWN
ECO-ACTION
GEORGETOWN
SUSTAINABILITY
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Georgetown University is taking ma jor steps toward a sustainable future.
Georgetowns President John J. DeGioia has set a progressive and
ambitious goal for greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets:
a fifty percent reduction from 2005 levels by the year 2020.
The University is on its way to reaching this goal: by the end of the 2010-2011
school year, the University had reduced emissions by over 17%.
However, there is room for improvement in Georgetowns approach.
Upper-level administrators at other competitive institutions like Stanford
University, The Johns Hopkins University, and our neighbors at American
University and The George Washington University have adopted strategicClimate Action Plans that lay out concrete steps for reducing their emissions,
and have outlined sustainability strategies to advance green efforts campus-
wide. While there are creative solutions being developed at Georgetown, our
campuses need a similar plan in order to reach our emissions reduction
target. This will require and also facilitate improved communication among
facilities and operations managers, academic departments, and students.
The Visions for a Sustainable Georgetown Initiative was developed by
undergraduate students interested in making Georgetowns environmental
record even more competitive and attractive. The initiative, started as a
student dialogue in summer of 2011, was formally launched with a public
workshop in November 2011. This workshop provided a forum for students tobrainstorm with University employees who are experienced in campus
sustainability efforts. The ideas that were generated at the workshop are
outlined in this study. They are presented as a series of recommendations
meant to inform a new concrete, measurable sustainability strategy for
Georgetown. If Georgetown is to continue to commit its students, faculty, and
staff to be women and men for others, it is necessary that sustainability frame
the universitys service on campus and beyond.
This study has been prepared for a special Hoya Roundtable on
Sustainability. This event will bring even more people into the conversation on
making University operations and student life more sustainable, as well as
expand environment-focused course options and other forms of education.
The Roundtable will also be an opportunity to reflect on sustainability as a
Jesuit value and an opportunity for collaboration with other institutions of
higher education. We expect that as a result of this Roundtable Georgetown
University leaders will commit to developing and funding a Climate Action
Plan by the end of the year or as soon as possible. Our hope is that it will be
written by a team of administrators and sustainability experts, and
incorporate the student perspective expressed at the Visions for a
Sustainable Georgetown Workshop.
EXECUTIVESUMMARY
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VISIONS CO-CHAIRS:
Claire Austin (SFS 12), Jessie Robbins (SFS 12)
WORKSHOP STEERING COMMITTEE:
Erica Pincus (SFS 13), Emily Harris (SFS 14), Collin Segura (SFS 15)
STUDY WRITING TEAM:
Scotie Conner (MSB 15), Erin Auel (COL 14), Gabriel Pincus (SFS 14)
STUDENT DISCUSSION LEADERS:
Purchasing and Procurement
Madeline Collins (COL 13)
Environmental Education
Coral Keegan (SFS 13)
Waste Management &
Minimization
Emily Harris (SFS 14)
Collin Segura (SFS 15)
Student Outreach
Zoe Petroupolis (SFS 14)
Patricia Cipolitti (SFS 15)
Energy Efficiency & Savings
Erica Pincus (SFS 13)
Transportation
Sara Eshleman (COL 12)
Food Sourcing
Eli August (COL 12)
Bre Donald (NHS 12)
Renewable Energy Development
Brad Crist (SFS 12)
The Mission of the Visions for a Sustainable Georgetown Initiative is to
demonstrate student interest in creating a sustainable plan for the university
through a workshop and a formal study with recommendations that come
from documenting the ideas generated by students at the workshop. Our goal
for project recommendations is to act as a launch pad for student-led
initiatives, while our structural recommendations are meant to be included in
a larger strategy generated collaboratively by Georgetowns executive
leadership and sustainability operations experts with input from the
administrators, faculty, and students who are currently working on university
operations and creative sustainability projects.
VISIONS FOR A
SUSTAINABLE GEORGETOWNTEAM AND MISSION
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The students listed on the previous page would like to extend their gratitude
to the following students, faculty, and administrators and who contributed
their time and hard work to Visions for a Sustainable Georgetown. Without
them the project would not have been a success:
For their presentation and/or attendance at the Workshop:
Father Kevin F. OBrien, S.J., Campus Ministry
Erika Cohen-Derr, Center for Student Programs
Audrey Stewart, Sustainability Coordinator
Ed Barrows, G.U. Center for the Environment
Lennie Carter, Aliz Agoston, and Andrew Henley, Purchasing and
Procurement Office
Russ Watts, Outdoor Education
Kathryn Ticknor, Georgetown University Law Center
For their financial and programming support:
The Georgetown University Students Association Senate and the GUSA Fund
Georgetown University Center for the EnvironmentThe Student Activities Commission
For their advising, editing and production help:
Audrey Stewart, Sustainability Coordinator, Office of the Vice President for
University Facilities and Student Housing
Karen Frank, Vice President for University Facilities and Student Housing
Dr. Laura Anderko, Associate Professor, NHS
Sara Hoverter, Staff Attorney & Adjunct Professor, G.U. Law Center
Joanna Lewis, Fellow, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars
Swedian Lie, Graphic Designer (COL 13)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
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VISIONS FOR A
SUSTAINABLE GEORGETOWNTHE WORKSHOP
On November 7th, 2011, over 50 Georgetown students and administrators
gathered to brainstorm ideas for making different areas of university life more
sustainable. The workshop began with a presentation from Rev. Kevin OBrien,
S.J., Erika Cohen-Derr, and Audrey Stewart. Fr. OBrien spoke about the
importance of sustainability to Georgetowns Jesuit heritage. Ms. Cohen-Derr
discussed ways to integrate sustainability into student life. Ms. Stewart gave
an overview of successful sustainability projects at Georgetown, as well as the
Universitys commitment to cutting carbon emissions.
After the presentations, the attendeesboth students and university
employeessplit up into groups in different corners of the room with
designated discussion leaders according to the topic with which they were
most concerned. For about forty minutes the groups brainstormed ideas for
putting sustainability at the forefront of Georgetowns growth, while the
leaders provided some insight into the topic and took notes. The topics
ranged from Energy Efficiency and Food Sourcing to Student Outreach and
Environmental Education.
As a concluding activity, each group nominated a member to present the
groups ideas back out to all workshop participants, to generate enthusiasm
and ongoing dialogue around possible opportunities to increase
sustainability on campus.
Many ideas were repeated throughout the study: students in several groups
expressed interest in small-scale renewable installations as well as a
sustainability consultant for student activities and University operations.
They also wanted increased organic and local food options, and a uniform
recycling system. One of the most successful examples of administrator-
student collaboration was in the Purchasing and Procurement group; three
administrators from this group worked with Madeline Collins and other
students to figure out the best way to include sustainable services in the
Universitys preferred vendors, and agreed to explore opportunities to
integrate sustainability standards in the criteria for sourcing paper, food,
and janitorial and sanitation supplies.
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The reports authors would like to take this opportunity to commend and
acknowledge the steps Georgetown has already taken to improve itsenvironmental stewardship.
President DeGoia launched our current journey toward becoming a more
sustainable university by committing several years ago to reduce our greenhouse
gas emissions to half of 2005 levels by 2020. Currently, the university has reduced
its emissions by about 17.5%. In keeping with that commitment, Georgetown has
begun several related projects aimed at improving our energy sustainability. For
example, the University has set a standard that all new buildings and ma jor
renovations be certified LEED Silver or higher. With the construction and opening
of the Rafik Hariri Business School Building and several other buildings now seeking
certification, including the new science building, Georgetown has held true
to that standard.
In transportation, GUTS buses now run on a biodiesel fuel blend, decreasing our
use of fossil fuels. Georgetown has also been a participant in a research project with
Toyota to demonstrate and gather data on how prototype plugin hybrid electric
Priuses work in the real world.
Georgetowns Main Campus has green cleaning standards for use by University
Facilities employees. In 2009, Georgetown installed solar powered recycling
stations, called Big Belly Trios, in key areas around campus, which has led to
increased convenience for students who want to be responsible citizens. In fiscal
year 2011, we achieved a 49% recycling rate, a more than three-fold increase from
just three years earlier, and our goal for the current year is 55%.
Georgetown was the first in the DC marketplace to compost food waste, with about
90% of Leos waste being composted. All excess cooking oil in Leos is collected for
re-processing and re-use. Georgetowns great record in waste diversion
demonstrates how focused efforts by all stakeholders, including the dedication of
staff and resources, can produce tangible results.
Students, especially undergraduates who live and study at Georgetowns main
campus, also play key leadership roles. The student body recently passed the SAFE
Reform, which will provide funding for solar panel installations on university owned
townhouses and will establish a Green Revolving Loan Fund to provide ongoing
funding for sustainable projects on campus. Campus organizations like the Corp
have undertaken energy use audits, while offices like the Center for Student
Programs and Office of Purchasing and Procurement are taking steps to green
their operations. The Office of University Facilities and Student Housing and the
G.U. Student Association are working with student business Georgetown Energy to
install solar PV on a neighborhood block of campus townhouses. Students and
administrators have recently worked together to set up composting among
townhouses, expand double sided printing, and bring a weekly
farmers market to campus.
The accomplishments above lay a strong foundation upon which to build as we move
forward to create a comprehensive sustainable ethic for the Georgetown community.
GEORGETOWNSHISTORY OF SUSTAINABILITY
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The purpose of the Visions for a Sustainable Georgetown Initiative is not only
to open a conversation on sustainability, but also to bring students, faculty,
and administrators together to formulate a plan for concrete actions that will
bring us closer to our goal of reducing our annual carbon emission tonnage.
We welcome new ideas and we hope that students and administrators will
bring innovative and challenging ideas for sustainability to the table.
These recommendations are the culmination of the review and refinement
process by the V4SG Steering Committee to synthesize and condense ideas
from the workshop. They are classified below by our estimation of a
reasonable time frame for completion: Immediate, less than one year; Short
Term, one to three years; Medium Term, three to five years; and Long Term,
five or more years. We recognize that these recommendations may be
expensive to implement, but their payback in terms of quality of lifeimprovements, gains in the natural environment, and even financial returns
can be quite great. Energy efficiency measures and retrofitting are a prime
example of actions that fit into this category.
Some of the recommendations are already underway, and are included to
ensure their success. Part of our effort is to avoid compartmentalizing
projects that should be spearheaded by students, because we want to
highlight collaboration. Recommendations for students to get engaged in
campus initiatives and to adopt more sustainable behaviors in their
daily routines are integrated into recommendations that require
institutional changes.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Develop and Commit to a Campus Climate Action Plan
As we have explained throughout this study, a concrete, measurable Climate
Action Plan is necessary for the University to meet its emissions targets.
Small steps and individual projects are important, but a comprehensive plan
would be a rubric against which University Facilities and administrators
could track progress.
Establish Georgetown Universitys Office of Sustainability
In order for sustainability to be an integral part of decision-makingamong high-level administrators, we propose that Georgetown establish an
independent Office of Sustainability. This office would be similar to those
of peer institutions, and provide advice and support to students and
administrators on sustainability projects while keeping the University on
track regarding the Climate Action Plan. The office would also work with
student groups to supervise working groups on sustainability issues and set
up a sustainability review board for university operations projects as well as
campus-wide events and initiatives.
CORE RECOMMENDATIONS
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Standardize recycling in residences and academic buildings
Always have trash cans by recycling bins, and vice-versa. Many wastereceptacles are isolated, which defeats recycling purposes because people
use a single container for both trash and recyclables. We need trash bins
next to other recycling bins.
Ensure uniform labeling for proper co-mingling and less confusion.
Coordinate green policies at faculty meetings
Faculty members are an important part of campus and should be included in
green initiatives. They can work together to encourage students to use less
paper or take on other personal sustainability targets.
Meetings can also set departmental sustainability practices.
Reduce Flyering on Campus
Customize the Week at Georgetown listserv for student interests.
The Week at Georgetown consolidates many flyers into one email, but it
could do more. Two improvements can be made: 1) all events must submit
event information to TWAG; 2) students can customize the types of events
they wish to know about a student wishing to receive notifications about
upcoming events can filter the events to his/her preferences. TWAG can also
be formatted for Facebook and Twitter.
Use LCD screens at Corp locations and around campus to advertise events.
Install more screens at major flyering points, and have student groups go
through SAC or a GUSA office to upload flyers.
Broadcast and in-site reminders of how many sheets of paper make up a tree.
Have representatives in dorms and apartments encourage students to donate or
recycle their unwanted belongings during move-in and move-out, as well as
mid-semester move-out
Coordinate with New Student Orientation and Project Hilltop.
If students could more easily store furniture and other items between
semesters, they would be less inclined to dispose of items they would
otherwise keep.
Set up a Georgetown Freecycle or Craigslist
Students can exchange goods to reduce waste or offer carpooling to
reduce emissions.
Improve education on sustainability
Attract well-known environmental speakers to campus. In addition to
expanding our knowledge, these speakers would make students aware of the
possibilities of environmental careers and research.
Increase availability and prominence of information regarding sustainable
methods, such as proper recycling, by making people on campus aware of
what happens to waste.
Ramp up publicity for the Switch it Off Campaign, Recyclemania and
other projects.
IMMEDIATE
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Have a student sustainability consultant system for student groups
Students would undergo some training on sustainability and be made to
campus group directors. This can be a student project but will requiresupport from the Office of Sustainability. Consultants could address group
needs, such as event-planning and publicity, and advise group directors on
practicing sustainable methods.
Plan large events sustainably
For large, campus wide events like Homecoming, Relay for Life, and
Georgetown Day, work with the Office of Sustainability and student
sustainability advisors.
Major events should coordinate with staff in the Office of Sustainability or
student sustainability consultants depending on the size of the ma jor event.
Require student events larger than 200 people to consult with the Office
of Sustainability.
Shift to web-based information to reduce paper consumption
Have NSO and freshmen mailings over the summer be online.
Limit University printing jobs sent to Kinkos, Fedex, and other services in
favor of green printing labs. Consider the amount that needs to be printed.
Improve sustainability at the dining hall
Decrease the amount of Grab n Go packaging.
Provide more organic and/or local food options on campus.
- This could be done by starting with special days, such as Leos Goes Local
This would require greater expansion of the Farmers Market and dedicated
support for the Community Garden so that both are productive enough tosignificantly support Georgetowns needs.
Establish more widespread composting programs
In particular, allow for Corp composting for waste, coffee and food products.
This could later be expanded to composting for townhouses and
off-campus residences.
Improve student access to and cost of using Metro
Sell SmartTrip cards at Corp locations and/or University Bookstore.
Additionally, Georgetown should look into offering student discounts on fare
cards and Smartrip passes.
Reduce Car Use
Conduct a survey driving habits to determine emissions and to set a target
to reduce these emissions.
Encourage greater carpooling and use of public transportation.
Commit to buying 25% renewable energy power from PEPCO
The University currently buys renewable energy from HESS. A Georgetown
Renewable Energy Standard would improve our environmental commitments
and invest in more renewable energy in the DC area.
SHORT TERM
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Create one universal paper purchasing policy
Set a rolling benchmark for computer paper like having 70% post consumer use
and moving up to 80%, etc every year or so. Buy paper from sustainable sourcesand sellers.
Use high post consumer use paper towels and toilet paper.
Mandate that all new light bulbs on campus be the best technology available
Replace incandescent bulbs with CFLs, and look into LED lighting in the future.
Rethink Georgetown Biking
Improve access and convenience of bicyclists on and around campus.
Bring WABA Bike Safety classes to campus. Provide or subsidize helmets for students.
Install more bike racks around campus. Remove abandoned bikes to decrease clutter
and increase active usage.
Create an online bike craigslist system where groups of students can buy, sell, and
share bikes to use them when they need them. Create faculty and employee biking groups
Have reusable cups for Basketball games
The university can create a newly designed cup every season that they will distribute
at Basketball games, decreasing the amount of waste that students produce.
Incentive to reuse cups by working with vendors at the Verizon Center to decrease
their drink costs if people bring back their reusable cups.
Install water bottle fill stations
The GU Law Campus has already been replacing its old water fountains with new
water fountains that are specifically designed to allow easy water bottle refilling;
the fountains even count how many plastic bottles have not been used because
of re-filling.
Create a pilot program for introducing a couple of these new filling station water
fountains in high-traffic areas.
Install water-free urinals and double flush toilets
All toilets that need to be replaced must be double flush and all urinals must be
water free. There is already a precedent on campus for both as bathrooms in
Maguire have water free urinals and the toilets in Hariri are double flush.
Have the Dining Hall publish food sourcing information
Can include metrics (ie, cage free or organic eggs).
Foods are already labeled for basic nutritional information, so Aramark could add
the sourcing of the ingredients to that information card.
Replace ICC solar panels Set up a working group that would identify various methods of funding including
alumni donations, government grants and loans, private financing from green funds
and administrative support.
MEDIUM TERM
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Improve Residence Hall Energy Use
Provide shower timers and lights on motion sensors for residence
hall bathrooms. Have timed or motion-detecting lights in all residence halls and
common rooms.
Retrofit townhouses and apartments to be more energy efficient, including
smart meter installation.
Install programmable thermostats in dorm rooms.
Provide incentives for saving energy, such as having students pay for their
heat and energy use by apartment unit or room.
Use Outdoor Spaces Efficiently
Make outdoor lighting solar-powered or powered by LEDs. Improve the
design of lamps and other lighting to improve the direction of lighting.
Create rooftop gardens on academic buildings. Create a green space on Harbin Patio.
Provide more outdoor eating spaces in general; consider creating a patio
eating area for the dining hall.
Paint the roofs of flat-roofed buildings white or install solar PV installations.
Install small-scale renewable energy sources on campus:
- Can power individual buildings
- Windspire turbines take up less space and can generate energy locally
Build Sustainability into Planned Renovations
Increase goal for major renovations to LEED Gold and hold all size
renovations to a LEED Sliver standard.
Incorporate university townhouses into sustainable housing plans, and assiststudents living off campus in desired sustainability renovation requests.
At Yates Field House, use stationary bikes and elliptical to generate electricity.
- Can power TVs and lights in the building
Explore co-generation opportunities:
- Expanding composting may provide opportunities for capturing gas
through biomass gasification
Shrink University Transportation Footprint
Make the GUTS buses run on fuel that comes from a greater percentage
of biofuel
Make University go-carts electric powered, and install charging stations for
these electric go-carts and for faculty and staff cars.
Expand the sustainability effort to other campuses
Coordinate Main Campus efforts with those of the Medical Center and
Law Center.
Improve energy and water efficiency in Georgetown villas in Turkey and Italy.
Harness talent in Education City and launch sustainability projects at
SFS-Qatar.
LONG TERM
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G.U. Center for the Environment
Ed Barrows
Leslie [email protected]
Georgetown University Facilities
and Student Housing
Karen Frank
Audrey Stewart,
Xavier Rivera
Margo Gottesman
Campus MinistryKevin F. OBrien, SJ
Debbie A. Reichmann
Center for Student Programs
Erika Cohen-Derr
Off-Campus Student Life
Ray Danieli
Dana Frommer
[email protected] Cain
Recycling and Solid Waste Disposal
Bill DelVecchio
Outdoor Education
Russ Watts
Georgetown Faculty and
Graduate Students
Dr. Laura Anderko
[email protected] Hoverter
Tim Beach
Kathryn Ticknor
Georgetown University
Students Association
Clara Gustafson
Vail Kohnert-Yount
EcoAction
Megan Griffin
Fatima Taskomur
Georgetown Conservation Corps
Erin Auel
Georgetown Energy
Dan Mathis
Harrison [email protected]
Georgetown Farmers Market
Gabriel Pincus
Corp Green Initiative
Cathryn Courtin
The inclusion of the following names and emails does not constitute an
endorsement of all of the goals of the Visions for a Sustainable Georgetown
Initiative as of March 2012. It is meant to be a source of information for
students looking to start sustainability projects and administrators to
connect with one another on University-level initiatives.
SUSTAINABILITY WEB PORTAL: http://sustainability.georgetown.edu
STUDENT RESOURCES
FOR LAUNCHING
SUSTAINABILITY PROGRAMS
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