gas lawsjeopardy

33
Jeopardy ! The Gas Laws

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This is a Jeopardy! game about the gas laws (for a high-school chemistry class).

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Gas lawsjeopardy

Jeopardy!The Gas Laws

Page 2: Gas lawsjeopardy

Wild Card

The Math

TheDefinitions

TheVisuals

TheFormulas

2 points

3 points

4 points

5 points

6 points

7 points 7 points

6 points

5 points

4 points

3 points

2 points 2 points

3 points

4 points

5 points

6 points

7 points 7 points

6 points

5 points

4 points

3 points

2 points 2 points

3 points

4 points

5 points

6 points

7 points

Final Round : Double Jeopardy Question

Team 2 :Team 1 :

Page 3: Gas lawsjeopardy

Wild Card: 2 Points

The Answer Is :Its moving molecules hit the container walls.

The Question Is :Why does a gas in a closed container exert pressure?

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 4: Gas lawsjeopardy

Wild Card: 3 Points

The Answer Is :Absolute-zero is the temperature at which, theoretically, average molecular kinetic energy is zero.

The Question Is :What is absolute-zero temperature?

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 5: Gas lawsjeopardy

Wild Card: 4 Points

The Answer Is :300 K

The Question Is :Convert 27 degrees Celsius into a Kelvin temperature.

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 6: Gas lawsjeopardy

Wild Card: 5 Points

The Answer Is :The same force applied to a smaller area results in a greater pressure.

The Question Is :What is the relationship between the area a force is applied to and the resulting pressure?

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 7: Gas lawsjeopardy

Wild Card: 6 Points

The Answer Is :3.84 atm

The Question Is :A sample of helium gas has a volume of 200.0 mL at 0.960 atm. What pressure, in atm, is needed to reduce the volume at constant temperature to 50.0 mL?Stop!

Time’s Up!

Page 8: Gas lawsjeopardy

Wild Card: 7 Points

The Answer Is :26.3 mL

The Question Is :The volume of a gas is 27.5 mL at 22 degrees Celsius and 0.974 atm. What will the volume be at 15.0 degrees Celsius and 0.993 atm?Stop!

Time’s Up!

Page 9: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Math: 2 Points

The Answer Is :760.0 torr

The Question Is :Some hydrogen gas is collected over water at 20.0 degrees Celsius. The levels of water inside and outside the gas-collection bottle are the same. The partial pressure of hydrogen is 742.5 torr. What is the barometric pressure at the time the gas is collected?

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 10: Gas lawsjeopardy

A gas at 65 degrees Celsius occupies 4.22 L. At what Celsius temperature will the volume be 3.87 L, assuming the same pressure?

The Math: 3 Points

The Answer Is :262 K, or -11 C

The Question Is :

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 11: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Math: 4 Points

A helium-filled balloon has a volume of 2.75 L at 20 degrees Celsius. The volume of the balloon decreases to 2.46 L after it is placed outside on a cold day. What is the outside temperature in K? in C?

The Answer Is :262 K, or -11 C

The Question Is :

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 12: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Math: 5 Points

The Answer Is :1000 ml of He

The Question Is :A Balloon filled with helium gas has a volume of 500 mL at a pressure of 1 atm. The balloon is released and reaches an altitude of 6.5 km, where the pressure is 0.5 atm. Assuming that the temperature has remained the same, what volume does the gas occupy at this height?

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 13: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Math: 6 Points

The volume of gas is 27.5 mL at 22.0 degrees Celsius and 0.974 atm. What will the volume be at 15.0 degrees Celsius and 0.993 atm?

The Answer Is :26.3 mL

The Question Is :

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 14: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Math: 7 Points

A 700 mL gas sample at STP is compressed to a volume of 200 ML, and the temperature is increased to 30.0 degrees Celsius. What is the new pressure of the gas in Pa?

The Answer Is :3.94 x 105 Pa, or 394 kPa

The Question Is :

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 15: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Definitions: 2 Points

What is atmospheric pressure?

The Answer Is :The sum of the individual pressures of all the gases in the atmosphere.

The Question Is :

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 16: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Definitions: 3 Points

What is partial pressure?

The Answer Is :The pressure of each gas in a mixture.

The Question Is :

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 17: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Definitions: 4 Points

What are the gas laws?

The Answer Is :Simple mathematical relationships between the volume, temperature, pressure, and amount of gas.

The Question Is :

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 18: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Definitions: 5 Points

What is the combined gas law?

The Answer Is :It expresses the relationship between pressure, volume, and temperature of a fixed amount of gas.

The Question Is :

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 19: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Definitions: 6 Points

What is Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures?

The Answer Is :It states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the component gases.

The Question Is :

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 20: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Definitions: 7 Points

What is Gay-Lussac’s Law?

The Answer Is :It states that the pressure of a fixed mass of gas at constant volume varies directly with the Kelvin temperature.

The Question Is :

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 21: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Visuals: 2 Points

What is the gas law in the animation shown to the right?

The Answer Is :Gay-Lussac’s Law

The Question Is :

Lower temperature, Lower pressure

Higher temperature, Higher pressure

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 22: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Visuals: 3 Points

What is the gas law in the animation shown to the right?

The Answer Is :Boyle’s Law

The Question Is :

Higher Volume, Lower pressure

Lower Volume, Higher pressure

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 23: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Visuals: 4 Points

What is the gas law in the animation shown to the right?

The Answer Is :Charles’ Law

The Question Is :

Higher Temperature, Higher Volume

Lower Temperature, Lower VolumeStop! Time’s Up!

Page 24: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Visuals: 5 Points

What is the gas law in the animation shown to the right?

The Answer Is :Gay-Lussac’s Law

The Question Is :One gas with a pressure of 0.12 atm

Another gas with a pressure of 0.12 atm

Both gases at 0.24 a pressure of 0.24 atm

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 25: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Visuals: 6 Points

What is the gas law in the graph shown to the right?

The Answer Is :Boyle’s Law

The Question Is :

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 70

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400Pressure (atm)

VolumeStop! Time’s Up!

Page 26: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Visuals: 7 Points

What process is shown in the animation to the right?

The Answer Is :Water Displacement

The Question Is :A gas before the process is done

The gas after the process has been combined with water vapor

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 27: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Formulas: 2 Points

The Answer Is :PT = P1 + P2 + P3 + P4…

The Question Is :What is the formula for Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressure (not the one for a gas collected by water displacement)?

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 28: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Formulas: 3 Points

The Answer Is :Patm = Pgas + PH2O

The Question Is :What is the formula for gases collected by water displacement?

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 29: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Formulas: 4 Points

The Answer Is :P1V1 = P2V2

The Question Is :What is the formula for Boyle’s Law?

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 30: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Formulas: 5 Points

The Answer Is :

The Question Is :What is the formula for Gay-Lussac’s Law?

P1

T1= P2

T2

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 31: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Formulas: 6 Points

The Answer Is :

The Question Is :What is the formula for Charles’ Law?

V1

T1= V2

T2

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 32: Gas lawsjeopardy

The Formulas: 7 Points

The Answer Is :

The Question Is :What is the formula for the Combined Gas Law?

P1V1

T1= P2V2

T2

Stop! Time’s Up!

Page 33: Gas lawsjeopardy

Double Jeopardy

The Question Is :-273.15; It is the lowest temperature possible; The average kinetic energy of gas molecules is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature.

The Question Is :What is the Celsius equivalent to absolute zero? What is the significance of this temperature and what is the relationship between Kelvin temperature and the average kinetic energy of gas molecules?

Stop! Time’s Up!