fremtidens udendørsbelysning. flemming madsen
DESCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPT
National Green Lab for Lighting and Photonics
Energistyrelsen, Region Sjælland & Region Hovedstaden.
Urban Future 11. juniFremtidens Udendørs Belysning
Flemming Madsen, sekretariatschef DOLL
Light Management SystemThe intelligent city lighting is a part of the urban communication system and tied together in a City Wifi
Controlled and monitored from a central point, by the city or a third party. The Intelligent control center.
The system will be made of solid-state electronics and include
Beacons &Hyper Local Advertising
Smart Parking Smart Outdoor Light
City WiFi
Air Quality Waste Collection Security & Surveillance
Infrastructure monitoring & maintenance
NavigationSmart Bus Stops
Smart Grid
Interactive Lighting
Multipurpose lighting, energy self contained
Playable, designed - lighting identity
DOLL Living LabThe national showroom and testing center for lighting solutions and Smart City applications
Copenhagen Lighting and Photonics Science ParksAlbertslund, Hersted, 1.5 million sqm.Risø Park, Roskilde Area, planning phase
lighting
Lighting = 20% of all electrical energy usage
Household lighting & commercial lighting (e.g. street lighting)
→ significant greenhouse gas emissions
Market size in enormous
Europe: 1.4 bio.. Outdoor lighting points 2014
Rising to 2.2 bio. In 2020
LED will double from 2009-13Global LED revenue will expand by 10.9% in 2009 to reach $7.4 billion, up from $6.7 billion in 2008. By 2013, the global LED market will reach $14.3 billion, nearly double from 2009.Growth is being driven by the rising penetration of LEDs in existing lighting applications such as vehicles, traffic and street lighting, the backlighting of small liquid crystal displays and keypads in mobile handsets, personal navigation devices, digital picture frames and cameras. The market also is being aided by the emergence of new applications, such as backlighting of large LCDs in televisions, notebooks and computer monitors and personal illumination.Kilde: The Purchaser, 12/16/2009, Market research by isuppli.
Illumination based on solid-state semiconductors such as LEDs is expected to play a major role in lighting the future. Europe currently represents the largest market in the global lighting fixtures market and is projected to pass $23.5 billion by the year 2009, as stated by Global Industry Analysts, Inc.
The Asia-Pacific region is poised to post the fastest compounded annual growth rate among the regional markets, at 6.5% over the ten-year analysis period. Non-portable fixtures such as vehicular and industrial fittings are expected to dominate shipments. The non-portable fixtures market was estimated at more than $61 billion in the year 2006.Industrial, non-building (airports, railways) and residential construction, replacement products, and industrial and commercial retrofitting are the key driving forces.Additionally, demand will be stimulated by high-priced, technologi-cally advanced and long-lasting energy saving products such as non-incandescent portable fixtures, high intensity discharge (HID) lighting, electronic ballasts, and portable fixtures using light emitting diodes (LEDs).Kilde: Global Industry Analysts Inc. 2009.
Highpriced, technologically advanced and long-lasting energy saving lighting products
TECHNOLOGY SHIFT
Lys er hot
Global shift of technologies Market driven by political
initiatives
Technology driven market development
LED efficiency improving fast
2012 White LED 130 lm/W
Denmark: role model and head of the class
GREEN TECH & Clean techForerunner in application market.
Lighting Trends Observations
- Global shift of technology after 142 years since Edisonfrom energy-heat technology in closed orbits to electronics
- From stand alone device - to part of system- New options for realtime control and sophisticated use - Biological inpacts of lighting discovered- ‘- Lighting will move from commodity to invidualized designed functional and health support.
- Gap of competencies at staff and citizens
Futures intelligent LED lighting systems will be corner stone in the Smart City
The ERA of the PhotonThe electrons are energy consuming, just-in-case particlesPhotons are just-in-timePhotons are wawes AND particlesThe sunshine has been and still is condition to all life on earth.The photonics will be renewing our way of creating energy, upholding health - and making urban life work.EU Commission: 5 KETS – Key Enabling Technologies will be cruzial to our competitivenes and societal development. Photonics is one.
National Green Lab for Lighting and Photonics
DANISH OUTDOOR LIGHTING LAB
Quality Lab - Technical-scientific Lab – state-of-the-art instruments, development, tests and verifications
Virtual lab – simulating lighting solutions in 3D, improving decision-making of innovative lighting
Living Lab - the municipalities and housing companies as part of the innovation and development proces
DOLL LAB UNITS
Quality lighting labMATERIAL OVERVIEW
INTEGRATING SPHERE ISP2000
INTEGRATING SPHERE ISP1000
Integrating sphere 1,9m inner diameter.
Measurements: Luminous Flux
Light sources:Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting modules and SSL light sources.
600mm external port for launching radiation from outside, into the sphere. Integrating sphere 1,0m inner diameter.
Measurements: Luminous Flux
Light sources:Conventional light sources, small luminaires, small Solid State Lighting modules and SSL light sources.
ø300mm port hole for launching radiation from outside, into the sphere. GONIOPHOTOMETER GSP 350 Goniophotometer for LED light source measuring.
Measurements: Spatial radiation patternLuminous FluxColor coordinates Color temperature Color rendering IndexC-plane measurements+/- 160 degrees gamma/theta axisSpatial spectral radiation
Light sources:Small LED luminairesSmall LED modules and LEDs
GONIOPHOTOMETER RIGO 801 Near-field Goniophotometer for maximum 2m luminaires, mounted with luminance camera and spectrometer
Measurements: Luminous FluxLuminance distributionSpatial Spectral distribution
Light sources:Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting modules and SSL light sources.
File output: IES ASCII, EULUM-DAT, TM14, Calculux. Table, Curve or 3D presentationCompatibility: SPEOS, Light tools, Lucid Shape, ZeMAX and ASAP. 6 color filter luminance measuring camera
Measurements: Spatial luminance distributionSpatial color distribution
Light sources:Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting modules, LED and SSL light sources.
File output:
Compatibility:PC/ Laptop connection
LUMINANCE CAMERA LMK 98-4
SPECTROMETER CAS140CT-154 CCD Array Spectrometer
Measurements: Spectral distribution 220nm-1020nm
Light sources:Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting modules, LED and SSL light sources.
File output:Spectral distributions
Compatibility:USB connectedPHOTOMETER/RADIOMETER 211 7 Sensor Radiometer range 1mlx-200klx
Measurements: Luminous Flux
Light sources:Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting modules, LED and SSL light sources, Lasers and UV light.
Output:Analogue, Lux
Compatibility:USB connected
IES Light distribution curve
Iso lux curves
Spectral distribution curve
The Quality Lighting Lab will facilitate data output for use in a variety of light calculation- simulation- and verification software. The data can be processed for further modeling and demonstration purposes in the DOLL Virtual Lighting Lab or used directly in 3dsMax, Dialux, ZeMAX, SPEOS or other render engines.
Virtual Lighting Lab
Virtual reality in Lyon Streets
EU-project incollaboration with ENTPE, Lyon.
DECISION SUPPORT FOR CITIES and CITIZENS promoting new technology
In Virtual Lighting Lab lamps and fixtures can be tested for efficacy, light scattering, reflection and glare. Companies, citizens, and politicians can be involved on a more serious level of the development phases and decision-making procedures
The Virtual Lighting Lab will facilitate photo realistic rendering and simulation presentations for decision makers and end users of a given lighting scenario. By use of Bidirectional Scatter Distribution Function measurements and spectral distribution measurements via Quality Lighting Lab, the Virtual Lighting Lab will be generating state of the art visualizations of projects, products and scenery yet to be created. A superb advantage and cost efficient process prior to starting up full scale projects.
3D modeling of cityscapes, office- and hospital environments with physics based elements implemented in the models, make the projects come alive in high resolution presentations.
SPEOS physics based engine gives valuable tools for evaluation of glare and illumination levels in urban environment.
DOLL Living LabIndoorOutdoorSystems
Living Lighting Lab will focus on Smart City Management Systems, where lamp posts can be remotely monitored and controled. However Living Lab also covers both validation of interior healthcare lighting for hospitals and development of indoor lighting for elderly citizens.
DOLL Living LAB. The essence of Living Lighting Lab will be validation of lighting scenarios, test of smart hubs and lamp posts as communicative and communicating units that has an extended use besides its light emitting function.
The intelligent Lampposts is a network of streetlamps that is tied together in a wide-area network (WAN) that can be controlled and monitored from a central point, by the city or a third party. The ultimate intelligent system would be made of solid-state electronics and include citywide Wi-Fi, Smart City applications, which are all monitored via a WAN with a central collection point.
Gartner Group – Hype Cycle for the Internet of Things 2012
Gartner Group predictions: • high benefit • 5 - 10 years to mainstream adoption
Concept
• Europes largest field test- and demonstration-center for outdoor lighting (indoor coming up)
• Road sections equal to a total of 9.2 km (phase one)
• Every point of light has IP and can be managed centrally
• Control center and IOC enables comparison of products and control systems
• Internet-of-Everything and sensor network enables total surveillance and data collection with any sector in the city
• Fiber enables global access and precence
Thorn
FocusPhilips
PhilipsLouis
Poulsen
DeLuxRiegensSwarco
FocusThorn
Philips
Philips Philips
HeSa DeLux
XLight Fagerhult
Thorn
Osram
Osram
SwarcoPhilips
Osram
Luminex
HeSa SLight
Hella Luminex
Luminex
Swarco
Philips
Riegens
CO2 Neutral Llighting Park
VISITORS CENTER &
Control Room.
LouisPoulsen
LouisPoulsen
Innovation Concept
• Suppliers of outdoor lighting solutions get access by renting one or more road sections
• The suppliers commit themselves for periods of minimum 3 years
• The newest lighting- and Smart City solutions developed by suppliers are to be installed on a running basis
• All solutions are documented on the basis of a standardized set of methodologies
• Sophisticated showroom for key accounts• Testcenter with immidiate benchmark
Partners
• Louis Poulsen Lighting A/S• Swarco Danmark A/S• Focus Lighting A/S• Thorn Lighting A/S• OSRAM A/S• Philips Danmark A/S• Tvilight• Scotia Light• Global Connect• Cisco • IBM
• X-Light I/S• S-Light A/S• Hella A/S• Fagerhult A/S• Luminex A/S• Riegens A/S• HeSaLight A/S• Alfred Priess A/S• Danintra A/S• Delux Denmark ApS
Section 1 - Fabriksparken
Section 1 - DescriptionAddress Fabriksparken 46-58
Lenght of road section
176 m
Width 7 m
Distance between raod and sidewalk
2 m
Current distance between masts
29 m
Current number of masts
6
Type of road Local
Lightning category E1 or E2
Glare rating D6
Current placement of lights
Single-sided
Different types of sockets
Oppotunity to place 6 different types of sockets
Visitor Center• Establishment of control room and meeting facilities• Via monitors and surveillance cameras, the control room
provides a visual overview of all lighting solutions in the area• Presentation of control management systems• Access and control of every individual road section and points of
light via web, apps, and others• Documentation for every individual solution and products
• The Visitors Center can be accessed by different types of partners:o Supplierso Advisorso Infrastructure supplierso Municipalitieso Educational institutionso Housing associationso Entrepreneurso Study groups and courses
DOLL Living LabEurope’s biggest field-test lab for intelligent solutions in the public
domain
Smart City in practice
Light Management SystemThe intelligent streetlamp / Lamppost is a network of streetlamps that is tied together in a City Wifi
Controlled and monitored from a central point, by the city or a third party.
The ultimate intelligent system would be made of solid-state electronics and include
Beacons &Hyper Local Advertising
Smart ParkingSmart Outdoor Light
City WiFi
Air Quality Waste Collection
Security & Surveillance
Infrastructure monitoring & maintenance
NavigationSmart Bus
Stops
Smart Grid
Remote monitoring: The light failures are automatically reported by the system
Asset Management: The digital system gives a real time status of the system
Dimming and scene settings: Lights are dimmed during low traffic hours to save energy or enhanced in problematic neighbourhoods to improve safety
Intelligent energy metering
Intelligent Lighting Networks
• Information on road temperature that can form the basis for rational and efficient behavior in relation to snow removal, salting of roads, torrential rain, etc.
• Traffic information for private as well as public transport
• Traffic counts for cars, bikes, pedestrians• Controlling traffic light junction
• Video surveillance of traffic
• Closed-circuit television to monitor public spaces
• Air pollution notice• Digital information and orientation boards,
for example, stations, city center, parks, city walks, building complexes, construction projects
• Monitoring and control of energy production from solar cells
Intelligent urban applications managed through the network can be varied where only limit is your imagination, examples of which are obvious could be:
Smart City Applications
Control cabinet with fiber connection to CMS Centralt management system
Smart City applications integrated in the lightning infrastructure
City Infrastructure Management Reference Architecture
City Transport/Access/Network Services
Sensor Network
Sensors VehiclesInfrastructures (rail, light, gas, water, bridges)
PeopleMultimedia Kiosks/PoDs
Spaces (street, road, building, gardens)
Co
mp
ute
/stora
ge
/ne
two
rk
S+CC Data Collection Service
Analytics
Linked Data Store
Unified Collaboration
Event Processing
Notification/Alarm
Reporting/Trending
BillingService
AssurancePublishing
Application/Services Enablement
ResourcesApplications Catalog
PublicApps
PrivateApps
Smart ParkingSmart TransportationOpen Data PortalGovernment Services
Waste ManagementRisk ManagementOperation CenterEnergy/Water ManagementSensor ObservationSensor Alarm API/SDK API/SDK
Security
S+CC Data Collection Service
IPaa
SA
Paa
S
FOG
DOLL Living Lab
Outdoor Light - Location Based Services – Remote Government Expert – City WiFi
• Outdoor lighting Living Lab (DOLL): multiple light offerings from competing vendors applied over a 1.5 KM2 industrial estate
• DOLL Control & Visitor center for light and other IoE solutions
• Smart Grid initiative• Proposed: to build
one architecture, one network to connect the DOLL living lab, expanded services for Alberstlund and help drive multiple use cases (light, energy management and more)
DOLL Living Lab
Kio
sks
-
Sm
art
Healt
h
- S
mart
En
erg
y M
an
ag
em
en
t
Kick OffInternational launch 18.th September 2014
‘City under Microscope’ global urban lighting conference organized by LUCI asnd Albertslund www.luciassociation.org
Part of Copenhagen Sharing.