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TRANSCRIPT
FORM-1
for
PROPOSED UNIT OF BULK DRUG
INTERMEDIATES AT ANKLESHWAR
of
M/s. ADARSH DYE CHEM PHARMA (UNIT - II)
Shed No. A – 1/3621, Notified Industrial Estate,
Ankleshwar – 393 002, Dist: Bharuch,
Gujarat
APPENDIX I
(See paragraph - 6)
FORM 1
(I) Basic Information
Name of the Project : M/s. Adarsh Dye Chem Pharma (Unit - II)
Location f site alternatives under
consideration
: M/s. Adarsh Dye Chem Pharma (Unit - II) Shed No.: A – 1/3621, Notified Industrial Estate, Ankleshwar – 393 002, Dist : Bharuch, Gujarat.
Size of the Project : Please refer Annexure –I.
Expected cost of the project : Rs. 45 Lacs
Contact Information : Mr. Rashikbhai J. Dobaria (Partner)
E – 10, Suflam Appartment, Near Manav Mandir
New Colony, GIDC, Ankleshwar – 393 002, Gujarat.
Phone No. : 98242 45595 Screening Category : A-5(F)
• Capacity corresponding to sectoral activity (such as production capacity for manufacturing,
mining lease area and production capacity for mineral production, area for mineral exploration, length for linear transport infrastructure, generation capacity for power generation etc.,)
(II) Activity
1. Construction, operation or decommissioning of the Project involving actions, which will cause physical changes in the locality (topography, land use, changes in water bodies, etc.)
Sr. No.
Information/Checklist confirmation Yes/No Details there of with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
1.1 Permanent or temporary change in land use, land cover or topography including increase intensity of land use (with respect to local land use plan)
No Proposed Project is within the GIDC Industrial Estate.
1.2 Clearance of existing land, vegetation and Buildings?
Yes Minor site clearance activities shall be carried out to clear shrubs and weed
1.3 Creation of new land uses?
Yes The project site is located on level ground, which does not require any major land filling for area grading work.
1.4 Pre-construction investigations e.g. bore Houses, soil testing?
No
1.5 Construction works?
Yes Please Refer Annexure – II.
1.6 Demolition works? No 1.7 Temporary sites used for construction works
or housing of construction workers? No
1.8 Above ground buildings, structures or earthworks including linear structures, cut and fill or excavations
Yes Please Refer Annexure – II.
1.9 Underground works mining or tunneling?
No
1.10 Reclamation works?
No
1.11 Dredging?
No
1.12 Off shore structures?
No
1.13 Production and manufacturing processes?
Yes Please Refer Annexure –III.
1.14 Facilities for storage of goods or materials?
Yes Raw Material Storage Area & Finished Products Area will be developed for proposed activities.
1.15 Facilities for treatment or disposal of solid waste or liquid effluents?
Yes Effluent generated from the process will send to CETP of M/s. Enviro Technology Ltd. (ETL), Ankleshwar for treatment. For treatment of solid waste please refer Annexure – IV.
1.16 Facilities for long term housing of operational workers?
No
1.17 New road, rail or sea traffic during Construction or operation?
No
1.18 New road, rail, air waterborne or other transport infrastructure including new or altered routes and stations, ports, airports etc?
No
1.19 Closure or diversion of existing transport routes or infrastructure leading to changes in Traffic movements?
No
1.20 New or diverted transmission lines or Pipelines?
No
1.21 Impoundment, damming, culverting, realignment or other changes to the hydrology of watercourses or aquifers?
No
1.22 Stream crossings? No 1.23 Abstraction or transfers of water form ground
or surface waters? Yes Water requirement will be met through
GIDC water supply. 1.24 Changes in water bodies or the land surface
Affecting drainage or run-off? No
1.25 Transport of personnel or materials for construction, operation or decommissioning?
Yes Transportation of personnel’s or raw material and products will be primarily by road only.
1.26 Long-term dismantling or decommissioning or restoration works?
No
1.27 Ongoing activity during decommissioning which could have an impact on the environment?
No
1.28 Influx of people to an area either temporarily or permanently?
No
1.29 Introduction of alien species?
No
1.30 Loss of native species or genetic diversity?
No
1.31 Any other actions? No 2. Use of Natural resources for construction or operation of the Project (such as land, water,
materials or energy, especially any resources which are non-renewable or in short supply): Sr. No.
Information/checklist confirmation Yes/No Details there of (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
2.1 Land especially undeveloped or agricultural land (ha)
No It is within Notified Industrial area Ankleshwar, Dist-Bharuch.
2.2 Water (expected source & competing users) unit: KLD
Yes Please refer Annexure – V.
2.3 Minerals (MT) No 2.4 Construction material - stone, aggregates,
and / soil (expected source - MT) Yes Construction materials like steel, cement,
crushed stones, sand, rubble, etc. required for the project shall be procured from the local market of the region.
2.5 Forests and timber (source - MT) No.
2.6 Energy including electricity and fuels (source,competing users) Unit: fuel (MT), energy (MW)
Yes Please refer Annexure – VI.
2.7 Any other natural resources (use appropriate standard units)
No
3. Use, storage, transport, handling or production of substances or materials, which could be
harmful to human health or the environment or raise concerns about actual or perceived risks to human health.
Sr. No.
Information/Checklist confirmation Yes/No Details there of (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
3.1 Use of substances or materials, which arehazardous (as per MSIHC rules) to humanhealth or the environment (flora, fauna, andwater supplies)
Yes Please refer Annexure –VII.
3.2 Changes in occurrence of disease or affect disease vectors (e.g. insect or water bornediseases)
No
3.3 Affect the welfare of people e.g. by changingliving conditions?
No
3.4 Vulnerable groups of people who could beaffected by the project e.g. hospital patients,children, the elderly etc.
No
3.5 Any other causes No
4. Production of solid wastes during construction or operation or decommissioning (MT/month) Sr. No.
Information/Checklist confirmation Yes/No Details there of (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
4.1 Spoil, overburden or mine wastes No 4.2 Municipal waste (domestic and or commercial
wastes) No
4.3 Hazardous wastes (as per Hazardous Waste Management Rules)
Yes Please refer Annexure – IV.
4.4 Other industrial process wastes No Please refer Annexure –IV. 4.5 Surplus product No 4.6 Sewage sludge or other sludge from effluent
treatment No
4.7 Construction or demolition wastes No 4.8 Redundant machinery or equipment No 4.9 Contaminated soils or other materials No 4.10 Agricultural wastes No 4.11 Other solid wastes No
5. Release of pollutants or any hazardous, toxic or noxious substances to air (Kg/hr) Sr. No.
Information/Checklist confirmation Yes/No Details there of (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
5.1 Emissions from combustion of fossil fuelsfrom stationary or mobile sources
Yes Please refer Annexure – VIII.
5.2 Emissions from production processes Yes Please refer Annexure – VIII. 5.3 Emissions from materials handling storage or
transport No
5.4 Emissions from construction activitiesincluding plant and equipment
No
5.5 Dust or odours from handling of materialsincluding construction materials, sewage and waste
No
5.6 Emissions from incineration of waste No
5.7 Emissions from burning of waste in open aire.g. slash materials, construction debris)
No
5.8 Emissions from any other sources No
6. Generation of Noise and Vibration, and Emissions of Light and Heat: Sr. No.
Information/Checklist confirmation Yes/No Details there of (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data with source of information data
6.1 From operation of equipment e.g. engines, ventilation plant, crushers
Yes The Noise level will be within the prescribed limit. At noisy areas adequate preventive & control measures will be taken. No significant noise, vibration or emission of light & heat from the unit.
6.2 From industrial or similar processes Yes - do -
6.3 From construction or demolition No
6.4 From blasting or piling No
6.5 From construction or operational traffic No
6.6 From lighting or cooling systems Yes Adequate Lighting will be provide in proposed unit and also local ventilation system provide in proposed unit.
6.7 From any other sources No
7. Risks of contamination of land or water from releases of pollutants into the ground or into
sewers, surface waters, groundwater, coastal waters or the sea: Sr. No.
Information/Checklist confirmation Yes/No Details there of (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
7.1 From handling, storage, use or spillage of hazardous materials
Yes Please refer Annexure – VII.
7.2 From discharge of sewage or other effluents towater or the land (expected mode and place ofdischarge)
Yes The unit will be CETP member and The final treated effluent from the CETP will be discharged through GIDC drainage line to deep sea via FETP.
7.3 By deposition of pollutants emitted to air intothe and or into water
No
7.4 From any other sources No
7.5 Is there a risk of long term build up ofpollutants in the environment from thesesources?
No
8. Risk of accidents during construction or operation of the Project, which could affect
human health or the environment S.No. Information/Checklist confirmation Yes/No Details there of (with approximate
quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
8.1 From explosions, spillages, fires etc fromstorage, handling, use or production ofhazardous substances
Yes Please refer Annexure – IX.
8.2 From any other causes No
8.3 Could the project be affected by naturaldisasters causing environmental damage (e.g. floods, earthquakes, landslides, cloudburstetc)?
No
9. Factors which should be considered (such as consequential development) which could lead to environmental effects or the potential for cumulative impacts with other existing or planned activities in the locality Sr. No.
Information/Checklist confirmation
Yes/No
Details there of (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
9.1 Lead to development of supporting. utilities, ancillary development or development stimulated by the project which could have impact on the environment e.g. • Supporting infrastructure (roads, power supply, waste or waste water treatment, etc.)
• housing development • extractive industry • supply industry • other
Yes Please refer Annexure – X.
9.2 Lead to after-use of the site, which could have an impact on the environment
No
(II) Environmental Sensitivity
Sr. No.
Areas Name/ Identity
Aerial distance (within 15km.) Proposed project location boundary
1 Areas protected under internationalconventions, national or local legislation fortheir ecological, landscape, cultural or otherrelated value
- No protected area within 15 km from the proposed project boundary.
2 Areas which important for are or sensitive Ecollogical reasons - Wetlands, watercourses orother water bodies, coastal zone, biospheres, mountains, forests
-
3 Area used by protected, important or sensitive Species of flora or fauna for breeding, nesting,
foraging, resting, over wintering, migration
- No protected area within 15 km from the proposed project boundary.
4 Inland, coastal, marine or underground waters - No inland, costal or marine within 15 km from the proposed project
5 State, National boundaries - N.A. 6 Routes or facilities used by the public for access
to recreation or other tourist, pilgrim areas - N.A.
7 Defense installations - N.A.
8 Densely populated or built-up area Ankleshwar Ankleshwar city is around 4-5 km from the proposed project site.
9 Area occupied by sensitive man-made land uses Hospitals, schools, places of worship,community facilities)
No
10 Areas containing important, high quality orscarce resources (ground water resources,surface resources, forestry, agriculture,fisheries, tourism, minerals)
No
11 Areas already subjected to pollutionenvironmental damage. (those where existinglegal environmental standards are exceeded)or
- NA
12 Areas susceptible to natural hazard which couldcause the project to present environmentalproblems (earthquake s, subsidence ,landslides,flooding erosion, or extreme or adverse climatic conditions)
- NA
IV). Proposed Terms of Reference for EIA studies: For detail please refer Annexure – XI
9.3 Set a precedent for later developments No
9.4 Have cumulative effects due to proximity to other existing or planned projects with similar effects
No
LIST OF ANNEXURES
SR. NO. NAME OF ANNEXURE
I List of Products along with their Production Capacity
II Layout of Plant
III Brief Manufacturing Process Description
IV Details of Hazardous Waste Generation & Disposal
V Details of Water And Wastewater
VI Fuel & Energy Requirements
VII Details of Hazardous Chemicals Storage & Handling
VIII Details of Stacks and Vents
IX Risk Scenario
X Socio-economic Impacts
XI Proposed Terms of Reference for EIA studies
ANNEXURE-I _______________________________________________________________________ LIST OF PROPOSED PRODUCTS ALONGWITH THEIR PRODUCTION CAPACITY
SR. NO. NAME OF PROPOSED PRODUCTS QUNTITY
(MT/Month)
1 Dimethyl Amino Ethyl Chloride Hydrochloride 5
2 2 – Chloro Ethyl Amino Hydrochloride 7
3 N, N – Bis [(Dichloro Ethyl) Amine] Hydrochloride 4
4 Diethyl Amino Ethyl Chloride Hydrochloride 3
5 N – Methyl (Diethyl Chloride) Amine 1
6 1 – (4 – Hydroxy Phenyl) – Piperazine
Hydrochloride
12
7 2 (4,6 – Dimethoxy Pyrimidine) Piperazine
Hydrochloride
5
8 2 – Bromo Ethyl Amine Hydrobromide 5
9 1 –(4 – Bromo – 2,5 – Dimethoxy Phenyl)
Piperazine Dihydrobromide
13
10 2,4 – Dichloro – 5 – Fluoro - Acetophenone 5
BY – PRODUCTS
11 Sodium Sulphide (30% Solution) 40
12 Hydrochloric Acid 20
Total 120
LIST OF RAW MATERIALS
Storage Facilities
(MT or KL/Month) Sr. No.
Name of Raw Materials
Quantity (MT/Month)
Max. Storage Capacity
Actual Storage Capacity
DIMETHYL AMINO ETHYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE (5 MT/MONTH)
1 Di Methyl Amino Ethanol 6.148 3.0 2 Sodium Hydroxide 8.115 5.0 3 EDC 8.197 5.0 4 Thionyl Chloride 5.328 4.0
Purchase from market as and when required which is less than max. storage capacity
2 – CHLORO ETHYL AMINE (7 MT/MONTH)
1 Ethanol Amine 9.567 4.0 2 Thionyl Chloride 14.233 4.0 3 Sodium Hydroxide 2.333 5.0
Purchase from market as and when required which is less than max. storage capacity
N, N – BIS [(DICHLORO ETHYL) AMINE] HYDROCHLORIDE (4 MT/MONTH)
1 Di Ethanol Amine 4.870 5.0 2 EDC 7.304 5.0 3 Thionyl Chloride 4.348 4.0 4 Sodium Hydroxide 2.609 5.0
Purchase from market as and when required which is less than max. storage capacity
DIETHYL AMINO ETHYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE (3 MT/MONTH)
1 Di Ethyl Amino Ethanol 3.343 2.0 2 EDC 7.413 5.0 3 Thionyl Chloride 2.314 4.0 4 Sodium Hydroxide 1.114 5.0
Purchase from market as and when required which is less than max. storage capacity
N – METHYL DI ETHYL CHLORIDE AMINE (1 MT/MONTH)
1 Di Ethanol Amine 1.105 5.0 2 EDC 2.263 5.0 3 Thionyl Chloride 1.526 4.0 4 Formaldehyde 0.168 0.2 5 Sodium Hydroxide 0.153 5.0
Purchase from market as and when required which is less than max. storage capacity
1 – (4 – HYDROXY PHENYL) PIPERAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE (12 MT/MONTH)
1 4 – Hydroxy Aniline 14.667 7.5 2 Bis (Dimethyl Chloride)
Amine Hydrochloride 15.227 7.5
3 KOH 0.133 0.5 4 Methanol 32.000 10.0 5 K2CO3 1.600 1.5
Purchase from market as and when required which is less than max. storage capacity
2 (4,6 – DIMETHOXY PYRIMIDINE) PIPERAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE (5 MT/MONTH)
1 2 – Amino – 4,6 – Di Methoxy Pyrimidine
6.200 3.0
2 Bis (Dimethyl Chloride) Amine Hydrochloride
4.880 7.5
3 KOH 0.600 0.5 4 Methanol 10.40 10.0 5 Hydrochloric Acid 10.00 5.0 6 K2CO3 0.120 1.5
Purchase from market as and when required which is less than max. storage capacity
2 – BROMO ETHYL AMINE HYDRO BROMIDE (5 MT/Month)
1 Ethanol Amine 6.074 4.0 2 Hydrobromic Acid 5.259 3.0 3 EDC 15.185 5.0
Purchase from market as and when required which is less than max. storage capacity
1 ( 4 – BROMO – 2,5 – DIMETHOXY PHENYL) PIPERAZINE DIHYDROCHOLRIDE (13 MT/Month)
1 2,5 – Dimethoxy Aniline 15.60 7.5 2 N,N – Bis (Diethyl
Chloride) Amine Hydrochloride
5.824 3.0
3 KOH 0.541 0.5 4 Methanol 24.96 10.0 5 Hydrochloric Acid 0.749 5.0 6 K2CO3 0.208 1.5 7 Bromine 0.666 0.5 8 Acetic Acid 0.416 0.5
Purchase from market as and when required which is less than max. storage capacity
2,4 – DICHLORO – 5 – FLUORO ACETO PHENONOE (5 MT/Month)
1 2,4 – Dichloro – 5 – Fluoro Benzene
6.167 3.0
2 Acetyl Chloride 3.333 2.0 3 Aluminum chloride 5.667 3.0
Purchase from market as and when required which is less than max. storage capacity
ANNEXURE-II _______________________________________________________________________ LAY OUT OF PLANT
Lay Out Plan
Sr. No. Proposed Construction Area Dimension (sq. meter)
1 Office 4.5 X 4.5 2 Storage Area 7.5 X 4.5 3 Raw Material 7.5 X 4.5 4 Production Area 7.5 X 12.5 5 Utility 2.5 X 2.5 6 Toilet / Bathroom 2.0 X 2.5 7 Laboratory 7.5 X 9.0 8 Boiler 5.5 X 5.5 9 Scrubber 5.5 X 5.5 10 Cooling Tower 5.0 X 5.0
Total Plot Area: 2,750 m2
Off
ice
1
Laboratory 7
Stor
age
Are
a 2
Raw
Mat
eria
l 3
4
Toilet 6
Utility 5
R3 R2 R1
8 Boiler
Scrubber 9
Cooling Tower 10
Parking Area Main Gate
GREGREEN BELT AREA
GR
EEN
BEL
T A
REA
GR
EEN
BEL
T A
REA
ANNEXURE-III _______________________________________________________________________ BRIEF MANUFACTURING PROCESS DESCRIPTION 1. DIMETHYL AMINO ETHYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE Process Description A mixture of Dimethyl Amino Ethanol with EDC takes in dried reactor and addition of Thionyl Chloride slowly with stirring after 8 hours. After completion of reaction, distillation of EDC is started. Taken the reaction mixture in centrifuge and wash with methanol dried and packed and EDC is used next batch. Chemical Reaction CH3 CH3 I SOCl2 I N – CH2 – CH2OH N – CH2 – CH2Cl - HCl I I CH3 CH3 DI METHYL AMINO ETHANOL DI – METHYL AMINO ETHYL
CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE Material Balance Dimethyl Amino Sod. SulphideEthanol 750.0 Kg. CHLORIDE GROUP 850 Ltr. Thionyl Chloride 650 Kg. FORMATION Water 650 Ltr. EDC 1000.0 Ltr. SCRUBBER NaOH 200 Kg. DISTILATION SO2 Gas EDC Recovered &Water 350.0 Lit. CETNTRIFUGE Reuse 960.0 Ltr. ML send to ETL 1055.0 Lit. DRYING Evaporation Loss 125 Ltr. PRODUCT 610 KG
2. 2 – CHLORO ETHYL AMINE HYDROCHLORIDE Process Description A mixture of Ethanol Amine is dissolved in EDC with sealed mechanical stirrer, an sufficient reflux condenser and is added was Thionyl Chloride slowly at room temperature for 8 hours & the reaction mixture is maintain and after cooled and EDC is distilled out and semi solid mixture is filtrate and wash with methanol and dried packed it. Chemical Reaction SO2Cl HO – CH2 – CH2 – NH2 Cl – CH2 – CH2 – NH2 - HCl EDC ETHANOL AMINE 2 – CHLORO ETHYL AMINE
HYDROCHLORIDE Material Balance Ethanol Amine Sod. Sulphide164. 0 Kg. CHLORIDE GROUP 250 Ltr. Thionyl Chloride FORMATION Water 200 Ltr. 244.0 Kg. SCRUBBER NaOH 50 Kg. DISTILATION SO2 Gas Water 250.0 Lit. CETNTRIFUGE ML send to ETL 513.0 Lit. DRYING Evaporation Loss 25 Ltr. PRODUCT 120 KG
3. N,N – BIS [(DICHLORO ETHYL) AMINE] HYDROCHLORIDE Process Description In a dry reactor fitted with a sealed mechanical stirring an efficient reflux condenser and a dropping funnel is placed of Thionyl Chloride and EDC. The reactor mixture flask must be cooled in an ice bath through out the entire period of operation. N,N – Di Ethanol amine is added drop wise through the Funnel to be cooled Thionyl Chloride over a period of an hour during which time there is a copious evolution sulfer dioxide after all the addition has been added and the reactor mixture is stirred for another hour and distilled out EDC and the semisolid product was filter and dried and packed. Chemical Reaction CH2CH2OH CH2CH2Cl I SOCl2 I NH NH I EDC I CH2CH2OH CH2CH2Cl DI ETHANOL AMINE N,N – BIS [(DICHLORO ETHYL) AMINE]
HYDROCHLORIDE
Material Balance
Di Ethanol Amine Sod. Sulphide
1400.0 Kg. CHLORIDE GROUP 2600 Ltr. Thionyl Chloride 1250 Kg. FORMATION Water 2000 Lt. EDC 2100.0 Ltr. SCRUBBER NaOH 600 Kg. DISTILATION SO2 Gas EDC Recovered &Water 500.0 Lit. CETNTRIFUGE Reuse 2020.0 Ltr. ML send to ETL 1850.0 Lit. DRYING Evaporation Loss 230 Ltr. PRODUCT 1150 KG
4. DIETHYL AMINO ETHYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE Process Description A mixture of Diethyl Amino Ethanol charge in a reactor with EDC and slowly addition of Thionyl Chloride after 10 hours with stirring. After completion of reaction, start to distillate EDC. The mixture is then centrifuged, dried and packed. Recovered EDC reuse in Next Batch. Chemical Reaction CH2CH3 CH2CH3 I SOCl2 I N – CH2 – CH2 – OH N – CH2 – CH2 – Cl - HCl I I CH2CH3 CH2CH3 DIETHYL AMINO ETHANOL DIETHYL AMINO ETHYL CHLORIDE
HYDROCHLORIDE Material Balance Di Ethanol Amine Sod. Sulphide117.0 Kg. CHLORIDE GROUP 250 Ltr. Thionyl Chloride 81.0 Kg. FORMATION Water 200 Lt. EDC 250.0 Ltr. SCRUBBER NaOH 50.0 Kg. DISTILATION SO2 Gas EDC Recovered &Water 250.0 Lit. CETNTRIFUGE Reuse 240.0 Ltr. ML send to ETL 328.0 Lit. DRYING Evaporation Loss 25.0 Ltr. PRODUCT 105 KG
5. N – METHYL DIETHYL CHLORIDE AMINE Process Description A mixture of Diethyl Amine in reaction vessel with add Formaldehyde slowly addition and hydrochloric Acid as catalyst and reflux it for 10 hours with continuous stirring. Reaction mixture maintain for 6 hours after completion of reaction. Cooled and distillate this product. This product is in a dry reactor fitted with a sealed mechanical stirrer, an efficient reflux condenser, and a dropping funnel is placed N – Methyl Diethanol with EDC and addition of slowly Thionyl chloride after 8 hours. The addition is over after reaction is maintained 6 hours. Distillation of EDC carry out after completion of final product. Filter, drying and pack the final product. Chemical Reaction CH2CH2OH CH2CH2OH CH2CH2OH I HCHO I SOCl2 I NH NCH3 CH3 I HCl I EDC ICH2CH2OH CH2CH2OH CH2CH2OH N – METHYL DIETHYL CHLORIDE
AMINE
Material Balance Di Ethanol Amine 210.0 Kg. METHYLATION Formaldehyde 32.0 Kg. EDC 430.0 Ltr. DISTILLATION EDC 412.0 Kg. Thionyl Chloride CHLORIDE GROUP SO2 Gas 290.0 Kg. FORMATION Water 125 Lt. SCRUBBER NaOH 30 Kg. ISOLATION Sod. Sulphide 155 Lit. Water 250.0 Lit. FILTRATION ML send to ETL 570.0 Lit. DRYING Evaporation Loss 40.0 Ltr. PRODUCT 190 KG
6. 1 – ( 4 – HYDROXY PHENYL) PIPERAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE A mixture of N,N – Bis (Diethyl Chloride) Amine Hydrochloride in Methanol with addition of 4 – Hydroxy Aniline in presence of K2CO3 and KOH. Reaction mixture refluxed for 20 hours with stirring. After completion of reaction distilled out methanol and add ice cold water and stirring for ½ hour and added slowly Hydrochloric Acid with adjustment of pH at 7. the isolated product is filtered, drying and packed. Chemical Reaction OH
CH2CH2Cl + I NH I CH2CH2Cl
NH2 OH I N N H
HCl 1 – (4 – HYDROXY PHENYL)
PIPERAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE
KO
H, H
Cl,
K2C
O3
Material Balance 4 – Hydroxy Aniline 1100 Kg. Bis (Diethyl Chloride) Amine REACTOR – I Hydrochloride 1142 Kg Methanol 2400 Ltr Methanol 2300 Ltr. DISTILLATION Residues 22.0 Kg. HCl 1500 Ltr. ISOLATION Water 1500 Ltr. SCRUBBER KOH 10 Kg. SALT FORMATION Cl2 GAS Water 350.0 Lit. FILTRATION ML send to ETL 1600.0 Lit. DRYING Evaporation Loss 180.0 Ltr. FINAL PRODUCTS 900 KG
7. 2 (4,6 – DIMETHOXY PYRIMIDINE) PIPERAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE A mixture of N,N – Bis (Diethyl Chloride) Amine Hydrochloride in Methanol with addition of 2 – Amino – 4,6 – Dimethoxy Pyrimidine in presence of K2CO3 and KOH. After addition, reaction mixture is refluxed for 24 hours with stirring. After completion of reaction methanol distilled out from the mixture and add ice cold water and stirring for ½ hour and add Hydrochloric Acid slowly with adjustment of pH 7. the isolated product is filtered, dried and packed. Chemical Reaction
OCH3 CH2CH2Cl I + NH
I CH3O NH2 CH2CH2Cl
N OCH3 CH3O N NH ----HCl N 2 – (4,6 – DIMETHOXY
PYRIMIDINE) PIPERAZINE HCL
KO
H, H
Cl,
K2C
O3
Material Balance 2 – Amino – 4,6 – Dimethoxy Pyrimidine 155 Kg. Methanol 260 Kg. Bis (Diethyl Chloride) Amine REACTOR – I HCl 122 Kg. KOH 15 Kg. K2CO3 3 Kg. Methanol 245 Kg. DISTILLATION Residues 3.0 Kg. ISOLATION HCl 250 Ltr. SALT FORMATION Water 400 Lit. FILTRATION ML send to ETL 807.0 Lit. Evaporation Loss DRYING 25 Ltr. FINAL PRODUCTS 125 KG
8. 2 – BROMO ETHYL AMINE HYDROBROMIDE Take EDC and Ethanol Amine in reactor, maintain temperature by using ice cold water. Add Ice cold Hydro Brominc Acid drop wise by using dropping funnel. Heating and reflux reaction mixture for 1 hour and maintain this situation for 10 hours. After completion of reaction filter, drying and pack the final product. Chemical Reaction Br2 HO – CH2 – CH2 – NH2 Br – CH2 – CH2 – NH - CHBr 2 – BROMO ETHYL AMINE
HYDROBROMIDE Material Balance Ethanol Amine 164 Kg. Hydrobromic Acid 142 Kg. REACTOR – I . EDC 410 Kg. DISTILLATION EDC 395.0 Kg. Water 250.0 Ltr. FILTERATION ML send to ETL 406.0 Ltr. DRYING Evaporation Loss 30.0 Ltr. PRODUCT 135 KG.
9. 1 – (4 – BROMO – 2, 5 – DIMETHOXY PHENYL) PIPERAZINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE A mixture of N,N – Bis (Diethyl Chloride) Amine Hydrochloride and Anhydrous K2CO3 (freshly distilled), 2,5 – Dimethoxy Anilines and methanol was heated and refluxed for 40 hours. After completion of reaction cool down the mixture at room temperature. The mixture pour then in cold ice water. Adjust the pH of mixture at 12 by using KOH solution. Now take this mixture in another reactor with methanol and add Glacial Acetic Acid with Br2 slowly and complete the reaction after 4 hours. After completion of reaction maintain this situation for 1 hour. Distilled out Hydrobromic Acid and add Hydrochloric Acid for salt formation. Now filter, dry and pack the final product. Chemical Reaction OCH3 CH2CH2Cl OCH3 I NH2 + NH N N NH I CH2CH2Cl
OCH3
OCH3 OCH3 N NH2HCl OCH3 1 – (4 – BROMO – 2,5 – DIMETHOXY PHENYL)
PIPERAZINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
MeOH, KOH, K2CO3
Gl.
Ace
tic A
cid
, 2H
Cl,
Br 2
Material Balance 2,5 – Dimethoxy Aniline 750 Kg. KOH 26 Kg. K2CO3 10 Kg. REACTOR – I Methanol 1200 Ltr. N, N - Bis (Diethyl Chloride) Amine HCl 280 Kg. Methanol 1150 Kg. DISTILLATION Residues 400 Kg ISOLATION Methanol 1150 Kg. Methanol 1100 Kg.HCl 36 Ltr. BROMINATION Bromine 32 Kg. Residues 14.0 Kg. Water 400.0 Lit. FILTRATION ML send to ETL 470.0 Lit. Evaporation Loss DRYING 125 Ltr. FINAL PRODUCTS 625 KG
10. 2, 4 – DICHLORO – 5 – FLUORO ACETOPHENONE Take 2, 4 – Dichloro – 5 – Fluoro Benzene in a dried reactor and add Aluminium Chloride and stirring it. During this reaction also slowly add Acetyl Chloride and reaction carry out for 10 hours. After completion of reaction, cool it at room temperature for 2 hours. Filter, dry and packed the final products. Chemical Reaction F F COCH3 AlCl3 CH3COCl Cl Cl Cl Cl 2,4 – DICHLORO – 5 – FLUORO
ACETOPHENONE Material Balance 2,4 – Dichloro – 5 – Fluoro Benzene 111 Kg. REACTOR – I Acetyl Chloride 60 Kg. Aluminum Chloride 102 Kg. ISOLATION Water 350.0 Ltr. FILTERATION ML send to ETL 513.0 Lit. DRYING Evaporation Loss 20 Ltr. PRODUCT 90 KG.
ANNEXURE - IV HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATION AND DISPOSAL (PROPOSED)
Source of waste
Type of waste Category Quantity per Month
Method of storage Method of disposal
Discarded Begs & containers
50 Nos. Packing & handling
Discarded barrels & drums
33.3 30 Nos.
Reused or sale to GPCB approved Scrape vendor
Plant & machinery
Waste or Spent Oil
5.1
2.0 Ltr/Year
Reused as lubricant in plant machinery or sale to MoEF approved recycler
Process Residues 28.1 0.7 MT
Store within company premises having area 450 Sq. Feet.
Send to BEIL, Ankleshwar for Incineration.
ANNEXURE – V
_______________________________________________________________________
DETAILS OF WATER AND WASTEWATER (PROPOSED) Sr.
No.
Category Water Consumption
(Lit./Day)
Waste Water
Generation (Lit./Day)
1. Domestic 1000 1000
2. Other (Gardening) 1000 -
3. Industrial
Process 3000 5500
Boiler 1500 -
Cooling 2000 300
Washing 1000 1000
APCE 2000 -*
Total Industrial 9500 6800
Grand Total 11500 7800
* = BY PRODUCT GENERATE FROM APCE WILL BE SOLD TO END USERS.
WATER BALANCE DIAGRAM (Lit/Day)
Fresh Water (11500)
1000
1000
3000
1500
2000
1000
2500
Domestic
Gardening
Process
Boiler
Cooling
Washing
APCE
1000
5500
300
1000
6800 Soak Pit
ETL
ANNEXURE-VI _______________________________________________________________________ FUEL & ENERGY REQUIREMENT TOTAL POWER REQUIREMENT (KW) (PROPOSED)
Sr.
No. Scenario
Project
(KW)
Township
(KW) Other (KW) Total (KW)
A Proposed 45 NA NA 45
Total 45
SOURCE OF POWER (KW)
Sr.
No.
Scenario Power requirement DG Sets
A Proposed D.G.V.C.L 45 KVA
Total 45 KVA
FUEL REQUIREMENT
Sr. No. Fuel Proposed Consumption
1 FO 600 Lit/Day
ANNEXURE-VII _______________________________________________________________________ STORAGE DETAILS OF HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS (PROPOSED)
Quantity Sr. No. Name of hazardous
substances Max.
That can be
stored (MT)
Actually
Stored
(MT)
State &
operating
pressure &
temp.
Type of
Hazard
Possible
(Fire, explosion,
etc.)
Control measures
provided
Remarks
1 Hydrochloric Acid 5.0 NTP 2 Hydrobromic Acid 3.0 NTP 3 Acetic Acid 0.5 NTP
Acidic in nature and corrosive
4 Sodium Hydroxide 5.0 NTP 5 Potassium Hydroxide 0.5 NTP
Alkaline in nature and Corrosive
6 Dimethyl Amino Ethanol
3.0 NTP
7 EDC 5.0 NTP 8 Thionyl Chloride 4.0 NTP 9 Ethanol Amine 4.0 NTP 10 Diethanol Amine 5.0 NTP 11 Diethyl Amino Ethanol 2.0 NTP 12 Formaldehyde 0.2 NTP 13 4 – Hydroxy Aniline 7.5 NTP 14 Bis (Dimethyl
Chloride) Amine Hydrochloride
7.5 NTP
15 Methanol 10.0 NTP Highly inflammable
and give explosion
16 K2CO3 1.5 NTP 17 2 – Amino – 4,6 –
Dimethoxy Pyrimidine 3.0 NTP
18 2,5 – Dimethoxy Aniline
7.5 NTP
19 N,N – Bis (Diethyl Chloride) Amine Hydrochloride
3.0 NTP
20 Bromine 0.5 NTP 21 2,4 – Dichloro – 5 –
Fluoro Benzene 3.0 NTP
22 Acetyl Chloride 2.0 NTP 23 Aluminum Chloride 3.0
Purchase from market as and when required which will less than max. storage capacity
NTP
Prevent leakage & spillage, used neutralization chemicals, use adequate PPE’s, fire extinguisher
Material Safety Data Sheet attached for Hazardous Chemicals
ANNEXURE-VIII _______________________________________________________________________ DETAILS OF STACKS & VENTS (PROPOSED) DETAILS OF FLUE GAS STACKS
Sr.
No.
Stack
Attached To
Stack
Height
(meter)
Stack
Dia
(meter)
Fuel Consumption of fuel
( Lit./Day)
Pollutants
1.
Baby Boiler
15
0.3
FO
500
2.
Hot Air
Generator
15
0.3
FO
100
PM, SOx, NOx
DETAILS OF SCRUBBER
Scrubber
Attached To
Height
of scrubber
(feet)
Dia of
Scrubber
(inch)
Type of
Scrubber
Scrubber
Media
Pollutants
Reactor
10
9
Packed Tower
NaOH, Water
SO2, Cl2
DETAILS OF PROCESS VENT
SR. NO. Stack Attached
to
Height of stack
(meter)
Diameter of
stack
(inch)
Scrubber
System
Pollutants
1.
Reactor
10
4
Water
SO2, Cl2
Two Stage Scrubbers
To Atmosphere 10 Meter 10 Meter HCl &SO2,
Water Circulation Pump 3m3
Caustic Circulation Pump 2.5 m3
3.0 m3/Hr
2.5 m3/Hr
ANNEXURE-IX
_______________________________________________________________________ RISK SCENARIO
Sr. No.
Name of Hazardous Material
Operating Pressure &
temperature
Types of Hazards
Control measures provided
Maximum storage capacity
(MT/Month) 1 EDC NTP 5.0
2 Ethanol Amine NTP 4.0
3 Di Ethanol Amine NTP 5.0
4 Formaldehyde NTP 0.2
5 Methanol NTP
Highly inflammable and also explosive when storage in bulk quantity
Provide & use adequate PPE’s. Use DCP as Fire Extinguishers.
10.0
6 Hydrochloric Acid NTP 5.0
7 Hydrobromic Acid NTP 3.0
8 Acetic Acid NTP
Corrosive and irritant
Prevent leakage and spillage, Provide & use Adequate PPE’s
0.5
9 Sodium Hydroxide NTP Irritant Prevent leakage and spillage, Provide & use Adequate PPE’s
5.0
ANNEXURE-X
_______________________________________________________________________ SOCIO - ECONOMIC IMPACTS
1) EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
During construction phase, skilled and unskilled manpower will be needed. This will
temporarily increase the employment opportunity. Secondary jobs are also bound to be
generated to provide day-to-day needs and services to the work force. This will also
temporarily increase the demand for essential daily utilities in the local market.
The manpower requirement for the proposed expansion is expected to generate some
permanent jobs and secondary jobs for the operation and maintenance of plant. This will
increase direct / indirect employment opportunities and ancillary business development to
some extent for the local population.
This phase is expected to create a beneficial impact on the local socio-economic environment.
2) INDUSTRIES
During construction of the project, the required raw materials and skilled and unskilled
laborers will be utilized maximum from the local area. The increasing industrial activity will
boost the commercial and economical status of the locality, to some extent.
3) PUBLIC HEALTH
During construction period, workers will be provided with basic amenities like safe water
supply, low cost sanitation facilities, first aid, required personal protective equipment, etc.
Otherwise, there could be an increase in diseases related to personal hygiene.
Emission, if uncontrolled from process and utility stacks may cause discomfort, burning of
eyes to the recipients in the down wind direction. This may be caused due to the failure of
control equipment / process. The company regularly examines, inspects and tests its emission
from sources to make sure that the emission is below the permissible limit.
Hence, there will not be any significant change in the status of sanitation and the community
health of the area, as sufficient measures have been taken and proposed under the EMP.
4) TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION
Since the existing factory is having proper linkage for the transport and communication, the
development of this project will not cause any additional impact.
In brief, as a result of the expansion there will be no adverse impact on sanitation,
communication and community health, as sufficient measures have been proposed to be taken
under the EMP. The proposed expansion is not expected to make any significant change in
the existing status of the socio - economic environment of this region.
ANNEXURE-XI _______________________________________________________________________ TERMS OF REFERENCE FOR EIA STUDIES
Taking into consideration proposed project activities and guidelines, an area of 10 km radius
from the center of the project shall be selected and shall be designated as the study area for
the purpose of EIA study.
1) Base Line Environmental Condition
The samples of ambient air, ground and surface water and soil shall be collected and analysed
as per the standard methods for establishing the baseline data and to determine the impact of
proposed activity on the same.
2) Ambient Air Environment
The air environment around the plant shall be studied by setting up twelve locations within
the study area of 10 Km radius from the project site and collection and monitoring the site
specific meteorological data, viz. wind speed and direction, humidity, rainfall and ambient
temperature. Design of network for ambient air quality monitoring location is based on
guidelines provided by CPCB. The ambient air samples shall be collected and analysed for
SPM, RSPM, SO2, NOx and NH3 for prediction, evaluation and assessment of potential
impact on ambient air environment.
3) Ground and Surface Water Environment
The water required for domestic and industrial uses is being made available from ground
water only. Hence, to assess the Physico-chemical quality of the water, a number of water
samples shall be collected and analyzed for pollution parameters viz., pH, TDS, Turbidity,
BOD3, COD, Fluorides, Chlorides, Sulphates, Nitrates, Ammonical Nitrogen, Hardness,
Alkalinity, Iron, Oil & Grease and some trace heavy metals, in order to find out the
contamination, if any.
4) Noise Environment
Noise pollution survey shall be conducted in the study zone for evaluating existing status.
The anticipated noise sources shall be automobile activities, which are likely to be increased
due to proposed activity. Noise levels shall also be recorded at the noise generating places
and in the surrounding villages for evaluating general scenario of the study area. Hourly
equivalent sound levels (Leq) shall also be recorded for calculating Day and Night noise
levels in the surrounding villages.
5) Soil Environment
Soil sampling and analysis shall be carried out to assess physico-chemical characteristics of
the soils and delineate existing cropping pattern, existing land use and topography, within the
study area. Identification of potential utilities of effluent in land application and subsequent
impacts shall be assessed, if any.
6) Biological Environment
Keeping in view, the importance of biological component of total environment due to the
proposed project, biological characterization of terrestrial and aquatic environments, changes
in species diversity of flora and fauna in terrestrial as well as aquatic systems shall be studied
for impact analysis due to proposed project activity.
7) Socio-economic Environment
Demographic and related socio-economic data shall be collected from census handbook and
EIC to assess socio-economic status of study area. Assessment of impact on significant
historical, cultural, and archeological sites/places in the area and economic and employment
benefit arisen out from the project shall be given special attention.
8) Identification of Source of Pollution
Detailed studies of manufacturing process for existing production scenario and proposed
expansion scenario shall be carried out along with input and output of materials, water, and
wastewater as well as infrastructure facilities available.
9) Evaluation of Pollution Control and Environmental Management System
The qualitative and quantitative analysis of various pollution sources as well as evaluation of
pollution control system shall be carried out.
10) Evaluation of Impact
A comprehensive evaluation of environmental impact with reference to proposed expansion
activities shall be carried out.
Cancellation
11) Preparation of Environmental Management Plan
A comprehensive Environmental Management Plan shall be prepared covering all the aspects
of pollution prevention measures, Air and Water Pollution Control measures, Hazardous
Waste Management, Environmental Surveillance and Environmental Management Plan.
The contents of EIA report, details of data collection and source of secondary data are
presented below.
E.I.A. PLAN & PROCEDURE
RECONNAISSANCE SURVEY OF EXISTING PLANT
ANNUAL REPORT MARKET ASSESSMENT FINANCIAL REPORT PROJECT REPORT
INTRODUCTION
MONITORING OF AIR, WATER & SOIL QUALITY & NOISE LEVELS. DATA ON METEOROLOGY SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS & BASIC AMENITIES. SITE VISITS BY AND INTERVIEWS WITH LOCALS
BASELINE ENVIRONMENTAL
STATUS ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION CENTRE CENTRAL GROUND WATER BOARD GUJARAT POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD (GPCB)
PUBLIC HEALTH ENGINEERING DEPT. AGRICULTURE DEPARTMENT FOREST DEPARTMENT IRRIGATION DEPARTMENT EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGE HEALTH CENTER CENSUS DEPT. INDIAN METEOROLOGICAL DEPT.
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS &
INFRASTRUCTURE
EXISTING PLANT
FACILITY DESCRIPTION IMPACTS
METHODOLOGY OF IMPACT
ASSESSMENT
IDENTIFICATION & ASSESSMENT OF IMPACTS
EVALUATION OF IMPACTS BY MATRIX METHOD
SOURCE OF INFORMATIONOVERVIEW OF
E. I. A. STUDIES
ACTIVITIES
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
PLAN
DESCRIPTION OF EFFLUENT TREATMENT PLAN, AIR POLLUTION CONTROL, HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT, GREEN BELT DEVELOPMENT MONITORING PROGRAM