Food Grain Production During 2010-11

for “Award scheme”

Uttar Pradesh

Production & Productivity Estimates

Sl Season Production(Lakh MT)

Productivity(Q/ha)

2009-10 2010-11 % Rise 2009-10 2010-11 % Rise

1 Kharif 136.18 152.77 12.2 18.04 18.69 3.6

2 Rabi 294.81 322.75 9.47 25.26 31.11 23.1

Food grain 430.99 475.52 10.3 22.42 24.04 7.2

Sl Crop Producion(Lakh MT)

Productivity(Q/ha)

2009-10 2010-11 % Increase

2009-10 2010-11 % Increase

1 Cereals 412.57 453.67 10.0 24.61 26.14 6.2

2 Pulses 18.42 21.85 18.6 7.51 9.00 19.8

3 Food Grains 430.99 475.52 10.3 22.42 24.04 7.2

4 Oil seeds 12.00 12.56 4.7 7.53 8.14 8.2

Total 442.99 488.08

Based on Crop cutting experiments (Rabi-48%) from SASA

Production Estimates of CropsSl Crop Producion

(Lakh MT)Productivity

(Q/ha)

2009-10 2010-11 % Rise 2009-10 2010-11 % Rise

1 Rice 107.15 119.40 11.4 20.81 21.20 1.8

2 Wheat 275.18 301.48 9.6 28.46 31.29 9.9

3 Maize 10.39 11.11 6.9 14.65 14.77 0.8

4 Bajra 13.89 15.57 12.1 16.36 16.65 1.7

5 Jowr 1.9 2.08 9.5 8.88 10.31 16.1

6 Total Pulses

18.42 21.85 18.6 7.51 9.00 19.8

7 Total Cereals

412.57 453.67 10.0 24.61 26.14 6.2

8 Total Food Grains

430.99 475.52 10.3 22.42 24.04 7.2

Based on Crop cutting experiments (Rabi-48%) from SASA

Procurement of Food grains

Sl Crops Marketing Year2010-11

Marketing Year2011-12 up to 07-06-11

Target Procurement Target Procurement

1 Wheat 40 16.45 40.00 26.80

2 Rice 22.00 14.46

(Lakh MT)

Expenditure Vs Production

Expenditure AnalysisExpenditure Analysis

Impact of Central programs on Production• Input for production

Enhancement in SRR. from 22% in 2006-07 to 40% in 2010-11. Fertilizer Consumption increased from 161 kg/ha in 2006-07 to 174 kg/ha in

2010-11. Crop Loan distribution increased from 8706 crore in 2006-07 to 23447 crore

in 2010-11. Increasing trend in use of farm machineries from 0.21 lakh in 2006-07 to 1.70

lakh in 2010-11.

Potential irrigated area increased from 329.29 Lakh ha.in 2006-07 to 345.62 lakh ha. in 2009-10.

Increased use of Micronutrients, Bio-Pesticides and Bio-fertilizers.

• Process Demonstration of new technologies(1.2 lakh in Kharif and 2.40 lakh in Rabi), Field level functionaries provided under ATMA and NFSM. Large number of exposure visits organised for farmers. Additional area brought under cultivation through land improvement. Providing platform for initiatives and new activities to raise production. Increasing trend in productivity of crops in Bundelkhand and E.U.P.

888

Regions Foodgrain

06-07 10-11 % Increase

09-10 10-11 % increase

Western 25.60 28.20 10.16 27.18 28.20 3.75

Central 21.58 24.38 12.97 23.03 24.38 5.86

Eastern 19.59 23.10 17.92 21.01 23.10 9.94

Bundelkhand 11.40 14.22 24.74 12.54 14.22 13.40

U.P. 21.05 24.04 14.20 22.42 24.04 7.23

Q/Ha

Increasing trend in productivity of crops in Bundelkhand and E.U.P.

9

Major InitiativesSector Initiative

Seed & Farms

• Quantum jump in subsidy for Hybrid seeds of Rice, Bajra and Corn.

• 10,000 qtls of foundation seeds of Swarna Sub-1 in certification chain.

• 100% sowing of crops through breeder seeds on government farms ensured.

Fertilizer • Pre-positioning of phosphatic fertilizer (10 Lakh M.T. in 2011-12).• Government/Semi Government outlet to be functional in each Nyay Panchayat by 2011. • Plan to make fertilizer available 1 month in advance.

Crop specific strategy

• Covering 2.0 lakh ha. area with hybrid maize.• 0.63 lakh ha. area covered as Intercrop of black/green gram in sugarcane. Plan to cover 2.7 lakh ha area in ensuing Rabi and Zaid. • 1.5 lakh ha. Area covered under line sowing in Wheat. Plan to enhance this activity in 10 lakh ha. in coming Rabi. • SRI, stress tolerant varieties, use of Hybrid in Rice.

Extension • 11000 Farmers club developed by NABARD/banks to act as center of extension activities.• Meeting on 1st Thursday after 10th of each month with scientists of KVK, officials of extension agencies and farmers.

10

Sector InitiativeKCC • KCC to all the eligible farmers with the help of village level

functionaries of Agriculture, Rural Development, Panchayati Raj and Cane Department. •5000 Villages already saturated with 2.46 lakh additional KCCs. Remaining villages to be saturated during 2011-12.

Soil Health • Distribution of micro nutrients on subsidized rates (zinc and others)

• 1.0 crore bio fertilizer packets to be distributed with the involvement of private sector.

• Subsidy on Bio-fertilizes enhanced from 75% to 90%.

•Subsidy on Gypsum, Zinc Sulphate, Bio-pesticides and Bio-agents raised from 50% to 90%.

Mechanization • Big jump in distribution of modern implements like Rotavator, Zero trill seed drill and ferti Seed drill .• Maintenance of Agricultural implement offload to the manufacturer for 1 year in Rainfed Oil and Pulses village scheme.

Soil Conservation

• 11,591 ha area in Katri Project brought under cultivation for the first time.

Major Initiatives

11

Crop specific strategies to reduce gap between potential and actual farm yields.

Wheat - line sowing mainly in Eastern UP

Rice - SRI, Stress tolerant varieties, Use of hybrid seeds.

Pulses - Intercropping with sugar cane, jowar and bajra,

coverage in zaid.

Maize - Use of hybrid seeds.

Bridging yield gaps in Eastern UP and Bundelkhand.

Rejuvenation of soils through soil testing, green manuring, bio-fertilisers, micro-nutrients etc.

Improvement of degraded lands and land productivity through IWMP.

Intensification of modern extension techniques through Mass media , Mega Farmer Fairs, farmer clubs and KVKs .

Thrust on efficient water management in Bundelkhand.

Timely availability of quality inputs

Saturation of all farming families with kisan credit cards and enhancing crop loan from Rs. 23447 crores to Rs. 33134 crores.

STRATEGYSTRATEGY

Inter Departmental Co-ordination• Inter departmental working group constituted under the chairmanship of APC which reviews developmental and coordination issues with power, irrigation, co-operative, banks and agriculture research etc.

• State level seminar organised under the chairmanship of APC in each season for reviewing preparedness and input arrangement.

• Follow up review meeting with Commissioners and District Magistrates under the chairmanship of APC.

•Quarterly SLBC organised to sort out issues regarding farm loans, KCC.

•Joint Coordination Committee (involving Principle Secretary Agriculture, Cooperative, Managing Director PCF and UP Agro and Director Agriculture) meets daily to review supplies and distribution of fertilizers during peak season.

• Coordination with power, irrigation, fertilizers, credit etc through RKVY.

1313

Sector Investment upto March 2011 (Cr Rs)

Agriculture 587.79

Animal Husbandry & Dairy 150.64

Fisheries 52.67

Horticulture & Food Processing 116.09

Sericulture 28.63

Minor Irrigation 162.96

Power 104.09

Irrigation (Tubewell) 25.69

Others (Agro, Seed Corp., Mandi etc.) 151.89

Total 1380.45

Investments by Other Departments Under RKVYInvestments by Other Departments Under RKVY

•24.00 Crore provided to Cooperative Department for strengthening of Fertilizer distribution system during 2011-12

Plan to Harvest Additional 63.0 Lakh M.T. during 2011-12 to raise Production

from 475.52 lakh M.T.to 538.25 lakh M.T.

Crop Item Additional Production(lakh M.T.)

Area (lakh ha)

Remarks

Wheat Line sowingWeed Management

6.005.00

1210

Rice Under HybridUnder SRI

7.502.00

52

Pulses Inter cropping in sugarcaneZaid

2.4 02.00

32

Corn Additional area under hybrid 4.002.00

21

KharifRabi

Sub Total 30.00

All crops Use of micro nutrient, SulpherGysum, Varietal replacement. WatermanagementBio fertilizer etc.

33.00 Increase of 1 to 1.5 qtls/ha

Total increase in production 63.00

Strategies for Enhancing production in Eastern U.P.

• Increase in Irrigation Facility.

• Increase in SRR.

• Extension of benefits of latest production

technology.

• Timely Sowing.

• Balanced use of Fertilizer.

• Mechanization.

• Better Credit linkage- JLG’s

Thanks

1717

Item Item UnitUnit Ach Ach 2007-082007-08 2008-092008-09 2009-10 2009-10 2010-112010-11 Target Target

(2006-07)(2006-07) Ach.Ach. AchAch Ach Ach

2011-122011-12

ProductivityCereals Q/Ha 22.99 23.79 25.54 24.61 26.14 28.69

Pulses Q/Ha 7.35 7.17 8.99 7.51 9.00 11.21

Food Grains

Q/Ha 21.05 21.88 23.63 22.42 24.04 26.52

Food grain Production

Kharif Lac MT 137.60 148.52 160.40 134.56 151.15 188.38

Rabi Lac MT 279.95 280.41 312.05 249.81 322.75 349.87

Total

Lac MT 418.65 430.32 473.82 430.99 475.50 538.25

Future Prospects For Food Grain ProductionTarget for 2011-12

Expenditure AnalysisExpenditure Analysis (Rs. In Crore)

191919

Regions Cereals Pulses Foodgrain

06-07 09-10 10-11 % 06-07 09-10 10-11 % 06-07 09-10 10-11 %

Western 26.32 28.99 10.14 7.94 8.31 4.66 25.60 28.20 10.16

Central 23.43 26.18 11.74 7.97 9.58 20.20 21.58 24.38 12.97

Eastern 20.64 24.24 17.44 7.94 9.55 20.28 19.59 23.10 17.92

Bundelkhand

17.14 21.35 24.56 6.56 8.70 32.62 11.40 14.22 24.74

U.P. 22.99 26.14 13.70 7.35 9.00 22.45 21.05 24.04 14.20

Q/Ha

Increasing trend in productivity of crops in Bundelkhand and E.U.P.

Impact of Central programs on Production• Enhancement in SRR.

(Increased from 22% in 2006-07 to 40% in 2010-11)

• Seed production by SSC up from …… in 2006-07 to …. In 2010-11.

•Demonstration of new technologies.

(SRI, Hybrids, Line sowing, improved package of practices)

•Increasing trend in use of farm machineries specially

(Increased from 0.21 lakh in 2006-07 to 1.70 lakh in 2010-11).

• Increased use of Micronutrients, Bio-Pesticides and Bio-fertilizers.

•Field level functionaries provided under ATMA and NFSM.

•Large number of exposure visits organised for farmers.

•Additional area brought under cultivation through land improvement.

•Providing platform for initiatives and new activities to raise production.

•Increasing trend in productivity of crops in Bundelkhand and E.U.P.