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Financial Literacy for Children Minds Their

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Financial Literacy

for

Children

Minds

Their

The Smarter Texas Program is made possible in part

by the Council for Economic Education through

funding from the United States Department

Education Office of Innovation and Improvement.

3

What is Financial Literacy?

Why do we need it?

What are some

misconceptions elementary

children have about money?

4

Resources:

5 companion website: http://fffl.councilforeconed.org/

Topics:

• Earning Income

• Saving

• Spending

• Credit

• Money management

6

3-5 Materials

7

Objectives – Lesson 5

• Define savings, economic want, incentive, short-

term goals, long-term goals, and interest.

• Explain the elements of a savings plan.

• Give examples of short-term and long-term

goals.

• Give examples of incentives.

• Compare the advantages and disadvantages of

various savings options.

8

New Mathematics TEKS

• PFL SE – (3.9F) identify decisions

involving income, spending, saving,

credit, and charitable giving

• PFL SE – (4.10C) compare the

advantages and disadvantages of

various savings options

• PFL SE – (5.10D) develop a system

for keeping and using financial

records 9

What do these four have in

common?

10

Many people earn income

when they work.

11

Chores, income, savings, &

goals

12

Vocabulary

Savings

Trade-off

Goals

Short-term Long-term

13

What’s the difference?

• These are goods:

• These are services:

14

15

More Vocabulary

• Motivate

• Incentives

• Interest

• Opportunity Cost

16

17

Visual 1: Savings Account Statement

• What was the beginning balance on October 31,

2009?

• How much did Ms. Savealot deposit during

November?

• How much was withdrawn during November?

• How much interest was earned this month?

• What is the ending balance in the account on

November 30, 2009?

18

19

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5.3 My Savings Plan

• Is your savings target realistic?

• Can you really set that amount of money

aside each week or month?

• What can you do if the targeted amount is

too much or too little?

• What will you give up by saving the

targeted amount each week or month?

21

Decisions

Pair students up to discuss the

following:

• Explain your savings plan.

• Decide where you will keep your

money.

22

23

24

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Assessments:

26

Assessments:

27

Assessments:

28

$100,000 Pyramid Game

• Choose your partner.

Game 1

• Goal

• Services

• Withdrawal

• Opportunity cost

• Interest

30

Game 2

• Bank

• Short-term goal

• Personal Financial Literacy

• Trade-off

• Deposit

31

• www.smartertexas.org

Cindy Manzano

[email protected]

32

K-2 Materials

34

Objectives – Lesson 1

• Explain how human capital is related

to work

• Define money earned as income

• Differentiate between money received

as income and money received as

gifts

• Identify ways to earn income

35

New Mathematics TEKS

• PFL SE – (K.9A) identify ways to earn income;

• PFL SE – (K.9B) differentiate between money

received as income and money received as gifts;

• PFL SE – (K.9C) list simple skills required for jobs;

• PFL SE – (1.9A) define money earned as income;

• PFL SE – (2.11F) differentiate between

producers and consumers, and calculate the

cost to produce a simple item.

36

A Good Day for Money

37

Activity 1: Making a Pocket Graph

Count pockets

38

Producers

• Producers are people who make

goods or provide a service.

39

Activity 1: Making a Pocket Graph

Number

of

Pockets

Students

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

40

Analyze Pocket Graph

• How many pockets do most of the

students have on their clothing?

• How many students have no pockets

on their clothing?

• How many pockets are there in total

on all the clothing?

41

Activity 1: Making a Pocket Graph

Number

of

Pockets

Students

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

42

Activity 2: Exploring Human Capital

(Work Skills)

43

Mr./Mrs. __________________ can____________________.

Vocabulary

• Human capital – work skills

• Income

44

Activity 3: Income Chain

Money We Receive

45

Income Earned Gift Money

Activity 3: Income Chain

Money We Receive

46

Income Earned Gift Money

Activity 3: Income Chain

Money We Receive

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

Earned

Income

Gift

Money

47

Activity 3: Income Chain

48

Extension - Earning Income sung to the

tune of She’ll be Coming Around the

Mountain

• Verse:

We’ll be earning lots of

income when we work

(when we work).

We’ll be earning lots of

income when we work

(when we work).

We’ll be earning lots of

income, We’ll be earning

lots of income,

We’ll be earning lots of

income when we work

(when we work). 49

• Chorus:

We will sometimes get

some money as a gift (as a

gift).

We will sometimes get

some money as a gift (as a

gift).

We will sometimes get

some money, We will

sometimes get some

money,

We will sometimes get

some money as a gift

• (as a gift).

Extension

50

Literature: Little Rabbit’s Loose

Tooth by Lucy Bates

3-5 Materials

51

Objectives – Lesson 8

• Identify methods of paying for goods and

services

• Define money, check, electronic or online

payments, debit card and credit card

• Explain the relationship between checks

and money held in a checking account

52

Objectives – Lesson 8

• Identify advantages and disadvantages of

different methods of payment

• Explain why credit cards are not

considered money

• Explain how payment is made when a

consumer uses a credit card

53

New Mathematics TEKS

• PFL SE (3.9D) - explain that credit is used

when wants exceed the ability to pay and

that it is the borrower’s responsibility to

pay it back to the lender, usually with

interest

• PFL SE (5.10C) - identify the advantages

and disadvantages of different methods of

payment including check, credit card, debit

card, and electronic payments

54

How Would You Like to Pay?

55

How do family

members pay?

What are some things that

students buy using currency and

coins?

56

Other methods of payment

57

check

credit card

debit card

electronic or online payment

Paying by Check

58

Writing a Check

59

September 7, 2011

Toys Galore 15.42 Fifteen dollars and forty-two cents

Mr. Estevez

The Check Register

60

5942 9-7-11 Toys Galore $15 42 84 58

Exercise 8.1

61

Exercise 8.2

62

Visual 8.2

63

How Would You Like to Pay?

64

65

Lesson 9, Using

Methods of Payments

is an extension of

Lesson 8.

• Word bank activity

for each payment

method.

• Role playing

activity

Assessment

66

Extensions

• Ask a local bank for sample check registers for

students to use for practice recording checking

transactions and calculating balances. Students

may create story problems to provide context for

using the register.

• Read stories about people buying goods and

services; discuss the methods of payment used.

Students may write a story about buying goods

and services using different methods of

payment.

67

Extensions

• Invite a local banker to talk about the four

methods of payment and what methods of

electronic payment people may use 20 years

from now.

• Divide the class into 4 groups. Assign each

group a form of payment. Members of each

group write a skit, rap, poem, song, etc. teaching

the other students the advantages and

disadvantages of the respective forms of

payment.

68

Select Grade Band

Select a

lesson

Companion website:

http://fffl.councilforeconed.org/

71

Hands on Banking

www.handsonbanking.org/en/

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Made possible by: