fermentation (anaerobic respiration). fermentation breaking down carbohydrates an the absence of...
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FermentationFermentation(anaerobic respiration)(anaerobic respiration)
FermentationFermentation
Breaking down carbohydrates an the Breaking down carbohydrates an the
Absence of oxygen to gain energy.Absence of oxygen to gain energy.
Used by bothUsed by both
unicellular and multicellular unicellular and multicellular
organisms.organisms.
There are two types There are two types of fermentationof fermentation
Alcoholic fermentationAlcoholic fermentation Lactic acid fermentationLactic acid fermentation
Alcoholic FermentationAlcoholic Fermentation
Breaking down glucose to form 2 ATP Breaking down glucose to form 2 ATP
(and ethanol and carbon dioxide). (and ethanol and carbon dioxide). Used by unicellular organisms like yeast.Used by unicellular organisms like yeast. Takes place in the cytoplasmTakes place in the cytoplasm AnaerobicAnaerobic
Alcoholic FermentationAlcoholic Fermentation
glucose glucose
pyruvic acid pyruvic acid
ethanol + COethanol + CO22 + +
2ATP2ATP
Lactic Acid FermentationLactic Acid Fermentation
Breaking down glucose to form 2 ATP Breaking down glucose to form 2 ATP
(and lactic acid). (and lactic acid). Used by multicellular organisms.Used by multicellular organisms. AnaerobicAnaerobic
Lactic Acid FermentationLactic Acid Fermentation
glucose glucose
pyruvic acid pyruvic acid
lactic acid + 2ATPlactic acid + 2ATP
Fermentation or RespirationFermentation or Respiration
Cellular RespirationCellular Respiration Start : glucoseStart : glucose end: COend: CO22 & H & H2200 38 ATP38 ATP aerobicaerobic
Alcoholic FermentationAlcoholic Fermentation Start : glucoseStart : glucose end: ethanol & COend: ethanol & CO22
2 ATP2 ATP anaerobicanaerobic
Lactic acid FermentationLactic acid Fermentation Start : glucoseStart : glucose end: lactic acidend: lactic acid 2 ATP2 ATP anaerobicanaerobic