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Ayurveda News FOR THE DOCTORS OF TOMORROW Vol. 7 Oct–Dec 2011 Q4 Inside 2 Editorial 3 Campus Buzz 4 Herbal Infoline 5 Product Infoline 9 Latest in Medicine 10 PGET Infoline 12 Journal Infoline 13 Global Ayurveda 14 Career Guide 16 Brain Teasers 17 The Elite Clubs 17 Toppers’ Talk 18Crossword 19 Laughter the Best Medicine India’s Ayush and Herbal Exports Show Exponential Growth The Indian Ayush (Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy) and herbal industry have grown by leaps and bounds during the last few years, with the export of these products taking a jump from R 617.87 crore during 2005–2006 to R 1335.01 crore during 2009–2010. According to experts, one of the major reasons for this export growth is the fact that several countries across the world have started looking toward the Indian traditional products for treating various ailments and chronic diseases. They have identified the importance of natural healing with Ayush products on par with allopathic medicines. According to the Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS) and Pharmexcil, the exports of Ayush products alone have increased to R 764.25 crore during 2009– 2010 from R 311.57 crore in 2005–2006. Among the top 10 destinations of India’s herbal products, United States leads the list. United States has imported herbal products worth R 202 crore every year since 2007–2008. Japan, Germany, Ireland, United Kingdom, Australia, Vietnam, Malaysia, Bangladesh, and Pakistan are the other important importers of herbal products from India with an aggregate income of R 367.06 crore for the nation. According to a 2009 report from Pharmexcil, Canada tops the list of top 10 exporters of medicinal herbs with a gain of US$ 224.73 million. China holds the second place with US$ 193.33 million and India in the third place with export gains of US$ 105.91 million. Source: Pharmabiz (August 20, 2011) A Publication of The Himalaya Drug Company

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Page 1: F O R T H E D O C T O R S O F T O M O R R O W Q4 Ayurveda Newshimalayainfoline.com/journalinfoline/pdfs/2011/OD11/InfolineOD11.pdf · Herbal medicines are becoming an increasingly

Ayurveda NewsF O R T H E D O C T O R S O F T O M O R R O W Vol. 7 • Oct–Dec 2011 Q4

Inside 2 Editorial

3 CampusBuzz

4 HerbalInfoline

5 ProductInfoline

9 LatestinMedicine

10 PGETInfoline

12 JournalInfoline

13 GlobalAyurveda

14 CareerGuide

16 BrainTeasers

17 TheEliteClubs

17 Toppers’Talk

18Crossword

19 LaughtertheBestMedicine

India’sAyushandHerbalExportsShowExponentialGrowthThe Indian Ayush (Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy) and herbal industry have grown by leaps and bounds during the last few years, with the export of these products taking a jump from R 617.87 crore during 2005–2006 to R 1335.01 crore during 2009–2010.

According to experts, one of the major reasons for this export growth is the fact that several countries across the world have started looking toward the Indian traditional products for treating various ailments and chronic diseases. They have identified the importance of natural healing with Ayush products on par with allopathic medicines. According to the Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS) and Pharmexcil, the exports of Ayush products alone have increased to R 764.25 crore during 2009–2010 from R 311.57 crore in 2005–2006.

Among the top 10 destinations of India’s herbal products, United States leads the list. United States has imported herbal products worth R 202 crore every year since 2007–2008. Japan, Germany, Ireland, United Kingdom, Australia, Vietnam, Malaysia, Bangladesh, and Pakistan are the other important

importers of herbal products from India with an aggregate income of R 367.06 crore for the nation. According to a 2009 report from Pharmexcil, Canada tops the list of top 10 exporters of medicinal herbs with a gain of US$ 224.73 million. China holds the second place with US$ 193.33 million and India in the third place with export gains of US$ 105.91 million.

Source: Pharmabiz (August 20, 2011)

A P u b l i c a t i o n o f T h e H i m a l a y a D r u g C o m p a n y

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2Editorial

PhilipeHaydonChief Executive Officer – Pharmaceuticals The Himalaya Drug Company

Dear students,

Herbal medicines are becoming an increasingly common form of complementary medicine, worldwide. According to industry experts, the herbal market is growing at an annual rate of approximately 20%. The World Health Organization estimates that the present demand for medicinal plants is approximately US$ 14 billion annually and is expected to attain US$ 5 trillion by 2050.

The growing demand could be, to a certain extent, due to increasing incidence of lifestyle disorders and inclination toward a safer and natural system of medicine for managing these disorders. This issue of Infoline discusses about some of the common dreadful lifestyle disorders such as obesity, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes, which have become the leading causes of death in the recent times. Some of the herbs effective in the management of hyperlipidemia and obesity are highlighted in the Herbal infoline section.

I am certain that the increasing global demand for herbal medicines/products combined with ever growing recognition of Ayurveda, worldwide, will create abundant opportunities in multiple arenas for each one of you to showcase your knowledge and professional skill sets.

Happy reading!

Facts & FiguresLifestyle Disorders• Globally, obesity (a crucial risk factor for diabetes and heart disease) has more than doubled since 1980.

There are over 400 million adults who are obese and about 1 billion adults who are overweight.

• In 2010, nearly 43 million children <5 years of age were overweight.

• Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the number one cause of death, worldwide.

• By 2030, about 23.6 million people will die from CVDs, mainly from heart disease and stroke.

• Approximately, 346 million people worldwide have diabetes.

• Diabetes raises the risk of heart disease and stroke; 50% of diabetic patients die of CVDs.

• Diabetes is one of the leading causes of kidney failure. About 10% to 20% of people with diabetes die of kidney failure.

• India has the highest number of diabetics (about 50.8 million in 2009) and hence has been named as the diabetes capital of the world. It has been projected that the number will increase to 79.4 million by 2030.

Sources: www.who.int; www.world-heart-federation.org; www.idf.org

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Cam

pus B

uzz

Continuing Medical Education Program in CoimbatoreAn awareness and continuing medical education (CME) program was conducted by The Himalaya Drug Company at Ayurveda College, Coimbatore on July 8, 2011. Dr Mahadevan, MD, one of the leading dermatologists in Coimbatore, was the guest speaker of the event.

Teachers’ Day Celebrations in KolkataIn order to honor valuable contribution made by teachers through imparting knowledge and enlightening and shaping the career of students, The Himalaya Drug Company took an initiative to celebrate Teachers’ Day on September 05, 2011, in coordination with students of J B Roy State Ayurvedic Medical College & Hospital, Kolkata.

The Principal of the college inaugurated the program by lighting lamps and

The event started off with a welcome speech by Dr Chacko PT, Principal of the institution, following which the guest speaker gave insights on the management of acne and hair loss. About 120 medicos, 24 teaching faculties, and 21 interns took part in the CME.

offering garlands to the portraits of Lord Dhanvantari and Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, a great educationist, whose birth anniversary marks the celebration of Teachers’ day. The inauguration was followed by a series of colorful cultural events, fun games for teachers, and other activities which made the program special and memorable.

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Her

bal I

nfol

ine Guggulu (Commiphora wightii)

GugguluLatinname: Commiphora wightii/Commiphora mukul/Balsamodendron mukul

Englishname: Indian Bdellium

Commiphora wightii, a small tree or shrub with spinescent branches, grows commonly in northern India and is also found from northern Africa to central Asia. The ash-colored bark comes off in rough flakes exposing the underbark that also peels off in thin papery rolls. Its gum resin is used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine to treat inflammation, obesity, and lipid disorders.

In an experimental study, it was observed that guggulsterone, a compound isolated from C wightii resin, possesses antidiabetic and hypolipidemic activities.1 Results of a review study of clinical trials showed a significant decrease in total and LDL cholesterol after treatment with C wightii.2

Several other studies have demonstrated that C wightii possesses antioxidant and cholesterol-lowering properties that are beneficial against atherogenesis.3

References1) Sharma B, et al. Food Chem Toxicol.

2009;47(10):2631-2639.2) Hasani-Ranjbar S, et al. Curr Pharm

Des. 2010;16(26):2935-2947.3) Wang X, et al. Atherosclerosis.

2004;172(2):239-246.

VrikshamlaLatinname: Garcinia indica

Englishname: Garcinia

Garcinia indica, an ornamental tree with dense canopy of green leaves and red-tinged, tender, emerging leaves, has culinary, pharmaceutical, and industrial uses. G indica is grown in the western coast of Western Ghats region of India.

G indica, commonly known as Kokum, has been used in traditional systems of medicine for the treatment of flatulence, heat strokes, and infections. In Ayurveda, the infusion of Garcinia fruit is being used for the treatment of skin ailments such as allergic rashes, burns, scalds, and chaffed skin; dysentery; mucous diarrhea; bleeding piles; and heart diseases and to relieve sunstroke. Garcinia is also useful as an appetizer, liver tonic, and cardiotonic.1

Hydroxycitric acid extract from Garcinia has been shown to increase serotonin availability, reduce appetite, increase fat oxidation, improve blood lipid levels, reduce body weight, and modulate a number of obesity regulatory genes without affecting the mitochondrial and nuclear proteins required for normal biochemical and physiological functions.2 This indicates the efficacy of Garcinia in the management of obesity.

References1) Mishra A, et al. Curr Sci.

2006;91(1):90-93. 2) Downs BW, et al. Mutat Res.

2005;579(1-2):149-162.

Vrikshamla (Garcinia indica)

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Abana®

(t a b l e t )

The multifaceted cardioprotectiveP

rodu

ct In

folin

eIntroductionAbana is recommended for long-term management of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs).

CompositionEachAbanatabletcontains

Exts.

Arjuna (Terminalia arjuna) 30 mg

Ashvagandha (Withania somnifera) 20 mg

Badranj boya (Nepeta hindostana) 20 mg

Dashamoola 20 mg

Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia) 10 mg

Amalaki (Emblica officinalis) 10 mg

Haritaki (Terminalia chebula) 10 mg

Bhringaraja (Eclipta alba) 10 mg

Yashtimadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra) 10 mg

Shatavari (Asparagus racemosus) 10 mg

Punarnava (Boerhaavia diffusa) 10 mg

Pdrs.

Guggulu (Balsamodendron mukul) (Purified) 30 mg

Shilajeet (Purified) 20 mg

Mandukaparni (Centella asiatica) 10 mg

Shankhapushpi (Convolvulus pluricaulis) 10 mg

Tulasi (Ocimum sanctum) 10 mg

Jatamansi (Nardostachys jatamansi) 10 mg

Pippali (Piper longum) 10 mg

Yavani (Carum copticum) 10 mg

Sunthi (Zingiber officinale) 10 mg

Nagapashana bhasma 10 mg

Shankha bhasma 10 mg

Makardhwaj 10 mg

Musta (Cyperus rotundus) 5 mg

Vacha (Acorus calamus) 5 mg

Vidanga (Embelia ribes) 5 mg

Lavanga (Syzygium aromaticum) 5 mg

Jyotishmati (Celastrus paniculatus) 5 mg

Chandana (Santalum album) 5 mg

Ela (Elettaria cardamomum) 5 mg

Shatapushpa (Foeniculum vulgare) 5 mg

Satapatrika (Rosa centifolia) 5 mg

Tvak patra (Cinnamomum cassia) 5 mg

Abhraka bhasma 5 mg

Mukta pishti 5 mg

Akika pishti 5 mg

Vyomashma pishti 5 mg

Manikya pishti 5 mg

Pravala pishti 5 mg

Kumkuma (Crocus sativus) 2 mg

Indications• Mild to moderate hypertension

DosageMildtomoderatehypertension: 2 tablets twice daily till the blood pressure is normalized, followed by 1 tablet twice daily as maintenance dose.

Otherconditions: 2 tablets twice daily, followed by 1 tablet twice daily as maintenance dose.

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Diabecon®

DS ( t a b l e t )

The beacon of hope for diabetics

IntroductionDiabecon DS, a phytopharmaceutical formulation, is recommended for the management of diabetes and associated micro- and macrovascular complications.

CompositionEachDiabeconDStabletcontains

Guggulu (Balsamodendron mukul) (Purified) 60 mg

Shilajeet (Purified) 60 mg

Exts.

Meshashringi (Gymnema sylvestre) 60 mg

Pitasara (Pterocarpus marsupium) 40 mg

Yashtimadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra) 40 mg

Saptarangi (Casearia esculenta) 40 mg

Jambu (Eugenia jambolana) 40 mg

Shatavari (Asparagus racemosus) 40 mg

Punarnava (Boerhaavia diffusa) 40 mg

Mundatika (Sphaeranthus indicus) 20 mg

Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia) 20 mg

Kirata (Swertia chirata) 20 mg

Gokshura (Tribulus terrestris) 20 mg

Bhumyaamalaki (Phyllanthus amarus) 20 mg

Gambhari (Gmelina arborea) 20 mg

Karpasi (Gossypium herbaceum) 20 mg

Daruharidra (Berberis aristata) 10 mg

Kumari (Aloe vera) 10 mg

Triphala 6 mg

Pdrs.

Vidangadi lauham 54 mg

Sushavi (Momordica charantia) 40 mg

Maricha (Piper nigrum) 20 mg

Tulasi (Ocimum sanctum) 20 mg

Atibala (Abutilon indicum) 20 mg

Haridra (Curcuma longa) 20 mg

Abhraka bhasma 20 mg

Pravala bhasma 20 mg

Jungli palak (Rumex maritimus) 10 mg

Vanga bhasma 10 mg

Akika pishti 10 mg

Shingraf (Purified) 10 mg

Yashada bhasma 10 mg

Trikatu 10 mg

Indications• Prediabetes

• In newly detected NIDDM (Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus – type 2 diabetes):

– As a monotherapy or an adjuvant to other oral antidiabetic drugs

• As an adjuvant in IDDM (Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus – type 1 diabetes)

• Type 2 diabetes with micro- & macrovascular complications:

– NIDDM with early retinopathy

– NIDDM with microalbuminuria

– NIDDM with hyperlipidemia

DosageAsmonotherapy: 1 tablet twice daily before food.

Asadjuvanttherapy: 1 tablet once daily before food.

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infoline •  Vol. 7  •  Oct–Dec 2011 • Q4

Rumalaya® forte ( t a b l e t )

The DUAL advantage arthritis control

IntroductionRumalaya forte is a phytopharmaceutical formulation, recommended for the management of all types of arthritis and traumatic inflammatory conditions of musculoskeletal system, such as osteoarthritis, spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, arthralgia, frozen shoulder, fibrositis, bursitis, synovitis, capsulitis, tenosynovitis, myositis, and sciatica. Rumalaya forte offers dual advantage in arthritis control—symptomatic relief and long-term safety.

Rumalaya forte provides relief from joint pain, swelling, early morning stiffness, joint immobility, and improves the quality of life. Rumalaya forte reduces degeneration of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), inhibits master cytokines, and prevents cartilage damage. Rumalaya forte offers long-term safety.

CompositionEachRumalayafortetabletcontains

Pdrs.

Shallaki (Boswellia serrata) 240 mg

Guggulu (Commiphora wightii) (Purified) 200 mg

Rasna (Alpinia galanga) 70 mg

Yashtimadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra) 70 mg

Exts.

Gokshura (Tribulus terrestris) 60 mg

Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia) 60 mg

Indications• All types of arthritis:

– Rheumatoid arthritis

– Osteoarthritis

– Cervical and lumbar spondylitis

– Gout

• Traumatic inflammatory conditions like fibrositis, bursitis, synovitis, capsulitis, tenosynovitis, myositis, and sciatica

• Arthralgia

• Frozen shoulder

Dosage1 tablet twice daily. Treatment may be continued till the symptoms are relieved.

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OxitardtM

( c a p s u l e )

The natural antioxidant

Oxitard is a phytopharmaceutical formulation, which restores cellular health that is deteriorated due to oxidation process in various diseases like coronary artery disease, diabetes, oral submucosal fibrosis, and dermatosis.

CompositionEachOxitardcapsulecontains

Exts.

Amra (Mangifera indica) 94 mg

Ashvagandha (Withania somnifera) 71 mg

Garijara (Daucus carota) 47 mg

Yashtimadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra) 29 mg

Draksha (Vitis vinifera) 12 mg

Pdrs.

Amalaki (Emblica officinalis) 141 mg

Lavanga (Syzygium aromaticum) 29 mg

Yashada bhasma 2.5 mg

Oil

Godhuma (Triticum sativum) 6.5 mg

IndicationsOxidative stress associated with:

• Coronary artery disease

• Diabetes mellitus

• Oral submucous fibrosis

• Dermatosis

• Postoperative recovery

• Convalescence

Dosage1 to 2 capsules twice daily.

EvaluationoftheRoleofOxitardCapsulesintheTreatmentofOralSubmucousFibrosisAn open clinical study was conducted to evaluate the role of Oxitard capsules in the treatment of oral submucous fibrosis. This study comprised 48 patients with chronic oral mucosal fibrosis lesions. Oxitard was given to all patients at a dosage of 2 capsules twice daily for a period of 3 months. All patients were evaluated at monthly intervals, for a period of 3 months, for parameters such as difficulty in opening mouth, hyperkeratosis, pain, and lesion size. All parameters were evaluated by a random score as 0–nil, 1–mild, 2–moderate, and 3–severe.

Results of the study showed that there was a significant reduction in the degree of difficulty in opening mouth, pain over the lesion, and hyperkeratosis. There was mild decrease in the size of lesion. This study indicated that Oxitard capsules used in cases of oral submucous fibrosis showed statistically significant improvement in symptoms such as difficulty in opening mouth, pain in the mouth, and hyperkeratosis. Oxitard was found to be safe and well-tolerated at the dosage administered to the patients.

Singh BP, et al.

Antiseptic. 2009;106(10):503-507.

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Lates

t in

Med

icine

DIABETES

!AssociationBetweenDepressionandDiabetes

TelevisionViewingandRiskofLifestyleDisorders

Prolonged television (TV) viewing is the most prevalent and pervasive sedentary behavior in industrialized countries and has been associated with morbidity and mortality. Results of a recent meta-analysis published in the Journal of the American Medical Association showed that prolonged TV viewing was associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes, CVD, and all-cause mortality. Results showed that although the associations between time spent viewing TV and risk of type 2 diabetes and CVD were linear, the risk of all-cause mortality appeared to increase with TV viewing duration of greater than 3 hours per day. The estimated absolute risk differences every 2 hours of TV viewing per day were 176 cases of type 2 diabetes per 100,000 individuals per year, 38 cases of fatal CVD per 100,000 individuals per year, and 104 deaths for all-cause mortality per 100,000 individuals per year.

Source: JAMA. 2011;305(23):2448-2455.

Diabetes appears to be associated with the risk of depression and vice versa, suggesting the relationship between the two works in both directions, according to a report published in the recent issue of Archives of Internal Medicine.

Approximately, 23.5 million adults in the United States—more than 10%—have diabetes, including 23% of those aged 60 years and older. Major depressive disorder affects about 14.8 million adults in the United States every year. The study states that although it has been hypothesized that the diabetes–depression relation is bidirectional, few studies have addressed this hypothesis in a prospective setting.

An Pan and colleagues assessed the relationship between the two disorders among 65,381 women aged 50 to 75 years in 1996. Participants completed an initial questionnaire about their medical history and health practices and then follow-up questionnaires every 2 years through 2006.

During the 10-year follow-up, 2844 women were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and 7415 developed depression. Women with depression were about 17% more likely to develop diabetes after controlling for other risk factors, such as physical activity and body mass index (BMI). Those who were taking antidepressants had a 25% higher risk of developing diabetes than those who did not have depression.

After controlling for other risk factors for mood disorders, women with diabetes were 29% more likely to develop depression. Women who took insulin for diabetes had a further increased risk—53% higher than women without diabetes.

These findings add to the growing evidence that depression and diabetes are closely related to each other, and this reciprocal association also depends on the severity or treatment of each condition. Authors noted

that all the associations were independent of sociodemographic, diet, and lifestyle factors.

The results indicate that lifestyle factors such as physical activity and BMI may partially mediate the association between depression and new cases of diabetes, but since the association remained significant after adjusting for these factors, depression may have an effect on risk for diabetes beyond weight and inactivity. In addition, the findings reinforce the idea that diabetes is related to stress. A diagnosis of diabetes may lead to the symptoms of depression for the following reasons: Depression may result from the biochemical changes directly caused by diabetes or its treatment, or from the stresses and strains associated with living with diabetes and its often debilitating consequences.

Depression and diabetes are highly prevalent in the middle-aged and elderly population, particularly in women. Thus, proper lifestyle interventions including adequate weight management and regular physical activity are recommended to lower the risk of both conditions.

Extracted from: www.jamamedia.org

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PGE

T I

nfol

ine

*Answers on page 18

PGET Infoline comprises objective type multiple-choice questions and answers* to help you in the preparation of postgraduate entrance examinations. In this issue, we feature questions from Stree Roga and Prasuti Tantra.

StreeRogaandPrasutiTantra1) Artavavahasrotasare______innumber

a. 2b. 8c. 11d. 20

2) Inawoman,excesspesisare____innumbera. 6b. 16c. 20d. 36

3) AccordingtoSushruta,theageofrajodarshana(menarche)is____years?a. 6b. 12c. 16d. 21

4) Infemales,thenumberofbahirmukhasrotasasis_____a. 9b. 10c. 12d. 21

5) Yonivyapadasare_____innumber?a. 20b. 40c. 11d. 8

6) Somarogaisdescribedby______?a. Sushrutab. Charakac. Chakrapanidattad. Sarngadhara

7) Apara(placenta)isaderivativeof_____?a. Stanyab. Ojasc. Shukrad. Artava

8) Developmentofthefetus(garbhavriddhi)isduetoa. Anna rasa and marutadhmanab. Collection of artavac. Shukra-sonita samyogad. None of these

9) Artava,sonita,asrk,andrajaarethesynonymsofa. Venous bloodb. Arterial bloodc. Menstrual bloodd. Ovum

10)AccordingtoSarngadhara,rajaisaa. Upadhatu of raktab. Dhatuc. Upadhatu of shukrad. Mala

11)AccordingtoSushruta,menstruationageisa. 12–50 yearsb. 12–24 yearsc. 10–40 yearsd. 20–40 years

12)Amountofartavashouldbea. One anjalib. Two anjalic. Four anjalid. Ten anjali

13)Prakritidevelopsfroma. Prakriti of motherb. Prakriti of fatherc. Predominant dosha at the time of

shukra-sonita samyogad. None of these

14)Aconstantandseverepainaroundthewaistandback,frequentfeelingofdefecationandmicturition,andmucousdischargefromvaginaindicatesa. Abortionb. Parturition is very near

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CanYouIdentifyThisHerb?

Clue: This herb is an ingredient of Cystone

Answer on page 18

c. Intrauterine fetal deathd. Tumor of the uterus

15)Inpuerperium,thefollowingtailaisuseda. Panchaguna tailab. Jatyadi tailac. Irimedadi tailad. Bala taila

16)Rakta-gulmatakesplaceina. Amasayab. Garbhasayac. Pakvasayad. Mutrasaya

17)Thedifferentialdiagnosisofrakta-gulmaisdonewitha. Garbhab. Arbudac. Vidradhid. All of these

18)AccordingtoSushruta,vacadi,haridradi,andmustadiganasarea. Garbhasthapanab. Garbhapatanac. Stanyajananad. Stanyasodhana

19)Ushiramula,salimula,kusamula,andsaramulaarea. Roborantsb. Appetizersc. Galactagoguesd. Digestive stimulants

20)Ojasestablishesinfetusinthe____montha. Fifthb. Sixthc. Seventhd. Eighth

21)Thequalitiesofmother’smilk(stri-dugdha)aresimilartoa. Rasa dhatub. Majja dhatuc. Ojasd. Cow’s milk

22)Therasaofmother’smilkisa. Madhurab. Madhura, kashaya c. Madhura, lavanad. None of these

23)AccordingtoCharakaSamhita,kshiradoshasarea. 8b. 3

c. 11d. 6

24)Managementofkshiradusticomprisesa. Snehana, svedana, raktamokshanab. Vamana, virechana, vastic. Langhanad. All of these

25)Thetreatmentofrakta-gulmashouldbestarteda. After 10 months of its originb. Just after the occurrencec. At any timed. After 6 months of its origin

26)Makkalaisa. After pains with clot retentionb. Retained placentac. Prolapse of uterusd. None of these

27)Samirana,chandramasi,chandramukhi,andgauriarea. Artavavaha srotasb. Yoni nadisc. Stana pesisd. None of these

28)Oneofthefollowingdrugsthatcanbeprescribedfordiarrheaduringpregnancya. Ahiphenasavab. Karpura vatic. Kalyanakawaleha

d. Karpurasava

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Jour

nal I

nfol

ine

Indian Journal of Traditional KnowledgePeriodicity: Quarterly

Publisher: National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources, New Delhi, India

Subscriptionrates: R 1200 (annual) and

R 400 (single copy)

The Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge (IJTK) features original research papers, review articles, and short communications related to observational/experimental investigation of biological activities of materials (originated from plant, animal, or mineral) used in Ayurveda and other traditional health care systems. IJTK focuses on areas such as ethnobiology, ethnomedicine, ethnopharmacology, and ethnopharmacognosy. Besides these, the journal also publishes interdisciplinary articles on traditional uses (nonmedicinal) of raw materials of plant, mineral, and animal origin. Guidelines for preparing the manuscripts are available at

http://www.niscair.res.in/Sciencecommunication/ResearchJournals/rejour/ijtk/ijtk_instructions.htm

Journal of Ethnobiology and EthnomedicinePeriodicity: Personalized online alerts are received either every time a new article is published or on a weekly, fortnightly, or monthly basis.

Publisher: BioMed Central Ltd, London, United Kingdom

The Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine is an open access, peer-reviewed, online journal that focuses on promoting the exchange of original knowledge and research in ethnobiology and ethnomedicine. The journal publishes manuscripts and reviews related to inextricable relationships between human cultures and nature/universe, folk and traditional medical knowledge, traditional environmental/ecological knowledge, and the relevance of these for primary health care policies in developing nations. The journal is indexed with prominent databases such as PubMed Central, PubMed, and e-Depot. Details regarding the presentation and submission of manuscripts, peer-review process, and article-processing charges are available at http://www.ethnobiomed.com/about

An open access journal

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1313

Glob

al A

yurv

eda

InternationalInstituteofAyurvedicCultureSpainThe International School of Ayurvedic Culture, established in 1992, offers a comprehensive program on Ayurvedic studies, which is based on traditional principles and reflects on modern technological advances.

This institute primarily offers a Postgraduate Diploma in Ayurvedic Medicine (PGDAM) and several 1-year diploma programs, which are recognized by renowned institutions such as Ayurveda Academy and International Academy of Ayurveda, Pune, India. In addition to various diplomas, the school offers courses on Ayurvedic nutrition and diet and Ayurvedic plants and remedies.

ContactAddress: C/Ravella 15, Principal 2a, Barcelona 08021 Spain

Contactnumber: 932405219/938429107

Email: [email protected]

Website:http://escueladeayurveda.com

TheAyurvedicUniversityofEuropeLondon

ContactAddress:

90-92 Pentonville Road, London N1 9HSUnited Kingdom

Contactnumber: 020 3002 4019

Email: [email protected]

Website: www.theayurvedicuniversity.co.uk

The Ayurvedic University of Europe (also known as MAYUR) was established by Ayurveda Holdings Ltd, in collaboration with Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), in 2004.

MAYUR offers undergraduate academic degree programs (BSc [Hons] in Ayurveda and BSc [Hons] in Yoga), which are validated by MAHE and approved by the British Ayurvedic Medical Council (BAMC) and British Association of Accredited Ayurvedic Practitioners (BAAAP). MAYUR also offers a range of short-term certificate courses in complementary/alternative medicine and Yoga.

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1414

Car

eer G

uide

CareerinPharmaceuticalMarketing

Marketing is regarded as the most important element in the growth of any company. Therefore, a career in marketing can be very challenging and rewarding at the same time. Pharmaceutical marketing is the business of advertising or promoting the sale of licensed drugs produced by pharmaceutical companies. As a highly organized sector, the Indian pharmaceutical industry is estimated to be more than INR 1 lakh crore growing at an annual rate of 16.5%.

ScopeofPharmaceuticalMarketinginIndiaThe pharmaceutical industry is a knowledge-driven industry. Unlike the marketing of other products, pharmaceutical marketing needs a sound knowledge of the basic science. Since India is fast growing as a corporate hub of the world, a career in pharmaceutical marketing becomes very exciting.

RoleofDoctorsinPharmaceuticalMarketingandProductManagementA doctor with knowledge of medical science and marketing techniques has a great opportunity in pharmaceutical companies, corporate hospitals, health care industry, wellness industry, clinical research, and health insurance companies. A doctor in the product management (planning, forecasting, and marketing of a product at all stages of its lifecycle) can understand the product, help in market segmentation and product positioning, and formulate promotional and marketing strategies for new and existing products.

CareerGrowthOpportunitiesJoining as a product executive, one can grow in his/her career as a product manager, group product manager, marketing manager,

business head, chief executive officer, vice president, and president.

RoleofaProductExecutive/Manager• Formulate, implement, and monitor

promotional and marketing strategies for new and existing products

• Launch new products

• Conduct market research activities and identify market opportunities

• Increase the perceived value of a product by the customer through brand management

• Manage market development activities to target existing and new customers in the current and new segments

• Analyze and forecast sales

• Give marketing inputs during training program and supervise sales meetings

EducationalQualificationandSkillSetsRequiredDoctors with an MBA or a postgraduate degree in marketing/pharmaceutical marketing are preferred. Apart from the educational qualification, candidates should also possess the following skills.

• Analyticalability: Analyze and identify market gaps and product positioning

• Creativity: Maintain uniqueness in product promotion

• Communicationskills: Communicate product-related issues with various departments

• Timemanagement: Prioritize projects based on their urgency and importance

• Computerknowledge: Proficiency in MS Office and Internet applications

References1) Pharma Times. 2011;43(9):25-28.2) Pathway to Success. 2010.

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15

Winners of Infoline Quiz*

* Vol. 6 • Oct–Dec 2010 • Q4

Winners who have not received their prizes may inform us at: [email protected]

Hearty Congratulations !SI No

College Name And Address Winners

1 Dr. B.R.K.R. Govt. Ayurvedic College, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh Ritesh Kumar Lahoti, Gouthami E2 S.V. Ayurvedic College & Hospital, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh Swathi T, Divya Sai MM, Shalini Yadav J, Dr Amol Patil, Kalyan S3 Govt. Ayurvedic College & Hospital, Patna, Bihar Dr Mithilesh Kumar Baitha, Dr Ajeet Kumar, Dr Pramod Kumar, Dr Anil Kumar4 Shri Dhanwantry Ayurvedic College & Hospital, Chandigarh Ashlekha Sharma5 Govt. Ayurvedic Medical College, Raipur, Chhattisgarh Heera Chand Patel6 Gomantak Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya, Shiroda, Goa Heramb P Hattikar7 Govt. Akhandanand Ayurved College & Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat Jadav Sangita A, Kapadia Swati K, Dr Hemangi Shukla, Dr Harshit Shah, Tiwari Devendra G8 Sheth J.P. Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Bhavnagar, Gujarat Shingala Charmi R, Borsaniya Nidhi T, Mehta Sneha J, Damor Girishkumar M, Makwana Gautam Parsotambhai9 Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jamnagar, Gujarat Bhagyashri H Vaghora, Ladani Shruti A, Saloni A Ambasana, Karvat Abhishek, Vinayak Tyagi10 I.P.G.T. & R. in Ayurveda, Jamnagar, Gujarat Dr Jalpa H Gohil, Dr Kundan Gadhvi, Dr Monica Agrawal, Vd. Sagar M Bhinde, Vd. Abhishek Y Patalia11 Shree Gulabkunverba Ayurved College, Jamnagar, Gujarat Patel Amisha J, Popat Rashmi Hirabhai, Ranpariya Shital K, Hetal Janani T, Gondaliya Rahul Kantilal12 Govt. Ayurved College, Junagadh, Gujarat Urvi N Godhani, Minaxi P Hirpara, Ninama Komal Virjibhai, Jaydeep Dodiya, Vasim Mahida13 M.S.M. Institute of Ayurveda, Khanpur, Kalan (Sonepat), Haryana Yama Yadav, Ashiya, Vandana Sharma, Sarita, Pooja14 Govt. Ayurvedic Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka Sruthi Sajeev, Niveditha J, Dr Preethi MJ, Dr Aneesur Rehman Madni, Dr Sushendra T15 Ramakrishna Ayurvedic Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka Nivedita Kumari, Husna NA16 Taranath Govt. Ayurvedic Medical College, Bellary, Karnataka Laxman B Terdal, Sunil Kumar Sarangamath, Preeti B, Shahida Sultana S, Darshana KC17 A.V.S. Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya, Bijapur, Karnataka MaheshKumar S Gujar, Saima Bano, Pavitra Malik18 Dr. B.N.M. Rural Ayurvedic College, Bijapur, Karnataka Chidanand Sutar, Bhavesh Solanki19 Ashwini Ayurvedic Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka Savitha MS, Dr Shilpa Mahantesh, Dr Sriharsha HN, Dr Mahantesh PM, Dr Santosh Daddi20 Shri C.B.G. Ayurvedic Medical College & Hospital, Dharwad, Karnataka Bhayawant Pawar, Ashish Kumar Yadav, Manasa Yadav, Savitri SN, Vidya Shrivashyad21 Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Hubli, Karnataka Dr Chandragouda Patil22 S.D.M. College of Ayurveda, Udupi, Karnataka Karthik MS23 Nangelil Ayurveda College, Nellikuzhi, Kothamangalam, Kerala Nias AM24 Govt. Ayurvedic Medical College, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh BalKrishna Koyari, Prashant Singh25 Govt. Ayurvedic College & Hospital, Rewa, Madhya Pradesh Dr Bhanu Priya Singh, Sharda Choudhary, Neeta Singh, Satyam Bhargava, Alok Kumar Singh

26 G.S. Gune Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Ahmednagar, MaharashtraShailendra Sitaram Khamkar, Sohel Sadique Patel, Bhagyashri Dattatray Yadav, Smita Narayan Thakur, Jagatap Ashvini Vyankatrao

27 S.G. Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Amravati, Maharashtra Prachi Prakash Bagdiya, Pranali Arunrao Pawar, Arun Dattatraya Girhe, Pankaj Rajendra Nahata, Dr Priyanka U Shelotkar28 J.J.M.W. Ayurved Medical College, Jaysingpur, Kolhapur, Maharashtra Nilesh Sundarrao Dukare, Vikram Tanaji Ganpatil, Prerana R Satpute, Shailaja Sunder Mulya, Londhe Priyanka Navnath29 Manjara Ayurved Medical College & Hospital, Latur, Maharashtra Shital Bhausaheb Jadhav, Afreen Ekbal, Borchate Madhuri Uddhavrao, Pravinkumar Asaram Jadhav, Kalal Ekramoddin30 R.A. Podar Medical (A) College, Mumbai, Maharashtra Sandeep Suresh Kumbhar, Naheed N Deshmukh, Snehalata Maruti Kamble, Anuradha P Goyal, Desai Dattatraya V31 Sion Ayurvedic Medical College, Mumbai, Maharashtra Pawara Arjun Gunjarya32 Smt. K.G.M.P. Ayurvedic College, Mumbai, Maharashtra Dr Radheshyam Gaikwad, Sumedh K Channe33 Govt. Ayurvedic College, Nagpur, Maharashtra Gunjan C Sakhare, Kundan R Meshram34 Govt. Ayurved College, Osmanabad, Maharashtra Shaikh Farhat Jabeen, Rohini Mukundrao Chawre, Syed Azra Anjum, Deshmukh Babasaheb Tukaram, Ravi Bankatlal Joshi35 College of Ayurved & Research Centre, Pune, Maharashtra Pritija R Kankariya36 Shri Vivekanand Ayurvedic College, Rahuri, Maharashtra Shaikh Humera Ayyub, Pachpute Priti Arun, Gade Sushama Changdeo, Sadar Sagar Subhash, Momin Asif Harun37 Siddhakala Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Sangamner, Maharashtra Smita A Waghmare, More Kalpita Laxman, Priyanka Prakash Wankhedkar, Naikwadi Ganesh Ashok, Bandal Nitesh Maruti38 Annasaheb Dange Ayurved Medical College, Sangli, Maharashtra Patil Ajit Vijaykumar, Bapat Ashutosh Satish, Dhole Smita Shivaji, Shendage Sunita Vilas, Sonali V Kirtane39 L.R.P. Ayurvedic Medical College, Sangli, Maharashtra Minaj Babulal Mulla, Kulkarni Deepali Ashok, Snehal Sakharam Kumbhar, Rupesh Dilip Mangawade, Shankar Sampat Surve40 Vasantdada Patil Ayurvedic Medical College, Sangli, Maharashtra Patil Sujata Vitthalrao, Lad Amruta Arjun, Mutwalli Sana Maheboob, Tamboli Haider Amanulla, Dabade Deepak Arun41 Bhaisaheb Sawant Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Sawantwadi, Maharashtra Nupoor Chandrakant Kajarekar, Nalanda Chandrakant Kajarekar

42Pd. Dr. Vikhe Patil Foundation’s Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Shevgaon, Maharashtra

Khedkar Ankush Dattatray, Patil Ramesh Bhimrao, Palve Smita Shivaji, Dhas Pooja Anil, Kumhar Rachana Damodharlal

43 S.G.R. Ayurved College, Solapur, Maharashtra Patil Sushilkumar Suresh, Dr Anand K Bore, Karade Priyanka M, Rehnuma Y Hiroli, Monika Sugandh Ekhande44 Dhanwantari Ayurved College & Hospital, Udgir, Maharashtra Pravin Ramrao Shinde, Ankush A Wakode, Sulkekar Ankita Ashokrao, Birajdar Trupti Vaijnath, Biradar Gitanjali Balaji45 D.M.M. Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Yavatmal, Maharashtra Swati S Chivane, Krishna Sakharam Aute46 I.G.M. Ayurved College & Hospital, Bhubaneswar, Orissa Dr Pabitra Kumar Mohanta47 National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur, Rajasthan Dr Atul Chaudhary, Rohitash Kumar, Dr Ripul Chhabra, Dr Shalinee Kumari, Dr Dharmendra Mishra48 Govt Ayurveda Medical College, Nagercoil, Tamilnadu Arun Prakash B, Mohan Raj K, Archana T, Sathiya Priya M, Lavanya T49 Sri Sai Ram Ayurveda Medical College & Hospital, Chennai, Tamilnadu Sathya Jothi G, Pratheepa R, Mona Blessy A, Muthulakshmi K, Krishnendu S50 Sri Jayendra Saraswathi Ayurveda College, Tiruvallur, Tamilnadu Yamini S, Ch. Haritha M, Pamanji Durga Sivaram, Sai Trilochan Papu, Vasudev K Namboodiri51 J.D. Ayurvedic Medical College, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh Satyendra Dwivedi52 Sri Sai Ayurvedic Medical College & Hospital, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh Shilendra Singh, Rohit Ranjan, Poonam Gaur, Neha Singh, Shahin Nisha53 L.B.S. Govt. Ayurvedic College, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh Mohd. Belal, Ankur Pati Tiwari, Bhoopesh Kumar Yadav, Noopur Solanki, Mathura Singh

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16

Brain Teasers

Operators:

Place the four numbers in the first, third, fifth, and seventh boxes and the operators you want to use in the second, fourth, and sixth boxes in the correct order to get the answer. Use the numbers only once.

+ -×÷

7 4 94

= 8

4 2 22

= 8

8 7 82

= 62

1. I never was, but always to be. No one ever saw me, nor ever will. And yet I am the confidence of all, to live and breathe on this terrestrial ball. What am I?

2. What is in seasons, seconds, centuries, and minutes but not in decades, years, or days?

3. What English word has three consecutive double letters?

4. My life can be measured in hours, I serve by being devored Thin, I am quick Fat, I am slow Wind is my foe Who am I?

5. What word is the same written forward, backward and upside down?

6. yyyy U R, yyyy U B, I C U R y y 4 ? What word belongs in place of the question mark? THEALPHATRIANGLE

Add correct alphabets/letters at each step using the clues given below, beginning from the top of the triangle.

1) 6th letter 2) Preposition 3) On behalf of 4) To lay one part over another 5) Strong point 6) Surrogate 7) De-ice

How many words of four or more letters can you make from the letters shown below?

Rules:

Every word can use a letter only once and must contain the central letter. There should be one seven-letter word.

Ratings:

04 average; 05 good; 07 outstanding

M

M

O

E

C

N

D

F

F

F

F

F

F

F

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17

*The cash award for Jivaka is R 10,000/- and for Ayurvisharada is R 7500/-

The Elite ClubsJivaka* Ayurvisharada*

First of all, I want to thank The Himalaya Drug Company for honoring me with Ayurvisharada Award. Himalaya always renders excellent service to students and also doctors through their novel research projects. Its projects are inspiring and give a ray of hope to ayurvedic students. Wishing you the very best in all your future endeavors.

DrNagalakshmiB

Jivaka Award WinnerS.V. Ayurvedic College &

Hospital, Tirupathi, Andhra Pradesh

DrPawarMangalSopanrao

Ayurvisharada Award Winner

Radhakisan Toshniwal Ayurved Mahavidyalaya,

Akola, Maharashtra

Toppers’ TalkJivaka Award is quite encouraging. The name itself means “life” and “prolonging life.” Such is the power of Ayurveda! I thank The Himalaya Drug Company for developing competitive spirit among students and also serving people by their drug formulations.

17

Dr Gayathri Shiva RamappaSri Kalabyraveswara Swamy Ayurvedic Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka

Dr Pragya FarakyaSri Sri College of Ayurvedic Sciences & Research, Bangalore, Karnataka

Dr Ritesh Kumar PandeyAyurvedic Medical College & P.G. Centre, Davangere, Karnataka

Dr KM Vibhuti SharmaS.D.M. College of Ayurveda & Hospital, Hassan, Karnataka

Dr Prasanna ShankarS.D.M. College of Ayurveda, Udupi, Karnataka

Dr Afil M AlexGovt. Ayurveda College, Pariyaram, Kannur, Kerala

Dr Kavitha S GireeshS.N. Ayurveda Medical College, Kollam, Kerala

Dr Neenu PeterVaidyaratnam P.S. Varier Ayurveda College, Kottakkal, Kerala

Dr Jinesh J MenonVaidyaratnam Ayurveda College, Ollur, Kerala

Dr V Krishnakumar Govt. Ayurveda College, Trivandrum, Kerala

Dr Chandni R SouparnikaPankajakasthuri Ayurveda Medical College, Trivandrum, Kerala

Dr Arun Kumar DindyalGovt. Ayurvedic College, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh

Dr Hemlata Jain Govt. Ayurvedic College, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh

Dr Manas PariharGovt. Dhanwantari Ayurveda College, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh

Dr Deepa NRSri Kalabyraveswara Swamy Ayurvedic Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka

Dr Tanya LallSri Sri College of Ayurvedic Sciences & Research, Bangalore, Karnataka

Dr Sayeeda Shaheda JabeenAyurvedic Medical College & P.G. Centre, Davangere, Karnataka

Dr Shruthi YuvarajS.D.M. College of Ayurveda & Hospital, Hassan, Karnataka

Dr Supriya BhatS.D.M. College of Ayurveda, Udupi, Karnataka

Dr Drisyanjali JGovt. Ayurveda College, Pariyaram, Kannur, Kerala

Dr Asiya MMS.N. Ayurveda Medical College, Kollam, Kerala

Dr Sugeena PVaidyaratnam P.S. Varier Ayurveda College, Kottakkal, Kerala

Dr Shaniba KVVaidyaratnam Ayurveda College, Ollur, Kerala

Dr Aneesh V SarmaGovt. Ayurveda College, Trivandrum, Kerala

Dr Lekshmi RPankajakasthuri Ayurveda Medical College, Trivandrum, Kerala

Dr Monika SharmaGovt. Ayurvedic College, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh

Dr Pooja DwivediGovt. Ayurvedic College, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh

Dr Utsav MehtaGovt. Dhanwantari Ayurveda College, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh

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18

SCRAMBLE

Rearrange the letters in the circles above to form a five-letter word.

Clue: A Himalaya product with cardioprotective property.

AnswerstoBrainTeasers(Page16)

Answerto“CanYouIdentifythisherb?”(Page11)

CurrentIssue(Vol.7•Oct–Dec2011•Q4)

AnswerstoPGETInfoline(Page10,11)

AnswerstoCrossword

AnswerstoInfolineQuiz

AnswertoScramble

Riddles 1) Tomorrow 2) The letter “n” 3) Bookkeeper 4) Candle 5) Noon 6) Me (Wise you are, wise you be, I see you are too wise for me)

1) d 2) d 3) d 4) c 5) a

Bull’sEyeCome, commend, demon, dome, memo, mend, mode,

modem, omen

Punarnava (Boerhaavia diffusa)

PreviousIssue(Vol.7•Jul–Sep2011•Q3)

Across1. Herbs and substances that strengthen hair and hair roots are known

as ____. (6)

4. This is a Sanskrit terminology for “thirst”. (7)

6. Indriyas are _____ in number? (6)

7. This product from The Himalaya Drug Company is recommended for treatment of common digestive complaints in infants and children. (8)

8. Ayurveda is the upaveda of ______. (10)

9. National Institute of Ayurveda is located in _______. (6)

10. Sanskrit name of the herb, Helianthus annus. (12)

Down2. This phytopharmaceutical formulation from The Himalaya Drug

Company is indicated for the management of dysmenorrhea, menstrual irregularities, and dysfunctional uterine bleeding. (7)

3. Commonly known as false daisy, this herb promotes healthy hair growth. Give the Sanskrit name of this herb. (11)

5. The book “Chaturvarga Chintamani” was written by _____. (7)

P U R I M

1. a; 2. c; 3. b; 4. c; 5. a; 6. d; 7. d; 8. a; 9. c; 10. a; 11. a; 12. c; 13. c; 14. b; 15. d; 16. b; 17. a; 18. d; 19. c; 20. d; 21. c; 22. b; 23. a; 24. b; 25. a; 26. a; 27. b; 28. c

FigureItOut

4 - 2 × 2 × 2 = 8

7 - 4 - 4 + 9 = 8

8 × 7 - 2 + 8 = 62

TheAlphaTriangle

F, of, for, fold, forte, foster, defrost

T S L

R P A

V I E J

Y K M P J

A P A N A V A T A D

N T N C L H

A U H U A D

V A T I

A K U M K U M A

T A R

A S E V E N

X

10

1 2 3

4

6

5

7

8

9

7

9

21

4

6

8

10

3

5

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19

LaughterMedicine

the Best

Editor in chief: Philipe Haydon Managing Editor: Dr Jayashree B Keshav • Editorial Team: Pooja Sinha, Shruthi VB, Rashmi Raj, Shahina KR • Layout Artists: Dayananda Rao S, Santosh G

A couple is sitting on the porch sipping wine. The wife says, “I love you.” The husband says, “Is that you or the wine talking?” The wife replies, “It’s me, talking to the wine.”

• • •

It’s a hot summer day and Jake and Harry are in a ditch digging away. Meanwhile, Ralph is up under the shade of a tree sipping on a cool drink.

Jake asks Harry, “Why are we down here digging in the hot sun while Ralph is being cool up there?”

Harry says, “I don’t know, I’ll go ask him.”

Harry goes up and asks Ralph, “Why are you up here in the shade drinking a cool drink and Jake and I are in the ditch digging in the hot sun?”

Ralph says, “It’s because I’ve got smarts.”

“What’s that?” asks Harry. Ralph puts his hand in front of the tree and says, “Hit my hand as hard as you can.” Harry swings his fist at Ralph’s hand, Ralph moves his hand and Harry hits the tree, hurting his hand.

Ralph says, “I knew to pull my hand away, that’s called having smarts.”

Harry goes back in the ditch and Jake asks, “What did he say?”

“Ralph says, it’s because he has smarts.”

“What’s that?” asks Jake. Harry puts his hand in front of his face and says, “Hit my hand!”

• • •

A guy tells his psychiatrist, “I always have this weird dream at night. I am locked in a room with a door on which there is a sign. I try to push it with all my strength, but no matter how hard I try, it won’t budge.”

The psychiatrist muses, “Interesting. But tell me what does the sign on the door say?”

The guy replies, “It says ‘Pull’!!!”

• • •

The old man had died. A wonderful funeral was in progress and the town’s preacher talked at length of the good traits of the deceased, “What an honest man he was, and what a loving husband and kind father he was.”

Finally, the widow leaned over and whispered to one of her children, “Go up there and take a look in the coffin and see if that’s your pa.”

• • •

A pipe burst in a doctor’s house. He called a plumber.

The plumber arrived, unpacked his tools, did mysterious plumber-type things for a while, and handed the doctor a bill for R 2000.

The doctor exclaimed, “This is ridiculous! I don’t even make that much as a doctor!”

The plumber quietly answered, “Neither did I when I was a doctor.”

• • •

A man was on a beach when he discovered an old lamp in the sand. He rubbed it and a genie popped out.

The genie said, “I will grant you three wishes. The only condition is that you cannot wish for more wishes.”

“Alright,” said the man, “I wish for more genies.”

• • •

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For the use of only a registered medical practitioner, medical institute, hospital, or laboratory

Owner: The Himalaya Drug Company. Editedandpublishedby: Mr Philipe Haydon, Chief Executive Officer–Pharmaceuticals, The Himalaya Drug Company, Makali, Bangalore 562 123.Printedby: Mr Sushev Meherish, Managing Director, M/s Akhila Hitec Grafix Private Limited, 76/4–9, Muthappa Industrial Estate, Old Madras Road (Opp. Tin Factory), KR Puram, Bangalore 560 016.

Registered with the registrar of newspapers for India under R.N. KAR ENG/2003/9739

www.himalayahealthcare.comE-mail: [email protected]

Offers a range of products to effectively treat lifestyle disorders…

The multifaceted cardioprotectiveAbana®

( t a b l e t )

The beacon of hope for diabetics Diabecon® DS

( t a b l e t )

Rejuvenates both BODY & MIND

Geriforte®

( s y r u p , t a b l e t )

The natural antioxidant

Oxitard™

( c a p s u l e )

•Asadailyhealthtonic—generalweakness,fatigue,etc.

•Prolongedillness—typhoid,tuberculosis,malaria,etc.

•Postoperativeconvalescence•Occupationalstress•Age-relateddebility

•TypeIIdiabetes•TypeIIdiabeteswithmicro-andmacrovascularcomplications

•Mildtomoderatehypertension

Fortified with Chyavanaprasha

Oxidativestressassociatedwith:•Coronaryarterydisease•Diabetesmellitus•Oralsubmucousfibrosis•Dermatosis•Postoperativerecovery•Convalescence

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