export finance - los angeles area chamber of commerce€¦ · export finance with the export-import...
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EXPORT FINANCE
With the Export-Import Bank of the United States
David Josephson
Export-Import Bank of the United States
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Export-Import Bank of the United StatesWho We Are
• Official U.S. export credit agency
– Continuously operating since 1934
– Export efforts only since 1950s
• 2600+ U.S. exporting companies insured for foreign
receivables losses
• 97 Delegated Authority lenders in U.S.
• Dozens of U.S. and foreign banks insured/guaranteed
on loans/leases to foreign buyers
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• Our mission: U.S. jobs
• Role
– Take foreign risk on export transactions
– Support U.S. exporters with loan guarantees
– Guarantee loans to foreign buyers of US goods and
services
Export-Import Bank of the United StatesWhat We Do
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Total transactions: $25 billion (+50%)
Small businesses: $5.2 billion (+38%)
Approvals: 3,532; 88% small businesses
700+ first-time Ex-Im users
Export-Import Bank of the United StatesWhat We Did in 2010
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• Credit/guarantee authority legislated by US Congress
• Exporters and buyers need to be “arm’s length”
• Prohibited
– Exports of anything to military buyers
– Exports of munitions to anybody
– Adverse impact on U.S. economy
– Grants, subsidies
– Start-up risk, rescues
Export-Import Bank of the United StatesWhat We Can’t Do
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• Country restrictions
• 50% “US content” needed for short-term cover
• 15% cash down payment: Ex-Im medium-term cover
(amount of cover only on U.S. content)
Export-Import Bank of the United StatesWhat We Can’t Do
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• Export credit insurance (Exporters)
• Export working capital loan guarantees (Exporters,
banks/finance companies)
• Medium-term export credit insurance (Exporters, banks,
foreign buyers)
• Medium-term loan guarantees (Exporters, banks, foreign
buyers)
• Project finance/structured finance (Exporters, foreign
projects)
Export-Import Bank of the United StatesCredit & Finance Products
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• One-year policy, renewable
• Insures ALL export credit sales
• Coverage: 95% commercial and political
• Exporter: SBA-defined “small business”
– Export credit sales (average last 3-yrs) < $7.5 million
• Same line of business at least 3 years
• Refundable advance deposit: $500
• No deductible, no application fee, “pay-as-you-go”, no
minimum premium requirement
Export-Import Bank of the United StatesSmall Business Multi-Buyer Policy
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• Insures single sale or multiple sales to one buyer
• 90% coverage (commercial and political)
• Maximum policy period: 1 year, renewable
• No deductible, no application fee
• Premium based on country, type of buyer, length of
credit term extended (Rates: www.exim.gov)
– Charged on sales volume, not credit limit
– “Pay-After-You-Ship” premiums
– Minimum premium: $500 for SBEs; $2,500 other
Export-Import Bank of the United StatesSingle-Buyer Policy
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• 90% (principal & interest) on loans to exporters
• No limitations on loan amount
• Loan supports advances made against export-related
inventory and foreign A/Rs
– Up to 75% advance rate on inventory
– Up to 90% on foreign A/Rs
Export-Import Bank of the United StatesExporter Working Capital Guarantee (WCG)
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WCG Increases Borrowing Ability
Collateral Class Amount
Raw Materials $200,000 20% $40,000 75% $150,000
WIP 200,000 0% 0 75% 150,000
Finished Goods 600,000 50% 300,000 75% 450,000
Total Inventory $1,000,000 $340,000 $750,000
Open Account $400,000 0% $0 90% $360,000
Insured A/R 600,000 70% 420,000 90% 540,000
L/C Sales 300,000 70% 210,000 90% 270,000
Total A/R $1,300,000 $630,000 $1,170,000
Total Borrowing Base $2,300,000 $970,000 $1,920,000
Your Working Capital:
Without Ex-Im Bank With Ex-Im Bank
Advance
Rate
ABL
Collateral
Advance
Rate
WCGP
Collateral
vs
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• Contact Ex-Im regional office
• Exporter qualifications
– Minimum 3-year operating history
– At least 1-year exporting experience
• Buyer qualifications
– Minimum 3-year operating history
– Located in country where Ex-Im is open
– Must meet Ex-Im’s short-term credit standards
Export-Import Bank of the United StatesHow to Apply
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Placeholder: Globe/chain graphic
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OPEN DISCUSSION
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For today’s presentations:
www.lachamber.com/tabf