exchange of pedagogies: interpreting the “beauty and the

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Robert J. Lillie Cape Blanco State Park, Oregon Cascadia EarthScope Earthquake and Tsunami Education Program (CEETEP) Exchange of Pedagogies : Interpreting the “Beauty and the Beast” Story of the Oregon Coast

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Page 1: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Lill

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Cape Blanco State Park, OregonCascadia EarthScopeEarthquake and Tsunami

Education Program (CEETEP)

Exchange of Pedagogies:Interpreting the “Beauty

and the Beast” Story of theOregon Coast

Page 2: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Beverly Beach State Park, Oregon

Goal and ObjectivesCEETEP Training Workshop

Goal: To provide coastal educators with backgroundknowledge, strategies, and materials to engage students andvisitors on the science of, and preparedness for, earthquakesand tsunamis.

Objectives: Participants will be able to:1. Explain how the Oregon Coast Range formed.2. Discuss geological hazards of the Oregon Coast.3. Incorporate the region’s geological landscape and

geophysical monitoring into lesson plans andinterpretive programs that tell the story of the Coast’sformation and potential for earthquakes and tsunamis.

Page 3: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

Scientists

Students The Public

Formal LearningFr

ee-C

hoice

Lea

rnin

gK-12

Colleges &

Universities Train

ing

Park

s & M

useu

ms

EducatorsK-12

TeachersPark

Interpreters

EmergencyManagement

Educators

Cascadia Earthquake and Tsunami EarthScope Education Program(CETEEP)

Trained Together inCoastal Communities

“Storying it Up!”

Science (EarthScope, Cascadia)

Meanings (Geoscience, Hazards, Preparedness)

How can we collaborate to reachour audiences in our communities?

Page 4: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Beverly Beach State Park, OregonAction Teams:2 Tasks

1. Develop and present 10-Minute InterpretiveProgram- Develop this afternoon- Present tomorrow afternoon

2. Develop product(s) foryour community thatserve your audiences inyour settings- Plan tomorrow afternoon- Develop Now - February- Present at March 8 Share-a-Thon

Page 5: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

Devils Punch Bowl State Natural Area, Oregon

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Geology for Normal People

Normal Person:“Anyone who is not a geologist.”

Page 6: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

Comments Overheard:• From park staff:– “Gee, it’s wonderful

you’re here. We had ageologist here a coupleyears ago. A nice guywho really knew hisstuff. Unfortunately, wedidn’t understand aword he said.”

• From a geologist:– “Yea, I went to a ranger

talk. But the rangerknew nothing aboutgeology. Didn’t evenknow the differencebetween a granite and agranodiorite.”

Robe

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Lill

ie Yosemite National Park,California

Page 7: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

Yaquina Head OutstandingNatural Area, Oregon

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FortuneCookie:

“Your romanticlife is interesting

only to you.”

Page 8: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Heceta Head Lighthouse StateScenic Viewpoint, Oregon

“Interpretation involves translatingthe technical language of a naturalscience or related field into termsand ideas that people who aren’tscientists can readily understand.”From: “Environmental Interpretation: APractical Guide for People with Big Ideasand Small Budgets” (Sam Ham, 1992)

What is Interpretation?

Page 9: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Which statement would people mostlikely remember? Why?

• A tsunami is a seismically generated wavewith an amplitude of less than one meter inthe open ocean, growing to 10 meters ormore in shallow water.

• More than a quarter million people werekilled when a broad sea wave, caused by anundersea earthquake, raced across theIndian Ocean and swelled to great heights asit approached coastal communities.

Olympic National Park, Washington

Page 10: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Which statement would people mostlikely remember? Why?

• A tsunami is a seismically generated wavewith an amplitude of less than one meter inthe open ocean, growing to 10 meters ormore in shallow water.

• More than a quarter million people werekilled when a broad sea wave, caused by anundersea earthquake, raced across theIndian Ocean and swelled to great heights asit approached coastal communities.

Olympic National Park, WashingtonIntellectual Connections

Page 11: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Which statement would people mostlikely remember? Why?

• A tsunami is a seismically generated wavewith an amplitude of less than one meter inthe open ocean, growing to 10 meters ormore in shallow water.

• More than a quarter million people werekilled when a broad sea wave, caused by anundersea earthquake, raced across theIndian Ocean and swelled to great heights asit approached coastal communities.

Olympic National Park, WashingtonIntellectual Connections Emotional Connections

Page 12: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

Ranger Shelton Johnson, Yosemite National Park, California

What is Interpretation?National Park Service (NPS):“Interpretation ….. creates opportunities for visitors toform their own intellectual and emotional connectionsto the meanings inherent in a park resource.”

Page 13: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

http://kezi.com/news/local/248218

Agate Beach State Recreation Site, Oregon

Page 14: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

http://kezi.com/news/local/248218

Agate Beach State Recreation Site, Oregon

Came from Misawa, Japan,on the north tip of Honshu

Page 15: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Agate Beach State Recreation Site, Oregon

Large dock washed up on Oregon Coast June 5, 2012.

Page 16: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Agate Beach State Recreation Site, Oregon

Page 17: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Agate Beach State Recreation Site,Oregon

Japan and Oregon:Linked by a special

Sense of Place

Page 18: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Agate Beach State Recreation Site, Oregon

Interpretation is about revealingthe rest of the story.

Page 19: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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OSU Hatfield Marine Science Center, Newport, Oregon

Japanese Tsunami Dock Interpretive Exhibit

Page 20: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Beverly Beach State Park,Oregon

Interpretation is aboutrevealing the rest of

the story.

Page 21: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

1. Landscape:- Shows how geological materials

and processes affect biology,ecology, and human history.

It’s all about Telling a Story:Ro

bert

J. L

illie

Cape Blanco State Park,Oregon

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Heceta Head LighthouseState Scenic Viewpoint,

Oregon

2. EarthScope and otherGeophysical Monitoring:- Reinforce these connections by

highlighting a dynamic Earth.

Page 22: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

http://kezi.com/news/local/248218Agate Beach State Recreation Site, Oregon

• What do you see when you look at the dock? The physical things you can see and describe are tangibles:

(Size, shape, color, materials, plants/animals attached, word “Japan”)

• What about the rest of the story ……Things that come to mind are likely intangibles:(Awe, power, destruction, family, struggle, life, death, sense of place)

• Helpful if some of the intangibles are universal …..Most anyone can relate to them, and tend to be more emotional:(Life, death, family, etc.)

• But some of the intangibles can be scientific ……Also important and tend to be more intellectual:(Plate tectonic forces, frequency of earthquakes, causes of tsunamis)

Tangibles and IntangiblesDock washed up on an Oregon beach ……

Page 23: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Ranger Jon PrestonOlympic National Park, Washington

Effective RangerProgram

• Personal experience ofthe ranger

• Good factual content• Level appropriate for

audience• Relates factual content

to people’s lives

Page 24: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

ParkVisitors

NationalPark

P A I RPresentation

Setting

Audience

Characteristics

Resource

Information

PAIRing People with Parks

Adopted from Allyson Mathis, Grand Canyon National Park

Interpretive

Methods

Page 25: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

ParkVisitors

NationalPark

P I R

Interpretive

Methods

Resource

Information

PAIRing People with Parks

Won’t workif any linkis missing!

Presentation

Setting

Adopted from Allyson Mathis, Grand Canyon National Park

A

Page 26: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Beverly Beach State Park, Oregon

Theme1. Complete sentence2. Connects tangibles

and intangibles3. Answers “so what”4. A message, an idea

Page 27: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

Can we design an effective interpretativetalk on geology for the Oregon Coast?

Themes for Cape Arago Region State Parks:Geological Connections

•Theme: The Cape Arago Region is a dynamic edge wherepowerful forces shape the land and create a resource-richenvironment.• Sub-themes:

1. At this coastal edge, landforms shift slowly but constantly through theinterplay of natural processes and cycles that occur on a spectrum ofscales from large to small.

2. Sudden, cataclysmic events such as earthquakes and tsunamis changethe landscape and present ongoing challenges for coastal communities.

3. Pinnipeds depend on this coastal edge to rest on offshore rocks andrear their pups in safety. Other communities thrive on this dynamicedge as well.

North Cove Tidepool Area, Cape Arago State Park, Oregon

Mar

k E

berle

Page 28: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

http://www.oregoncoasttoday.com/bigstumpbeach.html

GovernorPattersonMemorial

StateRecreation

Site

“The same geological processes that sculpt Oregon’sbreathtaking headlands and beaches also threaten ourlives with earthquakes and tsunamis.”

Beauty and the BeastTheme

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Otter Crest State Scenic Viewpoint

Page 29: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

How can we incorporateEarthScope and othergeological observations intoeducational programsspanning a variety of topicsin parks, museums, andclassrooms along theCascadia coast?

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Salmon River, Oregon

Newport, Oregon GPS Station

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Page 30: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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OSU Hatfield Marine Science Center,Newport, Oregon

Interpretive PresentationsGroups of 3-5, including at least:

- one Teacher- one Interpreter- one Emergency Management Educator

Develop presentation today, including:- Content

- Landscape- Geological Processes- Seismic and/or GPS monitoring- Emergency Preparedness

- Might have Props:- Posters? Rocks?- Slide for background (beach?)

Thursday Afternoon Presentation:- “Fearless Leader” tells us:

- Name of Group- Title of Presentation- Setting- Audience- Theme Statement

- Then: - 10-Minute Presentation

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Newport, Oregon GPS Station

Page 31: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

Jen Natolli, OSU Geosciences Graduate StudentPark Ranger, Redwood National and State Parks, California

You’ve heard of “Fun with Phonics?”This is fun with, Plate Tectonics

Page 32: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

Drillhole across San Andreas Fault875 GPS Instruments175 Borehole Strainmeters5 Long-Baseline Laser Strainmeters400 Seismometers at 2,000 sites100 Permanent Seismometers

2. Basin and Range Province• Reno, Nevada• October 19–22, 2008

For Interpretive Professionals in Parks and Museums

Informal Education Workshops

www.earthscope.org/eno/parks

Monitoring the Dynamic Landscape Enhances our “Sense of Place”

Page 33: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

Elle

n Bi

shop

University of Nevada – RenoOctober, 2008

Plate Boundary ObservatoryGPS Station

Slide Mountain, Nevada

Brian Wernicke, Cal Tech

Basin and Range Workshop

Page 34: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

Bob

Rone

y

Basin and Range Workshop

University of Nevada – RenoOctober, 2008

Plate Boundary ObservatoryGPS Station

Slide Mountain, Nevada

Brian Wernicke, Cal Tech

Page 35: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

Elle

n Bi

shop

Plate Boundary ObservatoryGPS Station

Slide Mountain, Nevada

EarthScope Workshop for Interpretive Professionalsin the Basin and Range Province, 2008

Bill Hammond, Universityof Nevada – Reno

Page 36: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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We’re notstanding still …

PBO – GPSSlide Mountain,

Nevada

EarthScope Workshop for Interpretive Professionalsin the Basin and Range Province, 2008

Page 37: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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PBO – GPSSlide Mountain,

Nevada

We’re moving awayfrom Kansas

EarthScope Workshop for Interpretive Professionalsin the Basin and Range Province, 2008

Sense of Place: Our place is moving!

Page 38: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

EarthScope GPS StationsBackbone Network

Subduction Cluster Volcanic ClusterTransform Cluster Extension Cluster

How do stations inthe Basin andRange Province .....

…. move relative to“backbone” stationson the stable Craton?

Page 39: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

BASIN AND RANGE PROVINCEM

arsh

ak, E

ARTH

(N

orto

n, 2

005) Basin

Range

Basin

Range

Page 40: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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EarthScope Workshop for Interpretive Professionalsin the Basin and Range Province, 2008

FutureMountain Ranges

Interpretive Presentation:Basin – Range Tectonic Development

Page 41: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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GPS

Interpretive Presentation:Basin – Range Tectonic Development

GPS

EarthScope Workshop for Interpretive Professionalsin the Basin and Range Province, 2008

Kansas

Page 42: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Interpretive Presentation:Basin – Range Tectonic Development

GPSMotion

GPSMotion

EarthScope Workshop for Interpretive Professionalsin the Basin and Range Province, 2008

Kansas

Page 43: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Interpretive Presentation:Basin – Range Tectonic Development

Basin

RangeBasin

Range

EarthScope Workshop for Interpretive Professionalsin the Basin and Range Province, 2008

Kansas

Sense of Place: Our place is moving and changing!

Page 44: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

Drillhole across San Andreas Fault875 GPS Instruments175 Borehole Strainmeters5 Long-Baseline Laser Strainmeters400 Seismometers at 2,000 sites100 Permanent Seismometers

Informal Education Workshops

www.earthscope.org/eno/parks

6. New Madrid - Central U. S.• March 17-20, 2011• 200th Anniversary of Big Earthquakes• USArray Rolling across the Midwest ….

For Interpretive Professionals in Parks and MuseumsMonitoring the Dynamic Landscape Enhances our “Sense of Place”

Page 45: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

EarthScope New Madrid -- Central U.S. Interpretive Workshop, March 17-20, 2011

Grace Landforms

Page 46: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

EarthScope New Madrid -- Central U.S. Interpretive Workshop, March 17-20, 2011

Grace Landforms

Page 47: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

EarthScope New Madrid -- Central U.S. Interpretive Workshop, March 17-20, 2011

Grace Landforms

Sense of Place: Our place is special!

Page 48: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

EarthScope New Madrid -- Central U.S. Interpretive Workshop, March 17-20, 2011

Shaken’ Bacon

Who’s afraid of the BigBad Earthquake Wolf?

Sense of Place: Our home can fall down ….But we can do something about it!

Page 49: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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OSU Hatfield Marine Science Center,Newport, Oregon

Interpretive Presentations(Thursday Afternoon)

Develop presentation today,including:

- Content- Landscape- Geological Processes- Seismic and/or GPS monitoring- Emergency Preparedness

- Might have Props:- Posters? Rocks?- Slide for background (beach?)

Thursday Afternoon Presentation:- “Fearless Leader” tells us:

- Name of Group- Title of Presentation- Setting- Audience- Theme Statement

- Then: - 10-Minute Presentation

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Newport, Oregon GPS Station

Page 50: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Oregon Paleo Lands Institute,Fossil, Oregon

Educational Products(Now - February)

A product or related products thatserve:

1. Students2. Park/museum visitors3. Concerned citizens

Messaging should include:1. Some science content, for example:

- Landscape Development- Seismic/GPS monitoring

2. Emergency PreparednessTime Frame:

- Plan Thursday Afternoon- Develop Now - February- Present at March 8, 2014 Share-a-Thon

Examples:- Posters, Exhibits- Trail Guides, Brochures- Presentations at beaches, overlooks,

classrooms, visitor/community centers- Movies, Animations, Flip Books

Page 51: Exchange of Pedagogies: Interpreting the “Beauty and the

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Oregon Paleo Lands Institute,Fossil, Oregon

Educational Products(Now - February)

A product or related products thatserve:

1. Students2. Park/museum visitors3. Concerned citizens

Kip’s “Ideal” Example:- Emergency Management Educator

works on program for Senior CitizenCenter

- EM Educator Collaborates withTeacher to involve his/her students

- Teacher has Interpreter work withstudents on skit involvingearthquake/tsunami science andpreparedness

- Students present skit at Senior CitizenCenter, followed by question/answersession involving Teacher, Interpreter,and EM Educator.