ethical dynamics -overview
TRANSCRIPT
Premises - 1
Our contemporary world needs:
A comprehensive approach to ‘understanding and
transforming’ human / social relationship dynamics –
involving us all in everything we do -;
Incorporates all aspects of our human / social potentialities;
Transcends the specifics of our historical ‘ethical’ disciplines
e.g., related to philosophy, religion and morality; and,
That is capable of universal application i.e., inclusive of all
peoples and their aspirations.
January 2012 © Abraham Chiasson 2
Premises - 2
All relationship dynamics have 3 dimensions:
What is viewed as important – values or overall, ethical
aspirations – those embedded in our social goods and
social qualities -;
The manner of achieving them – action related principles
and norms – (or, policies and practices); and,
The needed individual, institutional or societal behaviors –
relationship commitments as to the what and, relationship
qualities as to the how.
This will be described as the 3 dimensions of ‘ethics’.
January 2012 © Abraham Chiasson 3
Premises – 2... The world of ethics
Values
‘Relationship’
Principles & Norms(ethics and morality)
‘Relationship’
Commitments & Qualities
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Social
Goods
Social
Qualities
Premises - 3
Overall, ethics have their origins in our human nature, not in
religion or ideology.
Individual, institutional and societal realities – social goods
and social qualities - are the product of ‘ethical
dynamics’, not ethics per se.
Ethics and ethical dynamics are driven by our socio-political
instincts for survival and growth and, are shaped by the
dynamics of authority and power (defined later).
The approach is not a framework of values accompanied by
principles and norms to guide our behavior in one or
another situation.
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Purpose (overall) -
The approach aims to provide a multi-dimensional
template capable of addressing ethical issues –
dynamics - for an individual, an institution or a social
(societal) context as a whole .
Each of its separate frameworks can be used to
address specific ethical, and we could also say,
social and performance, issues.
In summary, the approach aims to give us the ‘ethical’
wherewithal to be vital actors in the building of our
world as individuals, institutions and societies.
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Overview -
1. Recent developments that make this approach
timely;
2. An analytical and transformational focus;
3. The connection with ‘morality’;
4. Some steps in the ‘journey’; and,
5. A glossary of key concepts.
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1) Recent developments that make this approach
timely - (a)
Desire (and need) for more transparency,
accountability and participation in ‘political’
decision-making in both private and public
institutions alike, here and around the world.
Planetary goals of sustainability, peace, and
human development... are challenging the
nature of institutional and societal debates.
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1) Recent developments that make this approach
timely - (b)
Nonetheless -
○ Connection between societal, institutional or individual realities and ethics, is tenuous at best.
○ Few ethical or managerial approaches available to connect the dynamic contribution of ethics to the goals of institutions and their organizations or, to individual development.
○ The result: many remain confused as to where ethics come from and how they evolve to bring about an ever-changing world.
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2) An analytical and transformational focus – (a)
Specifically –
Facilitate an understanding of ethics as integral to ‘all
that we are and all that we do’, via ‘analytical
frameworks’ aimed at:
○ Giving us insights into the development and
formation of both our more informal ethics, and
society’s more formal ethics such as those
codified in religious injunctions e.g., the Ten
Commandments or government policy…
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2) An analytical and transformational focus – (b)
And, –
Articulate an approach for their transformation – a ‘transformational framework’ – aimed at:
○ Creating congruent ethical synergies e.g., by giving us the wherewithal to broker our many ethical challenges, and
○ Achieving a greater sense of ethical congruency for ourselves, for our institutions and society.
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3) The connection with 'morality' –
Ethics as the expression of our ‘socio-political instincts for survival and growth’ also reflect our -
○ Moral instincts - what Marc D. Hauser (in Moral Minds) describes as a moral grammar – ‘a way of dealing with right or wrong’-.
○ Moral instincts have taken shape in a number of ‘moral’ approaches and philosophies aimed at helping us deal with our human and social challenges.
○ The approach, by its universal nature, will shed light on their potential contributions.
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4) The journey -
The journey is comprised of-
A multi-dimensional template of conceptual
frameworks,
Applicable to any human / social situation, to help
us to both understand ethical issues and to offer
us avenues for their successful resolution, and
Help us grow an increasing ecology of mind and
community as the ultimate goal.
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A Multi-Dimensional Template: The Steps to the Journey ...
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Part I
1.Human Potentialities
2. Cognitive (Social) Structures and Potentialities
3.Socio - Political Structures:
Domains, Institutions & Socio-policial landscapes
4.Socio-Political Dynamics
Living Systems Dynamics
Part II
5. Social Functions: Stewardship, Governance and
Management
6. Social Potentialities / Institutional Framework
7. Social Qualities / Social Goods
8. Socio-Political Energies
Part I - Ethics and our Human Potentialities,
Social Structures and Dynamics–
1- ‘Human Potentialities’
‘Core’ human potentialities: those forces that ‘compel us – individuals,
institutions and societies - and give us the opportunity’ to become who
we are capable of becoming.
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Human
Potentialities
Vision /
Hope
Personal
Identity
Consciousness /
Conscious Will
Sense of
Self
Part I - Ethics and our Human Potentialities,
Social Structures and Dynamics –
Ethics are in synergy
with our core
Human Potentialities.
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Vision / Hope
Personal
Identity
Consciousness
/
Conscious will
Sense of Self Ethics
Part I - Ethics and our Human Potentialities,
Social Structures and Dynamics –
2- Cognitive (Social) Structures and Potentialities
Core human potentialities – for individuals, institutions
and societies - grow via our cognitive (social)
structures and potentialities:
Those that make it possible to bring about a
‘specifically’ human world.
Cognitive potentialities apply to us as ‘individuals,
institutions and societies’ e.g., all are driven by our
core human potentialities.
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Part I - Ethics and our Human Potentialities,
Social Structures and Dynamics –
‘Cognitive (Social) Structures’
Human
NatureSelf
Domains
of endeavour
Individual
/
Institutions
/
Society
Collective
Psyche
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Part I - Ethics and our Human Potentialities,
Social Structures and Dynamics –
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Cognitive
Structures
Social
StructuresCognitive
Potentialies
Cognitive & Social Structures live
in the world of our Cognitive
Potentialities
Part I - Ethics and our Human Potentialities,
Social Structures and Dynamics –
‘Cognitive Dimensions’
Core
Human Cognitive
Potentialities
Symbolism
Behaviors
Explanations
InventionFaith
Reason
Technique
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Part I - Ethics and our Human Potentialities,
Social Structures and Dynamics –
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Cognitive (Social) Structures Cognitive Potentialities – Ex.
Collective Human Psyche
Individual / Institution / Society
Domains
Self
Human “Species”
Cognitive
(Social)
Structures
Symbols
Universe
Qualities
Energies
Symbolism
Cognitive
Potentialities
Part I - Ethics and our Human Potentialities,
Social Structures and Dynamics –
‘Cognitive Dimensions’
Institutional Cognitive
Potentialities
Universe
Order
Ethos
AestheticsEthics
Ideology
Knowledge
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Part I - Ethics and our Human Potentialities,
Social Structures and Dynamics –
Ethics and our Cognitive (Social) Structures and Potentialities
In summary:
“Our cognitive potentialities must grow together or they don’t grow at all e.g.
“Ethics must contribute to knowledge and vice versa”
Our cognitive potentialities must grow our ‘core human potentialities’.
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Part I - Ethics and our Human Potentialities,
Social Structures and Dynamics –
3- Socio-Political Structures (driven by our core human potentialities)
Domains – Express and give social relevance to our cognitive potentialities;
Institutions (Individuals and Societies) – Our socio-political ‘relational’ structures; and,
Socio-political landscapes – our ‘playing field’ for the creation of ‘landscape realities’.
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Part I - Ethics and our Human Potentialities,
Social Structures and Dynamics –
Socio-Political Structures
Institutions
(Individuals &
Societies)
Socio-Political
Landscapes
Domains
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Part I - Ethics and our Human Potentialities,
Social Structures and Dynamics –
4- ‘Socio-Political Dynamics’
“Authority and power” – the capacity to inspire and control other individuals and institutions.
Authority – lanscape legitimacy to decide what is ‘right’; and
Power – ability to control the behavior or
contribution of others.
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Part I - Ethics and our Human Potentialities,
Social Structures and Dynamics –
Socio-Political Dynamics
• Domains
Authority / Power
(Ethics)
• Institutions
Authority / Power
(Ethics) • Socio-Political Landscapes
Authority / Power
(Ethics)
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Part I - Ethics and our Human Potentialities,Social Structures and Dynamics – Summary
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“Ethics”
Synergy
Human
& Social
Potentialities
Socio-Political
Dynamics
Cognitive
(Social)
Structures and
Potentialities
Socio-Political
Structures
“Ethics are the ultimate expression and driver of our search for
‘harmony’ within our individual self and between us.” (‘social potentialities’
will be addressed in Part II)
‘Living Systems’
Key Characteristics
‘Mind and body are and act together’
Cognition - a continual bringing forth of a worldthrough the process of living.
Living - a network of production processes aimed at the maintenance of its own structural integrity -‘autopoiesis’.
In the context of autopoiesis, living systems interact via structural coupling.
Life takes place in a world of ‘dissipative structures’ where we must “shift our perception from being to becoming”.
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‘Living Systems’
Living
Systems
Cognition
Structural
Coupling
Dissipative
Structures
Autopoiesis
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‘Living Systems’
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Ethics /
Synergy
Cognition
Structural
Coupling
Dissipative
Structures
Autopoiesis
‘Ethics are also the expression and driver of our search for ‘harmony’ within the universe of living
systems.”
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology
of mind and community
“Where our ‘human and social potentialities’ – forces -,
as individuals, institutions and societies,
are increasingly in
synergy with our social realities
via
our cognitive (social) structures and potentialities.”
January 2012© Abraham Chiasson
32
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of mind
and community – In summary: (‘social potentialities’ will be addressed in
the following)
Social Realities
Human & Social
Potentialities
Socio-Political
Dynamics
Cognitive (Social)
Structures &
Potentialities
Socio-political
Structures
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Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of
mind and community
January 2012 © Abraham Chiasson 34
Part II
5. Social Functions: Stewardship,
Governance and
Management
6. Social Potentialities /
Institutional Framework
7. Social Qualities / Social Goods
8. Socio-Politial Energies
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of mind
and community
5- ‘Stewardship, Governance and Management’
Ethical dynamics do not ‘stand alone’ –
Embedded in and give life to – our core social
functions: stewardship, governance, and
management.
Ethics ‘live’ through these core social functions.
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Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of mind
and community
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Stewardship
ManagementGovernance
Ethics
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of mind
and community –
6- Social Potentialities / Institutional Dimensions & “Social Qualities”
Social potentialities - ‘forces’ e.g., for empathy,
belonging, and accountability… give a specific
direction and substance to our ‘institutional’
relationships.
Core institutional dimensions e.g., family, community
and nation – give each institution its specific social
purpose as an institution.
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Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of mind
and community –
‘Social potentialities / Institutional dimensions’
Social Potentialities
Empathy /Belonging
Capacity /
Contribution
Connection /Synergy
Accountability /Destiny
Institutional Dimensions
Family /
Community
‘Professional’ / Production
Civil Society / State
Nation / Planet
January 2012 © Abraham Chiasson 38
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of mind
and community –
Social Potentialities / Institutional Dimensions &
“Social Qualities”
Social qualities – A set of ‘individual / institutional /
societal’ relational qualities. Examples:
Social qualities such as ‘fairness, loyalty and honesty’
may result from our social potentialities e.g., for
belonging, contribution and synergy, in the context
of institutional dimensions such as community,
production and state.
January 2012 39© Abraham Chiasson
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of mind
and community –
Social Potentialities / Institutional Dimensions &
“Social Qualities”
Social Potentialities
Empathy /Belonging
Capacity /
Contribution
Connection /Synergy
Accountability /Destiny
Institutional Dimensions
Family /
Community
‘Professional’ / Production
Civil Society / State
Nation / Planet
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Social Qualities
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of
mind and community
Social Potentialities / Institutional Dimensions +
Institutional Domain Contributions = “Social Qualities”
Social potentialities and institutional dimensions come to
life via our ‘institutional’ domain contributions.
Social qualities result from the institutional mediation (via
e.g., institutional ethics) of domain contributions.
Resulting social qualities may be in synergy or not, with
our ‘ethical aspirations’ or ‘overall institutional values’.
January 2012 41© Abraham Chiasson
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of mind
and community –
Social Potentialities / Institutional Dimensions +
Institutional Domain Contributions = “Social Qualities”
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Institutional
Mediation
‘Ethics’
Social
Qualities
(Values)Domain
Contribution
Institutional
Dimensions
Social
Potentialities
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of
mind and community –
Social Potentialities / Institutional Dimensions +
Institutional Domain Contributions = “Social Qualities”
In summary:
‘Mediated’ social qualities – values – become the basis for
‘specific’ institutional domain contributions.
Social qualities can be viewed as the social energies that
underpin ‘individual, institutional and societal’ domain
contributions.
Social qualities – as ‘values’ - bond us together, and give us the
potential for effective – collective – domain contributions.
January 2012 43© Abraham Chiasson
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of
mind and community
7- Social Potentialities / Institutional Dimensions +
Institutional Domain Contributions = “Social Goods”
Social goods –
As with social qualities, come to life via the institutional mediation of domain contributions. (Graphic 1)
Are driven by the social qualities – the social energy - mediating institutional domain contributions. (Graphic 2)
Are only ‘social goods’ inasmuch as they are associated with institutional values. The richer the link to ‘desired’ values, the ‘richer’ the social goods. (Graphic 2)
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Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of mind
and community –
Social Potentialities / Institutional Dimensions +
Institutional Domain Contributions = “Social Goods” (1)
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Institutional
Mediation
‘Ethics’
Social
Qualities /
Social
Goods
Domain
Contribution
Institutional
Dimensions
Social
Potentialities
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of mind and community
Institutional Domain Contributions + Social Qualities = “Social Goods” (2)
Social Potentialities
Empathy /Belonging
Capacity /
Contribution
Connection /Synergy
Accountability /Destiny
Institutional Dimensions
Family /
Community
‘Professional’ / Production
Civil Society / State
Nation / Planet
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Social Qualities
Inst. Domain Contributions / Inst. Values
Social Goods
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of
mind and community
Social qualities + Institutional Domain contributions =
“Social Goods”
In summary,
Social goods along with social qualities are the:
Substance of ethics or, what ethics aim to achieve,
Springoard – the necessary realities – for ever more
sophisticated ethical manifestations, and
The basis for our social functions: stewardship, governance
and management.
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Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of
mind and community
Social Qualities and Social Goods –Core Values / Ethical Structure
Social goods in synergy with social qualities are driven by our‘overall’ core values / ethical structure – ethics - those
Embedded in our social functions – stewardship, governance and management,
In the context of:
On one hand, our human potentialities, cognitive (social) structures and potentialities, socio-political structures and, socio-political dynamics and,
On the other, our social potentialities, institutional dimensions and institutional framework.
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Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of
mind and community
Social Goods / Social qualities –
Core values / Ethical Structure “Ethics”
In summary:
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Human
Potentialities
Social Goods
/
Social
Qualities
Social
Potentialities
Cognitive
(Social)
Structures &
Potentialities
Socio-
Political
Structures
Socio-
Political
Dynamics
Institutional
Dimensions
/
Institutional
Framework
Ethics
Stewardship / Governance / Management
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of
mind and community
“Growing an ecology of mind and community will be
dependent of the landscape’s socio-political dynamics
i.e., those authority and power dynamics – ethical
dynamics - that give life to our socio-political
energies…”
January 2012 © Abraham Chiasson 50
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of
mind and community
Harnessing our Socio-Political Energies Towards More
‘Open, Shared and Responsible Ethical Dynamics’
… Socio-political energies – ethical energies - give us the
ability to bring about ‘social qualities and social goods’
that will grow –
○ Our human potentialities e.g., degree of
consciousness, personal identity and sense of
hope… and,
○ Our social potentialities e.g., for contribution...”
January 2012 © Abraham Chiasson 51
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of mind
and community
Harnessing our Socio-Political Energies Towards More
‘Open, Shared and Responsible Ethical Dynamics’
… Context
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Social
Qualitie
s
Socio–Political
‘Ethical’
Energies
Social
Goods
Socio-Political
‘Ethical’
Dynamics
Ecology of Mind
and Community
Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of mind
and community
1. Addressing the conditions for socio-political energies
leading to an ecology of mind and community:
Do my ‘ethics’ – values, principles… and relationship
commitments and qualities - give me authority and power on
my landscape - the possibility of shaping a congruent ethical
framework for my contributions?
Are the landscape’s socio-political dynamics – ethical
dynamics - amenable to ‘open, shared and responsible
ethical dynamics’?
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Part II - Ethics in Practice: Towards an ecology of mind
and community
Harnessing our Socio-Political Energies Towards More ‘Open,
Shared and Responsible Ethical Dynamics’ … Issues -
2. Addressing the conditions for an ecology of social qualities
and social goods (per se) – some questions -:
Do institutional social qualities help or hinder the enactment
of those social qualities reflective of our ethical aspirations
and those of relevant others?
To what extent does a particular social good e.g.,
automobiles, impact on other social goods e.g., clean air,
which one drives the other?
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Conclusion – Towards an ecology of mind and
community
The approach has aimed to give us the wherewithal
to be vital actors in the building of our world as
individuals, institutions and societies.
In efffect, permitting us to bring about -
Metaphorically – a ‘progressive’ spiral of social qualities and
social goods driven by a similar progressive synergy of
socio-political energies – ethical energies – those
capable of giving us all more satisfying and congruent
ethical manifestations.
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6) Glossary - Some definitions
Ethics (in general):
Refers to the world of values e.g., of compassion, solidarity,
and competitiveness, to principles and norms and, to
relationship commitments and qualities.
Ethic (an ethic):
An overarching social quality e.g., love, compassion, and
justice, or social good e.g., sustainability, and prosperity,
bringing about a – context specific - ethical aspiration e.g., what
compassion ‘means’ for the institution in its network of
relationships.
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6) Glossary - Some definitions…
Ethical structure:
A specific institutional ethic, say of social justice, is usually a
component of a mediated ethical structure – more specifically of
a hierarchy of ethical aspirations (core values) - for the
institution in its network of institutional relationships.
Ethical framework:
An individual, an institution or society’s specific ethical structure
or, core values, along with its principles and norms, and
relationship commitments and qualities.
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6) Glossary - Some definitions…
Ethical principles:
Behavioural / action principles bringing about a set of
relationship commitments and qualities capable of growing a
relevant individual, institutional or societal ethical structure.
Ethical norms:
Formalized expectations regarding the application of ethical
principles to related relationship commitments and qualities
e.g., applicable to questions such as: to who, when, where,
how...
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6) Glossary - Some definitions…
Ethical:
Generally, will refer to the world of ethics: core values, their principles and norms and, to relationship commitments and qualities.
From a normative perspective, ‘ethical’ will refer to ethical dynamics that are open, shared and responsible.
Ethical dynamics:
Refer to the synergy, or lack thereof, of relationship commitments and qualities per se or with their associated ethical principles and norms, or with their overarching core values and vice versa.
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