ensuring effective secondary programs and post-secondary outcomes: pennsylvania’s indicator 13...
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Ensuring Effective Secondary Programs and Post-Secondary Outcomes: Pennsylvania’s Indicator 13 Process Cohort 5 Series Overview. Today’s Agenda. Part I: Introducing the Indicator 13 Training Process Transition Background State Performance Plan Indicator 13 IEP Review Checklist - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Pennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance Network
Ensuring Effective Secondary Programs and Post-Secondary Outcomes:
Pennsylvania’s Indicator 13 Process
Cohort 5 Series Overview
Part I: Introducing the Indicator 13 Training Process– Transition Background– State Performance Plan– Indicator 13 IEP Review Checklist
Part II: PA’s Process for Addressing Transition
Part III: Using the Indicator 13 IEP Review Checklist
3
Today’s Agenda
Today’s Objectives• Introduce the Indicator 13 Cohort 5
training series to school teams–Explain how we will be working
together this year to improve the quality of IEPs and overall transition services
–Explain PA’s six step process for transition (further developed at future trainings)
–Learn how to use the Indicator 13 IEP Review Checklist
Objectives for Cohort # 5 Training Series
• As a result of this entire training series, participants will be able to:– Develop IEPs that include:
• Clearly written Present Levels of Academic Achievement and Functional Performance
• Post-secondary goals that are based upon age appropriate transition assessments
• Meaningful transition services and activities that will help the student to achieve his/her post-secondary goals
• Measurable Annual Goals that address skill deficits and provide for progress monitoring5
Objectives for Cohort # 5 Training Series
• As a result of this entire training series, participants will be able to:– Implement effective practices that will
lead to successful postsecondary outcomes for students with disabilities.
– Utilize ongoing assessment and progress monitoring practices to guide transition planning.
– Work collaboratively with students, families, education and agency staff in the secondary transition process.
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Pennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance Network
Ensuring Effective Secondary Programs and Post-Secondary Outcomes:
Part I: Introducing the Indicator 13 Training Process
Transition BackgroundState Performance Plan
Indicator 13 IEP Review Checklist
7
We strive to ensure that each student in Pennsylvania:
• Is proficient in core subjects• Graduates from high
school, ready for post-secondary education & career
• Achieves equitable outcomes, regardless of background, condition or circumstances
Beginning with the end in mind…
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Primary Purpose• To ensure that all children with
disabilities have available to them a free appropriate public education that emphasizes special education and related services designed to meet their unique needs and prepare them for further education, employment, and independent living H.R.1350 (IDEA 2004)
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
IDEA 2004
9
What is Secondary Transition?• “a coordinated set of activities for a
child with a disability that is designed within a result-oriented process, that is focused on improving the academic and functional achievement of the child with a disability to facilitate the child’s movement from school to post-school activities, including post-secondary education, vocational education, integrated employment (including supported employment), continuing and adult education, adult services, independent living, or community participation.” (IDEA 2004)
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Age Requirement in PA
• Transition services must be addressed in the IEP of the student in the year in which the student turns 14 years of age
• The IEP team does not have to wait until the student’s approaching 14th birthday year to consider the student’s transition needs Pennsylvania Chapter 14 Regulations July, 2008
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State Performance Plan (SPP) – 20 Indicators
1. Graduation2. Drop-Out3. Participation and
performance on statewide assessments
4. Suspension and Expulsion
5. LRE school age students (age 6-21)
6. LRE early intervention (3-5)
7. Early intervention improvement goals
8. Parent involvement9. (and 10)
Disproportionality
11.Evaluation timelines12.Transition from birth
- 3 to early intervention (ages 3-5) program
13.Transition services for students age 16 – 21
14.Post-school outcomes
15-20 General Supervision Monitoring, state agency complaints, due process, mediation, resolution sessions, data reporting
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• Percent of students, age 16 (14 in PA) and above, with IEPs that meet transition requirements– coordinated, measurable, annual IEP goals, and– transition services that will lead to post-
secondary goals.• Data collected through BSE cyclical monitoring.
• Target: 100% compliance!– 2006 data: 69% compliance– 2007 data: 75% compliance– 2008 data: 75.1% compliance– 2009 data: 76.1% compliance– 2010 data: 81.4 % compliance
State Performance Plan: Indicator 13
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Goal = 100%!
• 2010: Percent of students whose IEPs met Indicator 13 requirements: 81.4%
• 2010: Percent of students whose IEPs did NOT meet Indicator 13 requirements: 18.6%
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WHO must be trained as part of Cohort 5?
• Teams from each LEA/ APS , including:– Special Education Director– District Transition Coordinator– ALL special education staff responsible for writing IEPs for
students age 14 or older– Other staff responsible for contributing to IEPs
• Other recommended team members:– Principals– Guidance counselors– School psychologists– Career and Technical Education Staff– School Nurse– General Education Teacher(s)
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HOW will training be accomplished?
• From September 2012 through April 2013– A combination of:
• Regional group trainings• Review of Indicator 13 IEP Review
Checklist (Pre and Post training)• Individualized guided practice (usually
onsite)– According to a customized training plan
developed by each LEA/APS in collaboration with IU and/or PaTTAN staff
• Ending with a follow-up webinar for all Cohort # 5 LEAs/APS on May 1, 2013. 16
WHAT content will be covered?• Indicator 13 requirements• Indicator 13 IEP Checklist Pre-Review• A process for effective transition planning, including:
– Age-appropriate transition assessments– Post-secondary goals– Present Levels of Academic and Functional Performance (PLAAFP)– Transition team partnerships– Transition Services and Activities– Measurable Annual Goals (MAGs)– Progress monitoring
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Questions on the 2012-13 Indicator 13 IEP Review Checklist
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INDICATOR 13 ELEMENT PreReview
Post Review
1. Evidence that the student was invited to the IEP meeting2. Evidence that agency representatives were invited with parent
consent3. Age-appropriate transition assessment
4. Post-Secondary Goal(s) clearly identified 4 F . Post-secondary goals updated annually
5. Courses of Study identified6. Transition Services to improve the academic and functional
achievement 7. Measurable annual goals that will reasonably enable the child to
meet the post-secondary goal(s)?
o Condition
o Student Nameo Clearly Defined Behavioro Performance Criteria
Summary: Does the IEP meet the requirements of Indicator 13?
Sample Indicator 13 Pre/Post Data
Indicator 13 Element Results Prior to Training (% yes)
Results After Training(% yes)
1. Age Appropriate Transition Assessment
39% 89%
2. Post-Secondary Goal(s) 17% 85%
3. Student Invited to IEP Meeting 63% 96%
5.Agency representation 43% 68%
3. Courses of Study 37% 95%
4. Transition Services 23% 84%
6. Measurable annual goals 20% 73%
Indicator 13 IEP Review Checklist
What it IS:A tool that is used to:• Help educators review
their IEPs for overall quality and effective practice, and alignment with Indicator 13 requirements
• Focus and guide professional development based on needs identified through IEP review
• Collect data to show the effect of professional development on quality IEPs
• Promote implementation of effective transition practices
What it’s NOT• NOT used to evaluate
individual teachers • NOT used to evaluate
schools or districts• NOT used for
compliance monitoring
• NOT to be used without accompanying professional development and individualized guided practice
As a Reminder…
• The Indicator 13 Training series promotes Effective Practices for transition planning
• Effective practices focus on appropriate transition services and activities to promote positive outcomes for students
• This is not a compliance training. 21
Pennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance Network
Ensuring Effective Secondary Programs and Post-Secondary
Outcomes:
Part II: “PA’s Process for
Secondary Transition”
Pennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance Network
A Process for Addressing Transition
Step One: Use assessment to identify the student’s post- secondary desired goals or vision. Step Two: Describe the student’s Present Levels of Academic Achievement / Functional Performance (PLAAFP), embedding Assessment dataStep Three: Establish Transition Team partnershipsStep Four: Design a Transition Plan that includes courses of study and Services/Activities (transition grid)Step Five: Determine Measurable Annual Goals that address skill deficits and lead to post-secondary goals Step Six: Monitor progress and adjust instruction based on data 24
Training Example: Phillip
• Grade 11• Fully included• Enrolled in a Career Technical
Education Auto Body Repair Program
• Considering post-secondary education vs. immediate employment
• Reading and writing needs• Beginning to develop self
advocacy skills25
Use assessment to identify the student’s post-
secondary desired goals or
vision.
26
Step One:
Pennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance Network
Age appropriate transition assessment is needed to:
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Identify interests
and preferen
ces
Set post-
secondary goals
Further assess
aptitudes, abilities,
skills
Interests – a measure of opinions, attitudes and preferences
Preferences – what the student values and likes
Assessment ≠ testAssessment = gathering
informationAssessments can be formal or
informal or a combination of both.
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Assessing Interests and Preferences
Examples: • Bridges Interest Inventory• Student Transition Survey or Interview• Kuder General Interest Survey (KGIS)• COIN Career Guidance System of
Assessment• Aviator Assessment• Casey’s Life Skills Inventory or Personal
Preference Indicator• Keys2Work• Learning Styles Inventory 30
Pennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance Network
Age appropriate transition assessment is needed to:
32
Identify interests and
preferences
Set post-
secondary
goals
Further assess aptitud
es, abilities, skills• Post-Secondary
Education/Training
• Employment
• Independent Living
Post -Secondary Goals• Statements of the student’s goals for
each area:–Post-Secondary Education/Training–Employment– Independent Living
• Based on information gathered on interests and preferences
• For each student, we must address all three areas
• NOT the same as events that occur IN high school
• NOT the same thing as IEP Measurable Annual Goals
• Must be updated annually.
Documenting Post-Secondary Goals in the IEP
• IEP Team must address each post-secondary goal area.
• Post-secondary goals are summarized in two places:– Present Levels (Post-Secondary Transition bullet)– Transition Grid
• If a post-secondary goal area is not selected:– Present education levels must use data to
document why.– Use statement such as, “The IEP team has
documented that a goal and services for this area is not needed at this time.”
– DO NOT write “N/A”, “none” or leave the goal area blank.
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Example Post-Secondary Education and Training Goal:
PhillipPostsecondary Education and Training Goal:
Phillip has a goal of enrolling in postsecondary training in the area of automobile repair or a related field.
Measurable Annual Goal
Yes/No
(Document in Section V)
Courses of Study :
Service/Activity Location Frequency ProjectedBeginning
Date
AnticipatedDuration
Person(s)/ Agency
Responsible
35
Example Employment Goal: Phillip
Employment Goal: Phillip has a goal of competitive employment in the area of auto body repair or related field.
Measurable Annual Goal
Yes/No
(Document in Section V)
Courses of Study :
Service/Activity Location Frequency ProjectedBeginning
Date
AnticipatedDuration
Person(s)/ Agency
Responsible
36
Example Independent Living Goal: Phillip
Independent Living goal: The IEP team including Phillip and his parents has determined that a goal and services for this area are not needed at this time.
Measurable Annual Goal
Yes/No
(Document in Section V)
Courses of Study :
Service/Activity Location Frequency ProjectedBeginning
Date
AnticipatedDuration
Person(s)/ Agency
Responsible
37
NOTE: If a goal area is NOT selected, leave
the rest of the grid BLANK!
BUT– present levels must document WHY…
see next slide
Why does Phillip not have a goal for Independent Living?
Present Education Levels: Functional Performance• Phillip missed only two days of school last year.
He had one tardy and no office disciplinary referrals.
• Phillip is independent in daily living skills, and plans to eventually live on his own once he is earning a living. He passed his driver’s exam last spring, and drives to his part time job at Pizza Hut. He likes his job, his attendance at work is good, and he reports getting along well with his co-workers and his shift manager. He recently used his earnings to buy a used car, which he enjoys working on.
• An informal parent survey, as well as the Comprehensive Informal Inventory of Knowledge and Skills for Transition, were given by the district, and indicate that Phillip is self sufficient and age appropriate in all areas of independent living. He will not need a goal or services for this area.
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Post Secondary Education/Training Goals: More Examples
• Caroline has a goal of enrolling in postsecondary training in the area of cosmetology or a related field.
• Will’s goal is to attend a two year technical school
• LeToyia’s goal is to attend a four year college to pursue her interest in working with persons with hearing loss.
• Shawna’s goal is to attend an employment training program for work in a clerical area.
• Or: The IEP team has documented that a goal and related services/activities for this area is not needed at this time. (Use present levels to document that a goal for this area was considered)
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Employment Goals: More Examples
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• Caroline has a goal of competitive employment in the area of cosmetology or a related field.
• Steve plans to seek competitive employment possibly in the trucking industry.
• Andre plans to seek employment in Video Production after graduation from college.
• Cindy has a goal of supported employment, possibly in the area of food service.
• Lee plans to enlist in the Army after High School.• Mark’s goal is to work with computers after
graduation.• Almost every student will have a goal for
Employment!• Or: The IEP team has documented that, given her
intense medical and cognitive challenges, a goal and related services/activities for employment are not appropriate for Diane at this time.
Independent Living Goals: Example Statements
For students who are anticipated to need services:
• Caroline’s goal is to live independently. (Note: she will need services during HS to reach her goal)
• Zack’s goal is to live with his family. He will need supports to access community resources.
• Jill’s goal is to live in an supported apartment, and to access community resources and programs with supports.
Or, for students who are NOT anticipated to need services (based on data):• The IEP team has determined that a goal and
services in this area are not needed at this time.
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Pennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance Network
Identifying student’s post secondary goals leads to further
assessments…
43
Identify
interests and
preferences
Set post-secondar
y goals
Further
assess aptitudes,
abilities,
skills• Abilities: talents or
acquired skills• Aptitudes: combination
of characteristics that helps us know if the student might learn or become proficient in a particular area
Matching assessments to goals…Gathering information to help us know if/how
the student can reach his/her goals:• Does Phillip have adequate reading skills to
succeed in a highly technical postsecondary program?
• Does Caroline have the reading and math skills needed to succeed in a cosmetology program?
• Will Zack be able to travel independently to work?
• What skills will Shawna need to be able to plan and manage meals?
• What supports will LeToyia need in college?• Include this information in Present Levels of
Academic Achievement and Functional Performance.
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Domains of Assessment that Inform Transition
Assessment is individualized to include as appropriate:
• Academic Skills• Organizational skills• Social Skills• Dexterity Skills• Communication Skills• Self Help Skills• Travel Skills• Mobility Skills• Workplace Values• Self Determination and Self Advocacy
Skills• Other areas based on individual need
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Examples of Assessments of Aptitudes
• Curriculum-Based Assessments
• Classroom quizzes comprehension checks, essays, checklists/rubrics
• Progress monitoring on goals
• Comprehensive Diagnostic Tool (CDT)
• 4Sight• Keystone• PSSA
• Career and technical education assessments
• Work Samples• Portfolios• Information from
employers• Commercially
prepared assessments of specific career-related aptitudes (McCarron-Dial, SAGE, etc.)
• Observations (Home/School/Community)
46
Describe the student’s Present
Levels of Academic Achievement /
Functional Performance
(PLAAFP)(incorporating
Assessment data)
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Step Two:
Pennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance Network
Present Levels of Academic Achievement and Functional
Performance (PLAAFP)
It is impossible to write clear and measurable goals if you don’t have clear and measurable present levels of academic achievement and functional performance.
49
Address Each Bullet: Leave No Area Blank
• Present levels of academic performance• Present levels of functional performance• Present levels related to current post-
secondary transition goals (if student is 14, or younger if determined by the IEP team)
• Parental concerns for enhancing the education of the student
• How student’s disability affects involvement and progress in general education curriculum
• Strengths• Academic, developmental, and functional
needs related to the student’s disability50
Present Levels Must…• Be data driven (measurable and observable).• Provide a starting point (baseline) for
development of measurable annual goals.• Reference gaps in instructional level vs. grade
level standards/expectations.• Reference post-secondary transition goals.• Be relevant, useful and understandable.• Incorporate information from all team members.• Describe effect of disability on performance.• Identify strengths and prioritize needs.• Guide development of other areas of the
IEP. 51
Example Present Education Levels: Phillip’s Post-Secondary Transition Information
• Phillip’s decision to enroll in the auto body program was based on parent survey information, his student interview in which he expressed an interest in cars, and visits to the career and technology school in 8th and 9th grade. Over the past 3 years, Phillip has been given a variety of assessments that include yearly student interviews , PA Career Zone Quick Assessment (9th gr.) and Interest Profiler (10th gr.), and the Self Directed Search (SDS) in 10th gr. In September 2011, he was given the Survey of Work Styles (SWS) and the following aptitude assessments from the SAGE Vocational Aptitude Assessment (Pesco): General, Numerical, Spatial Ability, Finger Dexterity, and Manual Dexterity. Results of these assessments are consistent with previous assessment data and information from the Career Center. These results suggest that Phillip has the aptitude, dexterity, and interest to pursue a career in auto body repair. As required of all students in the district curriculum, Phillip has maintained a career portfolio which documents his career exploration and preparation.
• Although the CTE program will prepare him for employment immediately after high school, Phillip is also considering going on to a local technical school or community college to expand his skills or explore a related area. Phillip and his parents feel that additional education would give him more employment options and increase his earning power.
Example Present Education Levels: Phillip’s Writing
• Phillip’s English teacher describes his writing as “functional.” He uses word processing for longer writing assignments, and with use of the spelling and grammar check, produces short, concise sentences, although without a great deal of variety. Analysis of assignments completed on word processor indicates that his average sentence length is 8.5 words, with 2 or fewer errors of grammar or omission of words per 100 words. He met last year’s goal of improving his writing using word processing.
• Analysis of shorter, pencil and paper writing tasks, from three different classes, indicates the following: Phillip typically writes 7-10 word sentences, with average length of 7.6 words. On a typical sequence of four sentences (approximately 26 words) , he makes on average 1-2 errors of capitalization, end punctuation, grammatical errors of tense or case, or omitting words without realizing it. On the same passage he averages 1-2 spelling errors (usually of longer words rather than sight words). When reminded to read his passage aloud or to himself, or to use a rubric or spelling guide, he is able to correct about 50% of these errors. He has learned the SCOPE strategy and will continue to use it.
• Phillip needs to improve the quality and accuracy of his writing in order to meet the expectations of a career in auto body or in a post-secondary program.
53
Indicator 13 Checklist Question #3
• (File Review Question # 289)
• Evidence that the measurable postsecondary goals were based on age appropriate transition assessment
Question # 3:• Is there evidence of age-
appropriate transition assessment(s)? §300.320(b)(1)
Review Present Levels of IEP• Refer to questions on next
slide.
54
Guiding Questions - Question 3A. Were age-appropriate assessments (formal
or informal assessments of interests, preferences, aptitudes, achievement) conducted in order to develop postsecondary goals?
B. Is there evidence that assessments are given and/or updated each year? (refer to Question 4F below)
C. Was all assessment data interpreted and utilized in the development of the present levels, postsecondary goals and transition services and activities?
D. Is there baseline data in the present levels to support the development of the measurable annual goals?
55
Additional Look-fors- Question # 3
• Is assessment information compiled from a variety of formal and informal sources and types?
• Is assessment data gathered over time?
• Do present levels show that assessments are given or updated at least annually? (Question 4-F) 56
Indicator13 Checklist Question # 4
• (File Review Question # 290)
• An appropriate measurable postsecondary goal that covers education or training, employment, and, as needed, independent living.
Question # 4: • Is (are)there a measurable
post-secondary goal or goals that covers education or training, employment, and, as needed, independent living?
20 USC 1414 614(d)(1)(A)(i)(VIII)(aa)
Review Present Levels AND Part III, Transition Grid• Refer to questions on next slide. 57
Guiding Questions - Question # 4A. Do present education levels provide evidence
that all 3 post-secondary goal areas have been considered?
B. Is there a post-secondary goal for Education/Training or a statement that the area was addressed by the IEP team?
C. Is there a post-secondary goal for Employment or a statement that the area was addressed by the IEP team?
D. Is there a post-secondary goal for Independent living or a statement that the area was addressed by the IEP team?
E. Will the goal(s) occur after the student graduates from school? 58
Reminder: For any post-secondary area for which a goal was NOT selected, present levels must provide data and evidence to support that decision.
Indicator 13 Checklist Question # 4F
(File Review Question #291)Evidence that the postsecondary goal or goals that cover education or training, employment, and, as needed, independent living are updated annually.
Note: This question involves looking at two consecutive IEPs. It will not be counted for Indicator 13 Checklist Pre and Post Reviews.
Question # 4 F: • Is (Are) the post-
secondary goal(s) for education or training, employment, and as needed, independent living, updated annually?
• (20 U.S.C. 1416(a)(3)(B))
Review Present Levels:• Look-fors: Evidence
that assessments are given or updated at least annually
59
Establish Transition
Team Partnership
s
60
Step Three:
IEP Team Participants for Transition Planning
Required Members• Student (Indicator
13 requirement!)• parents/guardians• local education
agency representative (LEA)
• general education teacher
• special education teacher
• career-technical education representative (if being considered)
Other Members• SD transition
coordinator• psychologist• guidance counselor• instructional support
staff• job coach (if
considered)• employer
representative• community/agency
representatives IF likely to provide or pay for services
• relatives/friends/advocate
61
Invitation to the IEP Meeting
• Invite must reflect that student is invited– Use a separate Invite for student and
parent
• Invites must include agencies when it is appropriate for them to be invited – If agency is likely to provide or pay for
services– With parent permission 62
Agency Involvement in Transition
• Agency involvement is based on individual needs– Younger students may not require
agency unless have MH-MR supports or foster care, disability-related need (e.g., autism services, epilepsy).
– OVR may be not be involved till 11th or 12th grade.
– Agency involvement may vary by region.
• Document agency invitation on IEP Invite!
63
Agency Involvement in Transition• Use Transition or Parent section of Present
Levels to describe any special circumstances regarding agency participation, for example:– An agency is working with the family and
will be invited – Student is too young to initiate services
but agency involvement will be discussed at meeting
– Parents refused agency participation• Parents are more likely to consent to
agency involvement if they understand the reasons
• Get to know your local agencies!
64
Indicator 13 Checklist Question # 1
(File Review Question # 247)• Transition
planning and services – Invitation to Student is evident, (age 14, or younger if determined appropriate).
Question # 1: • Is there evidence that the
student was invited to the IEP meeting?
20 U.S.C. 1416(a)(3)(B)
Review IEP Invitation:
• Is there an IEP Invitation Letter specifically addressed to the student? 65
Indicator 13 Checklist Question # 2(File Review Question # 246)Transition planning and services – if appropriate, evidence that a representative of any participating agency was invited to the IEP meeting with the prior consent of the parent or student.
Question # 2: • For transition services that
are likely to be provided or paid for by other agencies, is there evidence that representatives of the agency(ies) were invited with parent consent to the IEP meeting? §300.321(b)(3)
Review IEP Invitation• Refer to questions on next
slide. 66
Guiding Questions - Question # 2A. Does the IEP (Present Levels) include
information regarding agency involvement?B. Were representatives from other agencies
invited to the IEP meeting with parental consent? If YES, skip the remaining items in this section and record the summary rating.
If agencies were NOT invited…1. Was it too early to determine that outside
agency involvement was needed? 2. Was it unlikely that an outside agency would
be providing or paying for services?3. Did parents refuse to consent to inviting
outside agency personnel? 67
Design a Transition Plan that includes:
Courses of Study and Services/Activities
Section III of the IEP“The Transition
Grid”
68
Step Four:
Employment Goal: Measurable Annual Goal
Yes/No
(Document in Section V)
Courses of Study :
Service/Activity Location Frequency ProjectedBeginning
Date
AnticipatedDuration
Person(s)/ Agency
Responsible
Pennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance Network
What are Courses of Study?• Part of the “coordinated set of activities” that
help student move from high school to identified post-secondary goals
• Support academic and functional achievement• Should promote graduation by meeting district
standards• Include “Programs of Study” at Career Tech
Centers, whether Exploratory or Laboratory program
• Courses should be listed by course name- not “functional curriculum” or “college prep”
• Course of Study must reflect current year’s courses. 70
Courses of Study
Employment Goal: Measurable Annual GoalYes/No
(Document in Section V)
Courses of Study: List current courses by name here
Service/Activity Location Frequency ProjectedBeginning
Date
AnticipatedDuration
Person(s)/ Agency
Responsible
71
What are Transition Services / Activities?
• Action steps that support the student’s movement towards post-secondary goal areas
• Slated to occur during current IEP• Each post-secondary goal area must
have:• At least one SERVICE- Measurable
Annual Goal to address skill deficit (e.g., reading, writing, behavior, organization, etc.)
• At least one ACTIVITY- other activities that help the student reach his/her goal (next slide)
• Put all together from 1st year to final year of transition planning = coordinated set of activities
72
Transition Services and ActivitiesPost-Secondary Education Goal: Measurable Annual Goal
Yes/No
(Document in Section V)
Courses of Study:
Service/Activity Location Frequency ProjectedBeginning
Date
AnticipatedDuration
Person(s)/ Agency
Responsible
LIST AT LEAST ONE MEASURABLE ANNUAL GOAL
Where? How often?
Same as IEP dates
Same as IEP dates
Recommend listing by title not name
LIST AT LEAST ONE ACTIVITY
Where How often?
Might be same as IEP dates, or time limited
How long will it continue?
Recommend listing by title not name
Example Services…
…ADDRESS SKILL DEFICITS & LEAD TO MEASURABLE ANNUAL GOAL & PROGRESS MONITORING
• Build vocabulary skills• Writing conventions• Learn to board a bus• Comprehend figurative
language• Initiate peer interaction• Improve skills with
budgeting, time management , algebraic equations, etc.
• Follow three-step directions
• Self advocacy skills
Example Activities…
…DO NOT NEED A MEASURABLE ANNUAL GOAL
• Attend college fair• Complete a virtual tour• Explore employment
options• Compile list of pros &
cons of working right after HS
• Meet with guidance counselor to determine schedule
• Group meeting with OVR counselor
• Job shadow
74
Provided to help student achieve post-secondary goals, BUT DON’T NEED MEASURABLE ANNUAL GOALS
• Visit a college or job fair• Complete a virtual tour• Complete career portfolio• Job shadow 4 hours per 9
wks.• Meet with guidance
counselor to review graduation plan
• Senior project• Group or individual
meeting with OVR counselor
• Support for voter registration
Phillip’s Transition Grid- Post-Secondary Education
75
Postsecondary Education and Training Goal:Phillip has a goal of enrolling in postsecondary training in the area of automobile repair or a related field.
Measurable Annual Goal
Yes/No(Document in
Section V)
Courses of Study: Auto Body Repair Program; English, Algebra II, Chemistry; US History
Service/Activity Location Frequency ProjectedBeginning
Date
AnticipatedDuration
Person(s)/ Agency
Responsible
*Continue to improve writing and editing skills
HS During the school day
Oct, 19, 2011 Oct, 17, 2012 LS Teacher, General ed. teachers
Continue to expand use of materials in digital format in content area classes
HS During the school day
Oct, 19, 2011 Oct, 17, 2012 LS Teacher, General education teachers
Develop list of questions to use when visiting postsecondary programs.
High School
One time Oct, 19, 2011 Dec. 22, 2011 Transition coordinator
Investigate local Community College and trade school to explore program options via visits, virtual tours, and/or college fairs.
HS or CommCollege,ABC Trade School
One activity per school
Jan. 4, 2012 April 30, 2012 Guidance Counselor; family
* Denotes measurable annual goal
Don’t Forget….
For each postsecondary goal…. – Post-secondary Education– Employment– Independent Living
• There must be at least one Measurable Annual Goal referenced in the Transition Grid.
• Conversely, each Measurable Annual Goal should be referenced in the Grid.
76
Indicator13 Checklist Question # 5• File Review
Question # 292 a
• Transition services include courses of study that will reasonably enable the student to meet his or her postsecondary goals.
Question # 5: • Do the transition services
include courses of study that focus on improving the academic and functional achievement of the child to facilitate their movement from school to post-school? §300.320(b)(2)
Review Part III of IEP Transition Grid• Refer to questions on next slide. 77
Guiding Questions- Question # 5A. Are the courses listed by name? (not
just “math” or “Life Skills” or “college prep”)
B. Do the courses listed align with the student’s identified post-school goal(s)?
C. If the student’s schedule has changed for any reason has the IEP been updated to reflect these changes to courses? (IEP needs to reflect current courses)
78
Indicator 13 Checklist Question # 6
• File Review Questions:
• 292 b Transition services in the IEP that will reasonably enable the student to meet his or her postsecondary goals.
• 292.Location, Frequency, Projected Beginning Date, Anticipated Duration, and Person(s) /Agency Responsible for Activity/Service
Question # 6: • Are there transition
services in the IEP that focus on improving the academic and functional achievement of the child to facilitate their movement from school to post-school?
20 USC 1401 602(34)(A)
Review Part III of IEP, Transition Grid• Refer to questions on next
slide.
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Guiding Questions- Question # 6A. For each targeted postsecondary goal
area, is the box at the top of the grid section checked “Yes” to indicate that there is one or more measurable annual goal(s) related to that postsecondary goal?
B. For each targeted postsecondary goal area, does the transition grid contain a reference to one or more measurable annual goal(s) [service(s)] addressing a skill need?
C. Are all measurable annual goals referenced as services in the Transition Grid?
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Guiding Questions (cont.)- Question # 6
D. For each targeted postsecondary goal area, does the transition grid contain at least one activity to help a student reach that goal, (e.g., college or employment visit or fair, meeting with an agency representative, job shadowing, resume preparation, etc.)?
E. Based on data in the Present Level Section, if a postsecondary goal area is not targeted, is the related grid section left blank? 81
DevelopMeasurable Annual Goals that address
skill deficits and lead to post-
secondary goals
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Step Five:
Pennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance Network
Measurable Annual Goal (MAG)
• For students age 14-21, every measurable annual goal (MAG) and short term objective (STO) supports the student’s post- secondary goals.
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Measurable Annual Goals (MAG) • Build skills (identified in Needs)• Prioritized: 3-5 goals for most• Communicate expectations-projects
student performance at the end of one year of instruction
• Begin from baseline of skill (present levels)
• Contain measurable, countable data• Are written to include progress
monitoring 85
Alignment: Present Ed Levels to Goals
86
PLAAFP •Present Levels of Academic Achievement and Functional Performance : Baseline information that gives a starting point.
Needs •Needs: Areas of need that must be addressed in the IEP
Grid •Grid: Services or Activities listed in the Transition Grid that will help the student to achieve his/her post-secondary goals
MAGs •Measurable Annual Goals: Specific areas of skill deficits that will be targeted for instruction and monitoring
Progress Monitoring •Progress Monitoring: How, and how often, we will monitor the skill to ensure that student is on track to achieve the goal.
Measurable Annual Goals and ObjectivesWhat they are NOT • NOT curriculum • NOT for subject areas• NOT grade averages or passing a
course• NOT only for students instructed in
special education classes• NOT activities such as visiting a
college fair or job shadowing• NOT specified as “transition goals”• NOT the same as post-secondary
goals
87
Examples of SKILLS that might be needed for
Secondary Students • Academic Skills• Organizational skills• Social Skills• Time Management Skills• Dexterity Skills• Communication Skills• Self Help Skills• Travel Skills• Mobility Skills• Workplace Values• Self Determination and Self
Advocacy Skills 88
Measurable Annual Goals
Four required parts:1. Condition2. Student’s Name3. Clearly Defined Behavior 4. Performance Criteria
Adapted from Strategies for Writing Better Goals and Short Term Objectives or Benchmarks by Benjamin Lignugaris/Kraft Nancy Marchand-Martella and Ronald Martella Sept/Oct 2001 Teaching Exceptional Children 89
90
Measurable Annual Goals at a GlanceCondition Name Clearly Defined
BehaviorPerformance Criteria
Describe the situation in which the student will perform the behavior.
Materials, settings, accommodations?
Examples:Given visual cues…
During lectures in math…
Given active response checks…
Describe behavior in measurable, observable terms. Use action vebs.
What will s/he actually DO?
Examples:LocateNamePointSeparateRankChoose Remember--Academic Standards, Big Ideas, Competencies from the Standards Aligned System (SAS) provide the content for goals.
The level the student must demonstrate for mastery:
How well?
Examples:
% of the time
#times/# times
With the # or % accuracy
“X” or better on a rubric or checklist.
Number of times needed to demonstrate mastery:
How consistently?
How consistently will the student need to perform the skill(s) before considered “mastered?”
Evaluation Schedule:
How often?
How often will the student be assessed?
What will be the method of evaluation?
MEASURABLE ANNUAL GOALInclude:
Condition, Name, Behavior, and Criteria
(Refer to annotated IEP for description of these components.)
Describe HOW the student’s
progress toward
meeting this goal will be measured
Describe WHEN
periodic reports on progress will be
provided to parents
Report of
Progress
Given consistent use of a strategy (SCOPE*), and spelling guide of his choice, Phillip will review his writing to include 100% correct spelling, punctuation, capitalization, and grammar on 6 out of 6 randomly selected short writing assignments in content area classes.1.5.11.F. Edit writing using the conventions of language.
Teacher checklist applied to first four sentences of randomly selected writing assignments (biweekly)--------Sample assignments provided quarterly.PSSA Scores reported in Fall.
Quarterly
91
Phillip’s Measurable Annual Goal - Writing
92
PLAAFP
• Difficulty with spelling, capitalization, grammar, punctuation on short pencil and paper writing assignments.
NEED
• Improve written language by using a consistent strategy for proofreading and self-correcting of errors.
GRID• Continue to improve writing and
editing skills using self monitoring strategy.
Measurable Annual Goal
• Given consistent use of a strategy (SCOPE*), and spelling check of his choice, Phillip will review his writing to include 100% correct spelling, punctuation, capitalization, and grammar on 6 out of 6 randomly selected short writing assignments.
Progress Monitoring
• LS Teacher (biweekly) will use a brief checklist to review punctuation, capitalization, and grammar to first four sentences of randomly selected writing assignments from various classes.
Phillip: Writing Example
Monitor Progress and
Adjust Instruction Based on
Data93
Step Six:
Phillip’s Total Errors in Short Writing AssignmentsIs Phillip making progress?
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0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Sept.15 Sept. 22 Sept. 27 Oct. 1 Oct. 7 Oct. 11 Oct. 18 Oct. 24
Total Errors
Phillip’s Progress Reporting - Writing
Nov. 1: On his last 3 writing samples Phillip made 2, 1, and 1 errors. He is making progress towards his goal. Attached are three samples from classes.Jan 23: On his last 4 writing samples P. made 1, 4, 0, and 2 errors. We reviewed & discussed consistent use of the SCOPE strategy esp. for grammar. Attached are three samples from classes. March 30: On his last 5 writing samples Phil made 0, 1, 2, 0, and 0 errors. He is making progress towards his goal. Attached are three samples from classes.
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Indicator 13 Checklist Question # 7
File Review Question # 292 c• Annual goals
are related to the student’s transition services
Question # 7: • Is (are) there measurable
annual IEP goal(s) that will reasonably enable the child to meet the postsecondary goal(s)? ) Indicator 13 language
Review: Part V of IEP, Measurable Annual Goals• Refer to questions on next slide.
96
Guiding Questions - Question # 7Does each annual goal (and Short Term Objective) contain the following components?
A. A condition? B. Student’s name?C. Clearly defined behavior?D. Performance criteria, including:
1. level of performance (how well?)2. number of times needed to
demonstrate mastery (how consistently?)
3. evaluation schedule (how often and by what method will the student be evaluated?)
97
Guiding Questions - Question # 7 (cont.)
E. Is there alignment between the Present Levels, list of Needs, the Transition Grid, and Measurable Annual Goals?
(Do all parts of the the IEP match, and make sense?)
98
Indicator 13 IEP Checklist
Summary Question• Does the IEP meet all
requirements of Indicator 13? – If all Questions 1-7 are answered
YES the IEP meets the requirements of Indicator 13.
– If one or more questions are answered NO, the IEP does not meet requirements for Indicator 13. 99
Pennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance Network
Ensuring Effective Secondary Programs and Post-Secondary
Outcomes:Part III:
Using the Indicator 13 IEP Review Checklist
Your Turn
• List two new ideas you learned today:
101
The Big Picture: Guiding Questions
Ask yourself: –“What is it that we are
actually doing to support this student?
– Is it meaningful?–Will it really help the
student to achieve his/her post-secondary goals?
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Contact Information www.pattan.net
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Rosemary NillesPaTTAN [email protected] 412-826-6870800-446-5607 ex. 6870
Michael StoehrPaTTAN [email protected] ex. 6864
Commonwealth of PennsylvaniaTom Corbett, Governor
Pennsylvania Department of EducationRonald J. Tomalis, Secretary
Dr. Carolyn Dumaresq, Deputy SecretaryOffice of Elementary and Secondary
Education
John J. Tommasini, DirectorBureau of Special Education
Patricia Hozella, Assistant DirectorBureau of Special Education