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    ALDERAC ENTERTAINMENT GROUP TOURNAMENT FLOOR RULES

    Effective February 23rd, 2012

    Introduction

    This document is to advise you of the tournament rules that are common to all of

    Alderac Entertainment Group's (AEG's) collectible card games. Each game has a

    selection of rules that are specific to it, and players should also have an

    understanding of the game-specific rules for the tournament in which they are

    participating. Penalties for violating the rules are also discussed within. All of the

    rules presented in this document are the default tournament rules for sanctioned

    tournaments of AEG games. Please see the Card Legality section for more. These

    rules will apply and are not subject to change by Tournament Organizers. AEG

    Officials may alter these rules if a specific situation necessitating a change arises.

    Personnel:The following roles should be filled in any sanctioned AEG tournament:

    Tournament Organizer (TO): This person holds responsibility for publicizingthe tournament, acquiring a suitable venue, running the tournament,

    enforcing and interpreting these Floor Rules, organizing the recording and

    calculation of results, ensuring that other roles are adequately filled, and

    reporting any results that AEG needs to know about for purposes of

    competitive play tracking or storyline. The TO should have a copy of these

    Floor Rules available to consult. The TO should not play in the tournament if

    there are more than 12 players.

    Tournament Assistants: One or more tournament assistants arerecommended for tournaments of 50+ people to help the TO record gameresults in a timely fashion, and to help in other tasks as needed. They may not

    play in the tournament, as their services will be needed throughout each

    round.

    Head Judge: This person is expected to have a competent knowledge of therules of the game and holds final responsibility for answering questions

    about game rules. The TO should make sure that the Head Judge has access to

    an up-to-date copy of all relevant documents, including rulebook, rules

    updates, information about card legality, and any official supplementary or

    technical material.

    Assistant Judges: In larger events, these people are knowledgeable in therules and do not play, but assist the Head Judge in answering rules questions.

    Including Head Judge, events should have at least one non-playing judge per

    50 players.

    Player Judges: A TO may supplement the judging staff with additionalcompetent player judges. These players are designated to help make judging

    calls, but only after their tournament games have completed.

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    Three-Judge System

    If certain conditions are met, it is possible to allow all of an event's judges to

    participate as players as well. The conditions are:

    There are at least three judges The total number of players, including playing judges, can be no more thantwenty-four. The Three-Judge System may not be used at Storyline or other

    major events.

    If these conditions are met, any and all judges may participate as players. The judges

    should be ranked in order of authority, and the highest-ranking unoccupied judge

    should handle all disputes and rulings. If all judges are occupied with games or other

    judge calls, the highest-ranking game-playing judge outside the disputed game shall

    make the call.

    Points of Tournament Etiquette

    Fun

    The primary goal of tournaments for all of AEG's games is having fun. All players

    and event staff should keep this in mind at all times. Try to have a good time while

    not infringing on other players' enjoyment.

    Appearance & Hygiene

    It is not possible to list what the appropriate dress is for every occasion. The

    important thing to keep in mind is the comfort of others. A socially acceptable level

    of personal hygiene is also expected. If a player's attire or scent creates an

    uncomfortable environment for their opponent, the offending player will be asked

    to correct the situation; failure to do so may result in disqualification. The

    Tournament Organizer or a Judge will have the final say in such matters.

    Sportsmanship: General Points

    Be patient with new players. Be sensitive to the feelings of other players by avoiding the use of derogatory

    language based on anyone's race, religion, ethnicity, age, gender, sexual

    orientation, or other similar category of social experience. This language is

    always considered "profanity," and it will also be regarded as "verbal

    hostility" or "abuse" if it is actively used to insult other players.

    Be sensitive to the use of profanity or discussing inappropriate topics in thepresence of minors or others who might be offended. Refrain from hostilities, either verbal or physical, with another player, judge

    or self during a match.

    A game's storyline and flavor are not excuses for cheating, bribery, orunsportsmanlike behavior. Even while role-playing a devious faction or an

    uncouth character, a player must follow the letter and spirit of the Floor

    Rules.

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    Entry

    Players should try to arrive for their event at least 30 minutes prior to its start time

    in order to facilitate registration. Late arrivals are the most common cause for

    delayed starts in tournaments. Upon registering for an event, a player is expected to

    present the correct entry fee, Faction or other deck information that may be

    required. If the event is held within a larger event, players must abide by all rulesand registration procedures of that event as well -- for example, at a convention,

    players must have a convention badge before registering.

    Deck Protection

    All of the following rules have the sole objective of having players using a deck with

    completely uniform backs without marking of any kind. If you are required to re-

    sleeve your deck and this process takes you more than five minutes, this falls under

    the time category of the rules, and if your game goes to time, you are given the loss.

    For constructed tournaments, you are required to use opaque sleeves, so it isnot possible to discern one card back from another.

    For sealed or draft tournaments, sleeves are not typically necessary, asdetermined by the tournament organizer.

    Sleeves showing noticeable wear or scratches are not allowed. If the numberof such sleeves is small, only the offending sleeves need be replaced.

    Sleeve fronts must be clear and free of distortion. Sleeve fronts that infringeon an opponent's ability to readily view a card in play or being played, such

    as those with holographic patterns, heavy tinting or scratching are not

    permitted.

    Sleeve backs must not be reflective, holographic or distracting to other player If a judge asks you to re-sleeve your deck because of any of the above, you

    are required to do so. Players may call a judge to inspect a deck that shows

    signs of any of the above problems.

    Deck Backing

    "Deck Backing" refers to using clear sleeves and obscuring the card backs with a

    second card uniformly throughout the deck. It is a fun and community-building

    exercise that some players enjoy. Deck backing is an acceptable substitute for

    opaque sleeves as long as it meets all of the requirements of opaque sleeves. For the

    fairness of all involved, some additional requirements are necessary:

    Decks may not be backed with cards that are legal in the current tournament.

    Custom card-backing schemes that may create confusion are not allowed. Afew examples of this would be: decks in multi-deck games with similar

    backings to each other; cards that are not technically legal but have similar

    art to a legal card.

    Only actual game cards from the game being played may be used, notprintouts or photocopies of cards, cards from other games, or other

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    materials. The only exception to this: players may use the professionally

    made card backers produced by AEG-approved artists.

    All cards used as deck-backers for a given deck must be identical in cardnumber, rarity, title, set, and all other visible details.

    An opponent may request that you re-sleeve a card-backed deck. You mayappeal this request to the head judge whose decision on the matter will befinal. It is recommended that you have another set of sleeves available to you

    throughout the tournament for this purpose.

    Playmats

    Playmats are useable at your opponents' and the Tournament Organizer's

    discretion. If your opponent or the Tournament Organizer requests that you do not

    use your playmat you must comply. Playmats must not have art that mimics a card

    back or front. Playmats must not be reflective, confusing or distracting. Playmats

    must not have any pockets or compartments. At no time during the match may any

    of your cards, tokens, or other game materials be placed under the playmat.

    Proxy Cards

    There are a variety of cards that create various types of created cards. These are

    defined as cards that are created and placed into play by another card (such as

    Kyuden Hida Experienced). If a player requires 3 or more separate, distinct created

    cards (such as a follower, and two different types of created personalities, such as

    the one created from the cards Recruitment Officer and Kitsune Denhei) then theyare required to use Proxies representing these created cards and they must be

    explicit in their stats, text, and any other relevant information that is required of a

    non-created card in the state of the game. While fans may create their own set of

    Proxy cards to be used as part of a theme deck or storyline, when possible, AEG

    urges players to use the Proxy cards that are provided throughout the EmperorEdition booster packs, as they are precise copies of the created cards from the

    Emperor Edition arc. Using printed copies of these Proxies is perfectly acceptable;

    however they need to be legible.

    Cell Phones and Electronics

    Players carrying personal communication devices such as cell phones, pagers or

    PDAs must silence them or set them on vibrate during games. Should a player need

    to answer a call, they should remove themselves from the table. Phone

    conversations are strongly discouraged except in true emergency situations, and

    may constitute stalling.

    Tournament Organizers may require at the beginning of the tournament that cellphones and other electronics (music players, PDAs, et cetera) be turned off for the

    tournament. In the event that this is not announced by the TO, but your opponent

    feels that your cell phone or other electronic device is distracting, he may request

    you turn it off, and you must oblige.

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    Recording Information

    The only acceptable information that players may record by any means (written,

    electronic, or otherwise) is information that needs to be recorded in the ongoing

    context of the game. For example, in Legend of the Five Rings, honor or battle Force

    totals may be recorded, but information about the composition of an opponent's

    deck may not. Your opponent may request to see this information at any pointduring the match.

    Spectators

    Players currently active in the tournament are not normally allowed to watch

    ongoing games. At the TO's discretion (particularly in smaller tournaments or

    venues) he or she may allow active players to spectate, subject to the rules of

    behavior in this section. Any player may request that spectators be removed from

    that game's vicinity, and the TO should enforce their wishes.

    Spectators of any game may not comment on play in a manner audible to the

    players, not even to correct illegal plays. They must not interfere with or distract

    players in an ongoing game. While photography or video of events is generallyencouraged, doing so in a way that records the identities of specific cards in a

    player's hand is not allowed, unless the player gives express consent.

    Card Legality

    Players are responsible for being familiar with the current card rulings and

    tournament rules for the represented tournament environment. Card legality is

    based on the standard policy: New sets are legal 30 days from their date of release.

    Promos will generally state on the card when it is legal. If that is not stated, then you

    can find their legality date in the Oracle of the Void (www.OracleOfTheVoid.com).

    MRP's take effect immediately upon official release; all Errata and Bannings are

    effective 30 days after they are announced unless specified.

    Rules Changes

    Rules changes introduced in a new base setcome into effect at the same time as the

    cards in that base set become legal, 30 days after release, and are also in effect for

    any pre-release games played with those cards before the legality date.

    Rules changes introduced in an expansion rulesheet come into effect on the

    release date of the expansion, and are also in effect for any pre-release games played

    with that expansion's cards before the release date.

    Mistakes in Play

    Players are under no obligation to allow an opponent to undo or reverse any legalplay or decision once it has been made. In the event that an illegal play is discovered

    after it has been made, it should be corrected to the greatest extent possible, so long

    as no subsequent plays are impacted and less than one full turn has elapsed. If one

    or more turns have passed, or too many other plays were made that were

    contingent upon the mistake, the play may not be taken back to any degree. A Judge

    or Tournament Organizer will make the final arbitration in these cases. Players may

    http://www.oracleofthevoid.com/http://www.oracleofthevoid.com/
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    be warned for making illegal plays, other action may be taken for multiple mistakes

    or serious offenses.

    Game Delay Due to Player

    If a player feels that an opponent is stalling, the player may request that a Judge

    watch their game to ensure prompt play. Stalling is defined as intentionally takingmore time than normally required to make decisions or carry out game mechanics.

    Judging stalling requires knowledge of the usual play of the game and some idea of

    the experience level of the player. In particular, truly inexperienced players should

    be held to lower standards for speed of play than experienced ones. If a judge

    decides that stalling is taking place, he or she may require the stalling player to play

    faster, and may award the game to the stalling player's opponent. (As a general rule,

    players should be moving the game state forward every 20-30 seconds; routine

    decisions and operations should take a much shorter time, some major decisions

    may take longer, and the judge will be the final arbiter in these situations.)

    If a game reaches time and a player has been away from the table for any amount oftime that was scheduled for the match, for whatever reason, their opponent will be

    awarded the game. See also Tardiness.

    Conceding or Withdrawing

    A player is allowed to withdraw from a tournament at any time. Players are also

    allowed to concede a game or match to their opponent at any time. See Match

    Agreement for more information. In either case, players must report the fact to their

    Tournament Organizer.

    Reporting Results

    It is the responsibility of the match winner to report the result of the match to theTournament Organizer in a timely manner. In the case of a double loss the

    responsibility of reporting results falls equally on both players. If the match result is

    not reported within 5 minutes of the end of the round, the match is considered a

    double loss.

    Food and Beverages

    To protect the cards from damage, a player may request that all food and open

    beverages be removed from the play space around him or her. This includes players

    in other matches that are near the player. This request must be honored and the

    items in question must be removed from the playing area or sealed.

    Tournament Play

    In preparation for a tournament, players should be knowledgeable of the latest rules

    and rulings for the game and be prepared to follow the judgments and

    interpretations of the Head judge, who has the absolute last call.

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    Before the Match

    Preparedness

    Players should come prepared with the appropriate paraphernalia to participate in

    the tournament. This includes a means to track honor or other game state changes.More details on required equipment can be found in the game-specific tournament

    rules.

    Deck Legality

    A player is required to attend the event with a legal deck for the tournament format

    in question. If the deck is found to contain illegal cards after the start of the

    tournament, illegal cards will be removed from the deck until it is legal. (If the

    discovery is made during a game, the player will also receive a loss for that game.) If

    at that time the player's deck is still above the minimum number of cards for the

    format, he or she will be permitted to continue. If, however, the removal of illegal

    cards would cause the deck to be below the stated deck minimum for the event, or ifthe deck did not conform to format rules in other ways, the player may be

    disqualified. (See TO's Option below).

    With the Emperor Edition arc, there are a number of alternate card choices players

    can have for their decks that are outside the standard method for building a deck.

    This includes the existence of two versions of Border Keep and Bamboo Harvesters

    (non-experienced and Experienced versions) as well as the Lion stronghold Eternal

    Victory Dojo, which allows a player to play with 4 copies of 2 non-unique Battle

    Strategy cards that are Emperor Edition legal. Because of this, TOs are required to

    either of the following:

    Provide paperwork for players to determine which versions of Border Keepand Bamboo Harvesters they are using, and if they are using Eternal Victory

    Dojo, what two cards, if any, they have 4 copies of in their deck.

    Ask players for deck lists prior to the event.For ease of use for Tournament TOs, here is a link to a standard deck list sheet that

    you can print and have players fill out at your tournament, or one you can request

    players fill out prior to their arrival to the tournament venue:

    http://www.l5r.com/images/L5RTournamentDeckList.pdf

    Tournament Organizer Option: The Tournament Organizer may allow the playerto replace illegal or missing cards in his deck with functionally similar cards legal to

    the environment in question, so as to continue in the tournament. If this option is

    offered to one player, it must be offered to all players with an equal or lower

    number of illegal or missing cards in deck.

    http://www.l5r.com/images/L5RTournamentDeckList.pdfhttp://www.l5r.com/images/L5RTournamentDeckList.pdfhttp://www.l5r.com/images/L5RTournamentDeckList.pdf
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    Tardiness

    Players should be in their assigned seats at the start of each round. If a player is not

    in his seat when the round begins, and that game subsequently goes to time, their

    opponent will be given the win. If a player has not shown up within 10 minutes of

    the round start time, that player is given an automatic loss.

    Shuffling

    After any time a player's deck is shuffled (either before or during a game), the

    opponent may shuffle it further before play resumes. This further shuffle may be

    used to rearrange the cards in any order provided it is done without seeing the card

    faces. If the player desires, he or she can request that a judge or tournament official

    perform the shuffle instead of the opponent. The player may not rearrange the deck

    in any way between this further shuffle and resuming the game.

    During the Match

    Following the Rules

    Players must abide by the rulebook (and the Comprehensive Rules) during game

    play. While many customs and "house rules" have developed in card gaming during

    its history, please realize that what is considered fair in your play group may not be

    so in another, and the rulebook and this document are the final guides judges have

    to resolve such disputes.

    For example, the following are customarily allowed by most players, but not actually

    legal plays:

    Implied passing, where one player will take multiple actions assuming thatthe opponent will pass on opportunities to take actions, or the active playerwill jump ahead one or more phases.

    Moving through the sequential parts of an action without giving theopponent an opportunity to react to each step.

    Resolving Conflicts

    When two players in a game cannot agree on a card's function or other game rule,

    either player may call upon a judge to make a decision. By entering a sanctioned

    tournament, all players agree to abide by any and all rulings and decisions made by

    tournament officials. If a floor judge makes a ruling a player believes to be in error,

    the player may appeal to the head judge without penalty. The head judge's rulings

    and decisions are final.

    Infinite Loops

    It is up to the players in a tournament to resolve a situation where an infinite

    repetitive loop of actions or effects develops. Failure to do so effectively will result

    in the game going to time. The following guidelines should be helpful in resolving

    these situations:

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    If the loop has no meaningful effect on the game state, prolonging itconstitutes stalling.

    If the loop in itself has no effect on the game state, but there is an effect ofleaving the loop (for example, there is a disadvantage to the next player who

    passes), the burden of ending the loop falls on the player who took the firstaction in the loop.

    Example: Killing Grounds is in play, which forces the next player who passes to destroy

    one of his Personalities. Two players each have a copy of Isawa Kaname in play facing

    each other. It becomes clear that the players have no Battle actions left and are

    reduced to shooting each other with their Kanames' infinite Ranged 1 attacks

    ineffectively so that neither has to pass. In this case, the player who used his Kaname

    first, after the last non-repetitive Battle action had been played, carries the burden of

    ending the loop.

    If the loop has a direct effect on the game state, each player with a loopingsequence of actions should agree on a suitably large number of times the

    loop repeats, and consider the action(s) taken that number of times as a

    shortcut, then pass or take a different action. Playing through the loop

    literally and refusing to take this shortcut constitutes stalling.

    Example: A player has given the Ninja keyword to Isawa Kaname, who has an

    Apprentice Shinobi follower that gains +1F after each Ninja action resolves. Kaname

    shoots a 3F Personality repeatedly in order to give "infinite" Force bonuses to the

    Shinobi. The player should specify a large number (say, 10,000) and consider the

    action repeated for that amount of times, giving the Shinobi 10,001F. He then should

    pass or take another action.

    Complex loops where more than one player has an infinite action should be resolved

    by discussion, referring where necessary to the principles of Georg Cantor's infinite

    set theory. For example, if two such Kaname+Shinobi units face each other and

    perform their infinite actions, their final Force, no matter how high, should be equal

    and effectively cancel each other out. If one of those Kanames has two Apprentice

    Shinobis, then two potential infinities face one, and the side with two Apprentice

    Shinobis will win the battle by an arbitrarily large amount of Force.

    It should be stressed that, apart from the stalling considerations, these guidelines

    are not binding on the players, who may choose to resolve the stalemate in a

    different way or indeed not to resolve it at all. However, in tournament finals with

    no time limit, judges should apply these principles to force the game to continue.

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    Concluding the Match

    Match Agreement

    Players may arbitrarily agree upon the outcome of a match at any time prior to

    reporting results, including conceding or agreeing to draw. This must still follow the

    rules on Bribery and Prize Splitting.

    Time Limit and Match Length

    When time is called on a round game play must stop. At this point either player may

    honorably concede to his opponent. Players may also determine a winner by

    another method (such as a dice roll or coin flip). If the results are not reported

    within 5 minutes of time being called on the round or if both players don't agree on

    an outcome the match is considered a double-loss.

    Splitting Prizes

    Splitting non-physical prizes in any form is not allowed. A winner must be declared,

    all non-physical prizes such as storyline prizes, seeds, titles, and special contestpoints are awarded to the winner. This is true for any contest these prizes are

    awarded for, not just the tournament winner but also Sportsmanship, farthest

    traveled or other such contest if they award any of the above non-physical prizes.

    Offering prizes to better your final placement in the tournament at any stage of the

    tournament before you have acquired them is strictly forbidden and is considered

    bribery. This includes monetary bounties and any other physical prizes.

    Infractions, Cheating and Penalties

    Infractions are to be defined as inadvertent breaking of the rules laid forth in the

    game's rulebook or the game's tournament rules. Cheating is defined as deliberate

    breaking of said rules. As the competitiveness and seriousness of the game

    environment increases, tournament organizers should feel free to increase the level

    of punishments for infractions. It is assumed that players in major events are

    familiar with the rules and responsible for their actions. At smaller local

    tournaments, lesser punishments should be the norm.

    However, deliberate cheating should be punished to the full extent of the rules, no

    matter what the size or seriousness of the tournament.

    Verbal WarningsThe lowest level of penalty for an infraction is a verbal warning. This is simply a

    judge cautioning the player of his infraction and if necessary allowing him to solve it.

    For instance, a player arriving at a tournament with illegal sleeves would receive a

    verbal warning and be allowed to re-sleeve his deck.

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    Written Warnings

    The next level is a written warning. Written warnings are issued for slightly more

    serious infractions, for repetition of infractions for which a verbal warning has been

    issued, for verbal- level infractions at major tournaments, or for not correcting a

    verbal warning.

    For example, a player showing up at a tournament with illegal sleeves for the secondtournament in a row, a player with an illegally sleeved deck at major tournament, or

    a player who is unable de-sleeve a backed deck would receive a written warning. All

    infractions from written warnings up should be included with the Tournament

    Organizer's report to AEG.

    Game Loss

    The next level of penalty is a game loss. This results in the offending player losing

    this round of play. In a best of three matches, it finishes as normal, with the

    offending player only suffering a loss in the current game.

    Game losses are awarded for serious repeat infractions, showing up more than ten

    minutes late for a game, stalling (following warnings), unsportsmanlike conduct, oraccidentally affecting the game state in such a way that it is difficult for a judge to

    effectively correct the situation.

    Disqualification

    The final penalty level is disqualification. This should be used for any bribery, or

    deliberate mechanical cheating, for physical or verbal abuse of judges or players, or

    for repeated serious infractions following a warning. Any player who is disqualified

    from an event may be prohibited from playing in sanctioned tournaments for up to a

    year. Repeat offenders may be banned for life.

    Please keep in mind that a tournament is not an isolated incident. If a player has a

    history of making a specific violation and does the same thing in your event, youmay apply stricter-than-normal penalties to that player.

    Banning

    Serious infractions or repeated minor infractions will result in players being banned

    from tournament play. AEG will maintain a list of players banned from tournament

    play. Local TO's may ban a player from playing in their events if the player has

    repeatedly violated the rules in local events or the player is disruptive. Players

    banned locally may appeal to AEG

    Bribery

    Bribery in any form is strictly prohibited. Bribery is defined as offeringcompensation or accepting a concession (of a match or of a Storyline prize) at any

    point in the tournament with promises of a reward to a specific player.

    Bounties

    A bounty is a pre-tournament announcement of rewards for any person winning the

    event with a specific Clan, winning the event with a specific type of deck, or making

    a specific prize choice after winning said prize. These MUST be announced prior to

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    the tournaments start, and may not be used to influence the outcome of a specific

    match. Offering a player a bounty, in order to concede or give up a Storyline prize, is

    still considered a bribe, and will be enforced under the full power of the Floor Rules.

    Mechanical Cheating

    Refers to illegal actions and tricks as opposed to illegal card plays. It includes, but isnot necessarily limited to:

    Drawing extra cards. Drawing cards from illegitimate locations. Arranging the cards in one's deck, such as by deliberate stacking or

    incomplete shuffling.

    Changing a marker that is tracking a game state (family honor, negative chitoken, etc.) when not called for by the game.

    Illegally looking at the faces of any cards that have not yet been revealed. Playing with cards that are discernable from the reverse side, for example,

    due to distinct patterns of wear, unique card sleeve variances, or a deliberateorientation of the cards back.

    Placing one's card hand below the level of the table. Adding cards to or changing cards in your deck. Acquiring illegal information about cards in an opponent's hand or deck.

    Tournament Organizers and Judges

    Tournament Requirements

    The following items are required of a Tournament Organizer:

    A clean, safe tournament venue. A person knowledgeable in the rules and rulings of the game to serve as the

    head judge.

    Timely return of completely filled out and easy to read tournament reports toAEG.

    Pre-Tournament Announcements

    The following pieces of information should be verbally announced at the beginning

    of the event and/or visibly posted in a prominent location.

    Tournament types (Swiss, single-elimination, etc.) and format (Emperor,Open, Draft, etc.).

    Number of rounds, both preliminary and final. Time limits (we recommend 40-50 minutes) and games per match, both

    preliminary and final.

    Meal breaks. Judges for the event

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    Any optional rules.Player Judges

    At large events, the Tournament Organizer may ask a few players to assist with the

    judging. These judges should not answer judge calls until they finish their games,

    and not watch games they were not called to.

    Active Judging

    This style of judging calls for a tournament judge to call any and all infractions they

    see during a tournament game. This includes mechanical infractions, such as a

    player drawing too many cards, and errors of omission, such as bringing out a

    Personality without the appropriate amount of Honor. Only judges may point out

    mistakes during play (not spectators). All fulltime judges are always considered

    active.

    Passive Judging

    In this style of judging the judge only makes a call when asked. All player judges arepassive until they are eliminated from the tournament.

    Competitive Formats

    The most common competition format for AEG sanctioned tournaments is a series

    of "Swiss Format" preliminary rounds followed by a series of single elimination

    finals matches. This section will only describe that format, although other formats

    are also allowed, including double elimination, pure single elimination, and pure

    Swiss Format. The required number of Swiss rounds and the number of players that

    make the cut into the final depends on how many participants you have.

    Emperor Format

    The default format for Legend of the Five Rings is the Arc Legal format. The current

    Arc is Emperor. Cards that are from sets in the Emperor arc are legal in the Emperor

    Arc format. These cards are easily identifiable by the Emperor Kanji on the bottom

    of the card. Older versions of cards reprinted in Emperor Edition are also legal.

    The Full Bleed Emperor Edition Clan Champions, along with the Full Bleed Emperor

    Edition Strongholds, contain no text relating to the mechanical effects of the card.

    The same is true for the Full Bleed Elemental Rings, and the Kanji Elemental Rings.

    These cards are all legal for tournament play in the Emperor Edition arc; playersMUST have a copy of the cards they are using with full text that their opponents can

    ask to see if needed.

    Swiss Rounds

    The principle of a Swiss Format tournament is that each player will be pitted against

    another player who has the same tournament record.

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    For the first round of Swiss, pairings should be random. Do not pair participants

    alphabetically or by time of arrival. For all subsequent rounds of Swiss, pairings

    should be made between players with equal ranking, if possible. If there are an odd

    number of players with a certain ranking, one will be matched against a player from

    the group with the next lowest ranking. Pairings within a group should always be

    random within that group.Any time there are an odd number of total players entering a round, an unmatched

    player chosen at random will receive a bye (an automatic win against an imaginary

    opponent who has zero match points). No player should receive more than one bye,

    total, throughout the Swiss rounds.

    Additionally, no player should face the same opponent more than once throughout

    the Swiss rounds, unless this is necessary to avoid giving a player a second bye.

    The table below gives the breakdown for Swiss Rounds.

    2-7 players: Round robin

    8-32 players: 6 rounds33+ players: 7 rounds

    Elimination Rounds

    Standard System

    After the final Swiss round, order the players by descending ranking, and then by

    descending strength of schedule within each ranking until you have enough to fill

    your finals matches. The first round of finals pairings should be made by matching

    the player at the top of this list with the one at the bottom, the second one with the

    next-to-last one, and so on.

    Matches in the elimination rounds should ideally be decided by best-of-three, withno time limits. However, it is often best to run some or all of the elimination rounds

    with a time limit and/or as single-game matches to prevent an overly long

    tournament. The Tournament Organizer shall announce this format before the

    beginning of the tournament if any or all of the elimination rounds shall be of a

    different time limit or match size than the Swiss rounds.

    The table below gives the breakdown for Elimination Rounds,

    1-20 players: Top 2

    21-40 players: Top 4

    41-80 players: Top 881-160 players: Top 16

    161+ players: Top 32

    Alternate System: The X-2 Method

    There is an alternate method allowed to Tournament Organizers who are running

    Storyline events in the Emperor Edition arc. This is known as the X-2 method. It

    follows the same structure as the Swiss Rounds indicated above, but instead of the

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    Elimination Rounds being determined by the number of players and then cutting to

    a certain % of those players, it instead takes everyone with an X-2 record orbetter, and then determines a special Play-In round by which those with stronger

    rankings are given power protected byes into the Elimination Rounds.

    The way you determine this is as follows:At the end of Swiss, you look at the number of all individuals who are X-2 or better

    (includes X-1, X-0). Then you take that number of players, and round up the next

    largest bracket required to place them all.

    Example: At the end of the Swiss rounds, you have 24 X-2 or better players. That means

    you cannot use the Top 16 Bracket, and instead will have to go with the Top 32

    bracket.

    Starting with 1stand working your way to the last X-2, you put these people into the

    bracket at their appropriate place following the Swiss tournament (1 st place will go

    in 1st, 13th place goes in 13th, etc.) Once you have all the players in the bracket, youwill have some open spots left. Fill in all remaining slots with byes. This will

    determine which players will have to play, and which are seeded high enough that

    they will have a bye for the play-in round.

    Example: If you have 24 players, and you fill out the Top 32 bracket, there will be 8

    players (who finished 1st-8th in the Swiss) that will have a bye for the play-in round.

    The rest of the players play the opponents they are matched up against for the play-in

    round, and following that, you will have a Top 16 bracket, which includes those players

    who had a bye for the play-in round.

    The table below gives the breakdown for the X-2 method of elimination rounds

    4-8 players: 3 rounds (No cut)

    9-16 players: 4 rounds (3-1+)

    17-32 players: 5 rounds (4-1+)

    33- 45 players: 6 rounds (4-2+)

    46+ players: 7 rounds (5-2+)

    Closing/Credits

    Remember, above all else collectible card games are games of strategy and fun;

    please respect your opponents, Tournament Organizers, and judges. Have Fun!

    If you have any questions, comments or complaints, please contact:

    [email protected]

    With special thanks to: Mark Armitage, Nicolas Bongiu, Mike Colson, Eric Devlin,

    Mason Dexter, Brian Fox, Roger Giner-Sorolla, Josh Kolb, Kristy Mack, Tom

    Mulheims, Jon Palmer, Bryan Reese and Chris Stevenson.

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]