ecotourist's guide to freeport, maine
DESCRIPTION
A detailed guide of all things eco in Freeport, MaineTRANSCRIPT
EECCOOTTOOUURRIISSTT’’SS GGUUIIDDEE TTOO FFRREEEEPPOORRTT ,, MMAAIINNEE
A guide to Freeport’s most attractive Ecotourism
businesses, activities, and services.
HHIISSTTOORRYY OOFF FFRREEEEPPOORRTT,, MMAAIINNEE
Freeport is located in southern
Maine just a few miles inland from
Casco Bay (GPS- 43.857325,-
70.102769). It is centrally located
between today‟s largest city in
Maine, Portland, and the State
Capital, Augusta and home to about
8500 people. Settlers first came to
the area because of its great
geography. Inland there are a
number of streams and rivers that
flow into the sea through thick rock
hills and deep cutting peninsulas
Freeport Historical Society (1) .
The sea and rivers were the main
highways. Locating in the
Freeport area made for easier
routes for settlers to get around.
Freeport, Maine (originally part of
North Yarmouth) was established in
1789 because enough families had
settled in the area to support its
own church Freeport Historical Society
(2).
TTHHEE PPAASSTT 110000 YYEEAARRSS
Shipbuilding was one of the main industries. Many famous ships were
built off the docks in Freeport, including the Hornet, sailed by Captain Josiah
Mitchell in what began as a trip around the horn to San Francisco and turned
into a 43 day - 4,000 mile adventure landing in Hawaii. Along with
shipbuilding, Freeport housed a brickyard, gristmill, sawmill, and saltwater
hay farm. Freeport was also home to farming, trading, fishing and canning,
and manufacturing industries Freeport Historical Society (3) .
Freeport Corner was the farming and trading center of town. There
were stores and professionals services. These buildings and stores were the
beginnings for the architecture and quaint feel of today‟s Main Street/Route 1.
The area was able to maintain its comfortable and cozy atmosphere due
to its interesting way of manufacturing goods. In the 1870‟s-1880‟s large
shipments of material for clothing were brought in from New York and
Boston. The women in town would sew together the garments at home, rather
than at the shop saving money for the manufacturer owners by not having to
provide space for its workers Freeport Historical Society (4) .
During the same time one of town‟s true founders, E.B. Mallet, created
the beginnings of Main Street that are still familiar today. He acquired a very
large inheritance. He bought large parcels of land, built many buildings,
developed some nearby granite quarries, a sawmill, a brickyard, a gristmill, a
coal yard, and a decent sized general store. A few years down the line he
continued to build with a large shoe factory. The shoe factory encouraged
other factories to locate to the area. E.B. built those factories for companies
such as A.W. Shaw Freeport Historical Society (5)
TTHHEE LLAATTEE 11889900 ’’SS –– 11996600 ’’SS
E.B. Mallet was given the permission to develop a water district with
sewers and hydrants. This was a key factor that led to more and more
companies in service and retail move into the area. Hotels and vacation
resorts began to fill in along the coastline Freeport Historical Society (6) .
In 1903 the Casco Castle
Hotel and Amusement Park was
built on the coast near the trolley
line in what is today South
Freeport. It was easily accessible
to day visitors and vacationers
Freeport Historical Society (7) .
The hotel prospered, but burned to the ground in 1914. Other hotels and inn‟s
took its place and more and more visitors began to vacation in the area.
In the early 1900‟s Guy and LL Bean moved into the area and opened
the „Walkover Shoe Store‟ across Main Street from todays L.L. Bean stores.
In 1912 L.L. founded his company based on the popular „Maine Hunting
Shoe‟. One of his first orders of action was obtaining a list of, “nonresident
Maine hunting license holders, prepared a descriptive mail order circular, set
up a shop in his brother‟s basement . . . and started a nationwide mail order
business.” (Wikipedia - L.L. Bean (8)). The original L.L. Bean store opened
in 1917, and adjusted its hours to 24 hours a day in 1951. The store inventory
expanded into clothing, camping gear, fishing gear and much more.
11996600 ’’SS TTOO TTOODDAAYY
“As L.L. Bean‟s reputation began to blossom and they were becoming
known across the nation as a quality retailer, that put the spotlight on
Freeport,” (Americanprofile.com (9) ). In 1982, Dansk China Company sited
an outlet in town. That year Freeport became one of the nation‟s first outlet
shopping locations.
Dale Olmstead, who was the town manager during that time, realized
the popularity and potential of the retail centers and helped to put a design
review ordinance in place. Some of the rules and restrictions included using
carved and painted wooden signs, no neon signs were allowed. Buildings were
required to „blend in‟ with already existing architectural style
Freeportecon.com (10) . For example: McDonald‟s wanted to move into
town, after many discussions, they were allowed to move into the old heritage
building on the corner of Mallett Drive and Route 1. The building today
literally looks like a classically maintained Victorian house, but inside is a
typical McDonalds.
The retail stores and service stores exploded into town and created the
Mecca of tourism as seen today.
Retailers and companies continue to relocate to Freeport because of its
consistent high traffic counts, easy access from major towns and cities, and
secure business environment.
- Traffic counts average 15,000 vehicles per day and continue to
remain one of the highest points of daily traffic along I295 (one of
our major highways) throughout Maine.
- Freeport is about 20 minutes north of Portland and the International
Airport, marine terminal, and passenger rail service with easy
access by car or boat
- L.L.Bean has partnered with the Town of Freeport and the Freeport
Economic Development Corporation to, “position the Town as the
primary destination in Maine for the long term.” –
Freeportecon.com (11)
Not only are businesses supported by town policies and guidelines, but
they have access to, “One of the most advanced, highly reliable
telecommunications and energy utility infrastructures in the nation
(Freeportecon.com (12))” and also have the choice to join in various other
community groups such as Freeport Merchants Association and Freeport
Village Community.
Main and Bow Street – early 1900‟s
Main and Bow Street - 2008
FutureFreeport.com
CCUURRRREENNTT TTOOUURRIISSMM IINN FFRREEEEPPOORRTT ,, MMAAIINNEE
Holding the top position for tourist destinations in the state, Freeport
hosts 3.5 million visitors a year grossing over $300 million in revenue. As
stated earlier, because of L.L. Bean‟s popularity, the town of Freeport became
well-known across the country and world. After having some big name
brands locate large stores in town, hundreds of other stores joined in. The big
pull has always been the LL Bean complex of stores, but now there are stores
like Mangy Moose and Cool as a Moose which house goods solely based on
Maine themes (moose, lobster, pine trees) or items that are solely made in
Maine (blueberry jam, soy candles and much more). Companies continue to
be attracted to the area for the established visitor traffic. Today Freeport
boasts over 400 businesses from retail, lodging, dining, entertainment, and
much more.
CCUURRRREENNTT TTOOUURRIISSMM PPAACCKKAAGGEESS
The Freeport Merchants Association has really taken off. They have
partnered with many businesses in town to create some fun and affordable
visitor packages. For example: The Kayaking Adventure Package with the
Hilton Garden Inn. For $239 you get 1 night room and a half -day kayak tour
and demonstration with LL Bean experts at the LL bean Discovery School.
This package includes some meals and shopping. For a full list of available
packages visit FreeportUSA.com (13).
Freeport is home to over 20 hotels, motels, Inns, Bed & Breakfasts, and
cozy campgrounds ranging from a tent camp sites and camper access to a
Super 8 and Holiday Inn Express to the sophisticated Harraseeket Inn. Prices
range from $26 for a clean wooded campsite to $299 + for a stylishly
decorated hotel room.
Lodging in Freeport
Applewood Inn
www.applewoodusa.com Best Western Freeport Inn
www.freeport inn.com Brewster House Bed & Breakfast
www.brewsterhouse.com
Captain Briggs House Bed & Breakfast
www.captainbriggs.com
Casco Bay Inn www.cascobayinn.com
Comfort Sui tes www.freeportcomfortsui tes.com
Cottage in the Woods www.freeportcottage.com
Freeport Cl ipper Inn Bed & Breakfast
www.freeportc l ipperinn.com
Hampton Inn and Gatehouse Banquet & Conference Center
www.freeportme.hamptoninn.com
Harraseeket Inn www.harraseeket inn.com
Hi l ton Garden Inn Freeport Downtown
www.FreeportDowntown.HGI.com
Hol iday Inn Express Hotel & Sui tes
The James Place Inn www.jamesplaceinn.com
Kendal l Tavern Inn Bed & Breakfast
www.kendal l tavern.com
Maine Idyll Motor Court www.maineidyll .com
Nicholson Inn www.nicholsoninn.com
Recompence Shore Campsi tes www.freeportcamping.com
Summer House www.summerhouseapartments.com
The Vil lage Inn www.freeportv i l lageinn.com
White Cedar Inn www.whi tecedarinn.com
Wolf Neck Bed & Breakfast www.wol fneckbb.com
Majority of the area‟s overnight visitors come from either Massachusetts or
Canada with visitors from New Hampshire, New York, Connecticut,
Pennsylvania, and Rhode Island not trailing far behind . However, there are
also a decent percentage of visitors coming from areas as far as California and
overseas (University of Maine (14)).
IITT’’SS NNOOTT EEAASSYY BBEEIINNGG AA
Ecotourism is about, “uniting conservation, communities, and
sustainable travel (The International Ecotourism Society (15))”, while providing a
positive experience for both locals and tourists. It isn‟t easy to spot the
businesses, operations, and activities in the area that support the key points of
ecotourism and sustainability. In the following pages we‟ll take a look at
many of the places to stay, play, and shop in town, as well as some new ideas
on how to boost your eco level while vacationing or visiting here . We‟ve
asked the following questions about the businesses, places, and services,
listed below, to determine their sustainability and ecotourism level.
Questions:
1) Is the store or business locally owned and operated?
2) Does the business or service support the community and local
culture?
3) Does the business or service provide a pleasant atmosphere and
educational opportunities for guests, and visitors?
4) Does the business or service provide a pleasant work environment and
educational opportunities for employees?
5) Is the business environmentally conscious and follow sustainable
practices, including helping to conserve natural resources?
If the business or service would get a „yes‟ for only 1 question then their
score is 1. If the business or service would get a „yes‟ for all 5 questions then
their score is 5. Each number will be represented by the symbol. You‟ll
notice that we‟ve only included places that rank at 3 or higher in this section,
to ensure that the key points of ecotourism are being addressed.
LL Bean
http://www.llbean.com
Is the store or business locally
owned and operated? YES:
LL Bean‟s Chairman of the Board
is Leon Gorman (L.L. Bean‟s
Grandson). Other family members
continue to serve on the Board of
Director‟s and hold various other
positions throughout the company.
LL bean employs about 5400
people full-time and upwards of
12,000 people during the holiday
season. Majority of the full-time
and seasonal employees live within
30 miles of the store.
Does the business or service
support the community and local
culture? YES:
LL Bean has given millions
of dollars to local organizations
and projects to encourage
conservation. Some partner
organizations and programs include
the Trust for Public Land‟s
Katahdin Lake Campaign in Maine,
donating nine-acres to Freeport for
a new town park, helping the
Friends of Acadia group to protect
the air quality in Acadia National
Park, and supporting groups like
the Coastal Conservation
Association and Maine Audubon
Society LL Bean (16). LL Bean has
also donated millions of dollars
and, “is committed to supporting
dozens of health and human service
agencies, education partnerships
and culture and arts organizations
within the communities where the
majority of employees live and
work (LL Bean (17)).” For example:
the company supports organizations
like the Portland Symphony
Orchestra and the Maine State
Music Theatre as well as the local
programs managed by the United
Way of Maine.
Is the business environmentally
conscious and follow sustainable
practices, including helping to
conserve natural resources? YES
LL Bean as a company is a
key business that is working
towards being a largely sustainable
and community based organization.
As many of us know, LL Bean has
made its name known worldwide
because of its large direct mail
marketing campaigns through
colorful brochures and magazines.
With the realization of huge losses
of forests and habitats due to clear-
cutting for paper and other uses, LL
Bean has put into place some new
policies to minimize their impact
on woodlands. They have
instituted a policy that 90% of the
fiber in their catalogs is sourced
from a certified system and also
contains at least 20% recycled
fibers. Company wide, they use
100% recycled paper for copiers
and printers. They have installed
motion sensors in most of their
corporate offices for lighting and
added recycling bins to all public
and office areas. As renovations
and upgrades are needed,
appliances and other items are
replaced with Energy Star Rated
appliances and low-flow fixtures.
All future buildings are built to
LEED standards, with most
reaching the Silver certification
level.
Since 1982 LL Bean has used
solar power to heat all the hot
water for all corporate offices and
purchase 30% of their remaining
electric power from „renewable
energy‟ sources in Maine. The
operations department is also
looking into the use of wind, geo-
thermal, co-generation, wood pellet
boilers, and more solar power to
curb their energy usage. LL Bean
is also working to adjust their fuel
usage. They have converted their
entire truck fleet to biodiesel, and
added the first hybrid vehicle to the
fleet.
LL Bean recycles 82 % of all
wastes, and any office supplies that
are no longer needed are donated to
a local nonprofit group that
distributes supplies to public
schools around the state. They
have switched from plastic
shopping bags to paper bags made
from 100% recycled materials, as
well as provide re-usable tote
shopping bags all throughout every
store.
They have purchased a new
machine nicknamed the „pelletizer‟
that takes left-over plastic and
scraps from their shipping
warehouses and turns them into
plastic pellets; which get sent back
to the manufacturer of their
shipping materials to create new
shipping bags.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant work
environment and educational
opportunities for employees? YES
Concerning its employees,
LL Bean, “is committed to selling
products that are manufactured
under legal, safe and fair working
conditions. To this end, we have a
well-established labor „code of
conduct‟ that serves as a basis of
our vendor relationships. LL Bean
(18)” Bean‟s employee benefits
range from a fair wage range,
medical benefits, and access to
many company run training and
education programs.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant atmosphere and
educational opportunities for
guests, and visitors? YES
Bean is completely focused
on its customers and their
satisfaction. All of its products and
recreational based programs
(Outdoor Discovery School) are
geared towards educating the public
about the beauty of the outdoors;
how to protect it, but also enjoy it
in a safe and healthy way. For
more details on LL Beans Outdoor
Discovery School and its programs
check out pages 24 and 25.
Other Fun Facts:
During the summer the
company offers a „Summer Concert
Series‟ every Saturday night free to
the public with bands such as Blues
Traveler and the Indigo Girls.
They host various themed weekends
throughout the year with free
demonstrations and clinics,
example is the LL Bean Hunting
Expo. The company hosts a
Northern Lights celebration from
Thanksgiving until New Years Day
where they have wintertime
activities including horse-drawn
carriage rides, and a tree lighting
ceremony. LL Bean (19)
Mast Landing Sanctuary -
http://www.maineaudubon.org/explore/center
s/mastlanding.shtml
“Located one mile from downtown
Freeport . . . The 140-acre
sanctuary consists of open fields,
salt marsh, an apple orchard,
freshwater stream, and mature
evergreen forest. “
Is the store or business locally
owned and operated? YES
The caretakers of the
sanctuary live in the old
„Millmaster‟s House‟ located inside
the 140 acres. The parent
organization of the sanctuary is the
Maine Audubon Society which is
based out of the neighboring town
of Falmouth, Maine and manages a
total of one seasonal and 2 year-
round centers and 8 sanctuaries and
camps.
Does the business or service
support the community and local
culture? YES
The Mast Landing Sanctuary
(and all other managed sanctuaries
of the Maine Audubon Society) was
put in place to offer a preserved
space for birds in the region to nest
and breed as well as a specific
place for the public to learn and
explore an array of environments.
In addition to offering these public
spaces to the community, they
provide a summer day camp and
educational programs for adults.
Is the business environmentally
conscious and follow sustainable
practices, including helping to
conserve natural resources? YES
The Mast Landing Sanctuary
was created to help conserve
natural resources and create a
sustainable and pleasant
environment for local birds,
wildlife and plant life .
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant work
environment and educational
opportunities for employees? YES
The Mast Landing Sanctuary
and Maine Audubon Society recruit
Environmental Education
Assistants/Junior Counselors
between the ages of 14-18 every
summer to assist with their summer
day camps. Each volunteer is
required to attend leadership
training and some training on the
nature programs.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant atmosphere and
educational opportunities for
guests, and visitors? YES
The Mast Landing Sanctuary
hosts the Mast Landing Camp every
summer for children in grades 2
through 20th
. The camp focuses on
natural history exploration and
education and involves other
activities like hiking, canoeing and
sea kayaking. The Sanctuary also
provides well-marked walking
trails with posted signs detailing
information on the mammals and
birds you may see while on the
property. The Maine Audubon
Society also hosts many seasonal
nature explorations on the
Sanctuary property as well as at the
other centers and sanctuaries it
manages.
Some of the educational programs
offered are:
- Nature Neighbors – ages
6-7 = children
investigate the local
plants and animals
through group activities
and outdoor exploration
activities
- Aquatic Adventures –
ages 8-10 = children
investigate nearby tidal
pools, streams, and
coastal ecosystems
The Freeport Historical
Society-
http://freeporthistoricalsociety.org/home
The Freeport Historical Society is
located at 45 Main Street in the
Harrington House. The Harrington
House holds the exhibits, research
and archives, and main offices.
The Society‟s mission is to,
“collect and preserve; research and
exhibit; and teach and advocate the
history of Freeport, Maine (Freeport
Historical Society (20)).”
Is the store or business locally
owned and operated? YES
The Society is managed by local
representatives and has a large
number of local residents that
volunteer as members to help with
various positions like committee
leaders.
Does the business or service
support the community and local
culture? YES
The Society directly supports the
community and local culture by
preserving and educating about the
rich history of the area. “FHS
actively preserves buildings,
archival materials and artifacts of
historical importance while
encouraging similar efforts within
the community; undertakes research
and develops educational programs
and exhibits which explore and
interpret Freeport‟s history; and
encourages related community
activities which keep our rich past
present (Freeport Historical Society-
Mission Statement (21)).”
Is the business environmentally
conscious and follow sustainable
practices, including helping to
conserve natural resources? NO
Although the Society is located in
the restored Harrington House and
they have restored the Pettengill
Farm, they do not have any strict
policies for conserving natural
resources. They have only three
full-time employees and may not
have the need for strict policies at
this point.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant work
environment and educational
opportunities for employees? YES
The Society consists of three full -
time employees and many local
resident volunteers and members.
The staff, volunteers, and members
help to put together many
educational programs on Freeport‟s
History as well as workshops on
Pie Making and Stone Wall
building and much more. All
members, volunteers, and
employees are welcome to attend
any of these events.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant atmosphere and
educational opportunities for
guests, and visitors? YES
The Freeport Historical Society not
only provides tours of the exhibits
and Pettengill Farm, but they offer
workshops like those listed above
and Village Walking tours
throughout the summer. The
Society has even introduced a new
project „Community Ideas and
Input on 2010 Public Programs and
Exhibits‟. They are asking for
thoughts and ideas from local
residents to help create the
programs for 2010.
Freeport Wild Bird
Supply -
http://www.freeportwildbirdsupply.com/
Freeport Wild Bird Supply is
much more than just a store to buy
bird seed and supplies. It‟s a place
to get together with other‟s who
have a passion for birds and the
outdoors to learn and share ideas.
The store has an extensive
collection of books, full range of
binoculars, birdfeeders and houses
and much more.
Is the store or business locally
owned and operated? YES
The store is locally owned by
Jeannette and Derek Lovitch, who
both have extensive careers as
biologists and naturalists.
Does the business or service
support the community and local
culture? NO
The business definitely
supports the community and local
culture by participating in many
town activities as well as offering
some fantastic free educational
activities to locals and visitors .
However, they do not have a fully-
integrated program to support the
community like fundraising or
charity events.
Is the business environmentally
conscious and follow sustainable
practices, including helping to
conserve natural resources? NO
The business has created an
organic outdoor bird space just
outside their doors to protect the
property around the store. They
work to conserve any water they
may use, use CFL light bulbs in
their overhead lights, and recycle at
every opportunity. However,
because the store is located in a
small shopping center, they are not
allowed to upgrade their heat and
electric systems to something more
earth friendly. As their business
grows, they may be able to move
into a building where they can use
sustainably harvested materials to
build the store and alternative fuels
and energy to run the store.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant work
environment and educational
opportunities for employees? YES
Derek, the owner, is the
main guide for all of the
educational programs offered out of
the store. The employees (although
there aren‟t many because of the
stores small size), do join Derek on
many of his workshops and walks
to help and learn about the birds
and environment.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant atmosphere and
educational opportunities for
guests, and visitors? YES
Not only do they offer an
extensive supply of bird feed for
your home or business, but they
offer birding adventures throughout
the state for individuals and groups
(many of which are free or low
cost)
- Free Bird Walks -
Saturday mornings
(8:00am), may include a
short trip to a local spot
of interest
- Hawkwatch at Bradbury
Mountain - held from
March through May daily
- Tours and Workshops -
Monhegan Island
Migration Weekend
Workshop, Backyard
Birdfeeding Programs,
and much more Freeport
Wild Bird Supply (22) - private guide services are
offered as well
Harraseeket Inn –
http://www.harraseeketinn.com
The Inn is a pet-friendly
luxurious country inn just up Main
Street from LL Bean.
Is the store or business locally
owned and operated? YES
The Inn is owned by the
Gray family who lives nearby. All
full-time and seasonal employees
are from nearby towns .
Does the business or service
support the community and local
culture? YES
The Inn is very conscious of
its position in the community and
works hard to maintain a great
relationship with other businesses
and the townspeople. One great
example of support for the
community is that the Inn has
offered many lobster specials on
their menu at reasonable prices for
guests, with a high profit for the
local lobsterman that they buy
from. The lobster industry is
seeing a decline in need recently
and many businesses in Maine are
working hard to keep the men
employed. The Harraseeket and
their restaurant, the Broad Arrow
Tavern are firm believers of using
organic and locally grown produce,
meats, dairy, fish, poultry and
grains. They, “believe that
supporting Maine‟s farmers,
fisherman, and growers will help
preserve open space and keep
Maine unique and special
(Harraseeket Inn (23) ).” They are very
proud of their local partners and
even list many of the farms they
purchase their items from on their
website.
Is the business environmentally
conscious and follow sustainable
practices, including helping to
conserve natural resources? YES
The Harraseeket Inn is a
Partner Member of the Green
Hotels Association and has
received its environmental
leadership certification by the state
of Maine. With this partnership
and certification, the hotel is
committed to the conservation of
water and energy, recycling, and
reducing wastes.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant work
environment and educational
opportunities for employees? NO
The Inn certainly provides a
pleasant work environment for
guests, but doesn‟t offer any
strictly environment-related
educational opportunities to
employees.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant atmosphere and
educational opportunities for
guests, and visitors? NO
The Inn provides a very
pleasant and luxurious atmosphere
for guests, especially with their
full-menu of organic and healthy
options and many spots for
relaxation and comfort. The Inn
offers many different packages
related to relaxation and shopping,
but only offer 1 educational
opportunity to learn how
lobsterman haul in traps. With the
Inn‟s great location on Main Street
and its perfect position with the
local community there are many
more opportunities that they can
dive in to, to offer their guests.
Laughing Stock Farm –
http://www.laughingstockfarm.com
The farm is a, “four season,
certified organic farm located in
Freeport, Maine (Laughing Stock Farm
(24)).” The farm has 17,000 square
feet of greenhouses, sitting on just
under 2 acres, to handle a lively
winter crop and 8 additional acres
of land outside for the spring and
summer season of farming. They
provide a summer and winter share
CSA to residents in the area with
healthy, organic, and locally grown
products.
Is the store or business locally
owned and operated? YES
The owner, Lisa Turner, has
been living in Maine much of her
life. 10 years ago she started
farming on about one fifth of an
acre. Over the years her crops
yielded enough to expand her farm
to the 10 acres that it is today.
Lisa, her husband Ralph, their three
children, a college intern, and 1
full-time, and up to 8 local seasonal
employees take care of all of the
farming today. They also use the
services of local friends for things
like the photography for their
website.
Does the business or service
support the community and local
culture? YES
Laughing Stock Farm
directly supports the community by
supplying local restaurants, retail,
and residential households with
certified organic produce, peonies
and other items. They serve Maine
in businesses from Portland to
Brunswick.
Is the business environmentally
conscious and follow sustainable
practices, including helping to
conserve natural resources? YES
The farm is certified organic
and follows the strict regulations
and rules to keep certified year in
and year out. The family is very
concerned with their impacts on the
environment and research many
ways of using alternative energy to
continue a lively business, but to
also limit their footprint on the
planet.
In order to run their farm all
year long, they need to heat their
17,000 square foot greenhouses.
The family has done much research
on how to heat without using oil.
They chose to stay away from
wood-stoves and boilers and have
turned towards using leftover oil
from local restaurants and
businesses (used cooking oil or
UCO) to heat using two „Clean
Burn‟ furnaces. Doing this has not
only saved money for both the farm
and the local restaurants (normally
there is a disposal fee charged to
restaurants for the oil), but it has
almost completely eliminated the
farms need for fossil fuels or wood
and has eliminated other
transportation costs and pollution
produced to dispose of and treat the
oil. The family continues to look at
others ways to conserve water and
resources as well.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant work
environment and educational
opportunities for employees? YES
Their seasonal employees are
provided with fair wages and direct
training on how to properly work
the farm and conserve resources.
Their full-time employee is paid a
fair wage and provided with
medical benefits and paid vacation
days.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant atmosphere and
educational opportunities for
guests, and visitors? NO
Although the farm provides a
pleasant atmosphere for anyone
stopping by, there are no specific
educational opportunities for
visitors to partake in. The research
that the family has done on biofuels
etc. is posted in detail on the farm‟s
website with details including full
reports with pictures and
commentary, but no direct
opportunities for visitors are
available at this time. For the
future, the farm has the capacity to
give tours and lectures on their
findings and projects relating to
biofuel.
Wolfe’s Neck Woods State
Park -
Wolfe‟s Neck Woods State Park is
located a few miles east of town on
Casco Bay. The park‟s 233 acres,
“contains varied ecosystems,
including climax white pine and
hemlock forests, a salt marsh
estuary, and the rocky shorelines on
Casco Bay and the Harraseeket
River. Maine State Parks (25)”
Is the store or business locally
owned and operated? YES
The park is run by state
appointed park rangers and local
volunteers that help to maintain the
grounds give tours and lectures.
Does the business or service
support the community and local
culture? YES
The purpose of creating the
park was to preserve and maintain a
natural place for the community
and visitors to enjoy.
Is the business environmentally
conscious and follow sustainable
practices, including helping to
conserve natural resources? YES
The park management is very
conscious of the impact of its
employees and guests on property
and has many recycle bins, trash
bins, and dog waste disposal bins to
encourage a clean and sustainable
park. They also do a number of
trash/overgrowth cleaning days
throughout the year. These days
are for clean up of any human trash
as well as overgrowth of weeds and
dead plants to ensure a healthy safe
environment for the wildlife and
the human visitors.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant work
environment and educational
opportunities for employees? YES
The state government
provides continuing education
opportunities for the park rangers
as well as short limited training
programs for any volunteers during
the summer season.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant atmosphere and
educational opportunities for
guests, and visitors? YES
Wolfe‟s Neck is home to a
stately pair of nesting osprey,
beautiful views of the surrounding
islands and peninsula, and many
hiking opportunities to see other
plants and animals. The park is
home to Casco Bay Trail that
follows the coast and provides
many interpretive panels describing
the different ecosystems, osprey
and other birds, and of the other
nearby islands.
One-hour guided nature
walks are scheduled throughout the
season everyday at 2:00pm. The
walks are free with park admission
(pricing from $1.00 for ages 5-11
to $4.50 for adult non-residents)
and cover topics such as: Tide
Pools, Osprey Watch, and Secrets
of the Shore (Maine.gov Park Information
(26))
Wolfe’s Neck Woods
Farm -
http://www.wolfesneckfarm.org/
Wolfe‟s Neck Woods Farm is
a, “626 acre, nonprofit, saltwater
education and demonstration farm
located on Casco Bay . . . that
focuses on the preservation of open
space combined with sustainable
agriculture in an area that is under
constant pressure for development.
Wolfe's Neck Farm (27)”
Is the store or business locally
owned and operated? YES
The farm is partnered and
managed partially by the Pineland
Farms Natural Meats Company
(based out of New Gloucester,
Maine a few towns over) to oversee
all of their organic and grain fed
livestock. The farm educational
programs and location in Freeport
are managed and run by local
executive and full-time staff.
Does the business or service
support the community and local
culture? YES
The farm hosts many local events
to support the community including
events for local artists and families:
- ArtFest - 50 local artists
and crafters exhibit and
sell their creations at the
Old Town Hall in
Freeport
- Annual Night Tree
Program and Chili Lunch
- held in December,
offers children the
opportunity to, “make
natural tree decorations
for the birds. They then
decorate trees along our
hiking trails, enjoy a
bonfire, and listen to a
reading of the children‟s
classic „The Night Tree‟.
Wolfe's Neck Farm (28)”
- The Spring Gala and
Auction - features a meal
of award winning
Wolfe‟s Neck Natural
Beef, a silent auction,
and a live auction held at
the Harraseeket Inn
- 2nd
Annual Golf Outing
to benefit the farm to
protect the land with
sustainable agriculture,
environmental education,
and recreation
Is the business environmentally
conscious and follow sustainable
practices, including helping to
conserve natural resources? YES
The farm has strict policies
on how they grow produce and
raise livestock on their property.
All products raised or grown on
property are done organically with
no pesticides, hormones, or
genetically altered substances. All
products minimize soil erosion;
protect the quality of the soil,
groundwater, and bay water.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant work
environment and educational
opportunities for employees? YES
Many of their „employees‟
are actually local volunteers that
help with caring for the animals
and grounds, help with the
educational programs, and even
help with office duties. All
volunteers are provided with an
orientation to the farm and its
programs and are allowed to attend
many of the farm events and
programs free of charge. The full-
time staff are paid an acceptable
annual salary with health benefits
and are encouraged to participate in
continuing education workshops
and activities throughout their
career.
Does the business or service
provide a pleasant atmosphere and
educational opportunities for
guests, and visitors? YES
More than 20,000 children and
adults visit the Farm to participate
in farm run programs each yet. The
farm has a full line-up of
educational classes for all age
ranges.
- Pumpkin Science I and II
- gather pumpkins from
the farm fields and
dissect them to learn
about plant life cycles
- Do-It-Yourself series -
classes like Make Your
Own Mozzarella, Worm
Composting, Make Your
Own Marmalade,
Beeswax Products
o Pricing includes
materials and
range from $10-
$25.00 per class
- Winter Lecture Series -
hour and a half lectures
on a particular topic held
at the farm Wolfe's Neck
Farm (29) .
o Examples of past
lectures include
the „Future of
Sustainability‟
series with
lectures on the
Future of Wind
Power, Maine
Based Energy,
Virtual Tour of
Solar homes in
Maine, and
Converting to
Solar Electric &
Thermal systems
- Summer Day Camp and
Junior Counselor
Programs
- April Vacation Camp
- Spring Farm School -
includes courses like
Animals on the Farm I
and II, nature walks,
saltwater wetlands and
much more
The farm also has many preserved
nature trails throughout its acreage,
as well as a beautiful oceanfront
campground, Recompence Shore
Campground, with 115 sites and
cottages
(http://www.freeportcamping.com).
Locally Owned, and locally supplied
Freeport has a large group of locally owned Inns, stores and eateries
that purchase and sell locally made and grown goods. Below is a quick
reference guide of these shops that work hard to support their fellow Mainers,
but may not meet the Ecotourism standards just yet.
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Casco Bay Inn: 47 rooms and
suites with wide screen lcd
tv’s, inernet access, and
central location to activities
Kendall Tavern Inn: an elegant 7-
room Inn with antique
furnishings and
comfortable atmosphere
James Place Inn: a cozy 7-room
Inn featuring wi-fi, Jacuzzi
tubs, and flat screen tv’s
White Cedar Inn Bed and
Breakfast: 8-room Inn
awarded the Environmental
Leader Certificate by the
state of Maine, fire places,
full Maine made breakfast
and much more
White Cedar Inn - Winter
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Acorn: footwear, socks, slippers
Brown Goldsmiths: Maine Made
jewelry
Cool As A Moose: apparel and
gifts
Cuddledown Outlet: Linens and
apparel
Freeport Co-op: selling maine
produced apparel and home
goods
Freeport Gallery: Maine artist
gallery and event center
Georgetown Pottery: gallery
displaying gifts and art
from Maine artists
Maine Artisans and Crafts:
gallery of Maine made
crafts and goods
R.D. Allen Jewelers: Maine made
jewelry
Thomas Moser Cabinetmakers:
home furnishings, linens,
furniture
Tripping Gnome Farm: Alpaca
farm with hand spun yarn
and wool
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1912 Café: serves local and
organic foods, served in
biodegradable packaging,
operation and products
were chosen and designed
to have a low carbon
footprint
A.Wilbur’s Candy Shoppe: candy
and specialty food selection
Azure: serves local fresh produce,
meats and seafood in an
eclectic atmosphere
Bow Street Market: locally raised
beef, poultry, locally grown
produce, and locally made
cheeses, desserts, and
coffee, small supermarket
goods
Coffee By Design: coffee and
specialty foods
Cold River Vodka: made from
Maine grown potatoes and
distilled in Freeport
The Corsican Restaurant: use
locally grown produce,
locally made cheeses,
locally caught seafood and
lobster, and locally raised
beef
Derosiers: subs, pizza, local beer
Isabella’s: Breakfast and Lunch
served 7 days a week,
locally owned, homemade
bakery items
Mediterranean Grill: pure oils
and fresh local produce and
seafood, Mediterranean
fair
Petrillo’s: homemade pizza,
seafood dishes, soups and
sandwiches from locally
grown and raised foods
Simple Divine Brownies: bakery,
organic items
Wicked Whoopies: specialty foods
and whoopie pies
Entertainment – LL Bean
Outdoor Discovery School
- offers training and testing of LL
Bean products and different sports .
All instruction is provided by
certified and experienced trainers
and shuttles are provided to
transport visitors to and from
school sites. Pricing begins at $15
for a walk-on adventure (usually an
hour in length) to up to $750 for a
weekend long adventures with room
and board (LL Bean (30)).
- Wingshooting - Shotgun
Sports Essentials (SSE) I
and II held at LL Bean‟s
Fogg Farm in Freeport
o Includes a “fully
appointed Five-
Stand Sporting
Clays facility. (LL
Bean (31))”
- Kayaking - Kayak
Touring Essentials
classes (KTE) ranging
from level I (basic skills)
to level V (surf zone
skills), as well as private
lessons, sunset tours,
island camping and
hopping tours, and other
scenic ocean tours
o all tours begin
from LL Bean‟s
paddling center
located about 3
miles east of the
flag-ship store
right on the ocean
in Casco Bay
- Fly Fishing -Fly-Fishing
Essentials (FFE) course
from level I (casting
skills) to level IV (striper
fishing), as well as
private spey and fly-
casting lessons and
guided saltwater and
smallmouth bass fishing
- Women‟s Only courses -
LL Bean has created a
series of courses for
women only to, “allow
you to further develop
your sporting interests
while enjoying time
outdoors with your peers. (LL Bean (32))”
o Basic safety and
equipment is
provided and
classes range from
KTE I and II, FFE
I, SSE I, and
private lessons in
each
- Bike Tours - Maine
Coastal Camping Bike
Tour
o 2 days cycling
through coastal
Maine byways
with camping at
LL Bean‟s private
waterfront
campground (LL
Bean (33))
- Outdoor leadership -
Registered Maine Sea
Kayak Guide course,
Maine Outdoor
Leadership/Recreation
Guide Course, L.L. Bean
Federation of Fly Fishers
Casting Instructor
Preparation Workshop LL
Bean (34) , and a variety of
Wilderness Medical
Associates First Aid
Courses LL Bean (35)
- Weekend Adventures in
Maine -
o LL Bean- Island
Kayak Camping
Trip on Casco Bay
o LL Bean - Island
Hopping Kayak
Trip
o LL Bean- Belgrade
Lakes Canoe
Camping Trip
Create Your Own Ecotourism Adventure
Freeport is easily accessible by many forms of transportation.
However, to limit your carbon footprint to and from this vacation destination,
try some of these ideas:
Drive: Enterprise Rent A Car
Company now offer a full line of
Toyota Prius and Honda hybrid
vehicles that get 50+ miles per gallon.
If you plan to drive to Freeport, then
renting a hybrid will not only save
you gas, but will decrease your
traveling carbon footprint by as much
as 30-50%. As an extra bonus, the
company
plans to plant 50 million trees in
partnership with the National Arbor
Day Foundation
.
Ride: Why not skip driving and really
relax and unwind with no worry of
sitting in traffic; book a train ride to
Maine. Amtrak runs a speedy and
scenic train service to
and from Portland, Maine with
connecting hybrid or propane fueled
bus lines to and from Freeport.
Amtrak offers great discounts for
booking in advance and during certain
weeks throughout the year.
www.amtrak.com
Sail: Many of us don‟t have access to
our own sailboat yacht, but many of
us wouldn‟t mind spending an
afternoon out on the sea in Maine.
Why not hop the train to Portland,
Maine and reserve a sailboat or
schooner ride up the coast to land you
in Freeport. Many private schooner
and sailboat owners will take visitors
the short ride up to Freeport, and
because of the year round high
average wind speed, there is no need
for additional engine power and gas
on the boat.
Scoot: For the light packer and
adventurous folk, hop a train to
Portland and reserve and rent a
scooter from Stanley Scooters
(www.stanleyscooters.com) to drive
along route 1 and route 88 to
Freeport.
The drive is about 35 minutes on
these back roads with speeds topping
out at 40 miles per hour. Route 1 and
Route 88 are some of the most scenic
roads in the area, following the
coastline, and passing through some
of the prettiest villages and
neighborhoods in southern Maine.
Freeport is a true gem of Maine. It is working towards new ways of attracting
visitors, while preserving natural resources and its overwhelming natural
beauty. Future plans and projects for town include extending the train service
into Freeport Center, as well as building a recreation center geared towards
teaching sustainable practices while enjoying fun outdoor activities such as
fishing and kayaking. Come support a wonderfully scenic and friendly town
and feel free to stop into the town office to show your support for the
fantastic ecotourist activities and future projects!
Resources and Links:
Freeport Historical Society (1)
Freeport Historical Society (2)
Freeport Historical Society (3)
Freeport Historical Society (4)
Freeport Historical Society (5)
Freeport Historical Society (6)
Freeport Historical Society (7)
Wikipedia - L.L. Bean (8)
Americanprofile.com (9)
Freeportecon.com (10)
Freeportecon.com (11)
Freeportecon.com (12)
FutureFreeport.com
FreeportUSA.com (13)
University of Maine (14)
The International Ecotourism Society (15)
LL Bean (16)
LL Bean (17)
LL Bean (18)
LL Bean (19)
Freeport Historical Society (20)
Freeport Historical Society- Mission Statement (21)
Freeport Wild Bird Supply (22)
Harraseeket Inn (23)
Laughing Stock Farm (24)
Maine State Parks (25)
Maine.gov Park Information (26)
Wolfe's Neck Farm (27)
Wolfe's Neck Farm (28)
Wolfe's Neck Farm (29)
http://www.freeportcamping.com
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LL Bean (30)
LL Bean (31)
LL Bean (32)
LL Bean (33)
LL Bean (34)
LL Bean- Island Kayak Camping Trip on Casco Bay
LL Bean - Island Hopping Kayak Trip
LL Bean- Belgrade Lakes Canoe Camping Trip