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  • 7/30/2019 Drug Agency Regulatory Warnings

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    Drug Agency Regulatory Warnings: There have been 31 drug regulatory agency warnings

    issued from eight countries on ADHD drugs causing:

    Aggression

    Agitation

    Anxiety

    Convulsions

    Depression Disturbed sleep

    Drug addiction/abuse

    Hallucinations

    Heart attack

    Heart problems

    Hostility

    Mania/psychosis

    Seizures

    Stroke

    Sudden death

    Suicidal ideation/behavior

    Violence Weight changes

    Drug Studies: There have been 20 studies published from four countries on ADHD drugs

    causing:

    Abnormal heart rate/rhythm

    Birth defects

    Blood pressure changes

    Delinquency risk

    Depression

    Drug abuse/addiction

    Emotional outbursts

    Hallucinations Heart problems

    Homicidal ideation

    Insomnia

    Irritability

    Mania/psychosis

    Low academic performance

    Stunted growth

    Sudden death

    Suicide risk

    Violence

    Weight changes

    Documented Side Effects of ADHD Drugs:

    Aggression/hostility

    Agitation

    Blood pressure changes

    Changes in vision or blurred visionDepression

    Dizziness or faintness

    Fever

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    Hallucinations

    Heart attack

    HivesHypersensitivity

    Impotence

    Increased irritability

    InsomniaInvoluntary tics/twitching

    Irregular heartbeat

    Liver problemsLoss of appetite

    Mania

    Mental/mood changes

    Muscle/joint tightness

    Nausea

    Nervousness

    Painful menstruation

    Psychosis

    RestlessnessSeizures

    Sexual dysfunction

    Slow/difficult speech

    Stomach pain

    Stroke

    Stunted growthSudden death

    Suicidal thoughts

    Swelling of face or throat

    Tourettes Syndrome

    Toxic psychosis

    Unusual bleeding/bruisingUnusual sadness/crying

    Violent behaviorVomiting

    Weight loss

    Zombie demeanor

    Note: Side effects of psychiatric drugs can persist for months, if not years, after

    stopping them. (1)

    ADHD Drug Side Effects Reported to the FDA: There have been 14,158 Adverse Drug

    Reactions in connection with ADHD drugs/stimulants that have been reported to the FDAsAdverse Event Reporting System (MedWatch), between 2004 and 2011.

    The FDA estimates that less than 1% of all serious events are ever reported to it, so the actual

    number of side effects occurring are most certainly higher.

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    These include:

    871 cases of suicidal ideation/behavior (completed suicides and suicide attempts)

    636 cases of aggression

    593 cases of hallucinations

    499 cases of anxiety

    495 cases of abnormal behavior

    464 cases of depression

    220 cases of death/sudden death

    147 cases of mania

    113 cases of withdrawal symptoms

    52 cases of homicidal ideation

    44 cases of diabetes

    30 cases of hostility

    25 cases of coma

    23 cases of physical Assault

    21 cases of birth defects

    13 cases of violence-related symptoms

    12 cases of psychosis

    11 cases of homicide

    9 cases of sexual dysfunction

    (2)

    ADHD Drug Warnings:

    There have been 31 warnings from eight countries (United States, United Kingdom, Canada,

    Japan, Australia, New Zealand, France and Singapore) warning that ADHD drugs/stimulants

    cause harmful side effects. These include the following (note that some warnings cite more

    than one side effect, so the list below may not be equal to the total number of warnings):

    http://www.cchrint.org/psychdrugdangers/medwatch_psych_drug_adverse_reactions.php?g=1&advanced=false&dn=dc:Stimulant&arg=&arl=&aru=&mf=&advanced=0&search_generic=Stimulant%20(Drug%20Class)&link=true
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    12 warnings on stimulants causing heart problems

    8 warnings on stimulants causing mania/psychosis

    8 warnings on stimulants causing death

    3 warnings on stimulants causing hallucinations

    2 warnings on stimulants causing depression

    2 warnings on stimulants causing violence, hostility or aggression

    2 warnings on stimulants causing seizures 1 warning on stimulants causing suicide risk/attempts

    1 warning on stimulants causing anxiety

    ADHD Drug Studies:

    There are 20 studies from four countries (United States, Australia, Denmark and Italy) showing

    that ADHD drugs/stimulants cause harmful side effects. These include the following (note that

    some studies cite more than one side effect, so the list below may not be equal to the total

    number of studies):

    5 studies on stimulants causing medication abuse

    3 studies on stimulants causing heart problems

    2 studies on stimulants causing death 1 study on stimulants causing suicide risk/attempts

    1 study on stimulants causing birth defects

    1 study on stimulants causing violence

    1 study on stimulants causing homicidal ideation

    1 study on stimulants causing depression

    1 study on stimulants causing mania, psychosis and hallucinations

    (1) Psychiatric Drug Side Effects Can Persist After

    Stopping Them

    Below are studies showing that, even after stopping certain psychiatric drugs, the side effects

    may last several months to years afterwards.

    Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics Journalpublished a study in October 2012 about

    persistent withdrawal effects six months after cessation of taking SSRI antidepressants.

    Researchers reviewed self-reporting adverse events between February 2010 andSeptember 2010 and found post-withdrawal symptoms may last several months to

    years. Reported symptoms included disturbed mood, emotional liability, irritability, and

    poor stress tolerance.

    We note in table 1, persistent postwithdrawal disorders, which occur after 6 weeks of drug

    withdrawal, rarely disappear spontaneously, and are sufficiently severe and disabling to havepatients returned to previous drug treatment. When their drug treatment is not

    restarted,postwithdrawal disorders may last several months to years. Significant

    persistent postwithdrawal emergent symptoms noted consist of anxiety disorders, includinggeneralized anxiety and panic attacks, tardive [developing slowly] insomnia, and depressive

    disorders including major depression and bipolar illness. Anxiety, disturbed mood, depression,

    mood swings, emotional liability, persistent insomnia, irritability, poor stress tolerance, impaired

    concentration and impaired memory are the more frequent postwithdrawal symptoms reported

    online.

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    Dr. John Zajecka reported in the Journal of Clinical Psychiatrythat the agitation and

    irritability experienced by patients withdrawing from one SSRI antidepressant could cause

    aggressiveness and suicidal impulsivity. The study stated that, Symp toms of[antidepressant] discontinuation have been reported to last as long as 1 month.

    (2) The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration classified the stimulant methylphenidate, also known asRitalin, in the same category as cocaine, morphine and opium.

    These graphs show psychiatric drug side effects that have been reported to the FDA. Scroll down to view furthedetails such as STUDIES and WARNINGS for the returned drug(s).

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    (3)