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Trends in Biogas Utilization
Formerly an AES Corporation (NYSE: AES) Group of Companies
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014 2
The Alternative Energy Corporation (AEC)
Country Number of Projects Indonesia 9 Malaysia 13 Vietnam 5 ● 27 wastewater-to-energy sites performing well
above expectations. – COD Remove averages more than 90% – Biogas averages over 20 cm / tFFB – Methane content averages above 55% – +65% of site using Renewable Energy – Combusted 76M NMC of biogas in 2012
● Operating in palm oil and cassava starch with extensive experience in brewery, seafood, sugar, MSG, and manure wastewater treatment.
● Business Includes – Design – Invest – Build (EPC / Turnkey) – Operate & Maintain
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014
Performance
● Owner and Operator on UASB and Digester Systems ● Critical to Quality Measurements ● Operations Discipline ● Consistent Site Level Knowledge ● Remote Monitoring and Site Knowledge Capture
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014
Agriverde Advanced Hybrid Digester
● Quantity: Gas Production ● Quality: Methane Content
● Protections: No Shocking ● Seasonal Controls
Oldest Digester Methane Content After Upgrade
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014
Biogas Utilization Trends
● Commercial Value Drivers – Displacing Costs
• Biomass, • Diesel, and • Coal
– Incremental Revenue • Green Products (ISCC) • PKS Sales • Electricity Sales
● Commercialization Methods – Boiler Connection – Biogas Engine
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014
120t/day Starch Factory Example
● 120 Tonne of Starch Processes Daily ● No Native Power ● Require Heat and Electricity ● 15,000-20,000 Cubic Meters (CM) of
Biogas per day
● Performance Guarantees –85% + COD Removal –55%+ Methane Content in Biogas
● Potential Annual Cost Savings – 6,000 mT of coal displaced – Up to US$750,000 displaced
● Electricity Displacement Opportunity
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014
60 t/hour Palm Oil Mill Example
● 300,000 Tonne of FFB Process Annually ● 20+ Cubic Meters (CM) of Biogas/tFFB ● 6+ Million CM of Biogas Annually
– 85% + COD Removal – 55%+ Methane Content in Biogas
● Additional PKS (Shell) revenue – Up to 18,0000 mT of PKS Released – USD $ 900,000 in Revenue
● Diesel Displacement USD $200,000 ● PLN Electricity Sales
– Excess Energy PPA Opportunity – Long Term PPA Opportunity – USD $1.5 million Annually
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014
Biogas Utilization Limiting Factors
● Proximity to Current Business Model – Familiarity ● Availability of Qualified Human Capital in Remote Areas ● Infrastructure Accessibility
– Cost of Importing Human Capital – Technicians – Cost of Transportation – People and Biomass – Lack of Ports – Biomass for Export
● Success Stories of First Projects ● Alternative Commercialization Options; Boiler, Electricity, CNG
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014
Reputable Partners
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Select list of reputable project partners
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014
Starch Case Study – Coal Displacement Cost Reduction estimated USD $500Kp.a.
● UASB (Upflow Aerobic Sludge Blanket) Technology ● COD Removal 90% Guaranteed ● Methane Content 60% average ● 400-450 NCM Biogas / tonne COD removed ● Manual Operations – 3 shifts ● Remote Monitoring & Operations ● Displaces Operations Fuel – 4000 mt Coal per year ● Extends Processing of Fibre Residue – 500 mt Coal
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Benefactor Benefit Local Village No Smell Local Village No Soot / Black Smoke Business Meet Final Discharge Business No Chemical Use Business No Coal for Operations.
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014
POME Case Study – Diesel Displacement Cost Reduction estimated USD $345Kp.a.
● Advanced Hybrid Digester System ● COD Removal 85%+ Guaranteed [actual 93%] ● Methane 55%+ Guaranteed [actual 60%+] ● 380 - 460 NCM Biogas / tonne COD removed ● Semi Manual Operations ● Remote Monitoring ● Displaces Ops & Maintenance Fuel – Diesel 36h/w ● Displaces House Load – Diesel 98h/w
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Benefactor Benefit Local Village No Smell Local Village Reduced Black Soot Business Improved Discharge Business Reduced Diesel Usage
Business Reduced Grid Purchases
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014
POME Case Study – Shell Displacement Revenue Increase estimated USD $500Kp.a. ● Advanced Hybrid Digester System ● COD Removal 85%+ Guaranteed [actual 93%] ● Methane 55%+ Guaranteed [actual 60%+] ● 380 - 460 NCM Biogas / tonne COD removed ● Semi Manual Operations ● Remote Monitoring ● Shell Displacement @ 50% [actual 100%] ● Added Value –Activated Carbon 2X Pricing
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Benefactor Benefit Local Village No Smell Local Village Reduced Black Soot Business Improved Discharge Business Increased Shell Sales
Business Reduced Boiler Cleaning
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014
POME Case Study – Heat Recovery Revenue Increase estimated USD $700Kp.a. ● Advanced Hybrid Digester System ● COD Removal 85%+ Guaranteed [actual 93%] ● Methane 55%+ Guaranteed [actual 60%+] ● 380 - 460 NCM Biogas / tonne COD removed ● Semi Manual Operations ● Remote Monitoring ● Long Fibre Drying @ 1 tonne / hr ● Kernel Cake Drying @ 5 tonne / day
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Benefactor Benefit Local Village No Smell Local Village Reduced Waste Disposal Business Improved Discharge Business Long Fibre Sales
Business Animal Feed Sales
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014
POME Case Study – Downstream Value Added Cost Reduction & Revenue Increase ● Advanced Hybrid Digester System ● COD Removal 85%+ Guaranteed [actual 93%] ● Methane 55%+ Guaranteed [actual 60%+] ● 380 - 460 NCM Biogas / tonne COD removed ● Semi Manual Operations ● Remote Monitoring ● EFB (Empty Fruit Bunch) Disposal ● Long Fibre Shredding & Drying
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Benefactor Benefit Local Village No Smell Local Village Increased Employment Business Improved Discharge Business Reduced EFB Disposal Costs
Business Increased Long Fibre Sales
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014
POME Case Study – Grid Sales Cost Reduction & Revenue Increase ● Advanced Hybrid Digester System ● COD Removal 85%+ Guaranteed [actual 93%] ● Methane 55%+ Guaranteed [actual 60%+] ● 380 - 460 NCM Biogas / tonne COD removed ● Manual Operations ● Remote Monitoring ● Excess Energy PPA ● Dedicated PPA
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Benefactor Benefit Local Village No Smell Local Village Local Energy Source Business Improved Discharge Business Reduced Diesel Usage
Business Increase Revenues
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Asia Biogas Forum Indonesia 2014
Contact Details
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All communications, inquiries and request for information relating to this presentation should be addressed to the following individual at Alternative Energy Corporation:
Alternative Energy Corporation Pte Ltd Mr. Mark Leslie Managing Director E-mail: [email protected] PT AES Agriverde Indonesia Lintang Kirana Anrisa Walandouw Country Manager E-mail: [email protected]