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Infinitive of Purpose
Visage / Stockbyte / Getty Images / Universal Images Group
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I just called to say I love you.
Visage / Stockbyte / Getty Images / Universal Images Group
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Every day at this time, the kids go outside in order to play soccer.
Lawrence Migdale / Photo Researchers / Universal Images Group
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Sally is taking the subway so as to get to work on time.
Johnny Green / PA Archive / Press Association Images / Universal Images Group
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Expressing purpose
• Use to-infinitive to express purpose.• We can use in order to and so as to for
emphasis or in formal situations.
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Leda left the party earlier so as not to meet her ex-boyfriend.
Bethany Clarke / Getty Images News / Getty Images / Universal Images Group
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In order not to fail the final exam, the students studied really hard.
Will & Deni McIntyre / Photo Researchers / Universal Images Group
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Negative form
To express a negative purpose use so as not to or in order not to.
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My mother worked a lot so that her kids could have a better life.
John Murray / Picture Post / Getty Images / Universal Images GroupDireitos gerenciados / Educação apenas para uso
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My mother worked a lot so that her kids could have a better life.
If the subjects are different in the two clauses, use so + that-clause with the present simple tense or with the modal verbs may, can, will, might, could or would.
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Study the pictures and make sentences expressing purpose.
Ariel Skelley / Blend / Learning Pictures / Universal Images Group
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EXAMPLES
• The mother is holding her daughter’s hand to / in order to / so as to protect her / help her cross the street.
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Study the pictures and make sentences expressing purpose.
Spencer Grant / Photo Researchers / Universal Images Group
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EXAMPLES
• Sugestão: The students are protesting to / in order to / so as to have a peaceful world / promote peace.
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Study the pictures and make sentences expressing purpose.
Andersen Ross / Blend / Learning Pictures / Universal Images Group
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EXAMPLES
• Sugestão: The man is using the computer to / in order to / so as to send an email / chat to a friend / check his bank account.
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CRÉDITOS• Slides 1 e 2: http://quest.eb.com/images/115/115_3958/115_3958485-
W.jpg• Slide 3: http://quest.eb.com/images/139/139_1965/139_1965460-W.jpg• Slide 4: http://quest.eb.com/images/158/158_2460/158_2460498-W.jpg • Slide 6: http://quest.eb.com/images/115/115_3873/115_3873197-W.jpg• Slide 7: http://quest.eb.com/images/139/139_1927/139_1927758-W.jpg• Slide 9: http://quest.eb.com/images/115/115_8816/115_881667-W.jpg• Slide 11: http://quest.eb.com/images/154/154_2894/154_2894906-W.jpg• Slide 12: http://quest.eb.com/images/139/139_1952/139_1952873-W.jpg• Slide 13: http://quest.eb.com/images/154/154_2887/154_2887573-W.jpg• SWAN, Michael. Practical English Usage. 2nd ed. Oxford, UK: OUP, 1995.• http://www.grammaring.com/the-infinitive-of-purpose