Download - Honors Biology (Cell Structure)
Unit 2
Cell Structure and Function
What two thing do all of these things have in common?
Explain your answer, and be prepare to defend.
Brainstorm
• List as many things as you can that your cells do within your body.
– Don’t “think” too much.
– Just write.
– No wrong answers.
• 5 MINUTES
Cell Structure Notes
• Write the name of the organelle.
• Sketch the appearance – they all look different, just get a general idea.
• Write what it does.
• Create an analogy.
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF PROKARYOTIC CELLS
Part 1
Parts of the Prokaryotic Cells
• Key: NO NUCLEUS
Prokaryotic Cell Structure
Structures to know:1. Plasma Membrane2. Cell Wall3. Capsule4. Nucleoid5. Plasmid6. Ribosomes7. Cytoplasm8. Flagellum
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF EUKARYOTIC CELLS
Part 2
Eukaryotic Cell StructureBasic structures:1. Plasma Membrane2. Nucleus3. Nucleolus4. Cytoskeleton
a. Microtubulesb. Microfilaments
5. Lysosome (a)6. Centrioles (a)7. Mitochondrion8. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
a. Smoothb. Rough
9. Golgi apparatus10. Cytosol / Cytoplasm
a = Animal Only
Eukaryotic Cell StructureBasic structures:1. Cell Wall (p)2. Chloroplast (p)3. Central vacuole
p = Plant Only