Download - feudalism
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&Medieval Europe
Mr. Benson 2006-2007
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No Central Authority
Constant Warfare
Fall of Rome Smaller Kingdoms Feudalism
Decline of Education
Increased Power of the Church
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Social & Political system that developed after Social & Political system that developed after the collapse of the Roman Empire.the collapse of the Roman Empire.Important CharacteristicsImportant Characteristics
LoyaltyLoyaltyServiceServiceHierarchies of PowerHierarchies of PowerProtectionProtection
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Kings & RoyaltyKings & Royalty
• Highest position• Controlled large amounts of land• Provided Fiefs (Land) to nobles in
exchange for loyalty and service• Lived in a Castle
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LordsLords
• Received fief (land) in exchange for service to King
• Controlled large amounts of land• Lived on a Manor• Provided income and soldiers to King • Serfs & Peasants worked the land
– Provided food, services, & clothing for the Lord
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ClergyClergy• Served a Lord and the Manor• Lived in monasteries or churches on Manor• Focused on serving the church• Received support from the Lord’s Manor
– Lord, Knights, & Serfs provided needs
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KnightsKnights
• Received land from Lord in exchange for fighting
• Starting training as a Paige at age of 7-8• Became Squire at 13-14 • Knighthood at 18 years old• Lived by code of Chivalry
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Peasants & SerfsPeasants & Serfs• Served a Lord and the Manor• Lived villages on the Manor• Lord allowed Peasants/Serfs to live on land in
exchange for food & services• Gave most of the crops to Lord• Serfs could not leave Lord without consent from the
Lord
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Feudalism Video Clip
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Village Panoramic
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Feudalism SummaryFeudalism Summary
For the rest of the period, use your notes to write a 1 page summary of feudalism.
Write your summary on clean sheet of binder paper. Be sure to include the following:
• What is Feudalism?Hierarchy of PowerRoles of Kings, Lords, Knights, Clergy, and SerfsVillage life (what was it like)Castles and Manors