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Chapter 24 - Nutrition, Metabolism, and Body Temperature Regulation
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Nutrition Minerals and Vitamins
General Metabolism
Metabolism of Nutrients
Absorption and Energy
Balance
FINAL ROUND
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Nutrition:
$100 Question
The nutrient used almost exclusively for ATP production is:
a. amino acids.
b. fatty acids.
c. fructose.
d. glucose.BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Nutrition:
$100 Answer
The nutrient used almost exclusively for ATP production is:
a. amino acids.
b. fatty acids.
c. fructose.
d. glucose.BACK TO GAME
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Nutrition:
$200 Question
These nutrients form enzymes and some hormones.
a. Amino acids
b. Fatty acids
c. Monosaccharides
d. TriglyceridesBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Nutrition:
$200 Answer
These nutrients form enzymes and some hormones.
a. Amino acidsb. Fatty acids
c. Monosaccharides
d. TriglyceridesBACK TO GAME
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Nutrition:
$300 Question
Which of the following is an essential fatty acid?
a. Triglyceride
b. Linoleic acid
c. Leucine
d. TyrosineBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Nutrition:
$300 Answer
Which of the following is an essential fatty acid?
a. Triglyceride
b. Linoleic acidc. Leucine
d. TyrosineBACK TO GAME
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Nutrition:
$400 Question
Which of the following is a lipid that is not used for energy?
a. Triglyceride
b. Fatty acid
c. Cholesterol
d. Saturated fatBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Nutrition:
$400 Answer
Which of the following is a lipid that is not used for energy?
a. Triglyceride
b. Fatty acid
c. Cholesterold. Saturated fat
BACK TO GAME
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Nutrition:
$500 Question
A negative nitrogen balance would be present in which situation?
a. Pregnancy
b. Growth
c. Starvation
d. All of the aboveBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Nutrition:
$500 Answer
A negative nitrogen balance would be present in which situation?
a. Pregnancy
b. Growth
c. Starvationd. All of the above
BACK TO GAME
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Minerals and Vitamins:
$100 Question
All of the following are fat-soluble vitamins except:
a. vitamin A.
b. vitamin C.
c. vitamin D.
d. vitamin K.BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Minerals and Vitamins:
$100 Answer
All of the following are fat-soluble vitamins except:
a. vitamin A.
b. vitamin C.c. vitamin D.
d. vitamin K.BACK TO GAME
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Minerals and Vitamins:
$200 Question
Most vitamins are used as:
a. fuel.
b. building blocks.
c. coenzymes.
d. hormones.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Minerals and Vitamins:
$200 Answer
Most vitamins are used as:
a. fuel.
b. building blocks.
c. coenzymes.d. hormones.
BACK TO GAME
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Minerals and Vitamins:
$300 Question
This mineral is widely distributed in our plasma and tissue fluid (extracellular fluid).
a. Iron
b. Calcium
c. Sodium
d. PotassiumBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Minerals and Vitamins:
$300 Answer
This mineral is widely distributed in our plasma and tissue fluid (extracellular fluid).
a. Iron
b. Calcium
c. Sodiumd. Potassium
BACK TO GAME
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Minerals and Vitamins:
$400 Question
This mineral is the most abundant mineral in the human body.
a. Iron
b. Calcium
c. Sodium
d. PotassiumBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Minerals and Vitamins:
$400 Answer
This mineral is the most abundant mineral in the human body.
a. Iron
b. Calciumc. Sodium
d. PotassiumBACK TO GAME
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Minerals and Vitamins:
$500 Question
All of the following foods are rich in minerals except:
a. vegetables.
b. olive oil.
c. milk.
d. legumes.BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Minerals and Vitamins:
$500 Answer
All of the following foods are rich in minerals except:
a. vegetables.
b. olive oil.c. milk.
d. legumes.BACK TO GAME
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General Metabolism:
$100 Question
The primary function of cellular respiration is:
a. to synthesize proteins.
b. to store energy.
c. to produce ATP.
d. to provide oxygen to the cells.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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General Metabolism:
$100 Answer
The primary function of cellular respiration is:
a. to synthesize proteins.
b. to store energy.
c. to produce ATP.d. to provide oxygen to
the cells.BACK TO GAME
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General Metabolism:
$200 Question
The end product of glycolysis is:
a. glucose.
b. pyruvic acid.
c. ATP.
d. fructose-6-phosphate.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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General Metabolism:
$200 Answer
The end product of glycolysis is:
a. glucose.
b. pyruvic acid.c. ATP.
d. fructose-6-phosphate.
BACK TO GAME
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General Metabolism:
$300 Question
Which of the following occurs in the cytoplasm?
a. Glycolysis
b. The Krebs cycle
c. The electron transport chain
d. Oxidative phosphorylationBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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General Metabolism:
$300 Answer
Which of the following occurs in the cytoplasm?
a. Glycolysisb. The Krebs cycle
c. The electron transport chain
d. Oxidative phosphorylationBACK TO GAME
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General Metabolism:
$400 Question
ATP can be produced from all of the following except:
a. glycolysis.
b. oxidative phosphorylation.
c. chemiosmotic processes.
d. ATP can be formed from all of the above.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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General Metabolism:
$400 Answer
ATP can be produced from all of the following except:
a. glycolysis.
b. oxidative phosphorylation.
c. chemiosmotic processes.
d. ATP can be formed from all of the above.
BACK TO GAME
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General Metabolism:
$500 Question
All of the following statements are true of redox reactions except:
a. oxidized substances may gain oxygen.
b. oxidized substances may lose hydrogen.
c. reduced substances lose energy.
d. redox reactions are catalyzed by enzymes.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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General Metabolism:
$500 Answer
All of the following statements are true of redox reactions except:
a. oxidized substances may gain oxygen.
b. oxidized substances may lose hydrogen.
c. reduced substances lose energy.d. redox reactions are
catalyzed by enzymes.BACK TO GAME
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Metabolism of Nutrients:
$100 Question
Which of the following substances is not a product of the Krebs cycle?
a. Pyruvic acid
b. Carbon dioxide
c. NADH
d. ATPBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Metabolism of Nutrients:
$100 Answer
Which of the following substances is not a product of the Krebs cycle?
a. Pyruvic acidb. Carbon dioxide
c. NADH
d. ATPBACK TO GAME
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Metabolism of Nutrients:
$200 Question
Which of the following are lipids that are routinely used for energy?
a. Phospholipids
b. Steroids
c. Triglycerides
d. Amino acidsBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Metabolism of Nutrients:
$200 Answer
Which of the following are lipids that are routinely used for energy?
a. Phospholipids
b. Steroids
c. Triglyceridesd. Amino acids
BACK TO GAME
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Metabolism of Nutrients:
$300 Question
Glucose molecules are combined to form glycogen in a process called:
a. gluconeogenesis.
b. glycogenesis.
c. glycogenolysis.
d. glycolysis.BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Metabolism of Nutrients:
$300 Answer
Glucose molecules are combined to form glycogen in a process called:
a. gluconeogenesis.
b. glycogenesis.c. glycogenolysis.
d. glycolysis.BACK TO GAME
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Metabolism of Nutrients:
$400 Question
Metabolic acidosis can result from an accumulation of ______ in the blood.
a. ketones
b. triglycerides
c. carbon dioxide
d. chylomicronsBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Metabolism of Nutrients:
$400 Answer
Metabolic acidosis can result from an accumulation of ______ in the blood.
a. ketonesb. triglycerides
c. carbon dioxide
d. chylomicronsBACK TO GAME
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Metabolism of Nutrients:
$500 Question
All of the following are pathways of glucose catabolism except:
a. glycolysis.
b. gluconeogenesis.
c. the Krebs cycle.
d. the electron transport chain.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Metabolism of Nutrients:
$500 Answer
All of the following are pathways of glucose catabolism except:
a. glycolysis.
b. gluconeogenesis.c. the Krebs cycle.
d. the electron transport chain.
BACK TO GAME
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Absorption and Energy Balance:
$100 Question
Which of the following is a product of catabolism?
a. Oxygen
b. Proteins
c. Heat
d. Oxygen and heatBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Absorption and Energy Balance:
$100 Answer
Which of the following is a product of catabolism?
a. Oxygen
b. Proteins
c. Heatd. Oxygen and heat
BACK TO GAME
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Absorption and Energy Balance:
$200 Question
Which of the following is a substance that transports cholesterol to the liver for degradation?
a. Very low density lipoprotein (VLDL)
b. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)
c. High-density lipoprotein (HDL)
d. ChylomicronBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Absorption and Energy Balance:
$200 Answer
Which of the following is a substance that transports cholesterol to the liver for degradation?
a. Very low density lipoprotein (VLDL)
b. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)
c. High-density lipoprotein (HDL)d. Chylomicron
BACK TO GAME
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Absorption and Energy Balance:
$300 Question
Insulin promotes all of the following except:
a. gluconeogenesis.
b. protein synthesis.
c. glycogenesis.
d. lipogenesis.BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Absorption and Energy Balance:
$300 Answer
Insulin promotes all of the following except:
a. gluconeogenesis.b. protein synthesis.
c. glycogenesis.
d. lipogenesis.BACK TO GAME
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Absorption and Energy Balance:
$400 Question
Which of the following is the critical factor influencing BMR?
a. Age
b. Body surface area
c. Weight
d. GenderBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Absorption and Energy Balance:
$400 Answer
Which of the following is the critical factor influencing BMR?
a. Age
b. Body surface areac. Weight
d. GenderBACK TO GAME
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Absorption and Energy Balance:
$500 Question
Which of the following substances does not play a role in appetite suppression and satiety?
a. Neuropeptide Y
b. Leptin
c. Insulin
d. CholecystokininBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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Absorption and Energy Balance:
$500 Answer
Which of the following substances does not play a role in appetite suppression and satiety?
a. Neuropeptide Yb. Leptin
c. Insulin
d. CholecystokininBACK TO GAME
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FINAL ROUND Question
An excess of this nutrient has been linked to bone loss.
a. Glucose
b. Saturated fat
c. Protein
d. Vitamin ABACK TO GAME
ANSWER
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FINAL ROUND Answer
An excess of this nutrient has been linked to bone loss.
a. Glucose
b. Saturated fat
c. Proteind. Vitamin A
BACK TO GAME