Transcript
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SMART AND CONNECTED HEALTH

Nov 29, 2012

Bradford W. Hesse, PhDChief, Health Communication and Informatics Research Branch

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President’s Cancer Panel Report (2007-2008)

Work together across National Cancer Program

How do we stand up to cancer? Who will make this happen?

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The National Cancer ProgramTuesday, October 29, 2013

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Question:

Is there a mechanism for collective action? How can we connect the “National Cancer

Program?”

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Betty White, Saturday Night LiveMay 8, 2010

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Founded: February 4, 2004

Registered Users: 955,000,000

Distribution: World wide

Reach: 45 % global Internet*

* Total Global Internet Users (December 31, 2011): 2,267,233,742

Founded: January 15, 2001

Registered Users: 35,000,000

Available in: 285 languages

Reach: 14 % global Internet*

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Founded: September 4, 1998

Revenue: $37.905 billion

Distribution: World wide

Reach: 48 % global Internet*

Founded: February 14, 2005

Entries: 48 hours / minute

8 years / per day

Available in: 54 languages

Reach: 37 % global Internet*

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TIME Endorses Participative Media as the Accomplishment of year (2005)

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TIME Endorses Participative Media as the Accomplishment of year (2005)

Characteris*cs  of  new  Web• Pla$orms  for  Par+cipa+on

• Harnessing  “Collec+ve  Intelligence”

• Data  as  the  new  “Intel  Inside”

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TIME Endorses Participative Media as the Accomplishment of year (2005)

Characteris*cs  of  new  Web• Pla$orms  for  Par+cipa+on

• Harnessing  “Collec+ve  Intelligence”

• Data  as  the  new  “Intel  Inside”

APPLIED TO HEALTH?Tuesday, October 29, 2013

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• Invested  $50  million  in  Parkinson’s  research

• Started  public  blog  on  LRRK2• Is  leveraging  the  power  of  “big  data”  to  accelerate  the  science

• Helped  found,  with  wife  Anne  Wojcicki,  23andMe

Using the Power of Massive Parallelism:“Citizen Science”

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Traditional Model

• Hypothesis

• Studies

• Data aggregation

• Analysis

• Writing

• Submission

• Acceptance (NEJM)

• Publication

Time Elapsed: 6 years

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Genetics Initiative

• Tool construction

• Recruitment

• Analysis

• Presentation

Time Elapsed: 8 months

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A Fourth Paradigm in Science?A New Era in Health?

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A Fourth Paradigm in Science?A New Era in Health?

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President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST)

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President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST)

Role of Health I. T.

• Improve quality of care for individual patient

• Engage patients in their own care

• Create infrastructure for clinical studies

• Improve population-based knowledge

• Develop new tools for medicine

• Increase administrative efficiency

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President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST)

Designing a Digital Future

• Networking and Information Technology R & D (NITRD) essential for economic competitiveness

• NITRD crucial for achieving national / global priorities -- chief among these is Health

• Advances in NITRD needed to accelerate discovery in other sciences

• NSF and DHHS should work together to fund a new science of Human Computer Interaction with respect to NITRD

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Connected People: The National Health Information Infrastructure*

* see Hesse BW. Harnessing the power of an intelligent health environment in cancer control. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2005;118:159-176.

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

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Source: Hesse BW. Enhancing Consumer Involvement in Health Care. In: Parker JC, Thornson E, eds. Health Communication in the New Media Landscape. New York, NY: Springer Publishing Company; 2008:119-149.

Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

How do we promote personal engagement?

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS)

http://hints.cancer.gov/

Source: Hesse, B. W. (2010). Health Communication in a World Gone Flat: Programmatic Overview of HINTS. In L. J. Finney Rutten, B. W. Hesse, R. P. Moser & G. L. Kreps (Eds.), Building the Evidence Base in Cancer Communication. Cresskill, NJ: Hampton Press.

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

See: Rutten LF, Moser RP, Beckjord EB, Hesse, BW, Croyle RT. Cancer Communication: Health Information National Trends Survey. Washington DC: National Cancer Institute. 2007.

*51.6% looked for self*45.7% looked for others

2003*

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

See: Rutten LF, Moser RP, Beckjord EB, Hesse, BW, Croyle RT. Cancer Communication: Health Information National Trends Survey. Washington DC: National Cancer Institute. 2007.

*51.6% looked for self*45.7% looked for others

2003* 2005*

*58.4% looked for self*59.4% looked for

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

See: Rutten LF, Moser RP, Beckjord EB, Hesse, BW, Croyle RT. Cancer Communication: Health Information National Trends Survey. Washington DC: National Cancer Institute. 2007.

Preferred Source:Imagine you had a strong need to get information about cancer. Where would you go first?

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

See: Rutten LF, Moser RP, Beckjord EB, Hesse, BW, Croyle RT. Cancer Communication: Health Information National Trends Survey. Washington DC: National Cancer Institute. 2007.

Actual Source:The most recent time you wanted information on cancer, where did you go first?

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Source:Hesse BW, Moser RP, Rutten LJ. Surveys of physicians and electronic health information. N Engl J Med. Mar 4 2010;362(9):859-860.

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Source:Hesse BW, Moser RP, Rutten LJ. Surveys of physicians and electronic health information. N Engl J Med. Mar 4 2010;362(9):859-860.

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Source:Hesse BW, Moser RP, Rutten LJ. Surveys of physicians and electronic health information. N Engl J Med. Mar 4 2010;362(9):859-860.

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Source:Hesse BW, Moser RP, Rutten LJ. Surveys of physicians and electronic health information. N Engl J Med. Mar 4 2010;362(9):859-860.

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Source: Chou WY, Hunt YM, Beckjord EB, Moser RP, Hesse BW. Social media use in the United States: implications for health communication. J Med Internet Res. 2009;11(4):e48.

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+

Age

% I

nte

rnet

Use

rs

Online Support Bloggers Social Networking2008*

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Source: Chou WY, Hunt YM, Beckjord EB, Moser RP, Hesse BW. Social media use in the United States: implications for health communication. J Med Internet Res. 2009;11(4):e48.

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+

Age

% I

nte

rnet

Use

rs

Online Support Bloggers Social Networking2008*

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Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS)

http://hints.cancer.gov/

Source: Hesse, B. W. (2010). Health Communication in a World Gone Flat: Programmatic Overview of HINTS. In L. J. Finney Rutten, B. W. Hesse, R. P. Moser & G. L. Kreps (Eds.), Building the Evidence Base in Cancer Communication. Cresskill, NJ: Hampton Press.

Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS)

http://hints.cancer.gov/

Source: Hesse, B. W. (2010). Health Communication in a World Gone Flat: Programmatic Overview of HINTS. In L. J. Finney Rutten, B. W. Hesse, R. P. Moser & G. L. Kreps (Eds.), Building the Evidence Base in Cancer Communication. Cresskill, NJ: Hampton Press.

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Source: Hesse BW. Enhancing Consumer Involvement in Health Care. In: Parker JC, Thornson E, eds. Health Communication in the New Media Landscape. New York, NY: Springer Publishing Company; 2008:119-149.

Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Self-Determination TheoryAutonomyMasteryConnectedness

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Source: Hesse BW. Enhancing Consumer Involvement in Health Care. In: Parker JC, Thornson E, eds. Health Communication in the New Media Landscape. New York, NY: Springer Publishing Company; 2008:119-149.

Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Self-Determination TheoryAutonomyMasteryConnectedness

Wired Magazine;“The Nike Experiment: How the Shoe Giant

Unleashed the Power of Personal Metrics”

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Source: Hesse BW. Enhancing Consumer Involvement in Health Care. In: Parker JC, Thornson E, eds. Health Communication in the New Media Landscape. New York, NY: Springer Publishing Company; 2008:119-149.

Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Self-Determination TheoryAutonomyMasteryConnectedness

Caring Bridge Creates Communities of Support

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Clinical Trial currently underway in Boston, MA

Benefits• “Many  eyes”  on  record  to  improve  quality

• Memory  cue  for  pa+ent  aQer  exam

• Personal  right  of  pa+entTensions• Is  some  informa+on  “Toxic?”• Will  doctors  be  unnecessarily  restricted  in  what  they  write?

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Health Record as “Wiki”

Benefits• “Many  eyes”  on  record  to  improve  quality

• Memory  cue  for  pa+ent  aQer  exam

• Personal  right  of  pa+entTensions• Is  some  informa+on  “Toxic?”• Will  doctors  be  unnecessarily  restricted  in  what  they  write?

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Source: www.HealthIT.govTuesday, October 29, 2013

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Comprehensive Health Enhancement Support

System (CHESS)

Clinician Report

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

* Hesse BW. Public Health Informatics. In: Gibbons MC, editor. eHealth Solutions for Healthcare Disparities. New York, NY: Springer; 2007. p. 109-129.

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

* Hesse BW, Suls JM. Informatics-enabled behavioral medicine in oncology. Cancer J. Jul-Aug 2011;17(4):222-230.

Intel: “Aging in Place” ARRA Grant: U MD

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

* Hesse BW, Suls JM. Informatics-enabled behavioral medicine in oncology. Cancer J. Jul-Aug 2011;17(4):222-230.

Intel: “Aging in Place” ARRA Grant: U MD

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Access to Personal Data a Civil Right?

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Access to Personal Data a Civil Right?

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Access to Personal Data a Civil Right?

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Access to Personal Data a Civil Right?

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Data “Mash Ups”

Behavioral Data

Mortality Data

Source: Rutten LF, Hesse BW, Moser RP, Kreps GL, eds. Building the Evidence Base in Cancer Communication. Cresskill, NJ: Hampton Press; 2010. Kreps GL, ed. Health Communication.

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Data “Mash Ups”

Behavioral Data

Mortality Data

Source: Rutten LF, Hesse BW, Moser RP, Kreps GL, eds. Building the Evidence Base in Cancer Communication. Cresskill, NJ: Hampton Press; 2010. Kreps GL, ed. Health Communication.

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Data “Mash Ups”

Behavioral Data

Mortality Data

Source: Rutten LF, Hesse BW, Moser RP, Kreps GL, eds. Building the Evidence Base in Cancer Communication. Cresskill, NJ: Hampton Press; 2010. Kreps GL, ed. Health Communication.

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Source: Forman MR, Greene SM, Avis NE, et al. Bioinformatics: Tools to accelerate population science and disease control research. Am J Prev Med. Jun 2010;38(6):646-651.

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Opening Data to Innovators

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

Opening Data to Innovators

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Connected People: Personal, Provider, Population

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Smart and Connected Health

Source: Hesse, B. W., Hansen, D., Finholt, T., Munson, S., Kellogg, W., & Thomas, J. C. (2010). Social Participation in Health 2.0. IEEE Computer, 43(11), 45-52.

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Thank you!

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