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VOL. V, NO. 12 Price $5 a year . . . 15 cents a copy JUNE 7, 1963

RLD OURNS POPE JOHNLast Words Prayer

. For Christian Unity

Silent Crowd Of About 80,000 Watched As A Mournful Procession Accompanied Pope's Body To The Basilica

Bishop Will Offer RequiemFor Pope John On MondaySolemn Pontifical Requiem

Mass for Pope John XXIII willbe sung by Bishop Coleman F.Carroll at 6 p.m., Monday June10, in the Cathedral as almostone-half million of the faithfulin the Diocese of Miami mournthe passing of the SupremePontiff.

AH of the monsignori andpriests of the Diocese willChant the Divine Office for theDead at 5:15 p.m. and will as-sist at the Mass where morethan 1,000 persons will offerp ra r - ^ for the repose of the

Bftri \ i the 261st successor toSt*Peter.

On Thursday, as the re-mains of the Holy Fatherwere entombed in the grottoesof St. Peter's Basilica inRome, more than 1,000 nunsand children, representing re-ligious orders of women andelementary and high schools

OFFICA5LDiocese of Miami '

The Chancery announcesthe following appointment:

THE REVEREND FATH- :ER FERNANDO IBARRA, 'Assistant P a s t o r , St. 'Francis of Assisi parish, ' ,Riviera Beach. $

throughout the 16 counties ofSouth Florida, assisted at Sol-emn Requiem Mass for PopeJohn sung by Msgr. WilliamF. McKeever, diocesan super-intendent of schools, in theCathedral.

Father Joseph O'Shea, dioce-san superintendent of highschools, was deacon; FatherEugenio Del Busto, subdeacon;and Father Claude Brubaker,supervising principal of LaSalle high school and Immacu-lata Academy, master of cere-monies.

SERMON

The sermon on the life ofPope John was preached byMsgr. James F. Enright, Vicarfor Religious in the Diocese ofMiami, and pastor, St. Rose ofLima parish, Miami Shores.

As an announcement reachedthe Diocese of Miami Chancerythat the Sacred Congregationof Rites in Rome had grantedpermission for the celebrationof a Requiem Mass for PopeJohn during the Octave of Pen-tecost in all chapels, churches,

(Continued on Page 3)

Last Official PhotoPOPE JOHN XXIII is shown above in the last official photo-graph released by the Vatican which was taken of the Pontiffjust before the grave crisis in his illness which made him bed-ridden late in May and eventually led to his death.

Special Supplement In Memoriam Pages 19 to 30 ,Other News, Features, Pictures Pages 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 18

VATICAN CITY (NO — The mortal remains of an im-mortal Supreme Pontiff lie entombed in the crypt of St. Peter'sBasilica, his death consecrated to the causes for which he haddedicated his life — the Church, the Ecumenical Council andWorld Peace.

Pope John XXIII breathed his last at 7:49 p.m., (1:49p.m. Miami time), Monday, June 3. The end came in hisbedroom at the Vatican Palace after a four-day agony*which finally overwhelmed the vigorous constitution andstrong heart whose resistance had amazed an anxious,sorrowful world.

His last words were a prayer for the union of all Christians.

The body of the Holy Father was carried from the VaticanPalace to the Basilica on Tuesday, June 4, along the" sameroute over which he had been borne on his portable thronenine months earlier to open the first session of the SecondVatican Council.

Nine-Day Period Of MourningThe official nine-day world-wide period of mourning for

the Pope was decreed to start Friday, June 7, by the College ofCardinals.

The conclave to choose a successor to Pope John will beginon Wednesday, June 19. The date was set at the first generalmeeting of the Cardinals in Rome which was presided over byEugene Cardinal Tisserant, dean of the .College of Cardinals.Regulations require the conclave to open between 15 and 18days after the death of a Pope.

Pope John XXIII was buried Thursday, June 6, in the grot-toes below St. Peter's Basilica in a private ceremony.

More than 80,000 Romans and visitors filled the' square infront of the Basilica on Tuesday to pay tribute to their belovedPope John.

The procession formed in the Royal* Hall of the VaticanPalace. The Pope's body was brought down from the floor abovein a bier carried by the "sedari," the men who bore thepapal throne during Pope John's lifetime.

Thousands Knelt In SquareAs the procession moved slowly out of the bronze doors, the

bells of St. Peter's began their funeral tolling. Their deep notesmingled with the chant: "Cast me not away from Thy face;and take not the Holy Spirit from me. Restore unto me the joy ofThy salvation and strengthen me with a perfect spirit."

At last the Pope's bier emerged and as the body was bornethrough the vast square, the thousands knelt almost as if toreceive the blessing of the Pope who four and a half yearsbefore had given it so gladly and freely at the time of his elec-tion and coronation.

At the bedside when Pope John died were his three brothers,Alfredo, Zaverio and Guiseppe Roncalli, and his widowed sister,Assunta. Also present were Amleto Cardinal Cicognani, papalSecretary of State and thus his closest collaborator, and hisold friend and confessor, Bishop Alfredo Cavagna.

The public history of Pope John's illness goes back sixmonths to the last week of November, 1962, when the doctorsordered him to cancel audiences because of "gastric troubles."

At the closing events of the Second Vatican Council's firstsession, he had to content himself with brief appearances.Even doctors' orders, however, could not contain the activitiesof the Pontiff who was conscious of so much to do and so littletime.

On Dec. 2, he braved a cold wind to appear at the window

(Continued on Page 2)

A Sorrowful World MournsDeath Of Pope John XXII

(Continued From Page 1)

of his apartment and bless a Sunday noon crowd, despite pro-tests of his advisors. He said if those in the square had the de-votion to withstand the cold, it would be a shame to disappointthem.

With the beginning of 19B3, the Pope's health seemedrecovered. During Lent he traveled all over Rome to attendSunday stational ceremonies with hundreds of thousands ofthe faithful. But by Holy Week, it was apparent that the de-mands of the papacy were taking their toll and he showedweariness.

Easter Sunday he celebrated a Low Mass privately insteadof publicly in St. Peter's. But after Easter, the Pope continuedthe full schedule of -his work, including the issuing of the en-cyclical Pacem in Tern's. '<, The awarding of the Balzan Peace Prize taxed him greatly.During the ceremonies, many commented on his poor color andobvious tiredness.

Pope Hemorrhages, Retreat CanceledThe first indication of the coming crisis occurred May 21

when it was learned the Pope planned a nine-day retreat for restand prayer prior to Pentecost. He had begun hemorrhaging theprevious weekend but the news was "not immediately revealed.

The next day, however, it was suddenly announced that theHoly Father had to cancel his scheduled general audiences onadvice of doctors. He appeared briefly at his window that day togreet - thousands who had expected to see him in St. Peter's.The following day, Ascension Thursday, the Pope again appear-ed at his window briefly.

On Sunday, May 26, it was announced that the Popewould not appear at his window for the noon blessing andthat the illness of last November had again become active.Rumors flew.

On Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday, May 27, 28 and 29,there appeared to be slight improvement, but anxiety grewas his three doctors issued a statement that the Pope was suf-fering from "heteroplasia," or a tumor, and that he had suf-fered hemorrhages as a, result, with consequent weakening.

On May 30, for brief periods, the Pope even was able to getout of bed and one physician predicted that barring complica-tions, the Pope might be able to sit up in a chair within 10 days.

On the night of May 30-31, however. Pope John suffered aserious relapse and the hemorrhaging that had stopped beganagain. The Holy Father then asked to receive the Viaticumand Extreme Unction.

Later he fell into a coma, from which he emerged fora few hours in the early morning of June 1. During thisperiod of consciousness, he was able to recognize and Messmembers of his family who had gathered at his bedside.He was able to drink some coffee and hold the cup himself.

Again he fell into a coma. His condition rapidly deterior-ated .and peritonitis developed. His pulse and circulatory systemwas fairly good, but there was a new deterioration of breathing.A bulletin said:

Victim On The Attar For The Church'"The Holy Father knows full well that he is actually grow-

ing worse, and is bearing this with edifying resignation."On Friday, May 3], Pope' John received representatives

of the College of Cardinals to bid them farewell. He told them:"As I leave, I wish to thank the College of Cardinals.

I am as a victim on the altar for the Church, for the -counciland for peace. I bless the entire Sacred College."

He alternated between periods of consciousness and coma.At one point he told those at his bedside:

"I.have been able to follow my death minute by minute,and now I am moving sweetly toward the end."

While the prayers for the dying were being said for him,Pope John uttered these words from St. Paul's letter to thePhilippians: "I . . . desire to be dissolved and to be withChrist."

Vatican Radio announced that the Pope had entered hisfinal agony. It said:

"The Pope is dying. All around the Holy Father is silenceand prayer." -

Early June 1, a medical bulletin announced that "the HolyFather's condition has worsened . . . The Holy Father is ina coma and is slowly dying."

Recognizes Family At His BedsideThen, at 2:45 a.m. on Saturday, the vigil of the Feast of

.Pentecost, Pope John dramatically regained consciousness afteralmost seven hours of coma.

Iri the room adjoining the Pope's bedroom, Mass was offeredat 3:30 a.m. by Msgr. Giovanni Battista Roncalli, the Pope'snephew from Bergamo, who had been at his side for severaldays.

At 4:30 a.m., Cardinal Cicognani was celebrating Mass inthe Pope's chambers. Vatican Radio reported that the Popeoften kissed a Crucifix with humble devotion and that heuttered words from the Gospel of the funeral Mass, saying:"Jesus! Jesus! I am the resurrection and the life."

While he was awake, it was reported, Pope John continuedto repeat the Holy Name of Jesus. Several times he told thosearound his bed that he was .suffering, but'Suffering with love.

Face Of Pope John Was White And Serene, Without Sign Of The Suffering He Endured, As He Lay In State

in a half-sitting position to make his breathing easier, F romtime to time he would make a signal to have the oxygen maskremoved. Sometimes he would rest his weight on his hands tosit up free of the pillows piled behind his head and shoulders.

The once-full face was thin and angular against the pillows.His perspiring forehead was as pale as the bed linen. The sightof his hands, turned heavenwards in an unmistakable gestureof prayer, moved many at his bedside to tears. From time totime his eyes were closed as if he were asleep.

As night fell on the city of Pentecost Sunday, 80,000 personswere in St. Peter's Square, expecting the end, which was thenexpected momentarily.

Sound Of Voices Reciting RosaryPope John was now in his final agony and the oxygen mask

was removed. As the crisis deepened, the Pope revived momen-tarily to pray the prayer of Christ at The Last Supper "thatthey all may be one." He repeated the prayer again duringthe night; showing a watching world he was offsring his severepain for Christian unity.

At 8 p.m. Sunday the Pope's respiration collapsed andit was thought that he had expired. But his breathing re-vived, and his strong constitution again pulled him throughthe night.

But then came the sound over the Vatican Radio whichthose who remembered the death watch of Pope Pius XII in1958 recognized as a sign that death was expected withinminutes: the sound of voices outside the dying Pope's roomreciting the Rosary.

Midnight passed. It was now early in the morning ofPentecost Monday. June 3. A Vatican Radio bulletin at 1 a.m.reported: "The Pope is sinking gradually and perceptibly.The weak flame of his life is slowly dying out."

At 3 a.m., Pope John suffered a severe seizure of pain.A crucifix was placed in his hands. Remaining conscious untildawn, he never let it go.

The first light of the fourth day was showing, in the sky.Radio organ music stopped for a bulletin which said.

"The Pope ^continues to live through his slow agony. Forthe fourth time, the dawn "rises on the sufferings of Pope JohnXXIII supported by prayer. The Lord of mercy and the "->-warder of the just will not fail to heed the sufferings and pnwhich His faithful servant has raised to Him with such loltyintention both for the union of believers and for the salva-tion of souls. He will hear also the prayers of the faithfulraised tb's night before His throne."

'Prayers Now The Only Comfort'At 7 o'clock th::t evening, Luigi Cardinal Traglia, the Pope's

Pro-Vicar General for Rome, offered Mass on the steps of St.Peter's basilica so that the throng gathered sorrowfully in thesquare could pray for the dying Bishop of Rome. The Pope'sbrothers and sister followed the Mass in the square along withCardinal Cicognoni and Bishop Cavagna.

The Mass itself was broadcast; over Vatican Radio andcarried on Italian television. At 7:53, Vatic ;n radio and theItalian network gave the solemn news:

'•'With soul profoundly moved, we give you the followingannouncement:

"The Supreme Pontiff, John XXIII, is dead. The Pope ofgoodness expired in a saintly way and serenely after receivingthe sacrcments of the Holy Roman Church."

Pope John XXIII had died at 7:49 p.m., Rome time (1:49p.m. Miami time), Monday, June 3, 1963.

HOLDING CRUCIFIX, with which he requested he be buried,Pope John lay in state attired in crimson robes. His red-glovedhands were folded over his pectoral cross, his miter was gold.

Another bulletin reported the atmosphere in the room as "oneof profound and Christian serenity." , .

'Showing Us Magnificent Way To Die'It was learned later that the Pope had asked' members of

his family to come closer to his bed and then told them:"I bless you all. Remember Papa? Remember Mama? I have

always thought :of them and am happy because shortly I shallsee them again, in Paradise. . . . Now pray — let us praytogether for Papa and Mama."

With the dawn of Pentecost, birthday of the Church, thePope was again Conscious and lucid.

, Cardinal Cicognani offered the Mass of Pentecost at 6 a.m.in the Pope's bedroom and the Pontiff was able to follow itattentively. But he was unable to receive Holy Communion.

At the conclusion of the Mass, the Pontiff "with fervor"recited the Magnificat, the great prayer which Mary recitedwhen her cousin Elizabeth greeted her with the words,"Blessed art thou among women . . ." The Pope repeatedthe ejaculatory prayers.

Then he again imparted his blessings on the whole Church,the College of Cardinals, the bishops, the clergy, the sick,children and all the faithful.

'As If In Prayer Of Supplication'Breathing with the aid of an oxygen mask, Pope John ap-

peared to be praying from, time to time, his hands stretchedout at his sides with palms upward as if in a prayer ofsupplication or ot self-oblation.

His mind continued to be clear as the day wore on,but he seemed, as Vatican Radio put it, "to iive only withGod, speaking with Him and ol Him."

Lights were low in the sickroom. The Pope lay on the plainbrass bed which had been that of Pope Pius XXII. He was kept

CALLS FOR PRAYERS FOR'REPOSE OF HIS NOBLE SOUL'

Bishop Urges Faithful To Pray For Pope

NC Photos

POPE JOHN XXIII is shown wearing the official robes of the"papacy in what is believed to be the first official portrait of thenew Pontiff. He was 76 when- elected Supreme Pontiff of theChurch Oct. 28, 1958.

Pope John Referred OftenTo His Illness And Death

VATICAN CITY (NC) — PopeJohn XXIII referred repeated-ly to his health and deathsince his 81st birthday. ^

On his birthday, November25 — two days before thecancellation of an audiencewith four Council Fathersgave the first hint of thePope's . illness — he told agroup at Rome's pontificalUrban University: "All daysare good to be born and alldays are good to die and thereis no need to worry whenlife and mercy are drawnfrom this source."

On December 2, after pull-ing through a bout with anemiawhich Vatican spokesmen saidsvas caused by gastric troubles,ie opened his apartment win-low to a chill wind and toldsome 30,000 gathered in St. Pe-^;er's square below:

•TAKE COURAGE'"Good health, which for a

" threatened to leave, itp ^ return; indeed, it is

eturning

"Thus, as all of us, as goodihildren, pass through thisrorld, we take courage again,sach of us, in the fulfillment ofmr duties, knowing that theres Someone who watches over,fho comforts us, and who is~vaiting for us."

On December 11, at the firstgeneral audience after thePope's November crisis, hetold a gathering of Amer-icans, Germans, Spaniardsand a number of Italian new-lyweds: "You have heard thatthe Pope has been ill. But asyou can see, his voice isstrong and his thoughts areclear.

"A little while ago, I readthat a man over 60 begins toget old," he said. "Now I havebeen over 60 for more than 20years."

After telling them that he,hoped the Second Vatican Coun-cil would end by Christmas,1963, he added: "I hope thatI will live to see the end of thecouncil. But if I do ngt, thenI hope that God will keep a goodplace for me."

i

POPE JOHN XXIII is shownon the day of his election tothe papacy, Oct. 28, 1958, justafter he had been fitted intohis new Pontifical robes.

As news of the death of PopeJohn XXIII reached Miami,Bishop Coleman F. Carroll call-ed upon all Catholics in SouthFlorida to pray for the "reposeof his noble soulj" and expre >ed his deep gratitude, to themany Protestant and Jewishleaders in the area who askedtheir people to pray .for theHoly Father during his graveillness.

"Catholics are greatly sad-dened by the death of theHoly Father, and indeed itseems the whole world ismourning his loss," BishopCarroll said! "He was indeeda m o s t unusual man.Throughout his lifetime, heshowed keen discernment, awonderful sense of humor andthe deepest love for his fellowman.

"He had the happy quality ofbeing unpredictable in this re-spect, that he was willing tobreak' with traditions when hewanted to leave the Vatican, tovisit the sick or the poor orthe unfortunates in prison."

KINDLY, ENERGETIC

"His election, nearly five,years ago came as a great sur-prise to many. It was common-ly thought that he would bemore concerned with carryingout the forceful policies of hisfar-seeing • predecessor, the il-lustrious Pius XII, than in initi-ating new, complex projects ofhis own.

"However, this kindly, ener-getic man soon demonstratedto the world that although hehad the' simplicity of a peasant,he also had the dynamic powerof leadership and administra-tion. Always he brought toevery problem a pastoral ap-proach, stressing always thepositive side of things, under-lining what unites- men ratherthan what divides them.

"During his short reign ofnearly five years he issued sev-eral encyclicals, two of whichseem destined to become histor-ic documents — his earlier en-cyclical on social justice, andthe more recent one on peace.

CHRISTIAN UNITY"The whole world seems to be

conscious of his successful ef-forts to summon an EcumenicalCouncil in order to discuss andstudy the problems of the dayas they affect the Church andsociety," Bishop Carroll con-tinued.

"He has firmly laid downsome of the steps which couldeventually lead to unityamong Christian groups. Sure-ly, beyond any doubt, he hascreated an atmosphere ofgood will and friendlinesswhereby the hopes for unityhave been brightened consid-erably."

The Bishop also expressed hisgratitude to Protestant and Jew-ish leaders in South Florida whorequested their people to prayfor the Pontiff during his ill-ness, declaring, "their warmresponse and their many ex-pressions of sympathy havebeen a source of deep consola-tion for all Catholics."

CATAFALQUE in the sanctuary of the Cathedralreminds the faithful that the remains of PopeJohn XXIII rest in St. Peter Basilica asBishop Coleman F. Carroll and Father Neil

J. Flemming discuss details of the SolemnPontifical Requiem Mass which will be offeredfor the Holy Father at 6. p.m. Monday byBishop Carroll in the Cathedral.

BISHOP TO OFFER REQUIEM MONDAY

Diocese Mourns For Pope

BLACK CREPE over the door of the Cathedral is viewed byBishop Coleman F. Carroll as the Church observes nine days ofmourning after the burial of Pope John XXIII, the 261stsuccessor to St. Peter.

Protestant, Jewish LeadersIn Miami Mourn Pope's LossThe Greater Miami Council of

Churches and the Greater Mi-ami Jewish Federation havesent letters to Bishop ColemanF. Carroll expressing their sor-row at the death of Pope JohnXXIII.

A letter from Luther C.Pierce, executive director of theGreater^ M i a m i Council ofChurches said in part:

"Please let me express toyou and your people our kind-est sympathy in the passingof Pope John. His was a greatlife, and we rejoice with youin the powerful Christian wit-ness that he brought to bearupon the world.''.A letter signed by Sidney Lef-

court, president of the GreaterMiami Jewish Federation, said:

"On behalf of the officers andmembership of-the Greater Mi-ami Jewish Federation, may Iextend deepest sympathies onthe passing of Pope John XXIII.

"We in Greater Miami join

with the entire Jewish Commu-nity of the world in mourningthe loss of a . man who wasloved and admired for his hu-manity.

"Of him it can be truly sardthat he knew no stricture ofrace, religion or creed, andthat he loved all men. No in-dividual had a more potentinfluence on the search ofpeace in the world and nonewill be mourned universal-ly by the whole world as thelate Pope."

Also sending a letter of sym-pathy to Bishop Carroll on thePope's death was Dr. JosephR. Narot, of the Temple Israelof Greater Miami.

Dr. Narot's letter said inpart:

"You know, of course, thatthe whole world mourns thepassing of Pope John XXIII.As I told my congregation, hislove for all mankind has touch-ed every faith and every nationdeeply and enduringly."

Continued From Page 1

and oratories throughout theworld, Bishop Carroll, in a let-ter to all pastors, granted per-mission for the Requiem Massfor the Holy Father to be of-fered in the evening (betweenthe hours of 4 p.m. and 8 p.m.)anytime up to June 15, the endof the official period of mourn-ing excepting Monday evening,June 10.

The Sacred Congregation ofRites also granted priests,who celebrate Mass private-ly, the right to offer such aRequiem during the Pente-cost Octave.

Immediately after announce-ment of Pope John's death Mon-day a f t e r n o o n , churchesthroughout the Diocese of Mi-ami were draped with blackcrepes to indicate the period ofmourning for the Holy Father.

Parishes throughout SouthFlorida reported that the faith-ful were visiting the churchesin large numbers to offer pray-ers for the deceased Pontiff.

Italy MournsPope's Death

ROME (NC) — Italy wentinto mourning for Pope JohnXXIIfc -

At government orders, flagsflew at half staff from allpublic buildings. Embassiesflew their own national flagsat half staff. Schools, theatersand courts were closed.

Italian television limited it-self to a special service on thecarrying of the Pope's bodyinto St. Peter's basilica and a.news summary.

Throughout Rome, black-bor-dered manifestoes were postedby authorities of, the city andprovince of Rome. The prov-incial governor wrote:

"The death of the PopeJohn XXHI leaves a void thatcannot be filled in the entireworld and especially in thehearts of our Roman people."

June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 3

Nation's Catholic LeadersPay Tribute To Pope John

&

V..Minutes After His Election As Pope On Oct. 28, 1958, Pope John XXIII Appeared On Balcony

"In vain you will build churches,

preach missions, found schools: all

your good works, all your efforts will

be destroyed, if you cannot at the same

time wield the defensive and offensive

weapons of a press that is Catholic,

loyal and sincere." — St. Pius X.

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Council Ends AutomaticallyUpon Death Of The PontiffVATICAN CITY (NO — The

death of a Pope automaticallystops all activity of a VaticanCouncil, a Vatican spokesmanhas explained.

Msgr. Fausto Vallaine, headof the press off ice. for the coun-cil, told newsmen during thegrave illness of Pope JohnXXIII:

, "When the Holy Father diesthe council trill automaticallycease to function — and therewill be no more meetings."His remarks were made ashopes for the Pope's recoverywere abandoned.

It was further pointed out byVatican authorities that Canon229 of The Code of Canon Lawcontains provisions that applydirectly to the situation. T h ecanon orders that "if the Rom-an Pontiff should die during thecelebration of the council, it isby law automatically suspendeduntil the new Pontiff shall haveordered its resumption and con-tinuation."

No direct answer as to whata new pope would decideabout the resumption of thecouncil is possible at pres-ent. The decision, it is pointedout, lies solely with the Pope.However, if he chose to re-convoke the council, the time-t a b l e that automaticallyc o m e s into effect after apope's death offers the indi-cation that it is possible thatthe c o u n c i l might not becalled into session on Sept. 8as scheduled.

It is pointed out that the con-clave to elect a new Pope can-not begin before 15 and notafter 18 days after the death ofthe reigning pope. No one canpredict at this _point how longa conclave would last, but it issafe to guess that at least threeweeks will have elapsed afterthe death of the pope and theelection of a new one — at thevery • least.

Following the pope's electionthere comes the coronation. Thelast one was hurried by PopeJohn, who allowed only eightdays to elapse after his elec-tion. This put pressure on thegovernments throughout t h e

world to name delegations toattend the coronation. It is pos-sible a new pope will prefer topermit more time between elec-tion and coronation.

At the most conservative es-timate a f u l l month willelapse between the death ofone pope and the election andcoronation of a new one.

Add to this that it will betime for the pope toN move toCastelgandolfo b e c a u s e ofRome's great summer heat andthat August is a vacation monthfor the Roman Curia offices.This all tends to indicate thata postponement of the Septem-ber council reopening could bereasonably expected.

N.C.W.C. News ServiceCatholic leaders throughout

the nation voiced grief at thedeath of His Holiness Pope JohnXXIII and hailed him as one ofthe great popes of moderntimes.

Leading clergy and laymenstressed his concern for the in-dividual, for religious unity, forworld peace and justice.

They said he had set theChurch on new paths, and pre-dicted that his influence wouldbe felt far into the future.

Francis Cardinal Spellman,Archbishop of New York, saidPope John "gained the confi-dence and love of all theworld" and that men every-where "looked to him hopeful-ly for the wise guidance ourtroubled times need so des-perately.

"He was a pope for ourtimes," Cardinal Spellman said."I recall with emotion the elo-quent homily he delivered onthe morning of his coronationat St. Peter's. He quoted fromthe Gospel of St. John: 'Othersheep I have that are not of thisfold. Them also I must bring,and they shall hear my voice,and there shall be one fold andone shepherd."

"This was the vision that firedhis priestly heart. He lived anddied, consumed by it." «.

Joseph Cardinal Ritter,Archbishop of St. Louis, said:"All the prestige and powerat his command, by reason ofhis position, were at the serv-ice of the human being, what-ever his rank, his nationalityor his i d e o l o g i c a l per-suasion . . ."In time history will show

that his reign, despite its short-ness, was one of the most vig-

orous and significant in moderntimes."

James Francis Cardinal Mc-Intyre, Archbishop of Los An-geles, said: "The coming andthe passing of the worldwidebeloved Pontiff John XXIIIhas manifested God's good-ness and mercy upon ourtimes.

"In his simplicity and firm-ness of purpose John XXIII hasbeen a true father to all inen— a loving father and a graci-ous friend and compa";— tomen of all races and en,

Richard Cardinal Cushing,Archbishop of B o s t o n , de-scribed Pope John as " t h ebest human reproduction ofChrist that I have ever met."

"Though a man of advancedyears when he was elected tothe papacy, he was young atheart in every way, seeing theworld in freshness and simplic-ity, in openhearted candor and•wondrous optimism. He was anexample for our times and al-though he has passed fromamong us, that example willlinger on," Cardinal C u s h i n gsaid.

A l b e r t Cardinal Meyer.Archbishop of Chicago, said:"Historians undoubtedly w i l llook upon the Second VaticanCouncil as the greatest workof Pope John. There can beno doubt that it was the con-stant inspiration of his pon-tificate."Cardinal Meyer said the coun-

cil is "uniquely his council," andadded: "The Scriptures speakof another John 'sent by God' ,and truly Pope John has ap-peared above all in the actionwhich brought about the SecondVatican Council a 'man sent byGod' "

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Page 4 June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

RULER'S' BATON is carried by Cardinal-Chamberlain AloisiMasella, administrator of Vatican affairs during the intervalbetween Popes as he arrives at papal apartments to supervisethe removal of Pope John's body to the famed St. Peter's.

FAREWELL TO A POPE and brother as Alfredo Roncalli,the Pontiff's brother, bends to kiss the foot of the dead Pontiff,assisted by a son, in St. Peter's Basilica. At left are Father

Giovanbattista Roncalli, a nephew; Sister Anna, a niece, andanother brother. Pope John was buried Thursday, June G, inthe grottoes beneath St. Peter's.

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„ _ -o - ABSOI.l TIOM for Pope John w given by Archbishop Periclc in St. Peter's. Left to righl are Cardiiials Moran«, LaJNuns Cross Square After Offering Prayers For Pope Felici as the body of the Pontiff rests before the main altar Bracci, Bea, Heard, Brown, Albareda, Valeri and Cento.

June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 5

Influence Of Holy Spirit Marked Pope John's ReignIt was in Rome, August 11, 1904. A newly ordained priest

slowly came to the end of bis first Mass in the cramped,shadowy alcove near the tomb of St. Peter in the crypt of thegreat basilica. With hardly time to relish the joy of the mem-orable occasion in his thanksgiving, he hurried to an exit,walked rapidly with a group across the piazza towards the hugebronze door and prepared himself for the morning's second ex-traordinary experience — this time an audience with PopePius X. •

Kneeling in the papal hall with the others, the youngpriest was astonished when the future saint stopped besidehim, took his newly consecrated hands and said, "Good son,

-• may your priesthood be of comfort to God's Church."

Father Angelo Guiseppe Roncalli never forgot those words.Fifty-six years later, as Pope John XXIII, he described thatunforgettable scene with deep emotion to another group of newlyordained who knelt before - him with the same reverence withwhich youthful Father Roncalli had listened to Pius X.

"May your priesthood be of comfort to God's Church."

• • •Comfort, according to Webster, means "to impart strength

and hope;" it "suggests relief, afforded by imparting positivecheer, hope or strength . . . "

Today, neither, Catholic nor non-Catholic would deny theprophetic character of these words. If one were to find faultwith them at all, it would be only to broaden the applicationand include not merely God's Church, but God's world.

For as tributes flow in from all nations and seemingly

from almost all religious leaders, it is obvious that thepriesthood of Father Roncalli, mature and radiant and dy-namic in John XXIII brought strength and hope and cheer to

Pope John Left The World A Legacy Of BrotherhoodBy JOSEPH BREIG

Pope John XXIII incarnatedlove. He made people feel thewarmth of the love of God inChrist for them.

Two titles of the successorsof St. Peter would have hadto be invented for him hadthey not already long existed:Vicar of Christ, and Servant ofthe Servants of God. And theservants of God whom he lovedand served were all the world'smen and women of good \ will,whether they served God asCatholics, or ''other Christians,"or Jews, or Buddhists, or what-ever, according to their con-sciences.

He restored to t h e word"Catholic" the fullness of itsmeaning ofv universal/

In John, the papacy whichhad been ' 'the prisoner of theVatican" went out to all hu-manity, crying to Christiansthat they are members ofChrist, to Jews, "I am Joseph,your brother," and to mankind,'"We are one family." By thepower of his love, Pope Johnmade himself God's instrumentin what must be recognized asa miracle of divine grace.

In a few years, the climateof the world was transformed.Pope John's smile, the smileof a happy and innocent childdespite his venerable years,was like sunlight dissolvingthe dark clouds of centuriesof misunderstandings and oftwo world wars. The dread-

. fuHy hurt human race felt it-self suddenly healed.'

S» all-embracing was John'slove that even, communists feltit. It created the conditions inwhieh we may hope that atlast we are seeing the visiblebeginning of the fulfillment ofthe prophecy of the Virgin atFatima in 1917, that Russia willbe converted, and an era of

peace be given to mankind.

Communists, like the rest ofus, are-human beings; and likethe rest of us, can be changedin their deepest beings by alove like John XXIII's. By hisexample, he taught us how tolove — and not least, how tolove our sworn enemies; in-deed, how to love them, withGod's help into becoming ourfriends and brothers.

T h e ecumenical councilwhich was the chief vehicle,aside from, his own beautifulpersonality, of John XXIII'slove, almost certainly will bereconvened by the next pope,and will continue his work ofrenewing the Church so thatthe attractiveness of the Faithwill be seen by all.

When Angelo Joseph' Roncalliwas elected Servant of theServants of God, the Churchwas like a battered warrior,hardened and on guard aftercenturies of defending the ram-parts from ferocious assaults.When he departed from us forthe good place which he trustedthat the Lord was reserving forhim, the armor and sword hadbeen cast aside, and the Churchcame forward beaming, armsopened to embrace all iiuman-ity. ,

IRREVERSIBLEWhat John accomplished is ir-

reversible. Even if the ecumen-ical council were not resum-moried — which God forbid —the Church would still wear the

President Says Pope LeftLegacy Of Hope For WorldWASHINGTON (NO — Pres-

ident Kennedy said here thatthe "wisdom, compassion andkindly strength;' of Pope JohnXXIII have left the world a leg-acy of hope for the future.

The President, in a state-ment on Pope John's death,said he brought "compassionand understanding . . . to themost divisive problems of atumultuous age."

"He was the chosen leader ofworld Catholicism; but his con-cern for the human spirit trans-cended all boundaries of beliefor geography," Mr. Kennedysaid.,

"»The text of the President's

statement follows:"The highest work of any

man is to protect and carry onthe deepest spiritual heritageof the race. To Pope .Johnwas given the almost uniquegift of enriching and enlargingthat tradition.

"Armed with the humility andcalm which surrounded his ear-liest days, he brought compas-sion and an understanding,drawn from' wide experience tothe most divisive problems of atumultuous age. He was thechosen leader of world Cathol-icism; but His concern for thehuman spirit transcended allboundaries of belief or geogra-phy.

"The enabling precepts ofhis encyclicals and his actionsdrew on the -accumulated wis-dom of an ancient faith forguidance in the most complexand troublesome problems ofthe modern age.

"To him the divine spark thatunites men would ultimately.prove more enduring than theforces which divide. His wisdom,compassion and kindly strengthhas bequeathed humanity a newlegacy of purpose and couragefor the.future."

wonderful smile of this wonder-ful pppe; would still be filledwith the childlike love he in-stilled in it. :

- We have not entered the mil-lenium;. possibly we shall neverenter the millenium. There willbe strife in the future as inthe past; there will be greedand selfishness and hatred. Butthe haters will no longer be inthe ascendancy, as for so long

,they were, setting men and na-tions against one another.

John XXIII has left theworld a legacy of. love thatwill .endure long after you andI have joined him whereverhe is with God; it is his willand testament, and no mereman has' ever bequeathedgreater wealth.

The secret of John XXIII wasan unassuming, unhurried, hum-ble, wholehearted commitmentto God. Seeing this man, lovinghim and being loved by him,we see clearly that we can allbe saints. The terrible sacrificesof a St. Francis or a St. Anthony are too much for us.

But with John XXIII we canquietly live each moment forGod, leaving it to God to leadus where He will, as John wait-ed, never dreaming that hewould be raised to the highesthuman office, there to workmarvels for God and fellowmen.

John XXIII, in a sense, wrotehis autobiography when he an-nounced his "work indul-

, gences," by which each of uscan gain a plenary indulgenceonce a day, and countless par-tial indulgences, merely by re-peatedly offering to God, inprayerful thought or word, theduty we are doing at the mo-ment.

It was by living each momentin God that Angelo Joseph Johnbecame one of the great menof all time.

more human beings in every section of the world than anypontiff in the two thousand year history of the, Church.

Heads of state, diplomats and all those responsible citizenseverywhere who are concerned with putting an end to hatredand threats of annihilation have hailed his encyclical Pacem inTerris as greatly strengthening their bloodless struggle for peace.As Cardinal Suenens of Belgium declared, the encyclical is "thediscovery of the common denominator among men of good will."What comfort his priesthood has brought to a world sick withfear and disillusioned with the hypocrisy in communist peaceproposals.

* * *

Moreover, the legions of people in every country dedi 1to social justice found comfort and light and, unexpected,, ablueprint for action in his already famed encyclical Mater etMagistra. Shocking some, perhaps at least for a time angeringothers, some Catholics among them, with petty, selfish interests,Pope John pointed to the path nations and individuals musttravel, if man at long last will sincerely try to render justiceto man.

In the past eight months his priesthood has been of in-estimable comfort in a most unexpected manner to religiousleaders of all faiths. One of the great aims of his EcumenicalCouncil was to lay down the preliminary steps that mightlead eventually to unity among different religious groups.

Whoever dared dream just one year ago that so profound achange for the better would be so quickly and clearly recognizedby both Protestants and Catholics. True, unity is a long way off,but the beginning of unity is here, and as Cardinal Bea has stress-ed, it is nothing short of a miracle. •

' . • - " : * • • . . ' ••' •.-,

Ralph McGill, a non-Catholic, in his syndicated columns stated"for a long time we will live, think and discuss in the shadowof Pope John XXIII." Why is this? Because John is universallyconsidered as a phenomenon. Many now are trying to analyzeand explain and interpret how this man was able to bring suchcomfort and strength and cheer to the world. -'

What was the power of this peasant son who suddenlywon the respect of world leaders? What was his secret inbreaking down ancient barriers of prejudice and literallycreating a new atmosphere of kindness and cordiality amongdiffering religious groups?

How was this aged man able, at a time of li'e when" most ofhis contemporaries were long since retired, to take up so vigor-ously and effectively the reins of leadership as the world wasbeing threatened with extinction?

This cannot be explained merely by his personality, warm,lovable and magnetic as it was; nor by the depth and scope ofhis intellect, so finely trained over eight decades; -nor by his per^•suasive powers of diplomacy utilized by the Church for 30 yearsin Turkey, Greece and France in the most delicate of missions.

The only full satisfying answer can be found in Pentecost, 'the octave of which we are observing this very week.

The Hqly Spirit of God can change the face of the earth withthe unrestrained cooperation of a humble, loving man of good will,no matter how unlikely he may seem for such a role. The originalconvincing proof of this of course can be found in the first pope,Peter and in all the other apostles, all of them by human stand-ards, "unlikely men" for the extraordinary mission of spreadingChristianity.

Their transformation from fearful, confused followers toconfident, wholly dedicated leaders was due, as Christ prom-ised, to the action of the Holy Spirit on their souls.

Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli fits easily, as did the Apostles, intothe category of "unlikely men." Had human wisdom been put tothe test in choosing the proper men to carry the good news ofChrist into the heart of the cynical, amoral Roman Empire, wo'any of the Twelve have been selected? ' ,

• * *And not even the most imaginative of fiction writers would

have taken AngeJo Roncalli off the farm and eventually put himin the role of a diplomat in France as that country was teeteringon the brink of comrrfunism and then, as an old man of 76, finallyhave him succeed Pius XII and begin to fill the history bookswith tradition, his bold project of the Ecumenical Council, hisconcern with the welfare of the whole world.

But this was precisely the plan of the Spirit of God. Onlythe grace of God can explain his extraordinary love for hisfellow man, the trust he won, from those outside his jurisdic-tion and the enormous supernatural success that attended hisshort reign.

Indeed his priesthood has been an unusual comfort to God'sChurch and to God's world. The universal sadness caused by hisdeath is eased only when we reflect how he himself now isconsoled and gladdened by the Divine Comforter.

Page 6 June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

. . v -pr-.^ » ,- i s» » ^ "v

Ancient Ordination Ritual Always Unique AN ALTAR BOY NAMED "SPECK'By MSGR. JAMES J. WALSH

An ordination ceremony atany time and in any place al-ways has more than a touch ofthe unique and unusual. Surelylast Saturday'sceremony in theC a t h e d r a lin Miami wasno exception tot h i s rule asBishop ColemanF. Carroll or-dained f i v eyoung men tothe holy priest- MSGR. WALSH

ie newly ordained them-s e l v e s , strangely enough,seem to represent; a cross-section of candidates for thepriesthood.

Not one of them was born inFlorida. Several of them are alittle older than the normal agefor completing seminary train-ing, because theirs was a long-er route to the priesthood. Thesethree are veterans, and actuallyrepresent the three branches ofthe Army, the Air Force - andthe Navy.

One of them walked the longjourney of conversion beforethere was ever a thought of thepriesthood, and he now has thejoy of sharing the faith with hisconverted parents. Another isan exile from his homeland be-cause of communism and findshis boyhood dreams of a firstMass in his home parish in Cuba

-part of the countless sacrificeshe will be called upon to makein his future priestly life.

The rite of ordination is stillthe most important ceremonyon earth, for it guaranteescontinuation of the redemptive

work of Christ. From begin-ning to end, therefore, it isdeeply impressive.

The ancient ritual dating backso many centuries still reflectsthe Church's deep concern overthe fitness of the candidates tothe priesthood.

At the very beginning, for in-stance, the Mandate is read inorder to impress on the candi-date once again the importanceand consequences of his ordina-tion.

And even though today a sem-inarian may spend 12 years inpreparation for this solemnhour, before the ceremony isallowed to progress the Bishopmakes one last inquiry: "Doyou know them to be worthy?"And the Archdeacon with un-derstandable prudence and re-straint answers, "As far as hu-man frailty allows to know . . .they are worthy . . . "

Although the seminarianshave studied their future ob-ligations for years, the Bishopnevertheless once again re-minds them that the office ofthe priest is to offer sacrifice,to bless, govern, preach andto baptize.

Then comes a touching butvery realistic moment. The can-didates lie prostrate on the sanc-tuary floor, while the choir andpeople unite in the Litany of theSaints, calling on the angels andsaints of heaven by name, beg-ging them to come to the assist-ance of these men to be soclosely identified with Christ. Itis a dramatic moment when the

deacons publicly acknowledgetheir unworthiness by the act ofprostration and their need of di-vine assistance.

I m m e d i a t e l y after-wards without a single wordbeing spoken, there comesthe most important part of theordination rite. The Bisnopimposes his hands on the headof the deacon without utteringa single word. It is this word-less act which makes him apriest. And then from thesanctuary and from the firstpews of the church come allthe priests, from the oldest tothe youngest, and each ofthem imposes his hands onthe newly ordained, indicat-ing their united desire to calldown the blessing of God uponhim. ./

Thereafter, he is invested withthe vestments of the priest, thestole, arranged in the form ofa cross, and the chasuble, thesymbol of charity, which is plac-ed over his shoulders.

Then each of the newly or-dained priests kneels before theBishop, extending his hands tobe anointed with the holy oils.And the Bishop prays that Godwill "consecrate and sanctifythese hands by this unction andour blessing."

Thereafter, his consecratedhands will be raised in blessingscountless times upon the sickand the well, the saintly and thesinful, the young and the old.

When the Bishop imposedhands, the deacon was madea priest and given all thepriestly powers. However, the

power to offer the holy sacri-fice of the Mass is so unique-ly important, that a specialrite emphasizes the privilegeand obligation to celebrate.Kneeling before the Bishop,the newly ordained priest ispresented a chalice containingwine and water and the patenwith a host on it. And theBishop says, "Receive thepower to offer sacrifice toGod and to celebrate Massfor the living as well as forthe dead . . ."

After the Offertory of theMass, the newly ordained thencelebrate the Mass with theBishop. This, therefore, is theirfirst Mass, since they are trulycelebrants of it. Known as con-celebration, this is the only oc-casion in the Latin Churchwhere more than one priestoffers' the same Mass at thesame time.

Finally, towards the end ofthe Mass another brief separ-ate ceremony highlights thepower of the newly ordainedto forgive sin. The Bishopuses the same words spokenby Our Lord to the Apostles:"Receive the Holy Ghost;whose sins thou shalt forgive, •they are forgiven them;whose sins thou shalt retain,they are retained."

Despite the historical fact thatordinations to the priesthoodhave been going on constantlyfor the past 1900 years, there isstHl more than a touch of theunique and the unusual aboutthem. It would have to be thisway, because an ordination isGod's invention — the divinemeans of perpetuating the workof Christ on earth.

How W e Can Measure Our Love Of GodBy FATHER LEO J. TRESE

We know that if we love God,we Hiust love all whom Heloves. We must love our neigh-bor. God has made this theproof and themeasure of ourlove for Him-self. "If anyones a y s , 'I loveGod,' and hateshis neighbor,"St. John warnsus, "he is aliar."

M o r e o v-er, love for ourneighbor must be patternedupon the love which we havefor ourselves. "Thou shaltlove thy neighbor as thyself,"

God's commandment. Therea specious kind of self-love

which is reprehensible. Thisis file narcissism of the self-centered and self-worshipingperson. There also is a true

Father Trese

Forty HoursDevotion 3

According to a schedule, an-nounced by the Chancery, FortyHours Devotion will be observ-ed in the following parishes:

June10—St. Matthew, Hallandale15—St. Gregory, Fort Laudef-

dale28—St. Joseph Novitiate, Jen-

sen Beach29—Sacred Heart, Lake Worth

and wholesome self-love whichGod expects all of us to havefor ourselves.

Genuine self-love manifests it-self, on the natural level, in theintelligent care which we havefor our physical and mentalwell-being. We avoid unneces-sary dangers to our health andintegrity. We seek to provideourselves with whatever is nec-essary for the welfare of bodyand mind — food, clothing, shel-ter, medicine, knowledge, af-fection. We avoid unnecessarycorporal and mental pain andsearch for such happiness asthis world may afford. We tryto extend our natural life to itsalloted span.

On the supernatural level,the strivings of self-love aresimilar but with a higher ob-jective. We seek eternal lifefor ourselves. We avoid allthat would endanger o u reternal happiness. We try, bymeans of prayer and the sac-raments, to provide our soulwith all that is necessary forUs growth and health, for itspreservation in grace.

Self-love on the natural levelcomes fairly easy to us. Itlargely is motivated by the in-born instinct of self-preserva-tion. The practice of self-loveon the supernatural level comes

harder. It is not an innate in-stinct. It springs from the virtueof faith fortified by the virtueof hope. And, since the soul isso superior to the body, andeternal life so superior to physi-cal life, it is our spiritual wel-fare which always must haveprimacy. There may be timeswhen it is necessary to suffercorporal pain and deprivationfor the sake of spiritual health.It even may be necessary tosacrifice natural life in orderto preserve supernatural life,as the martyrs have testified.

It should be plain, now,what God means when Hesays, "Love thy neighbor asthyself." We must want forour neighbor what we wantfor ourselves: the necessarymeans to achieve naturalhealth and happiness insofaras possible and, above all, toachieve eternal life. .

Love for neighbor manifestsitself, on the first level, in theconcern we have for his tempo-ral welfare. That is why we givethe name of charity, or love, toour efforts to better the lot ofour less fortunate brothers. Ei-ther personally or through ourbishops and charitable organiza-tions we feed the hungry, weclothe the naked, provide shelterfor the homeless and educationfor the ignorant, combat racial

prejudice, nurse the sick, andseek equal justice and opportu-nity for all.

On the higher and more vitallevel we seek the spiritual wel-fare of our neighbor. We shareour prayers with all mankind aswe pray for the conversion ofsinners and unbelievers. We co-,operate with convert work in ourown parish and support thework of missionaries at homeand abroad. We are willing, ifcalled upon, to help with reli-gious instruction classes. Weare ready, if opportunity offers,to explain the truths of faith toothers. By word when possible,and always by example, we tryto encourage the lax to becomebetter and to win the sinnerback from his sin.

Our love for neighbor doesnot have to be an emotionallove, no more than does ourlove for God. It is not how wefeel towards our neighbor (hemay, be a very nnlikable per-son) but what we are willingto do for him, that proves andexpresses our love.

Considering the supreme im-portance of love for neighbor, itis well to examine ourselves pe-riodically on our fidelity to thisduty. Each Sunday morning aft-er Holy Communion, as we tellour Lord of our love for Him,we well might ask ourselves,"Just what did I do, this pastweek, to show my love for myneighbor?"

TV Program Failed To TellWhole Social Action Story

By Msgr. GEORGE G. HIGGINS

On May 24 the NationalBroadcasting Company producedan hour - long documentary("The Quiet Revolution") on thechurches andsocial action.Frankly, it wasa very disap-pointing pro-gram.

From t h etechnical pointof view, it wasrather loosely MSGRp u t together, HIGGINSand, most of the time, it creak-ed along at such a painfullyslow pace that a number of peo-ple who had a genuine interestin the subject matter of theprogram have told this writerthat they stayed with it to thebitter end only out of a pro-fessional sense of duty.

My objections to the programfrom the point of view of sub-stance or content are of an evenmore serious nature.

First of all, it didn't com-pletely live up to its advancebilling as an inter-faith pro-gram. It is true, of course,that representatives of the threemajor faiths were heard fromon the program, but all of its"action" shots, without excep-tion, involved Protestant socialaction projects. Not a singleCatholic or Jewish project wasso much as mentioned on theprogram.

SERIOUS WEAKNESSEven at the risk of appearing

to be boorish or hypersensitiveduring this period of ecumeni-cal good will, I would say thatthis was a serious weakness ina program which purported totell the story of what thechurches (plural) are doing inthe field of social action.

And, incidentally, I like tothink that I would be impar-tial enough to register thesame complaint if NBC hadturned the tables and hadcovered only Catholic socialaction programs to the exclu-

sion of Protestant and Jew-ish projects.My second objection to "The

Quiet Revolution" from thepoint of view of substance orcontent is that its apporach tothe subject of religiously moti-vated social action was exces-sively clerical.

Almost all of the people whoappeared on the program wereclerygymen. An occasional lay-man managed to get into theact from time to time, but theclerics were invariably upfront, and they had all, or al-most all', of the lines.

This was regretable, I think,for it left the mistaken impres-sion that religious social action(with the emphasis on action)is primarily the responsibilityof the clergy, whereas, in fact,it is first and foremost the re-sponsibility of properly instruct-ed and properly motivated lay-men.

It should be said, however,that "The Quiet Revolution"did serve a worthwhile pur-pose.

It called attention to the factthat social action is an inte-gral part of the churches' mis-sion in society and not merelya passing fad or the personalhobby of a few eccentrics. Thiswas a useful service to thechurches as well as to society.

FLEETING SECONDS

In the few fleeting secondswhich I had at my disposal inmy own appearance on "TheQuiet Revolution," I suggestedthat the traditional social ac-tion programs of the churchesin the United States have been,for the most part, rather ama-teurish and that the time hascome to undergird them with ex-tensive research — cooperativeresearch on the part of the-ologians, philosophers and socialscientists.

I am convinced that unlessand until the churches improvethe quality of their social ac-tion programs by means ofscholarly research they will notbe able to meet the challengethat is before them.

June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 7

FIVE ORD1NANDS, carrying vestments and holding lighted can-dles are shown in procession to the Cathedral. From the left

Voice phot'

they are Fattier Ernesto Garcia-Rubio, Father William O'ConnellFather R. DeBevoise, Father Jack Totty, Father Donald Irelant

FIVE PRIESTS received the Sacrament of Holy Orders fromBishop Coleman F. Carroll during ordination rites Saturday inthe Cathedral. More than 1,000 religious and laity attended.

Newly Ordained Receive Communion Under One Species

Father Jack Toll* OI Dania During Recessional

South Florida's Newest Priests Kneel In Sanctuary Of The Cathedral During Ceremonies

Bishop Coleman F. Carroll Imposes His Hands On Head Of Father Jack Totty As He Becomes A Priest

Father Donald Ireland And Father Garcia-Rubio Newly Ordained, Attired In Their Priestly Vestments, Listen To An Instruction From Bishop Carroll

Page 8 June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

NC Photos

Largest Group Of Priests Ever Ordained In The Diocese Of Miami With Bishop Coleman F. Carroll

Young Priests Recite The Apostles' Creed Publicly Professing The Faith They Will Preach

Families Of Newly Ordained Watched Solemn Ceremonies From Front Pews In The Cathedral

Bishop Carroll Gives His Blessing To Congregation

Father Garcia-Rubio Blessing Msgr. Bryan Walsh

Relatives Receive First Blessing Of Father Ireland

Religious Orders Of Women, Teaching Brothers, Seminarians And Altar Boys Were Present At Rites

BUFFALO NATIVE, Father William O'Connell, talks with hisparents, Mr. and Mrs. Charles D. O'Connell, and Msgr. John J.Fitzpatrick who was ordained to the priesthood in Buffalo.

June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 9

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5 Priests Ordained By BishopIn Ceremonies At Cathedral

The largest group of priestsever ordained to the priesthoodin the Diocese of Miami receiv-ed the Sacrament of Holy Or-ders from Bishop Coleman F.Carroll Saturday, June 1, inthe Cathedral.

More than 1,000 religious andlaymen and a large delegationof clergy witnessed the r i t e sduring which each young manbecame "priest forever accord-ing to the order of Melchise-dech."

Father Arthur R. DeBevoiseof Assumption parish, PompanoBeach; Father Donald J. Ire-land, Our Lady Queen of Mar-tyrs parish, Fort Lauderdale;Father William C. O'Connell,St. Teresa parish, Buffalo,N.Y.; and Father Jack L. Tot-ty, Resurrection parish, Dania,were ordained priests of t h eDiocese of Miami. Father Er-nesto Garcia-Rubio of CorpusChristi parish was ordained apriest for the Archdiocese ofHavana.

At the conclusion of theceremonies, Bishop Carrollwelcomed the new priests, ad-dressing them as, "my fellowpriests," and assuring themthat as priests of the Dioceseof Miami they "will be as-sociated with priests who aresincerely dedicated and zeal-ous."

Bishop Carroll extended con-gratulations and felicitations tothe parents and families of thenewly ordained, pointing out tothe congregation that the fami-lies of the new priests had pro-

vided the "basic conditions" intheir homes by which vocationsare nurtured, developed a n dmatured.

Prayers for Pope John XXIIIwere led by Bishop Carroll, whoknelt with the newly ordainedat prie deux in the sanctuary.

During his sermon, FatherJohn J. Fisher, CM., a mem-ber of the faculty at St. JohnVianney Minor Seminary, de-scribed the ordination ceremon-ies as the "most solemn andmost significant in the liturgyof the Catholic Church.

"While we have watchedwith awe, these five youngmen have become priests for-ever," he said.

"Their immortal souls werestamped for all eternity withthe sacramental character ofHoly Orders. They have be-come members in the most sa-cred of all professions, foronly the priesthood has Christas its founder and perpetualmember.

St. Timothy ParishPlans Blood Drive

St. Timothy's Church, 4800 SW102nd Ave., will hold its semi-annual blood drive from 8:30a.m. to 1 p.m. on Sunday,June 9. A medical team fromthe John Elliott CommunityBlood Bank will be present.

George Mix, blood drivechairman, emphasized the needfor increased donations fromparishioners to keep pace withthe increased demand for blood.

"When our ordinands reach-ed the top step of this altar theyclimaxed many long years ofwork, of study, of prayer," theVincentian priest continued. "Asthey knelt there in the ecstasywhich every priest has known,their souls did shine as the sunand became exceedingly whiteas snow. As they became en-shrouded in the sacred cere-mony of ordination, they? ' *iwere transfigured. Lit *ythey became other Christs. Theywent up those steps as human— they came down as divine.They went up with all the weak-nesses of human nature. Theycame down with the power ofAlmighty God.

PREACHINGPointing out to the congrega-

tion that Christ spent His publiclife preaching to the poor, Fa-ther Fisher reminded his listen-ers that the new priests arenow commissioned to preachand to teach "Jesus Christ andHim crucified."

"The second great privilegeof the priest is the power ofabsolution," Father F i s h e rstated. "Only a priest by hispower of absolution can re-vive a soul already rotted inthe death of sin. And despitethe youth and inexperience ofour new priests, their absolu-tions will be just as effectiveupon penitents as if C h r i s tHimself descended from heav-en to pronounce those v e r ysame words."

Father Fisher declared thethird Christlike power of t h eCatholic priest to be the powerof consecration.

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Page 10 June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

Voice photos

MIAMI'S RELIGIOUS leaders who signed recentproclamation opposing racial discriminationincluded Rev. Theodore Gibson, Episcopal

Bishop James Duncan, Bishop Coleman F. Car-roll who read the proclamation and presidedat the meeting and Rabbi Solomon Schiff.

V -4**

Interfaith Statement Was Issued During Friday Luncheon

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BISHOP PRESIDES AJMEETING OF MIAMI CHURCHMEN

Religious Leaders Score RacismReligious leaders of Greater

Miami last week issued a his-toric proclamation opposing ra-cial discrimination and callingon the community to guaran-tee equal rights to members of'every race, color, and creed.

Bishop Coleman F. Carrollpresided at the meeting ofProtestant and Jewish lead-ers held Friday at the HotelColumbus, and read the state-ment prepared by a commit-tee formed in April during ameeting of laymen and reli-gious leaders convened at theDiocese of Miami Chancery.Before reading the proclama-

tion, Bishop Carroll told the as-sembled religious leaders, "Ihope we all realize full well theimplications here. We should doeverything we can to straight-en out the problem. We don'twant the disgraceful conditionsthat have been experiencedelsewhere. This is grantingequal rights to all God's chil-dren, in education, housing andjob opportunities."

Bishop Carroll emphasizedthat similar problems havebeen solved elsewhere "andcan be done here if we proceedin the spirit of justice andcharity."

The proclamation, endorsedunanimously by the group said:

"We, the religious leadersof this community, believeon the common basis of ourfaith in the Fatherhood ofGod that all men are equal inHis eyes."We believe each child of,

God of every race, creed, col-or and national origin has in-dividual worth and must be-treated justly, with equal op-portunity to enjoy Jiis rightfulplace in God's world.

"We believe the command tolove all others as one's selfallows of no exception.

"We believe, as Americans,that all men are equal underthe law.

"Therefore, we proclaim asinalienable every man's rightto equality without discrimina-tion of any kind in employment,education, housing, hospitals,public accommodations, laborunions, job training, politicalorganizations, recreation andworship.

"We proclaim that racialprejudice, discrimination andsegregation are a violation ofjustice and an affront to thedignity of man."We proclaim that the time

is long past due for us to speakout with one voice for justiceand charity towards all. As re-ligious leaders we are obliged to

oppose injustice wherever itmay be."

The group proposed a cpm-munitywide meeting on inter-facial relations to be held inMiami in the fall and called onall citizens here to "recognizewith us the importance andurgency of arriving at decisionswhich will promptly put intoeffect the remedies so neces-sary and imperative at thistime.

"We are united," they said,"in our common concern thatevery man, regardless ofrace, color or creed be guar-anteed his God-given rights.*'The statement which will be

distributed by Catholic, Prot-estant and Jewish clergy in thearea was signed by BishopCarroll, Bishop James L. Dun-can, Suffragan Bishop of theSouth Florida Episcopal dio-cese;. Rabbi Solomon Schiff,president of the Greater MiamiRabbinical Association; LutherC. Pierce, executive director ofthe Greater Miami Council ofChurches; Rev. Edward T. Gra-ham, head of the Negro Min-isterial Alliance; Rabbi JosephA. Narot of the American Jew-ish Committee and the Rev.Theodore R. Gibson, head ofthe M i a m i branch of theNAACP.

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DURING HEARING OF SENATE EDUCATION SUBCOMMITTEE

NCWC Spokesman Testifies On School Aid

CATHOLIC SPOKESMEN before a Senate Education subcom-mittee holding hearings on proposals for Federal aid to schoolslisten to questions from subcommittee members. From leftare: William R. Consedine, director of the NCWC Legal De-partment: Msgr. Hochwalt; Msgr. John B. McDowell, superin-tendent of the Pittsburgh diocesan schools; and Bernard Pow-ers, father of eight and a Catholic high school teacher in Mt.Lebanon, Pa.

WASHINGTON (NO — A Na-tional Catholic Welfare Confer-ence spokesman told Congressthat the country's welfare andnational interest dictate thatparochial school children sharein Federal aid proposals.

This viewpoint was given theSenate education subcommitteeby Msgr. Frederick G. Hoch-walt, director of the Depart-ment of Education of theNCWC.

He was joined by two othereducators — a priest and a layteacher — in detailed explana-tions to the Senate subcommit-tee of the size of Catholicschooling, its financial savingsto taxpayers and the impact ex-clusion from Federal aid wouldhave on the nation and on Cath-olic schools.

Msgr. John B. McDowell,superintendent of Pittsburgh

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diocesan schools, explainedthe operation of his schoolsystem, and Bernard Pow-ers, a father of eight and ateacher in South Hills Cath-olic High School, Mount Leba-non, Pa., explained his choiceof Catholic schooling for hisfour schoolage children andhis belief that all schools im-part values.

Testifying the same day wasLawrence X. Cusack, attorneyfor the New York archdioceseand legal spokesman for Fran-cis Cardinal Spellman, Arch-bishop of New York.

Cusack said it was CardinalSpelknan's belief that there areopen to Congress numerousmethods of assisting church-related schools or their pupilswithout doing violence to sepa-ration of Church and State.

STANDARDSIn his testimony, Msgr. Hoch-

walt stressed that he did notintend to discuss "the merits ordemerits of Federal aid to edu-cation as a national policy."

"That will be decided by thepeople and their elected rep-resentatives," he said.

"I am here, however, to makeone point clear. It is simplythis — if Congress concludesthat the educational standardsof the country demand anupgrading, and that this mustcome about by Federal aid andencouragement, then the gen-eral welfare of the country andthe national interest dictate thatall children receive this helpand encouragement," he said.

Saying there "is just somuch money in the pocketsof our benefactors," the Mon-signor stated that "our abil-ity to keep up our expansionwill be tremendously weak-ened since the areas of heavyCatholic school populationswill be the areas hardest hitby Federal taxation."

Msgr. McDowell said the an-nual operational savings to the ,-t.o .«„«- ~r ~j - ~ —public in Pittsburgh, where 40 his testimony who stressed hisper cent of the children attend belief that as a teacher thereCatholic schools, is about $22 is no such thing as a neutral

NC PhotosTESTIFYING BEFORE the Senate education subcommittee isMsgr. Fredrick G. Hochwalt, director of the Department ofEducation who asserted that the country's welfare dictatesthat parochial schools share in federal aid proposals.

million because of Catholicschools.

BUDGETComparing this figure to oth-

er costs in the city, he said,"$22 million in my home townmeans the total annual budgetfor the Department of Safetywhich includes the salaries andexpenses for both the Policeand Fire Departments, plus thetotal budget for the Bureau ofBridges, Highways and Sew-ers."

Sen. Wayne Morse of Oregon,subcommittee chairman, inter-rupted Msgr. McDowell andasked the Pittsburgh educatorto submit later a memoran-dum in answer to charges thatCatholic schools give a reli-gious emphasis to secular sub-jects. If this is true, he said,Federal aid might be aid toreligion.

Msgr. McDowell agreed to' prepare such a document- He

noted that the state recog-nizes courses completed inCatholic schools as fulfillingthe state's purposes.

The issue raised by Morsewas taken up by Powers in

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schools, or an education with-out values.

"Knowingly or unknowingly,every teacher instills some sortof moral and spiritual values,"he said.

PRINCIPLESNoting arguments that Fed-

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Powers read into the recordthe 1963 resolution of the Amer-ican Association of School Ad-ministrators, a public schoolgroup, which committed the as-sociation to use every means"to instill high moral principlesand develop an appreciation ofethical and spiritual values inour children and youth."

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MIAMI

; Page VI June T.

Christopher Columbus High School Ci»mm«'iiceim>nt In SI. ltrcntlan Church

IMMACTJLATA ACADEMY graduates received diplomas fromMsgr. Peter Reilly, pastor, Little Flower parish, Coral Gables.

Msgr. P. J. O'Donoghue Presents Diplomas To Notre Dame Academy Seniors

UNACCOMPANIED CUBAN j.mths graduated from ArchbishopCurley High and La Salle are shown with Msgr. Bryan O. Walsh.

, CARDINAL NEWMAN high school senior, Jane Howley, receivesdiploma from Msgr. J.P. OMahoney in St. Mark Church, Boyii-ton Beach. ' , t '•

Central Catholic High School Graduates In St. Anastasia Church The Cathedral In Mourning Was The Scene Of Curley High Graduation

Of M ulonna Academy In Hollywood, Msgr. William McKeever Presents Diplomas ToA^uinas Seniors

13

March In Red ZoneBERLIN (NO — Close to 500

youths from East Berlin and theSoviet zone of Germany camethrough a pouring rain to takepart in the traditional acolytes'pilgrimage to Alt-Buchhorst.Newly consecrated AuxiliaryBishop Heinrich. Theissing ofBerlin offered Mass for them atthe Marian shrine.

Peruvian Bishop Gives HouseTo Farmers1 Radio School

PUNO, Peru (NC) — TheBishop of Puno has moved outof,his residence to make roomfor a radio center to teach Pe-ruvian farmers.

Explaining the move, BishopJulio Gonzales Ruiz, S.D.B.,said: "A few weeks ago, I

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signed my name to the PeruvianBishops' pastoral letter. I nthat letter, we called urgentlyfor a radical transformation ofthe" country's social structure.

"I thought it over," he said,smiling, "and decided therewas no better way to obeythe pastoral letter than byliterally transforming thephysical structure oi my ownlife." >

JThe Bishop turned the keyesover to Father Robert Kearns,M. M., who will convert thebuilding into a center which willbroadcast educational programs14 hours a day to 100 Altiplanoradio schools. The Altiplano isa high plateau in western Bo-livia, southeastern Peru andnorthwestern Argentina.

"Frankly, I don't regard my

Exiled Priest Explains WhyDuvalier Oppresses Church

TAKING A Peruvian bishops'pastoral letter literally, BishopJulio Gonzalez Ruiz of Puno,moved out of his episcopal pal-ace converting it to a radio cen-ter to educate peasant farmers.

decision as a sacrifice at all,"the Bishop said. "It is merelya question of giving priority toa most urgent necessity — help-ing nearly a million of ourpeasants in their struggle tothrow off the chains of ignor-ance, exploitation and social in-justice."

Vatican's Swiss Guards Swear In 31 RecruitsVATICAN C I T Y - (NC) — New guardsmen always take

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SANTO DOMINGO (NC) —An exiled priest who is a for-mer Haitian education ministersaid here that President Fran-cois Duvalier's proclaiming him-self "spiritual leader of the Hai-tian people" best explains theChurch's trouble in Haiti.

Father Jean Baptiste Georges,who was Haitian Minister ofEducation from 1957 to 1959, ar-rived here after taking refuge inthe Dominican embassy in theHaitian capital of P o r t-au-Prince.

Father Georges said in aninterview with the Catholicweekly Fides that it was be-cause Duvalier wanted him-self recognized as spiritualleader that "he expelled from 'the nation many native andforeign clergymen, includingthe Archbishop (Francois Poi-rier of Port-au-Prince) andthe business manager of the(Catholic daily) La Phalange."

Since 1959, the Duvalier gov-ernment has expelled three ofthat nation's seven bishops, oust-ed 17 priests and closed downthe Catholic newspaper. In 1961,'

the Holy See excommunicatedeveryone who had anything todo with the bishops' expulsions.

President Duvalier withstooda recent crisis which stemmedfrom his retaining power in de-fiance of Haiti's Constitution. Hissix-year term of office endedMay 15 and .the Constitution for-bids his reelection. B u t twoyears ago he declared himselfreelected.

The U. S. governmentperilled economic aid to .iin 1962 after giving H close to$100 million since 1946.

Father Georges said: In somecities, Mass hasc not been saidsince November (1982) becausetheir priests have been ex-pelled."

Speaking of his own case, Fa-ther Georges said that his trou-bles were due to "my havingbeen a chaplain at the univer-sity and the government "wasafraid that I might exercisesome influence over the studentbody."

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Adoration Groups'

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Societies in The Diocese, willhold their monthly all-night vig-ils tonight (Friday) from 10p.m. to 6 a.m.

In Dade County, members ofthe Society will spend one houreach in adoration before theBlessed Sacrament in the SS.Peter and Paul School auditori-um, now being used as a tempo-rary church while the mainchurch is being renovated.

The Our Lady Queen of Mar-tyrs Adoration Society of FortLauderdale also wilj hold its vig-il tonight.

Anyone interested in joiningthe Nocturnal Adoration Socie-ties which hold tiieir all-nightvigil's on the first Fridays ofeach month is asked to contactFrank Mergen of SS. Peter andPaul parish at FR 4-2085 or Dr.Panl Houle of Our Lady Queenof Martyrs parish at LU 3-1449.

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NEW YORK (NO—PresidentKennedy has been named as thefirst non-Protestant to be award-ed the distinguished serviceaward of the Protestant Councilof New York City.

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HOLDING HIS high-altitude cross-country flying fish up to view,Luis Ramon Falcon, 10, flew by jet from Miami to Los Angeleswith the two fish. They are his pets — all that the Cuban refugeeboy has. He will be cared for by Catholic Relief services. NCWC.

Interest Is Reported GainingIn Summer Retreat ProgramInterest in the Summer Re-

treat program sponsored by theDiocese at St. John Vianney Re-treat House in West Miami isgaining, according to FatherNoel Fogarty, diocesan directorof lay retreats.

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Father Fogarty also announc-ed the names of the three re-treat masters appointed to con-duct the summer weekend re-treats. The three are: FatherJohn J. Fisher, CM., FatherJose Pando, CM. and FatherFrederick J. Gaulin, CM.

The retreat masters are allVincentian Fathers and pro-

.. fessors on the faculty of St.John Vianney Minor Semin-ary.Father James Conlon of St.

Timothy Parish, West Miami,has been appointed by BishopColerhan F. Carroll as assistantdirector of retreats and will co-ordinate retreat activities in theMiami area.

The retreat schedule is asfollows:; June 14-16 — Knights of Co-lumbus, Dade County,

June 21-23 — Knights of Co-lumbus, Broward County.

June 28-30 — St. Vincent dePaul, Broward County and St.Bartholomew parish, West Hol-lywood,

July 5-7 — Immaculate Con-ception parish, Hialeah,

July 12-14 — St. Vincent dePaul, Dade County and An-nunciation parish, /July 26-28 — Holy Name So-

cieities of the South Dade Dean-ery, J s

Aug. 2-4 — Holy Name Socie-ties of the North Dade Deanery,

Aug. 9-11 — Holy Name So-cieties of the South Dade Dean-ery'and St. John parish of Hia-leah,

Aug. 16-18 — Holy Name So-cieties of North Dade Deaneryand the Firemen and P o l i c eGuilds.

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Page 16 June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

264 Adults, Youths ConfirmedThe. power of example was

stressed by Bishop Coleman F.Carroll in a talk to 264 mem-bers of a Confirmation Class atthe Cathedral last Sunday.

Bishop Carroll said the powerof example was what spread theCatholic religion in the earlydays of Christianity and thatsame power can be used todayto stem the tide of Commu-nism.

"f ^Hotal of 159 boys and girls,mostly from the Cathedralschool, and 105 adults were con-firmed by the Bishop during theceremonies.

In short talk before Con-firmation began, Msgr. Pat-rick J., O'Donoghue, V.G.,rector of The Cathedral, toldthe candidates the Sacramentwould give them a "better

, knowledge" of their faith andinspire them with the cour-age to "defend your faith."

Monsignor O'Donoghue stress-ed that they had a "double hon-or" of not only receiving Con-firmation but also receiving iton the Feas.t of the Pentecost.

After confirming the candi-dates, Bishop Carroll told themthat they should now be readyto "defend your faith."

He said they should do thismainly by example, not byarguing and quarreling withtheir neighbors.

EARLY DAYS.: Bishop Carroll said that inearly days of Christianity thepagans who became convertedsaid they had been attracted to -the Church by the example setfor them by the Christians inseeing how they loved one an-other.

"This Sacrament gives youa push," said Bishop Carroll,"but you must act yourselfand exert your will to avoidbad companions and not dothings that boys and girls inyour neighborhood might sug-gest. If you do this you willfind that it becomes easierand easier to do God's will.

"It is significant that you arebeing confirmed on a day whenthe great Pope John XXIII isso near death. Protestants and.Rabbis are saying prayers forthe Holy Father. Everyone isinterested in the Church andeveryone is interested in the

Voice Photos

Girl Kneels To Be Confirmed By Bishop

Bishop Coleman F. Carroll Confirms Young Boy

Vatican Council. Why? Becauseof the example of Pope John."

"You must bo a good exam-ple, too," Bishop Carroll toldhis listeners, in order to combatthe "forces of evil."

"If this doesn't happen it

could easily come about thatthe Communists who do notbelieve in God could win outin world. It behooves all mento unite against the commonenemy. You must be moti-vated by a love of God to dobetter and by your actions set

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a shining example for oth-ers.

PRAYER"I ask all of you to say a

prayer this afternoon for thegreat Pope John XXIII who isdying at this moment. In yourprayers ask the Holy Ghost togive him the grace to have aspeedy passage to his unionwith The Father and that hemight also occupy a great placein Heaven."

Then, turning to the need forvocations in the Diocese, Bish-op Carroll pointed out that OurLord can't make available thegraces of the Sacraments with-out priests.

"You know," said Bishop

Carroll, "that God calls someboys to the priesthood. I amreasonably certain that thereare some boys in this classwhom God is calling to be-come priests. He isn't going todo what he did to St. Paul.. . . knock him off a horse.But I urge you to pray toGod and if you have even theremotest inclination to be apriest to seek the advice andcounsel of a priest.

"The greatest honor, thegreatest blessing, that can hap-pen to any 'boy is to be singledout and to be ordained a priestof God. As far as parents areconcerned they have an obliga-

tion to have a proper atmos-phere in the borne.

"And if'there are any middle-aged people in this audiencewho might have an inclinationto a vocation it is not too late.If you do have such an inclina-tion or urge, consult a priest."

Emphasizing that the firstthing enemies of Christianitydo when they take over a coun-try is move out the priests,Bishop Carroll urged, the boysand girls "to frequently say aprayer for an answer to yourproblem and you parents say aprayer that God will bless yourhome with at least one voca-tion,"

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June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Tlorida iP«geg17

POPE CITED VIGOROUS FMTH1 OF YOUR CHILDREN* *>• iff

Pontiff Admired America And AmericansNCWC News Service '

The great respect and affec-tion Pope John XXIII held forAmerica and Americans w a smanifested on many occasions.

A sign of this came in hisaddress at the ceremoniescommemorating the 100th an-niversary of the North Ameri-can College in Rome, on Oct.11, 1959. He surprised his au-dience by speaking first inLatin and then repeating histalk in English. It was the firsttime he had used the lan-guage at a formal ceremony.The Pontiff said:"Our visit to this edifice is

not merely evidence of Our par-ticipation in the college centen-

"~ary: We intend it also to be amanifestation of the warm af-fection which We Cherish foryour country, and especially forits hierarchy, priests and Cath-olic people.

ADMIRED FAITH"We have always admired the

vigorous faith of your Ameri-can children, and particularlytheir unselfish devotion to thecause of charity. The flourish-ing condition of the Churchin your great country, despiteits youthfulness, is a splen-did example of what loyal col-laboration between zealous bish-ops and pastors and a devotedpeople can achieve under God'sbenign providence."

Previously, in a letter dat-ed Sept. 20, 1959, addressed toArchbishop Martin J. O'Con-nor, rector of the college, hepraised the college's accom-plishments and commented:"Your country is a prosperousand glorious one where t h eCatholic Church stands outas a living source of spiritualstrength and commands therespect of the entire popu-lation."Further evidence of Pope

John's admiration for t h eUnited States and its achieve-ments was shown in his addressat a formal veneration cere-mony in connection with thebeatification on March 17, 1963of Mother Elizabeth Ann Seton,foundress of the Sisters of

, St. Joseph in the United States....On that occasion Pope John

said:"Citizens of America have,

explored the sea and air; theyhave given openhanded hospital-ity and employment to peopleimmigrating from every land.America has continued to over-come with courage the variousdifficulties which have arisenfrom time to time, and to renderher legislation — which is de-rived from principles of Chris-tian morality — ever more inkeeping with the dignity of thehuman person. It is a source ofsatisfaction for Us to pay sucha tribute to that illustrious na-tion as ap augury for furtheradvances in spiritual progress."

In acknowledging receipt of

T Minutes of the FortiethAnnual Meeting of the Bishopsof the United States," held inNovember, 1958, Pope John'sSecretary of State, the lateDomenico Cardinal Tardinistated:

"With paternal satisfaction,the Pontiff noted in this docu-mentation how zealously t h ehierarchy follows every aspectof the Church in the UnitedStates through the multiple de-partments of the National Cath-olic Welfare Conference, adopt-ing prudently effective meas-ures to cope with problems thatarise from time to time,"

PRAISES NCWC

In the first year of his pontif-icate, Pope John, in June, 1959,sent a special blessing and en-thusiastic encouragement to theCatholic press of the U.S., whenhe received in audience FrankA. Hall, director of the NCWCNews Service. He conferred hisblessing on the News Service, itsRome bureau and the CatholicPress Association of the U.S.

Although Pope John did notvisit the United States, he wasnevertheless well versed onAmerican affairs. "When the

second highest post in the Va-tican became vacant upon thedeath, in July, 1961, of Car-dinal Tardini, his P a p a lSecretary of State, Pope John-chose ashis-successor a dip. lp;*rta$ who had1 served JEor 85years in the United States,Amleto Cardinal ' Cicognani,Apostolic Delegate in the Unit-ed States from 1933 to 1958.

Pope John heaped many hon-ors on the bishop's, clergy andlaity of the United States. With-in the first three years of hispontificate he raised five Ameri-cans to the College of Cardinals:Richard Cardinal Cushing ofBoston and John Cardinal O'Ha-ra, C.S.C., of Philadelphia, in1958; Albert Cardinal Meyer ofChicago and Aloisius CardinalMuench, of Fargo, N.C., in 1959;and Joseph Cardinal Ritter, ofSt. Louis, in 1961.

Cardinal Muench, who died inRome in February, 1962, servedas Apostolic Nuncio to Germanyfrom 1951 to 1959, when he wascalled by Pope John to be thefirst American to actually takeup duties in the Vatican ad-ministrative staff.

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A singular honor was conferr-ed upon two New York-bornpriests in October, 1960, whenPope John personally conse-crated in St. Peter's basilica,Archbishop Joseph P. Mc-Geough; Apostilic Delegate, toSouth Africa,-and New York's-

* Auxiliary Bishop Edward E.Swanstrom, executive directorsince 1947 of Catholic ReliefServices-NCWC, U.S. agencyfor worldwide charities.

In one of the last officialacts of his pontificate, PopeJohn sent a letter to CardinalCushing, chairman of the U.S.Bishops' Committee on LatinAmerica, to express h i sthanks to the bishops and theReligious superiors "for theready generosity of proposalsand actual achievements bywhich the Church in yourcountry" had responded to hisappeals to help in solving theproblems of the Church inLatin America, especially theshortage of clergy and teach-ers.

NC Photos

POPE JOHN On -Visit To North American College In October, 1959

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Page 18 ,W:. June 7, 1963 . THE VOICE . Miami, Florida

SUPPLEMENT

IN MEMORIAM

POPE JOHN XXIII

Pope Johns PontificateOne Of Church's Greatest

His Holiness Pope John XXIIICourtesy Of The Florida Catholic

Significant Dates In The Life Of Pope Johns.NOWO News Service

The following are significantdates in the life and career ofpope John XXIII:1881, Nov. 25 — Born as Angelo

Giuseppe Roncalli in Sotto ilMonte Italy.

1892 — Entered minor seminaryat Bergamo.

1900 — Began theological stud-ies, Cerasola College, Rome.

1901 — Studies interrupted byone year of military service.

1904, August 10 — Ordained,Church of Santa Maria, MonteSanto, Rome.

1915 — Recalled to militaryservice as a private in themedical corps of the ItalianArmy. Promoted to sergeant-

. major, and then to a chap-

laincy with rank of lieuten-ant.

1925, March 19 — Consecratedas Titular Bishop of Areopoliswith the personal title of arch-bishop and named Apostolic/Visitor to Bulgaria.

1934, Nov. 21 — Named Apos-tolic Delegate to Greece andTurkey and appointed Apos-tolic Administrator of the Lat-

-, in Rite Vicariate Apostolic ofConstantinople.

1944, Dec. 22 — Appointed byPope Pius XII as ApostolicNuncio to France.

1958, Oct. 28 — Elected pope.1959, Jan. 26 — Announced in-

tention to summon ecumeni-cal council.

December 2, 1960 — Receivedthe Archbishop of Canter-bury, Dr. Geoffrey Fister.

July 14, 1961 — Issued fifth en-cyclical, Mater et Magistra.

August 14, 1961 — AppointedAmleto Cardinal Cicognani to.^be Papal Secretary of State.

November 15, 1961 — Receivedcourtesy call from PresidingBishop of the ProtestantEpiscopal Church in theUnited States, Dr. ArthurLichtenberger.

October 11, 1962 — Opened theSecond Vatican Council.

October 25, 1962 — During theCuban crisis, made a dra-matic broadcast to worldstatesmen to "Spare the

world the horrors of war."November 27, 1962 — Bedrid-

den with the first serious ill-ness of his pontificate. Recov-ered in time to address theclosing first session of theCouncil, December 8.

March 17, 1963 — Participatedin the veneration ceremonyat the beatification of MotherElizabeth Ann Seton, first na-tive American to be bea-tified.

April 11, 1963 — Issued eighthencyclical, Pacem in Terris,asking all the world to laborfor peace.

May 10, 1963 — Received thepeace prize of the Interna-tional Balzan Foundation.

NCWC News Service

A great pontificate has ended.Pope John XXIII is dead in the 82nd year of his life and the

fifth year of his reign. Never was a pontiff more widelymourned.

Born Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli in Sotto il Monte (Underthe Mountain) in northern Italy on Nov. 25, 1881, this eldestson and third of 13 children born to a po°r farmer was calledto range the continent of Europe in important service of theChurch before he was chosen to fill the Chair of Peter onOct. 28, 1958.

Almost 77 years old at the time of his election, this 261stsuccessor to St, Peter, it was freely said, would be a "care-taker" pontiff. That is, he would innovate little, disturb little,chiefly keep the status quo for a successor who would have alonger life expectancy.

As it turned out, the pontificate of John XXIII was Oneof the most eventful in the nearly 2,000 years of the Church'shistory. He upset precedents, made innovations, revived cus-toms long unused. He literally captured the imagination, andto a very large extent the affection, of the world. No otherpontiff was ever listened to so attentively by non-Catholics.

Born of an obscure peasant family, in an obscure place,Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli became a teacher, a preacher, an ad-ministrator, a soldier in the ranks of the Italian army, a priest,a chaplain, a bishop, a diplomat admired in sophisticated capi-tals, a cardinal-patriarch, a pope.

He served the Church for more than 60 years, but after hisordination he spent very little time in Rome until he becamepope.

Highlights Of His ReignAlways one to get things done, to accomplish weighty and

, intricate tasks with great simplicity, he became a whirlwind ofactivity once ,he received the triple tiara of the papacy. Hereare the highlights of his reign: He

— Became the first pope in 600 years to take the name ofJohn.

— Within a month, broke a 400-year-old tradition by in-creasing the membership of the College of Cardinals from70 to 75. Later he increased the number to 87.

— Named the first Negro, Japanese and Filipino cardinals.— Visited jails and hospitals at Christmastime, saying: "Since

you cannot come to see me, I have come to see^you."— Made frequent and sometimes unheralded journeys

outside the Vatican. Often he mingled with the working peo-ple in file poorer sections of Rome. In the first four yearsof his pontificate, John XXIII drove out from Vatican Cityalmost 150 times.. — Issued eight encyclical letters, including the already great

Mater et Magistca and Pacem in Terris.— Canonized nine saints and advanced a half-dozen other

causes to the beatification stage.— Created 40 new cardinals,

— Personally consecrated 14 missionary bishops.— Changed an old custom which had the pope always eat

alone,— Introduced a white summer hat and red leather shoes

(instead of red velvet slippers) as papal attire. For winter wear,he revived the camauro, a tight-fitting red velvet cap trimmedwith white fur.

— Traveled 400 miles by train to two famous Italianshrines — Loreto and Assisi, the farthest any pontiff hadjourneyed from the Vatican in 105 years.

Visited By World Leaders— Promoted devotion to St. Joseph, and inserted the name

of the foster father of Christ in the Canon of the Mass in a motuproprio effective Dec. 8, 1962. ,

— Received in audience countless world figures, includingQueen Mother Elizabeth of England; Queen Elizabeth II andPrince Philip of England; U.S. President Dwight D. Eisen-hower; 'King Paul and Queen Frederika of Greece; KingFrederick IX and Queen Ingrid of Denmark; king Gustav VIand Queen Louise of Sweden; King Bhumibol Adulyadej andQueen Sirikit of Thailand; Mwami (King) Wambutsa IV ofBurundi; King Baudouin and Queen Fabiola of the Belgians;Presidents Gronchi of Italy, DeGaulle of France, Stroessnerof Paraguay, de Valera of Ireland and Macapagal of thePhilippines; Chancellor Adenauer, of West Germany, andmany other heads of state and heads of government.

— Received England's Archbishop Geoffrey F. Fisher ofCanterbury of Dec. 2, 1960. It was the first time in over 400years that the spiritual leader of the Anglican Church and apope met.

— Received in November, 1961, Bishop Arthur Lichtenberger,presiding bishop of the Protestant Episcopal Church of the U.S.

— Became the first individual to receive the BalzanPeace Prize, and in three-part ceremonies of its presentation,became the first pontiff to enter the Quirinal Palace in Romesince the fall of the Papal States in 1870.

Pope John will probably be best remembered,, however, forhaving convoked the Second Vatican Ecumenical Council.

June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 19

Pope John Chats With Train Crew After Trip To Loreto And Assisi

SHATTERED TRADITIONS, ESTABLISHED PRECEDENTS

NC Photos

Shortly After His Coronation, Pope John Visited Children's Hospital

Pope John A Pontiff Of Many Surprises. NOWC News Service

Pope John XXIII has been amag:" of many surprises. He notonly broke traditions, he estab-lished many precedents, andeven reinstated old customs thathad fallen into disuse.

Although many of the chan-ges he brought about wereprivate or personal things, hedid not hesitate to revise oreven dispense with ages-oldpapal protocol. He felt thateach pope should be free toestablish new customs of hisown.

Immediately following his elec-tion as pope on Oct. 28, 1958,Angelo Cardinal Roncalli delvedinto .history and chose John forhis iame. Although a name mostchosen by popes, it had notbeen used for more than'600years. The fact that it was lastused by a false pope did not de-ter him from his choice.

BROKE TRADITIONOne of the first customs he

dispensed with was the tradi-tion' that the pope should eatalone. His immediate predeces-sor Pius XII had rigidly adheredto this custom. Some other popeson special occasions had sharedtheir food with relatives, butusually they were seated at aseparate-table. Pope John's pre-vious experience as a diplomatand his genial nature were op-posed to his eating alone.

"I tried it for one week andI was not comfortable," hesaid. "I searched through Sa-cred Scripture for somethingsaying I had to eat alone. Ifound nothing so I gave it upand it's much better now." -

Early in his pontificate, PopeJohn chose to waive tradition-al rules. He made frequent useof the telephone to call in hisaides and ruled that his closeassistants need not genuflectand kiss his ring every timethey came into his presence.This traditional sign of rever-ence shown to popes he limitedto their first and last visits ofthe day. It saved time, he said.

IMPROMPTU TOURThe day after his election as

pope, he made an impromptu

Pope John Strolls Through Streets Of Home

tour of the Vatican territory, oneof many to follow. The Vaticanradio station, the Vatican gar-age, the printing plant of L'Os-servatore Romano and VaticanPolyglot Press, the barracks ofthe Swiss Guards, the VaticanMuseum and Library, and eventhe carpentry shop., chatting in-formally, with the workers.

. His curiosity took him intoevery corner of the Vatican.One result of such inspectionwas Pope John's decision to in-crease the wages of the 3,000employees of the Vatican. Inhis formula to bring financialequity to them, he decreedthat the man who received thesmallest pay and yet support-ed the greatest number ofchildren was granted t h egreatest increase.

In his first Christmas as pope,he made a surprise visit to theRegma Coeli Prison in Rome.It was the first papal visit to a

jail since Pope Pius IX, whovisited them every Christmasduring his pontificate (1846 to1878). "You could not come tosee me so I have come to seeyou," he told the inmates.

VISITS HOSPITALThe following day he dropped

into Rome's Child Jesus hos-pital to cheer the sick Childrenthere. Three weeks later he"disappeared" from his Vaticanoffice and made an unan-nounced visit to a home for re-tired and infirm priests. Thisand many other unexpected de-partures from the Vaticanlimits, without informing theRome police, as required by theVatican Concordat, gave securi-ty officials much concern. It wasfinally settled by stationing twomotorcycle escorts at the exitof the Pope's palace to escorthim, -whether he desired it ornot.

On one occasion he insisted

on visiting. Rome's t o u g hTrastavere section to giveCommunion to a group ofworking class youth. On an-other occasion he made anunscheduled stroll throughdowntown Rome on his wayto address some 5,d00 semi-narians at St. IgnatiusChurch. In all, it is said hewent, outside the Vatican atleast 150 times.

In September, 1960, he madea motor trip of 50 miles fromhis summer residence at Castel-gandolfo to the Benedictine Ab-bey at Subiaco. This was eclips-ed by his first railroad trip aspope. On Oct. 4, 1962 he madea 400-mile journey from theVatican City railroad station totwo of Italy's famous shrines— at Loreto and Assisi. Therehe prayed for the success of thecoming ecumenical council. Itmarked the longest trip anypope has taken away from theVatican in 105 years.

' PAPAL GARDENThe tradition-breaking pope is

noted also for • reviving otherpapal traditions. He revived anancient custom of 200 yearswhen as Bishop of Rome he per-

, sonally led on foot the stationalprocession to the churches ofRome during Lent. He oftenexpressed his dislike of pomp,especially at being carried aloftin the sedia gestatoria, theportable papal throne. WhenVatican officials insisted on do-ing so, Pope John offered it asan exercise in mortification.

As for his precedent shat-tering, early in his pontificatehe decided that during hisafternoon walks in the Vati-can Gardens he was not to bealone. He told the gardenersand maintenance crew to con-tinue with their work. On oc-casion he even insisted thattwo or three cardinals walkwith him..

When asked by officials ifthey should continue the cus-tom of closing the Vatican roofto tourists during such walks,Pope John replied: "Let theroof stay open while I'm out.I promise not to give anyscandal, to tourists;"

Pope John Visits Catacombs Of St. CaUistns

Although at ttmes a tradi-tionalist, he was often an in-novator. For use during hissummer walks he introduced anew papal style — the wearingof a white, widebrimmed hatand red Morocco leather shoes.For winter wear he revived theuse, for the first time in morethan 60 years, of the camauro.This tight-fitting, red velvetcap trimmed with white furcovers the back of the headand ears. It is used on non-liturgical occasions.

In April, 1959, Pope John,in Holy Thursday ceremoniesat the Archbasilica of St.John Lateranin Rome, re-vived the ancient, custom ofpersonally washing the feet of13 clerics, in memory ofChrist's washing the feet ofthe Apostles.

In January, 1959, Pope Johnannounced his intention of con-voking a general ecumenicalcouncil of the Church, the firstin 90 years. It opened onOct. 11, 1962.

CARDINALS NAMEDPerhaps the most important

event in the government of theChurch was the fact that PopeJohn for the fifth time brokeprecedent (Feb. 17, 1962) whenhe increased membership in theSacred College of Cardinals to

a record high of 87, the most innearly 400 years. In addition henamed three Cardinals "inpetto." And shortly before theopening of the Second VaticanCouncil he rearranged the Col-lege, making all members bish-ops.

On one occasion he departedfrom a provision of canon lawto name a new cardinal whohad already had a brother inthe Sacred College of Cardinals.He was Amleto CardinalCicognani, then Apostolic Del-egate in' the U.S. and laternamed Papal Secretary ofState.

Pope John established an-other precedent in namingthe first Negro Prince of theChurch, - Laurean CardinalRugambwa, Bishop of Buko-ba, Tanganyika. He alsonamed the firtt cardinals forJapan, the Philippines, Mex-ixo, Uruguay and Venezuela.

The tradition-shattering Popehas also made vast and his-toric changes in the liturgy ofthe Church. On his own in-itiative he i s s u e d a motuproprio of rubrical instructions,effective Jan. 1, 1961, on thereform of breviary, missal andliturgical calendar. It was thefirst complete revisions of thebooks in nearly 400 years.

June,*, 1 9 M , TffE VQfCE Miami, Flotfrfq

Pope John XXIII Will Be Remembered In HistoryStory Of Pontiff's LifeLike Agelessness Of Church

NCWO ' News Service

His Holiness Pope John XXIII may be remembered by Churchhistorians as the Pope of the Second Vatican Council, but tothousands of others throughout the world he will always be"II Papa Simpatico."

Pope John's vigor in promoting the affairs of the Churchamazed those ,who regarded him on his election to the papacy atage 77 as a "compromise" pope or a pope of "transition." For

"•he brought to the agelessness of the Church the stamina as-sociated with youth, and at the the same time captured the

hearts of the multitude with his extraordinary simplicity andwarmth.

Historians will recall that at an age when many men areexpected to retire from public life, Pope John did the follow-ing: Convoked an Ecumenical council, the first such a councilsince 1870; upped the number of members in the Sacred Col-lege of Cardinals to 87, the highest in history; canonized sixsaints within two years; issued nine encyclicals; named thefirst Negro and Japanese cardinals; and appointed a VaticanSecretary of State for the first time in 14 years.

But thousands of other people not so interested in statisticswill remember his friendly smile; his ability to laugh — whenthe joke was on him; the occasions when he committed a fauxpas — and quickly admitted it; his surprise visits to the poor,sick and imprisoned, his engaging manner of breaking papalprotocol; and his readiness to substitute praise for censure.

And if you asked them to sum up their impressions, in a fewwords, they would exclaim, as so many have after an audiencewith Pope John, "He's so natural!"

Pope John has a dual naturein which the simplicity of apeasant is combined with thedynamic drive of an admin-istrator. He has worked as afarmer and as a diplomat andis as much at home amongrural people as he is amongheads of state.

Pope John XXIII was born-Angelo Giuseppe Rpncaili onNovember 25, 1881, in Soto ilMonte, Italy. He was the thirdof 13 children and the first sonof Giovanni Battista Roncalli, apoor farmer, and of Maria AnnaMazzola.

At the age of six he re-ceived his first schooling fromthe parish priest of the near-by village of Cervico. Fiveyears later he . entered theminor .seminary at Bergamo.

In his early years, AngeloRoncalli was a normal but un-distinguished student, but eventhen he was noted for his ami-able disposition and his com-mon sense. His growing talentswere first" recognized when at16 he became dormitory pre-fect of his class, a distinctionreserved to students of scholas-tic merit.

In 1898 he received minor or-ders and by 1900 his preuniver-sity training was complete. Bythis time young Roncalli hadfound his way and had devel-oped into a brilliant student.He won a scholarship to Rome'smajor seminary,. but his studieswere interrupted for a year ofmilitary duty in 1901. He re-turned to Rome to continue inthe seminary and was ordaineda priest on August 10, 1904.

Father Roncalli had earnedhis laureate in theology andhad just started to earn a doc-torate in canon law when Bish-op Giacomo Radini-Tedeschi ofBergamo called him to be hispersonal secretary, a positionhe was to hold for the next 10yeaf s.

It was during this time thathe found a set of old documents

pertaining to the diocesan visi-tation of St. Charles Borromeo,Archbishop of Milan (1595-1631),and decided to edit and publishthem. He persisted in this workoff and on until his elevationto the papacy, and the fifth andfinal volume of the project waspublished after he was pope.

While serving as secretary toBishop Radini-Tedeschi, from1905 to 1914, he also taughtChurch history and apologeticsat the Bergamo seminary.

With the outbreak of WorldWar I, Father Roncalli wasrecalled to military servicein June, 1915. He was at firsta sergeant-major with themedical corps of the Italian

. Army, and in 1916 was as- •'signed as a hospital chaplain.Years later he wrote that his

military service gave h i mgreat insight "in the under-standing of life and the priest-ly apostolate."

After the war, Father Ron-calli returned full time to theBergamo seminary. He organiz-ed the first students' house inItaly at Bergamo. It providedfree assistance to middle classc h i l d r e n attending publicschools. He was also instrumen-tal in founding the first organ-ization of young Catholic wom-en in the Bergamo diocese.v

In 1921, when Father Roncalliwas 40, Pope Benedict XV call-ed him to Rome to be presidentof the Italian Society for thePropagation of the Faith and towork in the Congregation forthe Propagation of the Faith.

Slept In ClosetOne day Father Roncalli de-

cided to spend a short vacationat the summer villa of the sem-inarians attending the Pontifi-cal Urban College for the Prop-agation of the Faith. When hewas ready to retire, the semi-narians handed him a key andassured that his room was verycool and comfortable.

Father Roncalli opened thedoor and found himself in abroom closet that had a smallbed in it. He decided to go alongwith the joke, settled down onthe bed and went to sleepquickly.

Father Ronoalli's task in thepropagation congregation wasto help coordinate the activitiesof national missionary societiesthroughout the world. He didconsiderable traveling in thispost, visiting missionary societycenters in Italy, France, Bel-gium and Holland.

Father Roncalli became amonsignor on May 7, 1921. Hedemonstrated his administrativeability in the tasks assigned tohim, and his intellectual talentsby working as a professor ofpatristics at the Roman Sem-inary. He was the chief organ-izer of the mission exhibit held

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June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 21

As A Priest And As PontiffHe Urged Christian Unity

(From Preceding Page)

in Rome during the 1925 HolyYear.

Named BishopOn March 19, 1925, he was

consecrated Titular Bishop ofAreopolis with the personal titleof archbishop and named Apos-tolic Visitor to Bulgaria. It wasthe frst time the Church hadsent an official representationto that country since the 13thcentury.

In his first sermon in Bul-garia, Archbishop Roncallievinced that long view towardChristian unity which was tobecome familiar in the dis-courses amd, writings of PopeJohn XXIII. His role in Bul-garia was to protect the inter-ests of the nation's 50,000 Cath-olics, to encourage the growthand development of the Churchthere and to represent the HolySee on a nondiplomatic level.

When he was transferredfrom Bulgaria to Turkey 10years later, he had visitedevery part of the country. Thesuccess of his mission in Bul-garia is shown by the factthat in 1932 Pope Pius XI wasable to raise the Sofia officeto the rank of an apostolicdelegation.

Archbishop Roncalli was re-assigned as Apostolic Delegateto Greece and Turkey on No-vember 21, 1934. At the sametime he was transferred fromthe titular diocese of Areopolisto the titular archdiocese ofMesembria. He was appointedalso as Apostolic Administratorof the Latin Rite VicariateApostolic of Constantinople.

His tour of duty in Greeceand Turkey was distinguishedby his zeal in assisting theunderfinanced Catholic schooland by his ability to create cor-dial relations between theChurch and government circles.

Directed ChantiesWorld War n was in progress

then, and a great part of Arch-bishop Roncalli's duties consist-ed in directing works of charitymade necessary by the trage-dies of war. The Apostolic Del-egation- hummed with activity,much of it dealing with receiv-ing and sending information incollaboration with the Vat-ican's Information Bureau onPrisoners of War and Refugees.

The Archbishop was so ac-tive in aiding Jewish refugeesfleeing from Hitler's Germanythat his efforts were recalledyears later by the Grand Rabbiof Israel, Dr. Isaac HalevyHerzog.- When Cardinal RoncaHi. was elected Pope, the rabbi senta message in which he stated:"I am persuaded that yournoble faith in the highestvalues, as shown during thetime of Nazi atrocities, willguide you in your new and im-portant tasks . . ."

Starvation ThreatArchbishop Roncalli's efforts

in Greece in this same period^Treated a climate in which theCatholics and Orthodox putaside their differences to worktogether in a humane effort di-rected against the threat ofwidescale starvation.

* It was through ArchbishopRoncalli's cooperation with Or-

thodox Archbishop Damaskinosthat arrangements were madewith the Vatican to bring in ashipment of 350,000 tons ofwheat, thereby saving thou-sands from hunger. The projectwas accomplished through thecombined efforts of the Britishgovernment, U.S. Catholics andGreeks living in exile.

By 1944 Archbishop Roncal-li's time in the ancient cradleof Christianity had run out.Rome decided that the pestfor the 63-year-old Archbish-op, now recognized for hisknack of getting along wellin difficult assignments, wasin troublesome Europe. Hewas assigned as ApostolicNuncio to Paris and arrivedthere on December 31, 1944.

France had just been liberat-ed and there was strong resent-ment among the nation's newleaders that the Vatican rep-resentation and some membersof the Hierarchy had supportedor at least tolerated the Vichygovernment. With superb tactthe new Nuncio corrected whaterrors had been committed. Hemoved with ease among the na-tion's leaders and diplomats,and also visited 85 of France's87 dioceses.

But his busy schedule some-times made him forget hissocial obligations. One dayFrancisque Gay, the postwarDeputy Premier, arrived at thenunciature and expressed hispleasure at being invited to din-ner along with other VIPs.

"Mon Dieu!'' exclaimed Arch-bishop Roncalli, "I had forgot-ten."

He quickly talked the Frenchofficial into helping him makepreparations for dinner. "Here,put on this apron," he said,"You have to help me makepolenta" (a thick porridge ofbroth and meal).

Worker PriestsWhile in France the Arch-

bishop was confronted with theproblem of worker priests, cler-gy who had gone into the work-ing man's world to labor andlive alongside him in an effortto reduce the Church's loss ofsouls in wholesale numbers.

The Nuncio advised the Vati-can to wait and move carefullyin seeking a solution to the

problem. Eventually, it becamenecessary for the French Bish-ops to issue orders for themodification of the movement,but it was largely through theNuncio's tact and prudence thatwhat could nave been a tragicepisode in the history of theChurch in France was avoided.

L a t e r , after ArchbishopRoncalli had become Pope,the priest worker movementwas stopped by official orderef the Congregation of theHoly Office on July 3, 1959.

During his stay in France,Archbishop Roncalli was ap-pointed by Pope Pius XII in1951, as the Holy See's first per-manent observer at the UnitedNations Educational, Scientificand Cultural Organization (UN-ESCO). On November 19, 1952,he was named to become amember of the College of Car-dinals.

The French government dec-orated him as a Commander ofthe Legion of Honor. At 71, witha full and satisfactory careerbehind him, the Archbishop pre-pared to leave Paris for Rome

and new work in the Church'scentral administration in Rome.

Made A CardinalA few days after the publica-

tion of the list of new cardinals,Archbishop Carlo Agostini, Pa-triarch of Venice, who had beennamed to receive the Red Hat,died. Cardinal Roncalli wasnamed to succeed him on Jan-uary 15, 1953. He received theappointment to Venice on thesame day that French PresidentVincent Auriol presented tohim the red biretta of the car-tlinalate.

Cardinal Roncalli took pos-session of the Patriarchate ofVenice on March 15, 1953, andimmediately set to work. Herenovated the ancient basilicaand the patriarchal residence,personally visited every parishin the archdiocese, organizedinstructions in Christian doc-trine on every level, convokeda synod and began constructionof a new seminary. And allduring this activity, he was astickler for details. This char-acteristic was evident even out-side his administrative func-tions.

One of his nephews, now achaplain in a parish in Italy,tells this story: "When hewas Patriarch of Venice, aft-er I had served his Mass, hetold me he wanted to servemine, and when I protested,he said to me, 'No, no. Iwant to serve you myself be-cause I want to see whetheryou know how to celebratei t ' "

Although he was now in apastoral role, Cardinal Roncal-li continued to be called uponto represent the Holy See. InOctober, 1954, he went as PapalLegate to the Marian YearCongress held in Beirut, Leban-on. In March, 1958, he was sentby Pope Pius XII to consecratethe new underground basilica ofSt. Pius X at Lourdes.

After the death of Pius XIIon October 9, 1958, CardinalRoncalli left for Rome, statingthat he expected to return toVenice within 15 days. On Octo-ber 25, he entered the 78th con-clave of the Catholic Churchalong with 50 other cardinals.

On October 28, 1958, he ap-peared on the central balcony

r

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of the facade of St. Peter's ba-silica to be presented to theworld as the new Pope, takingthe name of John.

The day after his election,Pope John XXIII filled the of-fice of Vatican Secretary ofState, naming Monsignor Dom-enico Tardini to the post, whichhad been vacant 14 years.

Within a month he announc-ed his intention of creating 23new cardinals, breaking a 400-year-old tradition which hadlimited their number to 70and raising the total member-ship of the College of Cardi-nals to 75. Monsignor Tardiniwas among those named.

Hardly three months of hispontificate had elapsed when heelectrified the world by announc-ing his intention of summoningan ecumenical council.

Pope John gave immediateevidence that he would not reignfrom an iWy tower. On theafternoon o. his election, hemade an unannounced visit tothe Vatican Radio station. Aft-er taking possession of his Ca-thedral of St. John Later an, hemade visits outside the Vati-can's walls to several of Rome'smajor universities.

Visited JaifsOn Christmas Day he cap-

tured the hearts of the humbleby visiting several of the city'shospitals, and on the followingday he visited the city jail. OnJanuary 21, 1959, police weretaken aback when, without in-forming them of his plans, hevisited a home for retired andinfirm priests accompanied onlyby two members of his house-hold.

Before the first year of hispontificate was completed, healso distributed Communion tothe streetsweepers of Rome,and even left the Vatican to goto a church in Rome's tough

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Page 22 June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

AIM OF HIS GREAT SOCIAL ENCYCLICALS

Popes Wish: World Peace(From Preceding Page)

Trastevere district to give Com-munion to a group- of workingclass youths.

On many occasions he show-ed his personal humility andconcern for other people's feel-ings. Once he admitted beforesome 100,000 people that hedoesn't enjoy sitting on the port-able throne called the sediagestoria.

"I would be most happy towalk on foot like everybodyelse," he stated. "Then I thinkthat if I went on foot, no onewould be able to see me, andtherefore I use it (the sedia) •as an exercise of mortifica-tion."

On another occasion he toldthe captain of the papal gen-darmerie, "Captain, you are abigger noise than I am, becauseI was only a sergeant."

The announcement of the ecu-menical council was made onJanuary 26, 1959, to 17 cardi-nals who attended ceremoniescommemorating- the conversionof St. Paul. Pope John at thesame time announced his inten-,tion to hold a synod for theDiocese of Rome, to bring theCode of Canon Law up to dateand to complete promulgation^the code for the OrientalChurch.

Pope John has stressed in ad-dresses that the main problemsfacing the Church are persecu-tion, the communist danger, thespread of atheism, the tepid at-titude of many Catholics, the re-union of the Eastern churcheswith Rome and the reorganiza-tion of the Church to meet mod-ern conditions.

In the first public speech ofhis pontificate he appealed tothe leaders of nations to work

for peace. Early in the firstyear of his reign. Pope Johnruled, through an official "ad-monition" issued by the HolyOffice, that it would be sinfulfor Catholics to vote for anypolitical candidate, communistor not, known to support com-munists 6r their activities. Theruling complemented and stiff-ened the Holy Office ruling of

1949 which excommunicatedcommunists and those who sup-port communism.

The Pope's first encyclical,"Ad Pefcri Cathedram" (Tothe Chair of Peter), was is-sued on June 29, 1959. It in-vited separated Christians toreturn to the Catholic Church,and appealed for renewed ef-forts for peace in the world.

On August 1 of the same yearthe second encyclical was is-sued, "Sacerdotii Nostri Pri-mordia" (From the Beginningof Our Priesthood). It commem-orated the centenary of thedeath of St. John Vianney anddealt with priestly life.

Third EncyclicalThe third encyclical, "Grata

Recordatio" (Grateful Mem-ory), was published on Septem-ber 26, 1959. It urged Catholicsto pray the Rosary in Octoberfor five intentions: guidance ofthe Pope, the success of mis-sionaries and the Christianapostolate, peace among na-tions, the success of the RomanSynod and the success of theSecond Vatican Council.

Almost as if he were hurry-ing to lay the foundations of hispontificate, Pope John issuedstill another encyclical in 1959,"Princeps Pastorum" (Princeof Shepherds). It urged increas-ed recruiting and training ofpriests and lay missioners, and'called on Catholics in missionareas to play an active part inpublic life.

The Pope's own vital inter-est in the missions was dem-onstrated in two ways: OnHoly Thursday, 1959, he gotdown on his knees in perform-ing Holy Week rites to washthe feet of 13 missionarypriests, and in May, 1960, heconsecrated 14 missionarybishops in St. Peter's basilica.

On October 11, 1959, PopeJohn presided at centenary cele-brations of the North AmericanCollege in Rome. There, in hisfirst address in English, hemade the first anouncement ofthe future beatification of Moth-er Elizabeth Seton, American-born convert and foundress ofthe Sisters of Charity in theU.S.

More CardinalsOn December 14, 1959, he add-

ed eight more members to theCollege of Cardinals, continuingthe policy established by PiusXII of internationalizing thatbody, As of that date, the col-lege consisted of 31 Italian car-dinals, . 12 English-speaking, 11Spanish-speaking, 8 French-speaking and 5 each for the

German and Portuguese lan-guage groups. Seven other lan-guages were represented by onecardinal each: Arabic, Armen-ian, Chinese, Croatian, Flemish,Hungarian and Polish.

The Pope called the third car-dinalitial consistory of his pon-tificate for March 28, 1960,which raised the number of car-dinals to 85. Among the sevennominated for the honor werethe first cardinals to be namedfor Japan and the Philippines,,and the first Negro cardinal.These were: Peter Cardinal Tat-suo-Doi, Archbishop of Tokyo,Rufino Cardinal Santos, Arch-bishop of Manila; and LaurianCardinal Rugambwa, Bishop ofBukoba Tanganyika, who wasthen Bishop of Rutabo.

Another consistory, . t h ePope's fourth, opened on Jan-uary 16, 1961. Raised to car-dinalitial dignity were Arch-bishops Joseph Hitter of St.Louis, Luis Concha Cordobaof Bogota, Jose HumbertoQuintero of Caracas and Gius-eppe Ferretto of the Vaticanstaff.

Pope John canonized six per-sons: Charles of Sezze and Jo-aquina d'e Vedruna de Mas onApril 12, 1959; Gregory Bar-barigo, May 27, 1960; John deRibera, June 12, 1960; BertillaBoscardin, May 11, 1961 andMartin de Porres, May 2, 1962.

Distinguished leaders in theworld who have called on the

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June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 23

A DYNAMIC PONTIFICATE

Pope Serene Under Pressure(From Preceding Page)

Pope include President Charlesde Gaulle of France, ChancellorKonrad Adenauer of Germany,President Manuel Prado ofPeru, President Arturo Frondiziof Argentina, former U.S. pres-ident Dwight Eisenhower, theKing and Queen of Siam. QueenElizabeth of England, King Bau-douin and Queen Fabiola ofBelgium, Premier ConstantineKaramalis of Greece, PremierAmintore Fanfani of Italy, U.S.Vice President Lyndon B. John-son, and Mrs. John F. Kennedy.

Social EncyclicalA highlight of 1961 was the

social encyclical "Mater etMagistra" (Mother and Teach-er), issued on July 14 to com-memorate the 70th anniversaryof Pope Leo XIII's encyclical"Rerum Novarum."

Its 25,000 words set forth fours o c i a l problems confrontingmodern man and offered solu-tions to them. The problemsare: The depressed state of ag-riculture in an increasinglytechnological world, the vastdifferences between under-developed and the technologi-cally advanced nations, thelack of trust among nations,and the relation of the worldpopulation increases to econo-mic development.

Among several new thesespresented in the encyclical isPope John's contention that a

carefully regulated socializa-tion can be advantageous.

In 1963 Pope John issued twogreat social encyclicals, MaterEt Magibtra and Pacem In Ter-rK

Pope John's great interest inthe preparations for the SecondVatican Council are seen in thefact that in the first sevenmonths of 1961, he had deliveredeight major discourses on thesubject of the council and hadreferred to it at length in 16other speeches. He made 11

personal visits to preparatorycommissions while they werein session and wrote four let-ters about the council.

Convokes CouncilIn September, 1963, he per-

sonally consecrated as arch-bishops six secretaries of

Vatican congregations to allowthem to play active roles inthe ecumenical council. OnOct. 11, 1962, Pope John ina historical ceremony formal-ly opened the Second VaticanCouncil in St. Peter's basili-ca, with some 2,500 archbish-ops and bishops present. Aradio hookup permits him tolisten in on the council dis-cussions at his desk in'the Vatican.

Pope John set a record forsurprise visits and breakingtraditions. He has on occasion"dropped in" at some ofRome's downtown churches,the Vatican Picture Gallery, the

pressroom of L'Osservatore Ro-mano and the Vatican PolyglotPress, the Vatican Library, tothe Vatican crypts and ceme-teries on All Souls Day, theSwiss Guards chapel, the Vati-can garage.

He has led the Corpus Christiprocession in St. Peter's Squareand the lenten stational proces-sion to the churches ofRome, reviving an ancient tra-dition of 20O years ago. AtChristmas time he has visitedwith the inmates of Rome'sjails and reformatories and atother times visited hospitalsand orphanages, bringing joy

and spiritual uplift to thoseconfined there.

On Oct. 4, 1962, just prior tothe opening of the Second Vat-ican Council, the Pope made a400-mile pilgrimage to two ofItaly's most famous shrinesLoreto and Assisi — to pray forthe success of the council. Itwas the longest journey that apontiff had taken away fromthe Vatican in more than a cen-tury.

On Oct. 25, 1962, he made adramatic appeal over Vaticanradio to the world leaders tonegotiate to save peace in theCurrent crisis.

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Page 24 June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

REHEWED HIS APPEALTO WORLD LEADERS ON MANY OCCASIONS

Impassioned Feeling Marked Pope's Peace PleasNCWC News Service

World peace was a constantand ardent prayer of Pope JohnXXIII.' He made impassionedpleas for peace in all his Christ-mas messages to the world. Herenewed this appeal with deepfeeling on more than 30 otheroccasions: in audiences, on theradio and in solemn documents.

As early as Oct. 29, 1958,one day after his election aspope in the first public ad-

yjt*ess of his pontificate, heled upon the world's rulers

to hear and make positive re-ply to the appeals of theirpeople for peace.On that occasion he asked the

rulers of all nations: "Whyshould not discords and dis-agreements be finally composedequitably? Why should the re-sources of human genius andthe riches of the peoples turnmore often to preparing arms— p e r n i c i o u s instrumentsof death and destruction — thanto increasing the welfare of allclasses of citizens, and particu-larly the poorer classes?"

The first public reply froma chief of state to Pope John'sfirst appeal for peace camefrom U.S. President Dwight D.Eisenhower. In a letter sentthrough his personal represen-'tatives to the coronation cere-monies, Gen. Eisenhower de-clared: "I share with you thefervent desire for a peacefulsolution of the momentous prob-lems which beset mankind."

In his first Christmas messageto the world, delivered overVatican Radio on December 23,1958, Pope John pleaded for ef-forts toward peace by men ofgood will and called for Chris-tian unity in the face of menof ill will.

LASTING RULEAgain early in his pontificate,

Pope •John in his first EasterMessage (March 28, 1959) re-minded the world's rulers oft h e i r great responsibility towork for peace. "We offer aprayer that peace, the daughterof gentleness and good will,may establish a lasting r u l eamong nations, made ever anx-ious by the clouds which repeat-edly darken the horizon. Wepray for the heads of states,joined with Us in recognizingthat their high calling establish-es them not as judges, but asguides of the nations."

In the first encyclical let-ter of his pontificate, PopeJohn pleaded for Christianunity and sounded a warningof the universal devastationthat would result from nucle-- -•>• war. The letter, dated June

, 1959, and entitled Ad PetriCathedram (At the Chairof Peter) declared that "Godcreated men not as enemiesbut as brothers. He gavethem the earth to be cultivat-ed by their toil and energy,so that each and every onemight take from it its fruitsand whatever should be nec-essary for his sustenance andgeneral needs in life."Peace and concord among

nations was one of five inten-tions for which Pope John ask-ed the faithful to recite theRosary during the month ofOctober. In his encyclical forSeptember 26, 1959, Grata Re-cordatio (Grateful Memory), heurged prayers that "the menresponsible for the destinies of

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Thousands Receive Easter Blessing Of Pope John XXIII On Sunday, April 14, In St. Peter's Square

nations great and small . . .may attentively assess the seri-ous duty of the present hour."

On Dec. 6, 1959, Pope Johnreceived in audience PresidentEisenhower, who was on aninternational goodwill tour.Speaking in English, the Popetold him he rejoiced to see theAmerican nation striving "to-ward the lofty ideals of a loyaland effective concord betweennations."

"The Catholic Church, whoseconstant yearning is the estab-lishment of true peace betweenpeoples, cannot but greet withjoy every sincere effort directedtoward that end and wish it themost consoling success," hesaid.

BROTHERHOODIn the second Christmas mes-

sage of his pontificate, PopeJohn admonished: "No peacewill have solid foundations un-less hearts nourish the senti-ment of brotherhood whichought to exist among all whohave a common origin andare called to the same destiny. . . The basis of internationalpeace is, above all, truth."

When he addressed the lead-ers of Pax Christi, internationalon April 19, 1960, he told themthat peace had been and wouldcontinue to be a dominanttheme in all his speeches andpersonal contacts.

He predicted that the forth-coming ecumenical councilwould contribute to world peaceby giving an indication of thespirit of unity and fraternitywhich is increasing in the lifeof the Church.

Whether it was a group ofworkers, or educators, orOlympic athletes* or dele-gates to the UN Food andAgriculture Organization comference, his admonition wasalways that they work forhuman brotherhood a n dpeace.In his third Christmas mes-

sage to the world, Dec. 22, 1960,Pope John pleaded for a fidelityto truth in the cause of worldpeace. "The ever more gravenews of the storms which rageover some parts of the world,and threaten not only the socialorder, b u t m o r e important

Easter Blessing Is Given By Pope John XXIII

many souls . . . moves Us todirect a world to those whohave the highest responsibilitiesin the public and social sphere,"to remind them "to act" honor-ably in these days of generaldanger.

In his great social encyclicalMater et Magistra (Mother andTeacher), May 15, 1961, was aplea foF cooperation on a worldscale and help for the undevel-oped nations. He deplored thelack of trust among nations.

Those who seek to bring peaceto others must first know peacewithin themselves, declaredPope John at the Vatican onJuly 26,1961, when he addressedmembers of the third interna-tional pilgrimage of Pax Christi."It is certainly your duty toshow in your lives a beautifulapplication of the words of Jesus'beati pacifici' (blessed are thepeacemakers)."

On Sept. 10, 1961, PopeJohn XXIII, in a radio ad-dress to the world made astrong appeal for justice and

peace based on reason andcalled upon the rulers of na-tions to "face squarely thet r e m e n d o u s responsibili-ties they bear before the tri-bunal of history and the judg-ment seat of God."

These sentiments the pope re-peated at the opening (Nov. 6,1961) of the second meeting ofthe Central Preparatory Com-mission of the Second VaticanCouncil. He reminded the com-mission that many people wereworried about world conditionsand again called for peace.Three days earlier he had issuedanother peace plea when he re-ceived delegates from 67 nationsattending ceremonies markinghis birthday and coronation an-niversaries.

Two weeks later, he told dele-gates to the 11th conference ofthe UN Food and AgricultureOrganization in Rome: "Today'sworld is aspiring to great ends—• peace and bread . . . Onemay say that the first impliesthe other."

In his bull, Humanae Salutis,(Dec. 24, 1961) convoking theSecond Vatican Council, PopeJohn said: "Finally, to a worldlost, confused and anxious underthe constant threat of new fright-ful conflicts, the forthcomingcouncil is called upon to offer anopportunity for all men of goodwill to turn their thoughts andtheir intentions toward peace."

The following day in his sef- <mon at the Christmas MidnightMass he told the diplomats pres-ent of his wish that all peoplesbe assured of "the incomparableblessing of peace." He said "itis obviously not a question" ofjust any kind of peace," andthat the Church "loves peacethat is based on justice."

Pope John, in his Christmasradio message to the world(Dec. 21, 1961) and again(Dec. 28) in his remarks atthe annual reception of thediplomats accredited to theHoly See warned the rulersof the world of their respon-sibility before God and men."The judgment of history will

be severe with those people whoneglect to do everything in their.power in order to remove thescourge of war from humanity," .he said.

Delegates of the Associationof Jurists of the U.S.A., holdinga European conference organ-ized by the Special Committeefor World Peace Through Law,were told by Pope John (April4, 1962) that "relations amongnations, like those among peo-ple, cannot be governed byforce, but must be regulated byjuridicial norms in conformity-with reason and founded uponuniversal and immutable moralprinciples without which peacecannot exist among states."

Pope John's concern "overthe problem of the threat topeace" was again voiced in hisEaster Message of April 22,1962, "A harmonious effort byeveryone is the only hope forthe preservation of peace where,it already exists; and where it-,does not exist, everything pos-:sible must be done to removewhatever is endangering itsfoundations," he declared.

At a general audience in St.

Peter's basilica on May 30 hewarned that without God's help,"still more bloody battles andStill deeper sorrows could come. . . a conflict which could an-nihilate all the good that hu-manity possesses," he said.

A few days later (June 3) heagain appealed for an end tothe slaughter in Algeria andvoiced his profound sorrow overthe strife there. "Let the ruleof law prevail in mutual chari-ty. May the day of peace soondawn for all those regions."

One month later (July 3,1962) when he received Presi-dent Antonio Segiii of Italy,Pope John said: "All nationsof the world, all honest andopen souls are invited to co-operate in the great under-t a k i n g .of building, notmaterial weapons of destruc-tion, but of fashioning theworld in the light andconstant brilliance of theeternal principles of Christianorder."

On Sept. 7, 1962, Vice Presi-dent Lyndon B. Johnson wasreceived at the Vatican by PopeJohn. Mr. Johnson was on avisit to six countries to con-solidate the peaceful aims ofthe U. S. and promote closercooperation among nations. Hisefforts were praised by thePope who told him of his own" s o l i c i t u d e s , encourage-ments and paternal insistencein favor of the great cause ofpeace."

RESPONSIBILITYHe added that he prayed daily

for "those who bear the great-er responsibilities in the govern-ment of nations, so that theirminds and hearts may alwaysbe aware of the delicate respon-sibility they have before theDivine Law and the just expec-tations and aspirations of the,,great human family."

When the world was on thebrink of nuclear war, PopeJohn, in a surprise broadcast,Oct. 25, 1962, warned of the hor-rors of a nuclear war and beg-ged the political leaders to keepnegotiating towards peace. Onlyone day earlier a "quarantine"ordered by U. S. President Ken-nedy against the delivery of of-fensive weapons to Cuba hadgone into effect, and Soviet Pre-mier Khrushchev had declaredthat any U. S. attack on Sovietshipping meant nuclear war. Atthe same time troops of com-munist China were advancinginto northern India.

"Let them do everything intheir power to save peace,"the Pope urg«d world lead-ers. "By so doing they willspare the world the horrors ofa war that would have disas-trous consequences such asnobody could foresee . . . Letthem continue to negotiate. . . at all levels and at alltimes."

Pope John's extraordinarybroadcast for peace soon hadfruitful pesults. For on Oct. 28,the Feast of Christ the King,Premier Khrushchev announcedthat, his nation would stop workon missile sites in Cuba andwould dismantle them. Presi-dent Kennedy stated that theU. S. would end its' blockade ofCuba and would not invade that/-.country.

June 7 , 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 25

DECISION WAS MADE THREE MONTHS AFTER HIS ELECTION

Pope To Be Remembered For The CouncilNOW* News Service

History will remember thereign o£ Pope John XXIII forhis decision to convoke the Sec-ond Vatican Council.

The Pontiff decided to call thefirst ecumenieal council in near-ly a century and the 21st inchurch history within* threemonths after his election asPope. During his observance ofthe Feast of the Conversion ofSt. Paul, Jan .25, 1959, foemade the surprise announce-ment oi his intention.

His decision startled membersof the Catholic Church through-out the world, and was ofinterest to other Christians and

' to many non-Christians.

Called to consider themany challenges facing theChurch, its opening session onOct. 11, 1962, brought to Romeclose to 2,500 cardinals, arch-bishops, bishops, abbotts andother council Fathers in whatwas the most representativew o r l d w i d e gathering ofChurch leaders in history.

On Christmas, 1961, the papalbuli "Humahae Salutis,"' offi-cially convoked the Second Vat-ican Ecumenical Council. How-ever, the actual opening datewas not set until announced byPope John in a "motu proprio"of Feb. 2, 1962.

As early as- June, 1960, he hadappointed a dozen preparatorycommissions and three secreta-riats to lay the groundwork fr>rthe council. He later personallyattended some of their meetingsto spur on their wor^. Arch-bishop Pericle Felici served asgeneral secretary of the coun-cil's Central Preparatory Com-mission.

CONVOCATIONIn his bull of convocation.

Pope John reviewed "the com-plex and delicate work of prep-aration," which he said was"supported by heavenly Vi,?lp."

."Before deciding the ques-tions that had to be studiedin view of the forthcomingcouncil," he wrote, "We wish-ed to hear beforehand the wiseand enlightened opinions ofthe College of Cardinals, ofthe espicopate of the wholeworld, of the sacred congrega-tions of the Roman Curia, ofthe general superiors of or-ders and religious congrega-tions of Catholic universitiesand of ecclesiastical faculties.

"This work of consultationwas carried out within a yearand there emerged clearly fromthis the points that had to besubmitted to a thorough study.

"We then instituted the differ-ent preparatory organizationsto which We entrusted the ar-duous task of drawing up thedoctrinal and disciplinary proj-ects, among which We willchoose those we intend to sub-mit to the council."'

FAITHFUL

Cardinals, bishops, theologi-ans, canonists and experts fromall over the world were consult-ed in this process. The faithfulthroughout the Catholic worldwere urged to continual prayerfor the success of the historicproject, WhicK Pope John dedi-cated to the Blessed Mother and .St. Joseph.

In selecting the opening date

NC Photo*

Papal Bull Proclaiming Ecumenical Council Is Signed By Pope

of Oct. 11, the feast of the Di-vine Maternity of Mary, thePope stated- "We have espe-cially chosen this ia.ie becauseit links us with the memory ofthe great Council of Eptusus

" which was of extreme impor-tance in the history of theChurch." The decisions of thatcouncil in 431 upheld belief inthe Virgin Mary as Mother ofGod.

Pope John said his mainhopes for the results of the Sec-ond Vatican Council are princi-pally "that the Church, Spouseof Christ, may strengthen stillmore her divine energies andextend her beneficial influencein still greater measure to theminds of men."

He expressed the "hope thatall people — especially thosewhom we so sorrowfully seesuffering because of misfor-tunes," discords and mournfulconflicts — turning their eyesmore trustfully toward Christ— may finally achieve truepeace in respect for mutualrights and duties."

To seek way* and means ofpromoting unity among Chris-tians, who have been separatedfor^hundreds of years by differ-ences of many kinds, was oneof the tasks discussed in the pre-paratory work of the presentcouncil and non-Catholic groupswere invited to send observ-

ers, as was also done in thefirst Vatican Council, 1869-70.

In October, 1961, a year be-fore the formal opening of thethe council, Pope John stressedthe need for accurate presscoverage. In an audience withforeign newsmen, he told themthat the council would be soimportant that the whole worldmust be accurately informedabout it.

To aid the journalistsbefore and during council'smeetings, he ordered a spe-cial press office for the coun-

, cil, placing Msgr. Fausto Val-lainc, Italian priest-journal-ist, in charge.

In his opening address to thecouncil, the Pope set the tonewhen he told the cardinals andbishops assembled around himnear the tomb of St. Peterthat the assembly would con-centrate on emphasizing thevalidity of the Church's teach-ing, rather than concern itselfwith condemning heresies.

CHRISTIAN UNITY

He proclaimed his hope thatthe council will "bring theChurch up to date where re-quired." He also declared thatit would be a council of hopeand a preparation for Christianunity, and that the Church"considers it her duty to workactively" toward the realiza-.tion of Christ's prayer forChristian unity.

At the opening session, 35non-Catholic ' observers andguests ware present, repre-senting 17 Protestant and Or-thodox denominations. In aspecial audience later, PopeJohn told them: "There burnsin my heart the intention ofworking and suffering to hast-en the hour when for all menthe prayer of Jesus at the

Supreme Pontiff Prays For Success Of Council

Last Supper will have reach-ed its fulfillment."

One of the first acts of thegreat council was a message,issued at its third general ses-sion, in which the council Fa-thers declared: "All men arebrothers irrespective of the raceor nation to which they • be-long."

The Fathers noted that "in

the course of our meetings urder the guidance of the HoiSpirit, we intend to seek thmost effective ways of renewing ourselves and beeominever more faithful witnesses cthe Gospel of Christ. We shastrive to propose to the men cour times the truth of God, irtegral and pure, so that themay understand it and accepit freely."

Page 26 June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida•i • : . • • • :

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Thousands Of Persons Crowded The Famed St. Peter's Square As Members Of The Hierarchy From Every Part Of The World Arrived For Council

Holy Father Opens Second Vatican Council Long, White l ine Of 2,500 Members Of The Hierarchy In Procession Through St. Peter's Square At Council

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Pope John XXIII, Standing Before Special Altar, Opens First Session Of Second Vatican Council Pope John Arrives For First Session Of Council

June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 27

INCLUDING THEN PRESIDENT EISENHOWER

Pope Met Many World Figures

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Pope John Points To African Missions On Huge Globe In The Vatican

PACEM ET TERRIS WAS THE LAST

Pontiff Issued 8 EncyclicalsNCWO News Service

One of the most significantpapal pronouncements of mod-ern times — Mater et Magistra— dealing with Christian socialprinciples and their contempo-rary application, was among atotal of eight encyclicals issuedby Pope John XXIIL

This year, on Holy Thursday,April 11, 1963, Pope John is-sued his eighth encyclical let-ter. Entitled Pacem in Terris(Peace on Earth) it was ad-dressed not only to the episco-pate-of the Catholic Church but"to the clergy and faithful ofthe whole world and to all menof good will." It contained about20,000 words and was a clarioncall for world peace, disarma-ment and a ban on nuclearweapons.

• * •All important documents,

they have dealt with a vari-ety of subjects — Christianunity and the foundations ofpeace, the centenary of thedeath of St. John Vianney, thecure of Ars, model for priests;the recitation of the Rosaryfor the critical needs of theChurch; the missions andtheir need for native priests;the 15th centenary of thedeath of Pope St. Leo theGreat; the practice of pen-ance; and on the social teach-ings of the Church.

Mater et Magistra (Motherand Teacher) was greeted withhigh praise by labor, civic andreligious leaders throughout theworld. Dated May 15, 1961, the20,000 word document was notreleased until July 14 of thatyear because Pope John wantedall the Catholic bishops and oth-er Christians throughout t h eworld to have the official textin Latin and in various otherlanguages at the same time.

PRINCIPLES

In it the Pope reviewed Chris-tian principles regarding thesocial-economic order as con-tained in the writings of hispredecessors, Leo XIII, Pius XTand Pius XII. He developedand applied their teaching to

present day problems. Hestressed especially the needs ofthe underdeveloped nations, theagricultural economy, popula-tion problems, the rights andduties of the individual and call-ed for reconstruction of the so-cial relationships through t h eapplication of Christian princi-ples and apostolic action by laypersons.

In 1959, Pope John issuedfour encyclical letters withinfive months.His first, on June 29, was en-

titled: Ad Petri Cathedram(Near the Chair of Peter). This12,000-word document was a di-rect appeal to the separatedChristians to reunite with theCatholic Church. It also sound-ed a warning of the universaldevastation that would resultfrom nuclear war.

Pope John's second encycli-cal, dated Aug. 1, 1959 and con-taining 9,000 words, was entitled— Sacerdotti Nostri Primordia— (From the Beginning of OurPriesthood). It commemoratedthe centenary of the death ofSt. John Vianney, the cure ofArs and patron of parish priests.In three parts, it dealt withpriestly aspirations, the priest'sneed of prayer and pastoralzeal

ROSARYOn Sept. 26, 1959, John XXIII,

in a 1,400-word encylical urgedthe faithful to recite the Rosaryduring the month of October forfive special intentions.

Titled Grata Recordatio(Grateful Memory), it appeal-ed for prayers for the guid-ance of the Pontiff, for mis-sionaries and apostolic works,for peace and concord amongnations, for the success of theRoman Synod and for successof the ecumenical council.A month later, Nov. 28, 1959,

Pope John issued his encyclicalPrinceps Pastorum (The Princeof Shepherds) to commemoratethe 40th anniversary of PopeBenedict XV's apostolic letteron the missions, (Maximum II-lud).

The 9,000 - word document

stresses the need for recruitingand training native priests andlay persons for the spread ofthe Faith in mission lands.

Pope John issued anotherappeal for Christian unity inhis encyclical: Aeterna DeiSapientia (The Eternal Wis-dom of God), on Nov. 11,1961. Writen to commemo-rate the 15th centenary of thedeath of Pope St. Leo theGreat, it paid tribute to apope who directed one of theearlier general councils of theChurch (Council of Chalcedon,451).

Though the 7,000-word letterinvites all separated Christianbodies back to unity, it is di-rected chiefly to the schismaticChristian churches of the East.

His seventh encylical, datedJuly 1, 1962, was entitled: Pae-nitentiam Agere (To Do Pen-ance) and contained 3,500words. In it he urged theworld's Catholics to practicepenance in preparation for theecumenical council, which open-ed in Rome on Oct. 11, 1962.And he called upon the world'sbishops to institute solemn no-venas in honor of the Holy Spir-it to invoke the blessings of di-vine grace on .the Fathers of thecouncil.

\ - i

Pope Saw Horrors .of War First Hand \

\ Pope John XXIII-saw the rhorrors of war first hand. :'

, He first served a required oyear of military duty in the ' 'Italian Army in 1901. He was '•:*discharged with the rank of £j

",s sergeant and recalled to mil- ; jitary duty in June, 1915, aft- ,er his ordination as a priest, j

,; He served with the Medical r!' Corps of the Italian Army, 1;

and in 1916, when all Italian "spriests under arms were re- ^

t classified as chaplains, he pwas assigned as a hospital 'chaplain.

NCWC News Service

Pope John XXIII, as reigningsovereign of the tiny State ofVatican City, was perhaps themost well-informed sovereign ofhis day.

He had a background of 28years in the diplomatic serviceof the Holy See, in Bulgaria,Turkey, Greece and France. Atthe Vatican, which has oftenbeen called "the listening postof the world," he had contactwith o f f i c i a l representativesfrom 50 nations accredited withf o r m a l diplomatic relationsthere.

As pope, he received in audi-' ence more than 100 reigning

sovereigns or heads of nations,big and small.

England's Queen Elizabethi t and Prince Philip were re-ceived with all state honors in"a visit marked with extra-ordinary courtesy and charac-teristic personal warmth" inMay, 1961.

A young Arab monarch, KingHussein of Jordan, was receivedwith the honors accorded a chiefof state by Pope Joha on April30, 1959. In December, 1S59, heg r e e t e d the King's mother,Queen "feine.

EISENHOWEROn December 6, 1959, U.S.

President Dwight D. Eisenhow-er, accompanied by his son Johna n d daughter-in-law Barbarawere received by Pope John.

The pope and president hadmet before when the former wasApostolic Nuncio in Paris. Pres-ident Eisenhower was the sec-ond incumbent president of theUnited States received in papalaudience. (President WoodrowWilson, on his way to the ParisPeace Conference in 1919, wasreceived with similar honors ofstate.)

The visit in March, 1962, ofMrs. J a c q u e l i n e Kennedymarked the first time the wifeof an incumbent president of theUnited States was received in apapal audience. Other membersof the Kennedy family receivedby Pope John were the presi-dent's brother Edward (Ted)Kennedy, his mother Mrs. Jos-eph P. Kennedy and his brotherAtt. Gen. Robert Kennedy andwife.

In September, 1962, PopeJohn received Vice PresidentLyndon Johnson, his wife LadyBird and daughter Lynda.

In an h i s t o r i c audience inMay, 1959, Pope John receivedKing Paul and Queen Frederikaof Greece, the world's only Or-thodox Christian sovereigns, wel-coming them in their own lan-guage. It was the first state visitof Greek royalty to the Vaticanin five centuries.

ROYALTYAmong other members of roy-

alty received in private audi-ence by Pope John were KingFrederick IX and Queen Ingridof Denmark (1959); King Bhu-mibol Adulyadej and Queen Sir-ikit of Thailand (1960); KingGustav Adolf VI and QueenLouise of Sweden (1960); Mwa-mi (King) Wambutsa IV of Bur-undi (196#.

In June, 1961 Pope John re-ceived with state honors King

NC Photos

FLORIDA'S GOVERNOR, Farris Bryant, Mrs. Bryant, and Wen-dell Jarrard, State Development Commission Chairman, areshown during private audience with Pope John XXm on Oct. 13,1961. At right is Bishop-Elect Thomas Ryan, former interpreter.

Baudouin and Queen Fabiolaof the Belgians.

Other members of royalty re-ceived in private audience atthe Vatican were: former'Em-press Zita of Austria - Hungary(1962); former Queen Giovannaand her son, former King Sime-on II, of Bulgaria (1959); for-mer Queen Geraldine of Alba-nia (1961), and the pretender tothe Spanish throne, Juan ofBourbon, and Prince Juan Car-los; Belgium's Prince Albert ofLiege and his Italian bride,Princess Paola; JapanesaPrince Nobusuke Kishi; PrinceRanier and Princess Grace ofMonaco; Prince Franz JosephII and his wife Princess Gina,rulers of the Principality ofLiechtenstein (1960).

Heads of nations receivedin private audience, hi addi-tion to those already namedwere: Presidents Gronchi ofItaly, DeGaulIe of France,Stroessner of Paraguay, Su-karno of Indonesia (1959);and the two ruling CaptainRegents of the Republic ofSan Marino (1959); PresidentsPrado of Peru, Frondizi of Ar-

gentina, Nardone of Uruguay,Tsiranana of Malagasy Re-public, the Shah of Iran Mo-hammed Reza Pahlavi andChancellor Adenauer of WestGermany (1960).

Presidents Orlich of CostsRica, Yameogo of Upper Volta, Segni of Italy, Macapagal o)the Philippines, Bourguiba oiTunisia, Maga~ of DahomejSenghor of Senegal, GovernoiMarin of Puerto Rico, National-ist leader Tom Mboya of Kenya(1962).

AUDIENCEIn an historic audience, on

Dec. 2, 1960, Pope John received in his private librarjEngland's Archbishop GeoffrejF. Fisher of Canterbury, Prinjate of the Anglican ChurchThe hour-long meeting, held althe request of the Archbishopmarked the first time in ovei400 years that the spiritual leader of the Anglican Church anda pope met.

In November, 1961, when Pop*John met in private audiencewith Bishop Arthur Lichtenberger, it was the first time that ipope met with a presiding bishop of the Protestant Episcopa

. Church of the United States.

Pope John Often GreetedVisitors In Their Language

Pope John XXIII, the ecu-menical - minded pope oftengreeted his visitors in their ownlanguage. He used 11 languages.

A master of his native Ital-ian and Latin, he was fluentin varying degrees inFrench, Spanish, Bulgarian,Romanian, Turkish and mod-ern Greek. He also studied

. German and Russian, under-stood them, but did not haveany fluency in speakingthem.

Immediately after he was en-throned as pope in November,1958, Pope John set out to mas-ter English. He was tutored bythe senior English - speakingmember of the Vatican Secre-tariat of State staff, Bishop-elect Thomas Ryan, of Tipper-ary, Ireland.

' Pope John received hf ^stlessons in English mord«--«.ian20 years ago when he wasApostolic Delegate to Tur-key. His teacher was thesame Bishop • elect Ryan,then (in 1941) a monsignorand secretary on the delega-tion staff in Istanbul. Thisgave rise to the observationthat the Pope would speakEnglish with an I r i s hbrogue. But actually hespoke it with att Italian ac-cent.

According to Pope John h<received his tutoring in English from "a good teacher, bulan unhappy one," because "Iwas a poor pupil, with littie time for study."

Page 28 June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

Mrs. John F. Kennedy During Papal Audience Pope John And Former President Dwight D. Eisenhower Bow To Each Other During 1959 Audience

Queen Elizabeth And Prince Philip Visit Pontiff In Rome King Paul And Queen Frederika Of Greece During Audience With Pope

. ' German Chancellor Konrad Adenauer With Holy Father

Pope John Greets British Prime Minister Macmillan His Holiness Greets Indonesian President French President De Gaulle Exchanges Gifts With Pope

7, 1963 IH£ VOiCE Miami, Florida Page 29

MADE FIRST UNITY APPEAL ON DAY AFTER BEING NAMED PONTIFF

John XXIII: The Pope Of Christian Reunion

-•*<

NCWC News Service

Pope John XXIII in his ponti-ficate accomplished more than

vany other pope in modern his-tory in the cause of Christianreunion.

Beginning in 1925 he gaineda first-hand knowledge and in-terest in the Eastern churcheswhile serving for a period of 20years in the Apostolic Delega-tions of Bulgaria, Turkey andGreece.

The day after his election tothe papacy in his first radiobroadcast to the world, onOct. 19, 1958, Pope John ex-pressed his concern for theseparated brethren.

i^ "We open Our arms and Ourheart . . . to all those who areseparated from this ApostolicSee, where Peter himself livesin his successors 'even unto theconsummation of the world'(Matt. 28, 20). We eagerly de-sire their return to the house ofthe common Father, and Wetherefore repeat the words ofthe Divine Redeemer:

CALLS FOR UNITY" 'Holy Father, keep in Thy

.•- name those whom Thou hastgiven me, that they may be one,as we are' (John 17, 11). Forthus 'there shall be one foldand one Shepherd'' (John 10, 16).We pray, therefore, that theymay all come, with a whole-hearted and a loving will; andthat their return to the flockmay be accomplished at thevery earliest with the inspira-tion and the help of grace. Theyshall not enter into a strangehouse, but into their own; thatsame house as was once made

•» glorious by the renowned doc-trine of their forefathers andmade precious by their vir-tues."

In his first Christmas mes-sage to the world on Dec. 23,1958, Pope John pleaded forefforts toward peace by menof good will and called forChristian unity in the faceof ill will. He recalled thewords of his predecessors, LeoXIII, St. Pius X, Benedict XV,Pius XI and Pius XII, who

^ "extended from the ApostolicChair the invitation to unity:and he likewise issued a "lov-ing invit t on " o Orthodox a-i:Iother separated religious bod-ies to return to the True Fold,

'[•••• pledging a tireless effort toencourage them in this.

One month later, in an ad-dress given on Jan. 25, 1959, inwhich he first announced hisintention of' convoking an ecu-,:menical council, Pope John is-sued "a renewed invitation tothe faithful of the separated

••^communities that they may fol-low Us amiably in this searchof unity and grace, to which somany souls aspire in all partsof the earth."

That he believed the move to-ward Christian unity to be agradual process was indicatedin a letter Pope John address-ed to, priests of the Venice areain April, 1959. In mapping the

tl! path to unity, particularly forthe Christians of the East, heexpressed the hope for "first, a

NC Photos

Russian Orthodox Observers At Council, Right, With Msgr. WiHebrands

step closer, then a step stillcloser, and finally the perfectreunion of so many separatedbrothers with the ancient corn-Rome)."

Speaking to a group of Ital-ian Catholic Action leaders athis summer villa at Castelgan-dolfo in August, 1959, P o p eJohn stated that he plannedto work for the revitalizationand strengthening of the Cath-olic Church so that its truthwill be easily recognizable byOrthodox and Protestant Chris-tians.

INVITED BACKThe following month (Sept. 23,

1959) Pope John issued an in-dulgenced prayer for the suc-cess of the ecumenical councilin which he also prayed to theDivine Spirit "for those sheepwho are not yet of the one foldof Jesus Christ; as they gloryin the name of Christian, somay they finally come to trueunity under the guidance of theone Pastor."

Explaining the various pha-ses and objectives of the Sec-ond Vatican Council, P o p eJohn in an address delivered inSt. Peter's basilica on June 5,1960, called two Eastern Fa-thers, St. John Chrysostom andSt. Gregory Nazianen, "thetwo most authoritative voiceswe have to betoken, to blessand to intercede for the re-turn of the Churches of theOrient to the embrace of theone, holy, catholic and aposto-lic Church."

The following year, in his en-cyclical "Aqterna, Dei Sapien-tia," dated Nov. 11, 1961, andissued to commemorate the 15thcentenary of the death of PopeSt., Leo the Gfreat, Pope Johnagain invited all separatedChristian bodies back to unity,and noted "the generous andgrowing efforts made in variousparts of the world for thatpurpose."

COUNCIL OPENSAmong the preparatory com-

missions of the Second VaticanCouncil he appointed a specialSecretariat for Promoting Chris-tian Unity and placed AugustinCardinal Bea, S.J., at its head.By this he hoped to give theseparated Christians "the oppor-tunity of following the work ofthe council and of finding moreeasily the path of unity."

Following the second sessionin 1961 of the Central Prepara-tory Commission, Pope Johnannounced that it had been de-cided to invite non-Catholic ob-servers to the council. In hisEaster message of April, 1962,he again expressed his hopethat "Heaven's blessing wouldreach out to all those who,though they owe another al-legiance, are ennobled by the

" glorious sign of the Cross ofChrist; to reach out to allmen without exception."

That the reunion of the Chris-tian churches was indeed one ofthe fruits to be hoped for-, andthe path to its eventual fulfill-ment would be one of the goalsof the Second Vatican Council,was clearly stated by Pope Johnwhen he addressed the formalopening of the council in St.Peter's basilica on October 11,1962.

"It is a source of consider-able sorrow," he said, "to seethat the greater part of the;human race — although all menwho are born were redeemed bythe Blood of Christ — does notyet participate in those; sourcesof divine grace which exist inthe Catholic Church." He urgedunity among Catholics them-selves and for esteem and re-spect for those "separatedChristians who pray and aspireto be united with us," and togain the respect of those who,

' follow non-Christian religions.

SPECIAL AUDIENCE

Two days after the, councilopened, Pope John held a spe-cial audience in the Vatican'sConsistory Hall for'35 delegate-observers and guests represent-ing 17 Orthodox and Protestantdenominations, including t w ofrom Soviet Russia. Seated in anarmchair (not the usual throne)he told them: "There burns inmy heart the intention of work-ing and suffering to hasten thehour when for all men the pray-er of Jesus at the Last Supperwill have reached its fulfill-ment."

In an historic meeting at theVatican on Dec. 2, 1960, PopeJohn had an hour-long conver-sation in his private librarywith Archbishop Geoffrey F.Fisher of Canterbury, Primateof the Church of England. The

courtesy meeting, arranged atthe request of the British prel-ate, then spiritual ruler of40-million Anglicans, was thefirst such meeting in p,ver 400years.

At another meeting at whichprecedent was set aside, PopeJohn first revealed that a cer-tain number of non-Catholicswould be invited to the SecondVatican Council as observers.This was during a 40-minuteconference with the Rt. Rev.Arthur Lichtenberger, Presid-ing Bishop of the ProtestantEpiscopal Church in the Unit-ed States. Held on Nov. 15, 1961,it was- the first in history be-tween a Roman pontiff and ahead of the" American branchof the Anglican Communion.

Bishop Lichtenberger called onthe Pope while en route to thethird assemblyof the Protestantand Orthodox World Council ofChurches in New Delhi, India.For the first time the CatholicChurch,, with Pope John's per-mission, sent observers to this

\ non-Catholic assembly.

• HISTORIC AUDIENCE

In a move to promote closerinterfaith: relations, the GeneralAssembly ofi the Church of Scot-land (Presbyterian) in May,1962, approved a call for inform-al talks with members of itschurch and Roman Catholics.This approval came only twomonths after another historicmeeting, the visit with the Popeof the Rt. Rev. Archibald C.Craig, the Church of Scotland'sformer Moderator.

Among the seven officialguests of the: Secretariat f o r

: Promoting Christian U n i t ypresented to Pope John at thehistoric audience of Oct. 13,1962 were the: Rev. Joseph H.Jackson of Chicago, presidentof the five million all-NegroNational Baptist Convention,U.S.A., Inc., the Rev. Stan-ley I. Stuber of Jefferson City,Mo., a Baptist, and the Rev.Jesse M. Bader of New York,general secretary of the WorldConvention of Churches ofChrist (Disciples). Mr. Jack-son had received a personalinvitation during a papal au-dience in Dec, 1961, to at-tend as a guest of Pope John.

, Present as delegate-observersto the Second Vatican Council

Ukrainian Bishop Ivan Bucko Kisses Papal Ring

U. S. Baptist Leader, J. H. Jackson With Pope

Holy Father Welcomes Buddhist Monk Of Ceylon

were representatives from theRussian Orthodox Church (Mos-cow), the Russian OrthodoxChurch Outside Russia, the Cop-tic Church of Egypt, the SyrianOrthodox Church, the EthiopianChurch, the Armenian Church,the Old Catholic Church, and

Anglican, Lutheran, Presby-terian, Quaker, Disciples ofChrjst, Congregationalist a n dMethodist denominations.

Indeed, Pope John, "the popeof Christian reunion," has mark-ed a pathway to Christian unity.

Page 30 JUIM? 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

95 BOVS to MEDM$ AT CATHEDRAL

Ad Altare Awards To Be Given Sunday

Tornado Victim Receives Diploma From Msgr. Enright

Critically Injured In Twister,He Gets His School Diploma

By MARJORIE L. FILLYAW

Four years ago he was themost critically injured casualtyin a tornado which roaredthrough the Miami area, butSunday 15-year-old F r a n k"Jay" Vassalotti was graduatedwith his eighth grade class-mates from St. Rose of LimaSchool, Miami Shores.

Walking with a cane, becausehe still does not have completecontrol of the left side of hisbody, Jay walked to the sanc-tuary of St. Kose of LimaChurch to receive his diplomafrom Msgr. James F. Enright,pastor, who had baptized himin the operating room of NorthShore Hospital on the eveningof June 17, 1959.

Only minutes before thetwister struck early that nightthe youth and his father, Lt,Col. Frank Vassalotti, haddodged showers making theirway to an ice cream standat the corner of BiscayneBlvd. and 54th St. They werestarting back to their carwhen the wind picked up theboy, carried him to the rail-road track almost a blockwest and hurled him to theground.

As four physicians attendedJay, whose-.body was badly bro-ken, in the operating • room,

Tonsignor Enright donned a.iospital cap and gown and ad-ministered the Sacrament ofBaptism to the youth who alsosuffered massive brain damage.

For months the boy's condi-tion remained critical and hespent additional months in awheelchair b e f o r e regainingpartial use of his arm and legmuscles. When the family, whowere visiting here, returned totheir home in Huntsyille, Ala.,Jay returned to school where,he made the honor roll.

Last year when ColonelVassalotti was serving withthe Army Engineers Corps inGreenland, Jay came to Mi-ami with his mother and sis-ter to reside at 485 NW 128th

St. and enrolled in St. Roseof Lima School where he hasmaintained a B-plus average.

Throughout the school yearhe attended classes each morn-ing and studied every after-noon at home under supervi-sion of his mother who thought,four years ago, that he wouldnever "speak or walk again."

"He has never been babiedand he owes what he hasachieved to his drive," Mrs.Vassalotti said remarking thatone of the parish priests hadsuggested that the boy slowdown on his studies.

Next year Jay plans to con-tinue his studies at St. Pius XHigh School in Atlanta, Ga.,where his father will bestationed.'

Baccalaureates

Set For GradsBaccalaureate service, for

public high school graduates intwo parishes of Greater Miamiwill be held this weekend.

Graduates of St. Patrick par-ish, Miami Beach, will assistat 8:30 a.m. Mass offered byMsgr. William Barry, P.A., pas-tor, in St. Patrick Church, Sat-urday, June 8.

Breakfast will follow in theschool cafeteria.

Msgr. R. E. Philbin, pastor,St. Michael the Archangel par-ish will celebrate Mass at 9a.m., Sunday, June 9, in theDade County Auditorium forpublic school graduates of St.Michael and SS. Peter and Paulparishes.

Edward Atkins will be theguest speaker during a break-fast in the school cafeteria. Di-plomas will be presented tothose who have completed thehigh school course of instruc-tion in the Confraternity ofChristian Doctrine.

Approximately 95 Boy Scoutswill receive the Ad Altare Deiaward in ceremonies at the Ca-thedral at 3 p.m. Sunday,June 9.

In addition, 55 Girl Scouts willreceive the Marian Award and15 Cub Scouts the Parvuli Dei(Little One of God) Medal.

The Father Andrew BrownGeneral Assembly of theKnights of Columbus, which -sponsors the Ad Altare Deiaward in the Diocese will takepart in the ceremonies withtheir color corps and colorguard.

Msgr. Patrick J. O'Dono-ghue V.G., rector of theCathedral, will officiate atpresentation of the awards.

Father Walter Dockerill, di-rector of youth activities in theDiocese, will lead the Scouts inthe Scout prayer and act of Con-secration To Our Lady.

Assisting in the arrangementsfor the ceremony will be FatherEdward 3. Pick, North DadeDeanery chaplain for the Scouts.Thomas Gato is Lay chairmanin North Dade.

The chaplain for the Broward

Deanery is Father Joseph Brun-ner and the lay chairman isJames Dunn. Serving as chap-lain of the South Dade Deaneryis Father Patrick Farrell w'thPaul Brick the lay chairman.

On the West Coast FatherRonald Brohamer of St. FrancisXavier parish, Fort Myers, ischaplain and L. Paul Deschenesis lay chairman.

The diocesan lay chairman onCatholic Scouting is Harold R.Guittard.

Prior to the awards cere-

IN JUDGING AT NATIONAL FINALS

Columbus Orators I n . T o p ' 1 0 'The team of speakers and de-

baters from Christopher Colum-bus High School was named oneof the Top Ten Schools in. thenation at the National CatholicForensic League's 12th annualtournament.

v The tourney was held at thePittsburgh-Hilton Hotel on May30 - June 1.

A total of 21 students fromsix high schools in the Dio-cese of Miami flew to Pitts-burgh for the national finals-Schools represented, in addi-tion to Columbus, were St.Thomas Aquinas and CardinalGibbons High schools of FortLauderdale; Monsignor Ed-ward Pace High, ArchbishopCuriey, and Notre DameAcademy. :

In the listing of the Top TenSchools, according to pointsscored by the top three speak-ers from the school, Columbus-ranked seventh.

On the list of the Top TenSchools, according to the totalnumber of points scored byeach school, C''umbus High wassaluted as the fourth highestschool in the country.

High scorers for Columbuswere Richard Dunn and MarcPelaez. Both speakers competedin oratorical interpretation.

Dunn and Pelaez survivedseven rounds of eliminations toreceive N.C.F.L. awards for ex-cellence in their field. RichardDunn, a graduating senior1 atColumbus, is eligible for schol-arship consideration as a resultof his performance.

Other members of the Colum-bus team which competed inPittsburgh were: Marshall Lip-tak and Kenneth Olsen (debate);Ward Kearney (declamation);

Vincent Hennessy, William Prattand James Moore (extempora-neous speech). The speakers

were accompanied by heirCoach, Brother Stephen Luke,F.M.S.

300 State Squires ExpectedFor Convention June 14-16C l o s e to 300 Columbian

Squires from throughout t h estate are expected to attendthe three-day convention ofSquires at the Fontainebleau Ho-tel June 14-16.

In disclosing the expected at-tendance figure for the conven-tion, John F. iTnacy, stateKnights of Columbus chairmanfor the Squires, said a total of13 cities in the state would berepresented.

The cities are: C o r a lGables, Fort Lauderdale, Sa-rasota, Melbourne, St. Peters-burg, Key West, Tampa, Or-lando, Hialeah, North Miami,Miami and Miami Beach.

Mr. Tracy said 17 Circles inthose cities would be sendingdelegates to the three-day meet-ing.

Governor Farris Bryant hasproclaimed Friday, June 7, as"Columbian Squires Day" in thestate in honor of the upcomingconvention.

A corporate Communion andbreakfast is planned for Sun-day, June 16, by the Squires.

The Squires will assist atMass at St. Patrick Churchand a Communion Veakfastwill be held later at the ho-tel.

monies, the Scouts will marchin procession into the Cathe-dral with a parade of Scoutflags.

Last year 85 Boy Scouts re-ceived the Ad Altare Dei awardat the Cathedral.

In order to be eligible for theAd Altare Dei Medal, a Scoutmust display a knowledge of Kisreligion and perform a servicefor his Church.

The applicant for the awardis first approved by his parishand then goes before a dean-ery board of review whichtests him on his knowledgeof his faith.

Purposes of the medal havebeen outlined by the CatholicCommittee on Scouting andCatholic Boy Scouting as:

Encouraging the Scout's ad-vance'in religion and in the ser-vice of God,

To help the Scout live his oathand law,

And to afford the Scout theopportunity for closer guid-ance from his pastor or Cath-olic Scout chaplain.

The Marian award is given tothe OSE Girl Scouts who leadan exemplary life and who dis-play a knowledge of the funda-mentals of their religion.

The Parvuli Dei medal maybe presented only to Cub Scoutswho have attained the rank ofBear or higher and who havebeen registered in Scouting forat least six months.

Chairman of the MarianAward committee is Mrs. C.Clyde Atkins,, member of theGirl Scout Council of TropicalFlorida, Inc., covering Monroeand Dade Counties.

Boy Scout Troop AwardedCharter In Church Ceremony

Boy Scout Troop 368 of St.Michael parish received itscharter recently in a ceremonyat the church preceding Ben-ediction of the Blessed Sacra-ment.

Msgr. R.E. Philbin, pastor,received the charter from Jo-seph E. Borden, member of theorganization and extension com-mittee of the Boy Scouts ofSouth Florida.

A total of 14 tenderfoot scoutsalso were presented badges byMsgr. Philbin. The 14 were:Ronald Adkins, Bruce Barreto,Evelio Cossio, Tomas de laCruz, William Griffin, MarkHerbert, James McDermott,

Matecumbe Camp For Boys To OpenThe Diocese of Miami has

announced that a six-week camp-ing program for boys betweenthe ages of 10 and 14 will beconducted beginning Sunday,June 23 at Camp Matecumbe inSouth Dade County.

Conducted under the auspicesof the diocesan Catholic Youth

Organization, the program willbe under the direction of FatherWalter Dockerill, diocesan Di-rector of Youth, as resident di-rector.

Boys from parishes through-out the 16 counties of the Dio-cese are invited to attend thesessions which will begin on Sun-

day and close on Friday duringthe six week period. Daily Mass,sports, swimming, woodcraftand a variety of other activi-ties will be offered. The chargefor each session will be $f5.00.

Applications for the campshould be addressed to FatherDockerill, c-o Corpus ChristiSchool, 795 NW 32nd St.

Leonard Ruiz, John.Spire, Da-vid Thomas, Zamor Pedro,Mike Nagy, Jim Shehan, andRaymond Lopez.

Prior to the ceremonies, thetroop marched in procession tothe front of the church withjunior scoutmaster J a m e sGage, 17-year-old Eagle Scoutand holder of the Ad AltareDei award, leading.

Monsignor Philbin, in a shorttalk to the Scouts following Ben-ediction, explained how theScout law ties in with the lawsof the Church and how Scout-ing and the Church can gohand in hand to make bettercitizens for tomorrow.

Among the adult leaders pre-sented registration cards dur-

. ing the ceremonies were thefollowing: Joseph M. Zappia,(institutional representative),Franklin D. Stanley, committeechairman; and the followingcommitteemen: Robert D. Fear-now; Charles English, ArthurE. Giasi, Quintin T. Eldried,James S. Mill Sr., S. J. Her-bert, Donald F. Dunn, Henry F.Braun, Fred J. Klein, MitchelShehan, Valentine S. Sellati,Robert E. Burke and ThomasV. King.

June 7r 1963 • THE VOICE - Miafcii>. Florida Page 31

Aquinas Grads Get Dsplomes OUR^PARISHRy GREG CAMPBELL

Commencement week offi-cially began Sunday, June 2, atSt. T h o m a s Aquinas HighSchool as the seniors at longlast donned the cap and'gownof the graduate for Baccalau-reate ceremonies. .

Immediately following thetraditional Mass, the seniorsretired to a class breakfastafter which the class will and

s testament, history, and proph-ecy were read.Monday night was the night

to remember, however, as theseniors, attired in all the dig-nity proper to the graduate,filed into Our Lady Queen ofMartyrs Church to receive theirdiplomas.

Outstanding Aquinas under-classmen were recently honoredat the annual honors day cere-monies. Achievements in allphases of scholarship, leader-ship, and character were rec-

- ognized with the presentationof medals, certificates', and let-

t e r s . The outstanding seniorswere honored that evening atRose and Torch ceremonies asthe junior class presented theseniors with a rose, and the sen-iors turned over the torch ofschool leadership.

The valedictorian speechwas delivered by Mary John-son, who was preceded byclass salutatorian, Barbara

• Sedlacek. In addition to theregular school awards, prizesand scholarships were award-ed by the American Legion,Junior Exchange Club, andJuniorettes. The ExchangeClub of Fort Lauderdale pre-sented Aquinas' Junior Ex-change Club with a trophy forbeing adjudged the numbertwo club in the state of Flor-ida, and honored Aquinas'boys and girls of the monthand the boy and girl of theyear, Barry Bercier andMary Hohmann.

Aquinas' delegation to the Na-tional Catholic Forensic LeagueTournament in Pittsburgh hasreturned trophyless but rich inexperience and added apprecia-tion and respect for the speak-ers throughout the country.

Congratulations, are still in or-der to those speakers who car-rir " Aquinas' banner into, thenational, and especially todebate coach. Mr. CharlesO'Mallev. lor his excellent and

Awards Given'

At ammacuSataBy JANET RENUART

Bacca'aureate Mass was heldat Saint Hugh Church Wednes-day, May 30, for Immaculata-LaSalle's graduates. The sermonwas given by Msgr. BryanWalsh in b^th Spanish and Eng-lish.

Senior awards were present-ed after the Mass, The highestaward went to Ann Marie Gi-anci {or scholarship, leader-ship, and achievement.

Medals for the highest aver-ago were rewarded to: JudithReynolds, religion; BonniePeters, English; Mary Clif-ford, mathmatics; M a r yHough, science; Mary A n nLichliter, social studies; MaryAnn Gentry, Latin; MansuraBarkett, Spanish; Ellen Mc-EUigott, French; Suzanne DeVries, commercial subjects;and Suzie Burt homemaking.Ann Marie Cianci, yearbook

editor; Mary Ann Gentry, year-book co-editor; and KathieMcCleskey and Bonnie Peters,co-editors of the "Corona,"received Journal medals. Spe-cial awards were given toKathleen Carmona, presidentof the Student Council, JanRoss, president of the NationalHonor Society, and to JanetRenuart, Betty Crocker Home-maker. \

Seventeen, girls received'honor scholarships to variouscolleges across the. nation.Pins were also presented tothose girls who had been nom-inated for Silver KnightAwards. All ,the members ofthe National Honor Society'wore gold honor cords withtheir cap and 'gowns.Graduation ceremonies were

held Sunday, June 2 at theChurch of the Little Flower.

"Sometimes I'm afraid to ask, 'what's cooking'."

Gibbons Ends Second YearBy DENISE O'MARA

A gerieral scholastic honorassembly and a ThanksgivingMasl climaxed Cardinal Gib-bons' second year of existence,Thursday, June- 6.

Students and faculty assistedat a Mass of Thanksgiving forthe blessings of the school year,celebrated by Father ThomasA. Dennehey, diocesan super-visor.

Students who worked hard attheir studies all year were re-warded with letters" for first orsecond honors. Others receivedawards for their work atvarious fields of academicachievement.

• . • •Several girls from Cardinal

Gibbons won monetary prizesfor the essays they entered in

an Historic Essay contest spon-sored by the American- LegionLadies Auxiliary.

In the junior class, the girlswrote on "Our American Her-itage." Nancy Siegle tookfirst prize, Lourdes Chabau,second, and Joan Blanchetteand Donna Benoit tied forthird. The freshmen girls'topic was "Important HistoricDocuments." Susan Webercame in first, Daryl Smith,second and Eileen McDargh,third.

Father Arthur R. DeBevoisesang his first Solemn Mass aft-er ordination at AssumptionChurch, Pompano Beach, andsix Cardinal Gibbons boys com-prised the^choir. They were:Tim Lane, Joe Cain, Jeff LearyJack Griffin, Jim Landon andRichard Palmer, all juniors.

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FR 9-648929 S.E. 1st Ave., Miami

By VIRGINIA DUKE

In the traditional gracefulwhite gowns, topped with bluehoods, and matching blue-and-white tassled mortarboards,Notre Dame Academy's 110graduates filed into the Cathe-dral for commencement exer-cises on Thursday, May 30, at8 p.m.

Reflecting the stateliness ofthe Cathedral itself, eachgraduate individually ap-proached the sanctuary whereshe received her diplomafrom Msgr. Patrick J.O'Oonoghue, V.G.

Father Joseph O'Shea, super-intendent of high schools,announced the names of theAbout one-half of this numberalso received certificates fromthe Catholic University ofAmerica.

Guest speaker was Msgr. Da- 'vid Bushey, pastor of SacredHeart Church, Punta Gorda.Theme of his address was"Bring All to God."

Mr. Belanger, cathedral or-ganist, directed the Notre Damechoir. Exercises closed withBenediction of the Most BlessedSacrament.

Departing from the usual cus-tom of holding the senior Ban-quet and Awards Night in thecafetorium, Notre Dame Par-ents' Guild sponsored the an-nual event this year in the OldScandia restaurant in Opa-lockaon Monday, May 27.

Having achieved distinctionin the various subjects taughtat Notre Dame Academy, thefollowing s t u d e n t s wereawarded prizes provided bythe Notre Dame AcademyGuild:

Stephanie Heffernan, high-est general average; ChristineSims, Religion; Andrea Yu-has, English; Patricia Ryan,mathematics; Stephanie Hef-fernan, science; MargaretCardet, social studies; KarenBach, home economics; Vir-ginia Duke, Spanish; PamelaCiampi, French; KathleenKeegan, Latin; Janice Leonar-

• di, stenography; 'MargaretPietrodangelo, typing; Kath-erine Clancy, office practice.

Other awards included:

For outstanding work on theschool newspaper, "The Cour-ier," Virginia Duke; oji theschool yearbook, "The Madon-

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na," Pamela Ciampi; loyaltyand service to the school or-chestra, Linda Langlois; loyal-ty and service to the glee club,Arlene M a r t i n ; outstandingwork in forensics, Loretta Mc-Caughan; outstanding work inschool library, Dianne Mollica;leadership and citizenship, Di-ane Golding and Joanne Rob-erts; faculty award for deport-ment, integrity, loyalty, andservice to the school, Helen Al-vafez: overcoming language dif-ficulty and attaining excellencein studies, Olga Garcia: infer-'est and enthusiasm in I 3Dame athletic program, Cather-ine Welch and Robin Keen.

Diplomas Given ;

To 17 SeniorsSeventeen seniors received

diplomas in graduation cere-monies at the Academy of theAssumption on Wednesday,June 5.

Mariann Jellachich, vale-dictorian, received a Cath -olic University of Americadiploma, the Reverend Moth-er Anne Elizabeth Cup forscholastic attainment and theCup for highest college boardscores and Gainesville record.

It was announced that Mar-iann had been awarded a fouryear scholarship to the Univer-sity of Pennsylvania. She alsoreceived the prizes for math-ematics and .'science. Besidesher academic honors, Mariannas a senior, was prefect of theSodality of Mary, president ofthe Student Council and editorof the yearbook.

Evelyn Reaud, salutatorianof the class, was awarded theMother Anne Elizabeth Cupfor school spirit and serviceand tne Daughters of theAmerican Revolution historyp r i z e for the Senior HighSchool.

Inez Lara was awarded aCatholic University of Americadiploma and the prize for reli-gion.

Monica E. Brion was award-ed the prize for English andMatilde Rubio the prize for lan-guages. Lucette Guagnano re-ceived the Rainbow PictureAwajd for dramatics.

Recipients of the Catechcal Awards were Carol LoW"

,' Astrid Marrero, Matilde Ru-bio and Maria GuadalupeSabater.

The J u n i o r High SchoolDaughters of American Revolu-tion history prize was won byMaria Eugenia de Alejo of theeighth grade.

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June 7,4961 THE VOICe Miami, Florida

NEWS FROM DIOCESAN SCHOOLSGraduation At Newman High

Graduation exercises were ' Sodality, the National H o n o rheld at St. Mark Church Boyn- Society and the senior, junior,

LaSalle To Get New BrothersBrother Didymus John, prov-

incial of the Christian Broth-ers' Baltimore province, an-nounced the assignment of sixadditional Brothers to Miami'sLa Salle High School for thecoming year.

^-Jfhile they will largely re-.e instructors who have been

re-assigned, the new Brotherswill'bring the total at La Salleto 14, of whom 13 are from themiddle Atlantic district of theorder.

Brother Nicholas, who will

teach religion and science,has been, until now, a mem-ber of the South Hills, Pitts-burgh staff and has recentlycompleted NSF studies atNotre Dame. Brother Bren-dan, will come to Miami fromWest Philadelphia CatholicHigh and will join the Englishand Spanish department here.Brother Malachy, now at St.John's Military High School,Washington, D.C., will serveat La Salle as director ofathletics and teacher of reli-gion and English. New track

24 Graduate At Ft. PierceBy CATHERINE HOOD

FORT PIERCE — Graduationexercises took place at CentralCatholic High School on May 31when 24 graduates received di-plomas from Monsignor Beer-halter. Father Cyril Sweinberg,C.P. gave the graduation ad-dress. Traditional May Crowningwas also held. Betty Hollandcrowned the Blessed Mother andMary Jane Jacquin assisted heras crownbearer.

• * *A variety of talents was dis-

played at Central Catholic at theiirst talent show. Jack Nichol-son, Robert Gibbons, and JerryCairns won first place. T h e ysang "Michael," "Cotton Fields"and other popular songs. BridgetStark took second place for herexcellent piano presentation.Crystal Grizanti, Viki Jelesky,and Lois Finn, whp sang "Tam-my" and "Chatanooga Choo-Choo," were third place win-

ners.• * • • •

Central Catholic also had itsfirst art show. Students and alsoteachers were amazed at thetalents shown in the works.Beautiful paintings, sketches,house plans, and even dress de-signs were illustrated.

Prelate Asks Prayers

ERIE, Pa. (NO — Archbish-op John Mark Gannon has call-ed upon the 212,000 Catholics ofthe Erie diocese to pray for the

cess of the World Confer-^ c e on Faith and Order; calledby the World C o u n c i 1 ofChurches (Protestant and Ortho-dox) to meet July 12 to 26 inMontreal.

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Cheerleaders for 1963 w e r echosen by the faculty at a try-out. Five sophomores, BarbaraAsh, Mary Lee O'Neill, SusanAllman, Joan Dowd, and JoyceDowd, and two juniors, Priscil-la Taibl, and Carol Curran,were elected. Priscilla is cap-tain and Carol is co-captain.

They will lead the Ram fans incKeers during the 1963 footballseason. *.

• • •Many scholarships were given

to seniors at the Honors As-sembly. Winifred As,h was the"recipient of* a $175 scholarshipfor two years fr m the FirstFederal Savings and Loan As-sociation, and a $50 scholarshipfrom the Catholic Youth Organi-zation. Diane Noga received a$250 scholarship from the PilotClub of Fort Pierce.

American Legion CitizenshipAwards were given to WinifredAsh and Karl Guettler. CivitanCitizenship Awards were givento Linda Steele and Kay Hart-man.

coach and commercial in-structor will be Brother Ron-ald, currently at Cumberland,Md.

Brother Alphonsus and Broth-er Joseph, have recently finish-ed theological studies at LaSalle College, Philadelphia, andwill join the religion depart-ment, also teaching history andmathematics, respectively.

Brother Cyril, well knownin the Miami area for hispioneer work in the athleticprogram at La Salle, willcontinue his language studiesthis summer at Middlebury,Vt., and then return to his.home province of New York.Summer studies in MexicoCity await Brother AlfredJames, another La Salle Highfounder, who will then reportto La Salle Academy in Prov-idence, R.I., for the y«*ar, re-turning to his home province.

Assignment to La Salle HighSchool, Philadelphia, has beenannounced for Brother Barto-lome; while Brother Rodolfo,will return to an assignment inthe Caribbean" province of theChristian Brothers. Brother An-tonio Ramon, now at Matecum-be High School, will join LaSalle's language and mathe-matics departments.

La Salle High School's aug-mented staff of 14 ChristianBrothers and five lay instruc-tors will enable the school toaccommodate the increased en-rollment of the coming schoolyear.

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Commencement

At MadonnaBy CHERYL ANTON

Madonna Academy's first an-nual commencement was heldFriday, May 31 at 8 p.m. atAnnunciation Church. Msgr.John J. Fitzpatriek and Msgr.James F. Enright conferred thediplomas and announced the re-cipients of various awards.

Sue Ford, president of the Na-tional Honor Society, received atrophy for maintaining t h ehighest average in her class forthe four years. Barbara Vogl,president of the Glee Club, waspresented with the OutstandingSenior Award which was basedon loyalty, courtesy, and indus-try. Barbara Brandes, presidentof the Student Council, w a sawarded the trophy for beingoutstanding in the field ofscience.

Following the presentation ofawards, Father Joseph H.O'Shea, s u p e r i n t e n d e n tof diocesan high schools, spoketo the graduates on "The Chris-tian dream of Heaven."

After Benediction of the Bless-ed Sacrament the student bodysang "O Magnify the Lord" asMadonna's first graduationceremony came to an end.

ton Beach, on Sunday, June 2,at 12:30 p.m., for the CardinalNewman High School Class of1963. After the Mass, FatherEdward J. McCarthy, O.S.A.,president of Biscayne College,Opa-locka, addressed the grad-uates. Msgr. Jeremiah P.O'Mahoney, pastor of St. Ed-ward Church, Palm Beach, con-ferred diplomas.

On Friday, May 31, 1963, at8 p.m., the senior class heldClass Night ceremonies at St.Ann's Auditorium. Seniors, in,a simple but significant act,entrusted a lighted torch,symbolical of Christian Edu-cation, to the juniors.

This was followed by the tra-ditional presentation of gavelsby the outgoing presidents of the

and sophomore classes to thenewly elected presidents. Seniorclass president, Thomas Mo-loney, then presented the gift ofthe Class of 196? to F a t h e rCann, supervising principal.

Highest scholastic honorswent to Jane Howley a n dMarilyn Spragg who were val-edictorian and salutatorian,respectively. T h e ChoralGroup, under the direction ofSister Margaret Loretto, sangthree numbers, after w h i c hhonors, were- _xonferred byFather Cann, who addressedthe graduates.

At the conclusion of cere-monies, graduates, their par-ents and friends were servedrefreshments by the freshmen,

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June 7- 1963 THE VQICC MiamL Florida Pane 33

WON MANY HONORS IN FOOTBALL, BASKETBALL, TRACK, BASEBALL

Diocese Hi Schools Had 'Great Year' SportswiseAnyway you look at it — team

or individual — the just com-pleted school year must be rat-ed as the finest ever athletical-ly for the diocese high schools.

From football to baseball, theschools gained honors never

, before reached — and the in-dividual standouts were ingreater number than consideredpossible at the start of the sea-son.

In chronological order, here ishow the year went by:

FOOTBALL — Cardinal New-man High, paced by its stand-out backfield pair of quarter-back Dave Mclntosh and half-back Mike Griffin, won its sec-ond straight Twin Coast Con-ference with a perfect record.

While the Crusaders were theonly championship squad in out-side competition, Archbishop

,, Curley High and ChristopherColumbus shared top billingwith Newman. Curley, withquarterback Carool Williams athis best, defeated Columbus, 19-0, to take unofficial diocesechampionship as it also toppedSt. Thomas Aquinas of FortLauderdale to sweep the "BigThree." Columbus, however,came up with its finest foot-ball squad and the first official-ly recognized first team, All-Florida selection in halfback Da-vid Hiss, a 205-pounder who alsocompeted on the track team.The Explorers also gained re-cognition as being the only teamin the league to beat MiamiJackson, the Gold Coast Con-

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ference champion. La Salle, Car-dinal Gibbons and Chaminadefielded their first football squadsand show promise of greatthings for the future.

BASKETBALL — St. Thomaswas the tops in this field as theRaiders claimed the unofficialdiocese title and won the firstClass A District championshipfor a South Florida Catholicsquad. Coach Bo Litzinger'screw advanced to the semi-finals of the state tournamentbefore bowing out. In 6-9 LeeFreeman, St. Thomas alsocame up with the diocese's mostoutstanding player. CardinalNewman also added another ti-tle to its string as it took thefirst championship of the newly-

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A special award was givento Gloria Wagner for being themost improved bowler and Ca-mille Rose received two awardsfor having the highest individ-ual game score and the hig!kv

series score.

- The first place team, the "An-gels," consisted of Helen Pap-pas, Shirley Gass, Ann Volpeand Catherine West

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formed South Atlantic Confer-ence with 6-4 Tom Maloney itstop performer. Curley was astrong contender for- the GoldCoast Conference Southern Divi-sion title while Columbus hadits finest team in history. Wil-liams of Curley and Jim Mc-Kirchy of Columbus both gainedAll-City honors in Miami. St.Patrick's joined St. Thomas inthe state meet by taking theClass C District 8 championshipbut lost its first round game•when scoring aces Butch Stall-ings and Manuel Quesada foundthe big University of Floridagym too cold for their shootingskills. Cardinal Gibbons cameup with a future star in JimLangon while Mary Immacu-late's Jimmy Cammarata es-

tablished himself as a shorterto watch next season. LittleCentral Catholic of Fort Piercefielded its first basketball squadand Coach Jim Donnell, build-ing for the future, featured ateam of ninth and 10th graderswho spent the season learningthe fundamentals of the game.

TRACK — This was the yearof the big break-through inthis rapidly growing sportamong the diocese schools.Columbus was the leader in thismovement as the Explorersgained the Class A Districtchampionship and then finishedthird in the state meet. MilerFrank Lagotic repeated as statechampion and was also namedthe diocese's most outstanding

CYO League's 1st RoundIs Won By St. Dominic's

POWDER POSTBEETLES

for the sake of your home

St. Dominic CYO won thespring round of the Dade Coun-ty CYO Softball League thisweek by downing Our Lady ofPerpetual Help 4-0 to make itsrecord six wins and no losses.

Plans are being mapped tocontinue the League throughthe summer months. Furtherdetails will be announced later.

Bill Doak was the pitcherfor St. Dominic with MannyMartinez and Bob Boggio get-ting 3 for 4 and 2 'for 2 re-spectively in. leading St.Dominic's hitting attack.

St, Rose of Lima posted anoverall five and one record inthe league by defeating St.Vincent de Paul 14-4. In a game

the previous week, the resultsof which had not been an-nounced, St. Vincent defeatedSt. Brendan 8 to 6.

In a high-scoring contest,Holy Rosary downed St. Tim-othy 12-10.

St. Brendan was trouncedby Corpus Chris);i 18-1 andBlessed Trinity fell to St.John 12-6.

In the only other game play-ed SS. Peter and Paul defeatedSt. James with Julio Travieso,Carlos Reyes and1 Ray Garciaeach getting 4 for 5 at bat forthe winners.

The Holy Family vs. St. Marygame was cancelled because ofconfirmation at the latter par-ish.

In a non-league game St.Lawrence defeated the Xolum-bian Squires of Hialeah by ascore of 19-12 with St. Lawrencescoring 12 runs in the third in-ning.

In the girls CYO softballleague St. Mary forfeited toCorpus Christi and St. Vincentde Paul and Our Lady of Per-petual Help postponed theirgame until June 15.

track man. Columbus' mile re-lay unit also came out first atthe state meet while Curley,with Larry Rohan and JohnSteverding, and Newman, withTim Whisner, also scored in thestate meet.

BASEBALL — This was an-other big one for Columbus asthe Explorers' grabbed off theClass A District 8 title and thenWhipped the District 7 t'"*'is£,Sebring, for'the Regional I n.Strong-armed Dave McCammon

'was the top pitcher and hitterfor the Explorers and won themost outstanding player honor.With his batterymate, Ken Ol-sen, he made Miami All-Cityhonors. La Salle tied for theS o u t h Atlantic Conferencechampionship with Bob Koziol,Frank Miro and Nelson Hernan-dez forming the backbone ofthe squad. Msgr. Pace, Cardi-nal Gibbons and Chaminadeeach made strong showings de-spite the fact that their squadswere composed entirely of un-derclassmen.

In all, it was a great year . . .and it's going to be a tough oneto m&tch in the future.

Squires AssistAt Track Meet

H I A L E A H — ColumbianSquires Circle No. 1433 assistedthe Knights of Columbus recent-ly in staging a three-schooltrack meet at Immaculate Con-ception School.

The Squires aided in operat-ing the refreshment stands andserved as moderators in severalof the events. Mark Silverio,Ken Batriber, Walter Trychtaand Dave Pyka were the mainworkers for the Squires.

The three elementary schoolsparticipating in the track meetwere: Immaculate Conception,St. John the Apostle and Bless-ed Trinity.

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-Page-34-l Ai ^ O V MAT

" M i ctii 117 'Ftorrdcf *"•""

FAMILY CLINIC

]\s Family Planning Permissible?'We've been married five years and have three

children. Our income is adequate if we skimp andcut corners. Right now I am pregnant again andhappy to be, but as the years go on, do I and myhusband have (as Catholics) a right to think about .family size and family planning? And, if .so, whatfactors do we have to consider?

MARY S.

By FATHfeR WALTER W. EMBIORSKIFamily Life Director, Archdiocese of Chicago

(Guest Columnist for Father John L. Thomas, S.J.)

"*"' Your problem troubles many couples because of talk aboutover-population, rising prices, and a score of other reasons^Let's see if we can set up some guide lines.

First, is it a real question? Is family planning possible?Well, patting aside artificial contraception or sterilization assimply unacceptable according to God's moral law, we findthat in the use of periodic continence or rhythm we have amorally accepted and effective means to regulate familysize. As study and research continue, the means become

1 even more effective.

The next question: "How- do we fit this new fact (effective'rhythm methods are less than 30 years old) into our traditionalteaching about marriage and family size?

Goals, Purposes Are SeveralThe concept of marital chastity gives us our clue: Marital

chastity is the reasonable use of sexual powers according tothe goals of our state in life.

When we look at marriage we see that its goals andpurposes are several. First, there is the procreation andeducation of children. When we talk about education, we donot mean sending Georgie or Susie to college. We're not talk-ing primarily about formal education. We are talking aboutgiving children the love, training, and guidance necessary tobecome, as canon law specifies, mature and effective per-sonalities, good citizens and committed Christians.

Secondly, marriage should foster deep mutual, love betweenhusband and wife. The quarrelling and frustrated couple who"stay together for the good of the children" are failing theirchildren. The proper education of children requires that husbandand wife love one another deeply, so that their love will radiateupon the family.

Chief Reasons For MatrimonyFinally, as Pius XI tells us, the mutual spiritual develop-

ment of the spouses, leading one another and their family tosanctity, can in one sense, be called the chief reason for matri-mony. Thus in the day-to-day world of moving and mortgages,diapers and markets, you, as a couple, are committed to all ofthese goals. The use of your sexual powers must be guided notmerely by the goal of procreation, but also by .-that of mutuallove, sanctification, and the proper development of your children.

Now what about family size? Theoretically a large familyis better than a smaller because two eternal persons enjoy-ing creation and eternity are better than one. But couples donot live in theory nor in the pages of moral books.

In the context of their daily lives, (For example, circum-stances of health, salary, space, temperament, etc.) some cou-pes (I repeat some) will have to consider: "Should we regulate

number of our children in order to educate them well, somat the material, psychological, and spiritual good of our mar-riage and family might best be served?" -*

Family!size is not something a couple should sit down andcoldly calculate with computer and slide rule. It involves a pro-gressive development of prudential judgement based on generosityand a realization of God's Providence.

In summary, some Catholic couples can and should thinkabout regulating the size of their family. But be careful.Rhythm and periodic continence are neither an ideal way oflife in marriage nor are they emergency measures only to beresorted to in crises.

Rhythm — and the fact that it can be used to regulatefamily size — is a phenomenon of nature and part of God's order.Those who use it unselfishly for the total good of their marriageand families are not second-class citizens of the kingdom. Theycan and do lead a life of sacrifice, asceticism and high virtue.

• * •(Father Imbiorski will be unable to answer

personal lettetsj

British To Give Aid To Catholic SchoolsLONDON (NO — The Brit-

ish government will contributeclose to $19 million during thefiscal year 1964-1965 to the ap-proximately $25 million Catho-

lic school construction program.The grants tp Catholic school

building amount to about 10 percent of . the nation's overallschool construction program.

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God Love YouMost Reverend

Fulton J. Sheen

Thi' Catholic native population of Africa has doubledwithin ten ycjrs, but the number of priests has becomeproportionately less. For exaVnpIe: in West Africa, the in-crease of Cd'holics within ten years was 141 per cent, butpriests increased by only 85 per cent. In Central Africa,the number of Catholics was up MO per cent, while theincrease of priests for the same period was only 73 per cent.TIUTO is only one priest for every 2,400 Catholics in Rwandaand Burundi, one for every 2,200 in Nigeria and one forI'wrj 2 100 in Ghana. If space permitted, even more star-Jlintf statistics could be given for the shortage of priestsin I.utiii America.

Now. uli.'it cm we do about it? We know we are ordainedfor the C'luirihancl only for canonical and juridical reasons area-.i»nwl lo a diocese or parish: "My parish is the world." Dowe. as we iwmd the altar, ever think of the faithful of Brazilor the fuilhlfot ol China clinging to our chasubles? When we liftthe Host do «(• not lift up Christ in His Mystical Body, heavy,wilh tho yiMMldtional drag of souls who know not Its mysteryof lou-"

You may not be able to go on the Missions, but youcan, nevertheless, make a small sacrifice every month tohelp educate a seminarian. One bishop from Africa inform-ed us he- could take only 15 out of 300 applicants for theseminary because he lacked the means. There is hardly apriest in any large diocese in the United States who couldnot sacrifice $250 a year to prolong his priesthood in anotherland.

Our priesthood is eternal once we receive it, as the soul isimmortal once breathed into a body. But mothers, after havinggone through the labor of birth, continue their motherhood intheir daughters. To us priests,^ also, it is given to immortalizeour priesthood on earth by making acts of self-denial, until wesee a spiritual son standing before the altar with a host andchalice in his hands.

We have just returned from Rome, where there wasa plaintive plea for new seminaries and priests. What abeautiful opportunity to make up for our imperfections byresponding to this appeal. Most of us have cars or televi-sions. In the Name of Christ Our High Priest, let us alsohave a priest whom we are supporting in the Missions.Send whatever sacrifices you can to The Society of St.Peter the Apostle fo> Native Clergy through The Societyfor the Propagation of the Faith.

GOD LOVE YOU to A Mother for $5 "In thanksgivingfor a new sister for her three older brothers." . . . to M. E. R.and Friends foe $6 "In behalf of myself and several non-Catholic workers in our office. Use it to aid all of "God's poor.". . . to R. V. for $50 "I will be ordained this month, and I wantto offer this sacrifice to beg God's blessings on my priest-hood and to help educate seminarians in the Missions." . . .to E. K. for $50 "I have received so many favors from God.Now I want to start returning them by helping The Society forthe Propagation of the Faith."

We are not only asking for your sacrifices, but foryour prayers. Send your request and an offering of $2 forthe WORLDMISSION ROSARY/ and we will send you thesemulticolored beads blessed by Bishop Sheen. Each time yousay the WORLDMISSION ROSARY you will remember toput aside daily sacrifice for the Holy Father.

SHEEN COLUMN: Cut out this column, pin your sacrificeto it and mail it to Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Di-rector of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 FifthAvenue, New York 1, N.Y. or your Diocesan Director. Rev.Neil J. Flemming, 6301 Biscayne Blvd., Miami 38, Florida.

June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 35

NEW PRESIDENT of the Barry College Student Council is SusanBurke, Little Flower parish, Hollywood, who received her officeduring traditional rose and candle ceremonies Sunday, fromJudith McCleskey, of Coral Gables, outgoing president.

CAMPUS QUEEN of 1964 is Cynthia Farina of St. Anastasla,parish, Fort Pierce, shown as she assumed her duties duringSunday's ceremonies at Barry College from Carol Ann Kocandaof Chicago, retiring campus queen and a 1963 graduate.

Voice Photo*

1963 SODALITY Prefect, Margie Raible of St. Helen parish,Vero Beach, right, transfers her office to Mary Catherine Knottof Baltimore during evening ceremonies on baccalaureate Sun-day. Degrees were conferred on 71 seniors on Wednesday.

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graduate of St. Thomas HighSchool willbe the guest speak-er during the final meeting ofthe Blessed Sacrament Wom-en's Club at 8 p.m., Tuesday,

On June 11 By.ClubJune 11, in Beacon Hall.

Gregory Campbell, recentlyawarded a scholarship to North-western University where hewill major in speech and jour-nalism, will speak on "TheSubtlety of Communism."

Picnic Is ScheduledBy Catholic Singles

"Casual Capers" will betheme of the picnic whichmembers o$ the Miami CatholicSingles Club will hold Sunday,June 9, at the Miami Fireman'sClubhouse, 2980 NW SouthRiver Dr.

Sports including volleyball,badminton and Softball will be-gin at 4 p.m. and supper will beserved at 6 p.m. Dancing willbegin in the air conditionedballroom at 8 p.m. to themusic of Nick Gabriel and hisorchestra.

Membersare invited.

and non-members

Variety Show. To Aid Parish :

"TV Jeebees," a varietyshow, will be presented for thebenefit of St. Timothy parish,at 8 p.m., Friday and Saturday,June 7 and 8 at ChristopherColumbus high school audito-rium, 3000 SW 87th Ave.

Mrs. Betty Ward, social di-rector at Kendall Children'sHome-will direct the show fea-turing members of the parish.

Proceeds will be used to pro-v i d e additional classroomspace and. equipment at St.Timothy School, SW 102nd Ave.,and Miller Rd.

CYAC Council CalendarLauderdale Catholic Club —

Baseball' game, 9:30 p.m., Sat-urday, June 8, Croissant Park.

Advertising

Sales Help

WantedYou can earn goodpay as a representa-tive of the* advertisingdepartment of THEVOICE. Experiencehelpful but not neces-sary. Part or full time.Car necessary.

Write or call:Angelo Sava

Advertising Manager

THEVOICE

6301 Biscayne Blvd.

Miami, Florida

PLaza 4-2561

Bowling, 9 p.m., Wednesday,June 12, Manor Lanes.

iJur Lady of Perpetual HelpYoung Adult Club — Softballpractice 1:30 p.m., Sunday,June 9, Pace High School,15600 NW 32nd Ave.

Hialeah-Miami Springs CatholicYoung Adult Club — Businessmeeting, 7:30 p.m. Sunday,June .9, Immaculate Concep-tion Hall.

St. Theresa Young Adult Club —Social at 9:30 p.m., Tuesday,June 11, at K. of C. Hall, Cor-al Gables.

Cathedral Young Adult Club —Business meeting followed bydance, Wednesday, June 12 in

.., the church basement.

4 Area WomenGet Degrees

Four young women from theDiocese of Miami were graduat-ed this week from colleges inWashington, D.C., Notre Dame,Ind. and Pennsylvania.

Miss - Margaret Ann Egan,daughter of- Mr. and Mrs.Joseph B. Egan Jr., of St. Helenparish, Vero Beach, receivedher diploma at Dunbarton Col-lege of Holy Cross, Washing-ton.

St. Mary College, NotreDame, conferred a Bachelor ofArts degrees on Miss Mary AnnHorton, daughter of Judge andMrs. Mallory H. Horton ofEpiphany parish, South Miami ;-and Miss Selma Jean Michaels,daughter of Mr. and Mrs.Charles M. Romanovich of SS.Peter and Paul parish.

Miss E l e a n o r Jellaehich,daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Les-lie L. Jepachich of SS. Peterand Paul parish was graduatedMagna Cum Laude with a Bach-elor of Arts degree from theUniversity of Pennsylvania.

A graduate of AssumptionAcademy, she was. granted afour-year scholarship by the uni-versity but completed her stud-ies in three yearsl An honorsmajor in German, Miss Jella-ehich was awarded the GermanMedal for proficiency an/' isthe only woman member 3>..*Aehonorary German fraternity ofwhich she is secretary. :

In September she will be agraduate assistant in the for-eign language department atFlorida State University, Tal-lahassee, where she will studyfor her master's degree |indteach German; ^

All Work Done In Our Own Plant

The RIDGE CleanersMember of the National Institute of Cleaners

NEW REVOLUTIONARY PROCESS

Electronically Controlled Dry Cleaning

1302 LAKE AVE. LAKE WORTH, FLA.

36

Couple Wed Fifty YearsRenews Marriage Vows

The ' golden anniversary oftheir marriage was observedSaturday by Mr. and Mrs. Mi-chael Hurtak during a Mass ofThanksgiving offered by theirnephew in the x Church of St.Michael the Archangel.

Msgr. Michael Tondra, pastor,St. John parish, Youngstown,O., officiated at the Mass andwitnessed the renewal of nup-tial vows in the presence ofrelatives and friends.

f o f the couple's 16 grand'* .tiren, Michael and Thomas

Hurtak, served as altar boys.

Both natives of Czechoslova-kia, Mr. and Mrs. Hurtak cameto the United States in 1912 andfirst met in South Fork, Pa.They were married there in 1913in St. James Church. They cameto Miami 19 years ago from

, Johnston, Pa., and operate apackage store.

Although Mrs. Hurtak assistsher husband in their business

Officers InstalledBy Women's Guild

FORT MYERS BEACH —Mrs. James Goodrich has beeninstalled as president of theWomen's Guild of Ascension-parish.

Mrs. G. N. Pitzen, presidentof the Southwest Coast Deaneryof the Miami DCCW also install-ed Mrs. George Gala, vice presi-dent; Mrs. Arthur Hasselman,treasurer; and Mrs. Vern R.Kruse, recording and corres-ponding secretary.

Msgr. Joseph DeVaney, V.F.,pastor, St. Francis Xavier par-ish, Fort Myers was the guestspeaker during a bridge lunch-eon held at the Gulf TerraceRestaurant. Guests of honor in-cluded Mrs. Harold Delaney, re-tiring president, and Father Mi-guel Goni, parish administrator.

she is also a gardening en-thusiast.

The couple, who were guestsfollowing Mass, are the parentsat a breakfast in the parish hallof six children: Joseph, St. Roseof Lima parish; Emil, BlessedTrinity parish, Miami Springs;John, Little Flower parish, Co-ral Gables; Leonard, St. Bren-dan parish; Mrs. Mary Mc-Kenzie, St. Brendan parish andMrs. Irene Ketcham of Birming-ham, Ala.

; Children's Home,* Sets Open House' ' Open house will be ob-v. served at the Catholic Chil- ;I* dren's Home in Perrine U£ from 1 to 4 p.m., Sunday, •• June 9. | 'i> VY Benedict ion will b e cele- c

~ brated at 4 p.m. in the Di- \'"J'ocesan Institution staffed by \-\ Sisters of St. Joseph of St. >

Augustine. [ '<

Voice Photo

MARRIAGE VOWS were renewed on the occasion of their50th anniiversary by Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Hurtak shown dur-ing ceremonies in St. Michael Church where their nephewMsgr. Michael Tondra of Youngstown, O. offered the Mass.

Women At Vero To Hold Retreat

Women's Club SetsOfficer Installation

VERO BEACH — Mrs. Mar-garet Sords will be installed aspresident of . St. Helen's Wom-an's Club at the Royal ParkInn at 7 p.m., Wednesday, June12.

Other officers are Mrs. Lar-ry Maher Jr., vice president;Mrs. Earl S. McElhinney, trea-surer; Mrs. Eilene Olson, re-cording secretary; and Mrs. E.Faulman, corresponding secre-tary.

Mrs. William Wodtke is gen-eral chairman of arrangementsassisted by Mrs. Thomas Fran-cis and Mrs. Wilfred Parent,reservations.

LANTANA — Women of St.Helen parish, Vero Beach, willparticipate in weekend retreatconferences which open at 6"p.m. supper tonight in the Cen-acle Retreat House and closeduring Benediction Sundayafternoon.

Father Leo Gorman, C.P. willbe the retreat master.

A retreat for young womenbetween the ages of 13 and 14is scheduled to begin at 10 a.m.

Tuesday, June 11, and continueuntil 4 p.m. W e d n e s d a y ,June 12. *

Reservations may be made bycontacting the retreat house atJU 2-2534 or by writing to theIetreat Director at 1400 S.Dixie Hwy. A retreat for moth-ers, for which reservations mayalso be made direct, is plannedfor the weekend of June 14-16.

Let us be the secondbest man at your wedding!

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Phone FR 3-8617 or OX 1-7272to see samples or have our bridal consultant call on you.

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FREEBROCHURE

A MODERN CLASSIC SCULPTURED IN18 KARAT GOLD. BUDGET TERMS TOO.

5398 PALM AVE., MU 5-2704HIALEAH. FLORIDA

Member of Immaculate Conception Parish

find.Time To Store Your Furs!Certified vaults and free insurance appraisal for storage.

Summer Rates on RemodelingIn and Out Service 111

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Ch&mkaL

INDUSTRIAL CHEMICALS • LAUNDRY • DRY CLEAN-ING and JANITOR SUPPLIES and EQUIPMENT

LABORATORY SUPPLIES AND CHEMICALS* SERVING *

DADE COUNTY • BROWARD • MONROE • LEE • COLLIERMARTIN • SAINT LUCIE • PALM BEACH • INDIAN RIVER

200 N.E. 11th St., Miami 32, Fla. FR 7-1421• •

Officers Of 2 CDACe»MrtfInstalled By State RegentNewly elected officers of two

Courts of Catholic Daughters ofAmerica in the Greater Miamiarea have been installed by Mrs.Alice Scheidell of St. Petersburg,worthy state regent.

Members of Court St. Cole-man welcomed officers duringa meeting held Monday inBlessed Trinity auditorium,M i a m i S p r i n g s . CourtMiami 262 held its installationceremonies Wednesday in theGesu cafeteria.

Mrs. Anne M. Downey wasinstalled as grand regent ofCourt St. Coleman and will beassisted during the comingyear by Mrs. Alice Fitzwil-liams, vice grand regent; Mrs.Carole Dolemba, prophetess;Mrs. Henrietta Campen, finan-cial secretary; Mrs. Rose Lun-garello, historian; Mrs. MaryCoyne, treasurer.

Also, Mrs. Mary Harmon,monitor; Mrs. Mary Whitesell,sentinel; Mrs. Sophie Corcoran,lecturer; Mrs. Marie De Leonand Mrs. Eleanor McAlpin,three-year trustees; Mrs. Cath-erine McHale and Mrs. Mar-guerite Mackin, two years trus-tees; Mrs, Jane Devine andMrs. Mary Woods, one-yeartrustees.

The worthy grand regent of

Court Miami 262 is Mrs DorothyAnn Otis who was reelected;Mrs. -Elizabeth Craig, vicegrand regent; Mrs. Leona Nast,lecturer; Mrs. Florence Craw-ford, prophetess; Mrs. AnnConti, historian; Mrs. Doris Mc-Manus, treasurer; Mrs. Flor-ence Bowers, monitor; Mrs.Mathilda Shoop, financial secre-,tary; Mrs. Ann Sklarr, s e n -tinel; and Mrs. Carrie Fitzpat-.rick and Mrs. Lena Alleba,three-year trustees.

Members of Miami Court 262will observe a Corporate Com-munion during 9 a.m. Mass inGesu Church, Sunday, June 9.

Installation Is HeldBy Ladies Society

Mrs. John Ribka, newly elect-ed president of St. DominicLadies Society, was installed^during ceremonies held recent-ly at the Ukrainian Hall.

Mrs. Thomas F. Palmer, im-mediate past president of theNorth Dade Deanery of theMiami DCCW also installedMiss Rose Marie Gangi andMrs, William Scharf, vice presi-dents; Mrs. H. Vaughan Cun-ningham, recording secretary;Mrs. Anna Macias, treasurer;3nd Miss Doris Moaba, corres-ponding secretary.

LUBRICATED YOUR WINDOWS LATELY?Use "L.C.Wax" Aluminum Lubricant, the proveneasy way to have Clean, Long-Lasting VelvetySmooth operating WINDOWS, DOC&S and 101 otherArticles. Prevents Oxidizing - Rust.Available in Squirt cans -Aerosols - Quarts -Gallons•at most Builder Supply, Paint and Hardware Stores.Mfrd. by Eugene Dornish fir Son, Since 1952975 S.W. 12th St., Pompono Beach, Florida

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Q FOR$10 $3.50 If

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Kentucky Fried ChickenDINNER

3 PIECES CHICKEN, FRENCH FRIES,COLE SLAW, GRAVY & HOT ROLL

ONLY $1.00

COLONEL SANDER'S-RECIPE

Fish $ | 0 0Dinner . . . . . . IShrimp - $"125Sea Food Dinners I

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happy homes use delicious, healthful

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Miami: 2451 N.W. 7th Ave., FR-4-7696Ft. Lauderdale: JA 3-2449 — West Palm Beach: OV 3-1944

Homestead: Cl 7-3235 — Key West: CY 6-9631 •

DeConna Ice CreamFLORIDA'S KEY TO TASTE TREATManufacturers and Distributors of

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•k Molds -k Spumoni -k Tortoni* Rum Cake * French Ice Cream

•Jr; Coco and Mango Gloces

DeConna Ice Cream3292 N.W. 38th ST. (Miami)

Phone 635-2421Key West Branch

Phone CY 4-2420

9715 N.E. 2nd AVE.Specialize in wedding receptions

and buffet partiesHors D'Oeuvres $5 per 100

Decorated Party Sandwich $1 Doz.(IMMEDIATE SERVICE

:PL 7-6031 PL 1-4835:

STATE FARMINSURANCE

B. R. LIMEGROVER887-9491

601 HIALEAH DRIVE

These Sandwiches Stacked To Your FavorLadies reputedly enjoy lunch-

eon menus that are light andfrivolous. But there are manywho . prefer an entree that'sglamorous and heartily stacked,too.

Cheesy Stack Sandwiches willappeal to every taste — t o thegal who wants "just a littlesomething" and to the one whoenjoys something to bite into.

Pineapple and ham slice, apopular combination, are base.Exotic shrimp cream cheesespread provides the in-betweenflavor accompanied. by a sliceof tomato aspic that appearsoften on the luncheon menu.

This is a good prepare-aheadluncheon menu. The spreadsmay be mixed well in ad-vance and refrigerated, thentaken out about twenty min-

utes ahead of time to softenfor spreading. The bread maybe cut into rounds, wrappedin waxed paper and coveredwith a damp cloth until thesandwiches are assembled.The hostess may prefer allot-ting preparation time to thecheese spreads, thereby usinga canned aspic.

If the sandwiches are stackedbefore company arrives, wrapthem individually in saran andrefrigerate, bringing them outabout fifteen minutes beforeserving.

Meats, fish, vegetables . . .most all food groups are fea-tured. "Accompaniment to thestack might well be clusters ofgrapes, cool and juicy, or otherfresh fruit.

The homemaker who likessomething different, Will find

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Endorsed and Recommended by Leading Clothiers.Marqua's NorthBeach Cleaners

7134 Abtott Ave., M.B., UN 1-3131Custaur Parking Bear of N u t

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ajauitjj*"GUARDSMANSERVICE" —

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. PAN AMPLATING

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DISTINCTIVE METAL FINISHES

Gold Plating of Religious ArticleECCLESIASTICALLY APPROVED

See "Dkk" Blake98 N E. 73rd St. PL 7-6621

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For A Demonstrationof

LIEN-CLEAN Rest RoomSanitation Service To Protect Your Health

Call —LIEN CHEMICAL CO. of FLORIDA427 W. 23rd St. - Phone 888-8749

Hialeah, Florida

NEW CARSFINANCED!ftt^ 4 % % lor 36 months

:HIAIEAH-MIAMI SPRING!" THE FRIENDL Y BANK "

J.01 HIALEAH DRIVE • PHONE TU 8-3611_MEMBER FDIC

.-'>

many uses for cream cheesedressing, the binder of shrimpcream cheese spread. It's an ex-cellent dressing for main dish

and vegetable salads — a littleadditional half and half will thinthe dressing to the desired con-sistency.

CHEESY STACK SANDWICH8 SANDWICHES

1 recipe Shrimp-Cream- Cheese Spread

1 recipe Cheese Butter1 recipe Blue Cheese

Spread12 slices white bread8 slices whole wheat

breadSoftened butter

can)8 slices boiled ham8 slices (1 lb. 14-oz.

pineapple ]1 13-ounce can tomato

aspic salad, cut in 8slices / -

Leaf lettuce \ _ ^ ;

8 radish roses

Make sandwich fillings. Cut bread into rounds with cookycutters or improvise with glasses of different size. Cut eight4-inch circles from center of 8 slices of white bread. Cut eight .3-inch and eight 1-inch rounds from wheat bread, cutting 2 dif-ferent size rounds out of each slice. Butter bread rounds withsoftened butter.

Assemble each Stack Sandwich as follows: 4-inch white breadround, slice of ham, slice of pineapple; 3-inch wheat bread round,slice of aspic, Vt cup shrimp cream cheese spread.

Two-inch white bread round spread with cheese butter; 1-inchwheat bread round topped with blue cheese spread. Garnish topwith small radish rose.

With spatula place sandwich on lettuce leaf arranged on serv-ing plate and serve with grapes or other fresh fruit.

SHRIMP-CREAM CHEESE SPREADYield: 2 Cups

1 cup cut-up fresh or choppedfrozen shrimp, cooked Salt to taste

Yi cup diced celery 1 recipe Cream Cheese2 hard-cooked eggs, Dressing*

Combine first 4 ingredients in mixing bowl and add CreamCheese Dressing.

CREAM CHEESE DRESSINGYield: %-Cup

4% ounces Wz 3-oz.pkgs.) cream cheese,softened

2 tablespoons half andhalf

1 tablespoon lemon juiceCombine all ingredients and blend well.

Yz teaspoon preparedmustard

Y* teaspoon sugarYt teaspoon paprikaY\ teaspoon salt

CHEESE BUTTERYield: Vs-Cup

V* cup (% stick) butter % cup shredded Cheddar1 teaspoon grated onion cheese

Cream butter until fluffy; beat in cheese and onion.Yield: 3 Tablespoons

BLUE CHEESE SPREAD1 teaspoon crumbled Blue

cheeseV/z ounces (Vz 3-oz. pkg.)

cream cheese, softened1 tablespoon half and half

Combine all ingredients; beat until smooth and fluffy.

APPLE PEANUT BUTTER SANDWICHED1 cap chopped canned

apple slicesVz cup finely chopped

celeryVi teaspoon salt

?4 cup mayonnaise —-2 teaspoons lemon, juice

% cup chunky peanut butter8 slices enriched white

bread ,:

Combine apples, celery, onion, salt, mayonnaise, and lemonjuice. Spread peanut butter on all bread slices and put sand-wiches together with apple mixture. , . ,

CHEDDAR CHEESE ASPIC Il-package lemon gelatin1 cup boiling water

Vi teaspoon saltVB teaspoon pepper1 can (8 ounces) tomato

sauce ;VA tablespoons- vinegar

1 cup grated sharp cheddarcheese

Vz cup chopped celeryDissolve gelatin in water. Add salt, pepper, tomato sauce,

and vinegar. Chill until partially thickened. Fold in cheese andcelery. Turn into 1 large mold or individual molds and chilluntil firm.

-ML _.- -Jhjiiie. 7*JS.63LJ jm^yMCE^m^t florid*

VOICECLASSIFIEDRATES and

INFORMATION3 Line Minimum Charge

Count 5 Words Per Line

Dwth Notices — per inch $3.001 Time Per Line 60c3 Times Per Line 50c

13 ConsecutiveTimes Per Line 40c

26 ConsecutiveTimes . . Per Line 35c

52: ConsecutiveTimes . Per Line 30c

m PT SAME RATE as 2'v r l nneS ordinary typeiVl DT S . A M E R A T E AS 3

I *r. X *•- lines ordinary type4 0 f SAME RATE as 4I O • I • lines ordinary type

9 A D T SAM£ RATE as 5

^ . t i l l l i n e s ordinary type

NO EXTRA CHARGTFOR CAPS

CALL PLaza 4-2561Published Every Fridoy

Deodline Tuesday, 2 p.m.For Friday Edition.

''The Voice" will not be responsible formore than one incorrect insertion. Inthe event of any error in an advertise-ment on the part of the publisher, i t willfurnish the advertiser a letter so wordedas to explain the said error and thepublisher shall be. otherwise relievedfrom responsibility thereof.

—No Legal or Political Ads—

ANNOUNCEMENTS

WHEN YOU'RE PLANNING AWEDDING RECEPTION, DANCE,LUNCHEON, PARTY, ETC. CALL

THE KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS HALL,270 CATALONIA AVE., CORAL GABLES$35 UP AIR CONDITIONING OPTIONALSEE OR CALL BERNI Di CRISTAFARO

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JEWELRYWe carry a complete line of supplies andgem stones, for making your own jewelry forgifts. Fried Marbles? We have them, too, andparts. :

ROCK & SHELL SHOPS2036 S.W. 57th Ave., Miami — MO 6-8015

SPECIAL — 10 Personalized ball point pens.Fine quality. $1.00 cash.or check. Ed Sims,P. 0. Box 464, Shenandbah Station, Miami.

"House Shop" inThe Voice for

Real Estate Bargains

Hearing AidsCustom fitted — Lowest prices.

Discount on all batteries.CALL FOR HOME DEMONSTRATION.

- Terms arranged.Coral Gables Hearing Service

4203 Ponce de Leon 445-6555

Room and board in exchange for light house-work. Pleasant surroundings. Near St. Pat-rick's Child welcome. IE «-0401.

LICENSED NURSERYDay care. Ages 2-6. Loving care and excellentreferences. 265 N,W. 117 St., MU 1-1077.

Exceljent convalescent care in pleasant sur-roundings. Home cooked meals. Near St.Patrick. References. $50 week and up.JE 8-0401

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CHILD CARE

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Baby sitting. Alterations. References. Epiph-any Area. MO 1-4830.

Teacher wjl! care for youngster during sum-mer months. Air cond. Home in St. Mary'sParish. PL 1-4768.

Magazine Subscriptions

WE ACCEPT ORDERS FOR ALLCATHOLIC MAGAZINES — HUNDREDS

OF POPULAR & WHOLESOME, GENERALINTEREST MAGAZINES. ALSO BIBLES

MISSALS & LIBRARY BOOKS.HAPPY HEARTS. DRAWER-A-MIAMI SPRINGS,

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Automotive

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MOVING A STORAGE

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Open Daily 8;30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Closed Wed.

HELP WANTED FEMALE

BOOKKEEPERDouble entry up through trial balance. N.E.location. Pays $300 per month. 5, Day^week,paid vacation, holidays, insurance, and hos-pital." Give age, phone ana ful l experience-details. Write Box. #9 .

The Voice, .6301 Biscayne Blvd.

Spanish Housekeeper, to care for father3 children. Call UN 6-6687, Mrs. DiPaula.

White Housekeeper for small apt Also cook.Mornings only. Call FR 1-5829 after 2 p.m.

COUPLE WHO NEED'S HOMERENT FREE

Furnished 2 bedrooms - Waterfront HomeFree Utilit ies. In exchange wife will ing to dohouse work & care for 7 children when need-ed.No Cookinj: — 5 Days — Some Baby Sitting

Husband to ke,ep up his own yard onlyApply giving details & Reference to Box #24,The Voice, 6301 Biscayne Blvd., Miami.

Housekeeper for elderly couple, live in. Giveage and references. Box 10,: The Voice,, 6301Brscayne Blvd., Miami.

Catholic elementary school in NW sectionnow taking applications for teaching positionsin grades 1, 4, 7. Call MU 8-0263 between6:30 and 8:30 P:M.

HELP WANTED MALE-FEMALE

Retired couple. Handy man. Exchange forapartment. PL,7-4464 — 377-3241, , . ; ; . •

HELP WANTED MALE — FEMALE

Woman, single, bookkeeper and general office.Age 35-45. N.E. location, pays $80 for 40hour 5 day week. Paid vacation, holidays, in-surance and hospital. Write age, phone andfull experience details. An equal opportunityemployer. Write P.O Box 4, The Voice, 6301Biscayne Blvd., Miami.

Free room in exchange for light duties, coupleor mature woman. NA 1-2870.

"House Shop" inThe Voice for

Real Estate Bargains

WEEKLYFLORIDA

NEWSPAPERis receiving applications'

from personnel experienced inEDITORIAL

COPY DESKLAYOUT

PKITURESPROOFREADING, etc.

Send resume containing educational and workbackground, with references.

ADDRESS BOX #25THE,VOICE, 6301'Biscayne Blvd.,

POSITIONS WANTED

Mature widow, housekeeper for Rectory. Ex-perienced. Well recommended. Write Box 3635Lantana Fla. . .

POSITIONS WANTED FEMALE

Catholic lady would like companion work.Able to cook. Consider any location in Fla.Excel, refs. Write Box 70 "The Voice" 6301Bisc. Blvd.

POSITIONS WANTED MALE

RETIRED manwould like part time work, inside.

Call PL 7-8908, after 6 P.M.

HOME IMPROVEMENT

APPLIANCE REPAIRING

Free estimates, gas, electric appliances.Expert Work. Reasonable. Watt's 691-8363.

BUILDERS

ADDITIONS, REPAIRS —ALL TYPESA. J. CONTRACTING CO. ,

Licensed & Insured. NO JOB TOO SMALL.Let Us Prove Our Low Cost. To You. '

CALL TONY Wl 7-3989 ORJACK NA 1-3326 '

BUILDING REPAIRS

AL - The HandymanEnclose carports, painting,

jalousies, carpentry, masonry &' household repairs. No job too small.

Wl 7-6423 or Wl 5-7878

TONY THE HANDYMANElectric, plumbing, carpentry,masonry, jalousies, painting.

Install air conditioners. Wl 7-4256

CARPENTRY — PAINTING ETC.GENERAL.HOUSEHOLD REPAIRS

For Estimate — Call FREDNE 5-3463 — Member Corpus Christi

: ALL TYPES REPAIRS &-REMODELINGKitchens, Bathrooms, Etc., Residential or Com-mercial quality work; JE'1-0957, Beach Area.

CARPENTERS

St. Brendan Parish — HOUSEHOLD,SMALL REPAIRS, ROOF LEAKS etc.Gall John Crimmins for estimate,

CA 1-4359 or,CA 1-5676

ci BEAUTYa France SCHOOL

"Where Careers Are Born"DAY and EVENING CLASSES

Approved for t . l . Korean Trjinini

EVERY BEAUTYSERVICE

Newest Styling Method! T B I J M

Adnnced Hair Styling Classes QV

By Appointment Only

AIR C O N D I T I O N I N G

Free PlacementService \

K l N.E. 4th ST. ( I ' / j BLOCKS WEST Of BISC. BLVD.}

FR 9-3415

* Plumbing Repair Service sfa

Plaza 7-0606

ELECTRIC SEWER CABLEPLaza 9-0355 Nights and Sundays PL 8-9622

McCormick-Boyel! Plumbing Co.7424 N.E. 2nd AVE. M I A M I . FLA

CARPENTERS

' CARPENTRY — PAINTING, ETC.GENERAL HOUSEHOLD REPAIRS

Fred, NE 5-3463 — Member Corpus Christi

CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION

PATIOS, DRIVES, walks. KEYSTONE, color,any size job. Quality work. Free estimate.

MU 8-2151

HOME REPAIR

Allpair.Parish

ypes of home repair, also screening re-No job. too small. ROY, Member Epiphany'n, CE 5-6434.

LAWN MOWER SERVICE

MIAMI LAWN MOWER CO.Authorized Service and Parts

Fertilizers — Sharpening — WeldingTWO STORES TO SERVE YOU

27 S.W. 27th Ave. Call HI 4230520256 Od Cutler Rd. Call C£ 5-4323

LAWN MOWER SERVICE

Uncle Tom's Garden SupplyLawnmower Rental and Repairs

Large Selection PLANTS and SHRUBBERY2105 E. 4th Ave., Hialeah — 888-8832

LAWN MAINTENANCE

HARPERS LANDSCAPING SERVICEMOW AND EDGE — $5 AND UP

CALL JIMMIE CA 1-8230

Reliable 'lawn maintenance. S-W. Section Tel:CA 1-1593 After 5. •

LAWN SPRINKLERS

ALLIED LAWNSPRINKLER SYSTEMS

Lawn Sprinklers, Pumps and WellsInstalled, Serviced & Maintained

SERVING S. FLORIDA SINCE 1940FREE ESTIMATES IN DADE

CALL MU 8-4661 /

VELVET LAWN SERVICE — WHITEBISCAYNE PARK, MIAMI SHORES OR

NORTH MIAMI AREAS. CALLPL 8-8675 or 945-9307

SCREENS REPAIRED

Fiber glass — screens replaced, repaired,porches, patios, pools. Call after 5 P.M.CE 5-4039. . ' •'•'•'.

PAINTING

AULT AND SONPainting and Paper Hanging

For more than 40 yearsTfie Name of Quality

: Better Work by Better workmenMember of St. Brendan CA 6-4831

PAINTING BY CONTRACT - ANY AREAINTERIOR — REASONABLE — EXTERIOR

LICENSED & INSU1EDVERNON L. CASSELL CALL 821-2906

F O R ' !

SOFT LUSTROUS HAIR . . .

LUXURIOUS SHAMPOOING

SERViSOFTREG. U.S. PAT. OFF.

S O F T W A T E H S i R V I C E

on a low-cost

Stwtec• PHONE FOB DETAILS

HI 3-5515

109 SAN LARENZO

CORAL GABLES

"WE SOFTEN THE WATER FOR YOU"

June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 43

PAINTING - INTERIOR - EXTERIORLicensed, Insured, Clean, Reliable. LOW

RATE. Call FRANK 696-3824

Painting, inside - outside, any size job.Carpentry work. Free estimates. MemberSt. Mary. Dee. PL 7-3875.

Painting. Interior & exterior. Reasonable.Call John, 621-3598.

-PLUMBING

McCORMICK - BOYETTPlumbing Co. 24 HR. SERVICEWe specialize in plumbing repairs7424 N.E. 2nd Ave., Miami, Fta.

Day PL 7-0606Night PL 9-0355 - PL 8-9622

PHIL PALM PLUMBINGREPAIRS & ALTERATIONS

CALL PLAZA 8-9896

Priced For Quick Sale1 HOT POINT APARTMENT SIZE RANGE

1 STAUFFER EXERCISING CHAIR1 CARPENTER LEVEL 6 FT,x8"

1 SINGER ELECTRIC VACUUM SWEEPER254 N.E. 1 RD. HOMESTEAD

PHONE Cl 7-2525

SEWING MACHINES

FREE ESTIMATES — ALL MAKESRepairs — Electrify — parts. Guaranteedwork. New & used machines $15 and up.90 N.E. 79t(i St., Mia. 757-9071.

VENETIAN BLIND SERVICE

VENETIAN BLINDS-CORNICESREFINISHED REPAIRS YOUR HOME

CALL STEADCRAFT PL 9-68449510 N.W. 7th AVE.

(MEMBER OF ST. JAMES PARISH)

WATER HEATERS '

LOUIS E. MILLER PLUMBING CO.Water Heater Repairs & Sales

4102 Laguna Est. 1930 HI 8-9912

WELL DRILLING

WELLS DRILLED UP TO 4 "Licensed, Insured, in Dade Co. All wellsguaranteed 1 yr. Neil Conway. MO 5-1209

ROOFS — PRESSURE CLEANED

ROOFS - PRESSURE CLEANED$14.95 - ANY SIZE ROOF

Licensed and Insured. HI 4-1627

RUG CLEANING

Rugs Cleaned — in your Home, or our PlantMIKE'S RUG CLEANING

Dade PL 8-7894 Broward YU 9-7811

' Give your Rugs S Carpets a• " 'NEW LOOK' — For ESTIMATE

CALL Han* — PL 4-0898'

ROOFING

LEAKS — TILES REPAIRED $4 UP• ALL TYPHS ROOFING & REPAIRS

LICENSED & INSUREDALL METROPOLITAN ROOFING CO.

FREE ESTIMATES CA 1-667118 YEARS ROOFING EXPERIENCE

(MEMBER OF ST. BRENDAN PARISH)

• Williams Roofing all typesGutters, Solars. Repairs our specialty.

Free Est. CA 1-0904 • ttl 8=6102.

JOHN'S ROOFINGLeaky Roofs Repaired.

Up. Expert Work CA 6-2790 — HI 8-6102

UPHOLSTERING

SPECIAL —-SOFA BEDS — $39.95HUB CUSTOM UPHOLSTERY

7640 N.W. 7th AVE. PL 8-9408We also BUY & SELL used furniture

FREE DECORATOR ASSISTANCERe-upholstery - Slip Covers - Drapes. FreeEstimates by experienced Decorators. FineWorkmanship at lowest prices. Quality Fabrics.Credit Terms. Unique Decorators. Wl 5-7402

ALUMINUMCHAIRS * LOUNGES

REWEBBEDREPAIRED — REPLACED

Free Pickup & DeliveryTRIPLE R, INC.

13140 W. Dixie Hwy. PL 7-5381

FOR SALE

FENCE FOR SALE

FREE ESTIMATESCHAIN—LINK—WOOD—CONCRETE

FENCING AT ITS BEST!F.H.A. FINANCINGTLO.W MONTHLY PAYMENTS.FENCE AND GARDEN CENTER. PH. 888-5193

BOAT EQUIPMENT

ELECTRIC Boat Winch. 3,000-Lb.Capacity $35. 661-1973.

HAVE A SERVICETO OFFER?

TELL YOUR FRIENDSIN THE VOICE!

HOUSEHOLD SALE

EARLY AMERICANANNUAL CLEARANCE SALE

TREMENDOUS SAVINGS

Dining Rooms - Bedrooms

Many Other Items

FURNITURE INDUSTRIES135 St. Sf N.E. 16 Ave. Call PL 4-6450

Miscellaneous For Sale

Niagara deep massage chair, .3 motors,leather. Orig. $435. Like new, $165. PL 8-5939.

Sewing Machines For Safe

SINGER ZIG-ZAG ;

Repossessed sewing machine. Makes buttonholes automatically. Sold for $250 new, takeover balance of 9 payments of $11.19. Willtake old machine on trade. Call CreditManager, Miami 685-1564.

MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS

TREMENDOUS REDUCTIONSOn 62 Model Kinsman Organs

THIS WEEK SPECIALBLOND WURLITZER CONSOLE PIANO.Pianos and Organs of Brand Names.

FREE PRACTICE ROOM AND TEACHER .NEW AND USED PIANOS OF POPULAR MAKES

Buy-Trade-Service-Tune or RentMax bewis Ace T.V. 11500 NW 7 Ave. 688-2596

ALLEN ORGANS .FOR CHURCH OR HOME

OVERBROOK MUSIC STOREEXCLUSIVE REP FOR BROWARD COUNTY

FORT LAUDERDALE, FLORIDA , JA 4-2628

HAVE A SERVICETO OFFER?

TELL YOUR FRIENDSIN THE VOICE!

RADIO, TV & STEREO FOR SALE

DRASTIC REDUCTIONSNEW MODELS

WESTINGHOUSE TELEVISIONSCLOSE OUT AT COST

23" Swivel base $199.9523" Early American (Maple) $258.23" Lowboy — Remote (Walnut) $29923" Combination T.V. - Stereo - Radio $275•Fully Reconditioned — Repossessed Models.23" Table model $6553"-Console $J|519" Portable and Table ,..$115

COOKS GAS CO., INC.348 Washington Ave., Homestead

Cl 7-8440 ,

SWIM POOL CONSTRUCTION SWIM POOL REPAIR

• FLORIDA ROOMS • PATIOS

SWIMMING POOL(GUNITED CONSTRUCT1OH)

and FULL PATIOFAMILY SIZE

Low $4A38 per 13'x26'As • *» week Inside Dimension

FOR FULLINFORMATION

iO3

PL 9-6809

Licensed General Contractors — Est. 1939DADE - BROWARD - PALM BEACH COUNTIES

Member of St. Rose of Lima Church

• CARPORTE ENCLOSURES

'oodle puppies. Champion sired miniatureleauties. $50. Wl 5-7010.

usiness Opportunities

FOOD MARKET

$8,000 TOTALiOOD LEASE' . LOW RENT

ESTABLISHED 15 YEARSYour Investment Back In 10 Years

NE 4-91619 A.M. to 6 P.M.

Sundays 9 A.M. to 12 Noon

REAL ESTATE

MARY MULLEN, RealtorLots — Homes — Acreage — Rentals

also FHA & VA RE-SALES7349 S.W. 8th STREET - CA 6-1311

WILLIAM C. MURPHY, RealtorMember - Corpus Christi Parish

1191 N.W. 7th Ave. Ph. NE 5-2955

RENTALS — MANAGEMENTLISTINGS WANTED

DICK BROOKS — REALTOR — 688-6638

INCOME PROPERTY MIAMI BEACH

units —- 2-2 bedrnC and 2-1 bedrm,-apts.,:urn. 2 blocks to beach & shopping. Owner121-77 St., M.B., UN 6-3946.

'NCOME PROPERTY N.W.

7 Units — home & income on 3 lots.Suitable for day school, nursery,

or home for the aged. Fenced.Owner, FR 9-7410 — PL 7r4464.

NCOA1E PROPERTY

J. A. O'BRIEN REALTYYU 9-2096 — EVES. YU 3-4428

6081 Washington St., W. Hollywood

B A R G A I N S !) — 2 BEDROOM FURNISHED HOME,

CLOSE TO SHOPPINGCENTER — $7,500

2) — LARGE 3 BEDROOM, 2 BATH,FLORIDA ROOM — $15,000

!) — BEAUTIFUL 2 BEDROOM HOME,PEMBROKE PINES — $10,500

4) — LOTS AND ACREAGE ATSPECULATORS PRICES ! !

C A L L U S ! ! !

Homes For Sole, Pompqno Beach

ACROSS FROM ST. ELIZABETH$13,000

3250 N.E. 9th Terrace, 2 Bedrooms,2 Baths, your perfect home,Open WeekdaysN 10-12 Noon

Hugo Krause, B/C Realty 399-2022—WH 1-5660

HOMES FOR SAtE FT. LAUDERDALE

Near Our Lady Queen of Martyrs Tri-level 4bedroom, 2 bath. Price, $19,500. 849 WDayton Circle. LU 3-3272.

HOMES FOR SALE N.E.

ST. ROSE OF LIMAN,ear School, Shopping, 3 Bedroom2 Bath. Florida Room, Air Cond.

$18,500. Owner 500 N.E. I l l St. PL 4-9391

BLOCK TO HOLY FAMILYChurch and School. Like new 3 bed-room. Carport. Furnished or unfurn

Large landscaped lot.1265 NE 146 St. Wl 7-7898

Owner Needs Larger Home. Sell 3 bedroom •2 bath, screened porch. Annunciation Parish.

Unfurnished. $11,500. 1230 N.E. 206 St.645-3129

BUILDER'S DREAM HOMEReduced from $32,000 to $26,000

No Qualifying Good TermsBoat Slip, Sea Wall, Big 3 Bedroom2 Bath, Fla. Room, Garage, Loadedwith Extras. >

Phone Owner — 681-5512

HOMES FOR SALE - NO. MIAMI

VISITATION PARISH4 Bedroom CBS Home On Corner Lot. FencedCarpeted Throughout. Beautiful Kitchen. NcQualifying. $1,000 Down, $69 Month. TotalPrice $12,500.McNICHOLAS REALTY PL 1-7592

Lovely landscaped corner 3 bedroom CBS.Living room, dinette area, Florida Room,equipped kitchen, sprinklers, awnings. 7 min-ute walk to shopping center $17,500. Wl5-7372. 1500 N.E. 172 St.

HOMES FOR SALE MIAMI SHORES

1 year new 3 bedroom, 2 bath, double car-port, Florida room, cove lighting, patio,pump, corner lot. $2,800 cash. $140 month.No closing costs. Phone PL 9-6319, after 5p.m.

HOMES FOR SALE N.W.

$900 Down, no qualifying. St. Michael's'arish. 14'x28' Fla. Room, large modern

kitchen, garage. 2 Blks. to Central ShoppingPlaza. 3884 N.W. 5 St.

$950 DOWNBedroom, 2 bath Irome with 12x24 Florida

room: Corner lot near Visitation Church &School.

Owner, NA 1-2920

FREE RENT — INCOME.WALK TO THE CATHEDRAL

DUPLEX — CBS — 2 BEDROOMTILE ROOF — HARDWOOD FLOORS

1 SIDE AIR COND. — SEE TO APPRECIATEGALL OWNER, 275 N.W. 75 ST. Wl 7-9107

Leaying 3 large bedroom, 2 baths, den, oakfloors, ait-cond. 2 blocks St. James, stores,bank commitment. $76 month. 265 NW 131ST. MU 1-6096.

Walk to St. Mary's CathedralFrame Home and Cottage

Reasonable Terms7720 NW 2nd Court

HOMES RENT HIALEAH

Furnished cottage near St. John Church, busand shopping. Reasonable.

Call 821-0201

SALE OR RENT MIAMI BEACH

3010 Alton Road. Large 3 Bedroom, 2 bathFurn. or Unfurn. Walking Distance to StPatricks. Consider Rental to Nov. 1st. Owner,JE 1-0957.

HOMES FOR SALE OR RENTMIAMI SHORES

Beautiful new 2 bedroom air-cond. duplexglass doors to patio. Walk to St. Rose ofLima, 1 block to bus. 10831 NE 12 Ct.PL 9-6319 after 5 p.m.

HOMES FOR RENT GOLDEN BEACH

WATERFRONT. Private beach. Spaciousgrounds. Air conditioned 3 bedroom 2 bathMaid's quarters. Season or $250 month yearly.

HOUSES FOR RENT NO. MIAMI BCH.

WALK TO ST. MARY2 Bedroom Duplex. Hardwood Floors. Furn. orunfurn. on Busline. Excellent conditionPhone Wl 7-9107.

HOMES FOR SALE S.W.

QUALITY DUPLEXSACRIFICE: 1 side air cond., furn. Near CoralWay — 2 buses, $15,000 FHA commitment,$2,500 down. $111 per month. Pays all. $185income. Owner pays closing costs. 3016 SW26 St. NA 4-8074. '

$900 down, $152 monthly (Covers all). Buyslovely 3 bedroom, 2 bath home on profes-sionally landscaped, fenced Vi acre. Closeto parochial & public schools. Shoppingcenter and buses. Furn. or unfurn. G.I. loan.

CE 5-6936

DUPLEX - INCOME PROPERTYSt. Michael's Parish. By owner. 2 car garage,air-conditioner, screened patio, kitchen ap-pliances. Close to bus and schools. Terms. Oncorner SW 34 Ave. and 7 St. ;

7927 N.W. 7th AVENUEENTERING SEMINARY

Near St. Brendan's x Open SundayMust sell my beautiful 3 Bedroom 2 BathHome. Asking $13,900, $600 Down $87 Monthpays all. If the house is bought now you canhave all my furn. 7499 S.W. 34th Ter. CallMO 7-7190 anytime.

HOMES FOR SALE CORAL GABLES

WALK TO ST. THERESALARGE HOUSE AND LOT. REASONABLE.

CALL HI 6-2879 2618 COLUMBUS BLVD.

NEAR St. Theresa>3 bedroom, Florida room,garage, utility room. $15,300. 825 Almeria,446-2620.

HOME FOR SALE — MIAMI AREA

WHY PAY RENT?VA-FHA RESALES

Down payment as low as $100. Monthly payments as low-as $48 which includes, taxes and insurance. Larger homeswith this low down payment available.

BILL REILLY, RealtorVA MANAGEMENT BROKER OF SOUTH DADE AREA

CE 8-1481

HOMES FOR SALE SOUTH MIAMI

ay Heights. Terrific Value. Close to im-laculata academy. $29,500. Present mtge.23,000 Low down payment. Air cond., elec-ric dishwasher, garage disposal. Open daily.,33 Shore Drive West,larmine Bravo Broker 754-4731

Vi BLOCK TO EPIPHANY!UILOER'S OWN SPACIOUS HOME, EPIPHANY

JE'IGHBORHOOD, GEM. THIS spacious north-acing 3 bedroom, 3 bath, custom built homevith closets galore plus large den-familyoom plus formal dining room and friendlyiving room looking out on a 29'x60' enclosedlatio, including 17'x34'. pool, plus extra large:heerful modern kitchen all add up to theght home in the right location for the rightrice. You must see the many .extras and

;onsider this refined Epiphany neighborhood,ts proximity to schools, churches and shop-ling. Call us today on this first class, closen,-low tax buy.

MICKLER & LYDEN, REALTOR.300 Ponce de Leon HI 4-6161

$450 DOWN — NO QUALIFYINGi PER MONTH — 3 BEDROOM C.B.S.

9940 S.W. 53-ST.

!52' on Sunset. 3 Bedroom CBS home. $17,-500. 6333 Sunset Dr. Call for appointment,MO 7-2603.

HOUSE SALE OR RENT SO. MIAMI

BEDROOMS, 2 BATHS AND DIVIDED KIT-IHENETTE. BEDROOM QUARTERS SUITABLEOR MAID, NURSE OR GUESTS. ON LARGE.OT ACROSS FROM EPIPHANY CHURCH. RENT1150 MONTH OR SELL FOR $24,500.1720 S.W. 84th STREET MO 1-0365

APT. RENT WEST HOLLYWOOD

}uplex — 2 Bedroom, Built-ip Oven, Screenedporch, utility room. Near Dade County Line.UN 3-2487 - UN 6-3236.

APTS. FOR RENT N.E.

1 bedroom furn. or unfurn. apt. desirablelocation. Near~bus and shopping. Ideal forretired person or couple. 12210 NE 10 Ave.1 8-7702.

BEDROOM furn. duplex. Fla. room, NearHoly Family Church. $110 yearly, includingutilities, Washer. 1430 NE 147 St. Wl 5-5128.

APTS. FOR RENT N.W.

Air conditioned large 1 bedroom furn. auts.1 block to The Cathedral. Reasonable.Bon Apts. 60 N.W. 76tlvStreet

ROOMS

Large room twin beds, air cond., privateiath & entrance, has own screened Dorch.'L 8-5836.

ROOMS FOR RENT N.W.

New, private entrance, bath. Opt. Air cond.223 N.W. 26 Ave. 634-2947.

ROOM AND BOARD WANTED

Lady desires room & , board with bath inprivate home, near Church Write Box 60. TheVoice. 6301 Bisc. Blvd. ,

BREEZEWOODESTATES

Lots 75x130

ONLY

$•§ f\ DOWNJ L U MONTH

I A beautiful HomeI Community in theI making—13 milesI south of Ocala in] Florida's greatj Horse county —1251 lots sold with-lout advertising-less than 300 left.

Free Brochure with fullcolor' picture of each

1 block. Write or see ustoday — You may never

have such an opportunity again.

VOICECLASSIFIEDRATES and

INFORMATION3 Line Minimum Charge

Count 5 Words' Per Line

Death Notices — per inch $3.00~T ime Per Line 60c~3~TTmes Per Line 50c13 Consecutive

Times Per Line 40c26 Consecutive

Times Per Line 35c52 Consecutive

Times . . Per Line 30c7n~~DT SAWE RATE as 2

lu rj lines ordinary type\ A DT SAME RATE AS 31 4 r I lines ordinary type

T O D T SAME RATE asv '*'1 0 r l i l i " e s ordinary \,

D T SAME RATE as 5 .I | . lines ordinary type

NO EXTRA CHARGlTTOR CAPS ~

CALL PLaza 4-2561Publ ished Every Fr iday

Dead l ine Tuesday , 2 p .m .For Fr iday Ed i t i on .

"The Voice" will not be responsible formore than one incorrect insertion. Inthe event of any error in an advertise-ment on the part of the publisher, it willfurnish the advertiser a letter-so wordedas to explain the saia error and thepublisher shall be dtherwise relievedfrom responsibility thereof.

—No Legal or Political Ads— .

YouCanBe

SureIf

YouSee

ItAdvertised

n

TheVoicePhone FRanklin 1-3592

Investment and ResicC IProperties J

SERGE GOMEZ

REBUILT USED APPLIANCESSALES - SERVICE - REPAIRS

WasherStoveTape RecorderRefrigerators, Refinishing

NE 3-6366

Freezer I DryerAir Conditioner I TelevisionDisposal I Stereo

1 Dishwasher

JA 2-1735We Install Air Conditioning — Antennas

APPLIANCE SERVICE CORPORATION OF FLORIDA3665 N.W. 49th ST., MIAMI

•*•¥?•'•!•

June 7, 1963 VOICE Miami, Floridatf «••!':

'63 PONTIACCATALINA 4-DOOR SEDAN

EQUIPPED WITH:• V-8 engine• Hydra-Mafic

transmission

• Heater andDefroster

• Power steering• Door Edge

Guards

• Custom SteeringWheel

• Deluxe WheelDiscs

• Back-up Lamps

IMMEDIATE DELIVERY-NO WAITINGREMEMBER

SIMILAR SAVINGSON THE '63 Tempest

CLOSED ALL DAY SUNDAYSE HABLA ESPANOL

AMERICAS LARGESTPONTIAC DEALER

DETROIT- FLINT* MIAMI

"ON THE TRAIL1 V665 S.W.8-ST. MIAMI

FINE CARS - FINE SERVICE

OVERSTOCKED!!Jack Crane Says, "MOVE 'EM OUT"

Protit No Object —-Our Loss Is Your Gain —

Only $£ DOWNCASH or TRADE

Brand New'63 RAMBLER

$JUST

1682 3 0

If Vour Trade-in Is Valued More Than The DownPayment, We Will Give The CASH Difference For Your Vacation Fund.

Se HablaEspanol R A N E BROS. MOTORS, INC.

7000 N.W. 2nd AVE. • PL 1-2475 • Open 'til 9 PM

MIAMI'S DEALERWITH COMPLETE FREESAFETY LANE CHECKUP STATION— NATIONALLY RECOGNIZED

Largest Buick Dealer East of Rockies 4

Save Time and Money With

Buick QUICK ServicePut that Buick of yours where it belongs . . .

in the hands of trained BUICK SPECIALISTSCOURTESY CAR SERVICE • CENTRALLY LOCATED

"LET OUR GUARDIAN MAINTENANCES YOUR GUARDIAN ANGEL"

HI 4-16612301 S.W. 8 ST. (HWY. 41 OR THE TRAIL)

Save with the Leader —

FRANK LUISISales Manager

• • «

St. James Parish

Tropical Chevrolet8880 Biscayne Blvd. PL 4-7551

NEW CARSPHONE MO 6-8511

NEW VALIANTS $1795NEW PLYMOUTHS $1959

FLAGLER PLYMOUTHDIRECT FACTORY PLYMOUTH DEALER

HOWARD COSTELLO 5600 w. FLAGLER ST., MIAMI

SUPERMARKET

FORD DEALER

I CORAL. WAV

BIRD ROAD

DEEUFORD

3ACRES OF MIAMI'SFINEST GARS

SALE'CO Rl l ir i f l n v i c t a R i v i e r a Hardtop.J 7 DUlVn coupe. Has Dynaflow,

power steering, radio. A beautiful andoriginal S-f V » B n »2-tone car Xfc*3

CONVERTIBLE ^ ^ ^ m

I 'Hi E A D n Sunliner Convertible.0 1 r U K l / H e r e is an ex t ra

clean car with all the right equip-ment — automatic, power steering,

I radio and * l f i 8 8 6 2

'At EAITAII Station Wagon. TheVL r A L l U n popular 4-door model

with automatic drive. ; | V f f nDon't miss this one . . . » * • * *

•AIR CONDITIONED'

['62 COMET « r a1 Sunburst gold — Bucket seats in

leather. Has Radio — AIR CONDI-TIONING — here $ « OOA™ Iis a real Beauty . . 1 O O 1

'Ai EAITAM Station Wagon —0 1 r A L w R The popular and

useful 4-Door model in standard drive

| 25'60 RAMBLER s X t e 4 o r ^

I with standard drive and radio, Originalinterior — ^ l O ^ C "

[ extra special ""vw

'Ai\ Rl l ir i f L e S a b r e 'Door—HasO U DU IL Ix Factory Air Condition-

ing — Power Steering and Brakes —a really nice car and at S 1 T C Aa price that can't be beat. * « w V

'Ai T RIDFt C o uPe '* Glacier0 1 I - D I K V Blue. Has everything

and is ready to roll — save the big-gest part of the original ! 9 Q Q Q Mcost — boy today 'OOO

'COJ7

TV Electra Riviera 4-Door |L n hardtop - glacier white

- Factory Air Conditioned S I O Q I K IAll power - extra ready * • • * • *

'At EADIt Fairlane 4-Door m01 rUKU Desert Beige - Has |

standard drive — Radio and heaterand WSW tires — An %<fCAMitextra clean 1 owner car *

• • • • • •A IR CONDITIONED*

'61 PONTIAC S 1

Has AIR CONDITIONING —"Radio Iand Automatic drive — Sharp whiteover %+tBurgundy * «

'61 PONTIACeconomy plus — Standard srive with jradio andtutone finish . . .

' PICK UP

'61 PONTIAC Ventura 4-DoorHardtop. Has Hy-

dramatic, Power Steering and Brakes,| Radio and $1Qft93°

Heater

Apache 10 — Viton Picli-up—Cus-

new paint — Extra nice$ 9 5 r

3 BLKS WEST OF PALMETTO EXPRESSWAY8200 BIRD ROAD CA 6-6060

SAVE HUNDREDS

1963OUR t o r IS BUSTIN' WITH ALL MODELS and COLORS

X L . KESSLERRICHARD (Dick) KESSLER

Members of St. Coleman Parish

943 S. Federal Hwy., Pompono Beach

NORTHSIDE MOTORSWILL DELIVER

A 1963 VALIANT

1786EQUIPPED, DELIVERED PRICE INCLUDING

FAMOUS 5 YEAR OR 50,000 MILE WARRANTY9698 N.W. 7th AVENUE - OPEN EVENINGS - CLOSED SUNDAY

PHONE PLaza 8-8736

June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 45

VACAIION SAL200 Cars Drastically Reduced

FiEE! FREE! FRIE!FOR YOUR PARISH STAMP PROJECTS

5G00 TV STAMPS1957's thru 1963 - $150.00 to $4000

W I T H EACHPURCHASE

' 62 CHEVROLET , e ?J* . "iZ-matic, radio, heater, tinted glass, white-wall tires. Show ?1CQCroom condition . . . . W W™295. DOWN " • &*44.22 MONTHLY

' 62 CHEVROLETradio, heater, whitewall

%£: ffiW"

'61 OLDSMOBILE J Eh t f l l

61 OLDSMOBIL J E . S ZAutomatic, radio, heater, full power,factory air conditioning. One n i O Bowner, like new througnoot * • * « ' « *$395. DOWN »87.91 MONTHLY

'Ci n A U T I A f Oatalina 4-Door Hard-0 1 P U N 11 A l top. Automatic, radio,

power steering, power brakes. Oneowner. All white *1R45

'60 OLDSMOBILE SZ Hai h t f l l er fAutomatic, radio, heater, fu l l power, fac-

tory air conditioned, showroom condition,: whitewall tires, ^1995

$395.' DOWN* " $70.33 MONTHLY

•LA E A I I n Galaxie 4-Door Hardtop.0 1 l U K D v-8, automatic, r a d i o,

power steering. Extra * 1 6 9 5

^ u a 0 W N S h a " r ^ .MMONTHLY

'LA E A M t Fairlane "500" 2-Door.0 1 r U K U e cylinder standard shift,

radio. Like new, *1195$295. DOWN ' " " $39=56 MONTHLY

'LA n A U T I A f Bonneville 4-Door0 1 P U N I I A l Hardtop. Automatic,

radio, power steering, power brakes,custom interior, whitewall %^%AKtires, tinted glass • * 1 < '$345. DOWN $79.12 MONTHLY'LA m U C T 4-Door, Standard shift,0 1 L U P I C I air conditioned, white-

wall tires. A *12QSreal clean car. Only * f c « » « *$295. DOWN 43.95 MONTHLY' A A D M I T I A r Catalina 4-Door Wag-O U F U N 11 A C on. Automatic, radio,

heater, full power, factory air condi-tioned. Blue and white, ( 1 Q Q Gwhitewall tires XO«7«#$295. DOWN $70.33 MONTHLY

9-Passenger Station Wag-on. V-8, Automatic, Radio,

all power, '19Q5whitewall tires X * i W « »$295. DOWN $43.95 MONTHLY

'L(\OU

' 6 3 CHEVROLET SSSpautomatic, radio, heater, power steering,factory air conditioned, $ ~ 9 Q Q Ctinted glass, whitewall tires ^99*9$295. DOWN $91.85 MONTHLY

' 6 3 CHEVROLET Powergliile, radio]heater, whitewall tires $ 9 9 Q Ctinted glass, padded dash$295. DOWN $68.04 MONTHLY

' 62 CHEVROLETPowerglide, power steering, radio, heater,new white- $99Q^wall tires fcfc^iJ$295. DOWN $68.04 MONTHLY

'62 OLDSMOBILE ISSZtfSS.matic, radio, heater, full power, factoryair conditioned, tinted glass, whitewalltires. Just like new — . — * — —in every way &$395. DOWN $97.36 MONTHLY

' 62 0LDSM0B1LE Hmatic, radio, heater, full power, factoryair conditioned. Blue and white. Extrasharp and $^9QCready to go «W$395. DOWN $97.36 MONTHLY

'it n.tUTJJtr Star Chief 4-Door.OZ rUNIIAl Automatic, radio,

heater, power steering power brakes,tinted glass, factory air conditioned, 5new whitewall tires. $9£QmLike new throughout fcw^J*$395. DOWN $78.24 MONTHLY

'62 OLDSMOBILE ZXmatic, radio, heater, full power, fac-tory air condi- ' ?9QQRtioned. Sharp £.W&$395. DOWN $91.05 MONTHLY

Sedan de Vile Auto-matic. Frost air con-

ditioned. Radio, heater. l O O A KFull power «?3$395. DOWN $83.51 MONTHLY

'CQ37

•60 PLYMOUTHmatic, radio, power new ?•white top, whitewall tires .. •$295. DOWN $43.95 MONTHLY

'60 OLDSMOBILE i ^dio, power steering, power %<t\ 4 A Bbrakes, new whitewall tires » f 3>3»$295. DOWN $52.74 MONTHLY

'LI EADn G a l a i e " 5 0 0 " X L 2-D o o r

O J r U K W Hardtop. V-8, automatic,radio, heater, factory air conditionedpower steering, $9QQCwhitewall tires m&&9$295 DOWN $91.85. MONTHLY

I / J E A D I \ Country Sedan 4-DoorO J r U K U w a g o n . V-8, r a d i o ,

whitewall tires. Showroom $ 9 A O Ccondition. Only • » • § « « *$295. DOWN $74.84 MONTHLY

V-DO.;' 6 1 C H E V R O L E T ^ V - D O . ;Hardtop, v-8, Powerglide, power steer-ing, air conditioned, white- ( 9 E Q Bwall tires, tinted glass . . . . ^ 9 9 9$345. DDWN $76.10 MONTHLY

'£.1 E A D n Falcon Futura. Automatic,O Z r U K U 5 new whitewall tires.

'1695$47.62 MONTHLY

Showroomcondition. Only$295. DDWN

' O n A M T I A r Bonneville 4-DoorOZ K U n i l A t Hardtop. Automatic,

radio, heater, full power, factory airconditioned. White $9QQCwith blue interior « « W ^ ^$395. DOWN $88.45 MONTHLY

' 62 OLDSMOBILE S Hardtop!radio, heater, full power, factory airconditioned. One owner,low mileage '.$395. DOWN $88.43 MONTHLY

'LI T R I D I \ L a n l l a u - Automatic, radio,O Z I - D I K I / beater, full power, fac-

tory air conditioned. Driven only 9,000miles and is just like new. t ) ) Q EHurry- 9-999$495. DOWN $98.66 MONTHLY

'LI n A M T I A T Bonneville Conver-O Z r U n l l A l tible Coupe. Auto-

matic, radio, heater, power steering, fac-tory air conditioned, tinted S 1 A A Eglass; new whitewall tires . * W ^ ^$395. DOWN $91.85 MONTHLY

'59 OLDSMOBILE S K Sop:Automatic, heater, power steering, pow-er brakes, green and white $ | 9 Q Cwith whitewall tires »fc*3$295. DOWN $52.16 MONTHLY

' TO DftNTIAf Passenger Wagon.J 7 K U n H A L Automatic, heater,

power steering, power $4 9 Q Bbrakes, clean JL999$295. DOWN $57.3B MONTHLY

HODSON USED CARN.W. 27th AVE. ot 88th ST. Phone 696-6100

OPEN 8 A.M. to 10 P.M.

NOW IS THE TIME

TO BUY A NEW CAR

SAVE . . . SHOP THE VOICE WAY.

SEE JOEAM) SAVE

at South Florida's

most progressive Dodge dealerJOE TURSE, Mgr.

Member Nativity Parish

BARKER & WEEKSMOTOR COMPANY

Home of the S YEAR 50,000 MILE WARRANTY815 N. Federal Highway - HollywoodFROM MIAMI " HOLLYWOOD

Phone Wl 5-2113 Phone WA 2-3435

ST. FRANCIS de SALES

PARISH SERVICE STATION GUIDE

Live Safe! Drive Safe!

Before Starting On ThatVACATION TRIP

Consult this directory before your next

tankful of gas or needed repairs.

You'll be glad you did.

SERVICEJE 1-0057 EXT. 34550 ALTON ROAD, M.B.

WE GIVEMERCHANT'S GREEN STAMPS

ST. AGNES

LARRH

TEXACOProprietor—Larry Gaboury

1 CRANDCN BLVD.

KEY BISCAYNEEM 1-5521

ST. VINCENT de PAWL

BOB'SOPEN

24HOURS

ATLANTIC ROAD

SERVICE

SERVICE754-8321

10260 N.W. 7th AVE.

ST. ROSE OF LIMA

PORSTSERVICE STATION

Pick-up & Delivery Service

SINCKIRPRODUCTS

N.E. 2nd Ave. at 99th St.Miami Shores

PL 8-2998

SS. PETER and PAUL

S0UTHS1DE

AMERICAN

SERVICE STATIONCAR WON'T GO? CALL

JOHN FUSCOFR 1-9268

1180 S.W. 8th Street

Miami, Florida

HOLY ROSARY

COMPLETE AUTO REPAIRS

FRANJO INDIGO

TOP VALUE STAMPS

CE 5-1221Across From Bonk of Perrine

ST. JOSEPH

STANDARD\OIL/

NORTH SHOREGARAGE

7110-7118 Abbott Ave.Miami Beach

UN 6-9171Johnny Johnson

EXPERT MECHANICAL WORK

Fort MyersJLSIJLSULSLSLSLSLSLSULJUULSUUlJLSUo

LEO W. ENGELHAROT

FUNERAL HOME2017 McGregor Blvd.

FORT MYERS — EDison 5-1166Servicing

-) Southwestern Florida ^SofrjnnroTnnronrToTnnnrBTnrc.

Avon Park

| JL N L Sfephehsorl *!i FUNERAL HOME '*'

Servicing All Highlands CountySEBRINfT - — — "*

.*. 24 Hour Ambulance ServiceEV 5-0125

AVON PARKGL 3-3101

Punta GordaEdward R. Ponger

FUNERAL HOMEPUNTA GORDA, FLORIDA

NEptune 2-7171Serving all of

= z Charlotte County

Social SecurityCan PayFuneral BillsFree Booklet GivesFull InformationSocial Security and VeteransBenefits are explained- in thenew GUIDEBOOK recently pub-lished by Lithgow Funeral Cen-ters. Many families are un-aware of the extent to whichthey may benefit under SocialSecurity — as much as $255for funeral expenses!

Veterans are now, entitled tospecial burial allowances whichbring help to families in timeof need.

Get your FREE COPY of thiswonderful GUIDEBOOK. Thereis no obligation (no one will:call). Mailed in a plain wrapper.Write to Lithgow Funeral Cen-ters, 487 N.E. 54th St., Miami37, Fla., or telephone PLaza7-5544. -

In Miami i t ' s

FIVE Funeral Centers485 N.E. 54th Street

PLaza 7-5544

NO FAMILY TURNED AWAYFOR LACK OF FUNDS.

Robert H. Greaver

N. Federal HighwayHALLANDALE, FLORIDA

PHONE WA 3-0273

GREATER MIAMI'S

CATHOLIC

FUNERAL HOME

P. A . JOSBERGERFUNERAL DIRECTOR

'SERVICE WITHIN THE MEANS OF ALL"

N 5350 WEST FLAGLER ST.448-6524

PHILIP A.

IN WEST HOLLYWOOD

Memb er:ST. STEPHEN 'S 6100 Hollywood Blvd.

PARISH Phone YUkon 3-0857

Page 46 June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

CATHOLIC CEMETERIESof The Diocese of Miami

Burial in a Catholic Cemetery is a Privilege and an honor forthose who persevere in the faith.

Your family's burial place should reflect your faith. More andmore families today are-choosing burial places in cemetery shrineareas that recall their own family devotions.

Our Lady of Mercy Cemetery and Queen of Heaven Cemeteryoffer Masses regularly for souls of those buried there. Also,Field Mass on Memorial Day and All Souls Day.

Serving the Parishes of all Dade County,Florida. Our Lady of Mercy Cemetery is4% miles west of Miami International Air-port, at 11411 North West 25th Street,TU 7-8293. P.O. Box 127, Miami Springs66, Florida.

Serving the Parishes of Broward County,Florida. Queen of Heaven Cemetery is 4]/2

miles north of Sunrise Blvd. at 1500 SouthState Road #7, Pompano Beach, Florida.WEhster 3-5544. P.O. Box 8575, Ft. Lau-derdale, Florida.

For Further Information

CATHOLIC CEMETERIESOF THE DIOCESE OF MIAMI, INC.

6301 BISCAYNE BLVD. MIAMI, FLORIDA PLaza 7-5714

The Catholic cemetery is truly God's acre.

DON'T DEPEND ONYOUR MEMORYSEE INSIDE BACK, COVERof yoovlUtEPHONE DIRECTORY

JOHNSON / FOSTERFUNERAL HOME. INC.

1650HARRISON ST.HOLLYWOOD, FLA.PHONE: \/VA 2 - 7 5 1 1

Leading FuneralDirector

HARRY B. WABUI3G.T0MIn HoHywood—140 S Dixie- -flwy.

W A 3 - 6 5 6 5

In West Hollywood-5801 Hollywood Boulevard

YU 3-6565

G. D. PEDEN FUNERAL HOMESComplete Ambulance Service

GAITHER D. PEDEN, Jr.

FUNERAL DIRECTOR AND OWNER8231 BIRD ROAD 9798 HIBISCUS ST.

MIAMI 55, - PERRINETelephone 226-1811 Telephone 238-2724

EMILIO C. MONFUNERAL HOME

LADY ATTENDANT1873 W. FLAGLER ST.

PHONE FR 9-1697Formerly with one of Tampa's

Leading Funeral Homes.

CARL F. SLADE, F.D.

CARL F. SLADE FUNERAL HOME800 PALM AVE. HIALEAH TU 8-3433

KRAEER FUNERAL HOMER. J A Y KRAEER, Funeral Director

Ambulance Service

200 N. FEDERAL HIGHWAYPOMPANO BEACH, FLORIDA

Phone WH 1-4113

FT. LAUDEBDALE

FUNERAL

HOMES299 N. FEDERAL HWY. — 3501 W. BROWAHD BLVD.

JA 2-2811 LTJ 1-6100

DAN H. FAIRCHILD • PHIL H. FAIRCHILDFUNERAL DIRECTORS: .

<Ediuard Ill-Hale e bphiunc;

FUNERAL HOME

3 Generations ofExperience

Largest FuneralHome in Dade County

Catholic Ownedand Managed

Prices to satisfyEvery Family

7200 N.W. 2nd Ave. PL 1-7523"Near the Cathedral*

AMBULANCE SERVICE

Edward F. McHole

VIII reasons why

Van Orsdel's is Miami's

most recommended

funeral service

I

II

III

IV

VI

VII

VIII

Convenient Locations •— four chapels strate-gically located for family and friends.

More experienced — Van Orsdel's conductsmore adult funerals than anyone in DadeCounty . . . and passes savings developedon to the families we serve.

Finest facilities — Van Orsdel's beautifulchapels provide everything possible for com-fort and reverent dignity. All chapels equippedwith pews and kneeling, rails.

s

Finest service —• no compromise with qual-ity. Our best service always — to anyone —regardless of the amount1 spent — and weguarantee our service.

Personal attention <— our staff trained topersonally handle every problem, no matterhow difficult, every detail, no matter howsmoll.

Freedom of choice every family mayselect a service price within their means —no one has to plead charity to purchaseany of our funerals — no questions are asked— and we use no selling pressure!

Complete funerals, quality for quality, costless at Van Orsdel's — and have for over 20years.

We offer all families o choice of over 60different caskets, with the ' finest of funeralservice and facilities . . . complete in everydetail, from $145 - $215 - $279.

(WCWfcfcMORTUARIES

LARGE CATHOLIC STAFFCD. Van Orsdel, Licensee

For Further Information Call FR 3-5757

June 7, V963 ' THE VOICE' ' Miami, Florida ' Page 47

L.

BEEF0 H L L •

TOP U.S. CHOICE PSG

Chuck Roast »=/ 29'Chuck Steaks

QUANTITY RIGHTSRESERVED

S&afoodLFRESH FROZEN (SMALL)

}Q FLA. PINK

' SHRIMP 5-LB.BOX

39

'FOR OVEN ORPOT ROAST"BONELESS

CROSSRIB ROAST"SWISS STEAK"BONELESS

SHOULDER STEAKS

IMPORTED FROM HOLLAND

UNOX3!b.CAN

U UNOX

Ham5-POUND CAN $4.59

32-OZ. JAR KRAFT'S SALAD DRESSING

Miracle Whip32-OZ. JAR SALAD DRESSING

Fyne - Taste

2919

CHOICE OF ONE JAR EITHER BRAND SALAD DRESSING WITH $5 ORDER OR MORE

ORANGE, GRAPE ORPINEAPPLE-GRAPEFRUIT

CIRCUS

2 46-OZCAHS

L A D Y FAIR

APPLEPIES- 39e

"YOU'LL ALWAYS FIND FOOD FAIR

FRIENDLIER BY FAR"

'FIRST OF THE SEASON" LUSCIOUS CALIFORNIA

Bing Cherries 49 Ib

U.S. NO. 1 LARGE RED RIPE

Wa termel ons Each 69CANADIAN ACE

Beer or Ale 12 ^ I8 9

Prices Effective thru Sat., June 8th at All Food Fair Stores from Ft. Pierce to Key West

Page 48 June 7, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida