REVELATION AND SCIENCE

 

Revelation and Science Vol. 03, No.01 (1434H/2013)  

01       Production  and  Consumption  of  Genetically  Modified  Food:  An  Islamic     Perspective  

Mohammad  Tariqur  Rahman     Page  01  -­  10  

02       Secular  vs.  Sacred  Paradigms  in  Science,  Technology,  and  Economics:  Crises     of  the  Enlightenment  and  Search  for  an  Alternative  Paradigm      

Necati  Aydin     Page  13  -­30  

03       The  Qur’an,  Basic  Scientific  Research  and  Technology  (Perspective)    

  Zafar  Ahsan     Page  33  -­  44  

04       Contribution  of  Muslim  Scientists  to  the  World:    An  Overview  of  Some     Selected  Fields    

Muhammad  Adil  Afridi     Page  47  -­  56  

05       Maqasid  Al-­Qur'an  and  Maqasid  Al-­Shari’ah:  An  Analytical  Presentation  

Tazul  Islam       Page  59  -­  69  

06    

  An  Assessment  of  the  Islamic  Stand  on  Western  and  Yoruba  Traditional     Herbal  Medicine  in  Nigeria  

Mahmud  Adesina  Ayuba    Page  71  -­78  

Inter-Disciplinary Journal of Intellectual Revival

   

 

 

REVELATION AND SCIENCE

Revelation and Science is a refereed academic journal published by the Kulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM). The journal aims to comprehensively integrate dimensions of knowledge conventionally regarded as separate and strengthens the efficiency of human intellectual progress. In line with the objectives of the Kulliyyah and the University, the journal is dedicated to the integration of science and religion, and the promotion of universal values. While acknowledging the substantial progress that has been made in the scientific fields, the journal is committed to the idea that the search for solutions to human predicaments can be enhanced by reference to an epistemological framework that is not restricted to reason and observation alone, but acknowledges the role of Revelation (wahy). The Revelation and Science journal covers theoretical and applied sciences as well as studies related to the integration of scientific knowledge and revelation. The journal is a compilation of academic and research articles, review articles, conference reports and abstracts that address contemporary issues within its scope.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contact Address

Revelation and Science Kulliyyah of Science

International Islamic University Malaysia Bandar Indera Mahkota 25200 Kuantan, Pahang

MALAYSIA

Tel: (609) 571 6400 Fax: (609) 571 6781 Email: revival@iium.edu.my Website: www.iium.edu.my/revival ISSN (Online) : 2229-9947 ISSN (Printed) : 2229-9645

Editor-In-Chief Kamaruzzaman Yunus

Executive Editor

Torla Hassan

Associate Editors Mohammad Tariqur Rahman

Jesni Shamsul Shaari Abdulrezak Abdulahi Hashi

Shafida Binti Abd Hamid

Copy Editors Mohd Hazimin Mohd Salleh

Pah Chin Hee

Managing Editor Mohd Hazimin Mohd Salleh

Editorial  Board  Abdelouahab  Chouikhi  (Inter-­Islamic  Network  on  Oceanography,  Turkey).  Ibrahim  Mohamed  Zein  (IIUM,  Malaysia).  Abdelaziz  Berghout  (IIUM,  Malaysia).    Mohd.  Kamal  Hassan  (IIUM,  Malaysia).  Anis  Ahmad  (Riphah  International  Islamic  University,  Pakistan).    Wan  Ahmad  Tajuddin  B.  Wan  A.  (UM,  Malaysia).  Essam  M.  Abulwafa  (Mansoura  University,  Egypt).  Abd.  Aziz  Tajuddin  (USM,  Malaysia)    Yun-­‐Hwa  Peggy  Hsieh  (Florida  State  University,  USA).  Chowdhury  Rafiqul  Ahsan  (Dhaka  University,  Bangladesh).  Jamal  Ahmed  Bashier  Badi  (IIUM,  Malaysia)  Sultan  Ahmed  Ismail  (Ecoscience  Research  Foundation,  India).  Hazizan  Md.  Noon  (IIUM,  Malaysia)    Mohammad  Shafiur  Rahman  (Sultan  Qaboos  University,  Oman).  Ibrahim  Ahmad  Shogar  (IIUM,  Malaysia)    

 

Inter-Disciplinary Journal of Intellectual Revival

!"#"$%&'()*%)+*,-'")-"!*.($/*012*3(/04*54616789041:*;<*=*><*!

!"#"$%&'()*+,-."/!"#$!!"#"$%&'()* %!!&#!&#"'()*+"'!,-./.#)")*0#!

!"#$%&!'(&#)*

!*+,-./(,0,!1#&#2#3!1#&#2(,#!

!&1/)-"+)!!"4.!54/#(.(!?%@%A'+*%$= ! ?%@%A'+*%$= ! 6789.:0,-.(!7;! 04.! '(&#),:!&#<=!#/.!0<7!575%&#/!0./)(!,+!04.!>,(:,5&,+.(!7;!'(&#),:!/.-.#&.>!?+7<&.>@.A!B4,&.!04.!&#00./!,(!>./,-.>!;/7)!04.!;7/)./3! 47<.-./3! 04./.! #/.! :#(.(!<4./.! 04.! 0<7! 0./)(!#/.!%(.>! ,+0./:4#+@.#8&2A!"4,(! (0%>2!#,)(! 07!5/.(.+0! #+!

?%@%A'+* %$= ! #+>! ?%@BC'+* %$=,D%EFG%DA! "4.! 5#5./! 04.+! ,&&%(0/#0.(! 04.! ;%+:0,7+! #+>! 04.! (:75.! 7;!?%@%A'+! 6789.:0,-.(=! 7;! %$= ! #+>!?%@%A'+!7;!#&C ?%@%A'+*%$= !#+>!?%@%A'+*%$= !.-.+0%#&&2!&.#>!07!04.!(#).!.+>3!#+>!04%(!:#++70!8.!(.5#/#0.>!;/7)!.#:4!704./3!47<.-./3!,+!04.!75./#0,7+#&!&.-.&!04./.!#/.!+%)8./!7;!(.)#+0,:!#+>!;%+:0,7+#&!>,;;./.+:.(!8.0<..+!04.(.!0<7!0./)(A!!!01234-&$5* *!&1/)-"2!!!D/#(#!?%@%A'+*%$=H ! ?%@%A'+*%$= ! 6789.?0,;! %+>#+@C%+>#+@! '(&#)=! ,#&#4!>%#!,(0,&#4!575%&#/!>#&#)!:#8#+@!,&)%!?.<#42%#+!'(&#)A!B#&#%5%+!,(0,&#4!?.>%#!,0%!8./#(#&!>#/,5#>#!5./0#)#!+#)%+!>#&#)!?.(! 0./0.+0%!?.>%#C>%#! ,(0,&#4! ,0%!>,@%+#?#+!(.:#/#! (#&,+@!8./@#+0,A!E#9,#+! ,+,!8./0%9%#+!%+0%?!).)8.+0#+@?#+! (#0%!5.+9.&#(#+!#+#&,0,(! 0./4#>#5!>%#!?7+(.5! ,+,A!F./0#)#+2#3!)#?+#! (.)#+0,?!5.+@@%+##+!,(0,&#4! ?%@%A'+* %$= ! >#+!?%@BC'+* %$=,D%EFG%DA! E./0#(! ,+,! #?#+!).+./#+@?#+! ;%+@(,! >#+! (?75!?%@%A'+! 6789.?0,;=! ! %$= ! >#+!?%@%A'+!#&C ?%@%A'+*%$= !>#+!?%@%A'+*%$= !#?4,/+2#!#>#&#4!(#)#!>#+!0,>#?!>#5#0!>,#(,+@?#+!#+0#/#!(#0%!(#)#!&#,+!0.0#5,!5#>#!0#4#5!5.+@@%+##+!0./>#5#0!8.8./#5#!5./8.$##+!>#/,!(.@,!(.)#+0,?!>#+!;%+@(,!#+0#/#!?.>%#C>%#!,(0,&#4!0./(.8%0A!!!0"6"'7,/8%5*%$= *!3#)-0$4+)*0#!?%@!"'+* %$=HIE )! #+>!?%@!"'+* %$=,D%E# D! #/.! 0<7!575%&#/! 54/#(.(3! <4,:4! <./.! %(.>! (,+:.! 04.! .#/&2!:.+0%/,.(! 7;! 04.!1%(&,)! :#&.+>#/G! 8704! 7;! 04.(.! 0./)(!/.5/.(.+0!#+! ,)57/0#+0!#(5.:0!7;! 04.!(0%>,.(!7;! '(&#),:!/.-.#&.>!?+7<&.>@.A!"4,(!,(!8.:#%(.3!<4,&.!04.!;7/)./!:7+:./+(! %+>./(0#+>,+@! 7;! 04.! 789.:0,-.(! 7;! 04.!

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

O(EE"AP()+')Q*MI&D(ER*L%SI$*TA$%K**

M+K')2*U"#"$*412*V'AK%*!*W*X*Y)'#"EA'&Z*([*?%$%Z%2*\%$%)*]%)&%'*^%D%EI*;<<<0**JI%$%*UIKPIE*?%$%ZA'%**_=K%'$R*&%SI$`abZ%D((/-(K***

?%@%A'+*M$=HIEc%)*%)+*?%@%A'+*M$= R*M)*M)%$Z&'-%$*]E"A")&%&'()*8*L/TA$%K*!

!"!"'!"#"$%&'()*%)+*,-'")-"*d*.($/*012*3(/04*54616789041:!!

;*3<A=BSATA?3![#>#9%$$#)"+!J#9#>!\8/(#- ;*3<ACDSATA?3!'8+! 9E(48/! 6>ARPW]SATA=3! ^%(8;! #&CH#/#>"<#!68ARPLVSATA=!%(.>!8704!7;!04.(.!0./)(!#+>!7%0&,+.>!04.,/!8#(,:! :7+:.50(3! 8%0! +7+.! 7;! 04.)! %(.>! 04.)!,+0./:4#+@.#8&2A! "4./.;7/.3! 04,(! >,(0,+:0,-.+.((! 7;! 04.!8704! 0./)(! &.#>(! 07! :7+:.,-.! 04#0!?%@!"'+* %$=HIE )!#+>!?%@!"'+*%$=,D%E D! #/.!+70!#+! ,>.+0,:#&!@.+/.!7/!@.+7025.A,!Z#04./3!04./.!#/.!>,;;./.+:.(!8.0<..+!04.!0<7!0./)(!(%:4!#(!04.!(.)#+0,:!>,;;./.+:.!8.0<..+!04.-0/%FG-

./'0#$'/- ,,- 04.!>.;,+,0,7+#&! >,((,),&#/,02! 8.0<..+-?%@!"'+* %$=HIE )!#+>!?%@!"'+*%$=,D%E DG!04.!:7+:.50%#&!#+>!+%)./,:#&!7;! >,(5#/,02! ,+! >.0./),+,+@! 04.! @.+./#&! 789.:0,-.(-;K%@!"'+=- ./'0#$'/H-#+>!;,+#&&23! 04.!;%+:0,7+#&! (5.:0/%)A- '0! (47%&>! 8.! 87/+.! ,+! ),+>! 04#0!<4.+! #00.)50(! #/.! )#>.! 07! (47<! 04.! >,(0,+:0,7+!8.0<..+! 04.(.! 0<73! 04.! ;7:%(! )#,+&2! /.)#,+(! 7+! 04.!

"+,:! %(.! 7;! 04.! 0./)(! #+>! 04.,/! 75./#0,7+#&!>,).+(,7+(!04#0!#/.!:7))7+&2!#55&,.>!82!04.!)#97/,02!7;! '(&#),:!(:47&#/(A! '0! ,(! +70! ,+! #+2!<#2!#+!#00.)50! 07!(.5#/#0.! 7+.! ;/7)! 04.! 704./! 8%0! 07! ,+0/7>%:.! 04.!;%+:0,7+#&!>,;;./.+:.(!8.0<..+!04.!0<7A!-!5.6"#)*+!7*/)*#+)*0#!8.)9..#!):.! +,- / "#$!):.!9:"- (: *#!):.!;4- #*+!</.!

@IE )

,+! 04.! H%/ +! 04#0! (5.#?! #87%0! ,0(! ,>.+0,02! <4,:4! ,(!.I57(.>!04/7%@4!,0(!-#/,7%(!+#).(!#+>!#00/,8%0.(A!"4.(.!:7%&>! 8.! #! 8.00./! (7%/:.! ;7/! %+>./(0#+>,+@! <4#0! 04.!H%/ +! ,(! (%:4! #(! M$=eIE@!)! 604.! S/,0./,7+=3,,,! L%)S#$!6Z.-.&#0,7+=3,-!M$CXD'NE! 604.!Z.),+>./=3-! #+>!M$=J'&!a!604.!J:/,50%/.=A-,!"4.!#00/,8%0.(!7;! 04.!H%/ "+!#/.!)7/.!.I5/.((,-.!04#+!,0(!+#).(!#+>!04.2!7::%/!,+!04.!H%/ +!<,04!#!+70#8&.!;/._%.+:2!#+>!<,04!#!+%)8./!7;!>,;;./.+0!54/#(.(! /.-.#&,+@! #! :7)5/.4.+(,-.! ,+0/7>%:0,7+! 7;! 04.!8/7#>! /#+@.! 7;! ,0(! 7<+! >7)#,+! (%:4! #(! M$=31E* 604.!K,@40=3-,,*7I+%! 6Q%,>#+:.=3!!%%K%D! 61./:2=3-,,,!^%AD#E!6[.#/./! 7;! Q77>! ",>,+@(=3! 3%+D#E! 6B#/+./=3,I! $M+$!6`%(0,:.=3I!2%@@! 6"/%.=3I,! MKE! 6S7))#+>).+0=I,,3! .0:A!O&&!04.(.!0./)(!.I57(.!#!<,>./!@.+./#&,02!7;!04.!H%/ +!<4,:4!,(!;#/!7;;!#+2!?,+>!7;!5#/0,:%&#/,02A!Y7<.-./3!04.!

AD%E %D AD'E %D AD%E%$'&..(%-I)-G/6/%J+-$+J./G-I)-01/-H%/ +-JG-'&++&5GK!!*******

P$%')* f%Z* 5AD%E#$%D:* ([* 5gIE:* -(KK%)+K")&* h$'N"* &D"*()"*fD'-D*V"*-(KK%)+"+*gIE*?"AA")Q"EA*a"[(E"*Z(I*5'/"/* $"Q%$*f%ZA*%)+*$%fA*([* &D"*TA$%K'-*?()(&D"'AK:i/*,(* [($$(f*Z(I* &D%&* 5TA$%K'-*?()(&D"'AK*%)+* '&A* $%fA:2*

**

hM$=HIE )2*6;R*4ji!!

AD%E %D04.! ,+0./5/.0./(! 7;! 04.! H%/ 0/#>,0,7+I,,,! #+>!<#2I,- I-! I-,! #+>!+#) I-,,! '+0./5/.0,+@! 04,(! 0./)3! O&C1#<#/,>#! 6>ANXM!OAY=!(0#0.(!;7%/!5/78#8&.!).#+,+@(!#(!;7&&7<(a!6R=!+#)3!8.:#%(.! ,0! ,(! 04.! <#2! 7;! (%::.((G! 6L=! [%E!' +3! 5.+#&!:7>.(3!:7))#+>!#+>!5/74,8,0,7+3!8.:#%(.!04.(.!#/.!04.!).#+(! ;7/! +#)G! 6]=! 5/77;! 6a%ZZ')%D=3! 8.:#%(.! ,0! ,(! 04.!<#2!07!?+7<!04.!/,@40!5#04G!6N=!<#2!6AI))%D=3!8.:#%(.!04.! <#2! 7;! 5/.-,7%(! F/754.0(! #/.! ;7&&7<.>AI-,,,!

AD%E %D(:47&#/(!,+!#!8/7#>./!5./(5.:0,-.!#(!#!<47&.!+#)!7+!04.!8#(,(!04#0!04,(!-./(.!4#>!8..+!/.-.#&.>!,+!1#??#4!&7+@!8.;7/.! /.-.#&,+@! ,0(! ;7/)#&! /,0.(! #+>! &.@#&! 5/7-,(,7+(3!<4,:4! )7(0&2! :#).! ,+! 04.! 1#>I+#+! 5./,7>A! '+! 04,(!(.+(.3! AD%E %D!

<4,:4! ,(! <,>./! 04#+! ;7/)#&! /,0.(! #+>! &.@#&!5/7-,(,7+(AI,I!Y7<.-./3!,0!(47%&>!8.!+70.>!04#0!AD%E %D!

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

5/%/-$%&1I2I0/*-*(%I)N-01/-LJMMJ)-$/%I&*3TT--RIFI+J%+,7- %(+I)N- &'- $%J,/%- J)*- /T$/)*I)N- 5/J+01- I)-

5J,-&'-P++J1-;.3435?-J+G&-&%*JI)/*-*(%I)N-01IG-/%J3-V1/-%(+I)N- J2&(0- ()+J5'(+- MI++I)N7- FIG0%/J0I)N-5/J+01-J)*-G+J(N10/%I)N-&'-J)IFJ+G-I)-01/-)JF/-&'-P++J1-;.3435?-J%/-F/)0I&)/*-I)-610'/+',- -I)-6/%G/G-<B<7-<BW7- <<>H- J)*- 01IG- IG- J-LJMMJ)- .10'/- %/6/+/*- J0- &)./-J)*- 2/'&%/- 610'/+ ',-7!.)'/TTI- I)- 51I.1- 01/- J2&6/-F/)0I&)/*-6/%G/G- 'J++- I)3-V1(G7- %/G0%I.0I)N- 01/-F/J)I)N-

AD%E %D 0&-01/-)&%FJ0I6/-*I%/.0I&)G-&'-01/-

?%@%A'+*M$=HIEc%)*%)+*?%@%A'+*M$= R*M)*M)%$Z&'-%$*]E"A")&%&'()*8*L/TA$%K**

!"#"$%&'()*%)+*,-'")-"*d*.($/*012*3(/04*54616789041:*#$!%!!

H%/ +!),@40!8.!,+#55/75/,#0.A-V1/-H%/B.! 4#-.! (.+0! >7<+! 07! 27%! 6b!1%4#))#>! 6A/* %/*f/==!04.![77?!604,(!H%/c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

CH%/ +3!Xa!Nd=!M$=AD'E %D! 4#(! 0<7! .02)7&7@,:#&! #(5.:0(A! ! D,/(0&23! 04.!-./8! - %/'/%G! 07! :&#/,;,:#0,7+! #+>! (.:7+>&23!

IG- */%I6/*- '%&F- 01/- 6/%2J+- )&()- -51I.1-F/J)G-/)0/%I)N-I)0&3-TTII- M$=AD'E !,(!04.!(#).!#(! = !<4,:4!).#+(!:&.#/!<#2AII,,,! !5/78#8&2!/.;./(!07!&#<(!6%%N!K=!#+>! ! !/.;./(!07!8.&,.;(AII,-! '8+! 9O88#(! (#2(3! ! #+>! ! !).#+! 0/#>,0,7+! 6AI))%D=! #+>! <#2! 6A%a#$=AII-! "7! '8+!E#04#/!6>A!WWN!OAY=3!04.!)7(0!(%,0#8&.!).#+,+@!7;!,0! ,(!0/#>,0,7+!6AI))%D=ATT6I!!O::7/>,+@! 07! '8+! 9O88"(! 6>AVN=3! 04.! 0./)(! !#+>! ! !,+!04,(!-./(.!/.;./!07!04.!.+>7/(.).+0!7;!&%fD#+!#+>! 07!#!5#/0,:%&#/!57/0,7+!7;! &#<(II-,,! ,+!<4,:4!04.! /.-.#&.>! /.&,@,7+(! #/.! +70! %+#+,)7%(A! H#0">#4!#/@%.(! 04#0! 04,(! -./(.! #>>/.((.(! 04.! :7))%+,0,.(! 7;!18(#3!9X(#!#+>!1%Y#))#>!6F.#:.!8.!%57+!04.)=!<,04!#+! ,+>,:#0,7+! 04#0! 04.! AD%E %DA! 7;! L%fE!D3! T)`#$! #+>!H%/ +! 047%@4!04.,/! /.(5.:0,-.!+#)* ,(!7+.!#+>!,>.+0,:#&!<4,:4! ,(! &%fD#+AII-,,,! O2)- 9P0I,,J1- J+QP)*J+8G#! 6>AXNL=!#((./0(! 04#0! 04.! -./(.! .,@40..+! ,+! (8/#4! #&C`"04,#4!6NXaRd=! /.;./(! 07! #+! #/0,(0,:! /.(%)50,7+! ;7/! >.(:/,8,+@!04.!/.#(7+(!8.4,+>!5/.(:/,8,+@! 04.!:7))#+>).+0(!#+>!5/74,8,0,7+(! 8.;7/.! 04,(! AD%E %DA! 17/.7-./3! ,0! >,/.:0(!F/754.0! 1%Y >@.! #)7+@! 04.!F.75&.! 7;! 04.! [77?! #::7/>,+@! 07! &#<(! #+>! :7>.(! 04#0!O&&#4! 6(A<A0A=! (.+0! 07! 27%3! #+>! 9%>@.! +70! #::7/>,+@! 07!

#8/7@#0.>! 82! 04.! &#<(! /.-.#&.>! 07! 27%A! '+! ;#:03! 04.!#55&,.>!&#<(!#+>!04.!).047>(!7;!)7/#&!5%/,;,:#0,7+!#/.!(%89.:0! 07! :4#+@.! #::7/>,+@! 07! (7:,#&! :7+0.I0! #+>!4%)#+! 5(2:47&7@2A! *+&,?.! 04.! ;%+>#).+0#&(! 7;! 04.!/.-.#&.>! /.&,@,7+(! 6+#)=! (%:4! #(! &%f%#+3! (%8),((,7+! 07!Y,)!<,04!(,+:./,02!#+>!'%A!)3II,I!/.(%//.:0,7+3!:./0,;2,+@!04.! 5/754.0(! .0:A! /.)#,+! 04.! (#).AIII! D7/! .I#)5&.3! ,+!04.! :#(.! 7;! 5%+,(4).+0! ;7/! <,&&;%&! ?,&&,+@! 04.! "7/#4!5/.(:/,8.(!7+&2!@'"!"-+/J6I)N-)&-&$0I&)-&'-2+&&*-F&)/,3!04.!Q7(5.&!7;;./(!5#/>7+!&.#-,+@!+7!/77)!;7/!@'"!"-J)*-

@'"!"7- 2+&&*- F&)/,! #+>! 5#/>7+AIII,! RIFI+J%+,7- 51J0- IG-$%&1I2I0/*-I)-&)/- 7-.&(+*-2/-J++&5/*-I)-J)&01/%-&%-6I./-6/%GJ3-RIFI+J%+,7-I'-G&F/01I)N-IG-'+/TI2+/-I)-&)/7-01/-GJF/-01I)N-.&(+*-2/-6/%,-G0%I.0-I)-J)&01/%3TTTII-PG-01/-.&)0/T07- .&)0/)0- J)*- .&1/%/)./- &'- 01IG- 6/%G/- 5I01- I0G-G(%%&()*I)N-6/%G/G-.+/J%+,-I)*I.J0/-I0G-%/+J0I&)-5I01-+J57-1/)./- 5I01- J- )&%FJ0I6/- G/)G/7- I)0/%$%/0I)N- 01/- 0/%F-

- I)- I0- JG- 01/- +/NJ+- .&*/- G1&(+*- 2/- +&NI.J++,-.&)GI*/%/*-J)-J$$%&$%IJ0/-*/)&0J0I&)3!,D%E%$'3! 04.! -./8#&! ;7/)! 7;! AD%E %D! 7::%/(! 0<,:.! ,+!04.! H%/ +! <4,:4! #&(7! :#//2! #+! 78-,7%(! +7/)#0,-.!+#0%/.A!"4.!-./(.(!#/.!#(!;7&&7<(a!!!7"*5M$$%D:*D%A*(E+%')"+'5AD%E%$%:*[(E*Z(I*&D"*A%K"*E"$'Q'()*5TA$%K:*fD'-D*7"*(E+%')"+*[(E*3I%*53(%D:2*%)+*&D%&*fD'-D*V"*D%#"*')AP'E"+*')*Z(I*5g*?ID%KK%+*A/f/&/:2*%)+*&D%&*fD'-D*V"*(E+%')"+*[(E*TaE%D'K*

5MaE%D%K:2*?IA%*5?(A"A:*%)+*c8A%!5\"AIA:*A%Z')Q*Z(I*AD(I$+*"A&%a$'AD*E"$'Q'()*5'/"/*&(*+(*fD%&*'&*(E+"EA*Z(I*&(*+(*PE%-&'-%$$Z:2*%)+*K%N"*)(*+'#'A'()A*')*'&*5E"$'Q'():*5'/"/*#%E'(IA*A"-&A*')*E"$'Q'():/*T)&($"E%a$"*[(E*&D"*

?IADE'NI)2*'A*&D%&*&(*fD'-D*Z(I*5g*?ID%KK%+*A/%/f:*-%$$*&D"K/*M$$%D*-D((A"A*[(E*7'KA"$[*fD(K*7"*f'$$A2*%)+*QI'+"A*I)&(*7'KA"$[*fD(*&IE)A*&(*7'K*')*

E"P")&%)-"*%)+*')*(a"+'")-" *!

eO&CH%/ +3!NLa!R]f!+

4/9+/':;+<'*;+

,'4=>,+=90+5/;<!?./'0'$1@+)A+0;,)B)9A+5/'5+4/)C/+D,,'/+',,94;*+A95E+DA*+F>5+=90+'+*;C).):;+490*+?B9A;+=905/+

',0;'*G@H+)5+49>,*+/':;+F;;A+I>*B;*+F;54;;A+5/;<3+J9K+

=90+409AB- +

!eO&CH%/ +3!NLa!LRf!

!"4.!)#97/,02!7;!04.!.I.@.0.(!7;!04.*HIE )!,+0./5/.0!04.!

AD%E%$% A%))%

III,,,! Y7<.-./3! (.-./#&!"+,:!

a'ZZ%)%! 607! ,&&%(0/#0.=3! 'ND&!E%! 607!:477(.=! #+>! Z%f`%a%! III,-! VD'-D* 7"*

! /.;./(! 07! 04.! &#<;%&! #+>!5/74,8,0,7+(!5/.(:/,8.>!82!O&&#4!6(<0=!07!\7#4AIII-!"4,(!,+0./+#&! /.&#0,7+! 7;! 04,(! -./(.! 5/7-.(! 04.! +7/)#0,-.!+#0%/.!7;!04,(!0./)A!!!!!"7! (%)! %53! #(!1%Y0./)! AD%E %D! 67/!AD'E %D07! #! <#0./,+@C

?%@%A'+*M$=HIEc%)*%)+*?%@%A'+*M$= R*M)*M)%$Z&'-%$*]E"A")&%&'()*8*L/TA$%K*!

!&!"'!"#"$%&'()*%)+*,-'")-"*d*.($/*012*3(/04*54616789041:!!

>./,-.! 04.! .&.).+0! ,+>,(5.+(#8&.! 07! 04.,/! &,;.=3! #+>! ,(!"+!07!>.+70.!#!(2(0.)!7;!&#<!+.:.((#/2!

;7/!#!:7))%+,02c(!(7:,#&!#+>!(5,/,0%#&!<.&;#/.A!"4.!0./)!AD'E %D!,(!)7/.!/.(0/,:0.>!,+!).#+,+@!04#+!04.!0./)!+#)3!<4,:4! :7)5/,(.(! +70! )./.&2! 04.! &#<(! /.&#0,+@! 07! #!5#/0,:%&#/! /.&,@,7+! 8%0! #&(7! 04.! 8#(,:3! %+:4#+@,+@!(5,/,0%#&! 0/%04(! <4,:43! #::7/>,+@! 07! 04.! H%/ +3! 4#-.!

04.! 5#/0,:%&#/! 87>2! 7;! &#<(! 6AD%E %D! 7/! AD'E %D=!5/7)%&@#0.>!04/7%@4!04.)3!#+>!04.!<#2!7;!&,;.!6K')D!`=!/.:7)).+>.>! 82! 04.)3! -#/,.>! ,+! #::7/>#+:.!<,04! 04.!.I,@.+:,.(!7;!04.!0,).!#+>!7;!.#:4!:7))%+,02c(!:%&0%/#&!

III-,! "4.! ;7&&7<,+@! -./(.(! #+>! 04.!5/754.0,:!0/#>,0,7+!:7%&>!8.!(#0,(;2,+@!,+(0#+:.(!;7/!04.!#/@%).+0!5/.(.+0.>!#87-.A!!!

')AP'E"+*D'K2*5A%Z')Q:R*LD"E"*'A*)(*M$$%D*A%#"*?"**

5M$=HIE )2*94R*9;:***

K"AA")Q"E2*5PE(-$%'K')Q:R*,"E#"*M$$%D*%)+*ADI)*[%$A"*Q(+A *

*5M$=HIE )2*4>R*1>:*

*

"A&*([*%$$*&D"*P"(P$"*&(*\"AIA2*&D"*A()*([*?%EZ/*LD"*PE(PD"&A*%E"*P%&"E)%$*aE(&D"EAk*&D"'E*

**

5L%%#D*%$=^IND!E#2*2%+'&D*3(/*146l:*!

D%/04./)7/.3!04.!#/@%).+0!04#0!04.!H%/ +2!,+(0.#>!7;!5/.(.+0,+@! 04.* AD%E %D!#(!#!<47&.!7;!+#)3!5/.(.+0(! 04.*AD%E %D! #(!5#/0! 7;! 04.!<47&.!+#)! 7/!5#/0! 7;! 04.!<47&.!

"+,:! 0.#:4,+@(G! #! @/#))#0,:#&! #+#&2(,(! 7;! 04.!-./(.(! :7+0#,+,+@! 04.! 0./)! AD%E %D! 7/! ,0(! >./,-#0,-.(!:7%&>! 8.! )7/.! >,(:./+,+@! 077&! ;7/! 04,(! 7%0&77?A! '0! ,(!+70#8&.!,+!04.!#87-.!).+0,7+.>!-./(.(!04#0!#&)7(0!.-./2!).+0,7+! 7;! AD%E# #4! #+>! ,0(! >./,-#0,-.(! 04./.! ,(! .,04./!K')* %$=M%KE +3! NLaR]3! NLaLR=* K')* %$=+#)6H%/ %KE +#) III-,,!7/!

III-,,,!Q/#))#0,:#&&23! 04.! 5#/0,:&.! K')3! #::7/>,+@! 07! '8+!9E(4%/! 6R]P]! OAY=3! ,(! %(.>! ,+! 04.(.! 0<7! -./(.(! ;7/!57/0,7+,+@!#+>!5./0#,+,+@!6&%a ?3TTTIT-4J6I)N-I)0/%$%/0/*- &.I,:#&&23! 04.!54/#(.!AD%E%$%! AD%E%$%*$%*NIK! K')=%$=+# ! #(! 1#<>8>#! 6>A! RPWP=! 57,+0(! 7%03!,)5&,

&.@,(&#0,7+!5./0#,+,+@!07!+#)A!"4./.!:#+!8.!+7!>,;;,:%&02!,+! %+>./(0#+>,+@! 04#0! +#)! ).#+(! +704,+@! 8%0!#:?+7<&.>@,+@! 04.! (7-./.,@+02! #+>! &.#>./(4,5! 7;!(7).7+.! #+>! 78.2,+@! 4,(! :7))#+>(A! O+>! <4.+! 04,(!<7/>!,(!%(.>!,+!<#2!<4,:4! )#+! )%(0! /.@#/>! #(! 78&,@#07/2! ;7/! 4,)! 07!;7&&7<! #+>! 04.! 7+.! #557,+0,+@! ,0! #(! 04.! 7+.!<47)! 4.!7%@40! 07! 78.2A! b+! 04,(! 8#(,(3! :#&&,+@! Q7>C#557,+0.>!B#2!#(!&.@,(&#0,7+!5./0#,+,+@! 07!+#)!:&.#/&2!).#+(! 04#0!,0! ,(! +70! )./.&2! /.:7)).+>#07/2! ,+! +#0%/.! 7/! #! )./.!

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

?%@!"'+*%$=,D%E#$'D9%/,(0(! (,+:.! 04.! .#/&2! >.-.&75).+0! 7;! '(&#),:!9%/,(5/%>.+:.A!g./2!&,?.&23!#&C`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

01/- AD%E#$'D- N/)/%J++,- J%/- 01/-F/J)I)NG- J)*- I)G0J)./G-&'- 5IG/- $(%$&G/G- &)- 01/- $J%0- &'- 01/- \J5NI6/%- ;P++J1-R]V?3-O0-.J)-2/-*IG./%)/*-I)-J++-.JG/G-&'-+/NIG+J0I&)-&%-I)-01/-FJU&%I0,-&'-01/F-0&-51I.1-01/-\J5-J$$+I/G-G&-01J0-01/,-.J)-2/-G//)-)&0-0&-J$$+,-/T./GGI6/+,-0&-J-$J%0I.(+J%-

?%@%A'+*M$=HIEc%)*%)+*?%@%A'+*M$= R*M)*M)%$Z&'-%$*]E"A")&%&'()*8*L/TA$%K**

!"#"$%&'()*%)+*,-'")-"*d*.($/*012*3(/04*54616789041:*#$!'!!

0,$/-&'- %(+I)N3- O).+(*/*-1/%/- J%/- 01/- &..JGI&)G- '&%- 01/-

51I.1-.J)-2/-*IG./%)/*-01%&(N1&(0-01/-\J53-O0-+IM/5IG/-I).+(*/G- &2U/.0I6/G- 51I.1- J%/- )&0- &2G/%6J2+/- I)- J++-0,$/G-&'-%(+I)NG7-J+01&(N1-01/,-J%/-&2G/%6J2+/- I)-FJ),-

T+6I- P..&%*I)N- 0&- 01/- +&NI.- &'- 01IG- I*/J7- 01/-JIFG- J%/- J++- 01/- F/J)I)NG- J)*- I)G0J)./G- &'- 5IG*&F-'&%/G//)-2,- 01/-\J5NI6/%- I)- J++- .JG/G-&'- +/NIG+J0I&)-&%-F&G0- &'- 01/F3- V1/- J.0- &'- +/NIG+J0I&)- IG- )&0- */6&I*- &'-01/G/-F/J)I)NG-J)*-I)G0J)./G-&'-5IG*&F3T+6II--9O&&"&! #&CD"(#a! O&CD"(#- */'I)/G! ?%@!"'+* %$=,D%E#$'D!

AD%E#$'D!#+>!04.!%+>./&2,+@!/.#(7+(!04#0! 04.! K#<@,-./! #00#:4.>! <,04! .#:4! 7;! ,0(! /%&,+@(!6%%N!K I&-,,,!PYFJ*- ^J,G8)#- ;23<AB=?K$P..&%*I)N- 0&-^J,G8)#-&%@!"'+!%$=,D%E#$'D!;7/04! ;7/! #:0%#&,$#0,7+! ,+! 7/>./! 07! 8/,+@! #87%0! <.&;#/.!

I&,I!!O&&! 04.(.! >.;,+,0,7+(! :7))7+&2! /.;&.:0! 04.! +7/)#0,-.!+#0%/.!7;*AD%E %DA!"4%(3!#::7/>,+@!07!04.)3!AD%E %D!,+!04.! '(&#),:! &.@#&! 0./)! 04#0! /.;./(! 07! 04.! /%&,+@(! 6%$=%%N!K=&! <4,:4! O&&#4! 6(A<A0=! 4#(! &.@,(&#0.>! ;7/! Y,(!(./-#+0(3!+7!)#00./!<4.04./!,0!,(!82!04.!HIE )!7/!82!04.!,I))%D!7;!F/754.0!1%Y#))#>! 6A/*%/*fA=!>./,-.>! ;/7)!4,(! <7/>! 7/! #:0,7+! 7/! >.0./),+#0,7+A&,! J73! 04.! '(&#),:!,D%E %D! &,,! #+>! :7>.! 7;! 8.4#-,7/!.I5&#,+.>!,+!04.!HIE )!#+>!:7)).+0.>!%57+!,+!.-./2!

&,,,!!Y7<.-./3!04.!8/7#>+.((!7;!H%/ +,:!:7-./#@.!,+:&%>.(!)#,+&2!>,-,+.!%+,023!04.!%+,-./(.!<4,:4!,+>,:#0.(!07!,0(!S/.#07/3! (07/,.(! 7;! 5#(0! +#0,7+(3! /.(%//.:0,7+! #+>!/.:7)5.+(.3! .>%:#0,7+! 6&%Ea'Z%D=! #+>! &.@,(&#0,7+A&,-!O(!;#/!#(!?%@!"'+*%$=HIE )!,(!:7+:./+.>3!,0!,(!04.!,+0.+0(!7;!O&&#4! 6A/* f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f%A!'$! 6).#+(=!/.5/.(.+0,+@! 04.!<47&.!H%/ +! 82! 9'$$#0! U#/<#$#4G&-,,,! #(! #! F/01&*- &'-()*/%G0J)*I)N- 01/- I)0/)0G- &'- P++J1- ;.3+ 43+ 53?- J)*- #!:/,0./,#! #+>! 5/,+:,5&.! 7;! .I.@.(,(! 82! '8+!9E(48/A&,I! '+! &,@40! 7;! 04.(.! #;7/.).+0,7+.>! :&%.(3!?%@!"'+* %$=HIE )! ,(! #! (:,.+:.! 7;! %+>./(0#+>,+@! 04.!H%/ +,:! >,(:7%/(.! ,+! &,@40! 7;! ,0(! 5%/57(.(! 5K%@!"'+:!<4,:4!/.5/.(.+0!04.!:7/.!7;!04.!H%/ +!#+>!:7//787/#0.>!

82! 04.,/! ).#+(! 6f%A!'$=G! #+>! >,(0/,8%0.>! %57+! 04.!%+>./(0#+>#8&.!6KI%N%K=!-./(.(!7;!04.!H%/ !O&047%@4! 04.! H%/ +! ,(! 5/,)#/,&2! #! 47&,(0,:! (:/,50%/.!<4,:4! #>>/.((.(! 04.7&7@23! )7/#&,023! /,0.! #+>! /,0%#&(3!.0:A3! #+>! +70!)./.&2! #! &.@#&! :7>.3! ,0! 47<.-./! :7+0#,+(!#87%0! ;,-.! 4%+>/.>! -./(.(3! <4,:4! #/.! +7/)#0,-.! ,+!+#0%/.A&I!"4.(.3!,+!)%:4!>.0#,&3!)#,+&2!>.#&!<,04!;#),&2!#;;#,/(3! :,-,&! &#<(3! +7/)(! :7+:./+,+@! (0#0.3! .:7+7),:(3!

"+,:!+7/)(!#+>!04.! :&.#/! #+>! #)8,@%7%(! +7/)#0,-.! /%&.(! 7;! 04.!#%04.+0,:!,I))%D!#(!#!>,/.:0!#+>!.0./+#&!>,-,+.!@%,>#+:.!6AD%E /?-*/G/%6/-01/-)JF/-&'- 3+TI!!17/.7-./3!(,+:.! AD%E %D2* ,+! ,0(! &.@#&! (.+(.3! >7.(! +70! +.:.((#/,&2!/.5/.(.+0! 04.! 070#&,02! 7;! 04.!HIE )! 8%0! 7+&2! ,0(! &.@#&!57/0,7+!?%@!"'+* %$=* ,D%E %D! ,(! :7+;,+.>! 7+&2! <,04,+!04.! &.@#&! >7)#,+A! Y7<.-./3! 04.! HIE )! <4,:4! @7.(!8.27+>!04.!&.@#&!#(5.:0(!#+>!:7+0#,+(!)#+2!704./!,((%.(!4#-.! +7! :7++.:0,7+! <,04! &#<(! (%:4! #(! (07/,.(! 7;! 5#(0!+#0,7+(! 7/! 4,(07/,:#&! .-.+0(3! .047(3! 57/0/#2#&! 7;! 04.!4./.#;0./3! +#0%/#&! 54.+7).+#3! (:,.+0,;,:! ,+>,:#0,7+(3!

.0:A! '+! ;#:03!?%@!"'+*%$=HIE )! ,(! @.+./#&&2! :7+:./+.>! <,04! 04.! ,+0.+0(! 7;!O&&#4!6A/*f/*&/=!>,(0/,8%0.>!7-./!04.!<47&.!7;!Y,(!(5..:4A!'+! #>>,0,7+3! ?%@!"'+* %$=,D%E %D2! ,+! 0./)(! 7;! ,0(!

"+,:!87%+>#/2!<4.+!,0!,+:&%>.(! 04.! F/754.0,:! 0/#>,0,7+(! 6%%+'&D=3! :7+(.+(%(!6'`K! =3!#+#&7@2!6@'Z!A=!#+>!704./!(7%/:.(A&I,,!Y7<.-./3!?%@!"'+* %$=HIE )! /.)#,+(! /.(0/,:0.>! 7+&2! <,04,+!H%/ !!8.)9..#! !"#"#%&' ()*9:"- :! "#$! !"#"#$&' ()*+,- /!8"/.$!0#!):.*-!A1B.+)*C./!!K77?,+@! ,+07! 04.! 789.:0,-.(! 6K%@!"'+=! 7;! %$=,D%E %D!#+>! 04.! 789.:0,-.(! 6K%@!"'+=! 7;! #&CH%/ +! :7%&>! 8.!#+704./! >,(0,+@%,(4,+@! .&.).+0! ;7/! -,(%#&,$,+@! 04.!>,(0,+:0,7+! 8.0<..+! 04.(.! 0<7! 0./)(A! O::7/>,+@! 07!;#)7%(! 9%/,(0(3! ?%@!"'+* %$=,D%E %D! /.;./(! 07! ,((%.(!<4,:4! #,)! 07! &.@,(&#0.! 04.! &.@#&! &#<(! #+>!.I.:%0,7+!7;!9%/,(0,:! /%&.(A! D7/! .I#)5&.! 04.! ;,-.! 5/,+:,5&.(! 04#0!5/70.:0!&,;.3!/.&,@,7+3!47+7/3!,+0.&&.:0!#+>!#((.0!<4./.#(3!<,04! /.@#/>! 07!&'(!")*+ ',- 3! +7+.! 7;! 04.(.! ;,-.!,((%.(! ,(! >.;,+.>! #(! H%/ (#).!(:47&#/(! <47! #@/..>! %57+! 04.(.! ;,-.!?%@!"'+* 7;* %$=,D%E %DA!!P..&%*I)N- 0&-O88!!"),>! #&CQ4#$"&#- ;*3- <<<<- P3_?7-

<'(!")*+ ! #/.! (,Ia! 07! ,+0/7>%:.! O&&#4!6A/f/&A=3! 07! ,+0/7>%:.! 04.! J0/#,@40! F#043! 07! >.(:/,8.! 04.!(,0%#0,7+! ,+! 04.! Y./.#;0./3&I,,,! 07! >.(:/,8.! 04.! (0#0.! 7;!/.(57+>.+0(!07!04.!:#&&!07!O&&#4!6(<0=3!07!>.(:/,8.!7;!04.!:7+>,0,7+!7;! 04.!>.+,./(3! #+>! 07! 0.#:4! 04.!<#2C(0#0,7+(!7+! 04.! 97%/+.2! 07!O&&#4! 6(<0=A&I,-!B4./.#(3!K%@!"'+*7;!

?%@%A'+*M$=HIEc%)*%)+*?%@%A'+*M$= R*M)*M)%$Z&'-%$*]E"A")&%&'()*8*L/TA$%K*!

!(!"'!"#"$%&'()*%)+*,-'")-"*d*.($/*012*3(/04*54616789041:!!

04.* AD%E %D! #/.! ;,-.a! 07! 5/.(./-.! /.&,@,7+3! 07! 5/.(./-.!&,;.3! 07! 5/.(./-.! 04.! ;#:%&02! 7;! /.#(7+3! 07! 5/.(./-.!:4#(0,023!#+>!07!5/.(./-.!)#0./,#&!57((.((,7+A&I-!b+.! :#+! .#(,&2! >,(:./+! 04.! -#/,7%(! >,).+(,7+(! 7;!>,;;./.+:.! ,+! Q4#$"&# &'(!")*+ ',-

J)*+&'(!")*+',- 3-O)-0/%FG-&'-)J0(%/7-J..&%*I)N-0&- 1IF7- 01/- 'I6/- &2U/.0I6/G- &'+ ',- - J%/- G&+/+,-)&%FJ0I6/-JG-01/,-J%/-.&)./%)/*-5I01-+/NJ+-.JG/G3-]1I+/-1/-/T/F$+I'I/G-J++-01/G/-'I6/-&2U/.0I6/G7-1/-%/+J0/G-01/F-

+

&'("'*3-S&%-/TJF$+/7-01/-&'("'*-&'-$%/G/%6I)N-1(FJ)-+I'/- IG- /T/F$+I'I/*- I)- 1IG- 5%I0I)N- 2,- 01/- +J5- &'-%/0%I2(0I&)- I)- 01/- /6/)0- &'- J- F(%*/%H- $%/G/%6I)N- 01/-'J.(+0,-&'-%/JG&)-IG-/6I*/)./*-2,-01/-$%&1I2I0I&)-JNJI)G0-$J%0JMI)N- &'- J+.&1&+I.- 2/6/%JN/G3+T6I- O)- .&)0%JG07- I)- 01/-.JG/- &'- &'(!")*+ ',- 7- 1IG- 6I/5G- FJ)I'/G0- J-2%&J*/%-01/&+&NI.J+-)J0(%/-%J01/%-01J)-01/-+/NJ+-&)/-G(.1-JG-01/-'I%G0-&'("'*-&'-01/- -51I.1-1/-.J0/N&%I`/G-

?+7<&.>@.!7;!U,-,+.![.,+@!6K% E'[%D*%$=+D!&=3! ?+7<&.>@.! 7;! Y,(! #00/,8%0.(! 6K% E'[%D* %$="'[!&=3!#+>! ?+7<&.>@.! 7;! Y,(! <7/?(! 6K% E'[%D* %$=M%[ $=A&I-,,"4.(.! 04/..! #/.! @.+./#&&2! 04.! :7/.! ).#+,+@! #+>!;%+>#).+0#&(! 7;! &%fD'+A&I-,,,! L%f%#+* ,(! 04.! ;,/(0! #+>!5#/#)7%+0!:7+(0,0%.+0!7;!04.!'(&#),:!<7/&>-,.<3!#(!,0!,(!04.! ;%+>#).+0#&! 0/%04! 7;! 04.! '(&#),:! 8.&,.;! (2(0.)!;$'(#*'/?3-'0!,+:&%>.(!#&&!#(5.:0(!7;!04.!'(&#),:!;#,04!#+>!5/#:0,:.A! '0! 5./).#0.(! :7+:.50(3! )7/#&(3! )#++./(3! #+>!#&&!025.(!7;!>.#&,+@(!7;!)#+?,+>A&I,I!"4.!(:75.(!#(!<.&&!

"+,:! -./(.(! /.@#/>,+@! 04.(.!04/..! ,((%.(! #/.! :7+(,>./#8&2! &#/@.&II! #+>! 04.2! #/.!)7(0&2!04.7&7@,:#&!+#//#0,7+(!,+!+#0%/.A!J7).!,+(0#+:.(!7;!04,(!#/@%).+0!#/.a!!!

D%A*K%+"*[(E*Z(I*P%'EA*[E(K*%K()Q*Z(IEA"$#"A2*%)+*P%'EA*%K()Q*-%&&$"R*aZ*&D'A*K"%)A*+("A*7"*KI$&'P$Z*

Z(IR*&D"E"*'A*)(&D')Q*fD%&"#"E*$'N"*I)&(*7'K2*%)+*7"*'A*&D" *

*eO&C "+3!NLa!RRf!

!

Z(IE*-%)(PZk*%)+*A")&*+(f)*E%')*[E(K*&D"*D"%#")Ak*%)+*aE(IQD&*[(E&D*&D"E"f'&D*eEI'&A*[(E*Z(IE*AIA&")%)-"k*&D")*

*!

eO&C "+3!La!LLf!!

=&D"*U'#')Q2*&D"*,"$[=AIaA'A&')Q2*_&"E)%$/*3(*A$IKa"E*-%)*A"'S"*7'K*)(E*A$""P/*7'A*%E"*%$$*&D')QA*')*&D"*D"%#")A*%)+*()*"%E&D/*

VD(*'A*&D"E"*-%)*')&"E-"+"*')*7'A*PE"A")-"*"m-"P&*%A*7" P"EK'&&"&Dn*7"*N)(f"&D*fD%&*5%PP"%E"&D*&(*7'A*-E"%&IE"A*%A:*a"[(E"*(E*%[&"E*(E*a"D')+*&D"K/*3(E*AD%$$*&D"Z*-(KP%AA*%IQD&*([*7'A*N)(f$"+Q"*"m-"P&*%A*7"*f'$$"&D/*7'A*LDE()"*+(&D*"m&")+*(#"E*&D"*D"%#")A*%)+*&D"*"%E&D2*%)+*7"*[""$"&D*)(*[%&'QI"*')*QI%E+')Q*%)+PE"A"E#')Q*&D"K*[(E*7"*'A*&D"*?(A&*7'QD2*&D"*,IPE"K"*

**

eO&C "+3!La!LXXf!*

"#"E:*&D"*e%-"*([*&DZ*U(E+2*=*[I$$*([*?%`"A&Z2*^(I)&Z*%)+**eO&C "+3!XXa!LVCLWf!

*

fD(*[($$(f*&D"'E*$IA&A*'A*&D%&*Z"*AD(I$+*&IE)*%f%Z*5[E(K*7'K:2*=* *

eO&C "+3!Na!LVf!!"4.! 04.(,(!7;! 04.(.!-./(.(! ,(! 04.! ,&&%(0/#0,7+!7;!-#/,7%(!#(5.:0(! 7;! &%f%#+! #+>! 04.2! >7! +70! /.;./! 07! #+2! &#<!7/!&.@#&!:7+0.+0A!Z#04./3! 04.2!(7&.&2!,)5&2!04.!04.7&7@,:#&!:7+:.50! 7;! 04.!<7/?(A! "4.! /.(0! 7;! #&CQ4#$"& ! :&#((,;,:#0,7+(! 7;!&'(!")*H- ()+IM/- 01/- GIT01-&2U/.0I6/- ;<'("'*?7- J%/- J+G&-.&)./%)/*-5I01-F/0J$1,GI.J+-IGG(/G-Q-4/%/J'0/%7-P)N/+G7-4J6/)7-4/++- - +TTI-51I.1-J%/-0&0J++,- */6&I*- &'- )&%FJ0I6/- )J0(%/3- a/0- ()+IM/+,7-J..&%*I)N- 0&- #&CQ4#$#&, ! e7;! 04.!

"+,:! -./(.(f! ,+:&%>.(! 047(.! <4,:4! #/.! 0./).>!&#<;%&3! %+&#<;%&3! #+>! 04.! 87%+>(! 7;! Q7>A+TTIID%/04./)7/.3! ,+! 04,(! (.:0,7+! 4.!).+0,7+(- 04.! 04.7/2!7;!5/.(./-#0,7+! 6%'[N=3! ,+-7?,+@! <.&&C8.,+@! 6`%$%a* %$=K%"$%%%=! #+>! /.5.#&,+@! 04.! :7//%50,-.!).#+(! 6+%E *%$=K%[A%+%D=! <4,:4! #/.! 04.! :7/.! 04.7/2! 7;!&'(!")*+ ',-

'/A-+TTIII-!!-'+! 0./)(! 7;! (:75.! #+>! .I0.+03! &'(!")*+ ',-

J..&%*I)N- 0&- J+Q)&%FJ0I6/- J)*- )&)Q)&%FJ0I6/- .&6/%JN/- &'- 01/- 51&+/-

?+7<&.>@.! 7;! O&&#4! 6A/f/&=3! Y,(!#00/,8%0.(&II,-! ! #+>! <7/?(3&II-! )#+c(! :7+>,0,7+! ,+! 04.!Y./.#;0./3! 04.! ).+0,7+! 7;! 04.! 5/.:.>,+@! :7+>,0,7+(! 7;!>.+,./(!#+>!8.&,.-./(!e,A.A!04.!5.75&.!7;!F#/#>,(.!#+>!04.!5.75&.! 7;! Y.&&f3! 4%),&,#0,7+! #+>! 5%+,(4).+03!/.(%//.:0,7+3!/#,(,+@!7;!04.!>.#>3!/.:?7+,+@3!04.!8#&#+:.3!#+>!04.!8/,>@.3!04.!#/@%).+0(!7;!04.!,+;,>.&(!#@#,+(0!04.!0/%043!:&.#/!.I5&#+#0,7+!7;!04.,/!4%),&,#0,7+!82!78-,7%(!5/77;(3! #+>! 04.! (0/,?,+@! >,(:&7(%/.! 7;! 04.,/! ;#&(.477>!#+>! (.&;C>.:.,03! )7/#&(3! &#<;%&! #+>! %+&#<;%&!

?%@%A'+*M$=HIEc%)*%)+*?%@%A'+*M$= R*M)*M)%$Z&'-%$*]E"A")&%&'()*8*L/TA$%K**

!"#"$%&'()*%)+*,-'")-"*d*.($/*012*3(/04*54616789041:*#$!)!!

,+9%+:0,7+(3! .0:A! 1.#+<4,&.3! &'(!")*+ ',- -$&%0I&)3- O0- G1&(+*-

2/-)&0/*-01J0-01&(N1-J+Qb1J`"+#-I).+(*/G-01/-*IF/)GI&)G-&'-&'(!")*+',- - I)-&'(!")*+',- 7-1/-$(0G-I0- I)- J- G/.&)*J%,- .J0/N&%,- I)- 1IG- .+JGGI'I.J0I&)- &'-&'(!")*+ ',- - V1(G7- I0G- G.&$/- IG- )J%%&5/%- 01J)-01J0-&'-&'(!")*+',- A3-O2)- 9EG18%- 6RdWPCRPW]! SAT=- IG- &)/- 01/- $I&)//%G- &'-

&'(!")*+ ',- - 51&G/- 0%/J0IG/- IG- '%/c(/)0+,-%/'/%%/*- 0&- JG- &)/- &'- 01/- FJI)- G&(%./- 2&&MG- I)- 01IG-*IG.I$+I)/3- 4/- IG- J+G&- &)/- &'- 01/- G.1&+J%G- 51&- 1JG-.&)GI*/%J2+,- .&)0%I2(0/*- 0&- 01/- G0(*,- &'-&'(!")*+ ',-

3-4IG- 6I/5G- &'-&'(!")*- &)- 2&01- GI*/G- 1J6/- )&-.&)GIG0/).,-I)-01/I%-.+JGGI'I.J0I&)G7-G.&$/G-J)*-FJ))/%G3-V1IG-I).&)GIG0/).,-I)-01/-6I/5G-&'-5/++QJ5J%/-G.1&+J%G-FJ,- %JIG/- c(/G0I&)G- JG- 0&- 51,- 01/%/- J%/- *I''/%/)./G-2/05//)- 01/G/- 05&- I'- 01/,- J%/- I*/)0I.J+3- 4IG-I*/)0I'I.J0I&)-&'-2&01-G(2U/.0G-IG-JG-'&++&5G3+&'(!")*+',-

7-J..&%*I)N-0&-1IF-J%/-/IN10K!/.;7/),+@!04.!8.&,.;!(2(0.)!#+>!.>%:#0,+@!04.!:7//.:0!:7+0/#:0G!!5%/,;,:#0,7+!7;! )7/#&(G! &.@,(&#0,7+3! :7+(,(0,+@! 7;! @.+./#&! #+>!5#/0,:%&#/!/%&,+@(G!%))#0,:!57&,02!07!/.;7/)!04.!YKK%D!#+>!07!5/.(./-.!,0(!7/>./G!(07/,.(!#+>!,+;7/)#0,7+!#87%0!04.! 5#(0! 07! .)%&#0.! 04.,/! @77>! >..>(! #+>! <#/+,+@!

"+,:! #>>/.((.(!(%,0#8&2!04.!54.+7).+#!7;!04.!#@.(!(7!04#0!04.2!:#+!8.!:7)5.0.+0!07!%+>./(0#+>!04.!,D%E# %D3!#+>!07!5/75#@#0.!,0G!#>-,(,+@3!<#/+,+@3! /.(0/#,+,+@3!#+>!.+:7%/#@,+@! 5%$=f %+* %)+* %$=f% +=3! 6%$=&%EQD#a* %)+* %$=L%ED#a=G! #+>!.I57(,+@! 04.! H%/c"+c(! ,+,),0#8,&,02! (7! 04#0! ,0! :#+! 8.! #!(,@+! 7;! 04.! F/754.0c(! 658%4=! -./#:,02A&II-,!B4./.#(! 4,(!-,.<(! 7;!?%@!"'+* %$=,D%E %D! #/.! :&#((,;,.>! ,+! 04/..!>,;;./.+0! :#0.@7/,.(A! "4.! ;,/(0! ,(! >,-,>.>! ,+07! 04/..!?,+>(a! +%EIE'ZZ%DR* 04.! (#;.@%#/>,+@! 7;! /.&,@,7+! 5+#):2*&,;.! 5)I[1A:2* ,+0.&&.:0! 5$I@1$:2* 5/75./02! 5%Kf!$:2* #+>!&,+.#@.!5%)A!a:k*D!`'ZZ%D*#+>*&%%A')'ZZ%D/*"4.!(.:7+>3!<,04!/.@#/>!07!04.,/!/.&#0,7+(4,5!<,04!04.!070#&,02!7;!04.!:7))%+,02!7/!,0(!@/7%5(!#+>!,+>,-,>%#&(3!,(!>,-,>.>!,+07!5#/0,:%&#/! 5`ISc'ZZ%D:* #+>! %+,-./(#&! 5NI$$'ZZ%D:/! "4.!04,/>! ,(! >,-,>.>! ,+07! :./0#,+! 5@%&c'ZZ%D:2! 5/78#8&.!5O%))'ZZ%D:2*#+>!,&&%(,7+#/2!5f%DK'ZZ%D:/&II-,,!

&'(!")*+ ',- :7-./(! #!"+,:! 04.).(! (%:4! #(!

/.;7/)#0,7+! 7;! 8.&,.;! (2(0.)! 6$%@#+%D=3! 5%/,;,:#0,7+! 7;!)7/#&(!6%ND$!@=3!&.@,(&#0,7+!7;!&#<(!6%%N!K=3!(07/,.(!7;!#+:,.+0!+#0,7+(!6@%"%"=3!/.<#/>!#+>!/._%,0#&!6%$=&%EQD#a*%)+* %$=L%ED#a=3! #+>! H%/c"+c(! ,+,),0#8,&,02! 6, `!S=A! K,?.!#&CQ4#$"&#3!4.!/.@#/>(!04.!&.@#&!57/0,7+!7;!04.! -#(!7+.!7;!,0(!)#+2!789.:0,-.(A!T-,>.+0&23!4,(!:&#((,;,:#0,7+!7;!&'(!")*+ ',- ! @7.(! 8.27+>! 04.! /#+@.! 7;! 4,(!:&#((,;,:#0,7+! 7;!&'(!")** %$=,D%E %D* #(! 04.! ;7/)./! ,(!

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

',- "+,:! -./(.(!

,+(0#+:.(!7;!(%:4!,+0./5/.0#0,7+!:#+!8.!(..+!,+!4,(!&%[A#E!<7/?3!%$=L%%E#E*f%*%$=L%)f#EA!1#+2! 704./! (%:4! >,(0,+:0,7+(! 8.0<..+! &'(!")** %$=,D%E %D* #+>! &'(!")*+ ',- :7%&>! 8.! ;7%+>! ,+-

QR1":#2#!6>AR]dd!SATA= 6RdW]CRPVMSATA=7-^JG1#*-^I@"-6RdVXCRP]X!OAU=-J)*-a8G('-J+Qd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`&'D!+!,+!5%/(%,0!7;!8/,+@,+@!#87%0! 5%8&,:! <.&;#/.! #+>! >.0.//,+@! 04.! >.0/,).+0(!07<#/>(!,0A&II,I!'+!0./)(!7;!;%+:0,7+#&!(:75.3!?%@!"'+*%$=,D%E %D! ,(! #! 54,&7(7542! 7;! '(&#),:! &.@,(&#0,7+! #(! ,0!5/.(.+0(! #+(<./(! 07! 04.! 04/..! ;%+>#).+0#&! _%.(0,7+(!<4,:4! .-./2! &.@,(&#0,7+!.+:7%+0./(A!"4.! _%.(0,7+(! #/.a!6R=! <4#0! ,(! 04.! >,).+(,7+! 7;! '(&#),:! &.@,(&#0,7+! ,+!/.(57+>,+@! 07! 04.! +.<&2! /#,(.>! 4%)#+! #;;#,/(h! ! 6L=!B4#0!,(!04.!>,).+(,7+!7;!&.@,(&#0,-.!:7)5#0,8,&,02!07!04.!5%8&,:! <.&;#/.! #+>! -,0#&(! 7;! &,;.h! O+>! 6]=! <4#0! ,(! 04.!/.:7@+,$.>! (0#0%(! 7;! 4%)#+! '`&'D!+h&III! '+! >.(:/,50,-.!0./)(3! ,0! ,(! (0/,:0&2! :7+>,0,7+.>! 04#0! ?%@!"'+* %$=,D%E %D! )%(0! +70! 8.! :7+;&,:0,+@! 07! #+2! /.:7@+,$.>!5/,+:,5&.(! 7/! /.&,#8&.! (7%/:.(! 7;! AD%E %DA! "4%(! 04.!(:75.(! 7;!?%@!"'+* %$=,D%E %D! ;%+>#).+0#&&2! /.)#,+!

?%@%A'+*M$=HIEc%)*%)+*?%@%A'+*M$= R*M)*M)%$Z&'-%$*]E"A")&%&'()*8*L/TA$%K*!

!!!"'!"#"$%&'()*%)+*,-'")-"*d*.($/*012*3(/04*54616789041:!!

<,04,+! 04.! ;,.&>! 7;! '`&'D!+! <4./.! +7! :&.#/C:%0! /%&,+@!6%INK=! ;/7)! #+2! /.:7@+,$.>! (7%/:.(! ,(! #-#,&#8&.A! D7/!.I#)5&.3!/.@#/>,+@!4%)#+!:&7+,+@3!04.!)#,+!(7%/:.(!7;!AD%E %D! +#).&2! 04.!H%/ +3!,I))%D3! T`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f%! ,(!7+.!7;! 04.!789.:0,-.(!7;! 04.!H%/ +!#(!O&&"4!6(<0=!(#2(a!!!V"*D%#"*E"#"%$"+*&D"*HIEc!)*')*ME%a'-*fD"E"')*&D"E"*'A*)(*+"#'%&'()*[E(K*E"-&'&I+"2*&D%&*&D"Z*K%Z*a"-(K"*

*hLD"*HIE%)R10R9ji*

!"4./.! #/.! (.-./#&!).047>(! >.(:/,8.>! ,+! 04.!H%/ +! 7+!47<! 07! #:4,.-.! 04,(! 789.:0,-.! (%:4! #(! ;#(0,+@! 6%$=^%@%E%DR* 4j1=3! >7,+@! $'a!+%D! 6%$=^%@%E%DR* LR=3!;7&&7<,+@!04.!(0/#,@40!5#04!6%$= ?7!<#/+,+@!7;!/.(%//.:0,7+! 6%$= - B<?7- J)*- '/J%I)N- 0&- NI6/- 01/-*/0JI+/*- J..&()0-&'-J.0I&)G- I)- 01/-1/%/J'0/%- 6%$=CA-J)*-P'/'Q+<<=?3!17/.7-./3!&'(!")*+',- -.J)-'().0I&)- I)- J)- IGG(/- I)-51I.1- 01/%/- IG- )&- .+/J%- 0/T0(J+-

&'(!")*+

',- -%/FJI)-5I01I)-I0G-0/T0(J+-&%2I0G3-!$F0#+'4/*0#!!O::7/>,+@! 07! 04.! #87-.! >,(:%((,7+3! .-,>.+0&2! 04.!&'(!")*+ ',-R>0S!A! #+>* &'(!")*+ ',-6/'0#$'/! #/.!(0/7+@&2!:7++.:0.>! 07!.#:4!704./3!8%0!#0! 04.!(#).! 0,).!0<7! >,(0,+:0,-.! 04.).(! 7;! '(&#),:! /.-.#&.>! (:,.+:.(A!"4.! >,(0,+:0,7+! 8.0<..+! 04.)! :7%&>! 8.! 5/,)#/,&2!%+>./(077>! ;/7)! 04.! (.)#+0,:! (.+(.! 7;! 04.! -./2! 0./)(-

!#+>!./'0#$'/!,+!04.! !%(.A!'+!04.! 3!04.! 0./)! ./'0#$'/! #+>! ,0(! -./8#&! ;7/)! #/.! %(.>! ,+!+7/)#0,-.!(.+(.A!"4%(3!,0!/.5/.(.+0(!7+&2!04.!+7/)#0,-.!

:7+0.+0(! 7;! 04.! A! B4./.#(3! 04.! <7/>! ! ,(!%(.>! ;7/!*#A*<4,:4! 0/#+(:.+>(! 04.!+7/)#0,-.!87%+>#/2!#+>!,+:&%>.(!#&&!04.!>,-,+.!>,(:7%/(.(!04#0!<./.!/.-.#&.>!07! 04.!F/754.0!1%4#))#>! 658%4=A!B4,&.!&'(!")*+',-

6/'0#$'/! ,(!>.;,+.>!#(! 04.!5%/57(.!7;-./'0#$'/! #+>! 04.!%+>./&2,+@! /.#(7+(! 04#0! 04.! K#<@,-./! #00#:4.>! <,04!.#:4!7;!,0(!/%&,+@(!6'%T!<=!#+>!&'(!")*+',- A!#(!#!(:,.+:.!7;!%+>./(0#+>,+@!04.! !>,(:7%/(.!,+!&,@40!7;! ,0(! 5%/57(.(! 5<'(!")*@H! 04.! 5#/0,:%&#/,02! #+>!:7)5/.4.+(,-.+.((! 7;! 8704! ;%/04./! >.)#/:#0.! 04.!(5.:0/%)!7;!>,(0,+:0,7+!8.0<..+! 04.! 0<7A!17/.7-./3! ,+!>.0./),+,+@!04.!4,@4./!789.:0,-.(!;<'(!")*?!7;!8704!04.!

./'0#$'/3! 04.! 5/7),+.+0! 1%(&,)! (:47&#/(!<47! 5,7+../.>! ,+! 8704! >,(:,5&,+.(! +.-./! %(.>! 04.)!,+0./:4#+@.#8&2A! "4.2! /#04./! )#,+0#,+.>! #+! .I5&,:,0!>,(0,+:0,7+!8.0<..+!04.)!,+!+%)8./!7;!04.!789.:0,-.(!#(!<.&&! #(! ,+! 04.! :7+:.50(A! '+! #>>,0,7+3! ;%+:0,7+#&&23!&'(!")*+ ',- ! 8#(,:#&&2! /.)#,+! <,04,+! 04.! ;,.&>!7;! )I5)/!*! <4./.! +7! :&.#/C:%0! /%&,+@! 6oINK=! ;/7)! #+2!/.:7@+,$.>! (7%/:.(! ,(! #-#,&#8&.! 7/! 07! >.0./),+.! #!5/.;./#8&.! /%&,+@! ,+! #+2! :#(.! <4./.! (.-./#&! 57((,8&.!/%&,+@(!#/.!@,-.+!82!1%(&,)!9%/,(0(A!Y7<.-./3!04.!5/,).!:7+:./+! 7;! &'(!")*+ ',- ! /.)#,+(! <,04,+!,+0./5/.0,+@!04.!-./(.(!7;!04.! !,+!04.!&,@40!7;!04.,/!789.:0,-.(! #+>! (47<(! 04.! <#2(! 82! <4,:4! 04.(.!789.:0,-.(! :7%&>! 8.! #:4,.-.>A! O@#,+3! &'(!")*+ ',-

! :#+! 0/#+(:.+>! 04.! 87%+>#/2! 7;! 04.! !0.I0!#+>!:#+!:7+(%&0!<,04!04.!(7%/:.(!704./!04#+! !(%:4!#(!,I))%D*5&E%+'&'()A*([*&D"*]E(PD"&*?ID%KK%+:3!

5\IE'A&'-* -()A")AIA:* #+>* R)G!.+ 5$"Q%$* %)%$(QZ:3!8%0!04.!;%+:0,7+(!7;!&'(!")*+',- !/.)#,+!(0/,:0&2!<,04,+! 04.! )I.! 0.I0%#&! 7/8,0(A! O55#/.+0&23! 04.!(5.:0/%)! 7;!&'(!")*+ ',-R>0S!A! #55.#/(! 8/7#>./! 04#+!&'(!")*+ ',-6/'0#$'/! 8.:#%(.! 7;! ,0(! ;%+:0,7+#&! (:75.3!(%89.:0! )#00./(! #+>! 789.:0,-.(! #/.! <,>./! 04#+! 04.!

3! "4%(3! 04.(.! 0<7! 54/#(.(! #/.! >,;;./.+0! #+>!>,(0,+:0,-.!,+!0./)(!7;!04.,/!:7+:.50(!#+>!:7+0.+0(A!'0!,(!.I5.:0.>! 04#0! 04.! ;,+>,+@(! 7;! 04,(! (0%>2! <7%&>!

7;!04.!075,:A!!!GHDHGHIFH5!!9O8>%43!1%Y#))#>3!!'A!$%D*%$=L%f%#+*5U"/!!#&CE,0#8!#&C9O/#87-RPVV=A!

P+QZP)*J+(G#7- O2)- 9P0I,,J17+ ',-&>%'00)0+ ',-U'I#O7- /*3-2,- 9P2*- J+QRJ+"F- J+QR1"c#- ;e/I%(0K- _"%- J+Qf(0(2- J+Q9O+FI,,J17-<AA=?3-

P+QeJN1J2#7-P28-L(YJFFJ*-4(GJI)7- -P'AO#,+

=#+P'=.#0+',- -;_"%-VJ,2J17-<AAg?3-P+QS"G#7- 9P++"+7$&'(!")*+ ',-+

;_"%-J+Qb1J%2-J+QOG+"F#7-<AA=?3-

?%@%A'+*M$=HIEc%)*%)+*?%@%A'+*M$= R*M)*M)%$Z&'-%$*]E"A")&%&'()*8*L/TA$%K**

!"#"$%&'()*%)+*,-'")-"*d*.($/*012*3(/04*54616789041:*#$!*!!

P+Qb1JhJ+#7- L(1JFFJ*7- &'%'4)0+ ',-V/'<.'/+ ,)+ ',-

-V'0#<+;iJI%&K-_J%-J+Q]J'"7-<A>A?3--P+Qb1J`"+#7- P28- !"FI*7-D,-&>.5'"='+ ?e/I%(0K- _"%- J+Qf(0(2-J+Q9O+FI,,J13-<[<=-P343?3-

P+Qb1J`"+#7- P28- !"FI*7- 7'4!/)0+ ',- - ;e/I%(0K-_"%-ZOY,J-J+Q9j+8F7-<A>B?3--

P+Qb1J`"+#7! P28- !"FI*7! !)2*0/#+(&#0.>! ;/7)!O/#8,:! 82!1%4#))#>!O8%&!H%#(.)!6E%#&#!K%)5%/a!*+,-./(,02!7;!1#&#2#!F/.((3RPWW=A!

P+Qk(5J,)#7-P28- J+Q ',-W>0/!A+ =#+X.1,+ ',-Y)(/-;lN,$0K-J+QLJ)G8%J17-J+Q [<>-P343?3-

P+Qf1"*IF#7-m8%-J+Q_#)-2I)-L(M10"%7- $Z,<+',-&'(!"#*+

',- -;^I,J*1K-LJ0J2J1-J+Q9P2#M")7-WDD<?3-P+QLJ5J%I*#7-P28-J+Q!JGJ)-9P+#7-',-[>T'5+4'+',-$XG1A+;e/I%(0K-_"%-J+Qf(0(2-J+Q9O+FI,,J17-m3_3?3-

P+QdJ%J*J5#7- a8G('7- &'*T/',+ ,)+ \)0!.'5+ ',-6/'0#

',-Z.,!<)GG'/-;e/I%(0K-L(JGGJGJ0-J+Q^IG"+J17<AA=?3-P+Qd(%082#7- R1JFG- J+Q_#)7- D,-7!<)$+ ,)+ D%T!<+ ',-

7-/*3-2,-4IG1"F-R"FI%-J+Qe(M1"%#-;^I,J*1K-_"%-9E+JF-J+Qf(0(27-WDD=?3---

P+Q^"`#7- SJM1%- J+Q_#)7-&'=!5)%+ ',-]/')F- ;e/I%(0K- _"%-J+Qf(0(2-9O+FI,,J17-WDDD?3-

P+QR1":I2#7-O2%"1#F-2I)-L8GJ7-D,-&>4!=(!57-/*3-2,-P28-9j2JI*J1-;m3n37-_"%-I2)-9P''")7-<AAg?3-

P+QoJ2J%#7- L(YJFFJ*- O2)- kJ%#%7- 7!<)$+ ',-W'G!A+ =#+- 7- /*3- 2,-L(YJFFJ*- PYFJ*- R1"MI%-

Q^IG"+J17-WDDD?3--P+Q]"YI*#7-P2(+-!JGJ)7-D,-U'I#O+=)+P'=.#0+',-V)5!F+',-

$DO#O+?e/I%(0K-_"%-J+QdJ+JF7-<[<B-P34?3-P+QpJFJM1G1J%#7-P28-J+Qd"qIF-L(YJFFJ*7-',-V'./!=+$'A+ ',-2'(!)(+ ',-P'AO#,+ QV(%"01-J+Q9P%J2#?3-

P+QpJFJM1G1J%#7- P2(+- d"GIF- LJ1F8*7- ',-V'./!=--;e/I%(0K-_"%-J+Qf(0(2-9O+FI,,J17-<[Dg-P343?3-

PGJ*7- L(1JFFJ*7-?bI2%J+0J%K-_J%-P+QP)*J+(G7-<A>D?3-

9P55"7- L(YJFFJ*- RJ+#F7- \'40+ ',-&'(!")*+ =#+ ',-

- ;\&)*&)K- ]IF2+/*&)7- P+QS(%cJ)-OG+JFI.-4/%I0JN/-S&()*J0I&)7-WDDC?3-

',-&'40)*- ;e/I%(0K-_J%-J+Q9O+F-+I-J+QLJ+J,#)7-WDD<?3-

_J%5J`J7- 9O``J07- ',-P'=.#0+ ',-2'*)5/+ ?iJI%&K- _"%- J+QQf(0(2-J+Q9P%J2I,,J17-;m3a3?3-

4JGGJ)7- 43- 4JFI*7- DA+ ZA509*>C5)9A+ 59+ 5/;+ 65>*G+ 9=+Z.,'<)C+ J'4+ ;m/5- _/+1IK- P*JF- n(2+IG1/%G- r-_IG0%I2(0&%G7-WDDB?3-

4&'FJ))7-L(%J*7- -;LJ%,+J)*K-PFJ)J-n(2+I.J0I&)G7-WDDg?3-

O2)-fJ01#%7-fJ01#%7- OGF"9#+- 2I)- 9PF%7-P'=.#0+ ',-',-$DN#<-;_"%-VJ,2J17-m3n37-<AAA?3-

O2)- 9P22"G7- P2*- P++J17- P'A4#0+ ',-&)(F!.+ <)A+ P'=.#0+

)FA+$DFF!.-;e/I%(0K-_"%-J+Qf(0(2-9O+FI,,J13-;m3a3?3--O2)-9P2*-J+QRJ+"F7-P'=.#0+ZFA+$DF*+',-6',!<7-/*3-9P2*-P++J1-2I)-O2%"1#F-;e/I%(0K-_"%-I2)-!J`JF7-<AAC?3--'8+!9O(48/3!1%4#))#>!#&C"#4,/3!LE"%&'A"*()*?%@!"'+*%$=,D!E %D3! 0/#+(&#0.>! 82! 1%Y#))#>! T&C""4,/! T&C1.(#<,!6E%#&#!K%)5%/a!'(&#),:![77?!"/%(03!LMMV=A!

O2)- 9EG18%7- L(YJFFJ*- J+Qo"1I%7- ',-P'%0#0+ 4'+ ',-P'A4#0+;V()IGIJK-_"%-RJ1)8)7-;<AAg?3-

O2)-9EG18%7-L(YJFFJ*-J+Qo"1I%7-&'(!")*+',- !',-Z.,!<)GG'/+?e/I%(0K-_"%-J+Q\(2)")7-WDD[?3-

O2)- R(+J,F")7- P28- J+Q!JGJ)- L(c"0I+7- ;P'=.#0+ ',-&>(!5),3-e/I%(0K-_"%-J+Qf(0(2-9O+FI,,J17-WDD=?3-

f1J+#+7- L(YJFFJ*7- P+QLJc"qI*- J+QJ+QjG0"`- J+Qm8%G#- 5J- LJcqJ*- J+Q^IG"+J1- mJF8`JUJ)7-I)-Y)(/+',-&'(!")*+4'+',- -

[10.#-;OG0J)2(+K-a/)I2&G)JQeJ1./+I/6+/%7-WDDA?3-\J+*I)7-L&1JFJ*-PM%JF7-ZA509*>C5)9A+59+6/'0)Z.,'<)C+ 7>0).^0>*;AC;+ ?f(J+J- \(F$(%K- il^V-$(2+I.J0I&)G7-WDD>?3-

LJ5*8*#7- P2(+- 9P+"7- P'=/#<+ ',- 7- 0%J)G+J0/*-'%&F-j%*(-2,-pJ'J%-OG1Jc-J+QP)GJ%#3--

'+_9A5;<^90'0G+D^^09'C/+

`).',;-#+ [107- 0%J)G3- '%&F- V(%MIG1- 2,- R(M%J)- sJ1I*/-;OG0J)2(+K-R&`+/%-n(2+I.J0I&)G7-WDDD?3-H%:83!J#22,>3!JD%"!'"+ ',-+P'"'44>0+ ',-Z.,!<#- ;iJI%&K-_"%-J+QR1(%8c7-WDDW?3!Z#2(8+#3! OY)#>3! TK%K* %$=,D!a'a# ([* &D"*7'QD"E* ga`"-&'#"A* %)+* T)&")&A* ([* TA$%K'-* U%f3!0/#+(&#0.>! ;/7)! O/#8,:! 82! \#+:2! Z78./0(! 6E%#&#!K%)5%/a!'(&#),:![77?!"/%(03!LMMV=A!

^J,G8)#7-PYFJ*7-['N0)GG'5+',-<'(!")*+ $ZA*'+',-Z<!<+',-6/!a)F#- ;jRPK- O)0/%)J0I&)J+- O)G0I0(0/- &'- OG+JFI.-V1&(N107-<AAB?3--

^I@"7-L(YJFFJ*-^JG1#*7-P'=.#0+ ',-&'A!0+ ?lN,$0K- J+QQLIG%I,,J1-J+Q9EFFJ1-+I-J+QfI0"27-<AAD?3--

-;\&)*&)K-pJ1%J-n(2+I.J0I&)G7-<A>g?3-

a8G('- 9P+#7- 9P2*(++J17- P/;+ &;'A)AB+ 9=+ 5/;+ b9,G+

;LJ%,+J)*K- e%/)05&&*7- PFJ)J- i&%$&%J0I&)7-<AAW?3-

pJI*")7- P2*- J+QfJ%#F7- D,-&'*T/',+ ,)+ \)0!.'5+ ',-

-Z.,!<)GG'/+ ?\/2J)&)K- e/I%(07- P+Q^/GJ+J1-n(2+IG1/%G7-WDDW?3!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!%&&'(&')"$-

?%@%A'+*M$=HIEc%)*%)+*?%@%A'+*M$= R*M)*M)%$Z&'-%$*]E"A")&%&'()*8*L/TA$%K*!

!+!"'!"#"$%&'()*%)+*,-'")-"*d*.($/*012*3(/04*54616789041:!!

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!Ib/)%/- %/'/%G- 0&- &)/- &'- 01/- .J0/N&%I/G7- 2JG/*- &)- '&%F7- G0,+/7- &%-G(2U/.0-FJ00/%7-I)0&-51I.1-J%0IG0I.-5&%MG-&'-J++-MI)*G-.J)-2/-*I6I*/*3-S&%-/TJF$+/7-01/-*/0/.0I6/-)&6/+-IG-J-N/)%/-&'-'I.0I&)3-b/)&0,$/-IG-J-N/)/0I.-FJM/($K- J-N%&($-&'- &%NJ)IGFG- 01J0- G1J%/- J- GIFI+J%- N/)/0I.-FJM/($3- ;LI.%&G&'0t- l).J%0Jt- WDD>3- u- <AA=QWDDg- LI.%&G&'0-i&%$&%J0I&)3?-II- - 51/)- I0- I).+(*/G-IGG(/G- &01/%- 01J)- )&%FJ0I6/- *I%/.0I6/G- +IM/- F/0J$1,GI.J+- IGG(/G3-]1/%/JG- -*/$/)*G-&)- G&F/-&01/%G- '().0I&)J+- G&(%./G- G(.1- JG-6>AA'/7- ZI<'$7-R)G!.- -III-P+Q -I6-P+Q -6-P+Q -6I-P+Q -6II-P+Q -6III-P+Q !IT-P+Q -T-P+Q --TI-P+Q -TII-P+Q !TIII- P+QpJFJM1G1J%#7-P2(+-d"GIF-LJ1F8*7- ',-V'./!=- ;e/I%(0K-_"%-J+Qf(0(2-9O+FI,,J17-<[Dg-P343?7-6&+3-[7-$3W>A3-TI6- O2)-fJ01#%7-fJ01#%7- OGF"9#+- 2I)- 9PF%7-P'=.#0+ ',- -$DN#<-;_"%-VJ,2J1K-<AAA?7-6&+3-g7-$3-WCg3-T6- P+Q]"YI*#7- P2(+- !JGJ)7- ',-U'I#O+ =)+ P'=.#0+ ',-V)5!F+ ',-$DO#O-;e/I%(0K-_"%-J+QdJ+JF7-<[<B-P34?7-$3-AAD3-T6I-O2)-9P2*-J+QRJ+"F7-P'=.#0+ZFA+$DF*+',-6',!<7-/*3-9P2*-P++J1-2I)-O2%"1#F-;e/I%(0K-_"%-I2)-!J`JF7-<AAC?7-6&+3-=7-$3-<AC3-T6II- P+QoJ2J%#7- L(YJFFJ*- O2)- kJ%#%7- 7!<)$+ ',- -

Q^IG"+J17-WDDD?7-6&+3-WW7-$3-gD3-T6III- -P+QLJ5J%I*#7-P28-J+Q!JGJ)-P+#-2I)-L(1JFFJ*7-',-[>T'5+4'+',-$XG1A+;e/I%(0K-_"%-J+Qf(0(2-J+Q9O+FI,,J17-)3,3?7-6&+3-B7-$3-=C=3-TIT- a8G('- 9P+#7- 9P2*(++J17- -;LJ%,+J)*K-e%/)05&&*7-PFJ)J-i&%$&%J0I&)7-<AAW?7-$3-<WAg3-TT-P+QR1":I2#7-O2%"1#F-2I)-L8GJ7-',-&>4!=(!57-/*3-2,-P28-9j2JI*J1-;_"%-I2)-9P''")7-<AAg?7-6&+3-=7-$3-==B3---TTI- J..&%*I)N-0&-01/- G/c(/)./-&'- 01/I%- %/6/+J0I&)7-J)*-1/-$+J./*-610'/+',-DA''<- I)-G/%IJ+-BB-J)*- .10'/+',-7'.)'/- I)-C[3- -_J%5J`J7- 9O``J07-',-P'=.#0+',-2'*)5/-;iJI%&K-_"%-J+Q Qf(0(2-J+Q9P%J2I,,J1?7-6&+3<7-$3-<B3-TTII-P+Q^"`#7-SJM1%- J+Q_#)7-&'=!5)%+',-]/')F- ;e/I%(0K-_"%- J+Qf(0(2-9O+FI,,J17-WDDD7-6&+3C?7-$3-g=3-TTIII-P+QLJ5J%I*#7-',-[>T'5+4'+',-$XG1A7-6&+3-W7-$3-[B3--TTI6-P+QZP)*J+(G#7- O2)- 9P0I,,J17-',-&>%'00)0+',-U'I#O7- /*3-2,- 9P2*-J+QRJ+"F-J+QR1"c#-;e/I%(0K-_"%-J+Qf(0(2-J+Q9O+FI,,J17-<AA=?7-6&+3-W7-$3=DD3-TT6--P+Qd(%082#7-R1JFG-J+Q_#)7-D,-7!<)$+,)+D%T!<+',- 7-/*3-2,-4IG1"F-R"FI%-J+Qe(M1"%I-;^I,J*1K-_"%-9E+JF-J+Qf(0(27-WDD=?7-6&+3-C7-$3-W<<3--TT6I--O2)-fJ01#%7-P'=.#0+',- -$DN#<7-6&+3-=7-$3-<WA3-TT6II- - O2)- 9P22"G7- 9P2*- P++J17- P'A4#0+ ',-&)(F!.+ <)A+ P'=.#0+ )FA+

$DFF!.-;e/I%(0K-_"%-J+Qf(0(2-9O+FI,,J17-m3_3?-6&+3-<7-$3-[W<3-TT6III- - P+QeJN1J2#7- P28- L(YJFFJ*- 4(GJI)7- -P'AO#,+ =#+

P'=.#0+',- -;_"%-VJ,2J17-<AAg?7-6&+3-=7-$3-CC3-TTIT-^I@J7-L(YJFFJ*-^JG1#*7-P'=.#0+',-&'A!0+;lN,$0K-J+Q QLIG%I,,J1-J+Q9EFFJ1-+I-J+QfI0"27-<AAD?7-6&+3-C7-$3-=[<3---TTT--O2)-9P0I,,J17-D,-&>%'00)0+',-U'I#O7-6&+3-W7-$3-=DD3-TTTI--P28-J+Q!JGJ)-L(c"0I+-I2)-R(+J,F")7-P'=.#0+',-&>(!5),-;e/I%(0K-_"%-J+Qf(0(2-9O+FI,,J17-WDD=?7-6&+3-=7-$3-W<=3-

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!TTTII--O2)-fJ01#%7-P'=.#0+',- -$DN#<7-6&+3-=7-$3-<WA3-TTTIII-- ',-&'40)*-;e/I%(0K-_J%-J+Q9O+F-+I-J+QLJ+J,#)7-WDD<?7-$3-C[C3-TTTI6--P+QLJ5J%I*#7-',-[>T'5+4'+',-$XG1A7-6&+3-B7-$3-WC[3-TTT6--O2)-9P0I,,J17-D,-&>%'00)0+',-U'I#O-7-6&+3-C7-$3-[C3-TTT6I--L(1JFFJ*-PGJ*7- -;bI2%J+0J%K-_J%-P+QP)*J+(G7-<A>D?7-$3-<B=3-TTT6II--P28-J+Qd"qIF-L(YJFFJ*-P+QpJFJM1G1J%#7-',-V'./!=+$'A+',-2'(!)(+',-P'AO#,- QV(%"01-J+Q9P%J2#?7-6&+3-[7-$3-W>A3-TTT6III- - O2)-9P0I,,J17-D,-&>/'00)0+',-U'I)O7- G//- 01/- I)0/%$%/0J0I&)-&'-01/-6/%G/K-[BK-<>3-TTTIT- - O2)- 9EG18%7- L(YJFFJ*- J+Qo"1I%7- ',-P'%0#0+ 4'+ ',-P'A4#0-;V()IGIJK-_"%-RJ1)8)7-<AAg?7-6&+3-W7-$3-[DD3-T+- -P2(+-9P+"-LJ5*8*#7-P'=/#<+',- 7- 0%J)G+J0/*-'%&F-j%*(-0&-l)N+IG1-2,-pJ'J%-OG1Jc-J+QP)GJ%#7-G//-01/-6/%G/7-[WK<=3-T+I- ^I@"7- ^JG1#*7- P'=.#0+ ',-&'A!0- ;lN,$0K- J+Q QLIq%I,,J17-<AAD?7-6&+3-C7-$3-=[W3---T+II--P+Q^"`#7-&'=!5)%+',-]/')F7-6&+3-C7-$3-g=3-T+III- -P+Qk(5J,)#7-P28-J+Q ',-W>0/!A+ =#+X.1,+ ',-Y)(/- ;lN,$0K-J+QLJ)G8%J17-J+Q -T+I6- -P+Qb1J`"+#7-P28-!"FI*7-',-&>.5'"='- ;e/I%(0K-_"%-J+Qf(0(2-J+Q9O+FI,,J17-<[<=-P4?7-$3-<>AQ>D7-=WD3-T+6- QOG+JFI.- J.J*/FI.- I)G0I0(0I&)G- J)*- G/6/%J+- I)*/$/)*/)0- %/G/J%.1-I)G0I0(0I&)G- 1J6/- 2//)- /G0J2+IG1/*- %/G/J%.1/G- &)- 01IG- IGG(/7- '&%-/TJF$+/7-P+QLJc"qI*-^/G/J%.1-i/)0%/-I)-01/-n1I+&G&$1,-&'-OG+JFI.-\J57-I)-\&)*&)3---T+6I- -.&F$%/1/)GI6/- */'I)I0I&)- I)- 01/- %/NJ%*3- V1IG- 0%J)G+J0/*- /T./$0- IG-

Q

0%J)G+J0/*- 2,- mJ).,- ^&2/%0G7- $(2+IG1/*- 2,- OG+JFI.- e&&M- V%(G07-f(J+J-\(F$(%7- WDDC3- n3-vvOO3- ;O2)- 9EG18%7-&'(!")*+ ',-+

;V()IG7-<A[C?7-$3-BD3-T+6II-

'+ _9A5;<^90'0G+ D^^09'C/+ 59+ XA*;0.5'A*)AB+ 5/;+

-#+ [107- 0%J)G3- '%&F- V(%MIG1- 2,-R(M%J)-sJ1I*/-;OG0J)2(+K-R&`+/%-n(2+I.J0I&)G7-WDDD?7-$3-=><Q>W3-T+6III--P+QS"G#7$9P++"+7-&'(!")*+',-+ ;_"%-J+Qb1J%2-J+QOG+"FI7-<AA=?7-$3-g3-T+IT-^J,G8)#7-PYFJ*7-['N0)GG'5+',-<'(!")*+$ZA*'+',-Z<!<+',-6/!a)F#-;jRPK-O)0/%)J0I&)J+-O)G0I0(0/-&'-OG+JFI.-V1&(N107-<AAB?7-$3-<>3--+- V1/- R1J%#9J1- .&)0JI)G- J++- 01/- *I''/%/)0- .&FFJ)*F/)0G- &'- P++J1-;R]V?-0&-FJ)MI)*-51I.1-.J)-2/-*I6I*/*-I)0&-01%//-'I/+*G3-V1/-'I%G0-IG-'%T!<+',- - ;GJ).0I&)G- %/+J0I)N- 0&-2/+I/'G?- G(.1-JG- 01/-2/+I/'-I)-P++J1-J)*-01/-_J,-&'-k(*NF/)03-V1/-G/.&)*-IG-',-'%T!<+',-'T/,!()GG'/- ;GJ).0I&)G- %/+J0I)N- 0&- F&%J+- J)*- /01I.G?- G(.1- JG- 01/-I)U().0I&)- 0&- 0/++- 01/- 0%(017- GI)./%I0,- J)*- 0&- 2/- 1&)/G0- /0.3- 01/- +JG0-.J0/N&%,- IG- ',-'%T!<+ ',-$'<',)GG'/+ ;GJ).0I&)G- %/+J0I)N- 0&- 01/-GJ,I)NG-J)*-*&I)NG-&'-01/-I)*I6I*(J+G-J)*-1IG-%/+J0I&)G-5I01-&01/%G?-51I.1-IG-J+G&-.J++/*-'Ic13-;\J+*I)7-L&1JFJ*-PM%JF7-ZA509*>C5)9A+59+

C;- ;f(J+J- \(F$(%K- il^V-$(2+I.J0I&)G7-WDD>?7-[3-+I- - pJI*")7- P2*- J+QfJ%#F7- D,-&'*T/'0+ ,)+ \)0!.'5+ ',- -

Z.,!<)'G/-;\/2J)&)K-e/I%(07-P+Q^/GJ+J1-n(2+IG1/%G7-WDDW?7-$3-=B3-+II- -4JGGJ)7-43-4JFI*7-'A+ ZA509*>C5)9A+ 59+ 5/;+65>*G+9=+ Z.,'<)C+J'4-;m/5-_/+1IK-P*JF-n(2+IG1/%G-r-_IG0%I2(0&%G7-WDDB?7-$3=3----+III- - -;\&)*&)K-pJ1%J-n(2+I.J0I&)G7-<A>g?7-$3-WW3-+I6- PQb1JhJ+#7- L(1JFFJ*7-&'%'4)0+ ',-V/'<.'/+ ,)+ ',- -

V'0#<-;iJI%&K-_J%-J+Q]J'"7-<A>A?7-$3-B3--

?%@%A'+*M$=HIEc%)*%)+*?%@%A'+*M$= R*M)*M)%$Z&'-%$*]E"A")&%&'()*8*L/TA$%K**

!"#"$%&'()*%)+*,-'")-"*d*.($/*012*3(/04*54616789041:*#$!,!!

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!+6-f1J+#+7-L(YJFFJ*7-P+QLJc"qI*-J+Q QjG0"`-J+Qm8%G#-5J-LJcqJ*-J+Q^IG"+J1-mJF8`JUJ)7-I)-Y)(/+',-&'(!")*+4'+',-

-[10.#-;OG0J)2(+K-a/)I2&G)JQeJ1./+I/6+/%7-WDDA?7-$3-<B=3-+6I-P+Qb1J`"+#7-P28-!"FI*7-7'4!/)0+',- -;e/I%(0K-_"%-ZOY,J-J+Q9j+8F7-<A>B?7-$3-W=3--+6II-^I@"7-P'=.#0+',-&'A!07-6&+3-B7-$3-=WA3-+6III-_J%5J`J7-',-P'=.#0+',-2'*)5/H+6&+3-<7-$3-<Bg3-+IT-O2)-9EG18%7-D,-P'%0#0+4'+D,-P'A4#07-6&+3<7-$3-=C3--+T- P+QdJ%J*J5#7- a8G('7- &'*T/',+ ,)+ \)0!.'5+ ',- -

Z.,!<)GG'/-;e/I%(0K-L(JGGJGJ0-J+Q^IG"+J17-<AA=?7-$3-<<3-+TI- - 4&'FJ))7- L(%J*- - ;LJ%,+J)*K- PFJ)J-n(2+I.J0I&)G7-WDDg?7-$3-B=3-&I,,! !P+QdJ%J*"5#7-&'*T/',+ ,)+\)0!.'5+',- -Z.,!<)GG'/H- $3-W<3-&I,,,!O&CQ4#$"&#7-O88!!"),>3!7'4!/)0+',- 7-/*3-^JG1#*-^I@J-J+QdJ2")#-;e/I%(0K-_"%-OY,"-J+Q9j+8F7-<A>B?7-$3-W=3-&I,-!!'8,>A3-$3-W[3-+T6- - J+Qb1J`"+#7- P28- !"FI*7- ',-&>.5'"='+ =#+ $Z,<+ ',-MX"1,7- /*3-L(YJFFJ*- 9P2*-J+QRJ+"F-P2*-J+QR1"c#- ;e/I%(0K-_"%-J+Qf(0(2-J+Q9O+FI,,J17-<[<=-P34?7-$3-<g[3-&I-,!!Z#2(8+#3!TK%K*%$=,D!a'a#T)&")&A* ([* TA$%K'-* U%f3! 0/#+(&#0.>! ;/7)! O/#8,:! 82! \#+:2! Z78./0(!6E%#&#!K%)5%/a!'(&#),:![77?!"/%(03!LMMV=A!FA!RPA!&I-,,! !P+Qb1J`"+#7! !)2* 0/#+(&#0.>! ;/7)!O/#8,:!82!1%4#))#>!O8%&!H%#(.)!6E%#&#!K%)5%/a!*+,-./(,02!7;!1#&#2#!F/.((3!RPWW=3!5A!L]A!!!&I-,,,! ! 9O8>%43! 1%Y#))#>3! !'A!$%D* %$=L%f%#+! 6U"/! #&CE,0#8! #&C9O/#8#3!RPVV=3!5A!XA!&I,I! !H%:83!J#22,>3!JD%"!'"+',-+P'"'44>0+',-Z.,!<#- ;iJI%&K-_"%- J+QR1(%8c7-WDDW?7-$3-<>A3!&IIA!(5..:4! :7+:./+,+@! 04.)! ,(! 8/7#>./A! "4,(! ,(! 04.! /.#(7+! <42! 04.!-./(.(! >.(:/,8,+@! >,-,+.! ?+7<&.>@.3! 57<./3! &,;.3! (5..:43! <,(>7)3!

Y,)! ,(! Y,(! <7/?(G! 04.! 3! 47<.-./3! ,+:&%>.(! 04.! 78-,7%(! 7;!04.)! .I,(0,+@! ,+! 04.! -,(,8&.! <7/&>! (%:4! #(! 04.! ).+0,7+! 7;! 04.!4.#-.+(3!04.!(0#/(3!04.!.#/043!)7%+0#,+(3!0/..(3!#+,)#&(3!(.#(3!5&#+0(3!(.+>,+@!>7<+!7;!(<..0!<#0./!e;/7)!04.!:&7%>(f!#+>!#&&!704./!).#+(!

:7+(0,0%0.! "+,:!(%/#4(!#+>!-./(.(3! #+>! ,+! 04.)! #/.! 5/.(.+0! >,;;./.+0! 025.(! 7;! :7/%+>/%)A!B.!(4#&&! (77+! /.:,0.! 07! 27%! 04.! -./(.(! /.-.#&.>! :7+:./+,+@! 04.)!.(5.:,#&&23!(,+:.!04.2!#/.!04.!.((.+:.!7;!04.! 3!,0(!4.#/03!,0(!5,04!

- wP28- !"FI*- J+Qb1J`"+#7! !)2*0/#+(&#0.>! ;/7)! O/#8,:! 82! 1%4#))#>! O8%&! H%#(.)! 6E%#&#!K%)5%/a!*+,-./(,02!7;!1#&#2#!F/.((3!RPWW=3!5A!LNAf!&II,!!P+Qb1J`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e;/7)! 04.! :&7%>(f! #+>! #&&! 704./!).#+(! 7;!)#,+0#,+,+@! 5&#+0(!#+>!e704./!;7/)(!7;f!&,;.A!+TT6I--O2)-9PG18%7-D,-P'%0#0+4'+',-P'A4#07-6&+3<7-$3-=gQ=A3-

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!&II-,,! ! '8+! 9O(48/3! LE"%&'A"* ()* ?%@!"'+* %$=,D!E %D3! 0/#+(&#0.>! 82!1%Y#))#>! T&C""4,/! T&C1.(#<,! 6E%#&#! K%)5%/a! '(&#),:! [77?!"/%(03!LMMV=3!5A!RR]A!+TT6III- - O2)- 9EG18%7-&'(!")*+ ',- *',-Z.,!<)GG'/+ ;e/I%(0K-_"%-J+Q\(2)")7-WDD[?7-$3-<=B3-+TTIT- - 9P55"7-L(YJFFJ*- RJ+#F7-\'40+ ',-&'(!")*+ =#+ ',-

',- - ;\&)*&)K- ]IF2+/*&)7- P+QS(%cJ)- OG+JFI.- 4/%I0JN/-S&()*J0I&)7-WDDC?7-$3-<D3-+TTT--O2)-eJ,,J17-9P2*J++J1-$D,!('/+&'(!")*+',- -X.1,+

',-Y)(/7-$3-W<QWW3-+TTTI- - P+Qf1"*IF#7- m8%- J+Q_#)- 2I)- L(M10"%7- $Z,<+ ',-&'(!"#*+ ',-

-;^I,J*1K-LJ0J2J1-J+Q9P2#M")7-WDD<?7-$3-[AQBD3---!"#$%&'()$*#+",(! "#$#%&#'!(!)*+,-+-),-!! ./01%23#'!(!,4+)5+-),6!-