competitive intelligence on samsung
TRANSCRIPT
UNIVERSITY OF JOHANNESBURGDEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION AND
KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENTASSIGNMENT COVER
NAME: Clinton RamohlaleSTUDENT NUMBER: 201302857ASSIGNMENT TOPIC: Compile relevant Competitive
Intelligence on Samsung in which youanswer the following questions:
Background information for thecompany?
Products and services offered? Key players? Number of employees? Contact details?
In your opinion, how could thecompany best utilise competitiveintelligence gathered form Samsung toincrease or sustain their competitiveadvantage within the competitiveindustrial environment?
COURSE: IMA13A3LECTURER: Mr CJP NiemandSCHEDULED DATE OF SUBMISSION: 13/03/2015 DECLARATION
ii
I hereby declare in terms of student regulation A4.9 that thisassignment is exclusively my own work and that all sources Ihave been acknowledged in the text as well as in thebibliography. I know that plagiarism (the stealing orunacknowledged use of another person’s ideas and written work)is an offence against the laws of South Africa and theregulations of the University of Johannesburg. I also knowthat plagiarism constitutes a punishable intellectualmalpractice.
Table of Content
Page
1. INTRODUCTION 1
2. A BRIEF HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF SAMSUNG 1
3. PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARY AND AFFILIATES COMPANIES OF SAMSUNG 1
3.1 Electronics
2
3.1.1 Products and service offered 2
3.1.2 Key Players 4
3.1.3 Number of employees 5
3.1.4 Contact details 6
3.2 Machinery and heavy industries
7
3.2.1 Products and service offered 7
3.2.2 Key Players 9
3.2.3 Number of employees 9
3.2.4 Contact details 10
iii
3.3 Chemical industries
11
3.3.1 Products and service offered 11
3.3.2 Key Players 11
3.3.3 Number of employees 12
3.3.4 Contact details 12
3.4 Financial industries
13
3.4.1 Products and service offered 13
3.4.2 Key Players 13
3.4.3 Number of employees 15
3.4.4 Contact details 16
3.5 Other affiliated companies
17
3.5.1 Products and service offered 17
3.5.2 Key Players 18
3.5.3 Number of employees 18
3.5.4 Contact details 19
4. CONCLUSION 20
BIBLIOGRAPHY 21
LIST OF PIE CHARTS
Pie Chart 1: Number of employees in the Electronics industry
employed by Samsung
6
iv
Pie Chart 2: Number of employees in the Machinery and heavy
industry employed by Samsung
9
Pie Chart 3: Number of employees in the Chemical industry
employed by Samsung
12
Pie Chart 4: Number of employees in the Financial industry
employed by Samsung
15
Pie Chart 5: Number of employees in the Other industry
employed by Samsung
19
1
INTRODUCTION
Samsung is a global conglomerate which operates in a large
variety of industries. This paper reviews the different
industries in which Samsung subsidiaries operate, the paper
seeks to answer the question of compiling relevant competitive
intelligence on Samsung and a number of sub-questions
including: Background information of Samsung, Products and
services offered by Samsung; Key player that work for Samsung;
Estimated number of employees working for Samsung; and Contact
details of Samsung. The paper begins with a brief historical
background of Samsung, the paper then explains and explores
the principal subsidiaries and affiliated companies of Samsung
ranging from the electronics, machinery and heavy, chemical,
financial, professional services, textile, hospitality and
tourism industries. The paper concludes by making
recommendation on how competitive intelligence acquired from
Samsung can be used to gain a competitive advantage within the
competitive industrial environment.
A BRIEF HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF SAMSUNG
Samsung which means “three stars” in Korean was founded on the
1st of March 1938 by the late Byung-chull Lee as a trading
company that specialized in the selling and exporting of dried
Korean fish, vegetables and fruits to China now knowns as the
People’s Republic of China. Byung-Chull Lee who was from a
wealthy landowning family, gradually expanded his business
across a wide range of industries. Despite the brief
2
unsurprising difficulties during the Korean War between South
and North Korea which began in 1950 and ended in 1953 and the
sudden death of Byung-Chull Lee on the 19th of November 1987.
Samsung manage to develop itself through the leadership of
Byung-Chull Lee’s son Kun-Kee Lee, despite the separation of
Shinsegae Group; CJ Group and Hansol Group, into the
multinational conglomerate it currently is today. (Samsung,
2015d).
PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARY AND AFFILIATES COMPANIES OF SAMSUNG
Samsung is a global conglomerate which operates in a large
variety of industries including the electronics, machinery and
heavy, chemical, financial, professional services, textile,
hospitality and tourism industries. The electronics industry
in which Samsung operates is responsible for producing
technological components that run on Samsung gadgets such as
components in Personal Computers (PC), mobile phones, green
batteries and behind the scene Information Technology (IT)
solutions. The machinery and heavy industry handles diverse
projects that include shipbuilding, engineering, construction,
wind power and power control systems. The chemical industry in
which Samsung works with, provides high-profit electro-
chemical and life sciences and further partners with
corporations such as British Petroleum (BP) and Total Societe
Anonyme (SA) Limited Company to produce petrochemicals. The
financial industry in which Samsung operates in providing
services such as insurance, investment and credit card
business to clients and customers particularly South Korean
clients and customers. Samsung affiliated companies enable
3
Samsung to acquire and provide professional services, develop
textiles and serve industries such as hospitality and tourism.
Below the electronic, machinery and heavy, chemical,
financial, professional services, textile, hospitality and
tourism industries will be discussed in detail (Samsung,
2015a).
Electronic
The electronic industry within which Samsung operates is made
up of a host of subsidiaries such as Samsung Electronics (SEC)
CO.LTD, Samsung Display Interface (SDI) CO.LTD, Samsung
Electro-Mechanics (SEM) CO.LTD, Samsung Data Systems (SDS) CO.
LTD, Samsung Display CO.LTD and Samsung Corning Advanced Glass
CO.LTD. As highlighted above Samsung is a global conglomerate
that operates in a large variety of industries, in this
section the electronic industry in which Samsung operates will
be discussed (Samsung, 2015a).
Products and Services Offered
Samsung entered the electronics industry through Samsung
Electronics on the 13th of January 1969 as a means of engaging
the manufacturing and sales of the burgeoning Television (TV)
and consumer electronics industry. Samsung entered the
electronics industry following the 1968 South Korean
government’s declaration to promote the electronics industry
as a leading export industry. Samsung Electronics early
product range included small black and white TVs, calculators,
refrigerators, air conditions and washing machines. Currently
as the flagship company of Samsung, Samsung Electronics leads
4
the global digital market in high tech electronics and
Information technology (Reference for business, 2015).
Samsung Electronics operates in three business divisions which
are Consumer Electronics (CE), Information Technology and
Mobile Communication (IM) and Device Solutions (DS). The
Consumer Electronics business division focuses of consumer
electronics which includes products such as digital TV’s,
monitors, printers, air condition and refrigerators. The
Information Technology and Mobile Communication business
division focuses on IT and mobile products which includes
products such as handheld electronic products, digital
cameras, mobile phones and communication systems. The Device
Solution business division focuses on products such as memory,
systems large scale integrated circuits and light emitting
diode (LED) (Reference for business, 2015).
A year after Samsung Electronics was founded, Samsung decided
to establish Samsung Display Interface which was incorporated
on the 20th of January 1970 as a producer of Cathode Ray Tubes
(CRTs). Since Samsung Display Interface inception it has
achieved leading products such as leading solution provider in
materials and energy, world’s largest capacity lithium-ion
(Li-ion) battery, world’s first 102-inch full High Definition
(HD) Plasma Display Picture (PDP), world’s best screen quality
37-inch PDP and world’s leading eco-friendly energy solution
provider. Samsung Display Interface offers a number of
products including world’s leading small sized Li-ion battery,
automotive batteries, Energy Storage Systems (ESS), chemicals
and electronic materials (Samsung SDI, 2015a).
5
In March 1973 Samsung incorporated Samsung-Sony parts CO.LTD
now known as Samsung Electro-Mechanics as a manufacturer of
key electronic components. Samsung Electro-Mechanics produces
high tech integrated electronic and mechanical parts that are
supplied to SEM. Samsung Electro-Mechanics operates in four
business divisions which are Low Value Chip Resistor (LCR),
Advanced Circuit Interconnection (ACI), Circuit Drive Solution
(CDS) and Orbit Motor Series (OMR). The Low Value Chip
Resistor business division includes products such as Multi-
Layer Chip Capacities (MLCC’s), chip resistors, chip inductors
and tantalum capacitors. The Advanced Circuit Interconnection
business division includes products such as High Density
Interconnection (HDI), Bull Grid Array (BGA) substrates and
Flexible Circuit Boards (FCB’s). The Circuit Drive Solution
business division includes products such as power modules,
tuner modules and network modules; while the Orbit Motor
Series business division includes products such as camera
modules and precession motors (Companies History, 2015a).
Later that year in December 1973 Samsung incorporated Samsung
Corning Advanced Glass mainly to manufacture and market CRTs
glass for black and white televisions. Samsung Corning
Advanced Glass was established because Samsung needed a
dependable parts maker for SEC, so in December 1973 Samsung
decided to partner with Corning thus forming Samsung Corning
Advanced Glass. As a result of this partnership, Samsung was
able to obtain and maintain a leading position in Liquid
Crystal Display (LCD) making and being a leading electronic
material provider. Samsung Corning Advanced Glass offers a
6
number of products including gorilla glass, Braun tube glass,
Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) glass, ceramics and fibre optics (Co-
Society, 2014).
A few years later on March 1985 Samsung incorporated Samsung
Data System thus marking its entry in the IT services, system
integration, management, consulting and networking business.
Samsung Data System is currently the largest Information and
Communication Technology (ICT) service provider in Korea, by
providing a variety of products and services. Samsung Data
System offers a number of products and services including IT
services, facility and equipment control, product lifecycle
solution, supply chain management and enterprise consulting
services. Roughly a decade later Samsung incorporated Samsung
Display in July 2012 as a core Samsung company provider,
providing Samsung with cutting-edge display solutions. Samsung
Display is a global leader within the display industry,
Samsung Display offers a comprehensive line of products
including Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode (AMOLED)
and LCD technologies (Word Press, 2015).
Key Players
After struggling with economic crises, product failure and
inconsistent sales growth during the 1990’s, Samsung
Electronics decided to change their business strategies under
the leadership of Yun Jon Young (Former Samsung Electronics
President). Samsung Electronics new business strategy of
increased efficiency increased emphases on research and
development expenditure resulting in Samsung Electronics
7
becoming a technological leader and obtaining a strong global
presence. Samsung Electronics is composed of 11 board of
directors six of whom are outside directors, Samsung
Electronics is currently under the leadership of Lee Kun-Hee
while the vice president is Lee Jae Young or better known as
Jay Y Lee. Since Samsung Electronics is made up of three
business divisions where there are three Chief Executive
Officers (CEO) or Co-CEO which are Boo-Keun Yoon (CEO of CE),
Jong-Kyun Shin (CEO of IM) and Dr Oh-Hyun Kwoon (CEO of DS)
(Young, 1998).
Samsung Display Interface is composed of eight board of
directors five of whom are outside directors, Samsung Display
Interface is currently under the leadership of Nam Seong Cho
and the vice president is Seoung Ku Lee. Samsung Electro-
Mechanics is composed of nine board of directors four of whom
are outside directors, SEM is currently directed by Dr Chi-
Joon Choi and the vice president of Dr ChI-Joon Choi is Ja
Hyeon. Samsung Electro-Mechanics is made up of four business
divisions where there are four Co-CEO which are Young-No Kwon
(CEO of OMR), Gang-Heon Heo (CEO of ACI), Jae Kyung Yoo (CEO
of LCR) and Young-Wook Kim (CEO of CDS). Samsung Data System
is composed of 14 board of directors seven of whom are outside
directors, Samsung Data System is currently directed by Dong-
Soo Jun and vice president is Kwang Kyun Cho. Samsung Display
is composed of 11 board of directors six of whom are outside
directors, Samsung Display is currently under the leadership
of Dr Kinam Kim and the vice president is Sangheon Kenneth
Koo. Samsung Corning Advanced Glass is composed of six board
8
of directors of which three are outside directors, Samsung
Corning Advanced Glass is currently under the leadership of
Hun-Sik Lee and Hun-Sik Lee’s vice president is Woo-Tae Im
(Samsung SDI, 2015b).
Number of Employees
The electronics industry within which Samsung operates
employees approximately 370 000 employees. Samsung Electronics
employees 300 000 employees, Samsung SDI employees 11 864,
Samsung Electro-Mechanics employees 40 071, Samsung Data
System employees 3 000, Samsung Display employees 4 000 and
Samsung Corning Advanced Glass employees 7 000 as depicted in
the pie chart 1 below (Ars Technical, 2014).
82%
3%11% 1%1%2%
Number of employees in the Electronic industry employed
by Samsung Samsung Electronics (SEC)Samsung Display Interface (SDI) Samsung Electro-Mechanics (SEM)Samsung Data System (SDS)Samsung Display Samsung Corning Advanced Glass
Pie Chart 1: Number of employees in the Electronics industry
employed by Samsung
Contact Details
9
In the following section the contact details of Samsung
Electronics, Samsung Display Interface (SDI), Samsung Electro-
Mechanics, Samsung Data Systems (SDS), Samsung Display and
Samsung Corning Advanced Glass will be illustrated below.
Name Samsung Electronics Name Samsung Display
Interface (SDI)Address 129 Samsung-Ro,
Maetan
Yeongtong-gu
Address 150-20, Gonse-ro,
Giheung
City Suwon-si,
Gyeonggi-do
City Yongin-si,
Hyeonggi-doFax 82-31-200738 Fax 82-31-210-7887Website
http://www.samsung.com/
Website
http://www.samsungsdi.com/
Name Samsung Electro-
Mechanics
Name Samsung Data
Systems (SDS)Address 150 Maetan-dong,
Yeongtong
Address 125 Olympic-ro 35-
gil, songpa-
guCity Suwon,
Gyeonggi-do
City Seoul
Fax 031-210-6363 Fax 82-2-61550257Website
http://www.samsungsem.com/
Website
http://www.samsung.com/
Name Samsung Display Name Samsung Corning
10
Advanced GlassAddress 181 Tangjeong-Myeon Address 544 Myeongam-ri,
Tangjeong-MyeonCity Asian-City City AsanFax 82-4-15351114 Fax 82-4-15120-
5429Website
http://www.samsungdisplay.co
m/
Website
http://www.Samsung.com/
Machinery and heavy industries
The machinery and heavy industry within which Samsung operates
is made up of a host of subsidiaries such as Samsung
Construction and Trading (C&T) Engineering and Construction
(E&C) group CO.LTD, Samsung Heavy Industries (SHI) CO.LTD,
Samsung Engineering CO.LTD and Samsung Techwin CO.LTD. As
highlighted above Samsung is a global conglomerate that
operates in a large variety of industries, in this section the
machinery and heavy industry in which Samsung operates will be
discussed (Samsung, 2015a).
Products and Services Offered
Samsung entered the trading industry on the 1st of March 1938
just two months after Lee Byung-Chull established Samsung,
Samsung entered the trading industry through the incorporation
of Samsung Construction and Trading formerly known as Samsung
Corporation. Samsung C&T was formed as a parent company of
Samsung, Samsung C&T is currently the largest subsidiary of
11
Samsung, Samsung C&T is divided into three business divisions
which are the National Resource division, the Industrial
materials division and the energy and environment division.
The National Resource business division focuses of natural
resources including crude oil, coal and other mineral
resources. The Industrial material business division focuses
of industrial materials including iron and steel products;
while the Energy and environment business division offers
power generation, bio-ethanol projects, waste water recycling
and desalination (Companies History 2015b).
A decade later Samsung Engineering was formed roughly around
the same period Samsung Electronics was formed. Samsung
Engineering is divided into four business divisions which are
building, civil, housing, power and plants. The Building
business division provides construction projects; The Civil
business division renders civil engineering services such as
the construction of subways, roads, bridges, harbors, airports
and reclamation projects. The Housing business division
includes apartments and housing projects; while the Power and
plant business division provides construction of power plants,
energy storage, transportation, industrial and environmental
facilities. Samsung C&T in December 1995 incorporated Samsung
Engineering to form Samsung C&T engineering and construction
group. This incorporation between Samsung C&T and Samsung
Engineering has further enhanced the competitiveness of
Samsung enabling Samsung to erect two of the world’s most
famous skyscrapers (The Petrons twin towers in Malaysia and
Burj Khalifia in Dubai). Samsung C&T engineering construction
12
holds the position of the best advanced technological
expertise and experienced in building, civil infrastructure,
plants, housing and development (Companies History, 2015b).
A few years later in August 1974 Samsung Heavy Industries was
formed by Samsung as a shipbuilding and engineering company.
Samsung Heavy Industries was formed with the aim of acquiring
the shipbuilding industry, which had not yet been acquired by
Samsung. Samsung Heavy Industries currently maintains an
unbeatable position in the innovative new ship markets and
also a position of leading in ship making and offshore
industries. Samsung Heavy Industries offers products and
services including civil engineering, architectural and plant
construction. On the 1st of August 1977 as part of Samsung
Machinery and SHI, Samsung Techwin was separated from Samsung
Machinery and SHI. Samsung Techwin was to become a
professional security and defense company, because Samsung
Techwin had a previous history with cutting edge aerospace and
surveillance technology. Samsung Techwin is currently a
leading innovator across a large variety of markets
encompassing surveillance, aeronautics, automations and
weapons technology. Samsung Techwin offers a wide range of
products and services from control systems such as Closed
Circuit Television (CCTV), Internet Protocol (IP) and network,
access control, door entry and intruder detection (Source
Security, 2015).
Key Players
13
Samsung C&T engineering and construction group is composed of
nine board of directors four of whom are outside directors,
Samsung C&T engineering and construction group is under the
leadership of Shin Kim and the vice president is Peter Kent.
Samsung Heavy Industries is composed of six board of directors
four of whom are outside directors, Samsung Heavy Industries
is directed by Park Dae Yeong and the vice president is Park
Ju Won. Samsung Techwin is composed of five board of directors
three of whom are outside directors, Samsung Techwin is under
the leadership of Cheol Kyo Kim and the vice president is
Kyung-Hoon Kim (Samsung Engineering, 2015).
Number of Employees
The Machinery and heavy industry within which Samsung operates
employees approximately 32 000 employees. Samsung C&T
engineering and construction group employees 8 773 employees,
Samsung Heavy Industries employees 14 368, Samsung Engineering
employees 7 101, and Samsung Techwin employees 1 500 as
depicted in the pie chart 2 below (Ars Technical, 2014).
14
28%
45%
22%5%
Number of employees in the Machinery and heavy industry employed by
SamsungSamsung C&T engineering and construction group
Samsung Heavy Industries
Samsung Engineering Samsung Techwin
Pie Chart 2: Number of employees in the Machinery and heavy
industry employed by Samsung
Contact Details
In the following section the contact details of Samsung C&T
engineering and construction group, Samsung Heavy Industries,
Samsung Techwin and Samsung Engineering will be illustrated
below.
Name Samsung C&T
engineering and
construction
group
Name Samsung Heavy
Industries
Address 2201 Yan’an Address Samsung Life Seocho
Tower 4, Seocho-
Daero 74-
gil, seocho-GuCity Shanghai City Seoul
15
Fax 86-21-6270-4168 Fax 82-2-34587140Website
http://www.samsungcnt.com/
Website
http://www.samsungshi.com/
Name Samsung Techwin Name Samsung EngineeringAddress 28 Seongju-dong
Changwon
Address 26 Sangil-ro 6-gil,
Gangdong-guCity Seoul City SeoulFax 82-2-3467-7080 Fax 82-2-34-584090Website
http://www.samsung.com/
Website
http://www.samsungengineering
.co
m/
Chemical Industry
The chemical industry within which Samsung operates is made up
of a host of subsidiaries such as Samsung Total Petrochemicals
CO.LTD, Samsung Fine Chemicals (SFC) CO.LTD and Samsung BP
chemicals (SSBP) CO.LTD. As highlighted above Samsung is a
global conglomerate that operates in a large variety of
industries, in this section the chemical industry in which
Samsung operates will be discussed (Samsung, 2015a).
Products and Services Offered
In August 1964 Samsung began investing in the chemical and
petrochemical industry by forming Samsung Fine Chemicals
formerly known as Korea Fertilizer Industry. Samsung Fine
Chemicals was formed to manufacture and sell basic chemical
16
products to be used in diverse industries. Samsung Fine
Chemicals operates in three business divisions which are the
General chemical business division, the Life science business
division and the Fine chemicals and electronic material
business division. The General chemical business division
focuses on general chemicals which include products such as
urea, ammonia, caustic soda, chorine and formic acid. The Life
science business division focuses on biology which includes
products such as hypromellose, hypromellose phthalate, chiral
and intermediates; while the Fine chemical and electronic
material business division includes products such as
diethylformamide, monomethylamine, trimethylamme,
hydrochloride and epichlorodria (List of Companies, 2015).
A decade later on May 1988 Samsung incorporated Samsung
General Chemical as a chemical and petrochemical manufacture.
In August 2003 Samsung General Chemical merged with Total S.A
a French chemical manufacture to form Samsung Total
Petrochemicals. Samsung decided to merge Samsung General
Chemical with Total S.A to create more synergy among the
chemical units within Samsung and to also provide Samsung a
leading position in global petrochemical competitiveness.
Samsung Total Petrochemicals offers a number of products such
as olefins, polyolefin, base petrochemicals, by product fuels
and other downstream petrochemicals. Roughly a year later
Samsung partnered with British Petroleum on July 1989 to form
Samsung BP Chemicals. Samsung BP Chemicals is a company that
produces and supplies high-value added chemicals products and
sells the chemical products to the chemicals industries.
17
Samsung BP Chemicals offers products ranging from acetic acid
and hydrogen which are used by chemical companies (Plastemart,
2015).
Key Players
Samsung Fine Chemicals is composed of five board of directors
two of whom are outside directors, Samsung Fine Chemicals is
currently under the leadership of 58 year-old In-Hee Sung and
the vice president of Samsung Fine Chemicals is Hee-In Lee.
Since Samsung Fine Chemicals is made up of three business
division SFC management is divided into three business
divisions. The Fine chemicals and electronic materials
business division is headed by Yun-Il Hwang, the General
chemical business division is headed by Young Deok Cho and the
Life science business division is headed by Sang-Goo Lee.
Samsung BP chemicals is composed of five board of directors
two of whom are outside directors, Samsung BP chemicals is
currently under the leadership of Oh-Kyu Park and Oh-Kyu
Park’s vice president is Sehun Oh (Wall Street Journal, 2015).
Number of Employees
The chemical industry within which Samsung operates employees
approximately a 1 700 employees. Samsung Fine Chemicals
employees 881 employees, Samsung BP chemicals employees 400
and Samsung Total Petrochemicals employees 400 as depicted in
the pie chart 3 below (Ars Technical, 2014).
18
52%24%
24%
Number of employees in the Chemical industry employed
by Samsung Samsung Fine Chemicals (SFC) Samsung Total Petrochemicals Samsung BP chemicals (SSBP)
Pie Chart 3: Number of employees in the Chemical industry
employed by Samsung
Contact Details
In the following section the contact details of Samsung Fine
Chemicals, Samsung BP chemicals and Samsung Total
Petrochemicals will be illustrated below.
Name Samsung Fine
Chemicals
Name Samsung BP
chemicalsAddress 19 Yeocheonro
217beon-gi, Nam-gu
Address 22-23 Floor,
Samsung Electronics
Building #11
Seochdaero 74gilCity Seoul City Seocho-gu,
SeoulFax 82-2-22550749 Fax 82-31-200738Website
http://www.samsung.com/
Website
http://www.samsung.com
19
Name Samsung Total
PetrochemicalsAddress 411-1 Dokgodi,
Daesan-upCity SeosanFax 82-41-681-4812Website
http://www.samsung.com/
Financial Services
The financial industry within which Samsung operates is made
up of a host of subsidiaries such as Samsung Life Insurance
CO.LTD, Samsung Fire and Marine Insurance (SF&MI) CO.LTD,
Samsung Card CO.LTD, Samsung Securities CO.LTD, Samsung Asset
Management CO.LTD and Samsung Venture Investment Corporation
(SVIC) CO.LTD. As highlighted above Samsung is a global
Conglomerate that operates in a large variety of industries,
in this section the financial industry in which Samsung
operates will be discussed (Samsung, 2015a).
Products and Services Offered
In January 1952 Samsung broke through the financial industry
through the incorporation of Korea Anbo Fire Marine
Reinsurance mow known as Samsung Fire and Marine Insurance.
Samsung Fire and Marine Insurance is an insurance company that
specializes in providing commercial non-life insurance
services, Samsung Fire and Marine Insurance now hold the
position of leading global financial provider. Samsung Fire
20
and Marine Insurance offers a wide variety of services such as
automobile insurance which include auto insurance products;
Commercial and long term insurance which include property and
savings insurance; enterprise risk management which include
factory fire insurance products; and annuities. Samsung Life
Insurance formerly known as Dongbang Life Insurance was
incorporated a few years later in April 1957. Samsung Life
Insurance is a multinational insurance company, which
currently holds the position of being the largest insurance
company in South Korea and maintains a leading position within
the financial industry. Samsung Life Insurance has been
recognized as being the top ranked insurance company
throughout South Korea by the National Customer Satisfaction
Index (NCSI). Samsung Life Insurance offers a number of life
and health insurance including services such as health
insurance, retirement pension products and corporate welfare
policies (Samsung, 2015c).
Samsung Securities on the 19th of October 1982 was incorporated
by Samsung as a securities and investment company. Samsung
Securities currently is a leading financial investment company
providing asset management through market leading services.
Samsung Securities has been ranked first by a number of
consumer and quality research institutions including the NCSI,
Korean Customer Satisfaction Index (KCSI) and the Korean
Standard Service Quality Index (SQI). Samsung Securities
offers a vast variety of services particularly in the
securities and investment such as brokerage, wealth
management, investment advisory, corporate finance and trading
21
services. Samsung Credit Card was established by Samsung In
January 1983 as a technical and business Company, which later
changed its name to Samsung Card in 1988. Samsung cards was
incorporated to issue and manage credit cards, Samsung Card
are currently the biggest Korean credit card company. Samsung
Card has managed to integrate financial services that promote
healthy spending and everyday convenient by providing products
such as credit cards, debit cards, pre-paid cards and other
card related services to clients and customers (Samsung,
2015c).
Samsung Asset Management which is currently a leading
investment management company was formed in September 1998.
Samsung Asset Management operates by managing equity, fixed
income and balancing mutual funds on behalf of its clients.
Samsung Asset Management is the asset management arm of
Samsung which offers investment services such as investment
trust and mutual fund management. Samsung Venture Investment
Corporation was established on the 8th of October 1999 as a
seed investment and early stage startup company. Samsung
Venture Investment Corporation is a company that actively
invest in future-orientated businesses across a variety of
industries. As the global investment arm of Samsung, SVIC
provides services that have a comprehensive total solution
including investment funds, management support, technical
support and market registration (Samsung, 2015c).
Key Players
22
Samsung Fire and Marine Insurance is composed of seven board
of directors four of whom are outside directors, Samsung Fire
and Marine Insurance is currently under the leadership of Min-
Soo Ahu and the vice president is Young Bae Jeon. Samsung Life
Insurance is composed of eight board of directors three of
whom are outside directors, Samsung Life Insurance is
currently directed by Chang-Soo Kim and Chang-Soo Kim’s vice
president is Shin-Hyung Choi. Samsung Securities is composed
of seven board of directors five of which are outside
directors, Samsung Securities is operated by the President and
CEO Suk Kim while the vice president is Nam-Soo Kim. Samsung
Cards is composed of nine board of directors five of whom are
outside directors, Samsung Cards is under the leadership of
Chin Hun and the vice president is Choi Seung Han (Bloomberg,
2015).
Number of Employees
The financial industry within which Samsung operates employees
approximately 18 200 employees. Samsung Fire and Marine
Insurance employees 5 693 employees, Samsung Life Insurance
employees 5 554, Samsung Securities employees 2 258, Samsung
Cards employees 2 663 and Samsung Asset Management employees
2 000 as depicted in the pie chart 4 below (Ars Technical,
2014).
23
31%
31%12%
15%11%
Number of employees in the Financial industry employed by SamsungSamsung Fire and
Marine InsuranceSamsung Life Insurance
Samsung Securities Samsung CardsSamsung Asset Management
Pie Chart 4: Number of employees in the Financial industry
employed by Samsung
Contact Details
In the following section the contact details of Samsung Fire
and Marine Insurance, Samsung Life Insurance, Samsung
Securities, Samsung Cards and Samsung Asset Management will be
illustrated below.
Name Samsung Fire and
Marine Insurance
Name Samsung Life
InsuranceAddress 29 Eulji-ro 1-ga
Jung-gu
Address 55 Sejong-Daero,
Jung-GuCity Seoul City SeoulFax 82-50-
516111614
Fax 82-2-7518100
Website
http://www.samsung.com/
Website
http://www.samsunglifeinsuran
ce.co
m/
24
Name Samsung
Securities
Name Samsung Cards
Address Samsung Main
Building, 67 Sejong-
Daero,
Jung-Gu
Address 67 Sejong-Daero,
Jung-gu
City Seoul City SeoulFax 82-2-202-877 Fax 82-2-7576056Website
http://www.samsung.com/
Website
http://www.samsung.com/
Name Samsung Asset
ManagementAddress 14 Floor, 36-1
Yeouido-GuCity Yeongdeungpo-
Gu, SeoulFax 82-41-681-4812Website
http://www.samsung.com/
Other affiliated companies
As highlighted above Samsung is a global conglomerate that
operates in a large variety of industries, within these
industries in which Samsung operates are a host of
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subsidiaries such as Cheil Industries Inc, Hotel Shilla Inc,
Cheil Worldwide Inc, Samsung Medical Center (SMC) Inc and
Samsung Economic Research Institute (SERI) Inc. In this
section the affiliated companies in which Samsung operates
will be discussed (Samsung, 2015a).
Products and Services Offered
A few years before Samsung Life Insurance was formed, Samsung
decided to incorporate Cheil Industries on the 15th of
September 1954 as a textile company. Cheil Industries was the
formerly known as Cheil Woolen Fabric Industries, but the name
later changed to Cheil Industries in 1976. During the 1980’s
and 1990’s Cheil Industries began expanding its operations
into fashion, chemicals and hospitality and tourism through
the Everland resort’s, this enabled Cheil Industries to enter
and acquire the fashion, chemical and hospitality and tourism
industry. Cheil Industries consist of theme parks, vacation
resorts and also products ranging from fashion garments to
chemical and electronic materials. Hotel Shilla was formed in
March 1979 by the late founder of Samsung, Byung Chull Lee as
a prestigious hotel to host Byung Chull Lee’s numerous state
visitors and international events. Hotel Shilla is a member of
the leading hotels of the world, due to its ability to provide
world class hospitality services. Hotel Shilla provides such
as relaxation facilities, fine dining, arts, spa treatment,
shopping centers and entertainment services to its divers
clientele (Samsung, 2015b).
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Cheil Communication now formerly known as Cheil Worldwide was
incorporated on the 15th of May 1973 as a Korean marketing
solution company that operated globally. Cheil Worldwide holds
the position of world’s leading integrated marketing
communication networks. Cheil Worldwide offers a wide range of
marketing related services such as new product development and
advertising, public relation, sports marketing and digital
marketing. On the 9th of November 1994 Samsung established a
tertiary hospital known as Samsung Medical Center. Samsung
Medical Center is a patient orientated hospital which is a
global and top-class medical center and the flagship hospital
of South Korea. Samsung Medical Center is a hospital that
consist of training institute and cancer center, which has
some of the best medical staff, and makes use of cutting-edge
technology Samsung Medical Center offers specialized services
including services ranging from emergency services, which
include ambulance services, to medical training and cancer
treatment. Samsung Economic Research Institute which was
incorporated in 1986 by Samsung as a research company. Samsung
Economic Research Institute operates as a research company
which provides analysis on services including macro-
environment development, global issues, technology and
industry trends, public policy, human resources and management
issues (Samsung, 2015b).
Key Players
Cheil Industries is composed of 10 board of directors 6 of
which are outside directors, Cheil Industries is currently
under the leadership of Nam-Seong Cho and the vice president
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is Yi-Hyeon Beak. Hotel Shilla is composed of seven board of
directors five of whom are outside directors, Hotel Shilla is
directed by Bu-Jin Lee and the vice president is Yin-Gyu Han.
Cheil Worldwide is composed of nine board of directors four of
whom are outside directors, Cheil Worldwide is currently under
the leadership of Dae-Gi Yim and Dae-Gi Yim’s vice president
is Cheon-Su Kim (Bloomberg, 2015).
Number of Employees
The other industry within which Samsung operates employees
approximately 15 300 employees. Cheil Industries employees 4
330 employees, Hotel Shilla employees 2 220, Cheil Worldwide
employees 1 321 and Samsung Medical Center employees 7 400 as
depicted in the pie chart 5 below (Ars Technical, 2014).
28%
15%9%
48%
Number of employees in the Other industry employed by
Samsung Cheil IndustriesHotel ShillaCheil WorldwideSamsung Medical Center
Pie Chart 5: Number of employees in the Other industry
employed by Samsung
Contact Details
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In the following section the contact details of Cheil
Industries, Hotel Shilla, Cheil Worldwide and Samsung Medical
Center will be illustrated below.
Name Cheil Industries Name Hotel ShillaAddress Samsung Main
Building 67, Sejong-
Daero
Address 249 Dongho-ro
City Jung-Gu, Seoul City Jung-gu, SeoulFax 82-31-3205000 Fax 82-2-22335073Website
http://www.samsung.com/
Website
http://www.samsung.com/
Name Cheil Worldwide Name Samsung Medical
CenterAddress 222 Itaewon-ro Address 50 Irwon-dongCity Yongsan-gu,
Seoul
City Gangnam-gu,
SeoulFax 82-2-37802464 Fax 82-2-3410-
0231Website
http://www.samsung.com/
Website
http://www.samsunghospital.co
m/
CONCLUSION
Samsung which means “three stars” in Korean is a multinational
conglomerate which operates in a large variety of industries.
Samsung is one of the few companies in the world that has
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managed to acquire markets share of almost all major
industries from electronic to shipbuilding to hospitality.
Samsung gains its competitiveness by identifying a need in a
particular industry and then acting on the need by investing
in that industry. Since Samsung has a number of primary
subsidiaries and affiliated companies, it is able to keep its
cost of production relatively low compared to their
competitors. The strong relationship with the Korean
government, who enables and provides a conducive environment
for Samsung to flourish as a company, further assist Samsung
in maintain their competitiveness in the market.
The ability of Samsung to adapt to market changes enable
Samsung and their subsidiaries to compete head on with their
nearest competitors. The adaption approach that Samsung tends
to use exploits Samsung’s innovative ability in technological
and IT development, because it give Samsung a lagging position
in the market which competitors can use as an opportunity to
acquire Samsung share of the market.
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