annual report 2012
TRANSCRIPT
AnnuAl report 2012
1 40th
Our Bankβs 140-year history reminds us that BSIβs uniqueness lies in its ability to forge trusted relationships by combining our expertise and security with a strong personal touch for the benefit of our clients. This is our DNA, a solid base upon which we have obtained excellent results, allowing us to look towards the future with optimism.
Stefano CoduriGroup CEO
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5 __ HIGHLIGHTS 2012
7 __ FOREWORD
10 __ CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 18 __ OUR ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE
20 __ HUMAN RESOURCES
22 __ OUR IDENTITY
31 __ MANAGEMENT REPORT 2012
37 __ GROUP ACCOUNTS Consolidated balance sheet as of 31 December 2012 Consolidated profit and loss statement 2012 Consolidated cash flow statement 2012 Notes to the 2012 Group accounts Report of the statutory auditor on the consolidated financial statements
75 __ BSI AG ACCOUNTS Parent Bank balance sheet as of 31 December 2012 Parent Bank profit and loss statement 2012 Notes to the 2012 Parent Bank accounts Report of the statutory auditor on the financial statements
84 __ GLOSSARY OF SELECTED TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
88 __ CONTACTS
Annual Report as submitted to the ordinaryGeneral Meeting of 18 April 2013
A company of the Generali Group
Contents
This is a translation into English of the Annual Report issued in the Italian language and is intended solely for the con-venience of English speaking readers. This report includes information specifically required by Swiss law. In the event of contradictions or inconsistencies between the Italian and the English version of the Annual Report, the Italian version shall prevail.
βFor BSI, investing in culture has always had a precise significance: helping to broaden the consciousness that science and art play a fundamental part in the every- day life and the sustainable development of society.BSI Architectural Foundation was constituted for the purpose of fostering knowledge, training and studies in this fascinating discipline, which is capable of com-bining technology and aesthetics in the service of a changing society. For BSI, a commitment to the field of architecture is a patrimony of the whole Group. Communicating research and innovation in its various forms is a challenge to us and a continuous stimulus which we seek purposefully.We are proud to work with the Academy of Archi-tecture and the Archivio del Moderno of Mendrisio (UniversitΓ della Svizzera italiana) and, through its pa-tronage, with the Federal Office of Culture of Berne. This cooperation not only strengthens our relation-ship with the world of architecture in Switzerland and with the architect Mario Botta in particular, in his role as President of the Jury of the Award, but also ena-bles us to help bring important issues to the attention of the international public, which are not purely con-centrated on aesthetics but extend to the search for sustainability in works in the context in which they are embeddedβ.Alfredo GysiChairman of the Board of Directors of BSI
BSI Swiss Architectural Award
βIn the wake of what, rightly, we can describe as a success story that began in 2007, the BSI Swiss Architectural Award is garnering increasing plaudits and emerging as a landmark in the cultural debate and among awards dedicated to contemporary architec-ture. The prestige of the Jury and Advisors, the grow-ing interest expressed by experts and international public opinion and above all the quality of the works presented have given this award a considerable di-mension. Its international dimension took us first to Latin America, with Solano Benitez (Paraguay, winner in 2008), then to Africa, with DiΓ©bΓ©do Francis KΓ©rΓ© (Burkina Faso/Germany, winner in 2010), and then to India with Studio Mumbai, a team of architects and craftsmen, the winners of the third edition. But the credit for this success is also attributable to the far-sightedness of the objective of the Award: to sustain architecture that is attentive to the context in which it is set and sensitive to environmental issues, without neglecting the aesthetic factor on which the discipline of architecture rests. An ambitious goal achieved by the BSI Architectural Foundation togeth-er with the Academy of Architecture and the Archivio del Moderno of Mendrisio (UniversitΓ della Svizzera italiana) and sponsored by the Federal Office of Cul-ture in Bern.For all these reasons, BSI decided to promote and support this award. And today more than ever, faced with the difficulties of the historical period we are traversing, we are convinced of the validity of this choice, which represents BSIβs commitment to the cultural sphere. A commitment that seeks to contrib-ute positively to the sustainable development of the communities where we operate. An award with which this institution is increasingly identifiedβ.Stefano CoduriGroup CEO BSI
Mar
io B
otta
βThe BSI Swiss Architectural Award is to be assigned biennially for a period of 10 years, subject to further extension. This appears to be a long time as evi-denced by the important changes which we are wit-nessing. Economic shifts of enormous proportions, the ever increasing political, social and economic importance of countries and regions outside Europe and the United States, and the seemingly unstoppa-ble ascent of new technologies are just a few premo-nitions of what are likely to be far-reaching paradigm shifts over a relatively short period of time. In these turbulent times, architecture has its specific place and function. Its continued relevance demonstrates that human beings will always continue to give form, shape and content to space, to express these values, creating culturally meaningful traces of their existence. It is of particular significance that the 2008, 2010 and 2012 awards recognised the achievements of archi-tects from South America, Africa and Indiaβ.Felix R. EhratPresident of BSI Architectural Foundation
βArchitecture means much more than just building ed-ifices. It shapes our living space and therefore has a role in how we feel in a given environment. Architects do not design and build for the purposes of material ob-jects, but always for people. In this way they contrib-ute to the identity of a society and the development of a country by endowing it with a face. The award offers the candidates, members of the ju-ry and the general public opportunities to meet, ex-change ideas and engage in fruitful discussions. For these reasons the BSI Swiss Architectural Award has become a special event for our national architecture as well as internationally, offering local architecture the opportunity to become known worldwide and so become part of the current debateβ.Jean-FrΓ©dΓ©ric JauslinDirector of the Swiss Federal Office of Culture
βIn seismology (a discipline with which we have es-tablished a tragic familiarity in recent years), at least three detector stations are necessary to determine the epicentre of an earthquake. If we apply this prin-ciple to a much less ominous field, this rule justifies us in seeing the BSI Swiss Architectural Award, as a kind of reliable βseismographβ which gives us a reading of the state of contemporary architecture. And if we approach it in this way, the reading we receive is two-fold: on the one hand it is heartening to our discipline to observe the quality of the works submitted to the attention of the jury: a level of quality that is guaran-teed, thanks to the selection procedure adopted, by the panel of advisors who identify the candidates. On the other hand this also leads one to reflect the fact that the winners actually come from countries outside βoldβ Europe, or with only partial links to it (as was the case of DiΓ©bΓ©do Francis KΓ©rΓ©). And this, of course, is not due to any bias on the part of the different juries that have selected the short lists (immune, I believe, from the influence of any form of Orientalism), but the objective value of the winners. They, however, display different conceptual approaches and work with differ-ent formal languages: in short they have very different βpoeticsβ which cannot be reduced to a common de-nominator, except, perhaps, for a particular concern with the craft component of the construction process and its consequent enhancementβ.Mario BottaPresident of the Swiss Architectural Award Jury
THE PRIZEβThis award represents an opportunity to recognise and raise the international profile of architects who can make an outstanding contribution to contempo-rary architectural culture. It is also a good occasion to reflect critically on ideas that favour first an ethical and then an aesthetic approach. The names selected can be considered as some of the most important ar-chitects working internationally today. Their sensitiv-ity and professional commitment in their countries of origin highlight their diverse hopes (both fanciful and realistic), in contrast to the contradictions and confu-sion that are rife today in the debates within the fieldβ. Mario BottaPresident of the Swiss Architectural Award Jury
βFor an artist to work with an architect is a moment of pure exchange. It is where the tensions and pos-sibilities of modernity come together. For an artist to design an architectural award is a strange role and it is also a moment to play. This award is precise and compact. It is designed to show a reflection of growth. A growth of ideas, a growth of new structures and a growth of new relationships. It is also designed to last, to be polished and to be thought of as a gift and a thank you from artist to architectβ. Liam GillickConceptual Artist
PARTnERS
BSI Established in Lugano in 1873, BSI AG is one of the oldest banks in Switzerland and specialises in private wealth management. The bank places great emphasis on establishing and maintaining ongoing personal re-lationships with clients, while at the same time offering global asset management services with world-class products. Aware of the impact that its operations can have on the local areas in which it operates, BSI is at the forefront of promoting, through its foundations, partnerships and sponsorships, events and projects that contribute to the cultural, economic, and scien-tific development of our society. It is present in the major financial markets worldwide, in Europe, Latin America, the Middle East and Asia.
BSI ARCHITECTURAL FOUnDATIOnBSI Architectural Foundation was created by BSI for the promotion of knowledge, education and research in the field of architecture. It presents a biennial archi-tecture award (BSI Swiss Architectural Award) and sponsors activities and projects as part of that event, including exhibitions and publications.
ACADEMy OF ARCHITECTURE OF MEnDRISIO,UnIvERSITΓ DELLA SvIZZERA ITALIAnAThe Academy of Mendrisio aims to create a βnewβ architect able to make sense of the territory, critically transform it without erasing its identity, respond to the demands of living space creatively and effectively. The study curriculum is built on the integration of de-sign with historical-humanistic and technical-scientif-ic disciplines. The Academy of Architecture maintains relations and cooperates with numerous national and international institutions and schools, and is active in research, especially into the areas of history and urban studies.
ARCHIvIO DEL MODERnO, MEnDRISIO The Archivio del Moderno is an independent research institute that supports the Academy of Architecture of Mendrisio. Instituted in 1996, it was constituted as a Foundation on 20 February 2004 by the Uni-versitΓ della Svizzera italiana. The objectives of the institute are: on the one hand the acquisition, protec-tion, preservation and valorisation of archives of archi-tecture, urban planning, engineering, design, art and photography; on the other the promotion of scientific research in fields such as the history of modern and contemporary architecture, art, design, the territory and civil engineering.
Limited edition by Liam Gillick 10 copies for BSI, Chromed steel Produced by Flury Modellbau GmbH, Egliswil
Any architect aged under 50 in the year in which the Award is launched, of any nationality, may enter, provided that they have designed at least three significant works that meet the aims of the competition.
FIRST EDITIOn2007-2008
JURyPresident
Mario BottaMendrisio (Switzerland)
Members
Emilio Ambasznew york (USA)
Valentin BearthChur (Switzerland)
Davide Croffvenice (Italy)
Wenjun ZhiShanghai (China)
Secretary
Nicola NavoneMendrisio (Switzerland)
ADvISORSLaurent Beaudouinnancy (France)
Gonçalo ByrneLisbon (Portugal)
Alberto Campo BaezaMadrid (Spain)
Massimo CarmassiFlorence (Italy)
Roberto CollovΓ Palermo (Italy)
Kenneth Framptonnew york (USA)
Dan S. HanganuMontreal (Canada)
Kengo KumaTokyo (Japan)
Paulo Mendes da RochaSΓ£o Paulo (Brasil)
Boris Podreccavienna (Austria)
Anant RajeAhmedabad (India)
Bruno ReichlinMendrisio (Switzerland)
Chang Yung HoBeijing (China)
WInnERSolano BenitezAsunciΓ³n (Paraguay)
CAnDIDATES 3LHD(SaΕ‘a Begovic , Marko Dabrovic , Tanja Grozdanic , Silvije novak)Zagreb (Croatia)
Manuel e FranciscoAires MateusLisbon (Portugal)
David AdjayeLondon (Great Britain)
JesΓΊs AparicioMadrid (Spain)
Gion A. Caminadavrin (Switzerland)
Alfonso Cendronvenice (Italy)
Dominique CoulonStrasburg (France)
Richard Francis-JonesSidney (Australia)
Sean GodsellMelbourne (Australia)
Thomas HeatherwickLondon (Great Britain)
Rick JoyTucson (USA)
Alberto KalachMexico City (Mexico)
Francisco MangadoPamplona (Spain)
Luis L. Mansilla,Emilio TuΓ±Γ³n AlvarezMadrid (Spain)
Rahul MehrotraMumbai (India)
Quintus Miller, Paola MarantaBasel (Switzerland)
Marco Navarra(NOWA)Caltagirone (Italy)
Office dA(Monica Ponce de Leon,Nader Tehrani)Boston (USA)
Valerio OlgiatiChur (Switzerland)
Promontorio Architects(JoΓ£o Perloiro, JoΓ£o LuΓs Ferreira, Paulo Perloiro,Paulo Martins Barata,Pedro Appleton)Lisbon (Portugal)
SaΕ‘a Randic , Idis TuratoRijeka (Croatia)
JoΓ£o Alvaro RochaMaia (Portugal)
Enric Ruiz Geli(Cloud 9)Barcelona (Spain)
S-M.A.O.(Juan Carlos Sancho,Sol Madridejos)Madrid (Spain)
Beniamino ServinoCaserta (Italy)
Shuhei EndoOsaka (Japan)
The next ENTERprise(Marie-Therese Harnoncourt,Ernst J. Fuchs)vienna (Austria)
Antonio Jimenez TorrecillasGranada (Spain)
Shu WangHang Zhou (China)
SECOnD EDITIOn 2009-2010
JURyPresident
Mario BottaMendrisio (Switzerland)
Members
Valentin BearthChur (Switzerland)
Solano BenitezAsunciΓ³n (Paraguay)
Barry Bergdollnew york (USA)
Luis Fernandez GalianoMadrid (Spain)
Secretary
Nicola NavoneMendrisio (Switzerland)
ADvISORSEmilio Ambasznew york (USA)
Laurent Beaudouinnancy (France)
Gonçalo ByrneLisboa (Portugal)
Alberto Campo BaezaMadrid (Spain)
Massimo CarmassiFlorence (Italy)
Kenneth Framptonnew york (USA)
Dan S. HanganuMontreal (Canada)
Kengo KumaTokyo (Japan)
Boris Podreccavienna (Austria)
Bruno ReichlinMendrisio (Switzerland)
Wenjun ZhiShanghai (China)
WInnERDiΓ©bΓ©do Francis KΓ©rΓ©Gando (Burkina Faso)Berlin (Germany)
CAnDIDATES IΓ±aqui Carnicero, Ignacio Vila,Alejandro VΓrsedaMadrid (Spain)
Adam Caruso, Peter St JohnLondon (Great Britain)
Davide Cristofani, Gabriele LelliFaenza (Italy)
JoΓ£o Pedro FalcΓ£o de CamposLisbon (Portugal)
Dietmar FeichtingerParis (France)vienna (Austria)
Arturo Franco DΓazMadrid (Spain)
Sou FujimotoTokyo (Japan)
José Fernando GonçalvesPorto (Portugal)
Erich Hubmann, Andreas Vassvienna (Austria)
Bjarke IngelsCopenhagen (Denmark)
Junya IshigamiTokyo (Japan)
Christian KerezZurich (Switzerland)
Andrea Liverani, Enrico MolteniMilan (Italy)
Fabio MarianiRimini (Italy)
JoΓ£o Mendes RibeiroCoimbra (Portugal)
MGM - Morales Giles MariscalJosΓ© Morales Sanchez,Sara de Giles Dubois,Juan Gonzalez MariscalSeville (Spain)
Hiroshi NakamuraTokyo (Japan)
nARCHITECTSEric Bunge, Mimi Hoangnew york (USA)
Willem Jan Neutelings,Michiel RiedijkRotterdam (The netherlands)
Mauricio Pezo, Sofia vonEllrichshausenConception (Chile)
Joshua Prince-Ramusnew york (USA)
Bernard QuirotPesmes (France)
Jurij Sadar, BoΕ‘tjan VugaLjubljana (Slovenia)
Markus SchererMerano (Italy)
JosΓ© Selgas, Lucia CanoMadrid (Spain)
URBANUSXiaodu Liu, Yan Meng, Hui WangShenzhen (China)
Tiantian XuBeijing (China)
THIRD EDITIOn2011-2012
JURyPresident
Mario BottaMendrisio (Switzerland)
Members
Gonçalo ByrneLisbon (Portugal)
Marco Della TorreComo (Italy)
DiΓ©bΓ©do Francis KΓ©rΓ©Gando (Burkina Faso)Berlin (Germany)
Mohsen MostafaviCambridge, Mass. (USA)
Secretary
Nicola NavoneMendrisio (Switzerland)
ADvISORSSolano BenitezAsunciΓ³n (Paraguay)
Barry Bergdollnew york (Stati Uniti)
Ole BoumanRotterdam (The netherlands)
Luis Fernandez GalianoMadrid (Spain)
Kenneth Framptonnew york (USA)
Sean GodsellMelbourne (Australia)
Kengo KumaTokyo (JApan)
Shelley McNamaraDublin (Ireland)
Rahul MehrotraMumbai (India)Boston (USA)
Valerio OlgiatiFlims (Switzerland)
Eduardo Souto de MouraPorto (Portugal)
Shu WangHang Zhou (China)
WInnERStudio MumbaiMumbai (India)
CAnDIDATES Alejandro AravenaSantiago (Chile)
architecten de vylder vinck taillieu (Jan de Vylder, Inge Vinck, Jo Taillieu)Ghent (Belgium)
Atelier Bow-Wow(Yoshiharo Tsukamoto,Momoyo Kaijima)Tokyo (Japan)
Nuno BrandΓ£o CostaPorto (Portugal)
Angelo BucciSΓ£o Paulo (Brazil)
Marcus Donaghy, William DimondDublin (Ireland)
Ecosistema urbanoMadrid (Spain)
AntΓ³n GarcΓa-Abril(Ensamble Studio)Madrid (Spain)
Anna HeringerSalzburg (Austria)
LTL Architects(Paul Lewis, Marc Tsurumaki,David Lewis)new york (USA)
Gurjit Singh MatharooAhmedabad (India)
Alberto MozΓ³Santiago (Chile)
muf architecture/artLondon (Great Britain)
Hiroshi NakamuraTokyo (Japan)
Mauricio Pezo,Sofia von EllrichshausenConcepciΓ³n (Chile)
Smiljan RadicSantiago (Chile)
Camilo RebeloPorto (Portugal)
Enric Ruiz-Geli (Cloud 9)Barcelona (Spain)
JosΓ© MarΓa SaezQuito (Ecuador)
JoaΓ΅ Pedro SerΓ΄dio,Isabel FurtadoPorto (Portugal)
Dominic StevensCloone (Ireland)
Jonathan WoolfLondon (Great Britain)
Alejandro Zaera PoloLondon (Great Britain)Barcelona (Spain)
Ke Zhang (standardarchitecture)Beijing (China)
Lei Zhangnanjing (China)
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The BSI Swiss Architectural Award is more than just a prize; it is the expression of the composite work of many people who, over and above their individual specialisations, identify with a common project for the greater social good.
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Alfredo Gysi, Chairman of the Board of Directors of BSI
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BSI Group
Profit and loss statementNet operating result
Operating expenses
Gross profit
Depreciation of fixed assets
Value adjustments, provisions, and losses
Extraordinary income / expenses
Taxes
Net Group profit
Balance sheetTotal assets
Shareholdersβ equity, including net Group profit
Client assetsTotal
Headcount (in FTEs)
Total
of which: in Switzerland
abroad
Capital ratios (Basel II)Total capital (Tier 1 and 2)
Tier 1 capital
BSI AG
Profit and loss statementNet operating result
Operating expenses
Gross profitNet profit Balance sheet Total assets
Shareholdersβ equity after appropriation of profit
Dividend (proposal of the Board of Directors)
in CHF 1β000
in %
2011
CHF 1β000
834β151
-668β582
165β569
-105β939
-21β259
43β311
-23β570
58β112
32β164β674
2β463β585
CHF million
77β746
Unit
1β964
1β346
618
%
14.59
13.78
2011
CHF 1β000
643β765
-463β828
179β937
90β113
18β659β769
2β270β109
30β000
1.63
2012
CHF 1β000
865β038
-667β997
197β041
-105β231
-41β104
34β290
-13β985
71β011
24β286β931
2β476β115
CHF million
86β262
Unit
1β963
1β317
646
%
16.96
16.22
2012
CHF 1β000
656β677
-494β800
161β877
30β867
20β023β067
2β260β080
30β000
1.63
HIGHLIGHTS 2012
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The BSI Group ended 2012 on a positive note, giving renewed impetus to the implementation of its growth strategy. This was amidst a fragile world economy, volatile financial markets and major changes in the wealth ma- nagement sector.
In 2012 the world economy continued to grapple with the effects of the crisis that began in 2007. Global growth slowed due to economic weakness in the euro area es-pecially but also in the emerging economies, China in par-ticular, whose growth rates, while still high, decelerated. Conditions on financial markets improved partly due to the ECBβs actions in support of the euro. Nonetheless, investors remained wary primarily because of persistent uncertainty concerning the euro crisis, the slowdown in the Chinese economy and doubts about the sustainability and solidity of the recovery in the US economy.
Although slowing, the Swiss economy turned out to be one of the best performers among the developed coun-tries. On the monetary front, the Swiss National Bank continued to defend the minimum exchange rate of 1.20 francs to the euro with the goal of limiting the strong appreciation in the Swiss currency, which remained high throughout the year against both the euro and the dollar.
The Swiss banking sector overall continued to face politi-cal pressure centred predominantly on taxes. In 2012 the European Union established the regulatory compatibility of Switzerlandβs proposal to introduce a final withholding tax for the assets of European clients held at Swiss banks. This proposal allows for the regularisation of assets not declared in the past as well as the introduction of a tax for the future that fully respects client privacy. Also in 2012, tax agreements to this effect were ratified by Austria and the United Kingdom, while the tax agreement signed with the German government became the centre of political debate in Germany, and despite being approved by the Bundestag was rejected by the Bundesrat. Other negoti-ating tables with important European partners, including Italy, are still open, and it is hoped that some positive conclusions will be reached.
Nationally, discussions continued in an effort to define a strategy for the Swiss financial centre in line with the most recent international developments such as recom- mendations from the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) for combating money laundering concerning the extension of bank diligence in conjunction with stepping up the fight against money laundering. In todayβs times, marked by sweeping changes, we believe in maximum cooperation between the banking world, regulatory and government institutions to respond efficiently and lastingly to the chal-lenges that lie ahead for the financial centre.
In 2012, BSI succeeded in improving its performances signi- ficantly thanks to the effectiveness of our strategic choic-es, our attractiveness in the wealth management sec-tor and the professionalism of our staff, which has not only retained existing clients but acquired new ones as well. In terms of shareholder structure, the Generali Group has announced its plan to sell the Bank to focus on its core insurance business.
In 2012, net new money totalled CHF 7.5 billion (2011: CHF 6.7 billion), an all-time high for the BSI Group. Assets under management reached CHF 86.3 billion, up 11.0% from 2011βs CHF 77.7 billion, despite the continued strength of the Swiss franc against the euro and the dollar. Growth in volumes and cost containment helped improve margins significantly. Gross profit rose by 19.0% with respect to the previous financial year, settling at CHF 197 million (2011: CHF 165.6 million), while net profit grew by 22.0%, com-ing in at CHF 71 million compared to CHF 58.1 million in 2011. Also in 2012, BSI reinforced its position as a solid bank, with shareholdersβ equity of CHF 2.5 billion and a total capital ratio of 17.0% (2011: 14.6%), further strength-ening the Groupβs capital base.
Foreword
8 __ BSI Annual Report 2012
This positive trend reflects the effectiveness of BSIβs strategy, based on three main pillars: geographical di-versification, through which we have been able to take advantage of the development opportunities offered by more dynamic markets such as Asia, Latin America, Eastern and Central Europe and the Middle East and to consoli-date our position on the more traditional markets; the de-velopment of specialised service models for specific cli-ent segments; and increased operating efficiency along with strict risk control and capital management.
Overall, the important goals reached in 2012 demonstrate that the BSI Group has laid down a solid foundation for sustainable long-term growth. In this 140th year of our Insti-tution, the BSI Board of Directors and Executive Board are determined to continue on the path of growth success-fully followed for so many years. We would like to thank our clients for the trust they place in our Institution, and we would like to take this opportunity to extend our apprecia- tion and thanks to our staff, who dedicate every day, with unwavering commitment and professionalism, to provid-ing the services that our clients demand and deserve. Thank you again.
Alfredo Gysi Stefano CoduriChairman of the Group Chief Executive Officer
Board of Directors
10 __ BSI Annual Report 2012
Corporate governanCe
In light of the new structure that was implemented at BSI AG effective 1 January 2012, the corporate governance principles of the Bank, which were amended to meet the new organisational situation, have been included in the updated versions of the General Management Regulations as well as in the Articles of Incorporation.
orDInArY GenerAl MeetInGThe duties and responsibilities of the Ordinary General Meeting, which is held within four months of the end of the financial year, include the approval and amendment of the Articles of Incorporation; the appointment of mem-bers of the Board of Directors and the external auditor; and the approval of the annual report, and the Group and BSI AG financial statements including resolutions re-garding the appropriation of profit, the discharge of the Board members and other decisions attributed to it by national law (art. 6 and 9 of the Articles of Incorporation). The Ordinary General Meeting, for which minutes are ta-ken, is generally chaired by the Chairman of the Board of Directors (art. 7 of the Articles of Incorporation). The share capital of BSI is equal to CHF 1.84 billion and is divided into 18.4 million registered shares (nominal value of CHF 100). The capital is fully paid up and is held by a sole shareholder: Participatie Maatschappij Graafschap Holland N. V. of Diemen, which is in turn wholly owned directly and indirectly by Assicurazioni Generali SpA of Trieste. The employees of BSI AG do not hold any of the Bankβs share capital.
BoArD oF DIreCtorSAnD tHe BoArD CoMMItteeSThe duties, responsibilities, composition and function of the Board of Directors are regulated by federal law, and in particular by FINMA circular 2008/24 βSupervision and internal control in the banking sectorβ, and are defined in the Articles of Incorporation (art. 10-14) and in the new General Management Regulations of the Bank (art. 1-10).
The Board of Directors is responsible for the ultimate su-pervision, monitoring and control of the Bankβs manage-ment in accordance with the Swiss Federal Law on Banks and Savings Banks, as well as the applicable articles of the Swiss Code of Obligations.Thus, the Board of Directors is responsible for instituting, regulating, maintaining, supervising and checking on a re-gular basis that there is a suitable internal control system for BSI AG and the Group.
At least one-third of the Board of Directors must com-prise members who satisfy the requirements for inde-pendence stipulated in the FINMA provisions. The Board constitutes itself every year at the meeting following the Ordinary General Meeting. The members are elected for a period of three years and may be re-elected. Their term of office expires on the day of the third Ordinary General Meeting following their appointment. The Board of Di-rectors makes the appointments required in the Articles of Incorporation. In particular, it appoints the Chairman and Vice-Chairman. It has the authority to appoint up to two Vice-Chairmen. The Board of Directors also appoints a secretary, who may also not be a member of the Board.
The composition of the Board of Directors, which for 2012 has nine members, is in compliance with the independen-ce requirements fixed by the FINMA Circular 2008/24 (margin no. 20-24). Meetings of the Board of Directors are called by the Chairman or, if he is unavailable, by the Vice-Chairman. The Board must meet at least four times each year. For decisions to be valid, a majority of the Board members, including the Chairman or the Vice-Chairman, must be present. The Board of Directorβs de-cisions are made based on an absolute majority among members present. In the case of a tied vote, the Chairman or the Vice-Chairman has the casting vote. The Board of Directors may also make decisions by correspondence, using the usual methods of telecommunication. The new General Management Regulations stipulate a new deci-sion-making procedure for extremely urgent cases: the Chairman, or if he is not available, the Vice-Chairman, with at least two other members of the Board, may make urgent decisions by unanimity under certain conditions. Minutes of decisions made under this procedure must be written down at the latest during the following meeting of the Board of Directors, with an indication of the members who took the decision.
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The Chairman or, if he is not available, the Vice-Chairman convenes the Board of Directors at least ten days before the meeting date with a communication indicating the agenda. The Chairman or, if he is not available, the Vice-Chairman chairs the meetings, to which members of the Group Executive Board may also be invited. Any member of the Board of Directors, the Group Executive Board, the Group CEO or, in his absence, the Group Deputy CEO may convene meetings of the Board, indicating their re-asons.
The Board of Directors must, as a committee, satisfy the requirements necessary to execute its tasks in terms of professional competences, experience and availability. For this purpose, the Board of Directors evaluates and documents in writing the achievement of objectives and its working methodology. This self-evaluation was done, as in the previous year, with the support of an external consultant.
The tasks and main powers of the Board of Directors include issuing and modifying the necessary regulations and general directives for organising, managing and su-pervising the activities of BSI AG and the Group, as well as setting the competencies for the Bankβs governing bodies, if these tasks have not been delegated to the Group Executive Board. Furthermore, the Board of Di-rectors decides the medium-term plan for the Bankβs corporate policy, management principles and global risk control as well as approving its risk management policy. It also approves the structure of the general organisational chart and designates the persons authorised to represent the Bank.The Board of Directors prepares the current annual re-port, the annual accounts and the Group accounts, which are presented to the Ordinary General Meeting for ap-
proval, together with a proposal for the appropriation of profit. As part of its monitoring and control duties, the Board of Directors, with the support of the Audit & Risk Committee, examines the reports of the external auditor and Internal Audit, the quarterly Global Risk Report, the trend in large exposures, the financial result, the financial positions, the Bankβs liquidity and the shareholdersβ equity at Bank and Group level. Finally, the Board of Directors appoints the Chief Audit Executive, who is responsible for internal auditing at Group level.
The Board of Directors appoints an Audit & Risk Commit-tee, comprising at least three members. They supervise and assess the integrity of the annual financial state-ments, compliance with legal requirements and regula-tions, the effectiveness of the internal and external audits, and the adequacy and effectiveness of the control system of BSI AG and the Group. The duties and responsibilities of the Audit & Risk Committee are defined in specific re-gulations. The Committee meets at least four times each year. Together with the Group Executive Board, Internal Audit and the external auditor, the Audit & Risk Commit-tee examines the annual financial statement. The respon-sibility for the tasks assigned to the Committee remains with the Board of Directors.
The Appointments & Remuneration Committee, appoin-ted by the Board of Directors, comprises at least two members. It is responsible for approving the principles go-verning employeesβ fixed and variable remuneration, and the global plan for promotions and development. In par-ticular, this Committee sets salaries for the members of the Board of Directors. It also approves the employment contracts and sets the remuneration of the Group Execu-tive Board and the Chief Audit Executive. The duties and responsibilities of the Committee are defined in specific regulations.
At the meetings of 19 January 2012, 19 April 2012 and 25 September 2012, the Ordinary General Meeting appointed the following new members to the Board of Directors: Mr Ilan Hayim, Mr Pierre E. Genecand and Mr Mario Greco.
12 __ BSI Annual Report 2012
the Year in 2004. In the same year he was also appoin-ted to the Board of Managing Directors of Allianz AG. In 2005 he became the CEO of EurizonVita of the Sanpaolo IMI Group, and thus CEO of Eurizon Financial Group. In 2007 he became the Vice CEO Global Life for Zurich Financial Services, and one year later was appointed CEO and member of the Executive Committee. In 2010 he was appointed CEO General Insurance for Zurich Insurance Group. He held this position until 4 June 2012. He is currently CEO of the Fondazione Assicurazioni Generali and of Generali PPF Holding B.V., and is also chairman of the Board of Directors of Generali (Schweiz) Holding AG. On 1 August 2012, he was appointed Group CEO of Assicurazioni Generali.
Ilan Hayim was born in Geneva, Switzerland, on 3 Novem-ber 1951. He obtained a degree in economics at the HEC business school of the University of Geneva in 1975 and worked there as an assistant for three years. He then held positions at various banking institutions in Switzerland: Paribas (Switzerland), Banca della Svizzera Italiana (as General Manager of the Geneva branch from 1988 to 1992), Banque Unigestion, Union Bancaire PrivΓ©e, HSBC Guyerzeller initially as a Member of the Executive Board, then as Deputy CEO and finally as Chief Executive Of-ficer. In 2006, he was appointed Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors of HSBC Private Bank (Suisse) SA, Geneva, and he retained this role until the end of 2011. He joined the Board of Directors of BSI AG, Lugano, on 20 January 2012.
Alfredo Gysi was born in Sorengo, Switzerland, on 3 Oc-tober 1948 and studied in Italy and Switzerland. After earning an undergraduate degree, he went on to obtain a doctorate in mathematics from Milanβs UniversitΓ Statale in 1973. From 1994 to 2011 he was Chief Executive Of- ficer of BSI AG. He is Chairman of the Association of Fo-reign Banks in Switzerland and a Member of the Board of Directors and the Committee of the Board of Directors of the Swiss Bankers Association (SBA). Since March 2011, he has been a member of the Bank Council of the Swiss National Bank (SNB). He is Chairman of the Foundation Board for the faculties of UniversitΓ della Sviz- zera Italiana in Lugano, a member of the Board of Direc-tors of that university, and a member of the Foundation Board of the Swiss Finance Institute. A great lover of art and music, Mr Gysi is Vice-Chairman of the Fondazione dellβOrchestra della Svizzera Italiana.
Mario Greco was born in Naples on 16 June 1959. He received a degree in economics in Rome in 1983 and went on to obtain a Masterβs Degree in International Eco-nomics and Monetary Theory at the University of Roche-ster in New York in 1986. He started his professional career in 1986 at McKinsey & Company. He became a partner in 1992 and continued working there until 1994. He worked primarily as a financial consultant at banks and insurance companies. In 1995 he became the head of the Claims Division at RAS, in the following year he took on the position of General Manager, and in 1998 he became the Managing Director. In 2000 he was appointed the Chief Executive Officer of Ras, a position he held until 2005. He obtained some major results and awards for the company and for himself, including Insurance CEO of
Alfredo Gysi
Mario Greco
Ilan Hayim
Eugenio Brianti Luigi Butti
Pierre Genecand
Tiziano Moccetti
Nicola Mordasini
Renzo Respini
1 Vice-Chairman until 16 January 2013.
2 Independent member in accordance with FINMA Circular 2008/24.
Appointments & Remuneration
Committee
Vice-Chairman
Chairman
Audit & RiskCommittee
Vice-Chairman
Member
Member
Chairman
Mandateexpires
2014
2015
2014
2013
2013
2015
2013
2014
2014
1, 2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Boardof Directors
Chairman
Vice-Chairman
Vice-Chairman
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
As at 1 January 2013, the composition of the Board of Directors was as follows:
__ 13
Tiziano Moccetti was born in Caslano, Switzerland, on 4 December 1938. After earning a degree in medicine from the University of Zurich, he specialised in internal medicine and cardiology. He deepened his knowledge of various sectors at university and specialist hospitals in Zurich, returning to Ticino in 1972 to the Ospedale Civico in Lugano as chief cardiologist and medical director. As a Professor at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Zurich since 1981, he has written more than 300 inter-national scientific publications in the field of cardiology. He is a member and Director of the Cardiocentro Ticino Foundation, Lugano, which he founded in 1995. In addi-tion, he is Chairman and member of various associations and committees for health, in particular cardiology, in Switzerland and abroad. He has held a seat on the Board of Directors of BSI AG since 1985.
Nicola Mordasini was born in Bellinzona, Switzerland, on 7 July 1950. After graduating from the University of Geneva with a degree in economics, he started his professional career in 1974 at Banca del Gottardo. He held numerous positions in various sectors of this bank. In October 1991, he was appointed Senior Executive Vice President with responsibility for the activities of Private & Commercial Banking. In 1998, he took on the position of Vice-Chair- man of the Executive Board, again with responsibilities related to clients and affiliates. He held this position until the beginning of 2008, when he was appointed to the Board of Directors of BSI AG. Lastly, he has held and still holds various mandates with boards of companies and foundations.
Renzo Respini was born in Sorengo, Switzerland, on 2 July 1944. After studying law, he qualified as a lawyer and notary. He has been the Public Prosecutor, and from 1983 to 1995 he was a State Councillor for the Canton of Ticino in charge of the Department of Law, Economics and the Military, and subsequently for the Department of Home Affairs. Until 1999, he was a member of the Council of States in Berne. He is currently joint principal of a law firm and notaryβs office in Lugano and Locar-no. He holds positions on the Board of Directors of Alp Transit Gottardo SA, Lucerne, and on the boards of other small and medium-sized companies in Ticino. He is also active in various cultural and humanitarian associations that operate in Switzerland and internationally. He was a Member of Banca del Gottardoβs Board of Directors until early 2008, when he was appointed to the Board of Directors of BSI AG.
Eugenio Brianti was born in Trieste, Italy, on 4 June 1953 and is a Swiss citizen. After finishing high school in Lu-gano, he studied at the University of Parma, where he received a doctorate in economics and business in 1979. He worked briefly at UBS before starting at BSI in 1980. Over the years he has held various positions, including the coordination of the development and control office for the Swiss branches. In 1989, he became manager of the St. Moritz branch, and a year later he was appointed manager of the Chiasso branch.In 2003, he took on the position of head of Private Banking for Ticino and GraubΓΌnden. In 2005, he was na-med Executive Vice President, and in 2008 Senior Exe-cutive Vice President. Since 1 January 2011 he has been a member of the Board of Directors of BSI and a member of the Board of Directors of FINMA, the Swiss financial market supervisory authority, by appointment of the Swiss Federal Council. He is Chairman of Funicolare Lugano-Paradiso-Monte San Salvatore SA, Vice-Chairman of SocietΓ Autolinee Regionali Luganesi and a Member of Finnat Gestioni SA.
Luigi Butti was born in Vacallo, Switzerland, on 25 Novem-ber 1940. After graduating from the Business College of Maria-Hilf (canton of Schwyz), he honed his professional skills at various credit institutions and brokers, such as Credit Suisse in Zurich, Rued, Blass & Cie in Zurich, and Hirsch & Co. in New York. He began his career at BSI AG in 1969 as a relationship manager, and then took over responsibility for the financial division and private clients department. In 1990, he was appointed Senior Executive Vice-President, and in 1998 he became Deputy CEO of BSI AG, a position he held until 2004, when he became a member of the Board of Directors of BSI AG. He is also a member of the Cardiocentro Ticino Foundation, Lugano, and since 2011 he has been Chairman of the San Salva-tore Foundation, Lugano.
Pierre E. Genecand was born in Geneva, Switzerland, on 26 March 1950. He has many years of experience in the international banking and insurance sector, particularly in portfolio management for life insurance and pension funds. He spent most of his career working at Gesrep SA, a Geneva-based company that operates in insurance portfolio management for private and institutional clients. He managed the company from 1982 and was its Chair- man from 1992 until 2005. Among his other roles, he has been Chairman of the PatrimoniA Foundation, an entity that supports small and medium-sized companies in the area of pension funds. Until 2003 he was Vice-Chairman of the Swiss Insurance Brokers Association (SIBA). From 2003 until 2011 Pierre Genecand was also a member of the Board of Directors at HSBC Private Bank Suisse and at HSBC Guyerzeller Bank.
14 __ BSI Annual Report 2012
Group exeCutIve BoArDThe Group Executive Board (hereinafter: GEB) is responsi-ble for the operational management of the Bank. Its mem-bers are appointed by the Board of Directors. It manages the Bank, in particular, by carrying out the following tasks. It decides the short- and medium-term objectives within the general framework set by the Board of Directors, takes all measures needed to achieve these objectives, presents proposals in support of decisions taken by the Board of Directors, and proposes to the Board of Directors the general policies and strategies of the Bank. In carrying out its functions, the GEB represents the Bank, drafts the medium-term plan and the annual budget (both of which are submitted to the Board of Directors for appro-val), implements the risk management policy, monitors trends and prepares the quarterly report on liquidity and shareholdersβ equity, appoints Assistant Vice Presidents and Assistant Treasurers, signs agreements with profes-sional associations, establishes the human resources po-licy, and issues provisions required for the execution of the General Management Regulations. The GEB is required to keep the Board of Directors informed of business trends and the Bankβs situation by presenting to the Board and commenting upon respective reports and documents. The GEB acts as a collective body in carrying out its functions. Its tasks, responsibilities and reporting duties are defined in the General Management Regulations (art. 11-16).
The GEB is supported in its activities by several perma-nent committees with decision-making powers: the Finan-cial Risk & Capital Allocation Committee, the Operational Risk & Compliance Committee, the Operational Efficiency Committee, the Business Policy & Development Commit-tee, the Credit Committee and the Counterparty & Broker Committee.
Lastly, the GEB proposes the composition of the Group Advisory Board, which is approved by the Board of Direc-tors. The Group Advisory Board is a committee with adviso-ry powers chiefly in relation to strategic issues surrounding business development at BSI AG and the Group.
As at 1 January 2013, the composition of the Group Exe-cutive Board was as follows:
Stefano Coduri, Group CEOGianni Aprile, Deputy Group CEO, Strategic Planning & Corporate FinanceNicola Battalora, Senior Executive Vice President, BSI EuropeHanspeter Brunner, Senior Executive Vice President, BSI AsiaRajiv Pradhan, Senior Executive Vice President, Corporate ServicesGΓ©rald Robert, Senior Executive Vice President, BSI Latin America & Middle EastRenato Santi, Senior Executive Vice President, BSI Switzerland
CoMpenSAtIon 2012 (CHF GroSS AMountS) oF tHe MeMBerS oF tHe Group exeCutIve BoArD
Annual base salary
Short term incentive
Long term plan (deferred payment)
Total
The disclosed amounts refer to seven members of the Group Executive Board. One member of the Board left (retirement) at the end of June 2012 and two ones (new appointments) joined in July 2012. All the amounts but the ones related to the long term plan, do not include the employer contributions to social securities as well as all other additional insurances and unemployment. The long term plan amounts are deferred and paid by instalments according to the rules of the Plan.
Stefano Coduri, born in Mendrisio, Switzerland, on 25 May 1964, has been CEO of BSI since 1 January 2012. After obtaining a degree in finance and accounting from the University of St. Gallen, he joined BSI in 1989 and has spent his entire career at the bank. He was appointed to the Executive Board in 2004. He successfully led the most important projects involving the Bank in recent years, inclu-ding the integration of Banca Unione di Credito (BUC), ac-quired in 2006, and Banca del Gottardo, acquired in 2007, and the implementation of a new IT platform for the entire BSI Group. Before taking over his present position, Stefano Coduri was Head of Banking Platform (group operations), a position that enabled him to acquire a wealth of expe-rience in various segments of the Bank, including private banking, product management and organisation.
2012
CHF
3β583β265
3β924β336
2β507β224
10β014β824
__ 15
Gianni Aprile, born in Zurich, Switzerland, on 18 October 1951, has been CEO of BSI Strategic Planning & Corpo-rate Finance since January 2013 and deputy CEO of the BSI Group since 2007. After obtaining degrees in eco-nomics and sociology from the University of Geneva, in 1978 he received a Masterβs Degree in econometrics and he began his career as scientific researcher at the Federal Polytechnic of Zurich and the University of Geneva, where he earned a PhD in economics and social sciences in 1983. After three years at Paribas Suisse as Head of In-ternal Control and Risk Treasury Management, he joined BSI in 1987, where he successfully filled important roles of responsibility inside the BSI Group. In 1999 he was appointed General Director. Before taking over his pre-sent position, Gianni Aprile was Head of Private Banking Switzerland of the BSI Group, Head of Corporate Center, Head of Financial Services, thus acquiring a wealth of experience in various segments of the Bank, including asset management, products and services, logistics and operations. Gianni Aprile also fills other important institu- tional positions: he is Chairman of the Board of Directors of Patrimony 1873, member of the Board of Directors of B-Source and member of the Scientific Board of Univer-sity of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland (SUPSI).
Nicola Battalora, born in Lugano (Switzerland) on 10 January 1962, has been CEO of BSI Europe since July 2012 and Head of BSI Luxembourg since 2010. After graduating in Business & Administration at the St. Gallen University, in 1987, he began his professional career as General Manager Assistant at the Ente per il Turismo Ticinese. Nicola Battalora joined the BSI Group in 1989 and started work in the Offshore Banking Operations unit at the Lugano head office. He subsequently worked in the Control of Overseas Subsidiaries unit until 1992, gaining considerable experience in international banking. Subse-quently Mr Battalora obtained Securities & Financial De-rivates Representative Certification in London and had various roles in the offices of Guernsey and Nassau, where he spent a long period as Senior Vice President. Before taking over his present position, Mr Battalora filled the role of CEO BSI Bank Ltd. Singapore from 2005 to 2010.
Hanspeter Brunner, born in Steckborn (Switzerland) on 12 April 1952, has been CEO of BSI Asia since 2010, over-seeing Singapore operations and heading up the strategic development of BSI in the Asian markets. He has thirty yearsβ experience and an in-depth knowledge of the private banking sector. After the degree, Mr Brunner worked di-rectly in the Asian markets for over 20 years, first with Cre-dit Suisse and then with RBS Coutts, including positions such as CEO of RBS Coutts International and Executive Chairman of RBS Coutts Asia. He thus acquired a deep knowledge and understanding of the Asian private banking landscape. During his career, Mr Brunner was classified βOutstanding Private Banker Asia Pacificβ in 2008 by Pri-vate Banker International, and βAsian Private Banker of the Year 2010β by the Asian Private Banker publication in 2011. A Swiss National, Hanspeter Brunner became a Singapore Permanent Resident in 2007 and has held numerous extra-professional positions in both Singapore and Hong Kong as a Board member of the Association of Foreign Banks in Switzerland, Council member for the British Swiss Chamber of Commerce, and the President of the Swiss Business Council.
Rajiv Pradhan, born in New Delhi (India) on 11 June 1955, has been CEO of BSI Corporate Services since 2010, with responsibility for the departments of Finance, Risk Management, Group Credit Officer, Legal & Compliance, Group Investment Services, Capital Markets and Banking Platform. After obtaining a degree in Economics from the London School of Economics, a professional qualification as a Chartered Accountant at Peat Marwick in London, and an MBA from INSEAD of Fontainebleau, he began his professional career as an internal auditor of Olivetti Group subsidiaries worldwide. He then continued his professional development at Hermes Precisa International (Yverdon/Lausanne), a company then acquired by Olivetti. He has been at BSI since 1987, holding many important roles in the Group Accounting, Budgeting, Planning, Operations and Logistics. In 2001 Rajiv Pradhan was appointed as a mem-ber of BSI Executive Board and Head of Operations & Logistics, a position that he kept until 2004. In 2005 he became CEO of B-Source, a company providing Informa-tion Technology Outsourcing (ITO) & Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) services, which during those years was wholly owned by the BSI Group. In 2008 he was appointed Chief Financial & Risk Officer of BSI Group and has assu-med his current position from 2010.
16 __ BSI Annual Report 2012
GΓ©rald Robert, born in Rome (Italy) on 14 November 1957, has been CEO of BSI Latin America & Middle East since July 2012 and since 2001 he has been Director at BSI and Branch Manager in Geneva, as well as Area Manager of Latin America. In this role, he is responsible for mana-ging both domestic and international banking for Gene-va branch in addition to Latin America worldwide. After graduating in International politics and economics from George Washington University, he studied for a Master of Arts at the John Hopkings University of Washington D.C., specialising in Economics and Finance, and worked as Research Associate for the Department of state arms and control and disarmament agency. From 1983 to 1985 he worked for the Banker Trust Company of New York as a private banking relationship manager for Europe and Latin America. In 1985 he joined the New York branch of BSI as Account Manager and was responsible for maintai-ning and developing private banking clients in Latin America and Europe. In 1987 he moved to Venezuela, where he has managed the bank since 1989 and in 1990 he became Senior Representative of BSI in Argentina. From 1993 to 2001 he was Director of BSI Monte Carlo.
Renato Santi, born in San Vittore, Switzerland, on 27 Oc-tober 1969, has been CEO of BSI Switzerland since 1 January 2013. Santi started working for BSI in 1994 and has spent his entire career with the bank. In 2011 he joined the bankβs Executive Board as the head of the Personal Banking division. Renato Santi is a graduate in economics from the University of St. Gallen. In the course of his career at BSI he has successfully taken charge of va-rious strategic development projects. Since entering the management of BSI AGβs Private Banking division in 1996 and subsequently becoming head of the division in 2002, Santi has been responsible for Product Manage-ment (Lugano), Corporate Services at BSI Ifabanque (Pa-ris) and Strategic Marketing & Support Services (Lugano).
InternAl AuDItInternal Audit is the department that, at group level, per-forms independent evaluations and reviews of the inter-nal control system, thereby contributing to the ongoing adjustment of the control system as needed. It coordina-tes its activities with those of the external auditor. Internal Audit reports directly to the Board of Directors and thus to the Audit & Risk Committee. Internal Audit reports pe-riodically to the Committee on the actions it has carried out, and it also reports to the Board of Directors once a year. Written reports on the results of audits conducted by Internal Audit are produced and sent to the Chairman of the Board of Directors and the Audit & Risk Committee. A copy is also sent to the members of the Group Executive Board and to the external auditor. The scope, authorities and responsibilities of Internal Audit are defined in the General Management Regulations and in the Group In-ternal Audit Regulations. The Chief Audit Executive, who is appointed by the Board of Directors, is Mr Nicola Gu-scetti. He has held this position since 1 January 2012.
externAl AuDItorThe external auditor checks the Group accounts and the annual reports of the Bank in accordance with legal provi-sions and regulations in force in Switzerland. The exter-nal auditorsβ mandate as defined in the Swiss Code of Obligations was granted for the last financial year to the Geneva branch of Ernst & Young in Lancy, Switzerland. It was renewed by the Ordinary General Meeting of BSI AG on 31 March 2011 for the period 2011-2013. The head auditor is Mr Didier MΓΌller.
__ 17
BSI AG β ORGANISATION CHART
(situation as of 1 January 2013)BOARD OFDIRECTORS
INTERNAL AUDIT
Nicola Guscetti
CORPORATE SERVICES
Rajiv Pradhan 1
GROUP HR, ORGANISATION & INTERNAL COMMUNICATION
Vincenzo Martino
STRATEGIC PLANNING & CORPORATE FINANCE
Gianni Aprile 1
GROUP ExECUTIVE OFFICE
David Matter
MERCHANT &INVESTMENTBANKING
Vincenzo Piantedosi
BSI EUROPE
Nicola Battalora 1
BSI SWITZERLAND
Renato Santi 1
BSI ASIA
Hanspeter Brunner 1
BSI LATIN AMERICA& MIDDLE EAST
GΓ©rald Robert 1
GROUP CHIEF ExECUTIVE OFFICER
Stefano Coduri 1
1 Members of the Group Executive Board.
18 __ BSI Annual Report 2012
oUr organIsatIonaL strUCtUre
After the consolidation of the new organisation structure in three regions based on Private Banking activities was completed and the structure of Corporate Services and the staff units were strengthened in 2011, the year 2012 saw an additional organisational optimisation. This in-volved separating the activities focused on the markets of Latin America and the Middle East from BSI Switzerland and defining a new dedicated region to them. Additionally, the Institutional & Family Office division was transformed into an independent legal entity, wholly owned by BSI AG, called Patrimony 1873. This represents an additional fine-tuning of the service excellence offered in integrated asset management for wealthy clients, through the use of dedicated tools entirely organised to guarantee wide-ranging protection and management of risks, as well as continual monitoring of investments. This new structure is compatible with both the original objective β to guarantee greater client focus depending on the specific market area, both with respect to individual needs and to devel-oping specific opportunities for private and institutional clients β and the ongoing improvement of internal pro-cesses and services.
BSI SwItzerlAnDThe BSI Switzerland region continued its strategic devel-opment activities in the Private Banking segment in the following key geographical areas. A branch will be opened in the Italian market, which has always been of central importance to BSI. This strategic choice will strengthen the banking services offered in Italy. Consequently, the EOS Servizi Fiduciari SpA and BSI Wealth & Family SIM SpA units were assigned to BSI Switzerland. In the Swiss domestic market, measures were also taken to accelerate the pace of growth in the regions of Zurich and French-speaking Switzerland by enhancing the current advisory and wealth management process. Activities also con-tinued to strengthen the offering and service model for the growth segment of External Asset Managers in the three main Swiss cities. Additionally, the Personal Bank-ing service model was further developed towards an efficient, innovative, multi-channel model dedicated to clients in this segment. Moreover, it was clear that BSIβs international outlook and the attractiveness of the Swiss financial centre are appreciated by foreign clients. In par-ticular, entrepreneurs and professionals from the rapidly developing markets in Central and Eastern Europe value the opportunity to diversify their assets and investments geographically, and they appreciate the excellent service provided. Against this backdrop, the central role of the staff units was confirmed, especially of the CEO CH Of-fice, Investment Solutions and Wealth Planning, which act as specialist competency centres for the entire Swiss structure.
In particular, the CEO CH Office provided structured sup-port in terms of reporting and controlling, coordinated management for all the project activities that impact the front office structures, and the basis for integrated use of the different marketing resources. The Investment Solutions unit, which is responsible for managing and administering mandates as well as providing specialist support in the area of investment advice, contributed to the development of the range of products and services dedicated to various client segments and made it possi-ble to better personalise advisory activities at the invest-ment level. Finally, thanks to the Wealth Planning unit, which is specialised in tax, company, succession, pension and insurance planning, it is possible to offer clients first-class advice in a highly complex, constantly changing re- gulatory environment.
BSI europeThe region BSI Europe retains responsibility for the Eu-ropean affiliates BSI Monaco SAM, BSI Luxembourg SA and Oudart SA, as well for Spain and Germany, which are assigned to the Geneva and Zurich branches respectively. The structure includes the CEO Europe Office, whose mission is to provide targeted, coordinated support that is focused on business development and related manage-ment tools, the optimisation of processes, and controlling and reporting activities.
BSI ASIA The Bank continued to develop its operations in Asia in 2012. BSI Bank Ltd (Singapore) is the main affiliate out-side Lugano, with over 250 employees. BSI obtained a banking license from the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA), allowing the Bank to best take advantage of growth opportunities in North Asia. BSI Asia is moving ahead with its development in a key region for the success of the Bankβs growth and business diversification stra- tegy.
BSI lAtIn AMerICA & MIDDle eAStIn view of the need to increase geographical focus on international markets, the new Latin America & Middle East region was set up in 2012. It has taken on activities in these areas that were previously covered by BSI Switzer-land. The Latin America & Middle East region is responsi-ble for client management activities in Latin America (via its local presence in Argentina, Uruguay and Panama),
__ 19
the Middle East, Turkey and the Eastern Mediterranean. The BSI Groupβs presence was developed further in the Middle East with the transformation of the representative office in Bahrain into a branch. In addition, the Bank has applied to obtain authorisation to open a representati-ve office in Istanbul. Approval is expected to be granted in early 2013. This is another major step in the Groupβs international expansion strategy, and it reflects the im-portance that BSI attaches to the Turkish market, which offers significant growth potential in wealth management.
CorporAte ServICeSThe Corporate Services division includes the departments of Finance, Risk Management, Group Credit Office, Le-gal & Compliance, Banking Platform, Group Investment Services, and Capital Markets. The division provides sup-port services for the BSI Group. This includes the risk framework and risk policies, as well as financial manage-ment, including the consolidated financial statements. In addition, the division provides logistics and IT services, and also defines banking processes. It is responsible for investment policy, provides analyses and strategies, de-velops products and services for clients, and manages all activities on the financial markets. Additionally it provides support to the committees of the Group Executive Board.In addition to its ordinary activities in 2012, the Finance unit improved the analytical accounting instruments that support management. Risk Management prepared the Bank for the implementation of the Basel III requirements, and also focused on improving the management of capi-tal. A new organisational structure was defined for the Group Credit Office, which also consolidated its operat-ing processes. The Legal & Compliance unit monitored and integrated the recent developments in the regula- tory environment, including the implications of the tax agreements. Following the major IT migration that was completed during the previous year, the Banking Platform consolidated and stabilised the new IT platform. Group Investment Services obtained positive results in its in- vestment fund management and provision of services to the various units of the Group. The Capital Markets unit contributed positively to the Groupβs results, whilst ex- panding its foreign exchange services by offering a 24-hour service.
MerCHAnt & InveStMent BAnkInGThe main objective of the Merchant & Investment Banking division is to provide highly specialised services and iden-tify investment opportunities for institutional and private clients at international level. The division supports Private Banking by analysing and implementing corporate finan-ce and extraordinary financing solutions, as well as acting as a point of reference for private equity operations and
estate planning. In addition, the division is responsible for monitoring the affiliate BSI Overseas (Bahamas), and it recently strengthened its service offering with the ope-ning of BSI Merchant in Milan.
StrAteGIC plAnnInG & CorporAte FInAnCeThe objective of the new Strategic Planning & Corporate Finance division is to provide corporate financial advisory services to individual, corporate and institutional clients, in particular as regards mergers and acquisitions, IPOs, feasibility studies and business plans. It also acts as a centre of competence for the various business areas with regard to corporate development. In addition, the division has responsibility at Group level for strategic planning. Specifically, the division undertakes ongoing analyses of the business model and different strategic options, coor-dinates business plans and monitors the implementation and the returns from its various activities.
Group HuMAn reSourCeS, orGAnISAtIon & InternAl CoMMunICAtIonThe Human Resources, Organisation and Internal Com-munication division has been entrusted with the funda-mental mission of developing and managing the Groupβs human resources. This involves: selection, recruitment and internal mobility measures to ensure the Bank has the right staff; remuneration policies; and all administra-tive services relating to compliance with legal provisions. Moreover, in addition to the traditional but also, at times, advanced activities of training, developing and managing new staff, the division also manages the internal organi-sation and its compliance with business objectives, and ensures that the Mission, Vision, Values and Competen-cies are in line with the corporate culture by defining and managing internal communication policies.
Group exeCutIve oFFICeThe Group Executive Office supports the CEO in the ex-ercise of his duties, and in particular, in the drafting and coordinating of strategic decisions; the Groupβs internal control activities; relations with the shareholder, the au-thorities and other entities and institutions; and exter-nal communication activities. For all these activities, the department acts as a comprehensive service centre at Group level. The Group Executive Office thus consists of the following services: General Secretariat, Strategic Planning & Marketing, Media Relations, and Group Inter-nal Controls.
20 __ BSI Annual Report 2012
HeADCountIn 2012 the number of full-time equivalent (FTEs) em-ployees at the BSI Group remained largely unchanged, at 1,962.55 on 31 December 2012 compared with 1,964.40 at the end of 2011. The number of FTE employees in Switzerland reduced slightly, from 1,345.95 to 1,317.15, while the Bankβs presence in Asia continued to grow, with 316.50 employees as at 31 December 2012 compared with 310 at the end of 2011. The total number of employees outside Switzerland as at 31 December 2012 was 645.40. reMunerAtIon polICYBSI has a careful remuneration policy that aims to uphold the Bankβs competitiveness in the market and maintain fairness within the Bank, as well as a balance between short- and long-term incentivisation in order to create value for the company over time.
orGAnISAtIonThe activities associated with corporate organisation in 2012 focused on constantly fine-tuning the processes for the new Corporate Governance and the publication of Human Resources Policies in support of it.
trAInInG & DevelopMentTraining & Development activities in 2012 were primarily focused on the management of organisational develop-ment projects linked to the Groupβs first climate survey conducted in the autumn of 2011. The participation rate in the survey was very high (87%). The careful analysis of the results produced action in individual sectors, under the coordination of Human Resources. In addition, the survey resulted in some cross-divisional initiatives, such as the Young People Program and a course on Gender Diversity (WhatWomenWant@BSI). In addition to the usual team-building and outdoor activities based on spe-cific requests and the management of numerous indi-vidual development plans launched in the previous year, the year 2012 also saw the start of the BSI Leadership Academy. All internal management training programmes will now fall under the BSI Leadership Academy with the completion of the courses that had been launched previ- ously under the Leadership Programme. In addition, 2012 saw the start of a course focused on BSI Asia, as well as the first International Leadership Programme, which was held in Lugano. Managers from all BSI loca-tions attended this event. In the area of technical and professional training, the BSI Private Banking Business Academy offered educational activities aimed at adapting regulatory and fiscal com- petencies to the changing environment, in addition to its usual catalogue of internal training courses on banking behaviour and managing ad hoc training programmes.
HUman resoUrCes
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InternAl CoMMunICAtIonInternal Communication made a major change to its traditional approach by placing increasing emphasis on multimedia channels and launching a monthly newsletter from the Group Executive Board for all employees. In ad-dition, Internal Communication acts as an interface for all the initiatives set up to disseminate the Bankβs Mission, Vision, Values and Competencies throughout the organi-sation in order to maintain a strong corporate culture and identity. In particular, several informal gatherings between top management and employees were organised. These events were met with widespread satisfaction.
BSI StAFF CoMMItteeIn 2012 the staff committee continued its important work representing staffβs information and participation rights. To meet the needs of employees and to give due at- tention to environmental and traffic issues, the Bank decided to promote the corporate Arcobaleno programme once again as part of the internal project βEnvironmental sustainability in cooperation with the Staff Committeeβ. The corporate Arcobaleno programme allows employees to use all public transport within the zones indicated on their travel pass, or to obtain an annual pass at a discount.
Companies with a strong identity have the ability to pros-per across various economic cycles, during various tech-nological phases and in various parts of the world, while also helping to develop the societies in which they oper-ate. These are companies, such as BSI, that have been able to reinvent themselves over time while maintaining a distinct identity.
our HIStorY The Banca della Svizzera Italiana, with its head office in Lugano, was founded in 1873 thanks to the financial support of Kreditanstalt in Zurich, the Basler Bankverein and the Banca Generale di Roma, and with the participa-tion of local backers in Ticino (Carlo Battaglini, Annibale Bollati, Luigi Enderlin, Rodolfo Landerer, Pasquale Luc-chini, Giuseppe Soldini, Pasquale Veladini, Giovan Battista Ferrazzini and Clemente Maraini sen.). A few years after its founding, the Bank moved to the 18th century home of the Marquis of Riva, which it still owns and uses as its head office. In the final decades of the 19th century, the institution was active on the domestic market. In particu-lar, it supported initiatives to develop regional transport and the hotel and catering sector. Nonetheless, the Bank was also active in Italy thanks to the personal relation-ships of its directors. The Bank survived the banking cri-sis of 1914, although two cantonal institutions β Banca Cantonale Ticinese di Bellinzona and Credito Ticinese di Locarno β did not. The Banca Popolare Ticinese di Bellinzona was also forced into liquidation. Following this crisis, the Banca della Svizzera Italiana continued to grow its presence in the Swiss market, and later, starting in the 1960s, it also expanded internationally. Total assets rose from CHF 102 million in 1950 to more than CHF 1 bil-lion in 1970 and to CHF 9.2 billion in 1990. This growth was also accompanied by an increase in the number of employees, from 357 in 1970 to 1,761 in 1990, of whom 1,638 were working in Switzerland. In the early 1990s the Bank restructured its business and organisation, spe- cialising in wealth management for private Swiss and international clients. The Bank, which has meanwhile changed its name to BSI, has expanded again in recent years through client acquisition and also thanks to the recovery of banks in general operating in the Ticino finan-cial centre. At the same time, the Bank has undergone a major international expansion, especially in Asia, in order to diversify its market presence.
keY DAteS 1873 Founding of the bank with the name Banca della Svizzera Italiana. 1874 Opening of agency in Locarno, transformed into a branch in 1914. 1879 Opening of agency in Bellinzona, later sold to the new company Banca Popolare Ticinese in 1884.1881 The Bank begins issuing banknotes, a function it maintains until the Swiss National Bank is founded in 1907. Opening of agency in Mendrisio, transformed into a branch in 1955 (closed midway through the 1990s). 1905 Opening of agency in Chiasso, transformed into a branch in 1924. 1908 Acts as an agency for the Swiss National Bank in the Sottoceneri region of Ticino.1914 Opening of branch in Bellinzona. 1935 Opening of branch in Zurich. 1969 Swiss Italian Banking Corporation Ltd, Nassau, is founded, marking the start of the Bankβs international expansion.1971 Acquisition of Adler Bank Basel AG, Basel. 1973 Opening of branch in St. Moritz. On the occasion of the bankβs centenary, the Fondazione del Centenario della Banca della Svizzera Italiana is founded. 1975 Acquisition of a majority stake in Banque Romande in the French-speaking part of Switzerland. 1976 Acquisition of a significant stake in Compagnie Monegasque de Banque, Monaco. Opening of a representative office in Caracas. 1980 Acquisition of a participation in Domus Bank, Zurich. 1990 Opening of BSI Finanziaria SpA, Milan, which in 2002 becomes Banca BSI Italia SpA, Milan, and which is later sold to Banca Generali, Milan.
22 __ BSI Annual Report 2012
oUr IdentIty
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CHAIrMen oF tHe BoArD oF DIreCtorSβ’ Pasquale Veladini, 1873-1874β’ Pasquale Lucchini, 1874-1892β’ Clemente Maraini, 1893-1905β’ Giacomo Blankart, 1905-1920β’ Adolfo Soldini, 1920-1927β’ Otto Maraini, 1927-1944β’ Marco Antonini, 1944-1955β’ Antonio Lory, 1955-1966β’ Carlo Pernsch jr., 1966-1974β’ Ettore Tenchio, 1975-1983β’ Gianfranco Antognini, 1983-1991β’ Franco Masoni, 1991-1993β’ Alberto Togni, 1993-1998β’ Hugo von der Crone, 1998-2004β’ Giorgio Ghiringhelli, 2004-2011β’ Alfredo Gysi, since 1 January 2012
exeCutIve DIreCtorSβ’ Giacomo Blankart, Director 1873-1888β’ Innocente Gianinazzi, Director 1888-1918β’ Carlo Pernsch sen., Director 1918-1926β’ Guido Petrolini, Director 1926-1927 β’ Adolfo Hediger, 1928β’ Antonio Lory, Director 1928-1942 and Managing Director 1943-1955β’ Carlo Pernsch jr., Director 1943-1955 and Managing Director 1956-1966β’ Gianfranco Antognini, Senior Executive Vice President 1966-1968 and Managing Director 1969-1983β’ Giorgio Ghiringhelli, Chief Executive Officer 1983-1994β’ Alfredo Gysi, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Executive Officer 1994-2011β’ Stefano Coduri, Group CEO, since 1 January 2012
1993 Separation of assets and liabilities related to commercial activity, founding of the company SBSI Holding SA, Lugano. 1994 The asset management company in Monaco is transformed into a bank (the current BSI SAM Monaco).1995 Founding of Boss Lab SA, an IT services company for financial institutions and which later becomes B-Source. 1998 On the occasion of the 125th anniversary of BSI, the BSI Gamma Foundation is created, a foundation that supports academic research in the financial field. 2000 The companyβs name is changed to BSI AG. Opening of office in Lausanne, which is later transformed into a branch.2005 Opening of BSI Bank Ltd, Singapore. 2006 Acquisition of Banca Unione di Credito, Lugano. 2008 Acquisition of Banca del Gottardo, Lugano. Licence obtained for operating in the Kingdom of Bahrain. 2010 Opening of an agency in Crans-Montana.2011 Sale of 51% of B-Source and IT migration from the BOSS system to Avaloq.2012 BSI expands its Asian business and opens a branch in Hong Kong. Incorporation of Patrimony 1873, a wholly controlled wealth management company. Middle East business continues to grow with the representative office in the Kingdom of Bahrain being upgraded to a branch.
SHAreHolDerS1910 Acquisition of a majority share package by Banca Commerciale Italiana, Milan.1983 Irving Trust Co., New York, takes over the share package from Banca Commerciale Italiana. 1988 Unigestion SA, Geneva, obtains the share package from Irving Trust Co. and later sells a minority stake to Tayio Kobe Bank. 1991 Swiss Bank Corporation, Basel, becomes the majority shareholder. 1998 Assicurazioni Generali, Trieste, becomes the sole shareholder.
24 __ BSI Annual Report 2012
our vAlueSOur values represent who we are, our DNA. They make us a unique Bank, different from the competition.Our values are a beacon that guides us in the midst of the great changes that are transforming our company on a constant basis. They always remind us of who we are, inspiring our actions as we pursue our objectives.
CoMpetenCe
Our craft is private wealth management. We carry out our business earnestly, reliably and discreetly, to offer our clients β year after year, generation after generation β a high-quality service based on a variety of special com-petencies and characterised by a balanced risk/return profile.
A broad range of specialised competencies. BSI has many in-house competencies. These enable us to provide, as sole partner, a broad range of advisory services that meet all our clientsβ wishes.Knowing our clients. For us, knowing our clients means listening and paying attention to their requirements and recommending only high value added solutions that cater to their real needs.Complete discretion. BSI understands the importance of the confidentiality of client information. Our discretion is also reflected in our sober style and choices.Long-term view. BSI recommends prudent and long-term asset management, with the goal of protecting clientsβ capital.
FAMIlY
BSI is not a family β but for its employees it might as well be one. For us, that means cooperation, trust, growth and mutual help are at the forefront of our mindset. We favour stable, long-term personal and professional relationships among our employees, and between our employees and our clients.
Teamwork. BSI encourages teamwork. When needed, employees know they can easily find colleagues that can help to quickly and effectively handle any problem or un-foreseen event.Direct access to top management. At BSI it is easy to in-teract with top management, which means we can meet clientsβ needs in a fast and timely manner.People enhancement. BSI supports the professional growth of its people. Thanks to this approach, our employees en-joy the confidence and peace of mind necessary to build and nurture long-term relationships.
our MISSIonOur Mission, the first pillar of our identity, is an expression of our reason for being and our long-term objective. The main characteristic of our Mission is to address a wide range of stakeholders. It reflects the link that we have with them as well as our long-term management concept.
BSIβs objective is to accompany its clients β year after year, generation after generation β in all the important decisions that concern the growth and protection of their wealth.
BSIβs objective is to provide a multicultural and internation-al work environment, where people can grow and create, and enjoy the respect, confidence and flexibility necessary to perform well.
BSIβs objective is to contribute, through its own resources, to the economic, social and cultural growth of the main communities in which it conducts business. BSI is able to pursue these objectives being part of one of the worldβs largest financial groups and thanks to its resources, always in accordance with financial stability standards.
our vISIonOur Vision expresses our medium-term objective. To-gether with the other elements of our identity, it guides our strategic decisions.
We aspire to rank first in the hearts and minds of our clients when it comes to outstanding private wealth management advice and services.
We serve clients in different parts of the world, building personalised, trust-based, family-like relationships that last from generation to generation, since 1873.
We are committed to providing expertise, discretion and flexibility in banking also leveraging on our multicultural understanding and global networking.
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FlexIBIlItY
BSI does not sell off-the-peg clothing but tailor made suits. Informality, autonomy and entrepreneurship allow us to provide our clients with personalised solutions which effectively meet their needs.
Personalisation. BSIβs advisors can provide flexible solu-tions designed to meet clientsβ specific needs, allowing them to access financial markets as and when they want.Managing uncertainty and complexity. At BSI, the autono-my granted to people goes hand in hand with their innate ability to manage unforeseen events and complex projects. This helps us deal with market and industry changes.Open architecture. At BSI there are no marching orders. Based on the best-in-class principle, our advisors can offer the best products available, without restrictions linked to BSIβs own product offerings.Delegation of power and responsibility. At BSI, people work with a large degree of autonomy in the ongoing devel-opment of new organisational and commercial solutions.
CoDe oF ConDuCt purpoSe
This Code of conduct establishes the principles and prac-tices that each employee is expected to comply with, in order to preserve BSIβs first-class reputation, maintain-ing the highest standards of ethics, integrity, responsi-bility and professionalism at all time.The Code is subordinated to the Ethical Code of the Gen-erali Group and constitutes the realisation of the group ethical principles at individual employee level.
prInCIpleS
InteGrItY: All BSI employees are expected to conduct themselves with honesty, integrity and professional dili-gence, in observance of the ethical principles and stand-ards of behaviour required by this Code of conduct.Reputation. Reputation is our main value and requires that we continuously maintain the highest standards of ethics and professionalism.Responsible behaviour. An ethical behaviour entails acting in good faith, responsibly and with due care and prompts us to act with honesty and competence at all times.Transparency. We are fully committed to communicating in a fair, accurate and timely manner, in order to maintain the highest level of transparency.Loyalty. We strive to uphold a fair relationship with clients, business partners, competitors, service providers as well as with each other.Conflicts of interest. We endeavour to identify and avoid or manage any potential conflicts of interest for the protection of our clients and employees.
Continuity. BSI works hard to retain its employees and values their individual knowledge. A low staff turnover fa-cilitates the development of strong, stable relationships amongst employees and with our clients.
InteGrItY
Our history speaks for us. BSIβs relationship with its cli-ents and employees is based on the utmost clarity, in-tegrity and honesty. Our integrity also manifests itself in our ongoing commitment to align our business to the ever-changing environment of the market and its legal obligations.
Compliance with applicable law. All of the bankβs activities are conducted with the will to conform to applicable law. BSIβs great attention to the regulatory aspect promotes the confidence that clients expect.Transparency. Integrity for BSI also means clarity and transparency in its actions, fully protecting the interests of its clients and employees. Always.
CAre
At BSI people are not numbers. Taking care of our clients means being aware at all times that what we do and how we do it is of great importance to them. It means always having their interests at heart and meeting their needs. We apply the same beliefs to ourselves internally and the main communities in which we operate.
Dedication. For BSI, client satisfaction is key. That is why we are always willing to take care of their needs and try to find solutions that best reflect their expectations.Respect. All our clients, even the smallest ones, are impor-tant to us and deserve our respect. The same respect that we have for all of our people at every level.Empathy. We are always there to listen to our clients and reassure them. This is how we lay the groundwork for a solid relationship based on trust, for us one of the most valuable assets.Citizenship. BSI is aware of the impact of its activities and is responsibly committed to fostering societyβs economic and cultural growth.
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ConFIDentIAlItY: Discretion and confidentiality are fun-damental hallmarks of the relationship between BSI and our clients and stakeholders.Data protection. We resort to the highest standards of in-formation security for continuous data protection.Discretion. Confidential and sensitive information can be internally shared on a strictly βneed to knowβ basis.Banking secrecy. We refrain from any communication to third parties without an explicit consent or the existence of a legal obligation.
CoMplIAnCe: In our activity we always strive to comply with all laws, regulations and policies.External and internal regulations. Each employee is re-quired to know and comply with the external and internal laws, rules and regulations relevant to his/her specific area of expertise.Fighting financial crime. All employees are required to commit to the fight against corruption, money laundering and terrorism financing in their specific area of expertise. Cross-border business. When performing cross-border business, we are always aware of and act in compliance with the local regulations of the countries where we operate.Taxation. Tax reporting must comply with applicable laws, regulations and treaties. No BSI employee will assist cli-ents in acts aimed at breaching their fiscal obligations.
CoMMItMent: Every one contributes to the Bankβs suc-cess.Fairness. Each employee is granted equal treatment, fair evaluation and recognition of individual efforts.Training. Continuing training represents a right and a duty for each employee.Access to top management. Access to management is promoted through our βopen doorβ policy.
rISk ApproACH: We do recognise risk as an important feature of our business and actively manage it.Awareness. All employees must retain a constant level of risk awareness, in order to ensure a controlled and con-scious risk-taking.Active risk management. All recognised risks have to be managed in a rigorous and active way.
ADHerenCe to tHe CoDe oF ConDuCt
All BSI employees adhere to and follow the spirit and purpose of this Code of conduct.The Code applies to all circumstances: no waivers or ex-ceptions will be granted.Line managers are expected to be diligent in the exercise of their supervisory responsibilities.Every employee is encouraged to report violations to the relevant line manager, Legal & Compliance or Human Re-sources department. Reports will always be treated with utmost confidentiality.
DISCIplInArY MeASureS
Violations of this Code will not be tolerated in any cir-cumstances.Appropriate disciplinary measures will apply in the case of violation, which may include reprimands, warnings, demo-tion and dismissal.Where a violation is perceived to amount to criminal be-haviour, competent authorities will be informed.
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our pASSIonS: BSI MoMentSTaking care of our clients means being aware at all times that what we do and how we do it is of importance to them. It means having their interests at heart and respon-ding to their needs at all times. It also means sharing with them those passions that go beyond the world of banking itself. βBSI Momentsβ, such as the BSI Swiss Architectural Award, the BSI Art Collection, the BSI Gamma Foundation con-ferences and the recent open-sea record set by Giovanni Soldini, are part of our DNA and the long-term relation- ships of trust that we promote.
We are aware of the importance of our activities, and we do our utmost to contribute to the economic and cultural growth of the communities in which we operate.We do all this through a wide variety of initiatives, especially in the world of culture. Below we present to you a brief look at some of our passions in 2012 β βBSI Momentsβ.
BSI ArCHIteCturAl FounDAtIon The BSI Architectural Foundation promotes knowledge, training and research in the field of architecture. Specifi-cally, it presents a biennial architecture award (BSI Swiss Architectural Award) and sponsors activities and projects as part of that event, including exhibitions, publications and presentations. The Award, which is now in its third year, has taken on a leading international role. This is due to its objectives, the highly-esteemed jury and the excel-lent quality of the candidates, who are selected by an advisory committee comprising internationally-renowned architects and architecture critics. The first edition, which concluded in autumn 2008 with the victory of Paraguayan architect Solano Benitez, reve-aled an exceptional talent to the public and to the media who had previously been practically unknown outside the Americas. The second yearβs award in autumn 2010 honoured βthe essential, intelligent architecture that makes no conces-sion to any superstructural componentsβ of the works of DiΓ©bΓ©do Francis KΓ©rΓ© (Burkina Faso/Germany).In 2012 the jury granted the award unanimously to Stu-dio Mumbai (India), which bases its work on the dialogue between landscape and architecture using an original process founded upon a high level of artisan expertise.
In 2012 the BSI Swiss Architectural Award was presen-ted at the 13th International Architecture Exhibition at the Venice Biennale with a supporting event aimed at cele-brating the importance of an award designed to promote and influence contemporary architecture. The event BSI Swiss Architectural Award 2007-2012 documented the first three years of this award. It included an exhibition open to the public at the Fondazione Querini Stampalia and a roundtable that featured the first three winners, along with the president of the jury, Mario Botta.
BSI GAMMA FounDAtIonFounded in Lugano by BSI AG in 1998 on the occasion of the Bankβs 125th anniversary, the BSI Gamma Foundation promotes theoretical and empirical research in the re-alm of wealth management, the workings of the financial markets, and the role and types of public regulations for investment fund management. The BSI Gamma Founda-tion has organised more than 30 conferences and sup-ported more than 50 research projects, which have been presented at conferences held in Europeβs major financial centres.In 2012 two important conferences on socially responsi-ble investment (SRI) were held in response to the growing interest in this subject.The future of socially responsible investment was held at the Six Convention Point in Zurich on 2 February, with the support of NCCR Finrisk and the Geneva Finance Rese-arch Institute. The first conference dealt with the costs and benefits of an approach that includes socially re-sponsible investing. It also looked at whether it is pos-sible to invest sustainably and in a socially responsible manner. These questions were examined on the basis of the research carried out by Philipp KrΓΌger (Geneva Finance Research Institute), Alberta Di Giuli (ESCP Eu- rope), Meir Statman (Santa Clara University) and Jero- en Derwall (Tilburg University), and the two roundtables conducted by Stefano Montobbio (BSI) and Loriana Pel-lizzon (UniversitΓ CΓ Foscari in Venice).
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The second conference The Creation of Shared Value-Sustainability and Finance, held at the Auditorium Santa Margherita in Venice, was an attempt to remove any linge-ring uncertainty or confusion regarding these new types of investments.The event, in collaboration with the Italian Forum for Su-stainable Finance, the Caβ Foscari University of Venice and Guggenheim Intrapresae, was part of the programme for the βFirst Italian SRI Weekβ. The distinguished spea-kers included Carlo Rubbia, winner of the Nobel Prize for physics, and the American economist Jeremy Rifkin, au-thor of the recent book The Third Industrial Revolution as well as other SRI experts from around the world: Angela De Wolff, James Gifford, Harry Hummels, Rory Sullivan and Massimo Sterpi.
FInAnCIAl ConFerenCeSIn addition to its work to actively promote basic and applied financial research, the Bank also organises and sponsors conferences on current financial issues through the BSI Gamma Foundation. These conferences offer financial players, academic professionals and institutional and pri-vate clients the opportunity to meet each other. These initiatives focus on current financial topics. The purpose is to expand the knowledge of investors regarding the new challenges they face, against the backdrop of a rapidly changing environment, and to inform them of the measu-res our investment managers have taken to tackle these challenges.
GIovAnnI SolDInIβS oCeAn CHAllenGeSince 2012 BSI has combined forces with Maserati and Generali to support Italian skipper Giovanni Soldini in his bid to break a number of sailing records with his VOR70 yacht named βMaseratiβ.In the first half of the year the skipper and his team at-tempted to break three North Atlantic records. In January, Soldini set a new record for the historic route taken by Christopher Columbus from Cadiz to San Salvador in the Bahamas. In March, he sailed from Miami to New York, a route for which there is no benchmark record time to beat for monohulls. Although Soldini could have registered his time as a record for this route, he chose not to do so for reasons of good sportsmanship. During his journey he was not able to record what he felt was his best time due to tropical storms, calm spells and sudden squalls along the route.
Soldini did not have better luck for his crossing from New York to Cape Lizard: the crossing started out very well, with Soldini and his crew gaining 200 miles on the record held by Mari Cha IV. After successfully navigating past the Terranova iceberg, where the Titanic sank about 100 years ago, the record was lost in the second half of the crossing due to the low atmospheric pressure and the unpredictable weather.These highlights for the year were followed by an event organised in September at the Monte Carlo Yacht Club, where Giovanni Soldini and his crew spoke to guests of BSI and Maserati about their experiences, giving them some insight into the thrill of sailing the Maserati.The most ambitious challenge started in December, with the all-important objective of Maserati to beat the recordfor the historic, even mythical route from New York to San Francisco via Cape Horn. The extreme difficulty of this route lies in the rounding of Cape Horn, known as a βsail-orsβ graveyardβ due to the incredibly dangerous sea gen-erated by the clash of two oceanic currents and treacher-ous headwinds. Giovanni Soldini and the Maserati team managed to set a new record, shaving ten days off the time achieved in 1998 by Frenchman Yves Parlier aboard Aquitaine Innovations. Maserati crossed the finish line un-der the Golden Gate Bridge on 16 February 2013, setting the new world record for the historic Golden Route in 47 days, 42 minutes and 29 seconds.
BSI Art ColleCtIonEstablished in 2000 as a result of the Bankβs desire to become a collector of avant-garde contemporary art, this diverse collection is enriched each year by new acquisi-tions.From the beginning, the collection has defined its identity along eclectic lines: it looks at the different languages of modern and contemporary art without focusing on a specific geographical region, artistic medium or historical period.Many of its works are permanently displayed in curated projects in the various BSI branches in Switzerland and around the world.In addition to placing the entire art collection in an elec-tronic archive, BSI was also busy in other areas in the field of art in 2012. For example, at the local level the Bank exhibited new acquisitions in its Lugano office and contributed to the exhibition of works on the Baroque painter Giovanni Serodine at the Pinacoteca ZΓΌst in Ran-cate. The Bank also financed the catalogue for the exhibi-tion βAlberto Garutti. Didascaliaβ, the first retrospective of one of Italyβs most important contemporary artists at PAC, the Padiglione dβArte Contemporanea in Milan.
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This sponsorship allowed BSI to gain international visibi-lity, especially in Italy, and BSI Art Collection was able to add to its collection with a work by this artist.BSI is also proud to continue the partnership it has had for many years with the Swiss Institute in Rome and the Peggy Guggenheim Collection in Venice, as part of its support programme for art and culture.
FonDAzIone Del CentenArIoFounded in 1973 to commemorate the first one hundred years of BSI, the Fondazione del Centenario aims to pro-mote Italo-Swiss relations by recognising people or orga-nisations who have helped develop relationships between the two countries or promote their common cultural herita- ge. Some of the people honoured in this way are: Riccardo Bacchelli, Remo Rossi, Gianfranco Contini, Bruno Caizzi, Edwin Loehrer, Giuseppe Martinola, Dante Isella, Giovanni Spadolini, Vittore Branca, Giancarlo Vigorelli, Romano Amerio, Cornelio Sommaruga, Carlo Bo, Rocco Filippini, Father Giovanni Pozzi, Arturo Colombo, Enrico Decleva, Carlo Bertelli, Marco MΓΌller and Giorgio Orelli. In recent years the prize was awarded to the photographer Frank Horvat (2010) and the writer Fleur Jaeggy (2011). The Foundation has also supported the publication of histori-cal research such as βSvizzera, terra dβasiloβ (Switzerland, Country of Refuge) by Renata Broggini (1993) and βRifor- me Rivoluzioni e Risorgimentoβ (Reform, Revolution and Revival), edited by Marino ViganΓ² (2007).The 2012 award of the Fondazione del Centenario was granted to Carlo Ossola, director of the Institute of Italian Studies at the UniversitΓ della Svizzera Italiana (USI) and professor at the CollΓ¨ge de France in Paris, in recognition of his work as a specialist in the Italian language, a literary critic and a philosophy historian, and for his role in crea-ting the Institute of Italian Studies in Lugano. In addition, the Fondazione presented an anastatic reprint by Forni Editore of the βImperial Dictionary of Europeβs Four Main Languagesβ by Giovanni Veneroni (Frankfurt, 1700), at the Parliament Building in Berne on 30 May, in the same vein as the republication of Stefano Fransciniβs βSvizzera italianaβ in 1973.The Fondazione concluded 2012 with an evening to com-memorate the journalist and author Ennio Flaiano on 20 November in Lugano, at which his important literary and cinematographic contributions were remembered on the occasion of the fortieth anniversary of his death. The bo-ok βEnnio Flaiano, una veritΓ personaleβ, by Gino Ruozzi, Carocci 2012, was also presented at the event.
MArtHA ArGerICH proJeCtThe eleventh edition of the Martha Argerich Project took place in June 2012. This event is now considered to be an important part of the international music scene. In addi-tion to the great Argentine pianist, a wide array of artists, who are now regulars at the event, created a harmonious spirit that left behind indelible memories.The highlight of the eleventh event was the presentation by one of the musicians of themes and materials of other composers in the form of variations, fantasies, paraphra-sing, reminiscing, etc.Designed as a showcase for ensemble music, the event is presented as a workshop, with artists invited to play rarely performed compositions alongside masterpieces of the repertoire. This has created a unique formula, based around a group of musicians who are particularly keen to share their abilities and expertise and take part in a stimulating exchange of experiences.
BSI enGADIn FeStIvAlThe 72nd edition of the Engadin Festival, for which BSI was the main sponsor for the fourth year in a row, marked a sort of rebirth for the Festival. Since 2012 the event has returned to focusing on top-quality classical music. The event also has a new visual design, which is more similar to BSIβs. This rebranding of the BSI Engadin Festival is based on a combination of carefully selected stars from the world of classical music and intimate, romantic locations in which the public and the musicians are very close. This proximity creates a special atmosphere, thanks in particular to the splendid mountain backdrop of the Engadine.The 2012 event was a great success not only with the public but also with institutions and the media, in keeping with the organisersβ objectives to make this festival one of the most exclusive in Switzerland.
30 __ BSI Annual Report 2012
Support For tAlenteD YounG MuSICIAnS AnD ClASSICAl MuSICBSI has been providing financial support for the training and artistic development of outstanding young musicians since 2004. These young musicians are given the op-portunity to take part in events organised by BSI. The players granted a scholarship in 2012 were the Chinese tenor Chen Chen, the Greek violinist Jonian Ilia Kadesha and the Argentine pianist Tomas Alegre. The common objectives of excellence held by BSI and the AcadΓ©mie de Musique et de ThéÒtre Fondation Prince Rainier III form the basis of an important partnership initiated in 2006, which led to the creation of the BSI Monaco Music Ma-sters project. The project is a series of international master classes that give talented young musicians from Monaco and elsewhere the chance to benefit from the advice of great masters in exclusive training sessions. BSIβs commitment to classical music continued in 2012 with its support of the Orchestre de la Suisse Romande and the Orchestra della Svizzera Italiana as well as co-operation with the St. Moritz Festival da Jazz, the Mon-tebello Festival in Bellinzona and the Settimane Musicali di Ascona.
BSI AlBuM, A SHowCASe oF ColleCtIonSβIn the Heart of Africaβ and βThe Lord of the Northern Hemisphereβ are the titles of two exhibitions of private collections that were on show in the display windows of BSI throughout Switzerland. Both exhibitions have been well received on account of their authenticity and origi-nality. In line with the BSI Album concept, the exhibitions of-fer the public the chance to admire rare and valuable artefacts in the windows of BSI, on view day and night, which βunfoldβ, like old-fashioned albums, as people walk past. They include a catalogue, distributed free at the BSI branches involved in the programme.
prIze For tHe BeSt entreprenuerIAl IDeAThe Prize for the Best Entrepreneurial Idea in the Canton of Ticino 2012 was awarded on Ticino Economy Day, which took place on 25 October at the Palazzo dei Con-gressi in Lugano. The award was launched in 2009 by the Start-up Promotion Centre in collaboration with BSI and the Fondazione AGIRE (Agency for regional innovation in the canton of Ticino). The Start-up Promotion Centreβs specialist committee chose the project named Newscron, a new and revolu-tionary news aggregator that is extremely intuitive, quick, intelligent and easy to use.
GolFBSI takes great care to constantly maintain and foster re- lations with clients, sharing exclusive moments and com-mon interests with them. In promoting BSI Golf, BSI aims to demonstrate its constant interest in the noble game of golf, which precisely reflects its own values: longstand-ing tradition, a pronounced sporting attitude, dynamism, professionalism rooted in experience, and passion for the challenge of attaining ambitious objectives. The golf events organised by BSI take place during the year at some of Europe and Asiaβs most prestigious golf clubs, such as at the ones in Lugano, St. Moritz, Crans Montana and Lu- cerne, as well as at the Golf du Domaine ImpΓ©rial in Gland and in Italy at the Circolo Golf in Bogogno and the Golf Barlassina Country Club. BSI Asia hosts various golf days around the region from Singaporeβs Sentosa Golf and Coun- try Club and Indonesiaβs Royal Jakarta Golf and Country Club to scenic courses in Bali, Vietnam and Mission Hills Golf and Country Club in Hai Kou, China. The golf links are the perfect location to host tournaments and award prizes, offering a unique opportunity for networking. To strengthen its commitment to young people in the Zurich area, BSI has decided to become the main sponsor of the juniors section of the Swiss Golf Bubikon club, lo-cated in Zurich Oberland. Promoting talented young gol- fers is a major objective not only of the Bubikon golf club, where more than 140 juniors, subdivided into various ca- tegories, train weekly. This objective also extends beyond the Swiss border with support for the promising young golfer Liebelei Elena Lawrence, who has scored numer-ous successes in major European competitions and is currently training for the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro.
Born in AsunciΓ³n (Paraguay) in 1963. He graduated from the Faculty of Architecture at the National University of AsunciΓ³n in 1986. He was awarded the National prize for architecture 1989-1999 by the college of Paraguayan architects; he reached the finals of the second Premio Mies van der Rohe de arquitectura latinoamericana; he represented Paraguay at the Biennali in Venice, SΓ£o Paolo and Lisbon. He has been invited at the following universities: in Argentina, at the National Universities of Rosario, Mar del Plata, Santa Fe, OberΓ , La Plata, Tucuman, Resistencia and Buenos Aires, at the Catho-lic Universities of Cordoba and Posadas, Torcuato Uni- versity in Tella and Palermo University in Buenos Aires; in Brazil, in San PΓ£olo, at the Mackenzie University, the Escola da Cidade, the Federal University of SΓ£o Car- los, Umuarama and Belo Horizonte; in Chile, at the Catholic University of Santiago, the AndrΓ©s Bello Na- tional University and the University Diego Portales; in Ecuador, at the Catholic University of Quito; in Panama, at the Isthmus School of Architecture; in Peru, at the Ricardo Palma University and at the Catholic University in Lima; in Spain, at the Escuela Tecnica Superior de Arquitectura in Madrid; in the United States, at Arizona State University, Berkeley University of California, San Francisco University and Harvard University Graduate School of Design. He founded the Gabinete de Arqui- tectura, a professional architectural studio, which he curr- ently shares with his partners Alberto Marinoni and Gloria Cabral. His recent works include: leisure facilities in YtΓΊ (Paraguay), 1997-1998, this work reached the finals of the second Premio Mies van der Rohe de arquitectura latinoamericana; 4 vigas, a tomb in Piribebuy (Paraguay), 2000-2001; the Unilever office in Villa Elisa (Paraguay), 2000-2001; Casa Esmeraldina, AsunciΓ³n (Paraguay), 2002; Casa Fanego, AsunciΓ³n (Paraguay), 2003 (with Sergio Fanego); Casa Abu&Font, AsunciΓ³n (Paraguay), 2005-2006; Casa Las Anitas, San Pedro (Paraguay) 2007-2008; Alambra building, San Lorenzo (Paraguay).
FIRST EDITION2007β2008
The winner: Solano Benitez (Paraguay)
JURYβS MOTIVATION βThe reflections that animated the work of the jury have led to the award of the BSI Swiss Architectural Award 2008 to the architect Solano Benitez of AsunciΓ³n (Paraguay). His architectural research, developed in a problematic political and economical context, be-set by objective operative difficulties and distant from the construction methods dictated by globalisation, appeared of outstanding quality. For the majority of his projects, Solano Benitez uses simple materials available locally, which enable him to create expres-sive forms of great impact and with an intense poetic charge. The poverty of the means used is inversely proportional to the emotions which the architecture succeeds in conveying. The environmental values pe-culiar to that Latin-American context are strengthened in their identity through architectures embodied in an original vocabulary, new typologies and unexpected qualities as housing.This is a great lesson of architecture, which reaffirms the supremacy of innovation through a simple and po-etic approach, even when faced with the complexity of the problems induced by the new challenges. The expressive capacity of humanity, to which architec-ture continues to bear exemplary witness, receives in Solano Benitezβs work further confirmation of the need to seek beyond processes and models already known for new languages, intelligent uses of materials and renewed hopes capable of attributing to the work of man poetic forms which radiate a surprising beautyβ. Mario BottaPresident of the BSI Swiss Architectural Award Jury
Sol
ano
Ben
itez
ABU&FONT HOUSEASUNCIΓ³N (PARAGUAY)2005-2006Numbers say that in South America a family is victim-ised by violence and insecurity every second. If we weigh this sequence of pain, by measuring closely, the number of times life is brought to an end, weβll get the total of those needing protection. Built to protect: a house against all bleakness, sun and rain, against indifference, fear and solitude, a house as a resistance tool, where life resides again. A mother and her many children, and her life prolonged, an-other seven families and twenty something grandchil-dren, can gather together here any Saturday; this is the essential briefβ¦ And after the exodus, new hope again. Life feels persistent, while architecture adapts and transforms itself. A totally clear ground floor only contains fragments of the services, with doors opening into the space outside, so that house and grounds are one. Strictly speaking this inner and outer space are matched, making the open gaps fulfil its nameβs command. Two Vierendeel beams 14 m long support the house, its weight downloaded onto four columns standing at its edges. The beams are set 11 m apart with longitudinal beams connecting them and extending beyond them to rest on brackets, the projections balancing the inner tensions. The whole ensemble is closed by a reinforced ceramic flat-slab, which supplements tension in the lower part of the ensemble. The other two floors have the private quar-ters, dormitories and intimate living rooms, prepared against the Paraguayan heat. An underground level brings us closer to the temperatures below ground, far cooler in summer and warmer in winter, providing much-needed relief in a place where temperatures oscillate between +47 and β2 ΒΊC. The top floor, by contrast, seeks to combat the extremes by increasing the volume of air. It has a section 5 m high, creating a spatiality unusual in contemporary homes, but to get and maintain this preserved space it absorbs all the energy put into the house. Where there isnβt much, austerity is necessary, and the strategy to get it is to operate only using the essential. Ceramic brick is the cheapest construction material in our country and itβs used across its whole potential, in floor, wall and ceiling. A cement polish covers everything which is likely to come into contact with water. Glass and metals compose structures capable of supporting large doors, while wooden veneer panels are used to enclose or expand functions and spaces. The house
UNILEVER HEADQUARTERSVILLA ELISA (PARAGUAY)2000-2001The project grew out of an architectural competition based on the criteria of project and price for the reha-bilitation of a section of a derelict factory as the cor-poration headquarters. Given the heat in Paraguay, with 45 to 47 ΒΊC daily at this latitude, creating shade is a big issue, and to do this with the traditional tech-niques of brick building would have made the pro- posal unfeasible. So we had to develop a system of prefabricated ceramic panels, using the ground and gravity as allies. Once we got the panels, we devised a sequence in which they were to be installed, with the same logic used for building bridges, making each part once erected support the next. This approach, looking at the materials as matter, enabled us to im-agine new forms with the parts we already had, re-gardless of standard protocols. It ensured the new techniques would be able to respond to new stresses never achieved before in traditional building. Walls of prefabricated ceramic panels set on the ground as brise-soleils; tiles used as flooring to protect the waterproofing membrane and cast shadows so as to avoid the overexposure of the roof to the sun; panes of glass assembled without any metal framework and erected to compose volumes: these are just some of the features of an approach which embodied the greatest austerity as a value. Contrary to what might be thought, it produced a new richness. As a scale of reference, the company needed to budget for the con- struction work only 17% more than was earmarked for the furniture and equipment in the buildingβs 2500 m2 of floor space.
costs 50% less than the standard market rate. Each aspect of it is approached on the same principle, re-quiring the defining materials to act at the same time as fundamental structures, without ornament. There is no need for anything else because there is no money to buy it. For everything elseβ¦ thereβs Photoshop.
4 VIGASTOMBA DEL PADREPIRIBEBUY (PARAGUAY)2000-2001ββ¦ Iβm building a project that took me ten years. Im-agine a square 9 m long in a very unusual landscape: two of the sides are bordered irregularly by a small creek of crystalline waters and small falls, and cross-ing diagonally, a smaller stream creating a little island which ends where the two streams rejoin. This square is formed by four concrete beams held by one column. As you can imagine, due to humidity the site is particu-larly heavily overgrown and the beams intersect with the luxuriant growth of trees and big ferns without dis-turbing any of the species in the place, being defined on the outside by this interlaced concrete structure. On the outer face of each beam, amambay leaves, of ferns very characteristic of these creeks, stamp their outline in the concrete, where it was executed with the help of the maestro Solanito, my eldest son. The inner face of the beams is covered with mirrors, mak-ing the space earlier described disappear once weβre inside. Within the square, skirting the roots, caressedby the sound of the waters of the stream, there is a grave, in reinforced concrete: my fatherβs tomb. I tackled this project systematically and periodically through the next ten years following his death, and abandoned it with the same frequency as the urge to tackle it again arose in me, in this way fulfilling his re-quest to be buried in our country house at Piribebuy, 84 km from AsunciΓ³n, in a place named by him as Los Pilinchos, a subsidiary of heaven. The circumstance of dealing over the years with the topic of death, and in particular of someone so dearly loved, make me pass through every state of melancholy imaginable β as the only evidence of my inefficiency as an architect. The access, across the signs of the beams, through
the four interrupted spaces in the perimeter, makes the place disappear, thickening the air with a great centripetal force, where everything present becomes integrated, waiting for the moment when someone sits by my fatherβs grave, the moment when every presence is captured by the mirrors, with their end-less repetition of the space, which they now transform into a centrifugal integrator. Remember the height of the beams is standard handrails, about 1.10 m, so by standing in this space our view ranges beyond the 81 m2 in which weβre inscribed. In the mirror Iβm out βthereβ, in front of me, outside myself, living in anotherdimension, watching myself and everything else, or just allowing me to live in a different world, which is not my own, on a plane of equality and simultaneity. Maybe in the mirror we could find a machine which allows us to live in some other way with our relativesβ¦ our beloved absent ones, snatched away by obscene deathβ¦ Those who are an impossible love, because we can never find either time or space that will allowthem to be. This small work, I think, has a particular exorcist quality for me and I expect it to have an over-all positive effect in the management of my relations with my own ghosts. I would like you to know that this βMorel inventionβ is still producing its fruits β although highly influenced by my dear Brazilian brothers, Iβm now tempted to explain it in the following way: 4 beams, 4 columns, 4 mirrorsβ¦ and a graveβ.
Unilever HeadquartersVilla Elisa (Paraguay)2000-2001
Gabinete de Arquitectura: Solano Benitez, Alberto Marinoni
Associate collaborator: JosΓ© Luis Ayala
Collaborators: Silvia Ortiz, Silvio VΓ‘zquez,Sergio Flores, Oliver Ortiz, Adriana Sbetlier, Giovanna Pederzani, Gabriela Abente, RaΓΊl Vera, Marina Tomboli, Maria JosΓ© Vargas, Miguel Duarte, Margarita Ruiz DΓaz
Structures: Federico Taboada, Luis CalΓ³
Photo: Enrico Cano
Abu&Font HouseAsunciΓ³n (Paraguay)2005-2006
Gabinete de Arquitectura: Solano Benitez, Alberto Marinoni, Gloria Cabral
Collaborators: Berenice Gomez, Carlos AgΓΌero, Clara Bazet, Cristina Cabrera, Diego Cazal, Gerardo Esteche, Guillermina Iglesia, Javier Pineda, Jazmin Torrents, JosΓ© Castelleti, Juan Pablo CarrΓ³n, Laura Alviso, Lisandro Villanueva, Lorena Silvero, Mara Corvalan, Natalia Ferreira, Nicolas Aransiva, Olivia Villalba, Olivia Zorraquin,Pilar BurrΓ³, Silvio Vazquez
Structures: Enrique Granada
Photo: Enrico Cano
4 vigasFatherβs gravePiribebuy (Paraguay)2000-2001
Gabinete de Arquitectura: Solano Benitez, Alberto Marinoni
Collaborators: Silvia Ortiz, Silvio VΓ‘zquez,Oliver Ortiz, Adriana Sbetlier, Giovanna Pederzani,Gabriela Abente, RaΓΊl Vera
Structures: Federico Taboada
Photo: Enrico Cano
At a time when the concept of ethics must be part of every architectβs vision, Solano Benitez demonstrates that this is no obstacle to creative freedom: on the contrary, it constitutes a magnificent and stimulating challenge. This is a lesson which clearly extends well beyond the field of architecture.
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J.-F Jauslin, Director of the Swiss Federal Office of Culture
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The BSI Group ended 2012 on a positive note, giving renewed impetus to the implementation of its growth strategy. This was amidst a fragile world economy, volatile financial markets and major changes in the wealth ma- nagement sector.
2012 was a complicated year for the global economy, which is still in the grip of the financial crisis that began in 2007. Global growth has slowed, due mainly to the weakness of the eurozone, but also to a slowdown in emerging economies, China in particular, although eco-nomic expansion remains strong in these areas. Concerns have focused on Europe, particularly Greece, due to uncertainty over the sustainability of Greeceβs public fi-nances, fuelling scepticism towards other countries in the southern part of the eurozone. It was only in the second half of the year when confidence begin to build, following efforts by the European Central Bank (ECB) to shore up the economic and financial stability of the eurozone, together with decisions taken at the European level and action by national governments. The Swiss economy, though also slowing, emerged as one of the most successful of the developed countries.
The European sovereign debt crisis has impacted the performance of government bonds in heavily indebted countries, with spreads against the German Bund peak-ing at an all-time high before narrowing again towards the end of the year. The equity markets remained vola-tile, although performed well on the whole. Nevertheless, investors have remained cautious.
The foreign exchange market was less volatile than in the recent past, at least for the currencies of industrialised countries. The Swiss National Bank continued to defend the minimum exchange rate of CHF 1.20 to the euro in a bid to curb the sharp rise in the Swiss currency, which remained high all year. The Swiss franc also remained strong against the US dollar.
Against this economic and financial backdrop, the Swiss financial centre continued to face a stricter international regulatory environment, to which Switzerland responded
effectively. In 2012, the European Union ruled that the Swiss proposal to introduce a withholding tax on the as-sets of European customers held with Swiss banks was compatible with EU legislation. Tax agreements have been ratified with Austria and the United Kingdom, al-though the agreement reached with the German govern-ment was rejected by the Bundesrat. Negotiations also continued with major European partners such as Italy, as did negotiations with the United States over an agree-ment to simplify the application of the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA).
The global economic and financial situation, together with changes under way in the wealth management sector in Switzerland and new trends in the distribution of global wealth, are redefining a competitive landscape in which the BSI Group, which celebrates its 140th anniversary this year, is well placed to seize further growth opportunities.
report on ACtIvItIeS AnD tHe IMpleMentAtIon oF StrAteGY The year 2012 was important for BSI. On one hand, the results show an increase in profits, proving that the in-vestments made in recent years, combined with careful cost discipline, are delivering the expected results. On the other hand, the significant rise in net new money is a testimony to the strategic decisions made and BSIβs excellent reputation in wealth management. In the same year our shareholder, the Generali Group, announced plans to sell the Bank in order to focus on its core busi-ness of insurance.
management report 2012
Positive results and strong net new money inflows in 2012 reflect the effectiveness of strategic decisions made in recent years. BSI remains an attractive and highly reputable bank amid uncertainty in todayβs climate, thanks to its strong integrity and sound operational management.
Gianni AprileDeputy Group CEO
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32 __ BSI Annual Report 2012
In 2012, the growth strategy continued to be implement-ed in three directions:β’ geographical diversification, to seize the development opportunities offered by the most dynamic markets and to consolidate our position in traditional markets; β’ development of service models dedicated to each cu- stomer segment, tailoring our products and services across all markets to effectively meet clientsβ specific needs; β’ improved operating efficiency, mainly through a careful cost management policy, as well as rigorous capital and risk management, to ensure long term sustaina- ble growth.
With the twofold objective of being closer to clients and staying ahead of the changes in the international asset management sector that are shaping the competitive landscape, BSI is successfully implementing an expan-sion policy, both at the international level and in the Swiss market, and is adapting its products and services offering accordingly.
In 2012, BSI consolidated its presence in high growth mar- kets, namely Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe and the Middle East, which continued to be the most dynamic areas for the development of wealth management services, de- spite the global economic slowdown.
The business received a further boost from Asia, where BSI β already established in Singapore, the Bankβs second largest office after the headquarters in Lugano β opened a branch in Hong Kong. The Hong Kong branch, which be-
came fully operational this year, is able to offer custo- mers the entire range of investment and banking ser- vices thus significantly contributing to the groupβs growth. With over 315 employees in Singapore and Hong Kong, Asian markets represent a key growth area for BSI, one that the Group continues to focus on with a view to capital- ising on the major growth opportunities offered by these dynamic markets. BSI has also expanded its operations in the Middle East, with the transformation of the Bah-rain office into a branch, enabling the Group to roll out its products and services offering to key Middle Eastern markets. In addition, BSI received the go-ahead in early 2013 to open an office in Istanbul, from where the Group will be able to develop the Turkish market, which offers interesting growth opportunities in the wealth manage-ment sector. In 2012, the teams specialising in Latin America, where BSI has been firmly positioned for some time, were further expanded. Latin America, together with Central and Eastern Europe, are two more regions that the Group intends to develop and where it has already shown it can compete successfully.
As a testimony to the strategic decisions underpinning the substantial investment made by BSI in growth mar-kets in recent years, in 2012 these regions made a signi- ficant contribution to the Groupβs net new money inflow, representing around one third of the CHF 86.3 billion in assets under management at 31 December 2012.
Even though the traditional markets showed only moder-ate increase in wealth, they remain key for BSI and repre-sent the majority of assets under management. In these markets, the Group is looking to consolidate its position, leveraging its excellent reputation for wealth manage-ment with a specialist value proposition able to address the needs of customers in light of the new competitive landscape and global economic context, particularly with regard to cross-border activities.
BSI aims to be the most admired private bank in Asia. Admired for our wealth management knowledge, expertise and rigour; for providing bespoke solutions to clients in Asia; for a culture that attracts and inspires the best talent in the region.
Hanspeter BrunnerCEO BSI Asia
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The creation of the new Latin America & Middle East region testifies to the importance of these markets. In 2012, we boosted BSIβs ongoing growth there. We are also looking to the future with confidence, given the growth initiatives that we have already launched, such as the transfor-mation of the Bahrain office into a bank and the opening of a representative office in Istanbul.
GΓ©rald RobertCEO BSI Latin America & Middle East
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In 2012, BSI further consolidated its position in the do-mestic market. Local structures were strengthened, espe-cially in French-speaking Switzerland (Geneva and Laus-anne), and an innovative offering for Swiss clients was set up. Moreover, a multi-service, multi-channel strategy was adopted. On the basis of this strategy, specialised service models were designed for client segments. All segments showed good results, including External Asset Managers and Personal Banking, the division dedicated to affluent clients. Last year also saw the founding of Patrimony 1873, an independent wealth management company that offers Family office services and consolidation of inter- nationally diversified assets designed to meet new and in- creasingly complex client requirements, not only in terms of wealth management. Finally, while continuing to privi-lege relationships and personal advice, BSI aims to of-fer clients a series of additional services that exploit the potential of new technologies. Thanks to its new IT plat-form, BSI has set up a new multi-channel client service models, with Integrated Wealth Advisory, that combines the advisory services of the Bankβs experts with innovative interactive support. This results in a more personalised, higher-quality offering.
In a rapidly changing world, BSI has been able to draw on its 140 years of experience in Swiss banking to achieve growth, even in traditional markets. This success is founded in the expertise and skills of its relationship managers and its ability to innovate and look to the future.
Renato SantiCEO BSI Switzerland
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In Europe, the Luxembourg affiliate changed its name from BSI Luxembourg to BSI Europe, a change which reflects the BSI Groupβs strategic refocusing on the tradi-tional markets. Leveraging its EU passport, BSI Europe is set to gradually become a European competence centre as well as a platform for products and services to be used to serve the EU markets. The first major step in this direction was made with a licence granted from the relevant authorities to operate directly in Italy and the subsequent transformation of BSI Wealth & Family SIM into a branch of BSI Europe. The year 2013 will thus see the BSI Group re-establish a local banking presence in Italy after an absence of many years. The Italian market has always represented one of the key markets for the BSI Group. The new bank branch will take its place alongside the BSI structures already operating in Italy, such as EOS Servizi Fiduciari and BSI Merchant. The aim is to gain greater proximity to clients by offering a com-prehensive range of products and services.
operational efficiency was improved with the migration in April of the Hong Kong affiliate to the βB-Source Master platform powered by Avaloqβ, thus completing the trans-fer of the entire BSI Group to the same IT platform. This brings substantial advantages in terms of efficiency and productivity, as well as cost containment. In 2012, efforts to optimise the front/back office relationship continued, testifying not only to the more efficient service and con-trol structures but also to increased client focus. Finally, in terms of operations, BSI has implemented the changes due in the international portfolio management sector following agreements signed between Switzerland and leading European countries, such as the UK and Austria, on the introduction of a withholding tax on European clientsβ assets deposited in Swiss banks and following new recommendations from Financial Action Task Force (FATF) for combating money laundering.
The European banking platform in Luxembourg, the new branch in Italy, the structures in Monaco and Paris, and the major efforts to overhaul and round out the specific offering for every European reference market underpin BSIβs ambi-tions for growth in the target European markets.
Nicola BattaloraCEO BSI Europe
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34 __ BSI Annual Report 2012
There were some key new appointments to the Bankβs Board of Directors in 2012. In April, Pierre E. Genecand was appointed as a new member of the Bankβs Board of Directors. This underlines the importance of French-speaking Switzerland for the BSI Group. In September, Mario Greco, Group CEO of Assicurazioni Generali, was appointed as a member of the Board of Directors and as Vice-Chairman.
In line with the development of the Bankβs strategy, in par-ticular with regard to geographic diversification, a num-ber of important changes were made to the structure of the Group executive Board, the BSI Group management body. The new Latin America and Middle East Region was created in 2012 to further boost growth in these major markets. GΓ©rald Robert, who took on the position of CEO BSI Latin America & Middle East, is responsible for the new region. In June, Stefano Loffredi, head of the Groupβs International business and CEO of BSI Europe, stepped down from his operational role on reaching re-tirement age. Responsibility for the region of Europe was entrusted to Nicola Battalora, who accepted the position of CEO BSI Europe. Another major change took place at the start of 2013: Gianni Aprile, formerly CEO of BSI Switzerland and Deputy CEO of the Group, gave up his role at the helm of the Swiss region to take responsibil-ity for building and managing the new Strategic Plan-ning & Corporate Finance division. This new structure is dedicated to supporting the Groupβs development at this particularly dynamic time in the market. Aprile retains his role as Deputy CEO of the BSI Group, but is replaced as CEO for BSI Switzerland by Renato Santi, who takes over responsibility for the Swiss region.
Thanks to the measures it has taken, BSI is a banking group with solid roots in Switzerland and a strong interna-tional profile. Geographical diversification, together with service model specialisation, represents an important com- petitive advantage for the BSI Group, as it allows us to be ever closer to clientsβ changing requirements world-wide and to achieve excellent results, even in weak eco-nomic phases. The BSI Group is today well positioned to continue to offer investment and wealth management solutions that effectively meet its clientsβ increasingly com- plex needs with maximum customisation, anywhere in the world.
FInAnCIAl DAtAThe BSI Groupβs financial results reflect the sustainability of the strategic choices adopted by the Group despite the atypical environment.
Against a backdrop of ongoing uncertainty in the worldβs economies, financial market volatility and a strong Swiss franc compared with the other main currencies (euros and US dollars), assets under management (AuM) on 31 December 2012 amounted to CHF 86.3 billion, up 11.0% compared with CHF 77.7 billion the previous year. Net new money totalled CHF 7.5 billion compared with CHF 6.7 billion in 2011, setting an all-time record for BSI. The exceptional net new money inflow underlines the efficien- cy of the strategic choices made and the attractiveness of the BSI brand in the wealth management sector. Rapidly developing countries, such as Asia, Latin America, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, made a key contribution to net new money. Switzerland and the traditional markets also performed well thanks to the development of new channels and segments.
Our focus is growth and we achieved a 19% increase in gross profit in a still uncertain operating environment, whilst continuing to strengthen capital ratios to support our future plans.
Rajiv PradhanCEO Corporate Services
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Lugano, 5 April 2013
For the Board of DirectorsAlfredo Gysi, Chairman
The Group Executive Board: Stefano Coduri, Group CEO
Gianni AprileNicola Battalora Hanspeter BrunnerRajiv PradhanGΓ©rald RobertRenato Santi
The Groupβs operating income in 2012 came to CHF 865 million, up 3.7% compared to CHF 834.2 million in 2011, in spite of persistent low interest rates, the strong Swiss franc and the ongoing cautious stance of clients in the fi-nancial markets. Net interest income totalled CHF 228.8 million, a rise of 5.0% compared to 2011 (CHF 217.9 million), due chiefly to the ongoing high levels of liquidity, particularly in the first half of the year. Commission and service fee income rose by 6.6% to CHF 458.7 million (CHF 430.4 million in 2011), whilst trading income in-creased to CHF 156.5 million (+11.8% compared with the CHF 140 million recorded in 2011). Other ordinary income was CHF 21 million.
Rigorous cost controls contributed to a slight reduction (0.1%) in operating expenses, which came to CHF 668 million (2011: CHF 668.6 million), although major invest-ment to support international development continued in 2012, and additional expenses relating to the Bankβs fu-ture commitments arose following a change in account-ing principles.
Consolidated gross profit rose 19% to CHF 197 million (CHF 165.6 million in 2011), whilst net profit increased by 22.2% to CHF 71 million (versus CHF 58.1 million the previous financial year).
As at 31 December 2012, the BSI Groupβs total assets stood at CHF 24.3 billion. Due from customers rose to CHF 10.5 billion compared with CHF 9.4 billion in 2011, of which CHF 3.5 billion relates to residential mortgage loans (2011: CHF 3.3 billion). Again in 2012, BSI confirmed that it is a solid bank, with shareholdersβ equity of CHF 2.5 billion and a total capital ratio of 17.0% (2011: 14.6%), testifying to the further strengthening of the Groupβs capital base.
DiΓ©bΓ©do Francis KΓ©rΓ© was born in Burkina Faso in 1965, the first born son of the chief of the village of Gando. After completing his apprenticeship as a joiner, KΓ©rΓ© began to work in the capital city of Ouagadou-gou as a teacher in the professional training courses organised with the sponsorship of the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development. KΓ©rΓ© was awarded a scholarship in 1990 and moved to Berlin. He completed his secondary education there and enrolled at the Technische UniversitΓ€t of Berlin in 1995, where he earned his degree in Architecture in 2004. KΓ©rΓ© began his career in architecture while still at university. In 1998, he founded the association Schulbausteine fΓΌr Gando, through which he raised the funds to build a new primary school in his home vil-lage. The complex immediately attracted international attention and recognition for its high quality, and KΓ©rΓ© was honoured in 2004 with the Aga Khan Award for Architecture, followed in 2007 by the Zumtobel Award for Sustainable Architecture and in 2009 by the Global Award for Sustainable Architecture. DiΓ©bΓ©do Francis KΓ©rΓ© has been a lecturer at the Technische UniversitΓ€t of Berlin since October 2004, and opened his own architecture practice in Berlin in September 2005. In September 2005 he opened a practice in Berlin. His major projects and works include: in Burkina Faso, the primary school at Gando (2001) with a subsequent extension (2008) and the teachersβ homes (2003), the secondary school at Dano (2007) and the Opera vil-lage Remdoogo Laongo (under construction); in Mali, the Mopti Community and Exhibition Centre (under construction) and the Mali National Park at Bamako (2009-2010); in Togo, the Dapaong Training Center (groundbreaking in autumn 2010); in Yemen, a pro-totype school building based on bioclimatic criteria (2006). For the first Biennial of Architecture, Art and Landscape of the Canary Islands he designed a Mee-ting Point in Fuerteventura, and was one of the three
SECOND EDITION2009β2010
architects chosen in the competition for the permanent exhibition of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Mu-seum in Geneva (under construction). He was invited by the architect Wang Shu and the Locus Foundation to participate in the conversion of a fishing port in the city of Zhou Shan into artistsβ studios (2010). His work has been presented in the Expo Zaragoza at βZara-gozaKyoto β Architectures for a Sustainable Planetβ, at the DAM-Deutsches Architekturmuseum, Frankfurt, and recently at the MoMA in New York.
JURYβS MOTIvATIONβFaced with cutting-edge technical and structural in-novations, after the extensive technological output of past decades, the Jury opted for a more concrete or, we might say less sophisticated approach compared to that characteristic of Western technological cultu-re. It chose to honour Francis KΓ©rΓ© for his intelligent, quintessential architecture, which avoids all conces-sions to superstructural elements. In his work, the in-volvement of local communities has created an active project for improving living conditions in a context as poor as that of Burkina Faso in βnearbyβ Africa. With Francis KΓ©rΓ© architecture returns to its most profound significance, and is capable of addressing important issues in places where there still persist pockets of poverty and underdevelopment which architecture cannot ignore. His vocabulary presents us with ima-ges of the fundamental elements of compositional grammar: the load-bearing walls built of brick mason-ry which work by gravity and the lightweight roofs that become true umbrellas sheltering spaces for living. Francis KΓ©rΓ©βs architecture embodies great humility, providing a forceful demonstration of how the ethics of building can sometimes guide us to the marvellous silences of a poetic languageβ.Mario BottaPresident of the BSI Swiss Architectural Award Jury
The winner: DiΓ©bΓ©do Francis KΓ©rΓ© (Burkina Faso/Germany)
DiΓ©
bΓ©do
Fra
ncis
KΓ©r
Γ©
TEACHERSβ HOUSINGGANDO (BURKINA FASO)2003The construction of teachersβ accommodation, with standards to match the school building, followed the school. The teachersβ housing was designed to give an incentive to migrate to the countryside while living with the same level of comfort as expected in the city. In order to be able to respond to the staffβs require-ments and at the same time ensure sustainable inte-gration into village life, the houses were constructed as modules. Certainly, the project aims at being at-tractive and comfortable for the local people as well. In size, the basic module is comparable to the traditio-nal living space in the region. Single modules can be combined variously into larger composite units. Each module variation consists of the requisite living space for staff and family, a courtyard surrounding the house and a unit with shower and pit latrines within the cour-tyard. With its arrangements in rows and coordinatedseries of half open and open spaces, the housing de-sign is an enhancement of the farmstead structure used in urban planning. Furthermore, these houses offer a revised architecture of the villagersβ homes. The design avoids using wood in order to increase fire protection and because there hardly is any wood for building. Metal roofing would be preferable, not only because of its availability but also for its resistance against termites. Yet high costs keep many from affor-ding this material. Therefore, this project strives to of-fer concepts including local materials. For protection against rising humidity, the 40 cm thick solid ado-be walls are based on a foundation of cast-in-place cement and granite boulders. The solid barrel vault which is also made of clay rests on these walls. Tin roofed constructions have become very popular and slowly are displacing the traditional thatched houses. Due to lack of knowledge and working skills with this material, these houses have extremely poor clima-tic conditions inside. In comparison, the new adobe structure of the outer shell helps reduce the tempe-rature inside. As a consequence the rooms are ple-asantly cool during the day. There are two different types of roof sizes. At the point of convergence of two roofs a sickle-like gap is created which allows cool air and light into the room. The project is not seen as completed fully yet; additional improvements anddevelopments are being implemented, e.g. for we-ather protection. Nevertheless, it has already found emulators who accept the ideas and follow the mo-del for new homes to be built. Both the school and teachersβ houses are notable for one very importantfeature: the strong, active and enthusiastic engage-ment of the Gando people. The projects were con-ducted by women, men and children of the village alike and evoked awareness and a sense of respon-sibility.
SCHOOL ExTENSION GANDO (BURKINA FASO)2008The school extension building in Gando is the result of the success of the first school building which was fi-nished in 2001 and provided space for 120 students. Because of the high quality and the strong identifica-tion of the entire village community with the building, two years after the opening more than 260 children wanted to attend education in that school. This made an extension inevitable. The design principle follows the same climatic considerations as in the first school, but in a different physical expression. Instead of the massive ceiling used by the first school, the ceiling of the extension building is a vault with slits for light and outlet vents for the overheated air. For climatic reasons, cavities have been integrated into the vault.The enclosed air in the cavities works as a buffer and so can help reduce overheating inside the classro-oms. The protection against rain and sun is provided, like in the first school, by a widely overhung metal roof. This roof, which absorbs direct sunlight, lets the air circulate between the two layers and guides the hot air out of the building. It can be considered as the motor of this natural ventilation system. Regarding the participation of the people in the building process there was a big difference to the first one. During the work process all the surrounding village communitiesof Gando, came to help erect the extension building. This was very new in the region and initiated a turning point in the perception of the community. Never befo-re has a school project raised expectations like this inthe region. Even the government was surprised by the overwhelming interest of the people in their project and is about to find ways to support similar projects in the long run.
SECONDARY SCHOOLDANO (BURKINA FASO)2007Situated at the edge of a small town in Burkina Fa-so, the project comprises an L-shaped addition to an existing school complex. The design incorporates lo-cally available materials and sustainable features that respond to the specific constraints of climate. This new building closes the southern angle of the com-pound and is oriented to reduce direct sunlight onto the walls, which are themselves protected from the sun by a wave-like canopy. The extension comprises three individual blocks housing the classroom, offices and a computer room. An oval βamphitheatreβ, open to the exterior, serves as a sitting area during breaks. The ensemble is covered by a tilted, cantilevering ro-of structure whose undulating bays create a rhythm against the orthogonal enclosure below. Walls of lo-cally available laterite (laminated with thin layers of ce-ment to form 30-cm thick load-bearing partitions) sit on a granite stone bed. Regularly spaced, tall window shutters are painted in bright colours that vary with the activity inside. The roof consists of 3 m wide, modular elements assembled from 14 mm and 16 mm thick iron bars welded together on site. Corrugated roofing fixed to the assemblage protects the interior from the elements. Within the classrooms, a wave-like suspen-ded ceiling defined into 3 m bays recalls the outer structure. Slits in the ceiling allow hot air to flow out through the roof, keeping the building naturally ven-tilated. Composed of cement stones hanging on the construction of thin, flat-rolled steel, the underside of the ceiling is painted in reflective white so as to di-stribute light within the classrooms. Throughout the construction process, local artisans were trained in new techniques, ensuring that building methods would stay within the community.
School Extension Gando (Burkina Faso)2008
Collaborators: village Community of Gando
Craftsmen: Binjamain KaborΓ©, Sanfo Saidou (master builders); AmΓ©dΓ© KΓ©rΓ©, Justin Tamagda (welders)
Site coordination: Schulbausteine fΓΌr Gando e.v./KΓ©rΓ© Architecture
Client: Schulbausteine fΓΌr Gando e.v., Community of Gando
Photo: Enrico Cano
Teachersβ HousingGando (Burkina Faso)2003
Collaborators: village Community of Gando
Craftsmen: Binjamain KaborΓ©, Sanfo Saidou (master builders); AmΓ©dΓ© KΓ©rΓ©, Justin Tamagda (welders)
Site coordination: Schulbausteine fΓΌr Gando e.v./KΓ©rΓ© Architecture
Client: Schulbausteine fΓΌr Gando e.v., Community of Gando
Photo: Enrico Cano
Secondary SchoolDano (Burkina Faso) 2007
Craftsmen: Binjamain KaborΓ©, Sanfo Saidou (master builders); AmΓ©dΓ© KΓ©rΓ©, Justin Tamagda (welders)
Building contractor:EGC (Entreprise GΓ©nΓ©rale de Construction), Ouagadougou
Site coordination: KΓ©rΓ© Architecture
Client: Dreyer Stiftung
Photo: Enrico Cano
In a globalised world of ever increasing connectivity, complexity and uniformity, sustainability, identity and local context become important values of human behaviour and action. Francis KΓ©rΓ©, with his poetic and sensible architecture, gives a face to these values.
Β«
Felix R. Ehrat, President of BSI Architectural Foundation
Β»
__ 37
38 __ CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2012
39 __ CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT 2012
40 __ CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 2012
41 __ NOTES TO THE 2012 GROUP ACCOUNTS
72 __ REPORT OF THE STATUTORY AUDITOR ON THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
groUp aCCoUnts
38 __ BSI Group accounts
AssetsCash and other liquid assets
Money market paper
Due from banks
of which due from reverse repo transactions
Due from customers
Mortgage loans
Securities and precious metals held for trading
Financial investments
Non-consolidated participations
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
Accrued income and prepaid expenses
Other assets
Total assets Total subordinated assets
Total amounts receivable from non-consolidatedparticipations and qualified shareholders
LiabilitiesMoney market paper liabilities
Due to banks
of which due from repo transactions
Due to customers in savings and investment accounts
Due to customers, other
of which due from the trading portfolio
Medium-term notes
Loans with issuers of property bonds and other
Accrued expenses and deferred income
Other liabilities
Value adjustments and provisions
Reserves for general banking risks
Share capital
Capital reserve
Reserve and retained earnings
of which minority interests
Net Group profit
of which minority interests
Total liabilities Total subordinated liabilities
Total liabilities to non-consolidatedparticipations and qualified shareholders
Off-balance sheet businessContingent liabilities
Irrevocable commitments
Contingent liabilities for calls and margin liabilities
Loan commitments
Derivative financial instruments Positive replacement value
Negative replacement value
Contract volumes
Fiduciary transactions1 The data for 2011 have been adjusted.
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
11β636β786
1β983β001
3β677β245
1β397
6β162β413
3β260β382
1β293β297
1β347β385
56β958
396β680
822β907
92β020
1β435β600
32β164β674
31β472
20β789
2β541
739β948
139β468
413β514
26β811β278
1β174β200
1β550
93β490
135β749
1β447β883
55β136
168β550
1β840β000
145β200
251β723
1β108
58β112
1β266
32β164β674
104β436
782β778
1β603β731
144β651
1β021
3β6361
1β335β060
1β313β581
49β458β510
2β932β728
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
3β890β088
1β590β600
3β678β720
91β575
7β057β084
3β490β324
1β731β912
1β140β559
54β753
387β521
762β488
68β454
434β428
24β286β931
45β895
20β746
2β408
1β094β599
166β529
493β340
19β409β843
867β663
1β029
91β575
188β494
484β861
44β667
142β508
1β840β000
145β200
277β396
71β011
24β286β931
105β148
28β673
1β934β921
108β422
983
6β409
315β754
373β641
41β557β241
2β133β313
Notes
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.3, 3.8
3.4, 3.6, 3.7
3.7
3.7
3.18
3.17
3.17
3.17
3.18
3.10
3.10, 3.11
3.11
3.11
3.11
3.1, 4.1
3.1, 4.5
3.1
3.1, 4.6
3.18, 4.2
3.18, 4.2
4.2
4.3
Change
in %
-66.6
-19.8
6β455.1
14.5
7.1
33.9
-15.4
-3.9
-2.3
-7.3
-25.6
-69.7
-24.5
45.8
-0.2
-5.2
47.9
19.4
19.3
-27.6
-26.1
-33.6
-2.0
38.9
-66.5
-19.0
-15.5
10.2
-100.0
22.2
-100.0
-24.5
0.7
-96.3
20.7
-25.0
-3.7
76.3
-76.3
-71.6
-16.0
-27.3
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2012
__ 39
Income and expenses from ordinary banking operationsInterest and discount income
Interest and dividend income from financial investments
Interest expenses
Result from interest activities
Commission income from lending activities
Commission income from securities and investment transactions
Commission income from other services
Commission expenses
Result from commission and service fee activities
Result from trading operations
Result from the sales of financial investments
Income from participations
of which from participations consolidated using the equity method
of which from non-consolidated participations
Net income from real estate
Other ordinary income
Other ordinary expenses
Other ordinary result
Net operating result
Personnel expenses
Other operating expenses
Operating expenses
Gross profit
ProfitGross profit
Depreciation of fixed assets
Value adjustments, provisions and losses
Result before extraordinary items and taxes
Extraordinary income
Extraordinary expenses
Taxes
Net Group profit of which minority interests
2011
CHF 1β000
245β392
19β078
-46β598
217β872
5β356
462β035
38β522
-75β462
430β451
139β950
1β642
7β970
5β384
2β586
1β653
40β645
-6β032
45β878
834β151
-438β730
-229β852
-668β582
165β569
165β569
-105β939
-21β259
38β371
66β929
-23β618
-23β570
58β112
1β266
2012
CHF 1β000
252β666
15β345
-39β263
228β748
9β550
485β692
51β034
-87β567
458β709
156β533
748
17β387
14β111
3β276
2β912
4β233
-4β232
21β048
865β038
-437β713
-230β284
-667β997
197β041
197β041
-105β231
-41β104
50β706
41β030
-6β740
-13β985
71β011
Notes
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
3.7
3.10
5.6
5.6
5.7
Change
in %
3.0
-19.6
-15.7
5.0
78.3
5.1
32.5
16.0
6.6
11.8
-54.4
118.2
162.1
26.7
76.2
-89.6
-29.8
-54.1
3.7
-0.2
0.2
-0.1
19.0
19.0
-0.7
93.3
32.1
-38.7
-71.5
-40.7
22.2
-100.0
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT 2012
40 __ BSI Group accounts
Cash flow provided by operating activities (internal financing) Net Group profitDepreciation of fixed assetsValue adjustments and provisionsAccrued income and prepaid expensesAccrued expenses and deferred incomeOther itemsDividend Subtotal
Cash flow provided by equity transactionsReserves for general banking risksReserve and retained earningsTranslation differences arising from profit consolidation Subtotal
Cash flow provided by changes in fixed assets and in participationsParticipationsReal estateOther fixed assetsIntangible assetsSubtotal Total
Cash flow provided by banking activitiesMedium- and long-term activities ( > 1 year)Due to customersMedium-term notesLoans with issuers of property bonds and other Due from banksDue from customersMortgage loansFinancial investments
Short-term activities Money market paper liabilitiesDue to banksSavings and investment accountsDue to customersMedium-term notesMoney market papersDue from banksDue from customersMortgage loansSecurities and precious metals held for tradingFinancial investmentsCash and other liquid assets Total1 The data for 2011 have been adjusted.
Uses of cash
CHF 1β000
12β75514β60713β84175β372 92β500
2β762 3β171
5β234831
35β419
25β2691
521
447β955241β128
290β087
85423β933
1β102β97324β353
273β968278β175
11β124β74382β360
Uses of cash
CHF 1β000
10β469
31β151
249β083
26β008
1β750
55429β711
5β288
188β305
2291β915
31β27061β81723β487
261β845
133
7β407β120292
832β854206β455
438β615
Sources of cash
CHF 1β000
58β112105β939
45β024
1β838
4β095
8β24333β241 82β360
93β4904β794
427β887
2β541
19β77912β500β3371
867β491
Sources of cash
CHF 1β000
71β011105β231
23β56652β74538β150
428
27β330
2β105
33β448
5β685
354β65179β826
392β40129β795
468β671
7β746β698188β305
20112012
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 2012
__ 41
1 CoMMentArIeS reGArDInG tHe GroupβS BuSIneSS ACtIvItIeS
The following notes refer to the position at 31 December 2012.
GenerAl InForMAtIon
The Groupβs parent bank, BSI AG, is based in Lugano and operates in Switzerland and internationally through a network of ten branches (Bellinzona, Chiasso, Geneva, Locarno, Lausanne, St. Moritz, Zurich, Bahrain, Hong Kong and Nassau), one agency (Crans-Montana) two represen- tative offices (Montevideo and Panama) and four banks (Luxembourg, Monte Carlo, Nassau and Singapore) and affiliated companies. For the scope of consolidation and the major non-consolidated holdings, please see tables 3.5 and 3.6. BSI AG is wholly owned by Assicurazioni Gene- rali SpA, Trieste, through its direct participation Participa-tie Maatschappij Graafschap Holland N.V., Diemen (NL).
tHe prInCIpAl ACtIvItY oF tHe BSI Group
The BSI Group is active primarily in asset management for private and institutional clients and the activities closely related to it such as investment funds, the placing of fi-duciary deposits and trading in securities, precious metals and foreign exchange. The Group also offers its clients credit services.BSI AG carries out trading in currencies and securities (shares, bonds and derivatives), including own account trading and third-party trading with pre-defined limits. BSI AG also performs issuing activities and acts as a market maker.
BAlAnCe SHeet trAnSACtIonS
Balance sheet transactions have a complementary role. They account for about 26.4% of the Groupβs net operat-ing result (2011: 26.1%). Lending activities mainly involve the granting of Lombard loans, loans largely covered by guarantees and mortgages, and unsecured loans. Overall, secured loans account for 93.1% of total loans (2011: 93.1%). Bank deposits are made only at leading Swiss or OECD country institutions. BSI AG holds a bond portfolio, booked as βFinancial investmentsβ, as a medium- to long-term investment.
HeADCount
At the end of 2012 the Group had 1,962.55 full-time equiv- alent (FTE) employees (2011: 1964.40), of whom 645.40 were employed abroad (2011: 618,45). The parent company had 1,355.45 full-time equivalent employees (2011: 1,352.95), of whom 110 were employed abroad. Following the foun- ding of Patrimony 1873 SA, a new affiliated company of the Group, there was a reduction in the headcount of the Parent Bank, with 47 employees leaving the Bank.
Control AnD rISk MAnAGeMent
prInCIpleS
Risk management forms an integral part of the corporate policy of the BSI Group. In compliance with Swiss and international laws and regulations, the Bank has estab-lished a structure for monitoring and managing risks for the BSI Group.
StruCture AnD reSponSIBIlItIeS
The Bankβs internal control and risk management struc-ture adequately reflects the size and complexity of the business the Bank conducts. This structure includes pro-cesses and controls that ensure the delegation of authori-ties and the segregation of critical functions.
The Board of Directors monitors whether the Bank has a clear global risk management process. It approves risk policies and limits and is informed quarterly in writing of the situation with respect to risks for the BSI Group.
The Group Executive Board is responsible for implement-ing the risk management process for the entire bank-ing organisation. It defines the principles, risk strategies and policies, global limits and authorities approved by the Board of Directors.
To ensure that risk is managed effectively, the Group Ex-ecutive Board has set up various committees with specific responsibilities relating to the management of credit risks, counterparty risks, market risks, liquidity risks, operational risks and compliance risks. The members of the Group Executive Board are generally represented on the vari-ous committees, which are made up of risk management experts for the Bankβs various areas of business.
Risk Management, in cooperation with the control units of the Bankβs various business areas, conducts various controls independent of the line. The control units inter-vene directly in cases of non-compliance with limits, and they periodically inform Risk Management of the current status of risks over which they have authority.
NOTES TO THE 2012 GROUP ACCOUNTS
42 __ BSI Group accounts
Risk Management analyses and consolidates the risk data and information at Group level and produces a quar-terly Audit Report on Risks for the attention of the Group Executive Board and the Board of Directors.
The Legal & Compliance unit is responsible for managing legal and reputational risks and for ensuring that the BSI Group complies with regulatory and legal requirements.
BAlAnCe SHeet GuIDelIneS
The Bank has a reference model for managing the con-solidated balance sheet, approved by the Board of Direc-tors and Group Executive Board. The reference model explicitly sets the risk appetite and the guidelines for the trend in the principal asset and liability items on the basis of solvency, liquidity, risk and profitability. In particular, within these balance sheet guidelines the Bank has de-fined some measures which have allowed it to improve the level of solvency and to mitigate and optimise the exposure.
Credit RisksCredit risk is the risk that a counterpartyβs creditworthi-ness deteriorates and the counterparty becomes insol-vent or does not pay back its liabilities. Credit risk also includes other risk categories such as counterparty risk, delivery risk, concentration risk and country risk. Credit risks are present in interbank portfolios and in the Bankβs own portfolios as well as in client loan portfolios.
The Bank has set out various internal policies that define the principles for managing risk, the means of calculating and limiting risk, the responsibilities for authorising credit lines and overdrafts, and the reports to be submitted to the managing bodies and the Board of Directors. More specifically, the Credit Office ensures centralised administration at Group level, coordinating all consolidat-ed positions and managing control processes. There are two high-level decision-making committees: the Credit Committee, which is responsible for loans to private and institutional clients, and the Banks and Brokers Commit-tee, which is responsible for counterparty risk (for states, banks, brokers, custodian banks and correspondent banks). The analysis, control and management of portfolio credit risks are the responsibility of the Financial Risks & Capital Allocation Committee.
The Bank measures and checks credit risk every day. Us-ing a limits system, it defines the maximum levels of risk acceptable with respect to groups of counterparties and checks that the regulatory requirements on high risks are observed. The independent control is carried out by the Credit Office unit, both at the consolidated level and at the Bank and the main affiliates.
In its lending to clients, the Bank aims to diversify risks and maximise the risk-return ratio. To this end, the Bank uses internal models to assess credit risk.The client loans portfolio is primarily made up of loans guaranteed by pledges on assets and securities as well as mortgages, especially for residential property in Swit-zerland and Singapore. The Bank applies internal policies that govern the lending values of guarantees to these loan categories, in accordance with the principles of prudence. Exceptions to the policies are submitted and approved by the Board of Directors.Commercial loans, loans linked to trade finance transac-tions and loans to finance Ticino-based public entities al-so constitute a significant component of the loan portfolio.
The Bank has maintained a cautious approach to the credit risk in the interbank portfolio, placing particular at-tention on the selection and diversification of bank coun-terparties and issuers, including government issuers, and reducing the duration of exposures.
The Bank has a country risk policy (concerning risk for balance sheet assets) and the country exposure is based on the final risk approach, which means that for collateral (pledges, mortgages, guarantees), the domicile of the col-lateral is considered and not the domicile of the borrower. The Bank maintained a close watch on country risk in 2012 and adopted various measures for limiting its expo-sure to high-risk countries. In particular, the Bank had no risk exposure to Greece or Portugal, and extremely lim-ited exposure to Ireland and Spain. Exposure to Italy was reduced both in terms of amount and residual duration.
__ 43
Market riskMarket risk is the risk of losses arising from unexpected changes in interest rates, exchange rates, share prices or the prices of precious metals and commodities, as well as the corresponding expected volatility. Market risk can have an impact on the Bankβs profit and loss statement and the value of its assets.
Risks related to the balance sheet structure (interest rate and exchange rate) are managed by the Financial Risks & Capital Allocation Committee (FINRISK) and monitored by Risk Management, in accordance with the principles and maximum limits stipulated in the βMarket risk policy β balance sheet/ALMβ. In the case of Asset & Liability Management (ALM), derivative products are also used. Positions without fixed maturities are replicated on the basis of historical analyses. The FINRISK Committee is also responsible for managing credit risks and allocating capital for the Bankβs various balance sheet activities.
The Bank carries out trading operations both for its cli-ents and on its own account using all financial products and their derivatives. The trading portfolio is governed by a βMarket Risk Policy β Tradingβ, which defines the or-ganisational structure, responsibilities, limit systems and maximum acceptable risk. The Proprietary Trading Com-mittee is responsible for managing and monitoring market risk related to trading activities, based on the restrictions set by the FINRISK Committee.
In addition to its trading portfolio, the Bank has an in-vestment portfolio, which allows it to diversify balance sheet assets and to optimise any excess liquidity. The investment portfolio is subdivided into various portfolios based on product type and strategy. The risks related to the investment portfolio are managed by the Proprietary Investment Committee, which operates on the basis of re-strictions set by the FINRISK Committee and the βMarket Risk Policy-Investmentsβ.
Liquidity risksLiquidity risks arise when financing becomes difficult or costly due to market pressure or reputational problems. Liquidity risks also arise when it is difficult to meet the Bank liabilities in a timely fashion due to the lack of highly liquid assets.
Liquidity risks are managed by the FINRISK Committee, which assigns the operational management to Treasury and the control to Risk Management.
In its balance sheet management guidelines, the Bank has included the defined indicators of the new Basel III in-ternational framework for liquidity risk management. The indicators cover two separate but complementary objec-tives. The aim of the first indicator, the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR), is to increase the short-term resilience of the liquidity risk profile, thereby ensuring that there are suf-ficient high-quality liquid assets to cover an acute stress situation over one month. The second indicator, the Net Stable Funding Ratio, has a one-year time horizon and aims to guarantee that assets and liabilities are composed sustainably in terms of maturities.
Operational riskOperational risk is the risk of losses resulting from inad-equate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events. Operational risks also include compliance, legal and image risks.
The management of operational risks at BSI is the task of Risk Management. It is based primarily on the collection and central analysis of operational losses, the identifica-tion and analysis of risks inherent in processes through Risk & Control Self-Assessment (RCSA), and the man-agement of corrective measures. The Bank creates provi-sions for events that could generate a financial loss. The heads of the different areas of the Bank have selected risk indicators, which are used and monitored in order to identify any increase in the level of risk within the Bank with a certain amount of advance.
The Operational Risk and Compliance Committee (ORCC) governs the management of operational risks and coordi-nates the implementation of strategies for managing and mitigating operational and compliance risk.
44 __ BSI Group accounts
The Bankβs risk mitigation controls have a three-level structure.
β’ First-level controls are conducted by the line and are fundamental for carrying out operational activities. The purpose is to ensure correct execution.
β’ Second-level controls monitor and ensure that activi- ties are carried out correctly by the operating units. These controls are conducted by Risk Management and by Legal & Compliance and by other units that are independent from the unit being monitored.
β’ Third-level controls are conducted to verify the correct implementation and the effectiveness of the first- and second-level controls. These controls are carried out by Internal Control, which reports to the Group Chief Executive Officer (CEO).
CApItAl plAnnInG
As at the end of 2012, the BSI Group and the Bank re-spected the limits specified by the Ordinance on Capital Adequacy (CAO) with respect to minimum capital and risk concentration. Quantitative data on capital and credit risk are provided in the attached tables. In accordance with FINMA guidelines on a capital buffer and capital planning, and in consideration of the size of the risks to which the Bank and the Group are exposed (category 3), it was de-cided that the new free surplus buffer beyond the basic capital adequacy requirements during favourable periods should be increased to a minimum of 50%.Additional information about the calculation method used by the Bank is provided below.
Credit riskThe Bank has adopted the credit risk approach defined as AS-CH (Swiss Standard Approach). This approach is based on ratings provided by external agencies recog- nised by FINMA. In particular, the Bank uses the ratings provided by Standard & Poorβs, Moodyβs and Fitch to as-sess the quality of counterparties and the ratings provided by Standard & Poorβs and Moodyβs for debt securities.Off-balance sheet positions in derivatives are calculated as credit equivalent using the market value method (art. 43 CAO). The Bank also applies the complete approach to transactions with financial collateral (art. 48 CAO).
Market riskThe Bank applies the standard method to the calculation of capital requirements for market risk. These require-ments amount to around 7.7% of the available eligible capital.
Operating riskTo calculate the regulatory requirements for operating risks, the Bank uses the base method, weighting gross revenues with factors varying from 12% to 18%, depend-ing on the business lines in question, as defined in the FINMA Circular 2008/21.As at 31 December 2012, the regulatory capital for the BSI Groupβs operating risks amounted to around CHF 108 million, which is about 6.2% of the available eligible capital.
outSourCInG
BSI outsources the management, development and main-tenance of its information technology environment and back-office activities to B-Source SA, a service provider in which BSI holds a 49% stake. BSI AG outsources the management of hedge fund products to Thalìa SA, in which BSI has a 100% stake. BSI AG has also outsourced to Finaclear AG a part of the administrative and IT ser- vices tasks for some specific products (Genera products). The Bank complies with the legal provisions on outsourc-ing contained in FINMA Circular 08/7.
vAlue ADDeD tAx (vAt)
The Bank belongs to the VAT group of Generali Personen- versicherungen AG and is thus jointly and severally liable for commitments arising from this tax.
__ 45
exCHAnGe rAteS uSeD For tHe MAIn CurrenCIeS
Denomination
1
1
100
1
2011
0.879
1.230
1.107
1.415
31.12.2011
0.935
1.214
1.215
1.455
2012
0.933
1.204
1.167
1.485
31.12.2012
0.916
1.207
1.059
1.488
Currency
USD
EUR
JPY
GBP
Closing rate Annual average rate
2 ACCountInG AnD vAluAtIon prInCIpleS
GenerAl prInCIpleS
The accounting, balance sheet entry and valuation criteria conform to the provisions of the Swiss Code of Obliga-tions, the Swiss Banking Law and the directives of the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority FINMA. The Group accounts show a true and fair view of the Bankβs asset, financial and economic situation.
reCorDInG oF trAnSACtIonS
Unlike in the past years, all transactions are recorded in the books of Group companies on the execution date. Transactions with future execution date are recorded in the balance sheet, except for BSI Monaco SAM, for which they are booked in accordance with the value date prin-ciple.
SCope oF ConSolIDAtIon
The Bank fully consolidates all the companies operating in the banking and finance sector in which it directly or indirectly holds most of the votes or the capital (50%).Special purpose entities (SPE) in which the Bank does not hold the majority of votes or capital are fully consoli-dated if circumstances indicate a business relationship in which the Bank controls the majority of the profit of the entity or the risks connected to the entityβs activities.A list of fully consolidated participations, participations entered in the balance sheet in accordance with the equity principle, relevant participations entered in the balance sheet at the purchase value minus the necessary amorti-sation and depreciation, and changes to the perimeter of consolidation are shown in tables 3.5 and 3.6.
ConSolIDAtIon MetHoD
The capital of the companies involved in banking and finance in which BSI AG has a direct or indirect major-ity of the voting rights or capital is fully consolidated in accordance with the purchase method.The purchase price is offset against the market value of the assets at the time of acquisition. The resulting diffe- rence from the first consolidation is entered in the bal-ance sheet under βIntangible assetsβ and generally amor-tised over a maximum of ten years. Participations between 20% and 50% are consolidated at equity and are shown in the balance sheet with the net asset value for the Bankβs share.Minor companies and companies held with a view to a subsequent sale are entered in the balance sheet at their purchase price after deduction of the necessary depreciation. Group-internal transactions and related internal profits are eliminated.
ConverSIon oF CurrenCY
Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the ex-change rate of the trade date. Profits or losses arising from revaluations are recorded into the profit and loss account. Foreign currency denominated balance sheet items are converted into Swiss francs at the rate of the balance sheet closing date.Foreign currency denominated profit and loss items of Group companies are converted into Swiss francs at the average exchange rate for the year. Conversion differ-ences are booked directly within the consolidated share-holdersβ equity.
46 __ BSI Group accounts
CASH AnD otHer lIquID ASSetS, MoneY MArket
pAperS, Due FroM BAnkS AnD lIABIlItIeS
These items are recorded in the balance sheet at the nominal value or purchase cost less any adjustments for doubtful debts. Any discounts are recorded in the appro-priate liabilities items.
Due FroM CuStoMerS AnD MortGAGe loAnS
Loans to clients are recorded in the balance sheet at their nominal value.Loans for which the debtors or guarantors are unlikely to meet their future obligations are considered by the Bank to be non-performing loans. A loan is therefore deemed to be non-performing if certain indicators show that the capital and/or interest due in accordance with the con-tract will probably not be paid. Non-performing loans are valued individually, and specific value adjustments are booked to cover the identified value losses. The Bank creates provisions for the interest on the credit positions for which clients have not respected the contractual terms for more than 90 days.Off-balance sheet liabilities such as guarantees and de-rivatives are also considered in this valuation.The Bank determines the provisionsβ amounts based on the liquidation value of the collaterals.Provisions are created for non-performing interest in accordance with the rule described above and directly deducted from the corresponding items under βAssetsβ.Loans are no longer considered non-performing if the amount due (interest and principal) is fully settled, the contractual obligations are re-established and the solvency criteria are fulfilled.Loans are amortised by debiting the corresponding in-dividual provisions if the loans are considered entirely or partially impaired or if the decision is taken not to recover them.
SeCurItIeS lenDInG AnD BorrowInG
Securities lending operations for which the Bank acts as principal are shown in the notes to the annual accounts. The commissions collected and paid for these transac-tions are booked in the corresponding items of the profit and loss statement.
repo AnD reverSe repo trAnSACtIonS
These transactions are booked as loans collateralised with securities or secured with pledged securities ac-counts. They are entered under βDue from / to banksβ and valued at their nominal value. Interest amounts collected or paid are recorded in the corresponding items of the profit and loss account.
SeCurItIeS AnD preCIouS MetAlS HelD
For trADInG
Securities and metals held by the Bank for trading are revalued at market price on the balance sheet date. The result of the revaluation is entered in the profit and loss account under βResults from trading operationsβ. Any relevant accrued interest and dividends are reported as βResults from trading operationsβ, minus any financing costs, which are recorded as βResult from interest ac-tivitiesβ.
FInAnCIAl InveStMentS
The balance sheet value of securities purchased as long-term investments is calculated according to the following principles:
β’ Debt securities intended to be held to maturity are valued at the purchase price. If the purchase was made at a price other than at par, the premium or discount is spread over the residual term to maturity and deb- ited or credited to βInterests and dividend income from financial investmentsβ.
β’ Debt securities which are not intended to be held until maturity and shares are booked at the lower of pur- chase price and market value. Any value adjustments are recorded as βSundry ordinary expensesβ. In the event of a recovery in market value, shares are revalued to the extent that their revalued amount does not exceed the purchase price. Such revalued amounts are post- ed to βSundry ordinary incomeβ.
__ 47
ASSet
Bank premises
Structural renovation of premises
Internal restructuring or improvements (own property)
Internal restructuring or improvements (third-party property)
Furnishings
Miscellaneous non-IT installations and vehicles
Hardware and software
Special projects1 Duration of the rental contract.
Duration of use
50 years
10 years
5 years
5 years1
10 years
5 years
In accordance with expected useful life
In accordance with expected useful life
Properties that have been acquired as a result of lend-ing transactions and are intended to be sold are booked under this item and valued at the lower of purchase price and sale price.The result deriving from the securities related to this asset item are entered under βInterest and dividend in-come from financial investmentsβ.
non-ConSolIDAteD pArtICIpAtIonS
Minority participations between 20% and 50% in the banking and finance sector are entered in the balance sheet in accordance with the equity method.Companies in which the Bank has a participation of less than 20% or whose size or activities do not have a signifi-cant influence on the Bank are valued at purchase price, minus the required depreciation.
ACCruAlS AnD DeFerrAlS
Interest income, interest expenses and all other income and expenses not settled during the accounting period are accrued or prepaid in order to match the correct pro- fit and loss period.
FIxeD ASSetS
Fixed asset acquisitions are capitalised and valued at their purchase price, if their intended use is for more than one accounting period and their purchase price exceeds a minimum of CHF 5,000. Any new investment in already existing fixed assets is capitalised if it leads to permanent increases in the market value or significant lengthening in the useful life of such assets.
Thereafter, fixed assets are recorded at their purchase cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is cal- culated on the basis of assetsβ expected useful lives. Fixed assets are reviewed annually for any impairments in value: if such analysis shows the need to shorten the depreciation period or to decrease the value, the rates of depreciation are adjusted or an extraordinary depreciation charge is booked in the profit and loss statement.Profits realised on the sale of fixed assets are booked as βExtraordinary incomeβ and losses as βExtraordinaryexpensesβ.
IntAnGIBle ASSetS
Goodwill is amortised linearly in accordance with its ex-pected useful life over a maximum of ten years. An am-ortisation period of 20 years has been applied for the integration of the ex Banca del Gottardo Group.Other intangible assets are booked at the purchase price and amortised linearly over five years.The current value is revised every year. If this valuation identifies a change in useful life or a fall in value, the re-sidual accounting value is amortised in accordance with a plan corresponding to the new useful life or an impairment charge is recorded.
48 __ BSI Group accounts
penSIon plAnS
The accounting treatment complies with Swiss GAAP ARR 16 relating to the presentation of accounts.Further details are provided in point 3.9 in the notes to the Group accounts.
tAxeS
Taxes relating to the current accounting period are es-timated in accordance with local tax legislation and re-corded as costs for the period to which they relate. Direct taxes on current year profits payable, but not yet paid, are recorded as βAccrued expensesβ.Provisions for deferred taxation relating to any future re-lease of amounts from the reserve for general banking risks are reported as βValue adjustments and provisionsβ.Tax credits on tax losses carried forward are entered in the balance sheet in the item βOther assetsβ up to an amount calculated based on the profits forecast for a maximum period of three years. The accounting treatment is in compliance with ARR 11 relating to the presentation of accounts.
vAlue ADJuStMentS AnD provISIonS
Specific provisions and value adjustments are made with respect to all identified risks in accordance with the prin-ciple of prudence. The value of such items is deducted from the balance sheet assets to which they relate. Value adjustments and provisions proving to be financially un-necessary during the financial year are released and cred-ited to the profit and loss statement. Provisions for latent risk or other risks are booked as liabilities in the balance sheet under βValue adjustments and provisionsβ.
reServeS For GenerAl BAnkInG rISkS
This item was created in accordance with FINMA direc-tives on the presentation of accounts. Movements in the reserves for general banking risks are posted to βExtraor-dinary incomeβ or βExtraordinary expensesβ.
ContInGent lIABIlItIeS, IrrevoCABle CoMMItMentS,
ContInGent lIABIlItIeS For CAllS AnD MArGIn
lIABIlItIeS
Off-balance sheet items are stated at nominal value. Any provisions for identified risks are included under βValue adjustments and provisionsβ. A guarantee is in place to the government of Singapore for the business operations conducted by the subsidiary BSI Bank Ltd., Singapore. Following the application of the banking agreement on deposit guarantees, the Bank has an irrevocable commit-ment in respect of privileged deposits.
DerIvAtIve FInAnCIAl InStruMentS
Derivative financial instruments are normally treated as trading operations with the exception of the transactions described in the following paragraph.
trADInG trAnSACtIonS
They are periodically valued with reference to market or trading prices or, alternatively, are based on calculations entailing the discounted future cash flows or option pric-ing models.
HeDGInG trAnSACtIonS
The Bank uses derivative financial products for asset and liability management (ALM) purposes. Hedges and their underlying positions are valued in the same way. Any net income earned on these transactions is credited to the same item as income arising from the hedged transac-tions. The Bank enters into global hedge transactions with respect to interest rate risk. Profits on these transactions are accrued as interest income. Accrued interest payable and receivable is recorded in the balance sheet under βOther liabilitiesβ and βOther assetsβ. Positive and nega-tive replacement values in connection with hedges are also recorded under βOther assetsβ and βOther liabilitiesβ. The use of derivatives for ALM purposes is documented together with the objectives and strategies employed and kept on file until such time as the transactions expire. The effectiveness of the hedge is periodically controlled. Whenever the value of a hedge exceeds the value of the hedged item, the excess is treated as a normal trading position.
__ 49
replACeMent vAlueS
For over the counter transactions (OTC), replacement val-ues are recorded in the balance sheet as βOther assetsβ if positive and as βOther liabilitiesβ if negative. In either case, gains or losses are recorded in the Bankβs profit and loss statement as βResults from trading operationsβ.
ClIent ASSetS
The value of client assets under management is calcu-lated with reference to the total value of all client positions at year end. Fund units held by the Bankβs clients are double counted: once as units held by clients and again as funds under management. Any funds held by correspond-ent banks and brokers are excluded as are securities be-longing to the Group. Funds managed by the Group but deposited at third party banks are also included.
DAtA ADJuStMentS For tHe prevIouS
FInAnCIAl YeAr
A migration of the accounting data took place in 2011, allowing the Bank to further improve the level of data detail. Therefore, some of the presented data have been reviewed in order to be in line with the 2012 presentation of accounts. These reclassifications are highlighted in the present annual report with the note βThe data for 2011 have been adjustedβ.
eventS FollowInG tHe BAlAnCe SHeet DAte
After the balance sheet date, no event took place that would lead to a correction of the financial statements.
50 __ BSI Group accounts
3 InForMAtIon on tHe BAlAnCe SHeet
3.1 BreAkDown oF loAn CollAterAl AnD oFF-BAlAnCe-SHeet BuSIneSS
LoansDue from customers
Mortgage loans
Residential properties
Commercial and industrial properties
Other
Total at 31.12.2012 31.12.2011
Off-balance sheet business Contingent liabilities
Irrevocable commitments
Contingent liabilities for calls and margin liabilities
Loan commitments
Total at 31.12.2012 31.12.2011
Impaired loansTotal at 31.12.2012 31.12.20111 The data concerning the item βLoan commitmentsβ for 2011 have been adjusted.
Total
CHF 1β000
7β057β084
3β490β324
10β547β408
9β422β795
1β934β921
108β422
983
6β409
2β050β735
1β753β0391
Individualspecific
provisions
122β452
129β756
Othercollateral
CHF 1β000
6β000β111
6β000β111
5β225β435
333β762
75β409
144
409β315
428β7481
Estimatedrealisable value
of guarantees received
89β556
67β324
Unsecured
CHF 1β000
729β849
729β849
648β672
1β596β402
32β762
983
6β265
1β636β412
1β314β4321
Netamount
122β452
129β756
Secured bymortgage
CHF 1β000
327β124
3β490β324
2β663β398
568β705
258β221
3β817β448
3β548β688
4β757
251
5β008
9β8591
Grossamount
212β008
197β080
Type of collateral
3.2 SeCurItIeS AnD preCIouS MetAlS HelD For trADInG
Securities and precious metals held for tradingDebt securities
listed
unlisted
Equities
Precious metals
Total of which eligible as repurchase transactions in compliance with the liquidity regulations
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
914β563
907β148
7β415
200β368
178β366
1β293β297
89β218
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
837β695
828β905
8β790
228β753
665β464
1β731β912
47β947
__ 51
3.4 non-ConSolIDAteD pArtICIpAtIonS
With market value
Without market value
Total
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
5β463
51β495
56β958
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
54β753
54β753
3.3 FInAnCIAl InveStMentS
Financial investments of which valued on an accrual basis
of which valued according to the lower value principle
Equities of which qualified participations1
Real estateTotal of which eligible as repurchase transactions in compliance with the liquidity regulations 1 At least 10% of capital or votes.
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
1β346β818
1β344β647
2β171
23β650
8β193
6β600
1β377β068
β
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
1β320β478
1β318β307
2β171
21β510
8β193
5β397
1β347β385
944β705
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
1β149β835
1β148β654
1β181
22β748
8β117
16β520
1β189β103
β
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
1β103β469
1β102β289
1β181
22β321
8β117
14β769
1β140β559
737β564
Market valueBook value
52 __ BSI Group accounts
3.5 InForMAtIon on relevAnt pArtICIpAtIonS
3.5.1 Scope of consolidation
A. Fully consolidated participationsAnderfin SA, Lugano
BSI Bank Ltd., Singapore
BSI Investment Advisors (Hong Kong) Ltd., Hong Kong
BSI Investment Advisors (Panama) Inc., Panama
BSI Luxembourg SA, Luxembourg
BSI Monaco SAM, Monte Carlo
BSI Asset Managers SAM, Monte Carlo
BSI Overseas (Bahamas) Ltd., Nassau
BSI Trust Corporation (Bahamas) Ltd., Nassau
Alpine Services Ltd., Nassau
BSI Trust Corporation (Malta) Ltd., La Valletta
BSI Trust Corporation (Singapore) Ltd., Singapore
BSI Wealth & Family SocietΓ dβIntermediazione Mobiliare SpA, Milan
EOS Servizi Fiduciari SpA, Milan
Gotam SGR SpA, Milan
Oudart SA, Paris
Oudart Gestion SA, Paris
Oudart Patrimoine SARL, Paris
Solidia Finance et Patrimoine SA, Paris
Patrimony 1873 SA, Lugano
Thalìa SA, Lugano
Thalìa Fund Management Company (Lux) SA, Luxembourg
B. Participations valued at equity
Atacama Investments Ltd., British Virgin Islands
B-Source SA, Bioggio
Cross Factor SpA, Milan
Livolsi e Associati Private SA, Lugano
Second Pillar SA, Athens1 Share capital at the time the sale or the liquidation took place.
Change
participationin %
100.00
-100.00
-100.00
100.00
49.00
-100.00
-10.08
-40.00
31.12.2011
participationin %
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
99.98
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
51.00
100.00
49.79
49.00
20.00
40.00
25.00
31.12.2012
participationin %
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
99.98
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
39.71
49.00
20.00
25.00
Share capital
million
CHF 0.10
USD 214.00
USD 43.00
USD 0.41
EUR 27.47
EUR 15.00
EUR 2.00
USD 10.00
USD 1.00
USD 0.01
EUR 0.05
SGD 2.101
EUR 5.00
EUR 0.75
EUR 2.051
EUR 5.50
EUR 1.00
EUR 0.04
EUR 0.31
CHF 5.00
CHF 4.80
EUR 0.131
USD 16.85
CHF 2.40
EUR 1.03
CHF 1.001
EUR 0.06
Business
Asset management company
Bank
Investment company
Investment company
Bank
Bank
Asset management company
Bank
Trust company
Investment company
Trust company
Trust company
Brokerage firm
Fiduciary company
Asset management company
Asset management company
Asset management company
Asset management company
Asset management company
Asset management company
Investment company
Fund management company
Investment company
Systems development and business operations
Investment company
Asset management company
Asset management company
__ 53
3.5.2 Changes to the scope of consolidation
Participations new to the scope of consolidationAnderfin SA, Lugano
Patrimony 1873 SA, Lugano
Participations no longer in the scope of consolidation
BSI Trust Corporation (Singapore) Ltd., Singapore: sold
Livolsi e Associati Private SA, Lugano: sold
Gotam SGR SpA, Milan: liquidated
Thalìa Fund Management Company (Lux) SA, Luxembourg: liquidated
Changes to participations percentageAtacama Investments Ltd., British Virgin Islands: reduction of participation from 49.79% to 39.71%
Thalìa SA, Lugano: participation increase from 51% to 100%
Capital increaseBSI Bank Ltd., Singapore: capital increase from USD 184β000β000 to USD 214β000β000
BSI Luxembourg SA, Luxembourg: capital increase from EUR 23β465β711 to EUR 27β465β676
ThalΓ¬a SA, Lugano: capital increase from CHF 1β000β000 to CHF 4β800β000
Reduction of capitalAtacama Investments Ltd., British Virgin Islands: reduction of capital from USD 24β450β000 to USD 16β850β000
3.6 SIGnIFICAnt non-ConSolIDAteD pArtICIpAtIonS
3.6.1 Significant non-consolidated participations and entered under βNon-consolidated participationsβ
Banca Patrimoni Sella & C. SpA, Turin
BSI Laran SA, Lugano
Dynamic Securities SA, Athens
Generali Thalìa Investments Italy SpA, Milan
Tamburi Investment Partners SpA, Milan
Change
participationin %
4.21
-20.00
-2.70
31.12.2011
participationin %
5.68
100.00
15.74
20.00
2.70
31.12.2012
participationin %
5.68
100.0
19.95
Share capital
million
EUR 28.00
CHF 0.10
EUR 6.09
EUR 0.501
EUR 57.681
Business
Bank
Investment company
Securities broker
Investment company
Mergers and acquisitions company
3.6.2 Significant non-consolidated participations and entered under βFinancial investmentsβ (at purchase price, minus the required depreciation)
BSI-Ifabanque SA, Paris 2 1 Share capital at the time of sale.2 In liquidation.
Change
participationin %
31.12.2011
participationin %
51.00
31.12.2012
participationin %
51.00
Share capital
million
EUR 15.79
Business
Bank
54 __ BSI Group accounts
3.7 AnAlYSIS oF InveStMentS
in CHF 1β000
Participations valued at equity
Other non-consolidatedparticipations
Total non-consolidated participations
Bank premises
Other real estate
Total real estate
Other tangible fixed assets
Total tangible assets
Goodwill
Total costs
Other intangible assets
Total intangible assets
Fire insurance value of the real estate
Fire insurance value ofother tangible fixed assets 1 Including value increases.2 The data for 2011 have been adjusted.
Bookvalue
31.12.2011
37β359
19β599
56β958
191β943
30β627
222β570
174β110
396β680
809β185
8β949
4β773
822β907
293β9672
130β043
Deprecia-tion
to date
-1β676
-1β676
-104β797
-26β924
-131β721
-240β092
-371β812
-241β923
-13β310
-5β398
-260β631
Acquisitionprice
37β359
21β275
58β634
296β740
57β551
354β291
414β202
768β492
1β051β108
22β259
10β171
1β083β538
Invest-ments
13β2861
842
14β128
440
114
554
29β895
30β449
104
104
Changes to the scope of
consolidation
-90
-90
5β192
5β192
Depre-ciation
-100
-100
-5β890
-1β151
-7β041
-32β383
-39β424
-58β873
-4β452
-2β382
-65β707
Disposal
-9β228
-7β005
-16β233
-94
-94
-8
-8
2012
Bookvalue
31.12.2012
41β417
13β336
54β753
186β493
29β590
216β083
171β438
387β521
755β496
4β497
2β495
762β488
293β980
131β953
__ 55
3.8 ASSetS pleDGeD AnD SeCurItIeS repurCHASe AnD reverSe repurCHASe AGreeMentS
A. Assets pledged as security for own liabilities
Including assets subject to retention of title and excluding securities repurchaseand reverse repurchase agreements
B. Securities repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements1
Book value of own account securities lent or transferred as collateral for securities lending operations or for repurchase and reverse repurchase transactions
of which securities with no restrictions on rights of sale or subsequent pledging
Book value of securities received as collateral in accordance with securities lending agreements and securities received in accordance with securities borrowing agreements and withreverse repurchase agreements with no restrictions on rights ofsale or subsequent pledging
of which securities sold or pledged as collateral1 Amounts paid or received in cash are booked under the balance sheet subheading in the item βDue from banksβ or βDue to banksβ.
Change
in %
Pledgedamount
22.8
Change
in %
-16.4
-16.4
-16.1
-11.6
Bookvalue
3.7
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
2β231β463
2β231β463
4β573β936
2β271β075
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
Pledgedamount
47β171
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
1β866β379
1β866β379
3β837β791
2β007β787
Bookvalue
250β356
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
Pledgedamount
57β940
Bookvalue
259β729
3.9 CoMMItMentS to penSIon InStItutIonS AnD noteS on penSIon plAnS
Commitments to Group pension institutions
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
47β899
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
57β229
A. Staff at the Bank and the Swiss subsidiariesPension insurance is provided to employees of BSI AG and its Swiss subsidiaries by the Pension Foundation of BSI AG, which guarantees occupational pension contribu-tions in compliance with the Swiss Federal Law on Oc-cupational Retirement, Survivors and Disability Pension Plans (LPP) and its ordinances. The Foundation applies a defined-benefit plan. Retirement benefits in the event of incapacity or death are thus based on the employeeβs last salary prior to the occurrence of the insured event. Retirement age is set at 64 (2011: age 63).
BSI AGβs Social Insurance Fund offers a complementary plan with defined contributions. This Fund insures em-ployees who are already covered by BSI AGβs Pension Foundation and whose contributory salary calculated in accordance with the LPP is positive, or whose vested ben-efits on joining BSI AGβs Pension Foundation generated a surplus.
The contributory salary based on the applicable regula-tions applies for the determination of pension contributions and benefits. Where appropriate, the variable component of the salary is also taken into consideration.
Employees of BSI AG and its Swiss subsidiaries who have a fixed-term employment contract of more than three months or an advisory mandate are covered for their oc-cupational pension by a primary pension institution.
As at 31 December 2012 the cover level of the Pension Foundation of BSI AG was 98.2% (2011: 91%) and 101.8% (2011: 98%) for BSI AGβs Social Insurance Fund. In 2012, the boards of the two foundations approved some restructuring measures charged to the employer and the employees aimed at raising the cover level, the positive effects of which were already apparent on 31 December 2012.
56 __ BSI Group accounts
Employerβs contribution reserve
in CHF 1β000
Pension fund / Pension institution
BSI AG Pension Foundation (booked in βOther assetsβ)
BSI AGβs Social Insurance Fund (booked in βOther assetsβ)
Total
Nominal value
31.12.2012
11β000
2β000
13β000
Waiver of use
31.12.2012
Othervalue
adjustments
31.12.2012 31.12.2012
11β000
2β000
13β000
Lendingvalue
31.12.2012
31.12.2011
11β000
2β000
13β000
Balance sheet
Financial assets / liabilities and pension insurance costs
Pension funds / Pension institutionsBSI AG Pension Foundation
with cover deficit
BSI AGβs Social Insurance Fund
without cover surplus / deficit
Total1 The data for 2011 have been adjusted.
Pensioninsurance
costs includ-ed in the
costsof staff
2011
CHF 1β000
21β6471
7β537
29β184
Pensioninsurance
costs includ-ed in the
costsof staff
2012
CHF 1β000
30β629
12β411
43β040
Contributionsadjusted for
the period
CHF 1β000
30β629
12β411
43β040
Changefrom pre-
vious finan-cial year/
with impacton financial
result
CHF 1β000
Financialshare paid
by the orga-
nisation
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
Financialshare paid
by the orga-
nisation
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
Coversurplus/
deficit
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
-15β200
-15β200
B. Employees of foreign branches and affiliates Employees of foreign branches and affiliates have occupa-tional pension insurance in their respective countries ac-
cording to local laws. The relevant costs are entered under βPersonnel expensesβ.
Pension insurance costs included in the costs of staff1 The data for 2011 have been adjusted.
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
2β3371
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
2β772
__ 57
3.10 vAlue ADJuStMentS AnD provISIonS / reServeS For GenerAl BAnkInG rISkS
in CHF 1β000
Provisions for deferred taxes Value adjustments and provisions for default risks and other business risks Value adjustments and provisions for default risks (credit and country risks)
Value adjustments and provisions for other business risks
Value adjustments for financial investments
Other provisions
Total value adjustments and provisions Value adjustments set off directly against assets
Total value adjustments and provisions as per balance sheet
Reserves for general banking risks
Useaccording
to purpose
-28β138
-24β800
-126
-3β212
-28β138
β
β
Situation31.12.2011
25β620
174β676
148β545
897
3β961
21β273
200β296
-145β160
55β136
168β550
Recoveries,doubtfulinterest,
currencydifferences
-11
1β172
1β132
-77
117
1β161
β
β
-34
Newprovisions
chargedto P/L
2β318
33β457
22β750
167
10β540
35β775
β
β
679
Releasecredited
to P/L
-18β186
-6β512
-4β540
-1β972
-24β698
β
β
-26β687
2012
Situation31.12.2012
9β741
174β655
143β087
938
3β884
26β746
184β396
-139β729
44β667
142β508
58 __ BSI Group accounts
3.11.2 Statement of shareholdersβ equity
Shareholdersβ equity at 1 January 2012 Share capital
Capital reserve
Reserve and retained earnings
Reserves for general banking risks
Net Group profit
Total shareholdersβ equity
Net release of reserves for general banking risks credited to P/L
Change in the scope of the consolidation
Distribution of the dividend of the previous yearβs profits
Net Group profit for the reporting year
Translation differences arising on profit consolidation
Total shareholdersβ equity at 31 December 2012
of which: Share capital
Capital reserve
Reserve and retained earnings
Reserves for general banking risks
Net Group profit
CHF 1β000
1β840β000
145β200
251β723
168β550
58β112
2β463β585
-26β008
428
-31β151
71β011
-1β750
2β476β115
1β840β000
145β200
277β396
142β508
71β011
3.11.1 Presentation of share capital and shareholders with voting rights above 5%
A. Share capitalShare capital
B. Shareholders
Shareholders with voting rights Participatie Maatschappij Graafschap Holland N.V., Diemen (NL)1 1 Company directly and wholly owned by the Assicurazioni Generali Group, Trieste.
Numberof shares
18β400β000
NominalCHF 1β000
1β840β000
Totalnominal
value
CHF 1β000
1β840β000
Capitalwith
dividendrights
CHF 1β000
1β840β000
31.12.2012
Participationpercentage
100.00
Totalnominal
value
CHF 1β000
1β840β000
Numberof shares
18β400β000
NominalCHF 1β000
1β840β000
31.12.201131.12.2012
Capitalwith
dividendrights
CHF 1β000
1β840β000
31.12.2011
Participationpercentage
100.00
3.11 preSentAtIon oF SHAre CApItAl AnD StAteMent oF SHAreHolDerSβ equItY
__ 59
3.12 MAturItY StruCture oF Current ASSetS AnD tHIrD-pArtY lIABIlItIeS
in CHF 1β000
Current assets Cash and other liquid assets
Money market papers
Due from banks
Due from customers
Mortgage loans
Securities and preciousmetals held for trading
Financial investments
Total 31.12.2012 31.12.2011
Third-party liabilitiesMoney market paper liabilities
Due to banks
Due to customers in savingsand investment accounts
Due to customers, other
Medium-term notes
Loans with issuers of property bonds and other
Total 31.12.2012 31.12.2011 1 The data concerning the item βDue to customers, otherβ for 2011 have been adjusted.
due within3 months
β
653β053
1β278β473
2β724β459
659β089
42β845
5β357β919
6β102β683
2β408
196β046
β
1β045β818
79
1β244β351
2β234β1921
subjectto notice
β
β
2β490β569
628β393
β
β
3β118β962
2β933β676
β
493β340
996β707
β
β
1β490β047
2β466β916
on demand
3β890β088
β
1β497β842
β
1β731β912
21β020
7β140β862
13β912β951
β
889β396
β
16β943β760
β
β
17β833β156
22β946β4181
fixed
β
β
β
β
β
β
14β769
14β769
5β397
β
β
β
β
β
β
β
β
due within 3-12 months
β
937β547
870β771
999β160
515β646
75β050
3β398β174
3β226β248
9β157
β
410β252
150
419β559
312β6551
due within1 to 5 years
β
31β634
799β101
1β016β395
950β990
2β798β120
2β372β731
β
13β306
800
14β106
8β6501
due after5 years
β
43β795
670β801
35β885
750β481
806β823
β
91β575
91β575
93β490
Residual maturity
Total
3β890β088
1β590β600
3β678β720
7β057β084
3β490β324
1β731β912
1β140β559
22β579β287
29β360β509
2β408
1β094β599
493β340
19β409β843
1β029
91β575
21β092β794
28β062β321
3.13 Due FroM AnD to tHe GroupβS BoDIeS, Due FroM AnD to AFFIlIAteD CoMpAnIeS
Due from the bankβs bodies
Due from affiliated companies
Due to affiliated companies
Change
in %
-55.3
100.2
-93.9
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
34β204
66β349
7β960β078
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
15β305
132β845
485β444
β’ The conditions applied to loans to the Bankβs senior management are the same as those applied to staff loans. Due to their lower credit risk, employees gene- rally receive a 1% or 1.5% interest rate reduction de- pending on the type of loan.
β’ All transactions with affiliated companies were effect- ed at market rates. Costs of about CHF 5.0 million (2011: about CHF 8.0 million) are included under the item βResult from interest activitiesβ, while rev- enues of CHF 4.1 million (2011: CHF 6.9 million re- ceived by companies linked to the Generali Group are included under the item βResult from commission and service fee activitiesβ.
60 __ BSI Group accounts
3.14 AnAlYSIS oF SwISS AnD ForeIGn ASSetS AnD lIABIlItIeS
Assets Cash and other liquid assets
Money market papers
Due from banks
Due from customers
Mortgage loans
Securities and precious metals held for trading
Financial investments
Non-consolidated participations
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
Accrued income and prepaid expenses
Other assets
Total assets
LiabilitiesMoney market paper liabilities
Due to banks
Due to customers in savings and investment accounts
Due to customers, other
Medium-term notes
Loans with issuers of property bonds and other
Accrued expenses and deferred income
Other liabilities
Value adjustments and provisions
Reserves for general banking risks
Share capital
Capital reserve
Reserve and retained earnings
of which minority interests
Net Group profit
Total liabilities
Abroad
CHF 1β000
8β704β027
1β981β550
3β266β575
4β870β854
573β231
1β102β678
1β337β018
41β642
9β325
6β045
57β300
933β762
22β884β007
421β185
80β929
20β942β469
93β490
89β922
920β866
7β232
22β556β093
Abroad
CHF 1β000
214β993
1β589β317
3β408β409
5β673β211
679β254
1β122β337
1β120β784
37β912
7β759
3β617
50β149
290β517
14β198β259
806β364
79β323
14β817β249
91β575
98β813
294β934
8β154
16β196β412
Switzerland
CHF 1β000
2β932β759
1β451
410β670
1β291β559
2β687β151
190β619
10β367
15β316
387β355
816β862
34β720
501β838
9β280β667
2β541
318β763
332β585
5β868β809
1β550
45β827
527β017
47β904
168β550
1β840β000
145β200
251β723
1β108
58β112
9β608β581
Switzerland
CHF 1β000
3β675β095
1β283
270β311
1β383β873
2β811β070
609β575
19β775
16β841
379β762
758β871
18β305
143β911
10β088β672
2β408
288β235
414β017
4β592β594
1β029
89β681
189β927
36β513
142β508
1β840β000
145β200
277β396
71β011
8β090β519
31.12.201131.12.2012
3.15 ASSetS BY CountrY / GroupS oF CountrIeS
Switzerland
Other OECD countries
Other European countries
Caribbean and Latin America
Other
Total
Participation in %
28.9
57.0
1.6
7.6
4.9
100.0
CHF 1β000
9β280β667
18β353β433
525β928
2β436β305
1β568β341
32β164β674
Participation in %
41.6
35.9
2.6
10.4
9.5
100.0
CHF 1β000
10β088β672
8β715β892
638β997
2β527β886
2β315β484
24β286β931
31.12.201131.12.2012
__ 61
3.16 ASSetS AnD lIABIlItIeS BY CurrenCY
Equivalent in CHF 1β000
AssetsCash and other liquid assets
Money market papers
Due from banks
Due from customers
Mortgage loans
Securities and preciousmetals held for trading
Financial investments
Non-consolidated participations
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
Accrued income and prepaid expenses
Other assets
Total balance sheet assets 31.12.2012
31.12.2011
Spot, forward and optioncontracts not yet delivered
Total assets
Liabilities Money market paper liabilities
Due to banks
Due to customers in savings and investment accounts
Due to customers, other
Medium-term notes
Loans with issuers ofproperty bonds and other
Accrued expenses and deferred income
Other liabilities
Value adjustments and provisions
Reserves for general banking risks
Share capital
Capital reserve
Reserve and retained earnings
Net Group profit
Total balance sheet liabilities 31.12.2012
31.12.2011
Spot, forward and optioncontracts not yet delivered
Total liabilities Net position per currency
Total
3β890β088
1β590β600
3β678β720
7β057β084
3β490β324
1β731β912
1β140β559
54β753
387β521
762β488
68β454
434β428
24β286β931
32β164β674
27β860β357
52β147β288
2β408
1β094β599
493β340
19β409β843
1β029
91β575
188β494
484β861
44β667
142β508
1β840β000
145β200
277β396
71β011
24β286β931
32β164β674
27β903β180
52β190β111
-42β823
Other
5β169
129β218
609β597
812β212
403β447
700β764
820
127
2β694
12β122
2β676β170
1β913β565
2β196β541
4β872β711
75
382β315
1β995β892
8β355
13β269
2β399β906
2β186β877
2β326β141
4β726β047
146β664
JPY
827
26β641
176β088
4β315
35
126
451
208β483
233β272
889β237
1β097β720
4
8β119
65β634
86
542
74β385
37β380
928β203
1β002β588
95β132
EUR
268β712
967β900
848β927
1β274β809
92β606
526β988
696β084
8β659
4β087
1β270
29β661
65β075
4β784β778
14β558β639
5β470β038
10β254β816
1β409
207β602
21β386
6β224β996
18β781
85β734
6β855
6β566β763
15β420β471
3β740β525
10β307β288
-52β472
USD
4β670
493β426
1β999β323
3β621β577
171β952
443β659
424β492
28β177
2β232
2β347
23β078
66β962
7β281β895
6β277β326
10β990β217
18β272β112
749
126β812
7β534β638
91β575
68β896
57β582
4β420
7β884β672
7β561β362
10β371β304
18β255β976
16β136
CHF
3β610β710
56
194β232
1β172β398
2β818β004
60β501
19β128
17β790
381β202
758β871
12β895
289β818
9β335β605
9β181β872
8β314β324
17β649β929
171
369β751
471β954
3β588β683
1β029
92β376
327β734
33β392
142β508
1β840β000
145β200
277β396
71β011
7β361β205
6β958β584
10β537β007
17β898β212
-248β283
62 __ BSI Group accounts
3.17 unreDeeMeD BonDS, MeDIuM-terM noteS AnD StruCtureD proDuCtS
C. Structured products
Issuer BSI SA, Lugano (CHF)
BSI SA, Lugano (EUR)
BSI SA, Lugano (SGD)
BSI SA, Lugano (USD)
BSI Overseas (Bahamas) Ltd., Nassau (CHF)
BSI Overseas (Bahamas) Ltd., Nassau (CHF)
BSI Overseas (Bahamas) Ltd., Nassau (CZK)
BSI Overseas (Bahamas) Ltd., Nassau (EUR)
BSI Overseas (Bahamas) Ltd., Nassau (EUR)
BSI Overseas (Bahamas) Ltd., Nassau (USD)
BSI Overseas (Bahamas) Ltd., Nassau (USD)
Total
Averageweighted
yield
5.24%
5.51%
3.74%
7.97%
Maturity
2016
2013
2013
2013 - 2014
2013 - 2014
2013
2013
2013 - 2017
2013 - 2015
2013
2013 - 2016
Amounts inCHF 1β000
31β131
9β047
2β546
44β387
52β110
186
8β553
161β378
253β229
72β447
77β584
712β598
Unsubordinated,structured products
Unsubordinated,structured products
Unsubordinated,structured products
Unsubordinated,structured products
Unsubordinated,structured products
Unsubordinated,structured products
Unsubordinated,structured products
Unsubordinated,structured products
Unsubordinated,structured products
Unsubordinated,structured products
Unsubordinated,structured products
B. Medium-term notes
Maturity
2013
2014
CHF 1β000
229
800
1β029
Average residualmaturity (months)
5.5
Yield %
2.000 - 2.875
CHF 1β000
1β029
CHF 1β000
1β029
AverageYield %
2.3
A. Unredeemed bonds
Issuer BSI AG, Lugano
Total
Averageweighted
yield
5.25%
Maturity
23.12.2021
Amounts inCHF 1β000
91β575
91β575
Subordinated loan
Maturity schedule of unredeemed bonds
Issuer
BSI AG, Lugano
from 1 to 2 years
CHF 1β000
from2 to 3 years
CHF 1β000
from3 to 4 years
CHF 1β000
from4 to 5 years
CHF 1β000
after5 years
CHF 1β000
91β575
Maturity Total
CHF 1β000
91β575
due within1 year
CHF 1β000
__ 63
3.18 otHer ASSetS AnD otHer lIABIlItIeS
Other assetsContribution reserve with BSI AG Pension Foundation andBSI AGβs Social Insurance Fund
Replacement values for derivatives from trading activities
Replacement values for derivatives from hedging activities
Netting account
Other assets
Total other assets
Other liabilitiesReplacement values for financial instruments deriving from trading activities
Replacement values for financial instruments deriving from hedging activities
Other liabilities
Total other liabilities
Change
in %
-77.1
-58.9
62.3
10.4
-69.7
-78.1
42.1
-17.2
-66.5
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
13β000
1β278β177
56β883
17β385
70β155
1β435β600
1β242β334
71β247
134β302
1β447β883
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
13β000
292β368
23β386
28β210
77β464
434β428
272β432
101β209
111β220
484β861
Maturity schedule of structured products
Issuer
BSI SA, Lugano
BSI Overseas (Bahamas) Ltd., Nassau
Total
from 1 to 2 years
CHF 1β000
40β468
146β795
187β263
from2 to 3 years
CHF 1β000
79β954
79β954
from3 to 4 years
CHF 1β000
31β131
8β059
39β190
from4 to 5 years
CHF 1β000
30β185
30β185
Maturity Total
CHF 1β000
87β111
625β487
712β598
due within1 year
CHF 1β000
15β512
360β494
376β006
These amounts are included in βDue to customers, otherβ.
64 __ BSI Group accounts
4.1 BreAkDown oF ContInGent lIABIlItIeS
Irrevocable commitments
Performance guarantees
Other contingent liabilities
Total
4 InForMAtIon on oFF-BAlAnCe SHeet BuSIneSS
Change
in %
318.4
19.7
-15.2
20.7
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
34β087
1β323β276
246β368
1β603β731
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
142β633
1β583β418
208β870
1β934β921
4.2 DerIvAtIve FInAnCIAl InStruMentS outStAnDInG
Interest rate instruments Swaps
Futures
Currencies and precious metals Forward contracts
Options (OTC)
Equities / indices Futures
Options (OTC)
Credit derivativesCredit default swaps
Total at 31.12.2012
31.12.2011 1 No value is entered for products traded for the clientβs account in a recognised stock market with daily margining.2 Credit component of the underlyings or the nominal values of own transactions and transactions with clients.
volumes2
CHF 1β000
2β381β518
3β007β638
27β269
5β416β425
5β059β729
volumes2
CHF 1β000
118β979
46β322
28β014β397
5β374β084
10β600
2β423β090
153β344
36β140β816
44β398β781
negative1
CHF 1β000
62β320
38β804
85
101β209
71β247
negative1
CHF 1β000
2β091
230β936
28β330
10β667
408
272β432
1β242β334
positive1
CHF 1β000
16β622
6β763
1
23β386
56β883
positive1
CHF 1β000
2β736
26
245β102
32β711
10β720
1β073
292β368
1β278β177
ContractContract Replacement valueReplacement value
Hedging instrumentsTrading instruments
__ 65
4.3 FIDuCIArY trAnSACtIonS
Fiduciary deposits with other banks
Fiduciary credits and other fiduciary transactions
Total
Change
in %
-27.2
-34.7
-27.3
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
2β910β429
22β299
2β932β728
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
2β118β762
14β551
2β133β313
4.5 IrrevoCABle CoMMItMentS
Deposit guarantees
Other irrevocable commitments
Total
Change
in %
-22.5
-26.0
-25.0
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
39β810
104β841
144β651
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
30β836
77β586
108β422
4.4 ClIent ASSetS
Held by funds
Assets under management
of which deposited with third parties
Other assets
Total client assets
of which double counting
Net inflow / outflow1
Impact on assets from changein the scope of consolidation 2 1 Net new money 2012 was calculated by deducting the outflow from the new capital (cash or securities from outside the BSI Group). Internal movements within the Group were excluded. Net new money thus does not include interest or dividends received by clients as part of assets under management. Moreover, it does not include the performance effect or other changes during the year with respect to portfolios.2 This refers to the structural inflow of assets relating to new entities that report to the BSI Group (for 2012 specifically no company), and outflow of assets relating to entities that no longer report to the BSI Group (for 2012 specifically no company).
Change
in %
-0.8
16.8
-16.5
10.7
11.0
-0.6
31.12.2011
CHF million
5β849
14β583
540
57β314
77β746
4β627
6β690
63
31.12.2011
CHF million
5β802
17β035
451
63β425
86β262
4β597
7β519
As at 31 December 2012 the BSI Group had assets under management deposited at other banks for a total of 451 million francs (2011: CHF 540 million) for which other banks act solely as custodians.BSI AG, BSI Overseas (Bahamas) Ltd. and BSI Bank Ltd. Singapore hold CHF 2,935 million (2011: CHF 3,227 million), CHF 732 million (2011: CHF 881 million) and
CHF 2,123 million (2011: CHF 680 million) of these assets respectively, included in βOther assetsβ, for clients for whom BSI acts as a custodian. The term Custody Only is used to describe clients for whom the Bank acts solely as a cus-todian or financial intermediary without any influence on the management of the assets.
4.6 loAn CoMMItMentS
Deferred payment liabilities
Total 1 The data for 2011 have been adjusted.
Change
in %
76.3
76.3
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
3β6361
3β636
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
6β409
6β409
66 __ BSI Group accounts
5.4 otHer operAtInG expenSeS
Premises, machinery and furnishing
IT expenses
Other office expenses
Total
2011
CHF 1β000
39β849
71β240
118β763
229β852
2012
CHF 1β000
33β835
96β765
99β684
230β284
Change
in %
-15.1
35.8
-16.1
0.2
5.2 reSultS FroM trADInG operAtIonS
Foreign exchange and banknote transactions
Precious metal transactions
Securities transactions
Other trading income
Total
Change
in %
8.9
-67.8
108.3
-62.2
11.8
2011
CHF 1β000
79β636
26β221
28β446
5β647
139β950
2012
CHF 1β000
86β723
8β433
59β243
2β134
156β533
5.3 perSonnel expenSeS
Salaries
Social security contributions
Contributions to pension funds in favour of the staff
Other personnel expenses
Total 1 The data for 2011 have been adjusted.
2011
CHF 1β000
360β3391
28β314
24β5951
25β4821
438β730
2012
CHF 1β000
337β392
28β307
46β122
25β892
437β713
Change
in %
-6.4
87.5
1.6
-0.2
5 InForMAtIon on tHe proFIt AnD loSS StAteMent
5.1 InCoMe FroM reFInAnCInG InCluDeD In IntereSt AnD DISCount InCoMe
Total
Change
in %
-50.0
2011
CHF 1β000
2β562
2012
CHF 1β000
1β281
__ 67
5.6 extrAorDInArY InCoMe AnD expenSeS
Extraordinary income Release of value adjustments and provisions
Release of reserves for general banking risks
Gains on the sale of participations
Recovered losses
Profit from sale of fixed assets
Other extraordinary income Extraordinary expenses Creation of reserves for general banking risks
Losses on sale of participations
Other extraordinary expenses
Total
2011
CHF 1β000
66β929
15β494
14β143
24β708
5β123
7β461
-23β618
-15β981
-1β822
-5β815
43β311
2012
CHF 1β000
41β030
6β512
26β687
522
559
212
6β538
-6β740
-679
-4β437
-1β624
34β290
5.7 tAxeS
Creation of deferred tax assets
Release of deferred tax assets
New provisions for deferred taxes
Release of provisions for deferred taxes
Current year tax liability
Tax credits on tax losses carried forward in the balance sheet
Total Tax credits on tax losses not on balance sheet 1 Including CHF 17.2 million of provisions for current year tax liability, which have been reclassified. They were considered as deferred taxes in the previous years.
2011
CHF 1β000
-5β229
1β633
5β750
-9β038
32β577
-2β123
23β570
2β991
2012
CHF 1β000
-25
946
2β318
-18β1861
30β0671
-1β135
13β985
3β667
5.5 DoMeStIC AnD ForeIGn ConSolIDAteD GroSS proFIt oF tHe Group
Result from interest activities
Result from commission and service fee activities
Result from trading operations
Other ordinary result
Net operating result
Personnel expenses
Other operating expenses
Operating expenses
Gross profit
Switzerland
CHF 1β000
185β906
334β499
109β131
45β109
674β645
-317β403
-185β735
-503β138
171β507
Switzerland
CHF 1β000
189β399
333β128
131β876
20β006
674β409
-302β613
-185β164
-487β777
186β632
Abroad
CHF 1β000
31β966
95β952
30β819
769
159β506
-121β327
-44β117
-165β444
-5β938
Abroad
CHF 1β000
39β349
125β581
24β657
1β042
190β629
-135β100
-45β120
-180β220
10β409
20112012
68 __ BSI Group accounts
6 InForMAtIon requIreD In ACCorDAnCe wItH tHe FInMA CIrCulAr 08/22 on CApItAl ADequACY DISCloSure
6.1 preSentAtIon oF AvAIlABle SHAreHolDerSβ equItY
Basic shareholdersβ equity of which minority shareholdings
of which innovative instruments
β Regulatory reductions
β Other items deducted from basic shareholdersβ equity
β Intangible assets
Total basic shareholdersβ equity available
+ Additional shareholdersβ equity
β Other amounts arising from additional shareholdersβ equity and from all shareholdersβ equity
Total available shareholdersβ equity
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
2β433β585
2β374
822β908
1β610β677
93β490
29β083
1β675β084
6.2 preSentAtIon oF requIreD SHAreHolDerSβ equItY
Credit risks (in accordance with SA-CH approach) of which equities and shares in collective investment schemes
Risks not linked to counterpartiesMarket risk (in accordance with the standard approach) of which relating to bonds (general and specific market risk)
of which relating to equities
of which relating to currencies and precious metals
of which relating to commodities
Operating risks (in accordance with the standard approach) Total required shareholdersβ equity
Ratio of available shareholdersβ equity to required shareholdersβ equity
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
536β762
36β851
136β039
135β738
49β231
19β832
46β251
15β811
109β878
918β417
182.39%
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
2β446β114
0.3
762β488
1β683β626
91β575
31β969
1β743β232
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
444β644
37β093
136β219
133β673
34β773
29β814
40β709
17β127
107β784
822β320
211.99%
__ 69
6.3 CreDIt rISk BY tYpe oF CounterpArtY
in CHF 1β000
Loan commitmentsBalance sheet / loans Liquidity
Due from banks
Due from customers
Mortgage loans
Financial investments1
Other assets / positive replacement values
Total at 31.12.2012
31.12.2011
Off-balance sheet Contingent liabilities
Irrevocable commitments
Contingent liabilities for calls and margin liabilities
Loan commitments
Total at 31.12.2012
31.12.2011 1 Including money market paper and reclassification of hedge fund portfolios.
Corpora-tions
underpublic law
237β110
14β021
560β679
30
811β840
1β126β979
1β552
37β176
38β728
40β619
Banks and
securitiestraders
3β659β850
971β102
29β944
1β156β431
360β634
6β177β960
7β020β586
109β852
270
983
144
111β249
104β849
Govern-ments
and centralbanks
13β978
412β452
45β500
967β069
7β849
1β446β848
1β144β602
5β601
5β601
7β296
Corpora-tion
4β718
2β808β557
664β072
8β465
42β007
3β527β820
3β356β163
323β220
6β265
329β485
256β270
Individuals,small andmedium-
sizedcompanies
(retail)
173
2β627β863
2β736β787
23β365
5β388β189
5β184β857
119β194
70β976
190β171
215β114
Other
3β890β088
15β953
542
3β906β583
11β647β900
446
446
Equitiesand
shares incollective
investmentschemes
153β235
153β235
150β347
Total
3β890β088
3β678β720
7β057β084
3β490β324
2β861β831
434β428
21β412β475
29β631β434
559β865
108β422
983
6β409
675β680
624β148
6.4 CreDIt rISk MItIGAtIon
in CHF 1β000
Loan commitments/Counterparty riskon balance sheet closing Balance sheet / loans Due from banks
Due from customersMortgage loans
Financial investments1
Other assets / positive replacement values
Total at 31.12.2012
31.12.2011
Off-balance sheet Contingent liabilities
Irrevocable commitments
Contingent liabilities for calls and margin liabilities
Loan commitments
Total at 31.12.2012
31.12.2011 1 Including money market paper.
Covered by recognisedfinancial guarantees
91β575
4β745β096
409β893
625
5β247β190
4β247β457
342β125
270
246
342β641
105β949
Covered byother guarantees
939β783
3β031β104
1
3β970β888
3β522β821
3β395
7β327
10β721
1β713
Covered by guaranteesand derivatives
508β593
44β440
604β390
1β157β422
194β561
19β231
19β231
1β356
Total
91β575
6β193β472
3β485β437
604β390
626
10β375β499
7β964β839
364β750
7β597
246
372β593
109β018
70 __ BSI Group accounts
6.6 GeoGrApHICAl CreDIt rISk
in CHF 1β000
Loan commitmentsBalance sheet / loans Due from banks
Due from customersMortgage loans
Financial investments1
Other assets/positive replacement values
Total at 31.12.2012
31.12.2011
Off-balance sheet Contingent liabilities
Irrevocable commitments
Contingent liabilities for calls and margin liabilities
Loan commitments
Total at 31.12.2012
31.12.2011 1 Including money market paper and reclassification of hedge fund portfolios.
LatinAmerica
220
210β525
4β774
215β520
277β067
19β790
19β790
15β800
NorthAmerica
657β720
569β995
114β375
64β863
12β083
1β419β036
777β230
4β981
4β981
3β654
Oceania
7β753
166β789
819
175β361
257β549
2β443
2β443
2β533
Switzerland
270β478
1β678β284
2β810β246
21β163
145β922
4β926β093
5β252β913
127β071
108β152
983
1β023
237β228
326β395
Europe
2β609β084
1β722β110
307β927
2β583β819
215β852
7β438β793
8β675β453
155β072
5β243
160β315
115β072
Carib-bean
1β210
1β305β082
4
1β426
31β151
1β338β872
1β401β686
157β427
270
157β697
124β446
OtherAsia
131β046
1β338β142
257β772
190β561
22β806
1β940β327
1β314β710
81β766
144
81β910
31β532
Africa
1β209
66β156
1β020
68β385
38β040
11β315
11β315
4β716
Total
3β678β720
7β057β084
3β490β324
2β861β831
434β428
17β522β387
17β994β648
559β865
108β422
983
6β409
675β680
624β148
6.5 BreAkDown oF CreDIt rISk
in CHF 1β000
Loan commitments / Counterpartyrisk on balance sheet closing Balance sheet / loans Liquidity
Due from banks
Due from customersMortgage loans
Financial investments1
Other assets/positive replacement values
Total at 31.12.2012
31.12.2011
Off-balance sheet Contingent liabilities
Irrevocable commitments
Contingent liabilities for calls and margin liabilities
Loan commitments
Total at 31.12.2012
31.12.2011 1 Including money market paper and reclassification of hedge fund portfolios.
125%
5β301
5β301
5β130
100%
4β890
681β852
61β117
94β996
62β888
905β743
1β911β450
98β324
69β735
983
6β019
175β061
208β849
75%
111β646
511β895
2β201
625β742
288β030
12β520
254
12β774
17β054
50%
832β497
165β672
4β471
803β936
74β960
1β881β535
1β647β795
61β084
61β084
696
35%
354β366
2β284β324
1
2β638β690
2β290β406
944
7β3271
8β271
4β405
20 -25%
2β735β777
90β568
408
827β827
256β207
3β910β785
5β732β124
39β369
30β836
144
70β349
117β863
0%
3β890β088
105β553
5β645β076
608β613
967β069
37β781
11β254β181
17β566β198
347β623
270
246
348β140
275β078
150%
3
7β904
19β498
27β406
25β886
202
Deduc-tions
> = 250%
162β703
389
163β092
164β414
Total
3β890β088
3β678β720
7β057β084
3β490β324
2β861β831
434β428
21β412β475
29β631β433
559β865
108β422
983
6β409
675β680
624β148
Weighting of regulated risk
__ 71
6.7 IMpAIreD ClIent loAnS BY GeoGrApHICAl reGIon
in CHF 1β000
Impaired loans (gross amount) Total at 31.12.2012 31.12.2011
Individual value adjustments Total at 31.12.2012 31.12.2011
LatinAmerica
679
679
2β691
692
692
3β419
NorthAmerica
8β298
8β298
22β380
1β156
1β156
7β817
OceaniaSwitzerland
106β321
106β321
87β011
46β358
46β358
49β352
Europe
75β496
75β496
75β369
55β362
55β362
62β338
Carib-bean
21β214
21β214
8β486
19β000
19β000
6β231
OtherAsia
1β144
599
Africa Total
212β008
212β008
197β080
122β568
122β568
129β756
6.8 ContrACt voluMeS For CreDIt DerIvAtIveS In tHe BAnk portFolIo
Derivatives Credit default swaps of which from the trading portfolio
of which from the investment portfolio
Seller
CHF 1β000
311β162
311β162
Seller
CHF 1β000
55β861
55β861
Buyer
CHF 1β000
284β663
257β097
27β566
Buyer
CHF 1β000
124β752
97β483
27β269
2011 2012
Founded by Bijoy Jain, Studio Mumbai is a human infrastructure of skilled craftsmen and architects who design and build the work directly. Gathered through time, this group shares an environment created from an iterative process, where ideas are explored through the production of large-scale mock-ups, models, ma-terial studies, sketches and drawings. Projects are developed through careful consideration of place and practice that draws from traditional skills, local building techniques, materials, and an ingenuity aris-ing from limited resources. The essence of the work lies in the relationship between land and architecture. The endeavor is to show the genuine possibility in creating buildings that emerge through a process of collective dialogue and face-to-face sharing of knowl-edge. Bijoy Jain was born in Mumbai, India in 1965 and received his M. Arch from Washington University in St Louis, USA in 1990. He worked in Los Angeles and London between 1998 and 2005 and returned to India to found his practice. The work of Studio Mumbai has been presented at the XII Venice Bien-nale and the Victoria & Albert Museum, and received several prizes, among which the Global Award in Sus-tainable Architecture (2009).
THIRD EDITION2011β2012
JURyβS MOTIVATIONβThe Jury presented the award to Studio Mumbai for their ability to communicate the memory and tradi-tions of the place in which they work, thanks to the combination, in a collective process, of the creative work of designers and the manual work of builders. A cultural dimension of the very highest level which has the merit of offering an overview of contemporary ar-chitecture which takes responsibility for the environ-mental, social and aesthetic aspects of their workβ.
A dimension that took in 2012 the BSI Swiss Archi-tectural Award to the 13th International Architecture Exhibition of the Venice Biennale, with an event de-voted to celebrating the winners of the three editions.Stefano CoduriGroup CEO BSI
The winner: Studio Mumbai (India)
Bijo
y Ja
in
cased with a lid of weathered copper. The last move is the inclusion of the element of water, whether in the form of the monsoon rain which is relentless in its action on material and mood, or in the form of the well, the stream and the pool beyond the house. The seasonal βanxietyβ of the ground is addressed in the manner in which the paving is worked out within the courtyard in a continuous linear fashion and in a loose ring around the house, with undulations registering the flow of rainwater as it reaches for the nearest point of exit. The final gesture was housing the massive rock which came as a gift from the ownerβs mother, leaving it for time to take over, as time inevitably will.
PALMyRA HOUSENANDGAON, MAHARASHTRA (INDIA)2007Accessed on foot along a moss-covered stone aque-duct, the house sits at the heart of a dense coconut plantation. The two timber-framed volumes are care- fully positioned to preserve as many trees as possible and are anchored to stone platforms which overlook wells, water channels and a field of palms, weaving and absorbing this complex landscape into an inhabit-able whole. Light and air filter through the handcrafted wood structures, gently inundating the spaces.Alternating reflections, shadows, brightness, and semi- darkness enliven the way in which the house is re-vealed. The house disperses living and reading in the north volume, while the south contains cooking and dining; sleeping and bathing functions are shared in both structures. Events oscillate between these two volumes, involving the space in-between, and the in-finite itself in this performance. Set within this space is the pool, a channel for swimming towards endless
COPPER HOUSE IICHONDI, MAHARASHTRA (INDIA)2011The language and logic of the building are located in three primary architectural moves. The first is the creation of two distinct blocks, varying in width by a foot, separated by the stone-paved courtyard on the ground, and united by the copper roof plane on the upper level. The two blocks function as discrete personal spaces on the upper level, one is a singular space of bedroom and bath, the other has an addi-tional study. At the ground level, an indoor family room becomes an adjunct to the main living space that func-tions literally as the deck of the house, overlooking the landscape and the courtyard, creating a simultaneity of vistas, each of a different scale and access. The copper-covered private spaces at the upper level are positioned in mutual tension, with the guarantee of simultaneous intimacy and isolation. In Kerala, further south from Mumbai along the west coast of the Indian peninsula (as in many other regions), the courtyard was the centre of the traditional house. The central room formed by the courtyard flanked by pillars was called the naalukettu. But the entire structure, com-prising the central hall and the four wings around was also commonly referred to as the naalukettu. This ref-erence to the courtyard as the house itself, holds a clue to the development of the design for this house, as it evolved from being an embracing structure to one which opened out. The second move is the layering of light through a series of material gestures, each one tuned to the direction that light takes and the need for changing degrees of privacy. This is articulated with screening devices made of fine netting framed in traditionally crafted wood, fluted glass which diffuses the light and greenery and hints at the absent city, and sliding and folding wooden windows. The walls are finished in a celadon coloured traditional plaster, smooth like human skin, and crackled like the ancient Chinese glaze, giving the transitory appearance of a fragmented ceramic container, rectilinear and en-
vistas of palm trees to the east and the sea to the west. The density of the trees prevented the use of heavy equipment and all phases of work were exe-cuted manually by artisans from the studio. Structural framing for the house was fabricated of ain, a local hardwood, and prepared in the workshop. It was lat-er assembled at site using interlocking joinery. The external louvres were made from the outer part of the palmyra trunk, a local palm species, and were care-fully calibrated to provide protection from the sun, wind, and rain and privacy to the interiors. Exteriors were detailed with hand-worked copper flashing and ship lapped wood siding while interior surfaces were finished with teakwood and grey-green coloured ce-ment plaster screed, mimicking lichen that pattern the bark of coconut trees. Four wells on the site supply the house with water and irrigate the plantation using aqueducts typical of the area, involving the landscape in an ongoing and reciprocal relationship with inhab-itation: the continuation of tradition, the beginning of a ritual.
LETI 360 RESORTLETI, UTTARANCHAL (INDIA)2007Situated 2300 meters above sea level and nine kilo-metres from the nearest road for motor traffic, the pro-ject is perched on a promontory at the foothills of the Indian Himalayas. The site is accessed along a narrow footpath carved into the mountainside, part of a net-work of trails used by local villagers for daily travel and transport. The trail culminates at the central living and dining structure built on a plateau, around which four guest dwellings are discreetly set into existing agricultural terraces. The design was influenced by the inherent constraints of building in the region, con-cerns of environmental impact and cultural sensitivity, and careful observation of indigenous materials, cli-mate, landscape and access to the site. The project was constructed over a period of seven months with
the help of more than 70 village masons, carpenters,and craftsmen. They leased out the land and provided the labour, but they did impose one important condi-tion: the work schedule had to respect the cycle of the seasons and the customs that this has always dictated. The farmers/builders halted the works for the two months preceding the arrival of the monsoons (in June) and winter (in December) to shelter their an-imals and prepare their homes for the incessant rain and snow. The project is a passive reworking of the landscape through gathering, moving and condens-ing native materials into cohesive but temporary struc-tures that do not attempt to challenge the transform-ative effects of time. Thick dry-stacked stone walls provide weight and texture to each structure while glazed surfaces visually connect occupants with the surrounding landscape. Locally quarried stone and other building materials were proportioned and uni-tised and transported to the site by porters and mules. Due to its remote location the project is independent and relies on its own infrastructure. Solar panels are provided to heat water and charge portable lanterns for the dwellings. The project is envisioned as a tem-porary settlement designed to be dismantled, permit-ting the land to reclaim itself. Local farming continues on the terraces between the dwellings, passing herds of sheep, goats and cattle graze on the grassy land-scape, merging the project with indigenous life in the mountains.
Copper House IIChondi, Maharashtra (India) 2011
Project team: Jeevaram Suthar, Punamchand Suthar, Pandurang Malekar
Structural engineer: Dwijen Bhatt
Photo: Enrico Cano
Palmyra HouseNandgaon, Maharashtra (India), 2007
Project team: Jeevaram Suthar, Roy Katz,Mangesh Mhatre, Samuel Barclay, Punamchand Suthar, Pandurang Malekar
Photo: Enrico Cano
Leti 360 ResortLeti, Uttaranchal (India)2007
Project team: Geoffrey Johnston, Roy Katz, Bhimaram, Deeparam Suthar, Dharmaram Suthar, Tabez Ahmed, Prem Singh
Photo: Hélène Binet
Studio Mumbai is notable not only for the outstanding quality of its projects, but also for the distinctive character of its creative process and the quest for a relationship with history and the memory of the place, which, being based on a constructive know-ledge accumulated over time, is embodied in a contemporary language alien to nostalgic indulgences and yet firmly rooted in both time and space.
Β«
Mario Botta, President of the BSI Swiss Architectural Award Jury
Β»
76 __ PARENT BANK BALANCE SHEET AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2012
77 __ PARENT BANK PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT 2012
78 __ NOTES TO THE 2012 PARENT BANK ACCOUNTS
82 __ REPORT OF THE STATUTORY AUDITOR ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BsI ag aCCoUnts
__ 75
76 __ BSI Parent Bank accounts
AssetsCash and other liquid assets
Money market paper
Due from banks
of which due from reverse repo transactions
Due from customers
Mortgage loans
Securities and precious metals held for trading
Financial investments
Shareholdings
Fixed assets
Accrued income and prepaid expenses
Other assets
Total assets Total subordinated assets
Total amounts receivable from Group companiesand qualified shareholders
LiabilitiesMoney market paper liabilities
Due to banks
of which due from repo transactions
Due to customers in savings and investment accounts
Due to customers, other
of which due from the trading portfolio
Medium-term notes
Loans with issuers of property bonds and other
Accrued expenses and deferred income
Other liabilities
Value adjustments and provisions
Reserves for general banking risks
Share capital
General legal reserve
Balance brought forward
Net profit
Total liabilities Total subordinated liabilities
Total liabilities to Group companies and qualified shareholders
Off-balance sheet businessContingent liabilities
Irrevocable commitments
Contingent liabilities for calls and margin liabilities
Loan commitments
Derivative financial instruments Positive replacement value
Negative replacement value
Contract volumes
Fiduciary transactions 1 The data for 2011 have been adjusted.
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
2β932β753
948β790
2β228β514
1β397
4β395β766
2β960β257
895β123
1β312β021
351β852
1β162β009
66β070
1β406β614
18β659β769
31β472
758β8511
2β541
4β350β511
139β468
387β490
9β995β974
404β318
1β550
93β490
53β386
1β433β273
41β445
92β829
1β840β000
267β006
10β161
90β113
18β659β769
104β436
3β732β991
1β540β287
45β682
1β021
3β6361
1β339β327
1β314β018
50β750β475
5β242β893
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
3β678β830
1β108β571
2β695β849
91β575
4β891β758
3β136β940
1β462β770
1β124β593
372β819
1β100β273
49β751
400β913
20β023β067
45β895
890β342
2β408
4β119β655
166β529
471β953
12β454β925
305β888
1β029
91β575
108β773
454β261
28β408
81β933
1β840β000
271β511
65β769
30β867
20β023β067
105β148
3β137β579
1β865β235
38β687
983
6β409
319β895
382β299
38β727β813
2β766β490
Notes
7
7
2
2, 4
3, 4
4
4
1
Change
in %
25.4
16.8
21.0
6β455.1
11.3
6.0
63.4
-14.3
6.0
-5.3
-24.7
-71.5
7.3
45.8
17.3
-5.2
-5.3
19.4
21.8
24.6
-24.3
-33.6
-2.0
103.7
-68.3
-31.5
-11.7
1.7
547.3
-65.7
7.3
0.7
-15.9
21.1
-15.3
-3.7
76.3
-76.1
-70.9
-23.7
-47.2
PARENT BANK BALANCE SHEET AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2012(before approval by the General Shareholders Meeting)
__ 77
Income and expenses from ordinary banking operationsInterest and discount income
Interest and dividend income from financial investments
Interest expenses
Result from interest activities
Commission income from lending activities
Commission income from securities and investment transactions
Commission income from other services
Commission expenses
Result from commission and service fee activities
Result from trading operations
Result from the sale of financial investments
Income from participations
Net income from real estate
Other ordinary income
Other ordinary expenses
Other ordinary result
Net operating result
Personnel expenses
Other operating expenses
Operating expensesGross profit
Profit Gross profit
Depreciation of fixed assets
Value adjustments, provisions and losses
Result before extraordinary items and taxes Extraordinary income
Extraordinary expenses
Taxes
of which release of provisions not required for year tax liabilities
Net profit
Appropriation of profit
Net profit
Balance brought forward
Balance sheet profit
Proposal of the Board of DirectorsOrdinary dividend on share capital
Allocation to the general legal reserve
Balance to be carried forward
Total
2011
CHF 1β000
186β587
16β421
-31β443
171β565
5β147
361β708
13β406
-56β723
323β538
110β097
1β633
31β059
2β520
9β265
-5β912
38β565
643β765
-262β948
-200β880
-463β828
179β937
179β937
-87β328
-18β620
73β989
64β784
-22β800
-25β860
5β899
90β113
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
90β113
10β161
100β274
30β000
4β505
65β769
100β274
2012
CHF 1β000
193β222
12β081
-32β057
173β246
9β281
374β666
16β304
-89β670
310β581
132β443
151
27β681
3β000
13β547
-3β972
40β407
656β677
-303β687
-191β113
-494β800
161β877
161β877
-103β713
-37β855
20β309
22β504
-3β259
-8β687
30β867
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
30β867
65β769
96β636
30β000
1β543
65β093
96β636
Notes
8
9
9
Change
in %
3.6
-26.4
2.0
1.0
80.3
3.6
21.6
58.1
-4.0
20.3
90.8
-10.9
19.0
46.2
-32.8
4.8
2.0
15.5
-4.9
6.7
-10.0
-10.0
18.8
103.3
-72.6
-65.3
-85.7
-66.4
-100.0
-65.7
Change
in %
-65.7
547.3
-3.6
-65.7
-1.0
-3.6
PARENT BANK PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT 2012
78 __ BSI Parent Bank accounts
ACCountInG AnD vAluAtIon CrIterIA
The accounting, balance sheet entry and valuation criteria conform to the provisions of the Swiss Code of Obligations, the Swiss Banking Law and Ordinance and the directives of the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority FINMA.
Please refer to the βAccounting and valuation principlesβ attached to the Groupβs accounts, which are also valid for the accounts of the Parent Bank. The only exception is made for the amortisation of goodwill following the acquisi-tion of the former Banca Unione di Credito. For the Parent Bank, this was completely amortised in 2007.
1 FIDuCIArY trAnSACtIonS
Fiduciary deposits with other banks
Fiduciary deposits with Group banks and associated banks
Fiduciary credits and other fiduciary transactions
Total
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
2β649β393
2β592β986
514
5β242β893
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
1β715β932
1β050β558
2β766β490
Change
in %
-35.2
-59.5
-100.0
-47.2
2 vAlue ADJuStMentS AnD provISIonS / reServeS For GenerAl BAnkInG rISkS
in CHF 1β000
Provisions for deferred taxes Value adjustments and provisions for default risks and other business risks Value adjustments and provisions for default risks (credit and country risks)
Value adjustments and provisions for other business risks
Value adjustments for financial investments
Other provisions
Total value adjustments and provisions Value adjustments set off directly against assets
Total value adjustments and provisions as per balance sheet
Reserves for general banking risks
Useaccording
to purpose
-26β582
-24β060
-126
-2β396
-26β582
β
β
Situation31.12.2011
17β229
168β000
143β871
896
3β961
19β272
185β229
-143β784
41β445
92β829
Recoveries,doubtfulinterest,
currencydifferences
1β358
1β196
-77
239
1β358
β
β
Newprovisions
chargedto P/L
30β470
21β331
139
9β000
30β470
β
β
Releasecredited to
P/L
-17β299
-5β924
-4β536
-1β388
-23β153
β
β
-10β896
2012
Situation31.12.2012
167β322
137β802
909
3β884
24β727
167β322
-138β914
28β408
81β933
NOTES TO THE 2012 PARENT BANK ACCOUNTS
__ 79
4 StAteMent oF SHAreHolDerSβ equItY
Shareholdersβ equity at 1 January 2012Share capital
General legal reserve
Reserves for general banking risks
Balance brought forward
Previous yearβs net profit
Total shareholdersβ equity (before appropriation of profit) Release of reserves for general banking risks credited to P/L
Distribution of previous yearβs dividend
Net profit for the current year
Shareholdersβ equity at 31 December 2012 (before appropriation of profit) of which: Share capital
General legal reserve
Reserves for general banking risks
Balance brought forward
Net profit
CHF 1β000
1β840β000
267β006
92β829
10β161
90β113
2β300β109
-10β896
-30β000
30β867
2β290β080
1β840β000
271β511
81β933
65β769
30β867
3 preSentAtIon oF SHAre CApItAl AnD SHAreHolDerS wItH votInG rIGHtS ABove 5%
A. Share capitalShare capital
B. Shareholders
Shareholders with voting rights Participatie Maatschappij Graafschap Holland N.V., Diemen (NL)1 1 Company directly and wholly owned by the Assicurazioni Generali Group, Trieste.
Numberof shares
18β400β000
NominalCHF 1β000
1β840β000
Totalnominal
value
CHF 1β000
1β840β000
Capitalwith
dividendrights
CHF 1β000
1β840β000
31.12.2012
Participationpercentage
100.00
Totalnominal
value
CHF 1β000
1β840β000
Numberof shares
18β400β000
NominalCHF 1β000
1β840β000
31.12.201131.12.2012
Capitalwith
dividendrights
CHF 1β000
1β840β000
31.12.2011
Participationpercentage
100.00
80 __ BSI Parent Bank accounts
5 penSIon lIABIlItIeS
Commitments to Group pension institutions
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
47β899
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
57β229
6 otHer BAlAnCe SHeet InForMAtIon
Assets pledged as security for own liabilities
Due from the Bankβs bodies
Due from affiliated companies
Due to affiliated companies
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
250β356
34β204
60β772
27β113
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
259β729
15β305
130β693
29β103
Change
in %
3.7
-55.3
115.1
7.3
β’ The conditions applied to loans to the bankβs senior ma- nagement are the same as those applied to staff loans. Due to their lower credit risk, employees receive a maxi- mum interest rate reduction that varies between 1% and 1.5% depending on the type of loan.β’ All transactions with affiliated companies were effect- ed at market rates. Revenues of CHF 2.2 million (2011: CHF 2.5 million) received by companies linked to the Generali Group are included under the item βResult from commission and service fee activitiesβ.
β’ BSI has outsourced systems operations, development and maintenance as well as back-office activities to B-Source SA, a service provider in which BSI holds a 49% stake. These services are remunerated at market rates and are performed in compliance with FINMA-Circular 08/7.
All employees of the Parent Bank are covered by the pension plan except for apprentices, trainees and unpaid staff. As at 31 December 2012 there were 1,293 emplo-yees covered by the pension scheme and 920 drawing pension benefits (as at 31 December 2011 there were 1,3791 employees covered and 8991 drawing benefits).Costs incurred by the Bank for pension plans are inclu-ded in βPersonnel expensesβ.
As at 31 December 2012 the cover level of the Pension Foundation of BSI AG was 98.2% (2011: 91.0%) and 101.8% (2011: 98.0%) for BSI AGβs Social Insurance Fund. In 2012, the boards of the two foundations approved some restructuring measures charged to the employer and the employees aimed at raising the cover level, the positive effects of which will be visibile from 31 Decem- ber 2012.
1 The data for 2011 have been adjusted.
__ 81
8 reSultS FroM trADInG operAtIonS
Foreign exchange and banknote transactions
Precious metal transactions
Securities transactions
Other trading operations
Total
2011
CHF 1β000
61β996
26β322
16β132
5β647
110β097
2012
CHF 1β000
72β139
8β431
49β739
2β134
132β443
Change
in %
16.4
-68.0
208.3
-62.2
20.3
9 extrAorDInArY InCoMe AnD expenSeS
Extraordinary income Release of value adjustments and provisions
Net release of reserves for credit risks
Gains on the sale of participations
Release of reserves for general banking risks
Recovered losses
Profit from sale of fixed assets
Other extraordinary income
Extraordinary expenses Creation of reserves for general banking risks
Losses on sale of participations
Other extraordinary expenses
Total
2012
CHF 1β000
22β504
1β388
4β536
651
10β896
559
194
4β280
-3β259
-2β419
-840
19β245
2011
CHF 1β000
64β784
7β110
9β212
34β489
5β123
8β850
-22β800
-15β981
-2β119
-4β700
41β984
7 otHer ASSetS AnD otHer lIABIlItIeS
Other assets Replacement values for derivatives from trading activities
Replacement values for derivatives from hedging activities
Netting account
Other assets
Total other assets
Other liabilities Replacement values for derivatives from trading activities
Replacement values for derivatives from hedging activities
Other liabilities
Total other liabilities
31.12.2011
CHF 1β000
1β282β444
56β883
17β385
49β902
1β406β614
1β242β771
71β247
119β255
1β433β273
31.12.2012
CHF 1β000
296β509
23β386
29β307
51β711
400β913
281β090
101β209
71β962
454β261
Change
in %
-76.9
-58.9
68.6
3.6
-71.5
-77.4
42.1
-39.7
-68.3
84 __ BSI Glossary
Accrued expenses and deferred incomeExpenses and income that are recognised in the current year even though the transaction will take place in the successive accounting year. An example of this would be a rent payment for December that is not paid until January but which is included in the revenue for the current year.
ALMAsset and liability management. Optimisation of assets and liabilities in order to guarantee security, an appropri-ate risk level and liquidity.
AMLA (LRD)Federal Act on combating money laundering and terrorist financing in the financial sector (Anti-Money Laundering Act, SR 955.0) of 10 October 1997.
AMLCAAnti-Money Laundering Control Authority.
AMLO-FINMA 1 Ordinance of the Federal Market Supervisory Authority of 18 December 2002 on combating money laundering and terrorist financing in the financial sector (Anti-Money Laundering Ordinance β FINMA 1; SR 955.022).
Balance sheetA document that shows the assets and liabilities of a company at a specific point in time.
BAFederal Act on banks and savings banks of 8 November 1934.
BCBSBasel Committee on Banking Supervision.
Bearish Negative expectation regarding the performance of fi-nancial products on a financial market (expectation of falling prices).
BenchmarkingBenchmarking means the comparison of a companyβs performance with that of competitors. The performance indicator of competitors is called benchmark. The aim of this kind of comparison is to identify scope for improve-ment and competitive disadvantages, as well as to in-crease the competitiveness of the company.
Breakeven point The point at which income equals expenses and thus nei-ther a profit nor a loss is made. The profit zone (where income exceeds expenses) is above the breakeven point and the loss zone (where expenses exceed income) is below it.
BullishPositive expectation regarding the performance of finan-cial products on a financial market (expectation of rising prices).
Buy-out Purchase of a company or part of a company, where at least a majority of the share capital is purchased.
Cash flow statementStatement of all cash inflows and outflows during a busi-ness period. These are usually subdivided into cash flow from (for) operating activities, from (for) investing activi-ties, and from (for) financing activities. The balance of the cash flow statement shows the change in liquidity during the period under consideration.
CDB 08Agreement on the Swiss banksβ code of conduct.
Clearing systemSettlement system for payment transactions. The central-ised system simplifies the settlement of accounts between counterparties, allowing them to exchange and offset debit and credit claims against each other. In the securities sec-tor, clearing systems help to streamline and speed up the processing of stock market transactions.
Commodities Commodities are goods that can be readily exchanged for units of other goods, e.g. metals, raw materials, plant products, animal products and energy related products. Commodities and future contracts on commodities (es-pecially futures) are traded on commodities exchanges (e.g. Chicago Board of Trade www.cbot.com).
Consolidation The adjustment and combination of the financial state-ments of different (subsidiary) companies in the form of consolidated group financial statements.
Corporate bondsCorporate bonds are bonds issued by companies. They are different from bonds issued by governments and sov-ereign entities.
gLossary oF seLeCted terms and aBBrevIatIons
__ 85
Credit rating A measurement of the ability and willingness of a debtor (e.g. bond issuer) to repay its debt. Specialised rating agencies (e.g. Standard & Poorβs, Moodyβs, etc.) assess the creditworthiness of companies and publish their as-sessments in the form of ratings. Banks also have a rating system for borrowers.
Credit risk The credit risk is the probability of a debtor being unable to meet its financial obligations, i.e. to pay interest and principal at face value on time. If the debtorβs credit rat-ing falls, the risk of default rises and this is reflected in a falling bond price and a rising yield to maturity.
CustodyCustody refers to both the safekeeping and administra-tion of securities on behalf of clients. Custody includes the actual custody account management, while adminis-tration focuses on tasks related to dividend and interest payments, equity-related transactions and share voting rights.
Depreciation/amortisation Reduction in value of assets which is charged to the profit and loss statement as an expense. A classic example is the depreciation in the value of an industrial machine. The value of a machine is depreciated on the basis of its estimated useful life.
Derivative financial instrumentsFinancial instruments whose price does not directly de-pend on the economic value, as is the case for stocks and bonds, but is instead derived from the price of another instrument, generally a financial instrument. Derivatives exist on almost every type of financial instrument. There are even derivatives on derivatives. Derivatives are (lev-eraged) marginal instruments and can thus be used for speculative purposes. They are very efficient for control-ling a portfolioβs risk.
Duration Measurement of sensitivity for the risk of a bond yield fluctuation. A negative correlation exists between interest rates and bond prices. Investors should choose a dura-tion for their bonds in view of changes in interest rates. Duration changes are a function of the amount of interest, maturity and yield of the bond.
EBAEuropean Banking Authority.
ECB European Central Bank.
FEDFederal Reserve System, the central banking system of the United States.
FINMASwiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority.
FixingProcedure to determine a specific (fixed) price, which will then be used as a daily reference price for all transac-tions. The procedure is used for financial instruments that are not traded on a stock market (for which there is an official closing price).
FutureStandardised contract that guarantees the delivery of an underlying at a fixed price on a given date in the future. Unlike forward transactions, which are entered into by two specific parties, futures can be traded on stock ex-changes.
GoodwillDifference between the price paid for a company and the fair value of the acquired company. Goodwill thus repre-sents the intangible value of a company, which is not re-ported in the balance sheet as long as the company is not acquired, such as client loyalty and employeesβ expertise. The term is also used to refer to the difference between the earning power of a company and its current value.
Hedge A transaction that is performed to protect against losses as a result of price changes in commodities, currencies and securities. It is an offsetting transaction to the original transaction. Derivatives (options, futures, etc.) are often used for this purpose, as they allow a hedge to be made with less capital due to the leverage effect.
Hedge funds Hedge funds are investment funds that can use invest-ment strategies generally not permitted for investment funds that comply with investment fund regulations (such as UCITS). The strategies commonly used are arbitrage, long/short positions, hedging and others. UCITS regula-tions are gradually expanding so that investment funds can use most of the strategies deployed by hedge funds.
86 __ BSI Glossary
Initial public offering (Going public)Transformation of a privately held company into a public company. When an IPO is launched, shares are offered publicly for the first time, usually via a stock exchange. As a result, both old and newly issued shares are made available for public trading.
Issue Issue of new securities (e.g. bonds, shares) to investors. An issue can take the form of a fixed-price placement or can be sold at auction. Securities are often issued with the help of an investment bank.
Joint Venture A form of cooperation by several companies to achieve a common aim. This can take the form of contractual col-laboration or the creation of a company. Unlike mergers, joint ventures do not require the participating companies to give up their independence. Joint ventures are often set up for a defined period of time only.
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)Money market interest rate resulting from the average interest rate quoted by different banks in London. Due to the considerable importance of London as a financial centre, the LIBOR is the most important money market rate and the reference interest rate for the euro money market, or for loans in euros and for many other financial products.
Long Position Purchase of a position. This can involve securities of all kinds, derivatives, commodities, etc.
Mergers and acquisitions A general term created by investment banks to describe all forms of business combinations between companies. A merger involves the actual merging of two companies to form a new entity, for example by means of merger of equals or consolidation. On the other hand, an acquisition refers to the purchase and sale of companies, business units or equity interests and their integration in the acquir-ing company.
Money marketFinancial market for short-term liquidity and securities. Maturities of less than a year are considered to be short-term.
Mortgage A mortgage is a specific kind of loan that is secured by property.
Outsourcing Operation to move a service hitherto carried out by a company in-house to a new or existing external com-pany. This operation generally enables a company to convert fixed costs to variable costs and to improve ef-ficiency.
Over-the-counter (OTC)A transaction carried out directly between two parties without the involvement of a stock exchange or other financial intermediary. OTC transactions are thus more individualised than exchange-traded products.
Pricing The calculation and setting of an appropriate price. In the financial sector, pricing can refer to the setting of prices or interest rates. In general, pricing is based on models (capital asset pricing model, option price model, arbitrage pricing theory).
Provisions Liabilities created in the balance sheet through charges to the profit and loss statement to cover future commit-ments, the amount and timing of which are currently not absolutely certain. Unlike reserves, provisions are always related to a specific transaction or event.
SBASwiss Bankers Association.
SecuritiesIn general, a financial instrument that uses capital for financ- ing debt (bonds) or equity (shares). This term is sometimes applied more broadly to any type of financial instrument, from structured products to investment funds.
Short Position Sale of a position. This can involve securities of all kinds, derivatives, commodities, etc.
SNBSwiss National Bank.
Spread Difference between the price or yield of one or more fi-nancial instruments. For instance, it may reflect the differ-ence between the purchase and sale prices of two bonds or the short-term (2 years) and long-term (10 years) yields of two bonds.
Structured products Structured products are financial instruments composed of derivative and non-derivative financial instruments. This special composition makes it possible to follow a specific investment strategy.
SwapFinancial contract governing an exchange of payments. As comparable obligations can be bought and sold, a swap is similar to an exchange of obligations. In an inter-est rate swap, fixed and variable interest-rate obligations are exchanged, while in a currency swap, obligations in one currency can be exchanged for obligations in another currency.
Underlying It indicates the financial instrument that will be exchanged on the basis of a derivative instrument (options, futures, forwards, etc.).
Volatility A measure of risk. It may be calculated on historical prices (historical volatility) or on the basis of expecta-tions through the price of derivative instruments (implied volatility). As a rule, high volatility reflects significant price fluctuations. Warrant Put and call options issued by financial institutions. Con-trary to options traded on Eurex or other organised stock exchanges, warrants come in many maturities, sizes and strike prices set by the issuer. Often, it takes many warrants to exercise a right, which is why their price is very low.
In cooperation with IBF (Institute of Banking & Finance) Wikifinance, University of Zurich.
__ 87
printed with eco-friendly ink.
HeAD oFFICe AnD exeCutIve BoArD pHone FAx
Lugano Via Magatti 2, CH-6900 Lugano, www.bsibank.com +41(0)58 809 31 11 +41(0)58 809 36 78
BrAnCHeS In SwItzerlAnD
Bellinzona Viale Stazione 9, CH-6500 Bellinzona +41(0)58 809 65 11 +41(0)58 809 65 85
Chiasso Corso S. Gottardo 20, CH-6830 Chiasso +41(0)58 809 61 11 +41(0)58 809 62 39
Geneva 8, Boulevard du ThéÒtre, CH-1204 Geneva +41(0)58 809 12 12 +41(0)58 809 12 45
Lausanne 3, Avenue de Rumine, CH-1005 Lausanne +41(0)58 809 41 41 +41(0)58 809 41 43
Locarno Piazza Grande 7, CH-6600 Locarno +41(0)58 809 63 54 +41(0)58 809 63 08
St. Moritz Via Somplaz 10, CH-7500 St. Moritz +41(0)58 809 88 11 +41(0)81 830 88 11
Zurich SchΓΌtzengasse 31, CH-8001 Zurich +41(0)58 809 81 11 +41(0)58 809 83 68
ForeIGn BrAnCHeS
Bahrain BSI SA, Bahrain Financial Harbour, West Tower, 14th Floor +973 17 155 155 +973 17 107 777 P.O. Box 11321, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain
Hong Kong BSI Ltd., Hong Kong Branch +852 3126 0088 +852 3126 0288 20th Floor, Two Exchange Square, Central, Hong Kong
Nassau BSI AG, Nassau Branch +1 242 502 22 17 +1 242 502 23 17 Goodmanβs Bay Corporate Centre,West Bay Street and Sea View Drive P.O. Box CB-10956, Nassau, Bahamas
AGenCIeS
Crans-Montana Immeuble Le Scandia,7, Rue Centrale, CH-3963 Crans-Montana +41(0)58 809 19 00 +41(0)58 809 02 82
repreSentAtIve oFFICeS
Montevideo BSI Servicios SA, Antonio D. Costa 3571, Piso 2 +598 2 628 93 22 +598 2 628 93 30 11300 Montevideo, Uruguay
Panama BSI (Panama) SA, Torre Generali, Piso 14 +507 265 70 00 +507 264 35 88 Ave. Samuel Lewis y Calle 54, Obarrio, Apartado 832-1637, WTC, Panama
BAnkS
Luxembourg BSI Luxembourg SA, 6, avenue Marie-Thérèse +352 46 1566 1 +352 46 1566 227 L-2132 Luxembourg, www.lux.bsibank.com
Monte Carlo BSI Monaco SAM, Le St. Michel, 1, Av. St. Michel +377 92 16 89 89 +377 97 97 11 30 MC-98000 Monaco (Monte Carlo), www.mc.bsibank.com
Nassau BSI Overseas (Bahamas) Ltd., Goodmanβs Bay Corporate Centre +1 242 502 22 00 +1 242 502 23 00 West Bay Street and Sea View Drive, P.O. Box N-7130, Nassau, Bahamas www.bs.bsibank.com
Singapore BSI Bank Ltd., 7 Temasek Boulevard, #32-01 Suntec Tower One +65 6521 1888 +65 6521 1605 038987 Singapore-SG, www.bsibank.sg
truSt CoMpAnIeS
La Valletta BSI Trust Corporation (Malta) Ltd., 35 St. Zachary Street Valletta VLT +356 212 25 817 +356 212 25 865 1132 Malta-M, www.bsitrustma.bsibank.com
Milan AEON Trust SocietΓ Italiana Trust Srl, Via Montebello 39, I-20121 Milan +39 02 63696 201 +39 02 29063 045
Nassau BSI Trust Corporation (Bahamas) Ltd., Goodmanβs Bay Corporate Centre +1 242 502 22 70 +1 242 502 23 10 West Bay Street & Sea View Drive, P.O. Box CB-10976 Nassau, Bahamas www.bsitrustbs.bsibank.com
AFFIlIAteD CoMpAnIeS AnD otHer CoMpAnIeS
Lugano Patrimony 1873 SA , Via Peri 21b, CH-6901 Lugano, www.patrimony1873.com +41(0)91 912 72 72 +41(0)91 912 72 70
Lugano Thalìa SA, Via Trevano 2a, CH-6900 Lugano, www.thaliainvest.com +41(0)91 912 97 00 +41(0)91 912 97 01
Milan BSI Wealth & Family SIM SpA, Via Montebello 39, I-20121 Milan, www.bsisim.it +39 02 7222 271 +39 02 8692 941
Milan EOS Servizi Fiduciari SpA, Via Montebello 39, I-20121 Milan +39 02 63696 220 +39 02 29063 197
Monte Carlo BSI Asset Managers SAM, Europa RΓ©sidence, Place des Moulins +377 97 97 39 79 +377 97 97 39 80 MC-98000 Monaco (Monte Carlo)
Montevideo BSI Consultores SA, Antonio D. Costa 3571, Piso 1 +598 2 628 53 00 +598 2 628 76 90 11300 Montevideo, Uruguay
Panama BSI Investment Advisors (Panama) Inc., Torre Generali, Piso 14 +507 265 70 00 +507 264 35 88 Ave. Samuel Lewis y Calle 54, Obarrio, Apartado 832-1637, WTC, Panama
Paris Oudart SA, 10A, rue de la Paix, F-75002 Paris, www.oudart.com +33 1 4286 2500 +33 1 4286 2525
88 __ BSI Contacts
ContaCts