dhrs-the process of socialization

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    The process of socialization

    Session-13

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    o Socialization starts with induction

    o Other practices: communication,reward system, nurturing people

    o Maruti Suzuki:7 hours 45 mins shift,

    zero-defect production, cost cutting,discipline

    The process of socialization

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    Cumulative ways of thinking and behaving shaped by

    the values, attitudes, rituals, and sanctions in theorganization

    o Development of org. culture involves: Developing a strong corporate identity

    Development of important values

    Building healthy traditions

    Developing consistent management practices

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    o Cultural aspect of HRD:

    Development of appropriate org culture

    Creating conducive organizational climate

    Improving communication

    Evolving effective reward system

    Examples: Modi Xerox, SAIL, Eicher, P&G

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    The sense of identity with the organizationdevelops when the employees have a sense ofbelonging, and feel proud to belong to the

    organization

    The process of socialization

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    Developing a strong corporate identity:

    o Developing an attractive induction booklet

    o Films on success experiences in the org (NDDB-

    Manthan)

    o Company newsletters (about the businessdevelopments and significant employees)

    o Mobility of people

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    Can be developed by demonstratingthe values in action:

    o Espoused values and valuation in action

    o

    Special value orientation programmeso Examining the various systems operating in

    the organization

    o Special OD interventions in developing

    collaboration and concern for excellence

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    Some practices which are useful incompanies :

    o Induction programme

    o Importance of promotions

    o Rituals associated with old age andretirement

    o Rewarding exceptional behavior of theemployees in helping the org. solvingproblems

    o Celebration of special individual andorganizational days

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    Direction of communication:o Induction programme

    o Importance of promotions

    o Rituals associated with old age andretirement

    o Rewarding exceptional behavior of theemployees in helping the org. solvingproblems

    o Celebration of special individual andorganizational days

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    Downward communication:

    o Diffusion of routine information

    o Diffusion of procedural information

    o Socialization

    o Job related information

    o Feedback on individual performance

    o Employee development

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    Upward communication:

    o Management control

    o

    Feedbacko Problem solving and involvement

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    Horizontal communication:

    o Experience sharing

    o

    Coordinationo Problem solving

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    External communication:

    o Image building

    o

    Credibility buildingo Influencing

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    Mentoring is a process for the informaltransmission of knowledge, and the

    psychosocial support perceived by therecipient as relevant to work, career, or

    professional development.

    o Mentoring entails:

    Informal communication, usually face-to-face

    During a sustained period of time

    Between a person who is perceived to have

    greater relevant knowledge, wisdom, orexperience (the mentor) and a person who isperceived to have less (the protg)".

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    o Mentoring involves: Establishing a relationship of trust

    Modeling behavioral norms for the youngperson

    Listening to the personal & job concerns ofthe young persons

    Helping him/her to search alternativesolutions for the problems

    Sharing own relevant experience

    Responding to his/her emotional needs

    Developing long-lasting personal & informalrelationship

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    o From institutional learning mode to

    organizational action mode

    o Induction of employees recruited in

    senior levelo Linking induction & assimilation

    process with retention capacity

    People dont quit company, they quitbosses.

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    Purpose:o Ensure that leaders will adapt and become

    full contributors

    o Having fewer destabilizing effects to the

    individual & the organizationo Transformation of both the individual & the

    organization to achieve mutually beneficialgoals

    Assimilation of leaders:

    o Begins with point of hire to becoming fullcontributor

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    Balance needs to be between:o Being patient & becoming productive

    o Setting own pace vs. organizations pace

    o Trusting intuition vs. making data baseddecisions

    o Pleasing various stake holders vs. meetingones own priorities

    o Implementing change vs. respecting theexisting culture

    o Demonstrating competence vs. seeking advice

    o Intervening appropriately vs. waiting

    o Building relationship based on trust vs.assumptions

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    Effective assimilation strategy:o Acknowledges difficulties of entry into a new

    organization

    o Legitimizes individuals adjustment period

    o

    Builds in multifaceted supporting mechanismOrganizations Should:o Focus on assimilation as a tool for retention

    & leadership strategy

    o Have a formal system & program of

    assimilationo Use coaches for assimilation

    o Use HR for assimilation process

    The process of socialization