demystifying corporate pricing

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    Demystifying Corporate Pricing

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    Reality is merely an illusion, although a very persistent oneReality is merely an illusion, although a very persistent oneReality is merely an illusion, although a very persistent oneReality is merely an illusion, although a very persistent one

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    Reality What happened Last Winter?

    Even if we just manage to get the 20Cr lost revenue back, it will already

    - Contracted Transient Segment contributes to 47% of total room revenue.

    - The segment witnessed 11% drop in RPD i.e 116 RPD less than LY.

    - The segment registered no growth in ARRs.

    - The Result = 11% drop in rev, i.e approx 20Cr less than SPLY.

    mean a 13% growth in revenue.

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    ALL OF US need to be aligned to the same REALITY, in order

    to meet our common GOAL!

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    Back to the Basics How do we increase

    productivity from this segment?

    Work on our zero mat clients to produce.

    Increase productivity from existing users.

    Acquire New Customers

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    Work on our zero mat clients to produce.

    [Q] Why doesnt a customer use us?

    Inconvenient Location

    No Potential

    Sales Relationship

    Loyalty Programs

    Pricing (Expensive)

    Habit

    Have potential,Rate and

    Location OK.

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    Increase productivity from existing users.

    [Q] How can we increase productivity from existing users?

    GOAL Variables

    Increase Revenue

    Thru ahealthy

    balance

    of

    ARR Volume

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    Increase productivity from existing users.

    [Q] How can we increase productivity from existing users?

    Variables

    ARR Volume

    Premium Room

    Cat Sales.

    Premium Over

    Competition.

    Category closures.

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    Before we Begin

    Approx 70% of our revenue in Winter, comes from accounts that have LNR.

    Only 30% of our revenue, comes from accounts that are contracted on Lanyon.

    This underlines the impact of our current pricing change since it will

    impact 70% of our segment revenues.

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    Our Objective!

    Selling the Right Room to theRight Client at the Right Moment

    on e g s r u on anneat the Right Price

    (Q) What is Right Price?

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    (Q) What is Right Price?

    Let look at an example

    Consider a 100 room Hotel

    With 2 room categories EC and TWR

    In a an Utopian Market,

    The Hotel Should sell ALL its rooms at Rack

    Rates to reach maximum revenue Potential.

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    The Hotel Should sell ALL its rooms at Rack

    Rates to reach maximum revenue Potential.

    In this Utopian Scenario the hotel can do a

    maximum ofRs.23lac everyday.

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    This Utopian Scenario is highly

    unlikely, because

    egmen s ac segmen pays a erence pr ce.

    [2] Market Reality What is the customer ready to pay for?

    [3] Competition How are they pricing?

    [4] Demand / Supply How does this balance pan out?

    [5] Misc economic conditions, industry trends, loyalty, etc.

    So

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    SoLets break it down

    Selling ALL the rooms, at rack rate every day in the the Winter

    is NOT possible!

    Hence Step 1 Make a realistic Winter

    Forecast.

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    Step 1 Make a realistic Winter Forecast.

    Where do see growth opportunity Volume or Yields?

    - While preparing a forecast, do keep sight of the Budgets.

    - Also consider all other factors like

    - Market conditions demand /supply balance, customer expectations.

    - Forthcoming city events- Last year performance, growth opportunities vis--vis the same (If we did

    poorly last winter, forecasted gorwths over LY will be higher)

    - Relative performance both learning from LY and targets for TY.

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    Step 2 Align segment mix to meet winter targets.

    - Break the forecast into individual months, evaluate each month separately with a

    special focus on November and February. Have a strategy for each month.

    - What is the crew occupancy going to be in winters? At what ARR? This is pre

    booked, incorporate the impact of the same in your forecast.

    - What does the conference calendar look like? What can we derive from past pick-uphistory?

    - Forecast realistic volume and yield to evaluate growths in each segment. (Each

    segment will have its own strategy)

    - Have a plan to meet expected hotel RevPAR incase any one segment needs to makeup for the loss in another. (Ex- loss of crew / low conferences viz-a-vis SPLY)

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    Step 3 Narrow down to Corporate Segment

    Corporate Segment contributes to more than 50% ofoverall room revenue.

    A pricing error made now, will be difficult to correct

    until end of this pricing season.

    Hence a pricing error now will impact 50% of our

    overall room revenue, in the coming winter.

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    Step 3 Narrow down to Corporate Segment

    With our targets in place, we must look at the

    Past market trends historic data

    Business in pipeline

    Relative performance (m-o-m SPLY)

    targeted relative positioning

    current market conditions

    new supply expected

    past booking history

    Inventory mixaverage LOS city events

    booking window

    Sounds complex, Doesnt it?

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    Now.. lets attempt to

    emyst y orporatePricing

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    Step 3 Narrow down to Corporate Segment

    Step 3.1 Understand Past Trends

    Pull out Data from STR for last 3-4 winters for Compset and Complete Market (Luxury

    and Upper Upscale Hotels)..

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    Step 3.1 Understand Past Market Trends

    Pull out Data from STR for last 3-4 winters for Compset and Complete Market (Luxury

    and Upper Upscale Hotels).

    Simple xls

    GraphsBase Data

    Inferences

    What are the inferences we can draw, Lets look at an example

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    What are the inferences we can draw, Lets look at an example

    - The ARR over last 3 winters for the compset is between 10-14 thousand.

    - ARRs peak in November and February significantly. (how does this compare to our forecast)- Average occupancy for winters is approx. between 75 80 percent.

    - Both our Occ% and ARR has always been slightly lower than compset /market throughout

    winters. where is the opportunity?

    - Do take into account addition of any new supply, and its impact on the market numbers.

    - Do include Market (Luxuruy and Upperscale Hotels) data to analyse trend vis-a-vis market.- How does this reading compare with our Forecasted Targets?

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    Step 3.2 Understand Past Hotel Perf. Trends

    Look at each months VI report for Last Winter

    - Spot opportunities in volume and yield growth in each month vis--vis competition.

    - Take cognizance of those months where we CANNOT push Occ% or ARR any further.

    - See how our approach in every month (Occ% and ARR), helped us / did not help us in

    relative positing. Spot opportunities at a month level.- Each months strategy needs to be clearly defined.

    - Focus specially on November and February - These two months drive maximum

    revenues (Approx more than 41% of H2 revenues come from there 2 months)

    - What do you expect in the coming Nov and Feb how does that compare with theforecast?

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    Step 3.3 Understand Past Hotel Perf. Trends

    Look at each months Segment reports for Last Winter

    - Corelate monthly segment performance with the relative performance for that

    month to help appreciate which segment needs to be pushed at a monthly level.

    - Spot volume and yield increasing oppurtunites at a segment level Vs. SPLY.

    - Which segments do we anticipate a degrowth in (Crew / Conferences)? Is there an

    action plan to enhance transient delivery in those months.- Spot opportunities in volume and yield growth at a monthly level.

    - Take cognizance of segments where we CANNOT push Occ% or ARR any further.

    Does this increase dependence on Corporate segment?

    - Focus specially on November and February - These two months drive max revenues- Plan for valleys as well as city pressure dates.

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    Look at each months Room Category reports for Last Winter

    Step 3.4 Understand Past Hotel Perf. Trends

    - Look at numbers for SPLY, to spot volume and yield increasing opportunities at a

    room cat level.

    - Corelate monthly room cat performance with the relative performance for thatmonth to help appreciate which segment needs to be pushed at a monthly level.

    - Devise strategies to drive optimum yields.

    - Take cognizance of room cats where we CANNOT push Occ% or ARR any further

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    Look at each months Rate Plan Productivity

    Step 3.5 Understand Past Hotel Perf. Trends

    - Check if Last winter data helped in overall strategy.- Where are the gaps?

    - Did our contracted rates sell? If not, why?

    - Did we overprice ourselves? If yes, how do we correct it?

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    Step 4 Devise strategy to meet overall Corporate

    Segment Forecast.

    Corporate Segment contributes to approx 50% of overall room revenue

    in winter.

    Increasing CVGR Rates alone will NOT lead to higher ARRs.

    The highest room nights generating contracted rate, does not mean it

    is the most popular rate point. (Could be because only 1 or 2 customers

    have produced big numbers at this rate)

    Dropping rates alone, will NOT lead to higher volumes

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    Our Relaionship customers, buy the following

    rates

    CV1 CV2Customized

    ETVP

    Generic

    Step 4 Devise strategy to meet overall Corporate

    Segment Forecast.

    CV3

    ,

    CS2)

    ETVPCust.

    [Q] Which range of rates give us

    the most business ???

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    Step 4 Devise strategy to meet overall Corporate

    Segment Forecast.

    Use Starwiz to generate LY Winter data (from the Dashboard Report).

    Use the data to tabulate productivity in this format.

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    Step 4 Devise strategy to meet overall Corporate

    Segment Forecast.

    Use this Table to- Identify highest selling price points,

    and then further drilldown into

    understanding these customers

    w o are t ey en o t ey

    produce? What are their contractedrates? Until when have rates been

    contracted with them? Are the

    seasonal or static for the year? What

    do we expect from these customersin the coming winter.

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    Identify the key

    customers, basis

    .

    And then

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    Ok we have identified and

    analysed our HIGH IMPACTCustomers What Next?

    What about the other Customers?

    How do we optimize our CV Band

    Productivity???

    What different can we do?

    ll

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    Step 4 Devise strategy to meet overall Corporate

    Segment Forecast.

    New Approach - 10 CV BANDS

    1Post Analysis of historic data and expected market conditions identify the

    lowest Corporate Rate applicable for the coming Winter.

    Divide the difference between the Highest value and the lowest value by 9,

    round it off to the higher multiple of 100 to arrive at intervals for the 10 CV

    bands.

    2

    3

    4

    Define the HIGHEST REALISTIC / SELLABLE CV Rate that you would like to go

    with for the coming Winter. (Look at Nov and Feb separately)

    Arrive at the Range of Contracted Rates (Ex. If the lowest rate is Rs.6000 and

    the highest sellable rate is Rs.10,000 ; the range is Rs.6000 to Rs.10,000)

    S 4 D i ll C

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    Step 4 Devise strategy to meet overall Corporate

    Segment Forecast.

    In the previous example

    Lowest Rate identified = Rs.6000

    = .

    Therefore difference = Rs.4000

    Intervals for 10 CV bands = 4000 / 9 = Rs.444

    Round offRs.444 to nearest multiple of50 = Rs. 450

    Hence 10 CV Bands will read as follows

    Hotels will have the freedom to round off / lower / increase the intervals as required.

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    Lets take some questions now

    [ ] f

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    Lanyon rates which are alreadycontracted, and DO NOT fall

    [Q.1] What about Lanyon rates that do not fit the CV Band

    value?

    Slabs (due to rate value orseasonality or rate inclusions),

    will remain as customized rate

    plans.

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    Hotels will have the ability to add breakfast

    and/or internet to any of the fixed slabs &customize it for any customer, such rate

    plans will be loaded as CV1B (CV1 with b/f)

    or CV1BI (CV1 with b/f & internet)

    [Q.2] How we handle Value Add ons (Bf / Internet) ?

    The differential for these value ad on to be

    as per the Hotels brand.

    The hotel should than contract with all

    customers with any one of the 30 slabsonly. (10 X 3)

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    It is recommended that the adjacent CV

    table, be created with rates applicable untilDecember 2013.

    This means we will currently load Seasonal

    [Q.3] Until when do we intend to prepare a rate guideline?

    Rates against these BANDS, applicable

    until December 2013.

    This will enable us contract with our

    customers (Local and Lanyon) until Dec

    2013.

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    [Q.4] How will we structure the Rate Code reporting on

    Opera?The reporting to market segments would be as follows:

    CV1 -2 rate plans, (even the B/f & internet plans) to the CV1 market code

    Similarly

    This segmented structurewill enable us identify exactly what price point sells

    the most for the hotel & take appropriate action accordingly.

    - o e mar e co e

    CV5 - 6 to the CV3 market code CV7 - 8 to the CS1 market code (also including any customized plans that fall

    under this price range)

    CV9 -10 to the CS2 market code (also including any customized plans that fall

    under this price range)

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    Something NEW

    Next Slide

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    NO more manual conversions from F1 to CV1 !!

    [Q.5] How do we approach customers on BAR?

    1 Introduce a new market code called CBAR

    A CBAR rate plan will be attached to ALL customers. (both contracted on a

    This will enable clean market segment data without manual intervention.

    3

    5

    BAR, as well as customer with a locked rate plan at the hotel)

    Hence for example if IBM has a locked plan attached (CV or customized), it will

    also be attached with the CBAR Rate plan hence 2 rate plans. This (CBAR)

    rate plan will be tagged back to market code CBAR for reporting purposes.

    4Any customer now on CBAR will automatically get tagged under market code

    CBAR.

    [Q 5] H d h t BAR?

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    IBM Booker calls Reservation

    Res Agent will see 2 rates on the screen attached to IBM Profile

    [Q.5] How do we approach customers on BAR?

    Lets look at an example

    IBM Contracted Rate

    (Say Rs.7000)

    CBAR = BAR of

    the day.

    The Res. Agent will have the freedom to sell any rate i.e whichever is lower

    amongst the two.

    When the CBAR is sold, the PMS will

    automatically pick up CBAR market

    code.

    When the IBM contracted rate is

    sold, the PMS will automatically pick

    up the appropriate contracted market

    code.

    [Q 6] C d thi diff t ith K A t ?

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    [Q.6] Can we do something different with Key Accounts?

    Learning from Starwoods model of SP and GP accounts, where they get a % discount

    off the bar, we recommend the following

    1

    Introduce one more new market code called CBAR5

    To enable us (current only regional sales offices) to offer Key Accounts a 5% of

    the BAR, at hotels wherein the customers volume does not qualify a CV rate.This is extended as a benefit on the basis of large volumes at other hotel(s).

    RMs to ensure that customers attached with CBAR5 plan ARE NOT attached to

    any other rate plan.

    3

    5

    CBAR5 will be a floating rate plan at 5% off the prevailing BAR rate.

    4Any customer now on CBAR5 automatically get tagged under market code

    CBAR5. (Both CBAR5 and CBAR will be grouped under a new market group i.eCBAR)

    [Q 5] How do we price different categories?

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    The following inclusions in the service design for respective categories need to be

    considered: Cost of laundry

    Cost of luxury hours

    Cost of breakfast

    Along with the best possible realistic pricing for this winter to enhance yields it isalso important to have a optimum category differential.

    [Q.5] How do we price different categories?

    Cost of meeting room if used.

    Cost of in room amenities & special services

    Cost of internet

    It is recommended that the differential to be kept at Rs 1500 - 2000

    Note: if a minimum category differential (which covers such costs) is not maintained

    than selling Towers may lead to lesser contribution to the bottom line than selling anEC

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