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    CUSTOMER PERFECTIONPerfection

    Perfection in psychology, mental organization and interpretation of sensory information.

    The Gestalt psychologists studied extensively the ways in which people organize and

    select from the vast array of stimuli that are presented to them, concentrating particularly

    on visual stimuli. Perception is influenced by a variety of factors, including the intensity

    and physical dimensions of the stimulus; such activities of the sense organs as effects of

    preceding stimulation; the subjects past experience; attention factors such as readiness to

    respond to a stimulus; and motivation and emotional state of the subject. Stimulus

    elements in visual organization form perceived patterns according to their nearness to

    each other, their similarity, the tendency for the subject to perceive complete figures, and

    the ability of the subject to distinguish important figures from background. Perceptual

    constancy is the tendency of a subject to interpret one object in the same manner,

    regardless of such variations as distance, angle of sight, or brightness. Through selective

    attention, the subject focuses on a limited number of stimuli, and ignores those that are

    considered less important. Depth perception, considered innate in most animals, is

    produced by a variety of visual cues indicating perspective, and by a slight disparity in

    the images of an object on the two retains. An absolute threshold is the minimal physical

    intensity of a stimulus that a subject can normally perceive, whereas a difference

    threshold is the minimal amount of change in a stimulus that can be consciously detected

    by the subject. Recent studies have shown that stimuli are actually perceived in the brain.

    While sensory organs merely gather the signals. William Do belles research, for

    instance, has offered significant hope for the blind.

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    Consumer behavior is the study of individuals, groups or organizations and the Process

    they use to select, secure, use and dispose of product, services, experience, or idea to

    satisfy need and the impacts that these processes have on the consumer Behaviour, and

    the marketing strategy used.

    This project in aimed at studying the consumer perception towards Life insurance in the

    customer. Many feature influence consumer behaviour. Such as

    Cultural Factors

    Social Factors

    Personal Factors

    Psychological Factors

    The most important factor, which is determines the consumer behaviors is Psychological

    factors.

    Motivation

    Perceptions

    Learning

    Beliefs and Attitudes

    The perception of the individuals regarding insurance was more liken obligation and were

    aware towards it. They feel it to be a liability like paying tax for life.

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    ANALYSIS

    OF

    DATA

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    Classification of respondents according their income level.

    TABLE 10.1

    0 6,00,000 71

    6,00,000 1,50,000 16

    1,50,000 5,00,000 12

    5,00,000 > 2

    TOTAL 100

    CHART 10.1

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    INCOME LEVEL

    0 - 6,00,00

    6,00,000 - 1,50,000

    1,50,000 - 5,00,000

    5,00,000 >

    Analysis:

    According to the respondents 71% of them are below income level of Rs 60,000.

    In addition, 16% of are still in between 60,000 to 1, 50,000. There is a wide scope for

    lower middle class people. Simultaneously 11% and 2% of the respondents who are

    between the income of 1, 50,000 to 5, 00,000 and above, for them its creating a from of

    a niche market requirement.

    Classification of respondents preference according to investment

    options.

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    TABLE 10.2

    GOVT SAVING 35

    INSURANCE 17

    MUTUAL FUNDS 12

    LAND 31

    OTHER 5

    CHART 10.2

    INVESTMENT OPTIONS

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    GOVT SAVING

    INSURANCE

    MUTUAL FUNDS

    LAND

    OTHER

    Analysis:

    According to the respondents, approximately 35% of the respondents wanted to

    invest in Government saving, as they perceived them to be secured than any other

    investment options. The second option Insurance which 17% respondents preferred for to

    investment. 12% of the respondents wanted to invest in mutual funds. A second measure

    part of the respondents are interested to investment in land because it could be higher

    appreciation value of lands and 36 of the respondents showed interest in Gold, Chit

    Funds etc.

    Classification of Respondents according To Age and Opinion

    Insurance as Saving Option.

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    TABLE 10.3

    AGE Yes No Total20-30 17 6 23

    30-40 31 4 35

    40-50 29 3 32

    50 > 9 1 10

    Total 86 14 100

    CHART 10.3

    Insurance as Investment Option VS Age

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    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    20 - 30 30 - 40 40 - 50 50 >

    Yes

    No

    Analysis:

    20% of the respondents in the age group of consider insurance as a good option

    for savings and investment. Approximately 35% of the respondents in each of the other

    age group also consider insurance as a good option for investment. Thus, insurance has a

    wide scope in Indian market, as people are ready to buy insurance policies.

    Classification of Respondents according To Age and Opinion

    Insurance Preference.

    TABLE 10.4

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    OPTIONS/AGE 20 - 30 30 - 40 40 - 50 50 > TOTAL

    SAVING FOR CHILD MAR/EDU 2 8 7 4 21

    SECURITY TO FAMILY 4 15 5 2 26

    RETIREMENT PLANNING 1 3 11 17 32

    TAX BENEFIT 0 2 6 13 21

    TOTAL 7 28 29 36 100

    CHART 10.4

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    THE NEED OF THE INSURANCE

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    20 - 30 30 - 40 40 - 50 50 >

    TAX BENEFIT

    RETIREMENT

    PLANNING

    SECURITY TO FAMILY

    SAVINGS FOR CHILD

    MAR/EDU

    Analysis:

    21% of the respondents consider insurance as a good option of savings for

    children marriage and educations. Between the age group of 20-40 year, 27% of

    respondents are relate the need of insurance as a security to there family. In other ward,

    approximately 85% of respondents in the group of 40 above consider insurance policy as

    a tax benefit options. Thus, insurance has a better scope in employee segment. This is

    ensures a wide market for Private Insurance Companies.

    Classification of Respondents according to income level and

    opinion on advantage of insurance.

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    TABLE 10.5

    OPTIONS TOTAL

    BENEFITS 8 11 30 9 58

    SERVICE 1 3 6 1 11BRAND 2 3 8 2 15

    OBLIGATIONS 3 4 7 2 16

    TOTAL 14 21 49 14 100

    CHART 10.5

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    Analysis:

    According to the income wise, 58% respondents have given important towards

    benefits, 16% of respondents buys the insurance policy for the obligation, 15% for brand

    and 11% for service. It ensures that a wide scope for the private insurance companies

    because of the benefit and differentiations policy provided by the private company.

    Classification of Respondents according to the having of policies

    in different companies.

    TABLE 10.6

    OPTIONS VS AGE

    0

    20

    40

    60

    < 60,000 60,000 -

    1,50,000

    1,50,000 -

    5,00,000

    5,00,000 >

    OBLIGATIONS

    BRAND

    SERVICE

    BENEFITS

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    AGE 20 - 30 30 - 40 40 - 50 50 > TOTAL

    ICICI PRUDE 5 36 21 13 76

    AMP SANMA 4 3 0 0 7

    ING VYSYA 3 2 1 0 3

    BIRLA SUN 2 2 1 0 5

    BAJAJ AL 1 1 0 0 2

    OTHER 1 0 0 0 1

    TOTAL 18 45 23 13 100

    CHART 10.6

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    MARKET SHARE OF INSURANCE

    COMPANY

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    3540

    LIC

    ICICIPRU

    DE

    AMPSAN

    MA

    ING

    VYS

    YA

    BIRL

    AS

    UN

    BAJAJ

    AL

    OTH

    ER

    50 >

    40 - 50

    30 - 40

    20 - 30

    Analysis:

    According to RESPONDENTS, 76% are more trust worthy towards LIC. It has

    been functioning for several year of performance and able to establish a large market

    share in insurance field. ICICI Prudential, who has the share of 7%, According to ING

    VYSYA who has obtain 6%, is in between the Birla sun life and ICICI Prudential who

    were 5% and 7% respectively. Also BAJAJ in an initial stage of 2% and other are 1%.

    But private insurance companies have the opportunity of growth because of the vast

    population which is still too insured.

    Classification on awareness of ING VYSYA brand among

    consumers.

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    TABLE 10.7

    YES NO

    76 24

    CHART 10.7

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    AWARENESS OF ING VYSYA

    BRAND

    NO

    24%

    YES

    76%

    Analysis:

    According to the chart it clearly shows that ING VYSYA brand having a better

    brand having a better brand positioning in financial aspect 76% of the respondent are able

    to recall the ING VYSYA brand, which is over all deals with Mutual Funds, Banks,

    Insurance etc.

    Classification on awareness of ING VYSYA brand as a life

    insurance product among consumers.

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    TABLE 10.8

    YES NO

    62 38

    CHART 10.8

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    AWARENESS OF ING VYSYA

    AS A LIFE INSURANCE

    NO

    38%

    YES

    62%

    Analysis:

    According to the respondents 62% of them only aware of ING VYSYA as

    insurance company. Comparing to brand of ING VYSYA insurance product having lesser

    awareness among the people.

    Classification of influencer according to the respondents to go for

    an Insurance policy.

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    TABLE 10.9

    INFLUENCER NO. OF RESPONDENT

    RELATIVE & FRIENDS 62

    ADVERTISEMENT 8

    ADVISOR 22

    OTHER 9

    TOTAL 100

    CHART 10.9

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    INFLUENCER FOR OBTAIN AN

    INSURANCE POLICY

    RELATIVE & FRIENDS

    ADVERTISEMENT

    ADVISOR

    OTHER

    Analysis:

    62% respondents are influenced by relatives and friends. According to the analysis its

    shows that for having a insurance policy have impact of friends and relatives. 21% of the

    respondents are influenced are influenced by the advisor body and 8% of the respondents

    are influenced by the advertisement renders by ING VYSYA.

    Suggestions

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    People are more worried about the benefits of a policy and tax

    exemptions rather then brand image or other aspects. Thus, private

    insurance companies can win their share, if they provide better

    benefits and better services.

    The company should organize a get to gather from time to time by

    doing, so it can highlight their plans and policies easily.

    People are more skeptical about the role3 of private insurance

    companies and thus these companies need to work to win the

    confidence of people.

    It will be a better step for ING Vysya to advertise itself aggressively

    to capture the attention of the consumer. It is a known fact

    advertisement on mass media definitely affects the mindset of the

    consumers.

    The company should send theirs ads in the pamphlet from in one of

    the selected newspaper in a certain frequency.

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    Conclusion

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    Conclusion

    Majority of the people believe in government-backed institutions like

    LIC, yet they want to products of private insurance companies.

    Customer may switch over to any brand against the benefits provided by

    the insurance company.

    Majority of the people are insurable age with handsome income.

    Majority of the people wants to invest in government savings and land.

    Insurance is the third priority.

    Most of the respondents buy a policy based on the benefits provide by it.

    Advisor, relatives and friends play an important role in influencing the

    buyer behaviors.

    People are aware about the ING VYSYA Brand only 80 percent in

    Visakhapatnam.

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    LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY

    A limited period allocated for the survey is not sufficient.

    Due to the irrelevant sample, the results derived may not be appropriate.

    The survey was under process in limited areas of Visakhapatnam only.

    The survey was conducted only for people who were in age of 30-55.

    The sample product that was limited to 100 units.

    Some respondents refused to give information.

    Some respondents were not having time for the process.

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    REFERENCES

    BOOK AUTHOR

    Customers Behaviors martin khan

    Customers Behaviors DAVID.L.LOUDON

    Marketing Management Philip Kotler

    ICFAI Journals ICMR Publications

    Management of Insurance

    Companies VIVEK GUPTA

    WEBSITES:

    www.insuranceindia.comwww.ingvysyalife.com

    www.indiainfionline.com

    www.ingvysya.com

    www.knowledgedigest.com

    www.quoteland.com

    http://www.insuranceindia.com/http://www.ingvysyalife.com/http://www.indiainfionline.com/http://www.ingvysya.com/http://www.knowledgedigest.com/http://www.quoteland.com/http://www.insuranceindia.com/http://www.ingvysyalife.com/http://www.indiainfionline.com/http://www.ingvysya.com/http://www.knowledgedigest.com/http://www.quoteland.com/
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    ANNEXURE

    Annexure 1: Questionnaire on recruiting Advisor.

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    MARKET SURVEY FORM

    Name:

    Home Address:

    Educational Qualification:

    Occupation:

    Spouses name:

    Spouses Qualification:

    Spouses Occupation:

    1. What is your income level ?

    (a) 0-60000 (b) 60000-150000

    (c) 150000-500000 (d) 500000 >

    2. What is your investment option?

    (a) Govt. savings (b) insurance

    (c) Mutual funds (d land

    3. What is the need for insurance policy?

    (a) Tax benefit (b) retirement plan(c) Security to family (d) savings for child marriage

    4. Are you aware of ING VYSYA brand?

    (a) Yes (b) No

    5. Are you aware of ING VYSYA brand as an life insurance sector?

    (a)Yes (b) No

    6. What influenced you the most to buy an insurance policy?(a) Relatives and friends (b) Advertisement

    (d) Advisor (d) Other