crowfeet wrinkle feet_study.pdf · 6. participant agrees to continue to use of regular products...
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CROWFEET WRINKLE 3D Facial Contours & Under Eye Dark Circles
STUDY TEMPLATE
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ABSTRACT
The primary objective of this clinical study is to assess the efficacy of a test product to
change the characteristics of the skin around the eyes 30 minutes post-application and after
four weeks and eight weeks of use.
Participant’s captures are taken using Clarity Research 3D System digital photography
atBaseline, Immediately (Approximately 30 minutes Post - Application) Week 4 and Week 8.
Measurements for the Participants will be recorded at Baseline(Visit 1), Week 4and Week
8after using the test product and it was concluded that there was a statistically significant
improvement from Baseline to Week 8 in Dark Circles (Increase in the Lstar value) which ranges
from 80.0% to 83.3%, Deep Wrinkles Average Length(mm) and Fine Wrinkles Surface Area
(%)under Wrinkles 2D which ranges from 50.0% to 60.0%, Surface Area (%) and Total Volume
under Wrinkles 3D which ranges from 46.7% to 66.7% and 3D Facial Contours (Total Raw
Volume) which ranges from 50.0% to 56.7%.
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Section 1: OBJECTIVE
The primary objective of this clinical study is to assess the efficacy of a test product to change
the characteristics of the skin around the eyes 30 minutes post-application, crowfeet area after
four weeks and eight weeks of use.
A secondary objective of this clinical study is to obtain consumer perception of the product
through the use of a questionnaire following eight weeks of use.
Section 2: STUDY DESIGN
Approximately 30 female Participants are enrolled in this clinical study to assess the efficacy of
a test material immediately post-application, following four weeks and eight weeks of use and
to obtain the consumer perceptions of the test material following eight weeks of use. Study
evaluations will include Clarity Research 3D System imaging and consumer perception
questionnaires.
A study schedule appears below.
Study Procedures and
Evaluations
Screening(Day
– 7 + 2 Days Baseline
Immediately
(Approximately
30 Minutes
Post –
Application)
Week 4 Week 8
Informed Consent
Obtained
Inclusion and Exclusion
Criteria Verified
Clarity Research 3D
System Imaging
Test Material
Application in the
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Laboratory
Test Materials, Daily
Diary, and Use
InstructionsDistributed
Test Material and Daily
Diary Collected
Consumer Perception
Questionnaire
Section 3: STUDY POPULATION
Each study's protocol has guidelines for who can or cannot (inclusion and exclusion criteria)
participate in the study. These guidelines, called eligibility criteria, describe characteristics that
must be shared by all Participants as part of the informed consent. The criteria differ
from study to study. They may include age, gender, medical history, and current health status.
A total of 30 Participants will be enrolled in the study. Participantsare recruited from the
Research centre panellist database.
3.1 INCLUSION CRITERIA
A Participant may be eligible for study participation if all of the following criteria are met: 1. Participant is female between 30 and 65 years of age;
2. Participant exhibits mild to moderate fine lines and wrinkles in the crow’s feet area;
3. Participant exhibits mild to moderate under eye puffiness;
4. Participant exhibits mild to moderate under eye dark circles due to circulation;
5. Participant agrees not to introduce any new cosmetic or toiletry products during the study;
6. Participant agrees to continue to use of regular products that are not eye serums or eye
creams, that do not contain anti-aging properties or are used anywhere except the test area
(crow’s feet and under eyes);
7. Participant agrees to refrain from use of her current eye serum or eye cream and to use
only the provided test material on the eye area and for the duration of the study;
8. Participant is dependable and able to follow directions as outlined in the protocol;
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9. Participant is willing to participate in all study evaluations;
10. Participant is in generally good health and has a current Panelist Profile Form on file at LAB;
11. Participant agrees to sign a Photography Release Form, providing consent for the captureof
digital images for use in relation to this clinical study;
12. Participant has completed a HIPAA Authorization Form in conformance with 45 CFR Parts
160 and 164;
13. Participant understands and is willing to sign an Informed Consent Form in conformance
with 21 CFR Part 50: “Protection of Human Participants.”
3.2 EXCLUSION CRITERIA
A Participant is not eligible for study participation if any of the following criteria are met:
1. Participant is pregnant, nursing, planning a pregnancy, or not using adequate birth control;
2. Participant has received treatment with sympathomimetics,antihistamines,
vasoconstrictors, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, and/or systemic or topical
corticosteroids within one week prior to initiation of the study;
3. Participant has a history of acute or chronic dermatologic, medical, and/or physical
conditions which would preclude application of the test material and/or could influence the
outcome of the study;
4. Participant is currently taking certain medications which, in the opinion of the Principal
Investigator, may interfere with the study;
5. Participant has known allergies to skin treatment products or cosmetics, toiletries, and/or
topical drugs.
3.3 PARTICIPANT TERMINATION AND WITHDRAWAL
A Participant may be discontinued from study participation at any time if the Principal
Investigator or designated medical staff feels that it is not in the Participant’s best interest to
continue.
All Participants are free to withdraw from participation at any time, for any reason, specified or
unspecified, and without prejudice. Reasonable attempts will be made by the Principal
Investigator or designee to provide a reason for Participant withdrawals. The reason for the
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Participant’s withdrawal from the study will be specified in the Participant’s source documents
and included in the final report.
Section 4: TEST METHOD
4.1 PARTICIPANT IDENTIFICATION
All Participants will be initially identified by a permanent Clarity Research Laboratory
identification number. Once the Participant meets qualification criteria, a study Participant
number will be assigned. This permanent Participant number will be assigned in sequence as
Participants are enrolled in the study. 4.2 SCREENING
Participants will report to the testing facility. Informed consent will be obtained. Inclusion and
exclusion criteria will be verified. Participants will begin a 7-day (±2 days) conditioning phase
and will refrain from applying their usual eye serum/eye cream and any facial moisturizers.
4.3 BASELINE
Participants will return to the testing facility with clean faces, free from makeup. Participants
will acclimate to ambient laboratory conditions for approximately 15 minutes. Clarity Research
3D System imaging will be captured. Participants will apply the test material for the first time in
the laboratory under the supervision of Clarity Research Laboratory study staff. Approximately
30 minutes after application, Clarity Research 3D System imaging will be captured. Participants
will receive the test material, use instructions, and a daily diary to record use of the test
material. Participants will continue to use regular products that are not eye serums or eye
creams, that do not contain anti-aging properties or are used anywhere except the test area
(crow’s feet and under eyes).
4.4 WEEK 4
Participants will return to the testing facility with clean faces, free from makeup. Participants
will acclimate to ambient laboratory conditions for approximately 15 minutes. Clarity Research
3D System imaging will be captured.
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4.5 WEEK 8
Participants will return to the testing facility with clean faces, free from makeup. Participants
will acclimate to ambient laboratory conditions for approximately 15 minutes. Clarity Research
3D System imaging will be captured. Participants will complete a consumer perception
questionnaire. Daily diaries will be reviewed for study compliance and collected. Unused test
materials will be collected.
Section 5: STUDY EVALUATIONS
5.1 CLARITY RESEARCH 3D SYSTEM
The Clarity Research 3D System features the latest technology in 2D and 3D skin modeling,
boasting 3 cameras, each with 25 megapixels and SLR image capture in 16- bit. The Automated
image recognition includes artificial intelligence for facial and skin area recognition, high
precision facial detection, automation for facial zoning and zoning by area of interest, and data
tracking by region of interest. The Clarity Research 3D System captures 6 types of skin images,
including diffuse white light, melanin, hemoglobin, texture, 3D macro structure, and 3D micro
structure. The system also allows for simultaneous front, left and right profile capture with no
repositioning requirements.
The Clarity Research 3D system is capable of detecting over 50 facial regions for analysis of fine
lines, texture, skin tone evenness and discoloration, and contouring. The system is alsoable to
perform 3D reconstruction of the skin topography and facial contour, facial volume analysis,
and facial fine lines / deep wrinkle surface analysis and to analyze acne scars and lesions,
redness scoring, subsurface pigment detection, pore detection, and visible spot detection.
Images will be obtained with eyes open and eyes closed.
The following parameters will be assessed at Baseline, Week 4 and Week 8:
•Under eye puffiness
•Under eye dark circles
•Fine lines and wrinkles in the crows' feet area
The following parameters will be assessed immediately post-application (approximately
30minutes):Under eye puffiness
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5.2 SKIN FEATURE TO BE STUDIED
5.1.1 3D Facial Contours
This defines the degree of convexities and concavities on the facial region.
Measured Parameters:Total Raw Volume
i. Total Raw Volume:The total raw volume measured in under eye region. Decrease in Volume
indicates decrease in under eye puffiness.
Sample Result Images:
T0 T1
T2 T3
Participant 25 Results
1668.1621661.997
1660.967
1650.200
1640164516501655166016651670
Baseline Immediately (Approximately 30
Minutes) Post-Application
Week 4 Week 8
Rang
es
Time Points
Total Raw Volume
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3D Overall Total Raw Volume:
Test Results and Statistical Summary
5.1.2 Crowfeet Wrinkles 2D
Structural changes in specific parts of the dermis and the subcutaneous tissue producing a fold,
ridge or crease on the skin is considered as a wrinkle.
Wrinkles feature is sub-categorized into three types Fine Lines, Emerging Lines and Deep Lines
based on the severity.
Clarity™ Research 3D System-Total Raw Volume
Parameter Treatment Visit Number of Participants
showed improvement
% of Participants showed
improvement
Total Raw
Volume Test Product
Immediately Post
Application 16 53.3%
Week 4 15 50.0%
Week 8 17 56.7%
1394.7981395.278
1394.3721394.010
139313941394139513951396
Baseline Immediately (Approximately 30
Minutes) Post-Application
Week 4 Week 8
Rang
es
Time Points
Overall 3D Total Raw Volume
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Measured Parameters:Average Severity (Crow’s Feet), Wrinkle Object Count, Deep Wrinkles
Surface Area (%), Deep Wrinkles Average Severity, Deep Wrinkles Average Length (mm), Fine
Wrinkles Surface Area (%), Fine Wrinkles Average Severity
Sample Result Images:
T0 T1
T2
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i. Deep Wrinkles Average Length (mm): Average length of the deep wrinkles in milli
meter
Overall Deep Wrinkles Average Length (mm):
Test Results and Statistical Summary
Clarity™ Research 3D System-Deep Wrinkles Average Length (mm)
Parameter Treatment Visit Number of Participants
showed improvement
% of Participants showed
improvement
Deep Wrinkles
Average
Severity
Test Product
Week 4 15 50.0%
Week 8 16 53.3%
22.03120.484 18.257
05
10152025
Baseline Week 4 Week 8
Rang
es
Time Points
Deep Wrinkles Average Length (mm)
Participant 05 Results
21.397
21.128
20.569
20
21
21
22
Baseline Week 4 Week 8
Rang
es
Time Points
Overall Deep Wrinkles Average Length (mm)
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ii. Fine Wrinkles Surface Area (%):Percentage of area effected by Fine Wrinkles
Overall Fine Wrinkles Surface Area (%):
Test Results and Statistical Summary
Clarity™ Research 3D System-Fine Wrinkles Surface Area (%)
Parameter Treatment Visit Number of Participants
showed improvement
% of Participants showed
improvement
Fine Wrinkles
Surface Area
(%)
Test Product
Week 4 16 53.3%
Week 8 18 60.0%
Participant 14 Results
37.170 36.561 36.341
0
10
20
30
40
Baseline Week 4 Week 8
Rang
es
Time Points
Overall Fine Wrinkles Surface Area (%)
42.042 34.92831.820
01020304050
Baseline Week 4 Week 8
Rang
es
Time Points
Wrinkles 2D - Fine Wrinkles Surface Area (%)
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5.1.3 Crowfeet Wrinkles 3D
Structural changes in specific parts of the dermis and the subcutaneous tissue producing a fold,
ridge or crease on the skin is considered as a wrinkle.
Measured Parameters:Surface Area (%), Total Volume
Sample Result Images:
T2 - Left T2 - Right
i. Surface Area (%):Percentage of area effected by Wrinkles recognized
32.282 31.280 25.740
0
10
20
30
40
Baseline Week 4 Week 8
Rang
es
Time Points
Wrinkles 3D - Surface Area (%)
Participant 05 Results
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Overall Surface Area (%):
Test Results and Statistical Summary
ii. Total Volume:Total wrinkle volume of recognized wrinkles
Clarity™ Research 3D System-Surface Area (%)
Parameter Treatment Visit Number of Participants
showed improvement
% of Participants showed
improvement
Surface Area
(%) Test Product
Week 4 14 46.7%
Week 8 20 66.7%
39.470 39.243
38.399
383839394040
Baseline Week 4 Week 8
Rang
es
Time Points
Wrinkles 3D - Overall Surface Area (%)
387597.000366635.000
334105.500
300000320000340000360000380000400000
Baseline Week 4 Week 8
Rang
es
Time Points
Total Volume
Participant 05 Results
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Overall Total Volume:
Test Results and Statistical Summary
5.1.4 Under Eye Dark Circles
The skin around the eyes displays expression and emotions that are an important part of our
individuality. Proper care of this area can provide long term benefits. Changes to the skin
around the eyes, can have functional, cosmetic and psychological ramifications.
Measured Parameter: Lstar
Lstar:As L* increases the brightness in Skin tone increases
The lightness value, L*, represents the darkest black at L*= 0, and the brightest white at L* =
100.
Clarity™ Research 3D System-Total Volume
Parameter Treatment Visit Number of Participants
showed improvement
% of Participants showed
improvement
Total Volume Test Product Week 4 14 46.7%
Week 8 15 50.0%
527724.200
538076.150
523284.980
515000520000525000530000535000540000
Baseline Week 4 Week 8
Rang
es
Time Points
Overall Total Volume
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Sample Result Images:
T0 T1
T2 T3
57.73758.275 58.500
57
58
58
59
59
Baseline Week 4 Week 8
Rang
es
Time Points
Lstar
Participant 06 Results
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Lstar Overall:
Improvements Observed: Increase in Lstar from Baseline to Week 8
Test Results and Statistical Summary
Section 6: Product Use Instructions Use the test material once per day, in the evening. Gently squeeze the serum from the tube
onto the skin care device applicator. Massage around and under the eye area including the
crow’s feet area after cleansing and before moisturizing.
Section 7: Consumer Perception Questionnaire
Response options: Strongly Agree, Agree, Disagree, and Strongly Disagree
1. My fine lines and wrinkles in the crows’ feet area look less noticeable.
2. The test material reduced the appearance of dark under-eye circles.
Clarity™ Research 3D System-Lstar
Parameter Treatment Visit Number of Participants
showed improvement
% of Participants showed
improvement
L star Test Product Week 4 24 80.0%
Week 8 25 83.3%
60.963
62.04362.215
606161626263
Baseline Week 4 Week 8
Rang
es
Time Points
Overall Lstar
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3. The ceramic-tip applicator is cooling.
4. The test material instantly reduces puffiness.
5. The test material instantly refreshes the skin.
6. The test material exfoliates dead skin cells.
7. The test material does not leave a residue.
8. Makeup goes on smoothly when applied over serum.
Section 8: CONCLUSION
Dark Circles feature showed significant improvement fromBaseline to Week 8which ranges
from 80.0% to 83.3%.
3D Facial Contours (Total Raw Volume)showed significant improvement from Baseline to Week
8 which ranges from 50.0% to 56.7%
The following parameters showed improvements inCrowfeet Wrinkles 2D: Average Severity,
Wrinkle Object Count, Deep Wrinkles Surface Area (%), Deep Wrinkles Average Severity, Deep
Wrinkles Average Length(mm), Fine Wrinkles Surface Area (%) and Fine Wrinkles Average
Severityshowed significant improvement from Baseline to Week 8 which ranges from 33.3 % to
60.0 %.
The following parameters showed improvements inCrowfeet Wrinkles3D:
Surface Area (%) and Total Volume showed significant improvement from Baseline to Week
8which ranges from 46.7% to 66.7%.