critical reading. goals of critical reading 1. to recognize an author’s purpose 2. to identify the...

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Critical Reading

Goals of Critical Reading

1. to recognize an author’s purpose             

2. to identify the audience

3. to recognize the genre of the text

Before We Read

Article Matching Game Refer to “Article Matching Game” page

Background Videos

Paralyzed High School Football Player 10 years After Injury

Refer to “Critical Questions on Visual Text” page

YouTube - Paralyzed high school football player 10 years after injury

NFL and Youth Football Changing Concussion Culture

YouTube - NFL and Youth Football Changing Concussion Culture

Vocabulary Look for 3 words not found on your

vocabulary worksheet and write down the word and the definitions

Review idioms found in the article

-Example: “fumbled for words”

Number the paragraphs

While We Read

First Read Known as a “cold read” Read the article to yourself silently What do you notice as you read?

Second Read Circle key terms

KEY TERMS are words that repeat and relate to the topic or main idea of the article

Third Read Underline claims

CLAIMS are an author’s belief or opinion about a certain topic.

CLAIMS tell the reader what the author’s position is on a certain topic

Analysis and Inference : The Tools of Critical Reading

A critical reader know what to look for ( analysis )

How to think about what to find ( inference )

Audience Who the author is writing to. Example: Some works of music have a

wide and varied audience.

How do we identify the audience?

Look for:

1. Topic – the subject of the text Who would be interested in reading about this?

2. Publication type Where was this article published? Who reads this type of publication?

continued…3. Diction – the words the author chooses to

use when writing. Do these words relate better to one group of

people over another?

4. Sentence structure – the complexity of the author’s sentences

Short, choppy (2-11 words) Long, complex (12-25 words) Does the sentence complexity relate better to

one group over another?

Author’s Purpose the reason the author wrote the text it could be to provide information, to

persuade the reader or to entertain the reader

How do we identify the author’s purpose?

1. Preview the Text Are there any ideas or information conveyed in

the title?

2. Within the text Claims: What can a claim tell us about what the

author’s purpose is? Diction: Does the author use any strong words

or phrases that support his purpose?

Genre Definition of genre

-a category or type of literature How do you identify genre?

-form, paragraph structure, purpose Categories of genre on next slide

DramaFiction

Poetry

Nonfiction

Tragedy

Farce

Novels

ShortStories

Lyric poetry

Biography

Autobiography

Essays& Reports

Persuasivewriting

Prose

Melodrama

Comic Drama

Serious Drama

Concretepoetry

Dramaticpoetry

Narrativepoetry

Epicpoetry

Categories defined by Pearson