core curriculum for clinical coaching intro - vnip model © 2003 - 2008 vermont nurses in...
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Core Curriculum for Clinical Coaching Intro - VNIP Model
© 2003 - 2008 Vermont Nurses In Partnership, Inc. All rights reserved. No copying without permission. [email protected]
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Vermont Nurses In PartnershipSusan A. Boyer, RN, M.Ed.
Collaborative approach
© 2003 - 2008 Vermont Nurses In Partnership, Inc. All rights reserved. No copying without permission. [email protected]
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Origins: Nurse leadership group Inclusive of various practice settings,
specialty services, academia, & regulation Goal: Implement nurse internship
Supports “transition to practice” Applicable in multiple HC settings Environment of nurture & support
Process: Based in Preceptor Program Requires preceptor development/support
Transition to practice
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3 levels of internship needed 1. New graduate transition2. New to specialty3. Undergraduate
Program Outcomes:
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Statewide use of single competency tool
Same expectations for all staff Performance outcomes vs grocery list of “tasks & procedures”
Concept-based vs. case or task-based
Foster critical thinking development Prioritizing evaluation, caring relationships, leadership, management & critical thinking
Program Outcomes:
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Concepts and framework fit across continuum of care
Applicable for full allied healthcare team
Statewide standardization of preceptor development and support
Evidence-based preceptor development
Focus on Preceptor’s role of ‘Protector’ for the patient and new graduate
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Intern, student & Orientee
Development
Protocols & Data
Collection
Clearly Defined Roles
Preceptor
Instruction
/Support.
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• Evidence-based• Evaluation (data collection)• Support Systems for Intern• Policies – orient, preceptor,
competency
Protocols & Data
Collection
• Performance Expectations• Competency assessment • Coaching Plans• Instructional strategies
Clearly Defined
Expectations
• Basic instruction• Tools/Resources to support roles• Ongoing skill development• Teaching Critical Thinking/Work org
Preceptor Support
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Nursing Judgment
Critical Thinking
Proficient /Expert
Practice
Clinical Preceptor
Clinical Mentorship
Professional
Mentorship
NURSE STUDENT
As Adapted from: “Transition Stages Model“ diagram © Boychuk Duchscher 2007 - used with permission.© 2009 Vermont Nurses In Partnership, Inc. All rights reserved. No copying without permission
Professional Role
Why Preceptorship?
Builds one on one relationship Improves satisfaction, retention, and
orientation process Provides bridge between theory and
reality Develops capability Protects and ensures safety for patient, new care provider and organization
Collects evidence of competence© 2003 - 2008 Vermont Nurses In Partnership, Inc. All rights reserved. No copying without permission. [email protected]
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Why mentorship?
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Ongoing development of clinical capability
Support through 2nd & 3rd phases of Boychuk’s “Transition Stages”
Development of nursing judgment Development towards proficient
practice
Transition within the profession Deciding how and where you fit
within the nursing profession
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Psychomotor Develop Precision
Articulation Become automatic
Integrate related skills Naturalization Technical skills
Affective Act upon Attitudes
Develop value system
Organize own values
Adopt behavior Internalize values
Nursing Judgment Analyze – Evaluate - Synthesize
Preceptor development
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Preceptor Development & Support Multi-disciplinary approach Need to:
Revise/update the preceptor modelDevelop high level preceptor workshopsConsider recognition and reward Prioritize protector role Delineate evaluator/validator role Establish protocols
Determining content?
What's the goal?
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How do we determine “what to teach” in regards to development of preceptors and clinical coaches?
Establish our goal
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Preceptors will collect evidence of clinical
capability of the novice care provider.
Must effectively develop capability, where it is missing
Goal: To effectively develop & collect evidence of capability
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Preceptors will require: Effective Communication Supportive Interpersonal Skills Core teaching/learning principles
Foster critical thinking skills Team process:
Relationship-based careRelationship-based development
To develop capability
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Preceptor roles & responsibilities Teaching and learning theory
Learning styles, Novice to expert, Simple to complex, Principles of adult learning
Story-telling, Use of case scenarios, and/or practice with difficult situations
Collaborative team approach Relationship-based process, Interpersonal issues,
conflict management, Socialization
To validate capability
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Define “competent practice” Delegation, accountability, liability Nurse practice act, job descriptions, P & P
Performance management Communication & feedback Assessment & evaluation of capability
Data collection Validating performance, collecting evidence,
complete documentation tools
Core Concepts
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Theory and evidence-based Clearly defined expectations Competency-based – COPA model Concept focus rather than task, procedure,
case-based Preceptor development and support
Protector and Evaluator roles Critical thinking development Data collection/evaluation = Evidence based Clinical coaching plans – “roadmap” for
teaching & evidence collection that is based in the clinical setting
VNIP: Collaborative Outreach
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Electronic manuals with site license, Roles, JD, survey tools and protocols How to teach, how to foster critical
thinking development Tools for competency assessment Tools for clinical coaching PowerPoint Presentations, activities,
notes, etc. for preceptor development Same for intern development
VNIP: Collaborative Outreach
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Consulting services & collaborative workgroup Explanation of VNIP framework, core
concepts, and key processes Instruction specific to use & roles of
various resource materials Cyber-communications network Expert contributors adding to resource
pool Web-based updates as they occur Linkages for shared workshop
delivery/participation
VNIP: Collaborative Outreach
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Key processes Preceptor development and support Critical thinking & critical thinking
development Data collection/evaluation of process change
&/or effectiveness Clinical coaching with instruction specific to
various learning styles Clinical Coaching plan development & use Competency based evaluation – COPA model Concept focused rather than case-based
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Protector- Safeguards
patient & preceptee
Preceptor
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