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© 2008 Prentice Hall, Inc. All rights reserved. 11–3 Compensation Policy Issues Pay for performance Pay for seniority Salary increases and promotions Overtime and shift pay Probationary pay Paid and unpaid leaves Paid holidays Salary compression Geographic costs of living differencesTRANSCRIPT
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Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 9-1
Human Resource Management
Chapter TenEstablishing Pay Rates
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11–2
Basic Factors in Determining Pay Rates
Direct Financial Payments
Indirect Financial Payments
Employee Compensation
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11–3
Compensation Policy Issues Pay for performance Pay for seniority Salary increases and promotions Overtime and shift pay Probationary pay Paid and unpaid leaves Paid holidays Salary compression Geographic costs of living differences
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11–4
Equity and Its Impact on Pay Rates
External Equity
Procedural Equity
Internal Equity
Individual Equity
Forms of Equity
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11–5
Addressing Equity IssuesSalary Surveys
Job Analysis and Job Evaluation
Performance Appraisal and Incentive Pay
Communications, Grievance Mechanisms, and Employees’
Participation
Methods to Address Equity
Issues
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11–6
Establishing Pay Rates
1
2
3
Steps in Establishing Pay Rates
Determine the worth of each job in your organization through job evaluation (to ensure internal equity).
Conduct a salary survey of what other employers are paying for comparable jobs (to help ensure external equity).
Group similar jobs into pay grades.
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11–7
The Salary Survey
To price benchmark
jobs
To make decisions
about benefits
Step 1. The Wage Survey:Uses for Salary Surveys
To market-price wages
for jobs
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11–8
Establishing Pay Rates (cont’d)
Skills
Effort
Responsibility
Working Conditions
Step 2. Job Evaluation:Identifying
Compensable Factors
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Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 9-9
Human Resource Management
Chapter 11Pay for Performance and
Financial Incentives
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11–10
Employee Incentive Plans
Individual Employee Incentive and Recognition Programs
Sales Compensation Programs
Organizationwide Incentive Programs
Executive Incentive Compensation Programs
Team/Group-based Variable Pay Programs
Pay-for-PerformancePlans
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11–11
Benefits
Supplemental Pay
Employee Services
Insurance Benefits
Retirement Benefits
Types of Employee Benefits
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11–12
Policy Issues in Designing Benefit Packages
Policy Issues
Who will be covered
Coverage during probation
Degree of employee choice
Which benefits to offer
Whether to include retirees
How to finance benefits
Cost containment procedures
Communicating benefits options
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11–13
Pay For Time Not Worked
Vacations and Holidays
Parental Leave
Supplemental Unemployment
Benefits
Supplemental Pay
Benefits
Unemployment Insurance
Sick Leave
Severance Pay
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11–14
Pay for Time Not Worked Unemployment Insurance
Provides for benefits if a person is unable to work through no fault of his or her own.
Is an employer payroll tax that is determined by an employer’s rate of personnel terminations.
Vacations and Holidays Number of paid vacation days varies by employer. Number of holidays varies by employer. Premium pay for work on holidays.
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11–15
Pay for Time Not Worked (cont’d) Sick Leave
Provides pay to an employee when he or she is out of work because of illness. Costs for misuse of sick leave Pooled paid leave plans
Parental Leave
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11–16
Pay for Time Not Worked (cont’d) Severance Pay
A one-time payment when terminating an employee.
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11–17
Insurance Benefits Workers’ Compensation
Provides income and medical benefits to work-related accident victims or their dependents, regardless of fault. Death or disability: a cash benefit based on earnings per week of
employment. Specific loss injuries: statutory list of losses.
Controlling workers’ compensation costs Screen out accident-prone workers. Make the workplace safer. Thoroughly investigate accident claims. Use case management to return injured employees to work as
soon as possible.
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11–18
Other Benefits Issues Life Insurance
Types Group life insurance Accidental death and dismemberment
Personnel policies Benefits-paid schedule Supplemental benefits Financing
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11–19
Other Benefits Issues Benefits for Part-Time and Contingent
Workers Leave and health benefits are now more
commonly available to part-time workers. Benefits for long-term independent contractors.
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11–20
Family-Friendly Benefits Subsidized child care Sick child benefits Elder care Time off Subsidized employee transportation Food services Educational subsidies Fitness and medical facilities Flexible work scheduling
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11–21
Flexible Benefits Programs Cafeteria (Flexible Benefits) Approach
Each employee is given a limited benefits fund budget to spend on preferred benefits.
Types of plans Flexible spending accounts Core plus option plans
Flexible Work Arrangements Flextime schedules Compressed workweek schedules Job sharing Work sharing Telecommuting