comparision of tone-mapping algorithm based on structural fidelity and statistical naturalness
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
PAAVAI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
COMPARISON OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON
STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS
PRESENTED BY:
JUVVALAPALEM SUMADEEP
R.G.GOWTHAM
R.KARTHICK
GUIDED BY:
R.KARTHICK..,ASST PROF
![Page 2: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
OBJECTIVES
• The objective of this project is to allow the
HDR images on LDR visual displays. Here we
propose an objective quality assessment
algorithm for tone- mapped images by
combining: 1) a multi scale signal fidelity
measure on the basis of a modified structural
similarity index and 2) a naturalness measure
on the basis of intensity statistics of natural
images.
![Page 3: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
ABSTRACT
Tone-mapping operators[TMOs] that converting high
dynamic range[HDR] to low dynamic range[LDR]
images practically useful tools for the visualization of
HDR images on standard LDR displays by comparing
statistical naturalness and structural fidelity.
![Page 4: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
LITERATURE SURVEY
RECOVER REAL WORLD SCENE
OBJECTIVES:
• The objective of this project is a new method of high quality image in paintingfor recovering original scene of degraded image using reference images ofdifferent exposures.
TOOLS:
• Inter-pixel relationship function , Dual patching.
DEMERITS:
• Useful data can be lost due to camera shake , especially when capturing by ahand device , which generates noticeable artefact in the synthesized image.
![Page 5: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
FAST MOVEMENT DETECTION FOR HDR
IMAGING
OBJECTIVES:
The objective of this project is improving a quality and speed of final HDR images .
TOOLS:
Sub sampling method , new adaptive threshold , new patching .
DEMERITS:
If a pixel is detected as a background one , its neighboring pixels are skipped .
![Page 6: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
COMPARISION
EXISTING SYSTEM
HDR images doesn’t clearly visible on standard LDR displays.
Losses will occurred while allowing HDR image on LDR displays.
It is expensive and time consuming.
Manual parameter tuning.
Image quality is poor
PROPOSED
SYSTEM
HDR images are allowed to visible on standard LDR displays.
Losses will removed using adaptive fusion tone-mapping technique
Cheaper
Automatic parameter tuning.
Image quality is high
![Page 7: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
PROPOSED BLOCK DIAGRAM
LDR image created by TMO or
photoshop
LDR image created by TMO or
photoshop
Decomposition Laplacian
pyramid transform
Decomposition Laplacian
pyramid transform
Scale1 Fused Scale1
Scale2 Fused Scale2
Scale3 Fused Scale3
Scale4 Fused Scale4
Reconstruction
![Page 8: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
ALGORITHM
Take an HDR image
Convert HDR image in to LDR image using TMO’s orPhotoshop
Compare the quantity, local intensity and naturalness oftwo images
Take an high quality image from the compared images
Choose the high parameter image that was above thethreshold
If the image parameter is below the threshold then it willrepeated the same process
The HDR image will displayed in LDR displays
![Page 9: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
FLOW CHART
LDR image created by TMO or
photoshop
Structural
fidelity
Statistical
naturalness
Quality assessment
Parameters are above
threshold
Output image
Parameter tuning
![Page 10: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
MODULE PHASE 1
QUALITY ASSESSMENT METHOD OF TONE-MAPPING OPERATORS:
Tone-mapping operators that convert high dynamic range image to low dynamic range and allow to make visible on LDR displays.
quality assessment method that defines to achieve a good comparison between structural fidelity and structural naturalness.
The algorithms using in this are:
Structural fidelity
statistical naturalness
![Page 11: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
STRUCTURAL FIDELITY
It compare luminance, contrast & structure of LDR & HDR.
It extract the information about image structure.
It based on two intuitive
signal strength is significant
signal strength is insignificant
Estimated value applied in sliding window technique for
obtain structure of image.
![Page 12: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
STATISTICAL NATURALNESS
Important for image processing application &
biological vision
A high quality tone mapped LDR image should
not only faithfully preserve the structural
fidelity of the HDR image but also look natural
It discuss about the naturalness of the image
quantity.
![Page 13: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
![Page 14: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
MODULE PHASE 2
PARAMETER TUNING
The parameter tuning automatically adjust the
parameter values of the image which can be done
by using TMQI.
It consists two coefficient values SRCC and
KRCC.
These values compare with threshold value
and dynamic range of the image automatically
![Page 15: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Adaptive fusion
Adaptive fusion technique which is used for combine many TMO images and objective quality measure.
It can be done by using Discrete wavelet transform.Wavelets work for decomposing signals (such asimages) into hierarchy of increasing resolutions: as weconsider more layers, we get more and more detailedlook at the image.
At first laplacian pyramid transform decompose image into different scales and find the coefficient value.
Then the fusion technique applied for an multiple co-efficient, the image to be reconstruct.
![Page 16: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
![Page 17: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
REFERENCE’S
• Eric c. Larson, Damon M. Chandler, “Most apparentdistortion: full-reference image quality assessment and therole of strategy”, journal of electronic imaging 19(1),011006, Mar 2010.
• Fredo Durand, Julie Dorsey,” Fast Bilateral imaging forthe recovery of High Dynamic Range imaging”,Massachusetts Institute of Technology,2002.
• Hojatollah Yeganeh, “Objective Quality Assessment ofTone-Mapped Images”, student Member, IEEE, and ZhouWang, Member, IEEE Transactions on imageprocessing,VOL.22, NO.2, Feb 2013.
• Z. J. Zhu, Z.G. Li, S. Rahardja, and P. Franti, “Recoverreal world scene: high quality image in painting usingmulti-exposed references”, Electronics Letters, PP.1310-1312, VOL. 45, Issue 25, Dec 2009.
![Page 18: COMPARISION OF TONE-MAPPING ALGORITHM BASED ON STRUCTURAL FIDELITY AND STATISTICAL NATURALNESS](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022071710/55a952851a28abf40a8b48c9/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)