clinical studies 2 naturopathy department...patches/plaques in ciliary zone (give the hematogenic...
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HMCL312
Session 5
Clinical Studies 2
Naturopathy Department
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Review Session 4
Iris analysis:
• Major body systems & organs
• Constitutions – Lymphatic, Hematogenic
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Iris Analysis:
Classification & Constitutions
Session Overview
• Biliary constitutions
• Constitution Sub-types
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Mixed/Biliary Constitution
Central Heterochromia
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Mixed/Biliary Constitution
• A mixture of pigments throughout the stroma layers
of the iris – usually parents/grandparents where one
is brown-eyed, the other blue
• More likely to have a central heterochromia – usually
brown/orange
Health Issues
May be more related to the Lymphatic or the
Hematogenic constitution depending on the
constitutional dominance revealed by the iris.
Pancreas, gall bladder & liver related health issues
Digestion, elimination & blood-sugar regulation issues
are the key things to look for.
Consider colours – yellow, brown, orange pigments.
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Health Management of the Mixed/Biliary Constitution
Diet
Easy to digest foods; low-fat – reduce/eliminate fried foods,
animal fats & hydrogenated oils; whole foods; eliminate refined
carbohydrates: sugar;
Support liver & gallbladder function – beetroot, bitter greens,
purple carrots, cruciferous vegetables - juices
Activity
General measures - regular aerobic activity
Nutritionals
Ensure adequate fat-soluble nutrients & nutrients that support
liver function (A,E,D,K; choline, methionine, sulphur – SS);
chromium
Herbals
Digestive, Liver, Pancreatic herbs
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Iris Constitution Sub-types (Colour)
Lymphatic Constitution Sub-types
1. Hyperacidic
2. Febrile
3. Hydrogenoid
4. Uric Acid
5. Kidney
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Lymphatic Constitution Sub-types
(Colour)
1.Hyperacidic sub-type:Iris characteristics – blue iris with whitish
fibres
Predispositions – excessive metabolic acid
wastes, arthritic conditions & fibromyalgia,
allergies, kidney function issues
Health management – alkalising diet,
optimum water intake, sodium-rich foods
(celery, kale, beet greens, peas), other
indications for Lymphatic constitution.
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Lymphatic hyperacidic
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Lymphatic Constitution Sub-types
(Colour)
2. Febrile sub-type
Iris characteristics – blue iris with extremely white
fibres, whitish-blue appearance/greyish
Predispositions – tendency to fevers – esp as
child, tendency to respiratory infections, acute
exudative conditions (discharges)
Health management –severely reduce acid-
forming foods, optimum water intake, sodium-rich
foods (celery, kale, beet greens, peas), outdoor
activities – fresh air, sunshine, other indications for
Lymphatic constitution
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Lymphatic febrile
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Lymphatic Constitution Sub-types (Colour)
3. Hydrogenoid sub-type
Iris characteristics – blue/blue-grey iris with white-off-
white clouds/tophi in zone 6 (& possibly zone 3)
Predispositions – lymphatic congestion locally or
systemically, retention of fluids, allergies – poor protein
digestion, rheumatoid arthritis, overactive immune
system
Health management – optimum water intake, sodium-
rich foods (celery, kale, beet greens, peas), dry skin
brushing, mini-trampolining, aerobic exercise,check
dairy, wheat, sugar in diet, alkalising foods, lymphatic
massage, other indications for Lymphatic constitution
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Lymphatic hydrogenoid
(Lymphatic Rosary)
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Variation of the Lymphatic hydrogenoid - Lymphatic
hypoplastic – more systemic & chronic lymph congestion
Source; Jensen, B, Iridology Slides , Endeavour College of Natural Health
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Lymphatic Constitution Sub-types (Colour)
4. Uric Acid sub-type
Iris characteristics – thick white/yellowish-white/creamy
patches/plaques in ciliary zone
Predispositions – rheumatic/arthritic conditions, gout, kidney
issues – stones, inflammation, high urate levels – kidneys
inflame easily
Health management – optimum water intake (purified),
severely restrict red meat & animal protein, enhance protein
digestion, high-sodium juices (celery, kale, parsley), black
cherry juice, support kidneys (Shepherd’s Purse, Parsley,
Bearberry, Horsetail)
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Lymphatic uric acid
• Variant of the hyper acidic type
• Heavy plaque loading (white/acid wash patches)
• Thick fibers that seem to meld together
• Thickened ANW
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Lymphatic uric acid
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Lymphatic Constitution Sub-types (Colour)
5. Kidney sub-type
Iris characteristics – yellow in the iris; possible
accompanying kidney lacunae
Predispositions – kidney issues – stones, inflammation,
high urate levels – kidneys inflame easily; urinary tract
infections; secondary cardiac issues (hypertension)
Health management – optimum water intake (purified),
severely restrict red meat & animal protein, high-
sodium juices (celery, kale, parsley), support kidneys &
urinary tract (Shepherd’s Purse, Parsley, Horsetail)
Support other channels of elimination (skin, lungs and
liver).
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Lymphatic kidney
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Lymphatic kidney
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Hematogenic Constitution Sub-types 2. Uric
Acid sub-type (more common in blue irises)
Iris characteristics – thick light-coloured
patches/plaques in ciliary zone (give the hematogenic
iris a lighter appearance)
Predispositions – rheumatic/arthritic conditions, gout,
kidney issues – stones, inflammation, high urate levels
– kidneys inflame easily
Health management – optimum water intake (purified),
severely restrict red meat & animal protein, enhance
protein digestion, high-sodium juices (celery, kale,
parsley), black cherry juice, support kidneys
(Shepherd’s Purse, Parsley, Bearberry, Horsetail)
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Neurogenic Sub-type (Structure)
The equivalent of a “silk” grade iris structure – tightly woven iris fibres, very few
lacunae; possibility of furrows (radii solaris); pupil is often smaller.
Can be identified in blue, brown and mixed colour eyes.
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Neurogenic Sub-type (Structure)
• Strong resistance to disease; bounce back
• High level of energy, strength & endurance;
• High pain tolerance;
• Usually a strong, robust, upright physical stature
• Strong willed, even stubborn;
• Can be resistant to change unless they
initiate/”authorise” it
• Goal-oriented, workaholic tendency;
• Tend not to show emotion even though
they are sensitive (hold it within);
• Intolerant to ill-health, weakness,
vulnerability;
• Some may overlook own health
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Neurogenic Sub-type (Structure)Sensitivity of the nervous system can be a potential danger
Tendency to push themselves hard, particularly early in life,
can result in sudden, unexpected major health issues later on
Potential health issues (if they push themselves too much):
• Tension headaches
• Cardiovascular crises (heart attack, stroke)
• “Nervous breakdowns”, chronic fatigue syndrome
• Depending on eye colour – kidney/acidity/arthritis;
gallstones/hepatic; chronic bowel/digestive issues
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Neurogenic Sub-type (Structure)
Health Management Strategy:
• Support nervous system – Lifestyle; Diet/Nutrition; Herbs; Flower
Essences ?
• Negotiate change strategies – remember, they can be resistant &
stubborn – How would you do this?
• Need to achieve fairly quick results – they want quick results –
How?
• Often physically orientated – physical activity can be a good stress-
management tool; emphasise physical flexibility
• Encourage flexibility/openness of mind and emotions
• Dosages and duration of medications don’t need high doses.
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Anxiety Tetanic Sub-type (Structure)
Individuals who have inherited a predisposition to anxiety,
worry and nervous hyperactivity
Can be identified in blue, brown and mixed colour eyes
Bernard Jensen teaching slides
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Anxiety Tetanic Sub-type (Structure)
The Anxiety Tetanic sub-type commonly presents the
following core iridology features:
• One or more nerve rings/circular contraction furrows in
the ciliary zone;
• May be major radial furrows (radii solaris) throughout
iris. When contraction furrows are interrupted, this can
indicate the organ area most likely affected – cramp-like
pains, spasms.
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The Anxiety Tetanic sub-type typically suffer
from different nervous system complaints.
Diseases that may be typically encountered
include:
• Nervous system burn out;
• Muscular twitches, cramps, TMJ tension–
grinding teeth;
• Headaches;
• Insomnia;
• Nervous stomach and GIT cramping
Other conditions (acquired or inherited) may be
aggravated by the nervous tension associated
with this sub-type. Examples of conditions
include:
• Tachycardia, hypertension, angina pectoris
• Colitis, irritable bowel, indigestion
• Blood sugar metabolism
• Endocrinal/hormonal susceptibilities
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Anxiety Tetanic Sub-type (Structure)
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Anxiety Tetanic Sub-type (Structure)
Common nutritional deficiencies that may be
appear in Anxiety Tetanic sub-type include:
• B Complex
• Magnesium esp. Magnesium Phosphate
• Calcium esp. Calcium Phosphate
• Adaptogenic & Nerve tonic herbs (Schisandra,
Bacopa, Withania)
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Anxiety Tetanic Sub-type (Structure)
• Can feel they are under a great deal of stress – even
if not.
• Changes in behaviour and ways of perceiving and
dealing with potential stressors is a way to break this
pattern from one generation to the next.
• Nervous and endocrine systems will have a higher
demand nutritionally.
http://www.freeimageslive.co
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Anxiety-Tetanic Sub-type (Structure)
Health Management Strategy:
• Break the cycle – counselling, stress management procedures,
mindfulness practice
• Identify attitudes/beliefs that create tension/anxiety – Flower
Essence support
• Support nervous system - (Lifestyle? Diet/Nutrition? Herbs?)
• Consciously reduce exposure to stimulants (foods, beverages &
external influences – too much TV, computer activities; eat meals
in a relaxed atmosphere/environment
• Nutritional and herbal medications to support nervous system
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Glandular/Hormonal/Endocrine-Vegetative Sub-type
(Structure)
Individuals who have inherited a predisposition to endocrine-related
health issues – hormonal imbalances, energy-related problems
Can be identified in blue, brown and mixed colour eyes
Bernard Jensen teaching slides
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Glandular/Hormonal/Endocrine-Vegetative Sub-type
The Hormonal or Glandular Constitution sub-type is any iris with:
• Multiple lacunae connected to the collarette/ANW
• Lacunae size can be similar or varied
• Gives iris a flower-like appearance
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Glandular/Hormonal/Endocrine-Vegetative Sub-type
(Structure)
Prone to dysfunctions of the glandular system.
Conditions that can be commonly encountered include:
• Blood sugar issues; diabetes / hypoglycemia
• Prostate problems
• Circulatory disturbances
• Thyroid issues and sluggish metabolism (lack of
energy/drive)
• Adrenal
Depending on where the lacunae are located, there may
be problems relating to any/all of the following glands:
Pancreas/adrenals/thyroid/parathyroid/pituitary/pineal
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Glandular/Hormonal/Endocrine-Vegetative Sub-type
(Structure)
• Can lack motivation, experience peaks and troughs of energy levels
throughout the day - unable to sustain any effort
• Often not early-birds, slow to get going then energy dips early afternoon
and mid-evening
• Mood swings are usually the result of lack of proper rest or low blood
sugars
• Often need more sleep
• Disturbances of heat regulation
• Changes of body weight
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Glandular/Hormonal/Endocrine-Vegetative Sub-type (Structure)
Health Management Strategy:
• A diet that sustains the glands (nuts, seeds, legumes,
seaweeds – iodine, royal jelly, chlorella, spirulina);
• Avoid sugars and refined foods;
• Frequent, small nourishing meals;
• Support glands with relevant nutritionals & herbs:
o Adrenals – C, Rehmannia, Licorice
o Thyroid – Kelp, Iodine
o Pancreas – Chromium, Gymnema, Amla
o General – B vitamins, Vit E, Adaptogenic herbs
(Panax, Withania, Schisandra, Eleutherococus,
Rhodiola)
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Connective Tissue Sub-type (Structure)
Individuals who have inherited a predisposition to
connective tissue and musculoskeletal system-related
health problems.
Can be identified in blue, brown and mixed colour
eyes.
Bernard Jensen teaching slides
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The Connective Tissues sub-type commonly
presents the following core iridology features:
• Loose, open fiber structure – multiple lacunae,
crypts of varying sizes (open and closed) – within
both Ruff and Ciliary zones
• Pupil border may be rough and uneven
• Areas of rarefaction
• Areas where fibers appear matted/criss-cross
Connective Tissue Sub-type (Structure)
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Connective Tissue Sub-type (Structure)
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Connective Tissue Sub-type (Structure)
The principle challenge for those with Connective Tissue
constitution concerns the connective tissue, which has reduced
resiliency and an increased risk to the affects of abuse. (Miller,
2008) Iridology signs are therefore commonly sighted in the
gastrointestinal regions, however, can also be commonly
encountered in the musculoskeletal system.
Commonly found disorders:
• Reduced tissue support and metabolic function effecting bowels
– constipation; Glands and Nerve supply
• Prolapsed organs/systems i.e. abdomen, haemorrhoids,
varicose veins, hernias, scoliosis
• Sprains, strains, fractures, dislocations
• Poor posture, flat feet
• Can be associated immune system dysfunction.
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The Connective Tissue constitution often tires easily and is
quickly out of breath. There tends to be a general lack of
vitality and warmth, and sleepiness after eating.
Common nutritional deficiencies that may be encountered for
Connective Tissue constitutions include:
• Silicon
• Magnesium
• Calcium (Calcium sulphate)
• Vitamins C & E
• Protein
Connective Tissue Sub-type (Structure)
Bernard Jensen teaching slides
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Health Management Strategy:
• Identify largest lacunae – what organs/tissues do they relate to?
You may need to prioritise.
• Will generally require longer to recuperate and higher doses
• Minerals – they will have a higher demand and need regular
intake (Si, Ca, S, Mg)
• Maximise nutritional intake – no room for calorie-rich, nutrient-
poor foods in diet; whole food diet; protein; Vitamin C and bio
flavonoids for connective tissue integrity
• Herbal support – Horsetail (Silica), Centella, Panax ginseng.
Connective Tissue Sub-type (Structure)
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Other Indicators
Arcus ischemia – lipid/fat deposits in the cornea (not
the iris fibres).
• Superior section of the iris – poor circulation to
head & brain
• Inferior section of the iris – poor circulation to
lower body/limbs
• Medial/lateral sections – poor circulation to the
chest/lungs/heart
Generally an indicator of blood lipid elevation (as
for Cholesterol ring) – cholesterol, triglycerides,
lipoprotein & homocysteine levels
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Superior & Inferior
Arcus Ischemia
Extreme Cholesterol
ring/Arcus ischemia &
possible cataract
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References
Jensen, B. (1952). Iridology; the science and practice in the healing arts (Vol 1).
Escondido: Bernard Jensen Publisher.
Jensen, B. (1982). Iridology; the science and practice in the healing arts (Vol 2).
Escondido: Bernard Jensen Publisher.
Miller, T. (2008) .The integrated iridology textbook. Lake Munmorah, Australia: Inter
Health Australia.
Sharan, F. (1989). Iridology: a complete guide to diagnosing through the iris and to
related forms of treatment. Wellingborough, UK: Thorsons.
Tart-Jensen, E. (2013). Techniques in iris analysis: a textbook in iridology. USA: Infinite
Iris Publishers.
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Session 5 Tutorial Activity
Conduct a systematic analysis of this iris pair - summarise your findings
identifying key constitution information, significant registrations in the iris and
pupil, and propose the major health challenges/risks this patient may
experience in their lifetime. Incorporate any deficiencies that could be
contributing to the findings and discuss any treatments including
supplementation, dietary and lifestyle suggestions.
Discuss in a small group and then workshop all ideas as a class.