cisco connected grid

© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 1

Smart Grid SolutionsEssam AbdElaal CCIE, 8624

Solution Architect CENSU

Cisco Connected Grid:

Vision

Transform energy production, distribution and consumption using an end-to-end IP platform to sustainably meet the world’s future energy needs.

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Presenter

Presentation Notes

TOP MESSAGES: Cisco’s vision is for networking technology to transform how the world manages energy and environmental challenges, enabling an end-to-end, highly secure global Smart Grid. Cisco solutions address critical points in the energy infrastructure and establish a complete communications fabric from generation to consumption based on IP standards. What does this vision mean to you as our customer and partner? It means we are going to: Converge utility systems and processes across all key elements of the grid to increase grid intelligence and efficiencies Develop solutions using a highly secure, open-standards based IP platform Deliver increased grid reliability, security, resiliency, and power quality Enable the Smart Grid to become a platform for innovation


WAN - IP/MPLS

Control CenterData Center

Substation Automation

Home

Commercial& Industrial

Enterprise/ICT Wireless WAN

Field Area Network

Field Area Router

Demand/Capacity ManagementMetering/Billing, PricingSubscription Management, CISBusiness Workflow, ERPS

ervi

ce

IP Network Monitoring/TroubleshootingFault, Event ManagementImage/Configuration ManagementNetwork Performance Management Identity, Access Control, Trusted Systems

Adv. Distribution Management SystemsOutage Management SystemsAsset Management, GISDemand ResponseMeter Data Management

IP N

etw

ork

Mea

sure

/C

ontro

l Service

Energy

IP NetworkControl

SCADA IEC 61850 SNMP XML DLMS/COSEM C12.22

Connected Grid Architecture

Reference Model

• Describes the subject domain… in this case the power delivery chain

• Actual architecture details networking each of the eleven tiers in this model

• Results in a complete end-to-end architecture for converged power delivery chain communications

• Framework forIntegrating new ecosystem partnersIntegrating legacy devicesUsing existing products in new ways

• Provides a platform for innovation

Presenter

Presentation Notes

LEAD IN FOR SLIDE The electric grid is an evolving network, not unlike the internet or social network topologies Number of points from generation going up (wind projects, solar homes, solar business – 3 to 4 million points of interconnect added to the system) – mainframes connected to the network vs. mainframes & PCs Future distribution configurations for consumers producing electricity at the edge Intelligence will be required to accommodate the integration of new resources and active customer participation Capital investments in T&D infrastructure today require an holistic, 20 year perspective to avoid potential stranded costs from industry transformation The evolution of the electric network to include increased distributed resources and active customer participation will enable greater value from electric networks when overlaid with modern IP-based communications Telecommunications and intelligence investments for electric networks are strategic decisions that require holistic and forward-looking perspective TOP MESSAGES FOR SLIDE Once you understand physical network and how it’s evolving – a holistic view of the communications requirements is needed Lots of different ways to innovate Not just about new boxes or devices It’s about looking at the challenges and solutions in a different way The reference architecture enables us to look at the entire situation & apply IP protocols in new and innovative ways to achieve performance levels unachievable in the past Reliable and secure connectivity across multi-million intelligent energy devices on the grid and in the premise are needed to manage today’s electric system and market operations – and into the future Other message (ask Jeff points he’d like to convey)


T&DSubstation and Generation

Multi-ServicesField Area Network

Data and Control Center

Rugged routing, rugged switching, rugged wireless, and physical security

Field Area Router, Connected Grid communication software stack, Connected Grid Network Management

Home and BuildingNetworks

Cisco EnergyWise, Cisco Developer Network

OptimizedSmart Grid Portfolio

Field Area NetworkPortfolio

Routing, switching, wireless, unified communications, and data center virtualization

Traditional Core Product Portfolio

Converged IP Network

Substation

Substation

Cisco Communication Infrastructure Vision

Cisco Solutions for Utilities

1

2

3

4

5

Leadership in the Core… Routing / Switching / Services / Security

Collaboration

Data Center / Virtualization / Cloud

Architectures for Business Evolution

Video

CGR/CGS, FAN, AMI, ASR

UCS, Nexus, Cloud

GridonomicsGridBlocks

TP, Quad, Cius, WebEx, IP Telephony

Physical Security, Workforce Enablement

Presenter

Presentation Notes

Purpose of Slide: Clearly aligns Cisco’s energy efforts with the five foundational priorities and the core. TOP MESSAGES: Demonstrate how ALL of Cisco is designing products and solutions that can be used by Utilities not just one BU Integration of products is key to reducing expenses – not buying product by product Why Architecture is so important PRODUCTS ACROSS CISCO Core: Routers & switches for operations Collaboration: field operations, knowledge transfer, customer interactions Data Center: data centers to manage the monumental influx of information coming their way, improved opex of control centers Video: Substation Security, Online Training, Remote Inspections (without rolling a truck out – increased OpEx) Architectures: Integrated computing and communications platform (less cost, more performance)

Customer

Over 200 Utility customers globally since the launch of our CGR/CGS in August 2010

Presenter

Presentation Notes

Purpose of Slide: Show progress since launch of BU in November of 2009, launch of first products in August in 2010, and broad geographic reach of solutions We are active in: US/Canada Brazil & Columbia Russia EU (Germany, Spain, Portugal, Belgium, Italy) Australia & New Zealand We have customer trials on-going in Mexico, China, Japan, and other EU countries

Partner

Over 100 channel partners in more than 30 countries

Presenter

Presentation Notes

Purpose of Slide: Clearly we cannot offer all of this on our own. We have to have key partners to help us deliver the solutions and services our customers need to be successful. Stats: We have active channels partners participating in all three of our Cisco Theaters (>30 countries) Over 100 channel partners (~111 as we exited FY11) have participated with us in training activities and/or booking deals DETAILS For Example: Our recently partnership with Itron will result in the first enterprise-class networking solution for smart grid field area network and smart metering communications. For Utilities, the benefits include: Protection against stranded assets (by enabling multiple applications) Simplified deployments (Zero-touch deployment) Lower total cost of ownership (by deploying common IP services over various communication technologies) Standards-based architecture for multiple business applications Self-healing capabilities for resilient communications Ability to conform to evolving security requirements (Multi-layered end-to-end security based on NIST guidelines)


Multi-Service Substation Architecture

Cisco Enterprise and Data Center

SolutionsCisco Network and

Security Management

Control and Operations

SCADA

Multi-Service BusSubstation Bus

Multi-Service Enablement(FAN Aggregation, IP Telephony,

Physical Security)

Local IED SegmentSCADA Segment

Enterprise Operations

Serial Relays IP Enabled IEDs

Substation Electronic Security Perimeter (ESP)

Substation PSP

Cisco 2010 Connected Grid Router

MPLS WAN

Cisco 2520 Connected Grid Switches

Substation Multi-Service BusEthernet ring to help facilitate various traffic types w/logical

segregation of station bus traffic.

IEC 61850 Substation BusESP for NERC/CIP compliance – perimeter for CCA maintained by CGR

Substation Data Gateway


Wide Area Network / IP

Transmission & Substation Networks

Remote Engineering Access & Control Physical and Cyber Security Compliance Condition Based Maintenance Substation Workforce Management Leased Line Consolidation Interoperability Across Vendors

Cisco CGR 2010 Connected Grid Router

Cisco CGS 2520 Connected Grid Switch


Leveraging over 25 years of networking experience

Cisco CGR 2010: Connected Grid Router • Meets IEC 61850-3 and IEEE-1613 standards• Integrated security for NERC/CIP• Modular chassis, 4 Slots, rugged modules• CiscoWorks LAN Management System

Cisco CGS 2520: Connected Grid Switch

• Meets IEC 61850-3 and IEEE-1613 stds.• 2 Models: 24 10/100 copper & 16 Fiber FE +

8 10/100 copper• High-end layer 3 (IP) services• CiscoWorks LMS supported


o Meets IEC 61850-3 and IEEE1613 standardso Integrated security for NERC/CIP compliance o Modular chassis, 2-4 Slots, rugged moduleso Gigabit fiber and/or copper Ethernet WANo Integrated Serial portso Connected Grid Intelligence

Pervasive Security Multi-Service Resiliency End-to-End Manageability

Certificate-based identity

802.1xAccess Control

AMI/DA Mesh Security

IPSec VPN

Quality of Service

Segmentation & Prioritization of Control & DA traffic

SCADA protocol translation

No moving parts

IEC 61850-3, IEEE 1613

Industrial grade components

Automatic failover from DC to AC PS (indoor model)

Automatic failover from AC to battery (outdoor model)

Remote diagnostic tools

Comprehensive Network & Security Management

Device Manager for field technicians

Industry standard CLI

Ruggedized multi-service / multi-application platforms designed for • Advanced Metering Infrastructure• Distribution Automation


Multi-Services platform for last mile Utility outdoor deployments• Pole-Top mounted• NEMA4, IP67 enclosure• Modular chassis, 4 Slots, rugged modules• Gigabit fiber and/or copper Ethernet WAN• Integrated Serial ports• Meets IEC 61850-3 and IEEE1613 standards• No Moving Parts• Extended Temperature Range Support

• Automatic failover from AC to battery backup• Connected Grid Intelligence – FAN use cases

o Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)o Distribution Automation (DA)

o FISR, Volt/Var regulation, DERo Remote Workforce Management

Presenter

Presentation Notes

Enhanced for the utilities, the CGR 1240 is a router built from the ground up to help address the needs and requirements of multi-services last mile deployment. While we have leveraged the Cisco ISR G2 platforms as a baseline and foundation, the CGR has a revamped architecture with circuitry and industrial grade components to be compliant with substation standards such as IEC 61850-3 and IEEE1613. We will take a closer look at many of the features shown here in the following slides.


Multi-Services platform for last mile Utility indoor deployments• Din-rail mounted• IP30 enclosure• Modular chassis, 2 Slots, rugged modules• Gigabit fiber and/or copper Ethernet WAN• Integrated Serial ports• Meets IEC 61850-3 and IEEE1613 standards• No Moving Parts• Extended Temperature Range Support

• Automatic failover from DC to AC PS • Connected Grid Intelligence – FAN use cases

o Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)o Distribution Automation (DA)

o FISR, Volt/Var regulation, DERo Remote Workforce Management

Presenter

Presentation Notes

Enhanced for the utilities, the CGR 1240 is a router built from the ground up to help address the needs and requirements of multi-services last mile deployment. While we have leveraged the Cisco ISR G2 platforms as a baseline and foundation, the CGR has a revamped architecture with circuitry and industrial grade components to be compliant with substation standards such as IEC 61850-3 and IEEE1613. We will take a closer look at many of the features shown here in the following slides.


Scheduler

CTS

Subscriber Data

DCS

Data Mgmt SCADACisco CG-NMS

Certificate Authority

Directory Services

AAA, DNS, DHCPv6 Services

Grid State

Historian

MySQL

CGR 1120: Din-rail mounted IP 30 enclosureIEEE 1613 and IEC 61850-3

SCEP

Public or Private IP Infrastructure

CGR 1240: Pole-top mounted IP 67 enclosureIEEE 1613 and IEC 61850-3

Residential Metering

C&I MetersAMI and DA CG-Endpoints

overIEEE 802.15.4g RF Mesh, 6LoWPAN, IPv6,

RPL,…

• Protocol Translation over Serial • DNP3/IP, ModBus/IP, IEC 61850 over

Ethernet

DNP3/IP, IEC 61850,…over Ethernet ports

Mobile workforce management over secured WiFi or Ethernet

Energy Control Center / Data Center / NOC

NTP source

Feeder protection

Voltage regulator

Distribution Substation

Line RecloserLine

RecloserBack Feed Tie

Switch

AMI

Capacitor Control

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Challenge • Long-term upgrade of legacy SCADA systems• Scale network to support growing number of telemetry devices• NERC/CIP, IEC 61850-3 and IEEE 1613 compliance

Solution Cisco Connected Grid router and switch for integrated grid network Extend Cisco IP infrastructure from corporate environment to

substations Centralized security and management

Expected Results Multi-service network for cross-company applications Improved security and visibility into substation information Prolonged asset life through better monitoring and logging of

telemetry data


CGR 2010 provides serial terminal services & integrated security services for NERC/CIP

CGS 2520 provides engineering access for ethernet-enabled IEDs and PMUs

Connected Grid solution provides migration path to support MPLS VPNnetwork services

Substation Devices

Master/SecondaryRTUs

SerialTerminal Services

Multi Service Applications

WAN

Substation

Generation

Operations Center

Front End Processors

CGR 2010

CGS 2520 Fiber WAN Connectivity

Challenges Reliable communications in remote, hard-to-reach locations Minimizing costs troubleshooting and maintaining reliable ops Redundant communications for improved operational availability Protect people & property at remote sites

Network Solutions Multi-Service: Cisco Connected Grid routers/switches for substation

voice, video and data applications Reliability & Compliance: Zone firewall, stateful NAT failover, HSRP

for redundancy, segmentation, security & authentication Management & Diagnostics: SYSLOG, NETFLOW, IP SLA, and

SNMP for data trending analysis

Results Reliable network yields lower SAIDI/SAIFI, reduced operating costs,

and more efficient operations Easy integration with existing network management tools Cost avoidance by standardizing on single network platform

“Using Cisco Connected Grid Routers andSwitches saved network administrators fromhaving to learn a new interface and tools forsubstation networks because we had alreadystandardized on Cisco switches and routers inour offices.”

Keske ToyofukuVice President and CIO for First Wind

• Itron as supplier of smart metering system and Meter Data Management System (MDMS)

• Cisco for Field Area Network solution

• 1.8M smart meters to be deployed by the end of 2012

• Itron OpenWay® smart meters, run over a multi-application communication network powered by Cisco

“The Itron-Cisco partnership was a compelling factor why we decided to go with Itron. The partnership is really a game changer. The ability to leverage our infrastructure with Cisco's telecommunications ability is a great stepping stone into smart grid. We'll be able to leverage it for years to come.”

Gary MurphyChief Project Officer, Smart Metering Program


Thank you.

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