chemical reactions

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1. Which of the following is an example of a physical change? A. dissolving salt into water B. hard-boiling an egg C. burning wood into charcoal D. rusting iron 2. Which of the following is an example of a chemical change? A. ice melting B. pounding gold into a coin C. paint fading D. a puddle of water evaporating 3. A chemical change occurs whenever . A. substances are mixed B. objects change shape C. hot objects melt D. new substances form 4. A chemical change can only be reversed by change. A. a chemical B. a physical C. both a physical and a chemical D. a phase

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Page 1: Chemical Reactions

1. Which of the following is an example of a physical change?A. dissolving salt into waterB. hard-boiling an eggC. burning wood into charcoalD. rusting iron

2. Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?A. ice meltingB. pounding gold into a coinC. paint fadingD. a puddle of water evaporating

3. A chemical change occurs whenever .A. substances are mixedB. objects change shapeC. hot objects meltD. new substances form

4. A chemical change can only be reversed by change.A. a chemicalB. a physicalC. both a physical and a chemical D. a phase

Page 2: Chemical Reactions

ReviewReview

• Mixtures

• Heterogeneous

• Homogeneous

• Separation of mixtures

Page 3: Chemical Reactions

Chemical ReactionsChemical Reactions◙Chemical equations represent

chemical reactions

◙Shows two things:

◙What you start with

◙What you end up with

Page 4: Chemical Reactions

Chemical ReactionsChemical Reactions Reactants- substance(s)

you start with Left side of arrow () Products- substance(s) you

end up with Right side of arrow ()

Page 5: Chemical Reactions

Chemical ReactionsChemical Reactions▓Fe + S FeS

▓The properties of iron sulfide are different from iron and sulfur

Reactants Product

Page 6: Chemical Reactions

Signs of a Chemical ReactionSigns of a Chemical Reaction

Products have different properties than the reactants

Color change Gas formation Solid precipitate forms Transfer or release of energy

Page 7: Chemical Reactions

Conservation of MatterConservation of Matter In a chemical reaction,

atoms rearrange New products form Is matter destroyed? No!!!!!!!

Page 8: Chemical Reactions

Conservation of MatterConservation of Matter☻Find the mass

of the reactants

☻Reactants- all the substances that take part in the reaction

Light Stick

Plastic tube

Liquid 1

Glass tube

Liquid 2

Page 9: Chemical Reactions

Conservation of MatterConservation of Matter☺Find the mass

of the products

☺Products- all the substances formed, new and/or existing

Light Stick

Plastic tube

Broken glass

New liquid

Page 10: Chemical Reactions

Conservation of MatterConservation of Matter

In any chemical reaction, no mass is gained or lost

Mass of the reactants = the mass of all the products, seen or unseen