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Competitive Advantage through Quality Management System Wahyu Prasetianto March 2010 03 : Scope of System and Procedures [email protected] save a prayer Quality Management System Improvement

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Page 1: CA Quality Management System

Competitive Advantage through Quality Management System

Wahyu PrasetiantoMarch 2010

03 : Scope of System and Procedures

[email protected]

save a prayer

Quality Management System ‐ Improvement

Page 2: CA Quality Management System

Conceptual Background

Other factors

COMPETITIVESystem

Other factors

Customer (external  COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE

System effectiveness

& internal)satisfaction

Other factors

Page 3: CA Quality Management System

A system is an ordered set of ideas, principles and theories or a chain ofoperations that produce specific

LIFE CYCLE OF SYSTEM

operations that produce specific results

Systems approach means managing the organization as a system of t e o ga at o as a syste oprocesses so that all the processes fit together, the inputs and outputs are connected, resources feed the processes, performance is monitored p , pand and all parts work together to achieve the organization’s objectives.

Organization must identify, g y,understand, and manage their system of interrelated and corresponding processes to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the yorganization in the long term.

In order to implement a system approach in organization requires five pp g qphases : system design, system construction, system operation, system evaluation, system maintenance, and system , yimprovement.

Page 4: CA Quality Management System

Key Performance Indicator of System Effectiveness

System  System  System  System availability reliability suitability effectiveness

Probability that system will adequately

Probability that system will

d t l

Probability that system will fulfill set adequately

functionadequately function within a given time frame

objective, when functioning

Page 5: CA Quality Management System

Typical responsibilities of system function within organization

•SystemDesign •System 

Construction

2•System Operation •System 

evaluation

4•System Maintenance •System 

Improvement

6

1 3 5

Objective Review

Identification

Set‐up

Documentation

Installation

Deployment

D t th i

Capability Analysis

Performance 

System review

P d i

Identification

S l iIdentification

Process Mapping

Installation

Qualification

Data gathering

Process control

Scorecard

Preventive & Corrective action

Procedure review

Updating documentation

Solution

Change Control

Control CriteriaIntegration &

StandardizationPreventive & 

Corrective action

Ri k SManagement Plan Risk System 

Management

SYSTEM ASSURANCE

SYSTEM PLANNING SYSTEM CONTROL

Page 6: CA Quality Management System

TYPICAL ROLE OF SYSTEM DEPARTMENT WITHIN ORGANIZATION

System 

System planning

assurance

System control

System effectivenessSystem effectiveness

Page 7: CA Quality Management System

Scope of Quality Assurance System

REQUIREMENTS

REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS

ORGANIZATION’S PROCESSES

REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS

ASSURANCE PLANNING notification

ASSURANCE RESOURCE ORGANIZATION

PRODUCT/SERVICE DESIGN AUDIT

RISK ANALYSIS

Feedback result

RISK ANALYSIS

AUDIT OF INTENT Feedback result

Quality assurance departments are often formed to provide both external parties (customer, shareholder stakeholder governments) and

AUDIT OF IMPLEMENTATION

AUDIT OF

Feedback result

shareholder, stakeholder, governments) and management confidence that quality will be achieved. They are measuring the quality of the business and by doing so are able to assure management and customers of the quality of products and services. In judging the adequacy of operations, need to apply the AUDIT OF 

PRODUCT/SERVICEFeedback result

judg g t e adequacy o ope at o s, eed to app y t erelevant standards, legislation, code of practice and other requirements.

Page 8: CA Quality Management System

Scope of Quality Control System

Quality control is a process for maintaining standards. Standards are maintained through a process of selection, measurement, and corrective of work. Quality control prevents non-conforming product/services being present in the quality of the product or service delivered to customer. Quality control can be applied to particular products/services, to y pp p pprocesses that produce the products, or to the output of the organization by measuring overall quality performance of organization.

Requirement

C f P d t

Requirement

C f P d tYes

Plan Do CheckConforms

?Product /Service

Plan Do CheckConforms

?Product /Service

No

Corrective Action

Remedial Action

Corrective Action

Remedial Action

Page 9: CA Quality Management System

Concepts relating with process, procedure, and product

Design and 

Success of organization to deliver product or service based on integrity and consistency of processes. g

developmentConsistency  of process resulted from controlled condition, in term of :

ProcessProcedure

Enabler of consistency of processes :

Set of interrelated or interacting activites which transform input into output

ProductResult of process

ProcedureSpecified way to carry out an activity or a process

1. Design and development

2. Project improvement

Project

Page 10: CA Quality Management System

Policies and procedures

Defines the overall intentions of the CORPORATE POLICY organization regarding its purpose and

mission

OPERATIONAL POLICYDefines the strategy and boundary conditions for business and work processes

CONTROL PROCEDURESDefines the actions and decisions required to

t l th fl f d t/ i f tiCONTROL PROCEDURES control the flow of product/ information through the processes.

GUIDESOPERATING 

STANDARDSREFERENCE 

GUIDESPROCEDURES

STANDARDSDOCUMENTS

Provide data for use in actions and making decisions

Guidance in implementing policies,

Describe how to tasks should be conducted

Specify acceptance criteria for products, gp ,

procedures or standards

p ,information, processes and services

Page 11: CA Quality Management System

COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE THROUGH QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 03 : Scope of System and Procedures

QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ‐ IMPROVEMENT