buzz chill advertising campaign

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BuzzChill Coffee and Ice Creamery Rhydian Talbot and Daniel Vorwerk Advertising and Promotions Fall 2014 1

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For my Advertising & Promotions class at the University of Northern Iowa, we were tasked with creating an advertising campaign for a fictional company.

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  • BuzzChillCoffeeandIceCreamery

    RhydianTalbotandDanielVorwerk

    AdvertisingandPromotions

    Fall2014

    1

  • TABLEOFCONTENTS

    Introduction 3

    AboutBuzzChill 4BuzzChillsLocation 5

    Rationale 6

    Overview 7Focus 9MissionStatement 11

    ThreeProngAdvertisingStrategy 12

    StrategyStatement 13CopyPlatform 14PowerCopy 20

    Advertising&Promotion 21

    PayperClickAdvertising 22DatabaseCollection 25DirectMailPiece 26LandingPages 27RFMModel 29Coupons 30

    Website&SocialMedia 31

    WebsiteContent 32FacebookPage 35TwitterAccount 36InstagramAccount 37

    AdditionalPromotionalMaterials 38

    Sources 39

    2

  • INTRODUCTION

    AboutBuzzChillpg4

    BuzzChillsLocationpg5

    3

  • ABOUTBUZZCHILL

    AmericadoesntrunsimplyonDunkin,butcoffeeperiod.TheaverageAmerican

    workerdropsanaverageof$20oncoffeeeachweek,rackingupayearlyaverageexpenditureof

    justunder$1100onthecaffeinatedbeverage(Morran,2012).Acomparableamountisspenton

    gasolineeachyearperaverageAmericanconsumer,whichposesthequestion:whatreallyfuels

    thiscountry?

    Bothavidcoffeeconsumers,DanielandRhydiansupporttheboomingcaffeinemarket

    throughdedicatedpatronagetoCedarFallsbusinessSidecarCoffee.Theindependent,small

    businessmodelattractsthecollegestudentmarketduetoitsproximitytocampus,warm

    atmosphere,innovativepromotions,andofcourse,highqualitycoffeeandespressodrinks.The

    successandexemplarybusinesspracticeshaveinspiredustoexplorethepossibilityofbecoming

    smallbusinessownersthemselves,combiningpassionforcoffeewithinterestsinmarketingand

    promotionalwork.

    ThefollowingprojectoutlinesworkwithBuzzChill,ahypotheticalcoffeeandice

    creamerylocatedinApex,NorthCarolina.Forthepurposesoftheproject,wevecreated

    imaginedscenariosandassumptionsregardingthesmallbusiness.Allpartnerships,business

    models,missionsstatementsandotherkeycopy,menuitems,promotions,andoperational

    functionshavecometofruitionthroughcollaborationbetweenDanielandRhydianafter

    extendedresearchconcerningbusinesscreation.ThedecisiontocreateabusinessinNorth

    CarolinaresultedfromDanielandRhydiansroots.Born,raised,andeducatedinIowa,the

    SouthernStateprovidesnewculturesandconsumermarketsforthebusinessownerstoexplore.

    WereproposingthatBuzzChillisapproachingitsfifthyearofoperation.Thebusiness

    partnerswiththeMooresvilleIceCreamCo.andS&DCoffeeandTeaNorthCarolinabased

    icecreamandcoffeeproviderstosupplyhomestateicecreamandcoffeeproductsto

    residentsofApex.Afterfiveyearsofservice,thebusinessstandsbyitsmissionstatement,The

    missionofBuzzChillCoffeeandIceCreameryistoprovidecustomizablecoffeeandicecream

    noveltiesinaninclusiveatmosphereforcustomerswhoseekanupbeat,sociableexperience.

    4

  • BUZZCHILLSLOCATION

    BuzzChillislocatedintheheartofApex,

    NorthCarolina,acitywithapopulationhovering

    justbelow35,500.Afifteenmiledrivefromstate

    capitalRaleigh,acityof432,000citizens,theice

    creamandcoffeeloungeattractsbothApex

    residentsaswellassuburbanresidentslivingon

    theoutskirtsofthecapital.Thebusinessoperates

    at118SalemStreet,restingintheheartof

    downtownApex.Theclusterofbusinessesinthe

    downtownarearesemblesCedarFallsMain

    Streetcommunity,featuringanumberof

    privatelyownedshopsthatgarnersupportfrom

    communitymembers.Itslocationwithinthe

    citysshoppinghubattractsfoottraffic.fosteringtheimplementationoffeatureddailydealsto

    attractpassingpatrons.BuzzChillpartnerswithanumberofsurroundingsmallbusinesses,

    cohostingeventsandpromotingeachothersbusinessestocreateasolidpointofinterest

    destinationwithinthecommunity.

    BuzzChillsproximitytoanumberofsurroundingschoolsreinforcesitsprimolocation.

    ThecoffeeandicecreamloungeresideswithinafourmileradiusoftwoK12privateschools,

    thecommunityhighschool,andtwomiddleschools.Nearnesstoschoolsenablesapproximately

    8,000studentstoaccessBuzzChillwithintenminutesofreleaseattheendoftheschoolday.An

    additionalK12privateschool,twohighschools,andtwomiddleschoolssitwithinaneightmile

    radiustothebusiness,providingtheopportunitytoreachanadditional4,000students.

    5

  • RATIONALE

    Overviewpg7

    Focuspg9

    MissionStatementpg11

    6

  • OVERVIEW

    BuzzChillCoffeeandIceCreamery(Buzzchill)isacombinedicecreamandcoffee

    lounge,servingarangeoficecreamnoveltiesalongsiderichlyflavoredcoffeedrinks.Partnering

    withMooresvilleIceCreamCo.andS&DCoffeeandTea,independentlyoperatedBuzzChill

    servesproductsfromothersmallbusinessesrootedinNorthCarolina.Thebusinessmarriesits

    twoleadingproductscoffeeandicecreaminitsclaimtofamemenuitem,Buzzers,in

    whichacustomercancombinetheirfavoriteicecreamwithdesiredicedcoffeeinablended

    drink,whichcomestoppedwithwhippedcreamandcandycoatedcoffeebeans.

    Amongitsstrengths,BuzzChillcapitalizesonitsaestheticappeal,extensivemenu,and

    connectionstoandwithinthecommunity.Theloungesinteriorfeaturesdarkwoodtablesand

    wallpaneling,whichallowsthefurnitureandartworktopopwiththestoresaccentcolors.

    Blackandwhitephotographysurroundingthestorefeaturescandidsofcustomersenjoying

    BuzzChillproductsandfellowshipwithintheshop,whichreinforcesthebusinessfocuson

    buildingandfosteringcommunitythroughitsservices.Themenuexcelsinvariety,featuring18

    icecreamflavorsonadailyrotatingscheduleinadditiontothreedailyrotatingspecialtycoffee

    drinks.ApartfromsignatureBuzzers,thecoffeeandicecreameryalsofeaturesnoveltyproducts

    likeCubesaplainicedcoffeeloadedwithfrozencubesofespressoorspecialtyflavored

    coffee,whichchillsthebeveragewithoutwateringitdownandstrengthenstheflavorovertime

    aswellasTriceCream,acustomizabletrayofthreeminiblocksoficecreamflavors.Apart

    fromitspartnershipswithicecreamandcoffeesuppliers,BuzzChillconnectswithanumberof

    shopswithinApexmainstreetcommunity.Shopspromoteeachothersbusinessthroughstore

    andonlineadvertisements,andspecialdinneranddessertdealsbetweenBuzzChillandmain

    streetrestaurantsencouragepatronstoshophopandsharetheirbusiness,keepingthe

    independentbusinessessustainablethroughsynergy.

    Initsfirstfouryearsofoperation,thebusinessfocusedonpromotingitselftoanumber

    ofbroadmarketswithinApexandsuburbancommunitieswithinfifteenmilesofthestatecapital,

    Raleigh.Thegoalofabroadappealwastomakeitsbusinessknownwithinthecommunity,

    blastingitsnameandcreatingbrandawarenessofprovidedservicestoasmanymarketsand

    potentialcustomersaspossible.Asaresultofitsgeneralawarenesscampaign,BuzzChillfailsto

    7

  • drawaconsistentgroupofcustomersfromanidentifiablemarket,servinginsteadavarietyof

    onetimevisitors.Cateringtothemasses,itfailedtoestablishadistinctvibeandcharacteristics

    specifictothebusiness,leavingconsumersquestioningitsofferingsandpurpose.Additionally,

    creatingpromotions,incentives,andtailoredservicesprovesdifficultwithanoverwhelminglack

    ofcustomerloyaltyandnomarketinwhichtospeakdirectly.Thebusinessreceivesenough

    onetimesupporttoremainoperational,butitsfourthyearstagnatedinitsgrowth,raising

    questionsaboutitsstabilityinfutureyears.

    Withitsnamereasonablyestablished,BuzzChillsnewfocusliesinnarrowingitsbroad

    reachandcreatingbuzzwithinitsmostlucrativemarket:teenagers.Withover12,000teensin

    themidsizedcity,theycreateavaluabledemographicwiththeirunrestraineddisposableincome

    andinvestmentsintoproductsandexperiencesthatreflectselfconcepts.Additionally,Apex

    currentlyhostsnoteenspecifichangout,allowingBuzzChilltoleadthemarketforthis

    demographic.Thedrivingbenefitoftheadvertisingandpromotionscampaign,therefore,isthat

    BuzzChillprovidesteenageconsumerswithateenfocusedlocationthatenablessocializing,peer

    acceptance,andtheabilitytoclimbthesocialhierarchyofpopularity.

    AGoogleAdWordscampaignwillallowustocapitalizeonfrequentlysearched

    keywordsandphrasesbyteenagersinApex,NorthCarolina.Thewordsandphrasesselectedfor

    thiscampaignincludecoffeeshop(165,000searches),thingstodoinApex(110searches),

    andicecreamandcoffeeshop(45searches).Becausethecampaignfocusesonresidentsof

    Apex,theresultswilltargetresidentswithinthethreezipcodesthatmakeupthecityofApex.

    Togaugeefficacyofourcampaign,wewillbecollectingdatagatheredthroughwebsite

    traffic.TheWordPresswebsiteincludesamarketingcalltoactionPluginthattracksnumberof

    visitsperpageaswellasnumberofclicksproducedthroughlandingpagedirectives.Italso

    recordsthenumberoftimesvisitorshitprinttoreceivecoupons,whichalsorevealscomputer

    IPinformationthatprovidesinsighttogeographyinwhichcouponswereprinted.Suchdata

    enablesustobetterunderstandthemarketsthatourwebsitereachesandwhatcirclesitbecomes

    popularin,anditalsoallowsustotracktheefficacyofthewebsiteindirectingconsumersto

    visitthestorebetweenspecifiedtimeperiods.

    8

  • FOCUS

    Ineffortstosecureasolidreturningcustomerbase,theadvertisingcampaignwillreach

    outtoitsmostpromisingtargetmarketofteenagersbetweentheagesof13and18.Socialmedia

    andinnovativepromotionswillserveasthedrivingforcebehindthecampaign.

    Tocapitalizeontherivalrybetweenthreelocalhighschools,BuzzChillspromotional

    tacticsencouragecompetitionbetweenschools,rallyingstudentstogetherenmassetosupport

    theircolorsbysupportingBuzzChill.Thecampaignlaunchesinthefalljustasschoolsandall

    theextracurricularactivitiesthatcomewiththempickupfortheyear.Alongtermchallenge

    calledtheBuzzChillCupwillbepresentedatthebeginningofthesemestertosurrounding

    highschools,inwhichstudentsreceivepointsfortheirschoolwitheachpurchaseaccompanied

    byaschoolID.Attheendofthesemester,studentsfromtheschoolwiththemostpointsreceive

    20%offallpurchasesforafullmonth.Anadditionalallschoolchallengefollowsfootball

    games.Toattractthedensenumberofhighschoolstudentsattendingfootballgames,BuzzChill

    offersfullmenubuyone,getonefreedealsforstudentsofwinningteamsfollowingeach

    gameasanincentivetothosedepartingthestadium.

    Targetingteenagersonanindividuallevel,BuzzChillwillalsolaunchasearchforits

    storesspokespersontobefeaturedinlocalfilmandprintmedia.Studentswillbeaskedto

    submitvideos,photographicjournals,ororiginalmusicinwhichtheyexplainwhytheycould

    representBuzzChillthebest.SubmissionswouldbefeaturedontheshopsFacebookpage,and

    theFinalFiveentrieswouldbedeterminedbythehighestnumberoflikesgarneredthrough

    publicsupport.ShopownerswouldthenselectthewinnerfromtheFinalFivecandidates.

    Primarily,thepromotionappealstoateensinterestinreceivingattentionandrespectfrom

    peers.AsthefaceofBuzzChill,theywouldreceivelocalnotoriety,andthecompetitionelement

    wouldhelpboosttheindividualssocialstatusthroughtheirlabelasawinner.Thecontestasks

    teenagerstoexpresstheircreativityandvoicetheiropinions,factorsbecomingincreasingly

    crucialtotappingintotheteenagedemographiceffectively(Doster,2013).Thedesignofthe

    contestwouldalsoboostthestoresnotoriety,forinordertomaketheFinalFive,contestants

    wouldhavetosharethelinktoBuzzChillsFacebookpageandencourageasmanypeopleas

    possibletovisitandvote.

    9

  • Tofurtherconnectwiththeteenaudience,BuzzChillwouldunderstandthecrucialrole

    socialmediaplayswithinitstargetmarket.96%ofteenagersroutinelyutilizeFacebook,and

    26%leanonTwitter,agrowthof8%inonlythreeyears(Madden,Lenhart,Cortesi,2013).

    BuzzChillcouldmaintainanoutstandingsocialmediapresencebyprovidingdealsexclusively

    offeredviaitsFacebook,Instagram,andTwitterpages,encouragingviewerstofollowwhile

    activelyengagingwiththeiraudience.ThestorewouldpromoteitsongoingBuzzWordsdeal

    viaTwitter,wherebycustomerswouldreceiveaspecialitydrinkofanysizeforthepriceofa

    smallwhentheymentionthewordinstructedinthestoreaccountsTweet.Announcements

    wouldbemadeatrandom,relyingonanintermittentreinforcementschedulethatwouldpromote

    morefrequentvisitationtoBuzzChillsTwitterpagethaniftheyoffereditasascheduledweekly

    deal(Rothschild&Gaidis,1981).AmonthlyInstagrampromotionwouldaskfollowerstoshare

    photosoftheirfavoriteexperienceswithBuzzChillaccompaniedbythehashtag#whattheBuzz,

    andwinningentrieswouldreceivefreedoublescoopicecreamconesforthemselvesandthree

    otherfriends.Socialmediapromotionsreachthetargetaudienceofteenagersmosteffectively,

    andithelpsgatherfreeinformationaboutsiteviewershipandothermarketingstatisticseasily.

    Ultimately,byfocusinganadvertisingandpromotionscampaignonteenagers,BuzzChill

    canfinallycementatargetmarketandbeginrelyingontheParetoprinciple(80%ofsaleswould

    stemfrom20%ofthetotalcustomerbase),establishingthecoffeeandicecreameryasaunique

    andnecessarybusinesswithinApex.

    10

  • MISSIONSTATEMENT

    WedevelopedthemissionstatementforBuzzChilltoreflectourbusinessesmissionand

    corevalues.Themissionstatementreads:

    BuzzChillsmissionistoprovidecustomizablecoffeeandicecreamnoveltiesinan

    inclusiveatmosphereforcustomerswhoseekanupbeat,sociableexperience.

    BuzzChillsprimarygoalistoprovidecustomerswithtastespecificproductsinan

    atmospherethatmakescustomersfeelsocial,accepted,andeagertoreturn.BuzzChillprovides

    customerstheopportunitytolettheirguarddownandengagewiththeirfriendsinasocial

    atmosphereunlikeanyotheravailableintheApexcommunity.Inaddition,customersseek

    options.Teenagersspecificallyseektomaintaincontrolofeveryaspectoftheirlifepossible,so

    byofferingcustomizablecoffeeandicecreamnovelties,BuzzChillprovidesconsumerscontrol

    intheirlife,whichallowsthemtobeateaseinourshopandengageinthefullBuzzChill

    experience.

    11

  • THREEPRONGADVERTISINGSTRATEGY

    I.StrategyStatementpg13

    II.CopyPlatformpg14

    III.PowerCopypg20

    12

  • I.STRATEGYSTATEMENT

    AdvertisingforBuzzChillwillconvinceconsumersages1318seekingsocialstatusamongpeers

    thatconsumingBuzzChillproductsandexperienceswillfostertheirsocialacceptanceandboost

    theirpositiveselfimage.

    13

  • II.COPYPLATFORM

    CreativeObjectives:

    BuzzChillcaterstoindividualswhohaveastrongsocialneedforacceptance.Our

    primarycustomerswillconsistofteenagersaged1318whoseekpopularityamongstpeers

    throughfacetofaceinteraction.

    YoungstatusseekerswithinApex,however,arelimitedbythecitysdemographicsand

    currentofferings.Amidsized,olderAmericatownof35,000residents,Apexprovidesfew

    teenspecificvenuesorservices.Apartfromthelibrary,thelocalcommunitycenter,the

    recreationcenter,andchaincoffeeshopslikeStarbucks,thetownhostsnohotspotfor

    teenagerstopopulateandclaimastheirown.Thisdemographicoversightstarklycontraststhe

    opportunitiesbloominginthestatecapitalofRaleighjusttwentyminutesaway,whichsetsthe

    precedentforhipandvibrantyouthhangoutsthatApexsimplylacks.

    Afterfouryearsofservice,BuzzChillsrebrandingeffortswillprovideteenagersofApex

    withtheyouthhangoutthattheycrave.Unlikeanythingthetownoffersorhaseverseen,the

    coffeeandicecreameryshipcultureandenvironmentwillbecomeateenagesanctuarythat

    enablesyoungconsumerstoreachtheirsocialgoalsforacceptance,aswellashelpcreate

    selfconceptstheywishotherstoperceive.

    TargetMarket:

    Demographics

    BuzzChillstargetaudiencewillincludebothmalesandfemaleswithinthe13to18age

    demographic,whichmatchestheagerangeofthe12,000studentsattendingmiddleorhigh

    schoolswithinaneightmileradiusofthebusiness.Thestoreskeyofferingsincludecoffeeand

    icecream.Studiesindicate51%ofyoungmalesdrinkcoffee,morethanthereported33%of

    youngfemales(Demura&Aoki,2013).Females,ontheotherhand,reportedlyconsumeice

    creammorefrequentlythanmales:in2013,womenbetweenages1624frequentedicecream

    shopsmorethantwotimesmorethanmalesofthesameagedemographic(Brown,2014).

    Thoughthecoffeeandicecreameryprovidesavibranthangoutforteenagersseekingtosatisfy

    14

  • socialneedsregardlessofgender,advertisementsandpromotionsregardingicecreamor

    coffeebasedproductswillbemodifiedtoappealtospecificgenders.

    Theaverageannualincomeforateenagerrangesbetween$2,800$4,900earnedyearly

    throughparttimeemployment(Teenage,2014).Thoughthesewagesmaybeusedtofinance

    firstcarpurchaseorbefunneledintocollegesavings,amajorityofthesefundsareusedas

    disposableincome.Ofthegenerations,theyprovemostlikelytopurchaseprestigeproducts

    thatindicateupandcomingstatus(Williams,K.andPage,R.,2013).Assuch,menupricescan

    sitbetweenmidrangeandgourmetpricing($4.15foraspecializeddrink,forexample),further

    boostingthedesirableprestigefactorsoughtbystatusconsciousteenagers.

    ThoughBuzzChillresidesjustfifteenmilesfromthestatecapitalofRaleigh,the

    campaignfocusesonteenagerswithinApexcitylimits.Thedecisiontostaylocalenables

    schoolspecificmarketingappealsandgeneratesbuzzwithinthecommunity.Justasteens

    remainloyaltotheirschoolsteam,thecampaigncanhelpcreateloyaltyandprideforthecoffee

    andicecreamery.Keepingthecampaignlocalratherexpandingtothenearbycapitalallowsfor

    anindividualizedfocus,aswellassupportsthedrivingkeybenefitthatBuzzChillprovidesApex

    withitsonlyteenfocusedhangout.

    Psychographics

    TypicalteenageBuzzChillconsumersaresocial,selfconscious,andpeoplepleasers.

    Appearancematters,asthesecustomersspendadditionaltimegroomingandpreeningand

    donningcarefullyselectedclothesbeforevisitingthebusinesswiththeknowledgethattheywill

    seeandbeseenbyothers.Juniorhighandhighschoolstudentsarentcoffeeconnoisseursorice

    creamenthusiasts,drivenlessbyqualitydefinedbyapublicandmorebythequalitythatfits

    personaltastes.TheseMillennialconsumersexpectvariety,morechoices,customization,and

    theabilitytobeabletopersonalizetheirproductexperience(Morrison,2013).Theybuy

    impulsivelyandwithmorewalletflexibilitythanchildconsumersorconsumersinthe

    collegeageddemographic,fortheirparttimejobsfeedacomfortabledisposableincome.

    Teensviewthecoffeeandicecreameryasadestinationratherthanapitstopanhouror

    moreissetasidewhenplansaremadetovisitthebusiness.Consumerswithinthisdemographic

    15

  • whovisitedBuzzChilltendedtopurchaseandconsumemoreitemsfromthemenuwhen

    spendingtimeintheshopwithpeersasopposedtowhenvisitingalone.Theconsumptionpattern

    reflectsfindingsthatconsumersincreasetheirintakeoffoodby18%wheneatingwithfriends

    comparedtoeatingindividually(Hetherington,Anderson,Norton,etal.,2006).Ratherthan

    stoppingbyforaquickdrinktotaketoschoolortoenjoyoverreleasesduringfreeperiods,

    studentsaremorelikelytofrequentthestorebetween35pmasschoolandextracurricularsend

    fortheday.Additionalpeakperiodsoccurbetween79pmonweeknightsasstudentsstopbyto

    tacklehomeworkorchatwithfriends,andFridayandSaturdayseethemostteenactivityinthe

    eveningsallthewayuptoits11pmclosingtimeastheyflexthefreedomofcurfews.Regardless

    ofthetimeperiodwhencustomersstopin,theexperienceassociatedwiththetimespentwithina

    shopmattersmorethanthepurchaseitself.FortheMillennialgeneration,therightatmosphere

    matterssignificantlymorethantherightproduct(Nelson,2013).

    Launchingthecampaigninthefallprovidesnumerousbenefitstoboththeteenagetarget

    marketandBuzzChillsoverallsuccess.Theicecreammenustillremainspopularasaverage

    temperaturesinApexduringthemonthsofAugustandSeptemberhoverinthemidtoupper80s,

    andthelineoficedcoffeedrinkscanalsohelptakeanedgeoffoftheheat(U.S.Climate,2014).

    ThoughaveragetemperaturesapproachingOctoberandlateNovemberstallaroundtheupper50s

    andlower60s,hotcoffeedrinksinseasonalflavorsaresynonymouswithautumn,regardlessof

    temperature.Thefallalsomarksbacktoschoolseason,provingprimoopportunitytolaunch

    BuzzChillsnewcampaigntargetingteenagersinthethelocalmiddleandhighschools.Uniting

    thecoffeeandicecreamerywithfootballgamesandotherextracurricularactivitiesestablishes

    itsbusinessandserviceswithinthebeginningoftheyear,helpingteensbudgettimeandportions

    oftheirincometowardsBuzzChillbeforeotherspendingoutletstakeprecedence.

    Behavioral

    BuzzChillattractsteenagecustomerswhohaveproventhattheyenjoyicecream,are

    gettingtheirfeetwetinregardstotryingcoffeedrinks,andhaveproventhattheyseeksocial

    statusamongtheirpeers.Theyareimpulseconsumerswhodonotplantogooutandgetice

    cream,rathertheymakequickdecisionswiththeirpeersonwhattodo.Parttimejobsprovide

    16

  • disposableincomesthatallowthemtopurchaseloweffortcognitionproductsonawhimwith

    littleregardtobudgeting.Inaddition,thesepotentialcustomershaveshowntheirdedicationto

    improvingsocialstatusbyreadingteenmagazinessuchasTeenVoguetoimprovetheirstyleand

    stayuptodateonthelatestfashionsandtrends.

    Twoexternaldatabasesforthiscampaignfocusedonteenagecustomersstemsfromtheir

    behavioralinformation.Thefirstsetofdatabasestoobtainincludethreemagazines

    TeenVogue,Seventeen,andSportsIllustratedforKidswhichhaveahighnumberofteenage

    subscribers.BuzzChillwillpurchasethoseaddressesofsubscriberswholivewithinthethree

    Apexzipcodes.Thesedatabasesofaddressesprovidetheopportunitytosendoutadirectmailer

    pieceofferingrecipients50%offanymenuitemwhentheybringawebsiteprovidedcouponand

    afriend.Secondly,thetypeofteenagertargetedisonewhovaluesacceptanceandsocialstatus,

    andmanyoftheseindividualsparticipateinsportsontheirhighschoolormiddleschoolteams.

    Becauseofthis,theyarerequiredtopurchasesportingequipment,providingasourceforthe

    seconddatabase.UsingtheshippingaddressesfromDicksSportingGoodsandBillFritzSports,

    twolocalandhighlyfrequentedsportsequipmentproviders,BuzzChillwouldpurchasethe

    addressesofindividualslivinginApexwhohavepurchasedyouthsportsequipmentonline.

    Competitors:

    AllbusinessesinApexwhooffernoveltyproductscompeteforthesamecustomers.

    ThoughBuzzChilloffersawidevarietyofcustomizableicecreamandcoffeeproductsthatthe

    ownersbelievetobethebestintown,otherbusinessesclaimthesamewithintheirnichemarket.

    BuzzChillhasafewcompetitors,butnoneofthemofferbothicecreamandcoffee,limitingtheir

    marketshare.Additionally,BuzzChillistheonlybusinesswithinthecompetingmarketthat

    featuresproductsfromothersmallbusinesseswithinNorthCarolina,creatingawidertietoother

    storesaswellaspromotingindependentlyoperatedbusinesses.

    Primary:TheWakeZoneEspresso

    TheWakeZoneEspressoisacoffeeshoplocated1.7milesdowntheroadfrom

    BuzzChill,rightacrossHwy64.WhileTheWakeZoneEspressoislocatedclosetosome

    17

  • schools,itisnotlocatedintheheartofanybusinessorresidentialdistrictswithhightraffic.

    TheircoffeeselectionissimilartoBuzzChills,andtheyofferfreeWiFiandsponsorweekly

    eventsmuchlikeBuzzChill.ThebiggestdifferencebetweenthetwobusinessesliesinTheWake

    ZoneEspressosatmosphere.ThethemedcafeprovidescustomerswithaJimmyBuffet

    inspiredoasis,wheretheycancomeinandrelaxunderpalmtrees.BuzzChillfirmlybelieves

    that,whilethisatmosphereisintriguingtoseeonceortwice,customersaremoreattractedinthe

    longruntoamodernenvironmentthatthecoffeeandicecreameryfeatures.

    Secondary:3StarbucksLocations

    AnothercompetitorforBuzzChilliscoffeemogulStarbucks,whichhasthreelocations

    locatedwithinthecitylimitsofApex.StarbuckshasanadvantageintheApexmarketbecauseof

    itsstatusasanationalchain.PeoplewhodrivethroughApexandneedacupofcoffeearedrawn

    tooneofthethreeStarbuckslocationsbecauseofitsfamiliarity.Inaddition,Starbuckshasthe

    addedbenefitofalargerbudgetbecausetheyareanationalchain.

    WhatStarbuckslacks,though,isitsappealasaplacetovisitforhoursatatime.Forthis

    reason,BuzzChillhastheupperhand.Thecoffeeandicecreameryprovidesflavorfulcoffeeto

    customerswhilemaintaininganenvironmentwhereindividualsareencouragedtobringfriends

    tosettleinandsocialize.BuzzChillalsoofferslongeroperatinghourseverydayoftheweek,

    openuntil9pmMondayThursdayand11pmFridayandSaturday,whereasStarbuckslocations

    inApexcloseat8pmeveryday.

    OtherCompetitor:RitasItalianIceShop

    RitasItalianIceShopisaregionalchainstorethatspecializesinItalianIcedessert

    treats.RitasItalianIceShopislocated2milesfromBuzzChillinaheavilypopulatedshopping

    center.ThislocationgivesRitasaprimespotforcustomerstopopinandoutoftheirshopfora

    quicktreatwhileshopping,butisntlocatedforteenagerstoeasilyaccessitwithoutavehicle.

    Ritasisdescribedasanothercompetitorbecause,whiletheydosellnoveltytreats,theydo

    notspecificallysellicecreamorcoffee.

    18

  • BuzzChillhastheadvantageofbeinglocallyownedandoperated,servingawide

    demographicofcustomers,andprovidingaplaceforyoungandoldaliketocomeandtakea

    breakfromthestressesoflive.

    KeyBenefit:

    ReasonWhy

    MiddleandhighschoolstudentsshouldchooseBuzzChillbecause,notonlyisittheonly

    teenagecenteredhangoutofApex,butitsteenfocusedinavibrantandsocialatmosphere.It

    providesawiderangeofcustomizableicecreamandcoffeeproductsinasettingthatfosterspeer

    interactionsandsocialdevelopment.

    PersonalBenefit

    ToexperienceBuzzChillmeansmorethansimplyenjoyingicecreamorcoffeeits

    gainingattention,itssocializingwithfriendsandsoontobebuddies,itsclaimingastomping

    ground.BuzzChillspeaksthepopularlingothatspeakstoteenagers,invitingthemtojointhe

    atmospherecreatedspecificallyforthem.Withincentivesdesignedspecificallyforthem

    deliveredthroughsocialmediathattheypopulate,teensfeelcomfortableandwantedinthecitys

    onlyteenfocusedhangoutthatencouragesstudentstovisitwithfriendsintow,encouragedto

    bringothersthroughpromotionsthatbenefitpairsandgroupsofteensratherthanjust

    individuals.BuzzChillsreputationforbecomingagrowinghangoutenablesthemtofeelinthe

    loopwithlocalnewsandgossipthemoreoftentheyfrequentthebusiness.

    MessageIdeaStatement:

    BuzzChillstrivestocreateateenagesanctuarywithinthetownofApexbyfosteringan

    environmentthatallowsteenagerstoenjoycustomizablecoffeeandicecreamnoveltieswhile

    unwindingandsocializingwithfriendsenmasse.Withahealthydisposableincomeandadesire

    toinvestitinexperiencesandtastespecificproducts,BuzzChillcreatesadistinctatmosphere

    andprovidessocialbenefitsworthyoftheirinvestment.Generatingwordofmouthbuzzabout

    thebusinessthroughsocialmediaincitesteenagerstovisitsothatthemayremainintheloop.

    19

  • III.POWERCOPY

    Slogan:

    Heatup,chillout,andgetinontheBuzz.

    Thesloganaimstoexudethecoolfactorthathooksteenageaudiences.Useofheat

    andchillalludetothecoffeeandicecreamthatserveasthebusinessmainproducts,andthe

    useofBuzzservesasathrowbacktoBuzzChillsname.Thethirdpieceofthesloganget

    inontheBuzzcreatesasenseofinclusivity,suggestingthatkeysocialinteractionshappen

    attheicecreamandcoffeeshop,andfrequentingthestorecanhelpgetteensinontheloop.The

    ultimatepurposeofthesloganservestoreinforcethekeybenefittothetargetmarket,suggesting

    thatthecoffeeandicecreamerycreatesasocialatmospherethatallowsitscustomerstomingle,

    tradegossip,andbuildconnectionswithpeers.

    Logo:

    MinimalismdrivestheBuzzChilllogo.

    Strippingawayfrillsandvariedcolors,the

    viewerisleftwithafewsimplelinesthatconvey

    adirectmessage.Unitingtheicecreamcone

    withthecoffeecuphighlightsthebusinesstwo

    mainproductofferingswhilealsogivinganod

    toBuzzChillspracticeofcombiningthetwo

    categoriestocreateuniqueandflavorfulmenu

    items.Thesansseriftextunderthelogofurther

    promotesminimalism,forthebusinessandit

    servicescanspeakforthemselveswithout

    fancifulimagery.Thelightningboltalludesto

    thejoltofenergyBuzzChillprovidesthroughitscaffeinatedproducts,chillingicecream,and

    highenergyenvironment.Themintgreenrepresentscoolnessinboththechilloftheshop

    anditsicecreamline,aswellasthecoolfactorthatvisitorsreceivebyvisitingthestore.

    20

  • ADVERTISING&PROMOTION

    PayperClickAdvertisingpg22

    DatabaseCollectionpg25

    DirectMailPiecepg26

    LandingPagespg27

    RFMModelpg29

    Couponspg30

    21

  • PAYPERCLICKADVERTISING

    ToattractvisitorstoBuzzChillswebsite,wecreatedthreepayperclickadsthatwillbe

    appearonGooglesearchesmadebyApexresidence.Eachadcontainsabuttontoclickthattakes

    youtoourhomepage.BelowaredetailsonthethreeGoogleAdWordcampaignscreatedfor

    BuzzChill.

    KeyWords:

    CoffeeShop

    WhenCoffeeShopissearchedforinthethreeApexzipcodes,aBuzzChill

    advertisementwillbeshownalongwiththeirsearchresults.Theadhighlightsthe50%off

    couponavailabletowhoeverfollowsthelinkandthatBuzzChillhasthebestcoffeeinApex.We

    realizethatwhenindividualssearchforCoffeeShopinApex,theyareprobablyseekinga

    localcoffeeshoptotryout,andwewantthemtoknowthatBuzzChillhasthebestcoffee.

    AfterclickingonthelinkintheGooglead,individualswillberedirectedtoalanding

    22

  • pagethatincludesanotherlinktothehomepage.Fromthehomepage,individualswillbe

    directedtofilloutaquicksurveyinordertoreceivetheir50%offcoupon.

    ThingstodoinApex

    WhenthephraseThingstodoinApexissearchedinthethreeApexzipcodes,a

    BuzzChilladvertisementwillbeshownalongsidetheirsearchresults.Thechosensearchphrase

    forouradvertisementcametofruitioninunderstandingthatteenagersareeasilybored.After

    growingupincompletelydifferenttownswithdifferentdemographicsandopportunities,both

    RhydianandDanielagreethatnomattertheplaceorsizeofthecommunity,teenagersreadily

    tireofwheretheylive.Giventhis,webelievethatteenagersinApexarelikelytoperform

    GooglesearchesforThingstodoinApexinordertofindcuresfortheirboredomoffered

    throughlocalbusinessesandexperiences,makingitakeyphraseforourcampaign.Thead

    highlightsthattheycanhangoutatBuzzChillwiththeirfriendsandbyfollowingthelink,receive

    50%offtheirnextpurchase.

    AfterclickingonthelinkintheGooglead,individualswillberedirectedtoalanding

    pagethatincludesanotherlinktotheBuzzChillhomepage.FromtheBuzzChillhomepage,

    peoplewillbedirectedtofilloutasurveyinordertoreceivetheir50%offcoupon.

    CoffeeandIceCreamShop

    WhenthephraseCoffeeandIceCreamShopissearchedforinthethreeApex

    zipcodes,aBuzzChilladvertisementwillbeshownalongwiththesearchresults.Wechosethis

    phrasebecauseitisuniquetoourbusiness.FewshopsinApexofferbothcoffeeandicecream,

    butwewantensurethat,whenconsumerssearchforCoffeeandIceCreamShop,theyfindour

    adimmediately.Theadvertisementhighlightsa50%offcouponthatcanbereceivedbyclicking

    23

  • thead,aswellasillustratingthatBuzzChillisalocationthatofferscoffeeandicecreaminone

    location.

    AfterclickingthelinkintheGooglead,individualswillberedirectedtoalandingpage

    thathoversabovetheBuzzChillhomepage.Fromthehomepage,consumerswillbedirectedto

    filloutasurveyinordertoreceivetheir50%offcoupon.

    NGram:

    Wefoundthatthephrasecoffeeshopspikedininterestbetween1980andtheearly

    200s,andeventhoughtherehasbeenaslightdeclineinitsusagesincetheearly2000s,itisstill

    beingusedfrequently.Ourother2phrases,ThingstodoinApexandCoffeeandIceCream

    Shop,didnotshowupontheNGramsearch.ThisisduetothefactthattheNGramsearchis

    basedoffoftheword/phrasesusageinbooks.Webelievethatthesetwophrases,thoughnotused

    inbooks,arebothphrasesthatteenagersinApexmaysearchforonlineandusefultouseinour

    adwordscampaign.

    24

  • DATABASECOLLECTION

    Togatherinternalinformationaboutourtargetmarket,addressesanddatacollectedfrom

    thefiveyearsofoperationswillbeutilized.Informationhadbeengatheredfromcustomers

    voluntarilysigningupfordirectmailincentives,aswellasthroughgiveawaypromotions.

    Duetoprivacylaws,accessingexternaldatabaseswithyouthinformationdirectlyproves

    nearlyimpossible.TheoriginalplanwastofindadatabaseofwomeninApexmostlikelyto

    haveteenagechildren.Nationalstatisticsrevealedthattheaverageagesofwomenwithteenage

    childrenin2014isbetween3847(Ventura,Martin,Curtin,etal.1996).Giventhisinformation,

    theoriginalintentwastosendadirectmailpiecetohouseholdswithwomenwithinthisage

    rangelivinginthethreeApexzipcodes.However,itwasdecidedthatthismethodwouldnotbe

    abletodeterminewhetherornotthesewomeninthisagerangeactuallyhavechildrensending

    themailertoeveryestimatedhouseholdwouldbelikeamassmailing,whereanundeterminable

    amountofhouseswouldreceiveanincentivewithnopersonalapplication.

    InordertoreachteenagersinApex,weplanoncontactingthemostpopularmagazines

    amongteenagersintheUnitedStates(TeenVogue,Seventeen,andSportsIllustratedforKids)to

    purchasetheaddressesofsubscriberslivingwithinthe27502,27523,and27539zipcodes,allof

    whicharezipcodesforApex(J,H.,2011&Top10,2014).Thethreechosenmagazineshave

    thehighestprobabilityofhavingteenagereadersinApex.WhileSportsIllustratedforKids

    specificallytargetschildrenuptoages13,manyboyscontinuetoreceivethissubscriptioninto

    theirteenageyears.Becausesubscribingtothesemagazinesisabehavioralcharacteristicof

    teenagers,itbecamethemosttacticalchoicetoacquiretheaddressesoftheseteenagereaders.

    Inadditiontoreachingteenagersthroughmagazinesubscriptiondatabases,weplanto

    contactDicksSportingGoodsandBillFrtizSports,twolargesportinggoodsstoresinApex,and

    requesttheironlineorderdatabaseofshippingaddressesinApexfromcustomerswhohave

    purchasedyouthsportingequipment.Manyteenagerswhoexhibitselfconsciousnesscaredeeply

    abouthowothersperceivethem,whichpushesthemtojoinsportsteams,whichareconsidered

    sociallydesirable.Becauseouraudiencefocusesonsuchsocialseekingteeangers,thesporting

    equipmentstoresdatabasesmostlikelycontaindemographicinformationofourcampaign.

    Directmailpieceswillbesenttoindividualsonthesesubscriptionlistsaswell.

    25

  • DIRECTMAILPIECE

    Front:

    The5x7directmailpiecewas

    designedwiththeteenmarketinmind.

    Deliveredtotheirdoor,thepromotion

    worksonlyiftheyvisitwithafriend(or

    anotherpatron),encouragingasocial

    opportunityandbringinganother

    customertothestore.ThetaglineStopin

    andseewhatalltheBuzzisaboutpushes

    theideathateventsarehappening,peoplearetalkingaboutit,andvisitingwouldhelpgetteens

    inonthegossip.

    Back:

    Thebackofthedirectmailpiece

    prominentlyfeaturestheBuzzChilllogo,

    andthestoreinformationisenclosedin

    brackets,suggestinganairofsecrecythat

    teensareinvitedtojoin.Findmorechill

    dealsdirectsthereadertothewebsite,as

    wellasothersocialmediaoutletsthat

    BuzzChilloperates.

    26

  • LANDINGPAGES

    CoffeeShopLandingPage:

    CoffeeShopispartoftheGoogle

    AdWordscampaign,anditslandingpage

    highlightsthisthroughthe25%offany

    specializeddrinkpromotion.Needa

    jolt?andflavorful,wonderful,

    caffeinefullcoffeecopyalsoemphasizes

    thecoffeeshopappeal.Whatchawaiting

    forundertheexpirationdateprovidesa

    calltoaction.

    ThingstodoinApexLandingPage:

    Thislandingpagefocusesonthe

    teentargetmarketAdWordofThingsto

    doinApex.Thepromotionfeaturedisa

    buyone,getonefreeitem,butviewers

    mustclickthelogotodiscoverthedetails.

    Aperkforyouandafriendaddresses

    thecampaignsfocusonbuildingasocial

    experienceforteenconsumers.

    27

  • CoffeeandIceCreamShopLandingPage:

    ThislandingpageforCoffeeand

    icecreamshophighlightsapromotion

    thatsatisfiesbothinterests.Buzzersare

    BuzzChillsclaimtofameitem,blending

    anyicecreamwithanycoffee.Providing

    minimaldetailsensightstheviewerto

    discovermore,andWhatareyouwaiting

    for?followingtheexpirationdatedrives

    thecalltoaction.

    DriverCampaignLandingPage:

    Featuringthesamegraphicsasitsdirect

    mailpieceprovidesfamiliarityinthis

    driverlandingpage.Thecopyreading,

    Wantinonthis?Ofcourseyoudo.Just

    click.instillsasenseofinclusivitythat

    readersareinvitedtojoin,aswell

    directingthemtothesurveywithasense

    ofutmostease.

    28

  • RFMModel

    AftervisitingoneofthefourBuzzChilllandingpages,individualsaredirectedtothe

    mainwebsiteshomepage.AnexampleofthewebsitehomepagecanbefoundonpageXX.

    Afterthehomepage,theywillbedirectedtotakethesurveythatprovidesvaluableRFMdata,

    whichcanbeseenbelow.Completingthesurveywillresultintheindividualsreceivinga

    50%offcouponofferedtothemintheGoogleAdWordtheyclickedonordirectmailpiecethey

    received.

    29

  • COUPONS

    CoffeeShopCoupon: ThingstodoinApexCoupon:

    CoffeeandIceCreamShopCoupon: DirectMailCoupon:

    30

  • WEBSITE&SOCIALMEDIA

    Websitepg32

    FacebookPagepg35

    TwitterAccountpg36

    InstagramAccountpg37

    31

  • WEBSITECONTENT

    Homepage:

    TheBuzzChillhomepagewasdesigned

    withthemodernconsumerinmind.We

    designedthepagewithmaximumflow,

    utilizingthemodernparallaxscrollingformat

    thatguidestheviewersseamlesslydownthe

    page.Itincludeslinkstooffers,informationon

    ourstore,andoursurvey,featuredunderthe

    caption,Doyoulikesavingmoolah?.

    Becauseweexpectayoungaudiencetovisit

    thepage,thetextisinformalandphrasesare

    moderntospeaktheirlingo.Themission

    statement,hours,andbusinesslocationappear

    onthehomepageinasidebarthatappearson

    everysubsequentpage.Wedesignedthepage

    soitssofluid,clean,andnavigablethat

    nobodyshouldgetconfusedvisitingtheURL.

    AboutUsPage:

    TheBuzzChillAboutUspageisauseful

    toolforanybodyintheApexareatodiscover

    shopownerinformation,storehours,and

    location.Inaddition,ithighlightslocal

    partnersonthispagetoshowdedicationto

    buyinglocalandcommitmenttopartnering

    withlocalshopsandbusinessesinorderto

    bringcustomersthebestproductofferings.

    32

  • WhatstheBuzzPage:

    TheBuzzChillWhatstheBuzz?pageisa

    pageforallthingsBuzzChill.Ithighlights

    activitiesandeventshappeningatBuzzChill

    andservesasaonestopshopforallofthe

    businesssocialmediaaccounts.Inaddition,

    thispageisusedtohighlightourpublic

    relationscampaignswithlocalschools,such

    astheBuzzChillBOGOcampaignforhigh

    schoolteenagerswhoattendthewinning

    schoolsofhighschoolfootballgameseach

    week.Also,theWhatstheBuzzpagewill

    highlightvideosofourteenspokesperson,

    afterthatpersonhasbeenchosenviaour

    Facebookpage.Wealsowillusethispageto

    postcouponsforvisitorstooursite.These

    couponswillbepostedatrandomto

    encouragecustomerstocometoourwebsite

    moreoftentocheckforthedeals.

    MenuPage:

    TheBuzzChillMenupageis

    simplistic.Itfeaturetheweekly,rotatingice

    creamscheduletogiveconsumersthe

    opportunitytoviewproductsofferedonany

    givendaybeforevisitingthestore.Itenables

    planningaheadtostopbywhencustomers

    knowtheirfavoriteflavorwillbeavailable.

    33

  • ContactPage:

    JustliketheBuzzChillMenupage,the

    BuzzChillContactpageisdirect.Thepage

    allowscustomerstocontactusiftheyhave

    anyquestionsorcomments.Theyre

    promptedtofillouttheirname,phone

    number,andemailaddressinadditiontoa

    message.

    34

  • FACEBOOKPAGE

    ThisisanexampleofBuzzChills

    Facebookpage.Thepagehighlights

    ongoingdealsandpromotionsoffered

    exclusivelytoindividualswhohaveliked

    thepage.ThisFacebookpagewouldbe

    usedtopromotethesearchforateen

    spokespersonandthevotingonthe

    contestsFinalFiveentries.Inorderto

    voteforaparticularcandidatefor

    spokesperson,aFacebookuserwould

    havetolikethepageinordertoaccessthe

    votingtab.Thispagecanalsobeusedto

    highlightproductofferingsandflavorsof

    themonth.Ultimately,utilizingthe

    BuzzChillFacebookpageisawayforthe

    businesstocommunicatetoindividualsin

    thecommunity.

    35

  • TWITTERACCOUNT

    HereisanexampleofBuzzChillsTwitteraccount.Thissocialmediaaccountutilizesthe

    poweroffollowerstospreadthewordaboutBuzzChilldealsandpromotions.Itservesasthe

    maintoolincommunicatingstandingsforTheBuzzChillCup,wherestudentsreceivepoints

    fortheirschoolwhentheymakeapurchaseandpresenttheirschoolID.Inaddition,thisTwitter

    accountwouldbeusedtocommunicatequicklywithteenagersaboutBuzzChillsbuyone,get

    onefreedealsforstudentsofwinningteamsfollowingeachgame.Inrecognizingthatteenage

    studentsfrequentlycheckTwitter,reachingthemdirectlyfollowingagamewiththeofferwould

    enticethemtocometoBuzzChillafterwards.

    Inaddition,thisTwitteraccountwouldbeusedtoreleaseanongoingBuzzWordsdeal

    wherecustomersreceiveaspecialitydrinkofanysizeforthepriceofasmallwhentheymention

    theBuzzWorduponorderingtheirdrink.

    36

  • INSTAGRAMACCOUNT

    Hereisanexampleofthe

    BuzzChillInstagramaccount.This

    accountwillbeusedtovisuallypromote

    thebusinesstotargetmarkets.Through

    visuallyappealingphotographyand

    graphicdesigns,theInstagramaccount

    willbeusedtopromoteBuzzChillto

    teenagersinApex.Throughamonthly

    Instagrampromotion,theBuzzChill

    Instagramaccountwillbeusedtoask

    followerstosharephotosoftheir

    BuzzChillexperienceswiththehashtag

    #whattheBuzz,withaprizebeingawarded

    tothebestentryeachmonth.

    37

  • ADDITIONALPROMOTIONALMATERIALS

    38

  • SOURCES

    Brown,R.(2014).Menvs.women:Theicecreamgenderdividerevealed.TheGrocer.

    Demura,S.,Aoki,H.,Mizusawa,T.,etal.(2013).Genderdifferencesincoffeeconsumptionanditseffectsinyoungpeople.FoodandNutritionSciences,4(2),748757.

    Doster,L.(2013).Millennialteensdesignandredesignthemselvesinonlinesocialnetworks.JournalofConsumerBehavior,12(4),267279.doi:10.1002/cb.1407.

    J,H.(2011).Magazinesforboys.GettingBoystoRead.com.

    Hetherington,M.,Anderson,A.,Norton.,G.,etal.(2005).Situationaleffectsonmealintake:Acomparisonofeatingaloneandeatingwithothers.Physiology&Behavior,88(4),498505.

    Madden,M.,Lenhart,A.,Cortesi,S.,etal.(2013).Teens,socialmedia,andprivacy.PewResearchCenter.

    Morran,C.(2012).AverageAmericanworkersspendsnearly$1100oncoffeeayear.TheConsumerist.

    Morrison,M.(2013).McDonaldshasaMillennialproblem:Countrysbiggestfastfeederdoesntrankintop10favoriterestaurantsamongthishugeandinfluentialdemographic.AdvertisingAge.

    Nelson,N.(2013).WhyMillennialsareditchingcarsandredefiningownership.NationalPublicRadio.

    Noauthor.(2014).Teenageconsumerspendingstatistics.MarketingVox.

    Noauthor.(2014).Top10teenmagazines.AllYouCanRead.

    Rothschild,M.L.,&Gaidis,W.C.(1981).Behaviorallearningtheory:Itsrelevancetomarketingandpromotions.JournalofMarketing,45(2),7078.

    U.S.ClimateData.(2014).ClimatesurveyApex,NorthCarolina.U.S.ClimateData.

    Ventura,S.,Martin,J.,Curtin,C.,etal.(1996).Births:Finaldatafor1997.NationalVitalStatisticsReportsfromtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,47(18),23.

    Williams,K.,andPage,R.(2013).Marketingtothegenerations.JournalofBehavioralStudiesinBusiness,17(2),1314.

    39