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Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D.

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Page 1: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Building Effective Leadership Teams

Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE)

September 30, 2004

John Blattner, Ph.D.

Page 2: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D
Page 3: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

What Really is Leadership?

The wicked leader is he who the people despise. The good leader is he who the people revere. The great leader is he who the people say, “We did it ourselves”.

- Lao Tzu

Page 4: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

10 Leadership Characteristics

1. A high standard of personal ethics2. High energy3. Ability to work priorities, shares equal importance

with setting priorities4. Courage5. Committed and dedicated6. Unorthodox7. Great leaders have the goal orientation to make

tough decisions8. Inspired enthusiasm is like the pilot light on the oven9. Level-headed10. Desire to help others succeed is the mark of a truly

great leader

Page 5: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

What to Consider

1. Fosters a culture of inclusion and sense of belonging and ownership

2. Builds trust amongst participants

3. Models emotional literacy and honesty

4. Lets go of control and process outcomes

5. Structures meetings

6. Fosters a learning culture

7. Builds the architecture of a new group

8. Undertakes conflict mediation when necessary

9. Holds the group’s vision (does not create it)

10. Creates bridges across culture

Page 6: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Individual Leadership Competencies

16 Differentiating Competencies

CharacterDisplaying high integrity and honesty

Personal CompetenceTechnical/Professional expertiseSolving problems/Analyzing issuesInnovationPracticing self-development

Focus on ResultsDrive for resultsEstablish stretch goalsInitiative

Page 7: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Individual Leadership Competencies

16 Differentiating Competencies

Interpersonal Skills

Communicating powerfully and prolifically

Inspiring/Motivating others

Building relationships

Developing others

Collaboration and teamwork

Leading Change (Senior People)

Developing strategic perspectives

Championing change

Connecting with the outside world - networking

Page 8: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Leadership Development

The team itself should have a clear understanding of its: History, Values, Vision and Mission before it can carry on the mission/goals of the organization.• History of the team including key

members and events via a time line• Sharing Expectations:

– What is your biggest concern about being part of this team?

– How would this team function if everything progressed just as you hoped?

– What actions do you think must be taken to ensure positive outcomes?

Inclusion for New Member

Page 9: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Leadership Development

What are the key driving values of the team?

Vision-what image and impact do you want the team to have on the organization including internal and external customers?

What is the mission of the team?

Inclusion for New Member

Page 10: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Leadership Development

Presentation• Discussion

• Problem Solving and critical thinking activity

• Action Planning

Emotional Competence Inventory Group Report

Page 11: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Emotional Reality of Teams

When teams face their collective emotional realities –

They begin a healthy reexamination of the shared habits that create and hold that reality in place

Teams begin to change only when they first have fully grasped the reality of how they function

It is critical to understand this reality on an emotional level

Page 12: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Emotional Reality of Teams

Recognizing discomfort does not, in itself, enable change

Team members must discover the source of the discontent-an emotional reality chat usually goes beyond such obvious sources as a “bad boss”

The root of the problem often lies with long established and deeply embedded ground rules

Page 13: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Emotional Reality of Teams Those are called Norms, when we talk

about teams and cultures, when we refer to the larger organization

When there is an understanding of the emotional reality, norms of teams and the culture of an organization, it can be used to develop the ideal vision for the group

The more aligned the reality is with the ideal, the more the change can be counted on to persist over the long term

Page 14: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Power of Norms We take norms for granted, but they are

immensely powerful - Norms represent implicit learning at the team

level The norms of a group help to determine

whether it functions as a high-performing team or becomes simply a loose collection of people working together

Norms dictate what “feels right” in a given situation, and therefore govern how people act

Page 15: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Power of Norms Collective emotional intelligence is what sets

top-performing teams apart from average teams

Group emotional intelligence determines a team’s ability to manage its emotions in a way that cultivates “trust, group identity, and group efficacy” and so maximizes cooperation, collaboration, and effectiveness

Emotional intelligence results in a positive-and powerful emotional reality

Page 16: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Group Emotional Intelligence

A group’s emotional intelligence requires the same capabilities that an emotionally intelligent individual expresses –

Groups have moods and needs, and they act

collectively.

Page 17: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Group Emotional Intelligence

Self-Aware Team• A team expresses its self-awareness by

being mindful of shared moods as well as of emotions of individuals within the group

Self-Managed Team• Holding team members accountable for

managing how they work together• Positive Norms will stick only if the group

puts them into practice over and over again

Page 18: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Group Emotional Intelligence

Self-Aware/Self-Managed Teams• In self-aware, self-managing teams

members themselves will step up to the plate to instill and reinforce resonant norms to hold one another accountable for sticking to them

• Team self-management is everyone’s responsibility

• When core values and the team’s overall mission are clear and when self-management norms are explicit and practiced over time, team effectiveness improves dramatically

Page 19: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Group Emotional Intelligence

The Empathetic Team• This team has the collective equivalent of

empathy, the basis of all relationship skills

• Being empathetic at the team level doesn’t just mean being nice

• It means figuring out what the whole system really needs and going after it in a way that makes all those involved more successful and satisfied with the outcome

Page 20: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Group Emotional Intelligence

The Empathetic Team (Continued)• Empathy across organizational

boundaries-team to team-for example is a powerful driver of organizational effectiveness and efficiency

• This kind of empathy goes toward creating a healthy emotional climate organization-wide, as well as creating a positive emotional environment in teams themselves

Page 21: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Leadership Development

How will we make decisions? What is each individuals most effective work

method? How will the group assure that everyone gets

a chance to discuss issues and raise concerns?

How issues will be resolved/conflict managed?

How will the group manage tasks? How will the group address change for areas

that are not producing results?

Operational Guidelines Review And Development

Page 22: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Vision for Leadership Development

To have management apply their collective efforts toward the same goal as a basis for the continual development of a high performance team.

To focus on leadership which is a key factor in the establishment and maintenance of high performance teams. A fundamental requirement is that the leaders have a strong belief in teams that are results oriented.

To come together to review internal and external work relationships and processes of management.

Page 23: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Vision for Leadership Development (cont.)

Internal factors, which contribute to team performance, are: individual performance, accountability, trust, problem solving/conflict resolving ability, getting the job done efficiently, with the desired results and belief in the team.

External factors are identifying critical outside groups (business partners) and individuals, relationships with those outsiders, team performance action plans, and being seen as winners. (Image)

Page 24: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

Motivating Your Team7 Tips

1. Be great: Being great is contagious2. Equal but different: Discover why each

team member comes to work3. Let it go: Pick your battles4. Blast ‘em: Hold your team

accountable5. Get connected: Build relationships6. Everybody wins: Keep competition

healthy7. Buy donuts: But not too often!

Page 25: Building Effective Leadership Teams Illinois Alliance of Administrators of Special Education (IAASE) September 30, 2004 John Blattner, Ph.D

John Blattner, Ph.D.P-A-S International, Inc.

1000 Maple AveDowners Grove, IL 60515

630-968-5454630-968-1933

[email protected]

1000 Maple AveDowners Grove, IL 60515

630-968-5454630-968-1933

[email protected]