budget briefings for governors 2014-15 financial year

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Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

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Page 1: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15

Financial Year

Page 2: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

toilets

fire exits

breaks

timings

phones

confidentiality

Domestics

Page 3: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

What are we going to cover?

• Governor Responsibilities• Context and Changes • National formula

– Schools Block

– High Needs

– Early Years

• SOR• Messages from our Partners – Schools

Choice

Page 4: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Governor Responsibilities

Page 5: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Governor Responsibilities

Statutory responsibilities • detailed in Education Act 2002, Section 21

Responsibilities include:• Managing the school budget

• Deciding how to spend the school budget

• Insuring accurate school accounts are kept

• Determining the number and type of staff

• Acting as a critical friend to the Headteacher by providing advice, challenge and support

Page 6: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Governor Responsibilities:Critical Friend

Statutory responsibility to support and challenge the Headteacher

– Resources deployed appropriately

– Financial performance achieved

– Avoidance on loss and waste

– Favourable audit assessments

– Achieve educational outcomes

Page 7: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Governor Responsibilities: DfE

School governing bodies should focus on

three core functions:

• ensuring financial resources are well spent.

• setting the vision and strategic direction for the school.

• holding the head teacher to account.

Page 8: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Financial Context• Cash Frozen Dedicated Schools Grant (DSG) -

Guaranteed Unit of Funding will remain at £4,676.45 for the fourth year.

• Comprehensive review by the Government.

• Pupil Premium will continue to be funded as an allocation outside of DSG

• Minimum Funding Guarantee minus 1.5%,Gains are capped at 6.25%

• SCC Funding pressures

• New FSM Arrangements

Page 9: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Pupil Premium

• This is the only source of growth in funding to schools.

New Rates• £1,300 for primary-aged pupils• £935 for secondary-aged pupils• £1,900 for all looked after children• £300 for service children

Page 10: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year
Page 11: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Suffolk County Council Future Funding Challenge

Page 12: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

• From Sept 2014 every child in R, Y1 and 2 will be offered a FSM.

• Suffolk has £1.7m capital funding to help upgrade Kitchens and Dining facilities.

- this will be allocated based on LA assessment of need.

- insufficient funding for all schools needs so will be based on greatest need.

New arrangements for Free School Meals (FSM)

Page 13: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

• The government has announced that Schools will be allocated a flat rate of £2.30 per meal taken. Allocated on School Census next year.

• No clear guidance on funding in 2014-15.

• We assume that this year an allocation will be made based on January Census with an assumed % taken up.

• We assume this will be allocated as a targeted grant that we will passport through to schools.

• We assume this funding will be available to allocate before September.

New arrangements for Free School Meals (FSM) - Revenue

Page 14: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Key Points• DSG will be allocated in three blocks;

• These blocks are not ring-fenced• Funding can be moved between blocks – with School

Forum approval.

Total DSG

Page 15: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Academies

• Schools Accountancy Team calculates academy budgets in the same way as Local Authority (LA) maintained schools

• Funding recouped by Education Funding Agency (EFA) who calculate academy budgets– EFA uses same Formula as LA– Extra funds for additional responsibilities

• Funded from September to August to reflect the academic year

This session is primarily aimed at maintained schools, but still applies to academies

General Annual Grant (GAG)

Page 16: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Any Questions ?

Page 17: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year
Page 18: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

National Data set

• All data used is provided by the EFA.• It is based on returns submitted by schools• The main driver is pupil numbers

– October census

• With the exception of pupil numbers all other data comes in as a % profile

Overall Pupil led funding is 88.40%

Page 19: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Government Review

• The DfE has reviewed all the LA

2013-14 pro forma submissions • With a view to ensuring that all schools are

moving in the same direction, ready for a National

formula.• As a result the DfE are making a few minor

changes

Page 20: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Locally Agreed Changes

• Deprivation – moving funding to FSM band, from the IDACI bands.

• Removing Mobility factor.

• Introducing the Sparsity factor

• Rent – Exceptional Factor

Page 21: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

LCHI SEN in 2014-15

Low Cost, High Incidence (LCHI) – measure haschanged for secondary.

WAS – Not attaining level 4 in English and Maths.NOW – Not attaining level 4 in English or Maths.

Nationally this will pick up an extra 10% of pupils.

In Suffolk it means an additional 6,600 pupils nowqualify.

Page 22: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

School A

School B

1 mile

1 mile 2

miles1 mile

3 miles

5 miles

2 miles

4 miles

Key1st nearest school

Distance to 2nd nearest school

How the sparsity factor will work

School C

New Factor - Sparsity

Page 23: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Sparsity ConditionsPrimary – Less than 150 pupils on roll and aminimum average of 2 miles.

Middle - Less than 600 pupils on rolland a minimum average of 2 miles.

Secondary – Less than 600 pupils on rolland a minimum average of 3 miles.

Allocation for qualifying schools of £100,000tapered to number of pupils on roll.

Page 24: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Sparsity and MFG

• Sparsity Funding will be removed from Schools baselines (like the Lump Sum).

• The affect of capping and MFG means most schools receiving sparsity won’t see any cash benefit. But it may mean that your school no longer needs MFG.

0.64% of funding allocated through this factor.

Page 25: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Pupil Led Factors

1) A basic per-pupil entitlement

- Primary unit £2,606

- KS3 unit £3,809

- KS4 unit £4,21375.33% of funding allocated through this factor

2) Deprivation

6.54% of funding allocated through this factor.

Amount Per Pupil

(£)

Increase/decrease compared to

2013/14

Free School Meals £400.00 £320.00IDACI Score 0.00 - 0.20 £0.00 £0.00IDACI Score 0.20 - 0.25 £165.00 -£25.00IDACI Score 0.25 - 0.30 £540.00 -£60.00IDACI Score 0.30 - 0.40 £1,230.00 -£277.00IDACI Score 0.40 - 0.50 £1,280.00 -£227.00IDACI Score 0.50 - 0.60 £1,365.00 -£212.00IDACI Score 0.60 - 1.00 £1,605.00 -£92.00

Page 26: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

3) Looked After Children • £925 - cash sum for each looked after child, the same for primary and

secondary 0.09% of funding allocated through this factor

4) Low Cost, High Incidence SEN• Not linked to individual pupils• For Primary - less than 78 points at Early Years Foundation Stage -

£885.00• For Secondary - level 3 or below in English or Maths at KS2 -

£1,110.00

5.94% of funding allocated through this factor

5) Mobility• Will not be used in the 2014-15 Suffolk formula

6) English as an Additional Language (EAL)• £1,500 for each eligible pupil for their first year in education, the same

rate for primary and secondary 0.49% of funding allocated through this factor

Page 27: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

7) Lump Sum• The same for all schools, whatever size or phase.• Value - £114,000

9.47% of funding allocated through this factor

8) Split Sites• Suffolk had to develop a new policy that was clear and transparent.• To assist schools with transport costs between sites.• Primary - £1,000 Secondary - £5,000

0.02% of funding allocated through this factor

9) Rates • Schools will be funded on actual costs as now.

1.45% of funding allocated through this factor

10) Exceptional Factors - Rent• Paid on actuals to those qualifying schools.

0.03% of funding allocated through this factor

Other Factors

Page 28: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Minimum Funding Guarantee and Capping• DfE has:

– set the MFG -1.5% 2014-15 (same as 2013-14)– stated that MFG will continue in 2015-16 but have not specified

at what level

• The LA will need to apply a cap per pupil to fund the MFG, the cap for 2014-15 is 6.25%

• Schools with MFG, £ per pupil is protected from falling by no more than -1.5%

• Compares 2013-14 MFG £ Per Pupil with 2014-2015 MFG £ Per Pupil

• MFG does not protect the overall budget, if pupil numbers fall funding falls.

Page 29: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

What does this mean for schools?

• Similar funding in 2014-15 to 2013-14

• Does have implications for the future

• Differences between formula budget and cash budget do matter

Page 30: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Any Questions ?

Page 31: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Capital• Funding remains at low level for both schools and LA• Projected Funding to LA

• Plus additional £1.7m for FSM policy• SCC priorities remain:

– School Organisational Review– Urgent Health and Safety condition work– Place provision

2014-15 2015-16 2016-17

Maintenance 9.7m 9.5m(estimate)

9m(estimate)

Basic Need 10.9m 1.0m 1.0m

Page 32: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Per School Per Primary Full time equivalent Pupil

Per Secondary Full time equivalent Pupil

Per PRU or Special Full time equivalent pupil

£4,000 £11.25 £16.88 £33.75

Devolved Formula Capital Rates(non VA schools)

• VA Schools hear direct from their diocese

-Buildings are legal responsibility of aiding bodies/governors

-Any spend on buildings seen as a donation to aiding bodies funds

-VAT not recoverable, however may be changes to VAT treatment

-10% contribution from the schools own budget

Page 33: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year
Page 34: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Recap High Cost pupils in Mainstream Settings

The ‘Place–Plus’ approach comprises two parts:1. Funding in Delegated Budget (Schools Block): The

first £10k for pupils with Special Education Needs (SEN) has to be met from the schools’ own delegated budget

2. Top up funding (High Needs Block): Funding for pupils costing over £10k p.a. can be claimed from the Local Authority. Amount is based on the assessment of individual pupil needs

SLU’s, HIUs and SCCs are paid at £10k per commissioned place andtop up can be claimed from the LA. Top up is based on theassessment of pupil needs. This is paid at 25% of full value for SSCs.

Page 35: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Recap Dual Placements - Special School

• This is where the special school is listed on the statement as the main school.

• Special School receives: From SCC– Full place funding of £10,000– Top up funding for the full year based on the needs of the

individual child even if the child leaves permanently.– £500 admin fee per dually placed child.

• Mainstream School receives: From Special School– £15,000 pro rata based on the no. of sessions delivered.

Page 36: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Dual Placements - Mainstream School• This is where the Mainstream school is listed on the census as the

main school and is dually placed at a Special.

• Mainstream School receives: SCC– Schools Block funding – i.e. the first £10,000– Top up funding for the full year based on the needs of the individual child.

Cannot claim if child leaves permanently – £500 admin fee per dually placed child

• Special School receives: Mainstream School– If under subscribed on commissioned places - £5,000 Top up pro-rated for

the actual sessions attended– If over subscribed on commissioned places - £15,000 pro-rated for the

actual sessions attended

• The Mainstream School is responsible for processing the payment

Page 37: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year
Page 38: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year
Page 39: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Early Years Block – Changes from 2013/14• The LA has increased the base rate payment to

providers by up to 12.8%.• The LA has increased block payments to PVI

providers

- £1,665 (if based on school site)

- £3,330 (if not on a school site).• There are revised arrangements for additional

support for SEN.

Page 40: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Early Years Block – High Needs FundingRevised arrangements for SEN•The changes to SEN will bring Early Years in line with Schools.•This means that the first £2,550 will be with the provider through their delegated budget.•Children whose needs cost more than £2,550 to support will need to apply to the LA for top ups.

Page 41: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Any Questions ?

Page 42: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Future Funding

Page 43: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Budget Process

Two Step Process

• First Step: 2014-15 Budget– Detailed line-by-line– Agreed by governors by 31st March 2014– Electronic copy to LA by 1st May 2014– Submitted via AVCO

Page 44: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Strategic Plans: 2015-17

Second Step: 2015-16 & 2016-17 Budgets Highlevel plans:

– focus on change, not detail– includes LA’s indicative assumptions

• Only 2 versions:– realistic and worst-case

• Governors to agree Strategic Plans by Summer half-term

• Electronic copy to LA by 30th May 2014

Page 45: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Any Questions ?

Page 46: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Schools Organisation Review

Revenue Funding:

• National funding formula

• Non recurrent funding

Capital Funding:

• LA funding

• Devolved Formula Capital

Page 47: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

2013-14 Transitions of Year Groups

• Group 4 - Thurston pyramid – Primary schools: 2nd year of transition– Middle schools: Year of closure– High schools: Transition of Years 7 & 8

• Group 5 - Stowmarket/Stowupland pyramids– Primary schools: 1st year transition– Middle schools: 1st year transition

Page 48: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Revenue – National Funding Formula

Two fundamental principles retained:

1. Schools funded for pupils in school as pupil numbers change due to addition/loss of year group(s) during financial year

2. Financial protection for middle schools to facilitate breadth of curriculum and standards of progress and attainment prior to closure

Page 49: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Revenue – National Funding Formula

Pupil NumbersYear of transition

• pupil numbers weighted using actual pupil numbers for April to August (5 m) and to reflect the new structure, revised pupil numbers for the school for September to March (7 m)

• applies also to funding factors that are determined by pupil numbers (e.g. deprivation, EAL, LAC, low cost SEN, mobility)

• middle schools have Y5 pupil numbers adjusted in first year of transition

Page 50: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Pupil number calculation

Primary schools

April – AugustAnnual budget based on October Census pupil count x 5/12 months

September - March

Annual budget based on projected change in pupil count

x 7/12 months

= 12/12 Annual Budget

First Year of transition• Year 4 is repeated to represent the new Year 5 from September

Second Year• Year 5 is repeated to represent the new Year 6 from September

Page 51: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Pupil number calculation

Upper/High schools

April – AugustAnnual budget based on October Census pupil count

x 5/12 months

September - March

100% of October Census Yrs 9-11 pupil count

plus

Estimate of the additional Yr 7 & 8 pupil numbers agreed with school

x 7/12 months

= 12/12 Annual Budget

Page 52: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Pupil number calculation

Middle schools – First year of transition

April – AugustAnnual budget based on October Census pupil count for Y 5, 6, 7 & 8

x 5/12 months

September - March

Annual budget based on projected pupil numbers in Y 6, 7 & 8 only (no new Y5)

x 7/12 months

= 12/12 Annual Budget

Page 53: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Pupil number calculation

Middle schools – Year of closure

April – AugustAnnual budget based on October Census pupil count for Y 6, 7 & 8

x 5/12 months

September - March School closed

= 5/12 Annual Budget

Page 54: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Pupil Number Adjustment for Middle Schools

• First year of transition only• Calculate total reduction in pupil numbers and then increase Y5 pupil

numbers by 50% of the reduction to provide additional pupil funding.

480 Middle School

Year 1 of TransitionPupil Numbers First Yr of Transition Fund 50% of decrease in budgetprior to SOR Apr-Aug Sept-Mar Total Additional Total

Pupil Nos 5m Pupil Nos 7m Weighted Funded UpliftedPupil No.s Pupils Pupil No.s

Pupil Funding (74%)

Key Stage 2 (Yr 5) 120 120 50 0 0 50 35 85Key Stage 2 (Yr 6) 120 120 50 120 70 120 120Key Stage 3 (Yr 7) 120 120 50 120 70 120 120Key Stage 3 (Yr 8) 120 120 50 120 70 120 120

480 480 360

Total Pupil Numbers 480 410 35 445

Total Pupil Numbers on which budget calculated 445

Page 55: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Pupil Number Table

Page 56: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Revenue formula funding - Key points

• 2014-15 budget reflects transfer of pupils in the period April 2014 to March 2015

• Weighted pupil numbers used to calculate budget• Principle applies to all funding factors determined by

pupil numbers• Additional funding for middle schools in first year of

transition• No adjustment if pupil numbers in September are

lower than forecast• Single lump sum per school• Split site funding where applicable• LMS 2012/27

Note: High Needs top up funding which is required for pupils in the newyear group(s) will need to be claimed by primary or secondary school aspart of the termly claim

Page 57: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Growth funding • not part of formula funding budget• £5k paid to school for each additional class• Significant growth of >10 classes - block amount plus

funding for class as above or £7.5k for specialist classrooms (but may be “in kind” from closing MS)

Other transition costs• not part of delegated budget• funded by LA for: Training, coordination, relocation,

temporary accommodation, redundancy, salary safeguarding

Revenue – non recurrent funding

Page 58: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

• LA capital funding allocated for the building work required

• Schools are not required to contribute DFC to the capital costs

• Schools can use DFC for additional work/improvements

• No loans are available

• Once the closure of a middle school is confirmed, the DFC will be retained centrally with effect from the following financial year, until the year of closure

• Middle schools can access DFC for health & safety work

SOR Capital & Devolved Formula Capital (DFC)

Page 59: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

Allocation of surplus/deficits• To be managed collectively across DSG as a whole• Middle schools will be expected to set a balanced

budget and not be permitted to plan for a deficit

Other assets• Curriculum materials and F&E will be allocated to

primary and upper schools as per the ‘Protocol for the redistribution of middle school resources’.

Redistribution Of Middle School Assets

Page 60: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

School Finance Helpline: 08456 [email protected]

Schools Accountancy Team: 01473 [email protected]

SOR Policy: 01473 [email protected]

Enhanced Finance Service: 01473 [email protected]

Contacts

Page 61: Budget Briefings for Governors 2014-15 Financial Year

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