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Course Syllabus 2014 Brussels Programme on European Foreign Policy

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Course Syllabus 2014

Brussels Programme onEuropean Foreign Policy

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LLM International & European LawInstitute for European Studies

The Institute for European StudiesVrije Universiteit BrusselPleinlaan 51050 Brussels

Contact person:Lynn Tytgat+32 2 614 [email protected]

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1. COURSE OBJECTIVES

This course focuses on the contemporary security challenges facing Europe - and on how the

European Union (EU) and Europe’s main powers are adapting to such challenges. The course aims

to provide an understanding of the EU as an actor in the foreign, security and defence policy

fields. The course will examine the institutions of EU foreign and security policy; the future of the

transatlantic relationship; regional challenges such as engaging the Middle East and engaging

Russia; and tackling new security challenges, including climate change, energy and migration.

The aim of the course is to give students a thorough overview of contemporary security issues and

the ability of European security institutions to address them. The course is taught by academics

and practitioners to provide students with a multi-faceted understanding of the analytical and

the empirical issues of European security institutions. Students completing the course will have a

solid grounding in a number of key themes, including:

§A theoretical and conceptual understanding of the processes of integration involved in

European foreign, security and defence policies;

§An understanding of the foreign, security and defence policies of key EU member states

such as France, Germany and the United Kingdom;

§A historical and conceptual grounding in the evolution of transatlantic relations;

§The patterns of the EU’s relations with regional players such as China and Russia and the

Union’s engagement with global issues through international institutions such as the

United Nations.

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2. COURSE REQUIREMENTS

To secure course credits, students must write one final two-hour exam. The final exam will count

for 40% of the grade. Students will also be required, with the supervision of IES-VUB research

staff, to write one essay of 3,500 words on a selected topic in the course. The essay will count for

40% of the grade. To succeed in the exam and essay, students must complete the readings ahead

of the lectures, and attend lectures on a regular basis. Regular attendance and contribution in

class, through an in-class presentation based on one of the lectures, counts for 20% of the grade.

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3. INSTRUCTORS

Course leader

Course tutor

Course coordinator

Prof. Dr. Luis Simón – is a Research Professor at the IES and he is the USC Summer School course convener. Luis holds a PhD from Royal Holloway College (University of London) and a Masters de-gree from the Institute d’Etudes Politiques de Paris. He has held research positions at the Saltzman Institute of War and Peace Studies (Columbia University), the Royal United Services Institute, the EU Institute for Security Studies, the Center for Transatlan-tic Relations, the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (Johns Hopkins University) and the European Policy Centre. He is also a co-founder and Senior Editor of European Geostrategy.

Mr. Daniel Fiott – is a Doctoral Researcher at the IES where he researches Europe’s defence markets and industry. In 2014 he will be an Associate Fellow at the European Union Institute for Secu-rity Studies. His other research interests include the EU’s Common Security and Defence Policy more broadly, the EU’s Common For-eign and Security Policy and International Relations theory. Daniel studied at the University of Cambridge and has held numerous positions with Brussels-based think-tanks, international organi-sations and NGOs. He is a Senior Editor of European Geostrategy.

Ms. Lynn Tytgat – coordinates the different educational pro-grammes of the IES. Lynn holds a Master in Literature and Interna-tional and European Law. She gained professional experience at the Permanent Representation of Belgium to the United Nations in New York, UNESCO in Paris and the United Nations University in Bruges.

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Course Lecturers

Dr. Katja Biedenkopf – is Senior Associate Research Fellow at the IES and is Assistant Professor at the University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands where she teaches EU-US relations, transnational governance and EU policy-making. Katja has held positions at the Free University Berlin, Germany and studied at Justus-Liebig-Uni-versität Gießen, University of Technology Sydney, the Université Libre de Bruxelles and the College of Europe in Bruges. Katja has also has policy experience and worked as an EU Affairs Manager at a trade association representing high-tech companies where she dealt with environmental and consumer protection policy.

Prof. Dr. Sven Biscop – is Director of the Europe in the World Pro-gramme at Egmont – the Royal Institute for International Rela-tions, the think tank associated with Belgian Foreign Affairs Min-istry, which he joined in 2002. He teaches as a Visiting Professor for European security at Ghent University and at the College of Europe in Bruges. Co-director for Egmont of the Higher Studies in Security and Defence, a course for security practitioners organized with the Belgian Royal Higher Institute for Defence. He has held many academic positions and has an extensive publications record.

Dr. Tom Casier – is a Senior Lecturer in International Relations and holds a Jean Monnet Chair at the Brussels School of International Relations, University of Kent. He is also Visiting Professor at the University of Leuven (KULeuven), where he lectures on political de-velopments in Central and Eastern Europe. He holds degrees from the University of Leuven and has lectured at Maastricht University.

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Dr. Giovanni Grevi - is Director of FRIDE, where he worked as senior researcher and head of the Brussels office since 2010. Before joining FRIDE, Giovanni served as senior research fellow at the EU Institute for Security Studies (EUISS) in Paris between 2005 and 2010. Prior to that, he worked at the European Policy Centre in Brussels as policy analyst (1998 to 2002) and as associate director of studies (2002-2005). He holds an MSc from the London School of Economics (LSE) and a PhD from the Université Libre de Bruxelles.

Mr. Daniel Keohane – is Research Director at FRIDE. Previously he was Senior Research Fellow at the EU Institute for Security Studies, Senior Research Fellow at the Centre for European Reform in London; and a Research Associate at the Institute for National Strategic Studies (INSS), National Defense University, in Washington DC. He also did an internship at the Aspen Institute in Berlin. He holds degrees from SAIS, Johns Hopkins University and Trinity College Dublin.

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Prof. Dr. Joachim Koops – is a Senior Associate Researcher at the IES and an Associate Professor at Vesalius College, VUB. He holds degrees from the University of Oxford, University of Turku (Finland), Oxford Brookes University and the University of Kiel (Germany). His research focuses on EU Diplomacy, the EU’s Common Security and Defence Policy, effective multilateralism and the EU as an inter-organisational actor.

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Prof. Dr. Alexander Mattelaer – is the Assistant Director of the IES. He obtained his PhD in Political Science from the VUB and Master degrees from the University of Bath and the University of Leuven. He also graduated in the Higher Studies Security and Defence of the Belgian Royal High Institute for Defence and the Joint Operations module of the Belgian Advanced Staff College. His research interests include European defence policy (CSDP/NATO), civil-military relations and operations planning. He teaches conflict studies at Vesalius College and frequently gives guest lectures on European security affairs.

Dr. Thomas Sattich – is an Associate Researcher at the Institute for European Studies. Since July 2011 he has also been a Visiting Fellow at the Brussels office of Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP). He graduated from the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munich (political science, law, history), has studied in France (Université d’Orléans) and Hungary (University of Szeged) and the University of Bremen, Germany. His current focus lies on energy-related topics such as European energy policy, electricity transmission infrastructure and renewables in the power system.

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Dr. Jamie Shea – is Deputy Assistant Secretary General for Emerging Security Challenges at NATO and has held positions at the Alliance for the past 30 years. He holds a PhD degree from the University of Oxford. Jamie has taught at the College of Europe, Bruges, University of Kent, the American University, Michigan State University, among other universities.

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Mr. Jan Techau - is the Director of Carnegie Europe, the European center of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Jan Techau works on EU integration and foreign policy, transatlantic affairs, and German foreign and security policy.

Mr. Mathijs Van Dijk – is a Researcher at the Institute for European Studies. His research deals with relations between the EU and International Organisations within the context of international migration relations. Mathijs van Dijk studied Political Science at the University of Amsterdam (UvA) and Sciences Po Paris.

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Week 1: Introduction and Internship2 June Course Reception at the IES (10:00am)* Prof. Dr. Luis Simón2 June Internship Welcome (13:00 -17:00 pm)3 - 6 June Full time Internship7 June Social Event

Week 2: European Integration and Foreign Policy9 June Holidays in Brussels10 June An Introduction to the EU and its Institutions* Mr. Daniel Fiott11 June The Institutional Development of EU Foreign Policy Prof. Dr. Luis Simón12 June The Common Security and Defence Policy Mr. Daniel Keohane13 June The “Big Three” and European Foreign Policy Mr. Daniel Fiott

Week 3: European Security and the Transatlantic Relationship16 June The US and Europe a Geopolitical Perspective Prof. Dr. Luis Simón17 June NATO and the Transatlantic Relationship Prof. Dr. Alexander Matterlaer18 June Emerging Security Challenges and NATO Dr. Jamie Shea19 June The Transatlantic Relationship: Civil Society Per-

spective Mr. Jan Techau

20 June Transatlantic Defence Markets and Industry Mr. Daniel Fiott

Week 4: EU Foreign Policy: Key Regional and Global Issues23 June EU-Russia Relations Dr. Tom Casier24 June EU-Middle East Relations Prof. Dr. Sven Biscop25 June The EU’s Strategic Partnerships Dr. Giovanni Grevi26 June Visit to the European Parliament27 June EU-UN Relations: Cooperation in Peacekeeping Prof. Dr. Joachim Koop27 June Essay Due

Week 5: Europe and Security Issues

30 June The EU in Global Environment Governance Dr. Katja Biedenkopf1 July The EU and Energy Policy Dr. Thomas Sattich2 July The EU and Migration Issues Mr. Mathijs Van Dijk3 July Review Session Prof. Dr. Luis Simón4 July IN-CLASS EXAM

* Students will have the opportunity to select which lectures they will make their seminar presentations.** Note: All lectures take place from 10:00 to 12:00 at the IES-VUB (5 Pleinlaan, 1050, Brussels). From Weeks 2-5 students are required to attend their internship positions from 13:00 to 17:00.

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4. PROVISIONAL SCHEDULE

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Notes

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