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32/APPAREL VIEWS BANGLADESH/MAY - JUN 2014
Bangladesh has become one of the most important
centres for denim apparel production and export
across the world. It is the second largest producer
of denim products after China, ships around 180 mn pieces
of denim jeans around the world annually. Diversion of
orders from China has opened up new opportunity for local
denim goods producers and very soon it will replace China
as the world's biggest denim exporter. Not only China, but
also some other rival countries including India, Pakistan,
Vietnam and Indonesia are also losing their market share
to Bangladesh for denim goods to the US and the EU
market. In fact, it has come up as the third most important
exporter of denim apparel to the US after Mexico and China
and second highest to the EU after China.
With thousands of small and big garment units in
Bangladesh, it is also one of the cheapest production centre
for apparel around the world centered in and around the
city of Dhaka and some around Chittagaong. In recent times
denim manufacturers are enjoying good export orders
mainly due to an increase in denim consumption across the
globe. The new export orders for denim goods have surged
by nearly 20 per cent. To meet the growing demand of denim
the existing players are going for expansion and upgradation
and many new investors are setting up large plants in the
country. A number of new spinning and weaving mills have
come up in the country and these include denim weaving
POISED TO BECOME NO.1 EXPORTER IN THE WORLD
mills also. While Bangladesh has traditionally been a fabric
importer, the emergence of these mills is changing the
equation for the exporters of fabrics to this country.
According to BTMA data, Bangladesh has 25 denim fabric
manufacturers, which produces 30 mn yards of denim a
month against monthly demand of nearly 60 mn yards;
needs to import 50 per cent fabric from other countries like
India, Pakistan and China. But the share of imported
fabrics is decreasing by the day as the capacities of
Bangladesh denim mills keeps on increasing every year.
The number of denim mills may go over 30 from 25 at
present by the next year.
Better quality and competitive price range more than 66
international brands includes Charles Voegele, G-Star, Jack
and Jones, Oliver, River Island, H&M, C&A, PVH and GAP
have turned to Bangladesh in the last couple of years for
denim product imports. In 2013-14, exports of denim
products to the US and the EU markets rose by
approximately 20 per cent.
Last year, the country's garment makers exported approx.
185 mn pairs of denim jeans in men's and boys’ category
to the world market including about 74 mn pieces to the
US and around 140 mn pieces of jeans to Europe. Already
an important player in the $60 bn plus global denim-wear
BANGLADESH denim industry
32/APPAREL VIEWS BANGLADESH/MAY - JUN 2014
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APPAREL VIEWS BANGLADESH/MAY - JUN 2014/33
market, Bangladesh now export jeans and other denim
products worth more than $3.5 bn or worth Tk 25,000
cr annually mainly to these two markets. The growth
of exports of denim apparel to the US in the first five
months of 2014 is about 1.6 per cent and is expected to
rise further.
Bangladesh denim industry got off the ground nearly
two decades ago with mainly in mid and low segment
and continued with basic denims. But in the last couple
of years, some manufacturers installed capacity for
developing mid-range and superior grade denims. Now
industry has been upbeat about Bangladesh gaining
fresh grounds in overseas denim market with fashion
and high end products. Fashion denims like that used
spandex fibres are now being produced in the country
and the industry is going for valued-added dyeing,
finishing, coating and mercerizing in denims with laser
applications, replacing the age-old sand blasting.
The future of Bangladesh’s denim industry is bright as
global importers have realised that Bangladesh is not
only competitive in price but can also make hi fashion
denims. Hence, Bangladesh’s denim industry is poised
to enter a new era with massive expansion and significant
up-gradation buoyed by confidence of global buyers.
In line with the policy of updating its readers in general,
Apparel Views Bangladesh Editorial Team interviewed
cross section of the denim supply chain to know more
about the key trends, growth drivers and major issues
and challenges faced by the Bangladesh denim industry.
Their views are covered in next few pages
BY THE NUMBERS
MONTHLY DENIM PRODUCTION
30 mn yards
TOTAL INVESTMENT
TK 6,500 cr
ANNUAL EXPORTS
$3.5 bn
NUMBER OF DENIM MILLS
25
APPAREL VIEWS BANGLADESH/MAY - JUN 2014/33
The wide consumption of denim by fashion
connoisseurs globally has created a new opportunity
for Bangladesh, the second largest exporter of the
item after China. Demand is expected to grow at 4-
5 per cent over next five years. Denim will be the
next item to brand Bangladesh as it is capable of
producing a high quality product at competitive
prices. Bangladesh would make four in five denim
items for the European market by 2020.
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34/APPAREL VIEWS BANGLADESH/MAY - JUN 2014
Many of our most loyal customers
are from Bangladesh, so we
have a long-lasting relationship with
them. In my personal opinion, the
Bangladeshi manufacturers that I
know are really smart, precise and
know well how to work and to
improve their production. They also
Alice TonelloMarketing and R&D ManagerTonello srl
have a strong focus on ethics and
innovation like us, that’s why we
work in really good symbiosis with
them. For our customers, this is
what makes the difference between
being just another supplier and being
a real partner.
Jeans manufacturing consumes lots of
water which is not eco-friendly. We
were always aware of the problem
and we do care about it. Since our
foundation, we have invested a lot in
research; the intent was to create
sustainable technologies which can
reduce to minimum the
environmental impact and risks for
the operators. An example of our
technologies combining these values
is Laser Blaze and our ozone washing
machine – ECOfree - for creating
vintage effects on denim and fabric in
general with a very low quantity of
water and no chemicals at all.
Sustainability and safety are the
present and future of denim. People
love to wear beautiful garments but
also want to wear healthy garments,
now more than ever. To compensate
this, we produce sustainable
technologies able to reproduce
manual and conventional dangerous
processes, maintaining the same
attractive look, while reducing to
zero the risks for operators and final
customers, reducing also the
environmental impact.
The competition from Pakistan, from
our point of view, depends on their
capacity of controlling production
costs to increase the total amount of
the treated garments. To remain
competitive, Bangladeshi
manufacturers have to invest a lot in
new sustainable technologies and
automation. This is the only way to
keep them updated in a market
changing really quickly.
In my opinion the government should
give some facilitations and benefits
to companies that are committed to
innovation and invest a lot in
sustainability. It is also a way to
incentivise sustainability itself. As
far as our company is concerned, we
have a really important project now
under development that, in my
opinion, will become the most
sustainable finishing system in the
world, able to replace many
dangerous and manual processes
unfortunately are already in use
in the industry
The technology what we have is
still not like Japanese but we
have covered many technologies in
terms of quality production.
Bangladeshi denim mills are really
trying very hard to reach maximum
Manik ChowdhuryManaging DirectorEastman Technocrafts Ltd.
level and for sure will soon achieve
overall world appreciation. Jeans
manufacturing consumes lots of
water, which is not eco-friendly. As
a technology manufacturer we have
opted two methods: 1st Method
with Soko Chemica from Italy.
We have excellent technology from
Soko Chemica from Italy; they
have created a new stone wash
technology that is drastically
reducing the water consumption.
Thanks to a brand new method,
the garments are stonewashed
without the traditional bath of
water, achieving a very beautiful
result in terms of look and water
saving. In fact, for the full process
only few liters of water per
garment are used; achieving a
great vintage look, with a more
authentic look, full and soft touch
of the denim, with a better 3D and
maintaining a cost similar to the
traditional stone wash systems.
This method is an exclusivity of
Soko Chimica Italy, represented in
Bangladesh by Eastman
Technocrafts Ltd, Bangladesh.
2nd Method: By Brongo Washing
Machine L4200*. Also further
development in terms of eco-friendly
and saving water by using our
Brongo washing & dyeing machine
from Italy. As we informed you
before, we redesigned the L 4200
model to be more eco-friendly. We
decreased the water consumption for
traditional treatments reducing to
the minimum all the empty spaces.
In the meantime Brongo Company is
developing a new way to transfer
some chemical products to the
garments. With this innovative
system we can reduce drastically the
water consumption to a few litres per
kg of denim.
In Bangladesh domestic market still
we are far from other countries but
within few years it might be possible
to get huge market share, and after
certain period of time Bangladesh will
not be importing denim garments
from outside. As I know most of the
jeans manufacturers are thinking for
local consumption which is already
tested and we already have seen their
quality but it is better than export
I n d u s t r y C o m m e n t s