baking measurements _ substitutions english _ metric
TRANSCRIPT
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7/23/2019 Baking Measurements _ Substitutions English _ Metric
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Baking Measurements _ Substitutions English _ Metric
Note: Use the text boxes as lab activities. List other reasons for weighing ingreients
an batter!ough for "ortioning them onto "ans.
#$: %akes less time& less mess& less e'ui"ment& more accurate ivision of batter!ough(
)ow to accuratel* measure r* ingreients
+ ,eighing ingreients is the most accurate metho
+ -f measuring with utensils alwa*s use stanar
r* measurement cu"s an s"oons.
+ Stir /our "owere sugar cocoa etc until light
an loose.
+ Sift 0rst if reci"e instructs to o so.
+ Use a table s"oon to lightl* s"oon into the cu"
until it is hea"e u" above the ege. 1on2t
shake or ta" to settle /our.+ Level off with the straight3ege not /at sie of
a s"atula.
,eights vs. Measures
%he most accurate wa* to bake is to weigh ingreients
34rofessional bakers weigh ingreients.
3-n Euro"e home bakers weigh ingreients.
3$merican home bakers measure. )ow much ifference
oes it make5
6( 7ill serveral large containers with /our.
8( )ave several "eo"le measure two cu"s of the same t*"e
of /our.
9( ,eigh each "erson2s /our in grams.
( )ow man* grams ifferent is each "erson5
;ritical %hinking: -n small 'uantit* home reci"es this
ma* not make as much ifference but what if *ou were us3
ing < or mroe cu"s of an ingreient5 Making hunres of
loaves or muf0ns in a batch5
=emember: Each t*"e of /our or ingreient will weigh a ifferent amount "er cu".Unless the* are >stanari?e@ mea3
suring cu"s an s"oons the* ma* var* e"ening on where the* are "urchase.
-ngreient ,eight E'uivalents
Stir s"oon an level metho of measuring r* ingreients use.
1r* -ngreients
$ll3"ur"ose /our 6 cu" A o? A 668g
;ake /our 6 cu" A 9.< o? A 6C
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7/23/2019 Baking Measurements _ Substitutions English _ Metric
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;ornmeal 6 cu" A
68 tables"oons Q= J c P c A R cu"
6D tables"oons A 6 cu"
est of J lemon rin A 9!F o? A 6 tables"oon
est of orange rin A 9!F o? A 6 tables"oon
7lui Measurement
+ Measure li'uis in a li'ui measuring cu" or beaker+ Set the cu" or beaker on a /at surface
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7/23/2019 Baking Measurements _ Substitutions English _ Metric
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+ Look at the amount at e*e level
6 cu" A F /.ouncesA89 ml
8 cu"s A 6 "intA6D o?A 9 ml #C.9 liters(
cu"s A 8 "ints A 6 't A 98 /. o?.A GD ml #C.GD liters(
'uarts A 6 gallono?. A ounce or ounces
c. A cu"
%. A tbs".A tables"oon
t. A ts". A teas"oon
g A gram or gramsAC.C9< o?
lb. A "oun A
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7/23/2019 Baking Measurements _ Substitutions English _ Metric
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6< I 6C I 63inch ell* roll "an
Notes: Meium muf0n cu"s #8R@ I 6 9!F >( hol a scant J cu" batter.
$ "an2s volume is A to the amount of water that 0lls it to the brim.
4an imensions are measure from insie ege to insie ege.
;onverting English to Metric
7ahrenheit to ;elsius #;entigrae(
1egrees 7. minus 98 I < an ivie b* G
-nches to centimters
-nch I 8.
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7/23/2019 Baking Measurements _ Substitutions English _ Metric
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6 tables"oon lemon uice or vinegar "lus milk to make 6 cu"& let
stan < minutes. Q= 6 cu" "lain *ogurt
6 cu" skim milk P 8 tables"oons melte butter or margarine
8 tables"oons all "ur"ose /our or teas"oons 'uick cooking ta"ioca
9 tables"oons unsweetene cocoa "lus 6 tables"oon shortening
J cu" P 6 %bs" unsweetene cocoa "lus c P 9 %. granulate sugar P %bs". shortening
8 egg whites P J ts". vegetable oil Q= cu" soft tofu #'uick breas cookies onl*(
6 cu" whole wheat /our #mille from re or white winter wheat(
Q= !F cu" all3"ur"ose /our P 8 %ables"oons so* /our
J cu" whole wheat P J cu" all3"ur"ose /our
6 teas"oon vital wheat gluten P 6 cu" all3"ur"ose /our
6 6!8 tables"oons of a""lesauce or "rune "uree
!F cu" unsifte all "ur"ose /our #6!F cu" A 8 %ables"oons(
6 cu" granulate sugar creame with 8 tables"oons molasses
KolumeD cu"s
F cu"s
6C cu"s
68 cu"s
6< cu"s
Substitute
%hree < I 83inch loaf "ans
%wo 8 R I 6 6!F Tinch muf0n tins
Qne F3inch Q= G I 6 J 3in s'uare "an
G I G I 8 Tin s'uare
%wo F J I J 3inch loaf "ans
%wo G I 83inch roun "ans
%wo FI83inch s'uare "ans
%wo F3inch roun "ans
Baker2s ;hallenge: ou start baking banana brea but reali?e *ou
on2t have timeto bake loaves #takes over an hour(. ou ecie to
make muf0ns instea. )ow will *ou ecie if *ou have enough s"acein the muf0ns tins 0lling each 8!9 full for all the batter5 We*: 7in the
volume of batter *ou2ll have 3 oes the reci"e 0ll one GI< in. "an5 Q=
how much weight of batter will be use in each "an5 7ill the loaf "an
as *ou woul with the batter using water. Use the same water to 0ll
muf0n tins 8!9 full to see how man* muf0ns *ou2ll "rouce. ;heck a
cookbook for baking time an tem"eratures for similar muf0ns.