baking measurements _ substitutions english _ metric

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  • 7/23/2019 Baking Measurements _ Substitutions English _ Metric

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    Baking Measurements _ Substitutions English _ Metric

    Note: Use the text boxes as lab activities. List other reasons for weighing ingreients

    an batter!ough for "ortioning them onto "ans.

    #$: %akes less time& less mess& less e'ui"ment& more accurate ivision of batter!ough(

    )ow to accuratel* measure r* ingreients

    + ,eighing ingreients is the most accurate metho

    + -f measuring with utensils alwa*s use stanar

    r* measurement cu"s an s"oons.

    + Stir /our "owere sugar cocoa etc until light

    an loose.

    + Sift 0rst if reci"e instructs to o so.

    + Use a table s"oon to lightl* s"oon into the cu"

    until it is hea"e u" above the ege. 1on2t

    shake or ta" to settle /our.+ Level off with the straight3ege not /at sie of

    a s"atula.

    ,eights vs. Measures

    %he most accurate wa* to bake is to weigh ingreients

    34rofessional bakers weigh ingreients.

    3-n Euro"e home bakers weigh ingreients.

    3$merican home bakers measure. )ow much ifference

    oes it make5

    6( 7ill serveral large containers with /our.

    8( )ave several "eo"le measure two cu"s of the same t*"e

    of /our.

    9( ,eigh each "erson2s /our in grams.

    ( )ow man* grams ifferent is each "erson5

    ;ritical %hinking: -n small 'uantit* home reci"es this

    ma* not make as much ifference but what if *ou were us3

    ing < or mroe cu"s of an ingreient5 Making hunres of

    loaves or muf0ns in a batch5

    =emember: Each t*"e of /our or ingreient will weigh a ifferent amount "er cu".Unless the* are >stanari?e@ mea3

    suring cu"s an s"oons the* ma* var* e"ening on where the* are "urchase.

    -ngreient ,eight E'uivalents

    Stir s"oon an level metho of measuring r* ingreients use.

    1r* -ngreients

    $ll3"ur"ose /our 6 cu" A o? A 668g

    ;ake /our 6 cu" A 9.< o? A 6C

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    ;ornmeal 6 cu" A

    68 tables"oons Q= J c P c A R cu"

    6D tables"oons A 6 cu"

    est of J lemon rin A 9!F o? A 6 tables"oon

    est of orange rin A 9!F o? A 6 tables"oon

    7lui Measurement

    + Measure li'uis in a li'ui measuring cu" or beaker+ Set the cu" or beaker on a /at surface

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    + Look at the amount at e*e level

    6 cu" A F /.ouncesA89 ml

    8 cu"s A 6 "intA6D o?A 9 ml #C.9 liters(

    cu"s A 8 "ints A 6 't A 98 /. o?.A GD ml #C.GD liters(

    'uarts A 6 gallono?. A ounce or ounces

    c. A cu"

    %. A tbs".A tables"oon

    t. A ts". A teas"oon

    g A gram or gramsAC.C9< o?

    lb. A "oun A

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    6< I 6C I 63inch ell* roll "an

    Notes: Meium muf0n cu"s #8R@ I 6 9!F >( hol a scant J cu" batter.

    $ "an2s volume is A to the amount of water that 0lls it to the brim.

    4an imensions are measure from insie ege to insie ege.

    ;onverting English to Metric

    7ahrenheit to ;elsius #;entigrae(

    1egrees 7. minus 98 I < an ivie b* G

    -nches to centimters

    -nch I 8.

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    6 tables"oon lemon uice or vinegar "lus milk to make 6 cu"& let

    stan < minutes. Q= 6 cu" "lain *ogurt

    6 cu" skim milk P 8 tables"oons melte butter or margarine

    8 tables"oons all "ur"ose /our or teas"oons 'uick cooking ta"ioca

    9 tables"oons unsweetene cocoa "lus 6 tables"oon shortening

    J cu" P 6 %bs" unsweetene cocoa "lus c P 9 %. granulate sugar P %bs". shortening

    8 egg whites P J ts". vegetable oil Q= cu" soft tofu #'uick breas cookies onl*(

    6 cu" whole wheat /our #mille from re or white winter wheat(

    Q= !F cu" all3"ur"ose /our P 8 %ables"oons so* /our

    J cu" whole wheat P J cu" all3"ur"ose /our

    6 teas"oon vital wheat gluten P 6 cu" all3"ur"ose /our

    6 6!8 tables"oons of a""lesauce or "rune "uree

    !F cu" unsifte all "ur"ose /our #6!F cu" A 8 %ables"oons(

    6 cu" granulate sugar creame with 8 tables"oons molasses

    KolumeD cu"s

    F cu"s

    6C cu"s

    68 cu"s

    6< cu"s

    Substitute

    %hree < I 83inch loaf "ans

    %wo 8 R I 6 6!F Tinch muf0n tins

    Qne F3inch Q= G I 6 J 3in s'uare "an

    G I G I 8 Tin s'uare

    %wo F J I J 3inch loaf "ans

    %wo G I 83inch roun "ans

    %wo FI83inch s'uare "ans

    %wo F3inch roun "ans

    Baker2s ;hallenge: ou start baking banana brea but reali?e *ou

    on2t have timeto bake loaves #takes over an hour(. ou ecie to

    make muf0ns instea. )ow will *ou ecie if *ou have enough s"acein the muf0ns tins 0lling each 8!9 full for all the batter5 We*: 7in the

    volume of batter *ou2ll have 3 oes the reci"e 0ll one GI< in. "an5 Q=

    how much weight of batter will be use in each "an5 7ill the loaf "an

    as *ou woul with the batter using water. Use the same water to 0ll

    muf0n tins 8!9 full to see how man* muf0ns *ou2ll "rouce. ;heck a

    cookbook for baking time an tem"eratures for similar muf0ns.