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B.A. HISTORICAL STUDIESSCHEME OF EXAMINATION

FRIST YEARPaper Subject Duration Max.

Hours MarksCore Courses - Main Subjects

I Main Currents in IndianHistory upto A.D. 1757 3 100

II History of Tamil Naduupto A.D. 2000 3 100Core Course - Allied Subject

I Indian Economy - Problemsand Policies 3 100

SECOND YEARCore Courses - Main Subjects

III Main Currents in Indian Historyfrom A.D. 1757 3 100

IV History of East Asia A.D. 1839to A.D. 2000 3 100Core Course - Allied Subject

II Outlines of Political Theory 3 100

THIRD YEARCore Courses - Main Subjects

V Social and Economic Historyof India in the 19th and20th Centuries 3 100

VI History of Modern EuropeA.D. 1453 to A.D. 1914 3 100

VII An outline History of EnglandA.D. 1603 to A.D. 2000 3 100

VIII India and Her Neighboursand History of South EastAsia A.D. 1900 to A.D. 2000 3 100

IX Application Oriented SubjectTourism - Principles andPractices and Archives Keeping 3 100

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INSTITUTE OF DISTANCE EDUCATIONB.A. DEGREE COURSE IN

HISTORICAL STUDIES

SYLLABUS

FIRST YEAR

PAPER I - MAIN CURRENTS IN INDIAN HISTORYUPTO A.D.1757

Unit - I

Background and Sources - Indus Culture - Vedic Age.

Unit - II

Buddhism and Jainism - Sixth Century B.C. - Rise ofMagadha - Greek Influence - The Mauryas.

Unit - III

Satavahanas - Kushanas - Guptas - Administration andCulture.

Unit - IV

Harshavardhana - Chalukyas - Rajput Age.

4


Unit - V

Arab Conquest of Sind - Mahmud of Ghazni - Muhammedof Ghor.

Unit - VI

Delhi Sultanate - Slave Dynasty - Khiljis.

Unit - VII

Tughlaqs - Sayyids and Lodis - Administration of DelhiSultanate - Islamic Culture.

Unit - VIII

Bhamini Kingdom - Vijayanagar Empire - BakthiMovement.

Unit - IX

Outline of the political history of the Mughals -Administration and Culture.

Unit - X

Marathas and Sikhs - The Coming of Europeans - Battleof Plassey.

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

1. A.L. Basham - The Wonder that was India.

2. Bharathiya VidhyaBhavan - The History and Culture of the

Indian People Vol. I, II & III.

3. R.C. Majumdar - The Ancient India.

4. K.A. Nilakanta Sastri- The Age of Nandas andMauryaus.

5

5. Romila Thapar - Ancient India.

6. L.P. Sharma - History of Ancient India.

7. L.P. Sharma - History of Medieval India.

8. A.L. Srivastava - History of Medieval India.

9. A.B. Pandey - Early Medieval India.

10. Ishwari Prasad - Medieval India.

11. A.C. Banerjee - New History of Medieval India.

12. A.B. Pandey - Later Medieval India.

13. A.L. Srivastava - History of Delhi Sultanate.

14. S.R. Sharma - Mughal Empire.

15. A.B.M. Habibullah - The Foundation of Muslim Rulein India.

16. J.N. Sarkar - Shivaji and His times.

17. R.S. Tripathi - Rise and Fall of the MughalEmpire.

18. R.C. Majumdar - The Mughal Empire.

PAPER II - HISTORY OF TAMILNADUUPTO A.D. 2000

Unit - I

Geography of Tamil Country - Sources - Sangam Age :Political, Social, Economic and Religious Conditions.

Unit - II

Khalabhras - Pallavas - Bhakthi Movement - Art andArchitecture.

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Unit - III

Cholas - Rajaraja I - Rajendra I - Chola - Chalukyarelations - Local Administration - Saivism - Literature - Artand Architecture.

Unit - IV

Second Pandya Empire - Maravarman SundaraPandyan - Malik Kafur’s Invasion - Marcopolo’s Account -Art and Architecture - Sultanate of Madurai.

Unit - V

Tamilagam under Vijayanagar - Its Impact onTamilagam.

Unit - VI

Tamilagam under Nayaks and Marathas - TheSethupathis of Ramnad.

Unit - VII

The Carnatic Nawabs - Advent of the Europeans - Anglo- French rivalry - The Carnatic Wars.

Univ - VIII

Rise of Polygars - Veera Pandiya Kattabomman - TheMaruthu Brothers - South Indian Rebellion of 1801 - VelloreMutiny of 1806.

Unit - IX

Tamilnadu under the British - Revenue Settlement - Roleof Tamilnadu in the Freedom Struggle - Justice Party - Self-Respect Movement and Periyar E.V.R.

7

Unit - X

Contemporary Tamilagam - Tamilagam under Congressrule - D.M.K. - Anti - Hindi Agitations - C.N. Annadurai -Dravidian Rule : The DMK and AIADMK.

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

1. N. Subramanian - Sangam Age.

2. R. Gopalan - Pallavas of Kanchi.

3. C. Meenakshi - Administration and Societyunder the Pallavas.

4. K.A. Nilakanta Sastri - The Colas.

5. K. Rajayyan - History of Tamilnadu.

6. K.K. Pillai - Social and Cultural History ofthe Tamils.

7. Raju Kalidoss - History of the Tamilnadu.

8. N. Subramanian - Social and Culture History ofTamilnadu (to A.D. 1336).

9. Sadasiva Pandarathar - Chozhar Varalaru.

10. Tamilnadu ArasuVeliyeedu - Tamilnattu Varalaru - Sanga

Kalam.

11. M. Rasamanickam - Pallavar Varalaru.

12. M. Venkatasamy - Chozhar Varalaru.

13. M. Balasubramaniam - Chozhar Kalatthu Arasiyal -Panbau Varalaru.

14. K.A. Nilakanta Sastri - History of South India.

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15. J.N. Sarkar - Shivaji and His times.

16. E.F. Irschick - Politics and Social Conflict inSouth India.

17. R. Hardgrave - The Dravidian Movement.

18. P. Sprat - D.M.K. in Power.

19. K. Rajayyan - History of Tamilnadu.

20. P. Rajaraman - The Justice Party.

21. R. Thandavan - All India Anna Dravida MunnetraKazhagam.

22. R. Thandavan - The Dravidian Movement.

23. R. Thandavan - Dr. J. Jayalalitha -a Phenomenon.

24. N. Subramanian - Social and Cultural History ofTamilnadu (A.D. 1336 - 1984).

ALLIED I - INDIAN ECONOMY - PROBLEMSAND POLICIES

Unit - I

Features of an under - developed economy - Economicdevelopment - Concepts of growth and development -Indicators in economic development - Capital formation -Human and physical - Savings and investment pattern duringthe plans.

Unit - II

National Income - Methods - Trends - Limitations -Distribution - Recent trends in national income - Human

9

resources - Population growth as Retarding factor -Population policy.

Unit - III

Agriculture - Contribution to economic development -Food problem - Methods of solving - Measures to increaseagricultural productivity - Land Reforms - Green Revolution- Evaluation of agricultural policy during the plan period.

Unit - IV

Industries : Role of industries in Economic development- Cottage, small scale and large scale - Cotton, Iron & steel,Jute, Sugar and tea.

Unit - V

Role of technology - Its impact on the level ofemployment - Assessment of Industrial policy during theplan period.

Unit - VI

Labour - Trade unions and Labour unrest - Industrialrelations - Governments Labour policy - Unemployment andemployment Policy - Evaluation of Government Policy.

Unit - VII

Transport - Importance of transport - Road, Railways,Shipping, Civil Aviation to economic Growth - Evaluation ofGovernment policy - Transport Co-ordination.

Unit - VIII

Planning - Planning in India - Strategy of Indian planning- Resources - Financing of plans - Agriculture and IndustrialDevelopment.

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Unit - IX

Poverty in India - Poverty eradication programmes -Problems and policies.

Unit - X

Regional development disparities - Economicdevelopment and social changes.

STUDY MATERIAL

1. Arthur Lewis : Theory of Economic growth.2. D. Bright Singh : Economic of Development.3. P.C. Jain : Indian Economic problems.4. M.L. Jhingan : Economics of Development and

Planning.5. S. Sankaran : Indian Economy.6. Datt and Sundaram : Indian Economy.

SECOND YEAR

PAPER III - MAIN CURRENTS IN INDIANHISTORY FROM A.D.1757 TO A.D. 2000

UNIT - I

English Success in Bengal : Robert Clive - TheCompany’s Administration: Warren Hastings -Acts of 1773and 1784 -Cornwallis.

UNIT - II

Wellesly -Lord Hastings -Reforms of Bentinck -MaharajaRanjit Singh.

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UNIT - Ill

Reforms of Dalhousie -Revolt of 1857 -Economic Impactof Company’s rule.

UNIT - IV

India under the Crown : Lytton -Ripon -Curzon -Acts of1858,1861 and 1892.

UNIT - V

National Awakening : Socio-Religious ReformMovements -Emergence of Nationalism -Indian NationalCongress -Moderates.

UNIT - VI

Rise of Radical and Militant Nationalism -Objectives andMethods -Birth of Muslim League -Swadesi and Home RuleMovements -Acts of 1909 and 1919.

UNIT - Vll

Advent of Mahatma Gandhi -Non-Cooperation -CivilDisobedience Movement- Act of 1935- Muslim League’sPartition Politics -Quit India Movement - IndianIndependence Act of 1947.

UNIT - VIIl

Nehru Era: The Republican Constitution -Integration oflndian States -Five Year Plans -Nehru’s Foreign Policy -Indo-Pak War of 1965 -Indira Gandhi- Green Revolution -Foreign Policy -Emergency.

12


UNIT - IX

Janata Rule -Rajiv’s New Education Policy andPanchayat Raj -Mandal Commission- Globalisation -Mosque-Mandir Conflict -Cross Border Terrorism.

UNIT - X

Socio-Cultural Developments in India between 1905 and2000 -Depressed Class Movement -Social Legislations -Depressed Class Movements -B.R Ambedkar- Growth ofScience and Technology.

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

1. P.N. Chopra and - Main Currents in IndianR.C. Majumdar, History

2. B.L. Grover and S. Grover - A New Look on ModernIndian History

3. Majumdar and Others - An Advanced History ofIndia Part III ModernIndia.

4. Hari Rao and Hanumanthan - History of India (Vol.II)

5. R. Sathianathier and - A Text Book of IndianVasudeva Rao History (Vol III)

6. D. Sadasivam - Indian History (Vol III) inTamil.

7. R.C. Agarwal - Constitutional History ofIndia and NationalMovement.

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8. Bipan Chandra - Modern India (NCERTPublications).

9. R.C. Majurndar and Others - An Advanced History ofIndia, Part III ModernIndia.

10. K.B. Keshwani - History of Modern India(1800 - 1984)

11. B.L. Grover - Modern India

12. P.N. Chopra and Others - A Social Cultural andEconomic History ofIndia (Vol. III)

13. P. Rajaraman - The Justice Party.

PAPER IV - HISTORY OF EAST ASIAA.D.1839 - A.D. 2000

UNIT - I

Advent of Europeans -Impact on China and Japan.

UNIT - II

China - Opium Wars 1839-1860 -Taiping Rebellion -Open Door Policy -I Sino-Japanese War -Boxer Rebellion.

UNIT - III

China - The Revolution of 1911- Dr. Sun Yat Sen -YuanShi Kai - China in the First World War and its Impact - MayFourth Movement.

14


UNIT- IV

Japan- Shogunate -Meiji Restoration 1868 and Reforms.

UNIT - V

Japan- Anglo-Japanese Alliance 1902 -Russo -Japanese War - Japan in I World War -21 Demands -Japanand Treaty of Versailles.

UNIT - VI

China- The rise of Kuomintang party- Chiang-Kai-Shek-The Nationalist Government -Second Sino-Japanese War.

UNIT - VII

China -Emergence of Communism -Civil War -Mao-Tse- Tung -People’s Republic of China -Political, Social,Economic Developments and Cultural Revolution.

UNIT - VIII

China- Foreign Policy of China -U.S.A and U.S.S.R -Post-Mao Period upto 1989- Modernization.

UNIT - IX

Japan- Washington Conference -Manchurian Crisis -Japan in the Second World War -Allied Occupation.

UNIT - X

Japan -New Constitution of Japan -Reconstruction ofJapan after World War II -Technological Developments -Post- War Politics in Japan.

15

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

1. Clyde and Beers - The Far East.

2. David H. James - The Rise and Fall of theJapanese Empire.

3. H.R. Fifield - The Diplomacy of South EastAsia.

4. B. Harrison - South East Asia.

5. D.G.E. Hall - History of South East Asia.

6. G.W. Keeton - China, the Far East and theFuture.

7. Latimore - The History of China.

8. Michael and Taylor - The Far East in the Modrn Times

9. Okakurakaknji - The Awakening of Japan

10. Thomas E. Ennis - Eastern Asia

11. Vinacke - A History of the Far East inModern Times.

12. C. Yanaga - Japan Since Perry.

ALLIED II - OUTLINES OF POLITICAL THEORY

UNIT - I

What is Politics ? Is Politics a science - relationshipbetween Politics and other social sciences : Politics andHistory - Politics and Economics - Politics and PublicAdministration - Politics and Ethics. State and Government- State and Society - State and nation.

16


UNIT - II

Origin of state : Social contract theory - Lock - Rousseau- merits and demerits. Theory of divine right - Theory offorce - Patriarchal - Matriarchal theory - revolutionary theory.

UNIT - III

Theory of sovereignty - definition - Austin’s view -Laski’sideas - Can sovereignty be located

UNIT - IV

Nature of Law - sources of law - kinds of law - Law andmorality - liberty - meaning -rights of citizenship. Safeguardsof liberty - law and liberty .

UNIT - V

Types of equality - extent of equality in modem states -equality and liberty - sphere of state action - recent trends.

UNIT - VI

Individualism - Its meaning and features - J.S.Mill’sviews - socialism - meaning and features - Communism -meaning and features.

UNIT - VII

Karl Marx’s ideas on Communism - class war - theoryof surplus values - dictatorship of the proletariat - Socialrevolution.

UNIT - VIII

Fabian socialism - meaning and features - syndicalism- meaning and features - Guild socialism - Meaning andfeature.

17

UNIT - IX

Fascism - meaning and features - Nazism - Meaningand features.

UNIT - X

Democracy - and its ideals - meaning - Democracy asa form of Government - conditions - essentials for success.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED FOR STUDY

1. A. Appadurai : Substance of Politics: Oxford UniversityPress, India.

2. Amal Ray and Mohit Bhattacharya: Political theory :Ideas and Institutions.

3. D.D. Raphel, Problems of Political Philosophy. MacMillan

THIRD YEAR

PAPER V - SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC HISTORYOF INDIA IN THE 19TH AND 20TH CENTURIES

UNIT - I

Society and Religion in the early 19th Century - Caste -Untouchability - Position of Women -Social Conditions -ChildMarriage - Celibacy of Widows - Sati.

UNIT - II

Growth of Western Education between 1800 and 1854-Woods Despatch to the Hunter Commission - Role ofMissionaries - British Social Policy.

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UNIT - III

Reform Movements : Ram Mohan Roy and BrahmoSamaj - Prarthana Samaj - Arya Samaj - RamakrishnaMission - The Theosophical Society.

UNIT - IV

Other Socio-Religious Reform Movements : NamdhariMovements (1841) - Aligarh (1875) and AhamadiyaMovement (1889-90) - Satya Shodhak Samaj (1873)Jyothiba Phule - Deccan Education Society (1884) -Aravippuram SNDP Movement (1888) - Veerasalingam.

UNIT - V

Non-Brahmin Movement - Self Respect Movement andPeriyar E. V. Ramasamy - Depressed Class Movement andB.R Ambedkar - Harijan Sevak Sangh - Progress of Womenand Social Legislation : Sati, Widow Remarriage, Templeentry, abolition of Untouchability.

UNIT - VI

Introduction - Economic condition of India at thebeginning of the 19th century - Trade under British Rule -Land tenure and Revenue settlement in India.

UNIT - VII

Agriculture-Policy and Development -Commercialisationof Agriculture during the 19th and 20th centuries - Famineand Famine Administration - Peasants condition.

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UNIT - VIII

Rise of Modern Industries - Policy and Development -Small Scale Industries - Large Scale Industries - Labourproblem - Labour Legislation.

UNIT - IX

Transport and Communication - Policy andDevelopment - Modernisation and Development.

UNIT : X

Trade and Commerce - Internal Trade, ExternalTrade - Trade Organisations.

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

I. Annie Besant - The Birth of New India.2. C.Y. Chintamani - Indian Social Reform,3. P.N. Chopra and Others - A Social, Cultural and

Economic History of India(VoI. Ill)

4. K.K. Datta - A Social History of ModernIndia.

5. S. Nurullah and - A History of Education inJ.P. Naik India.

6. M.N. Srinivas - Social Change in ModernIndia.

7. S.S.M. Desai - Economic History of India.8. S.P. Nanda - Economic and Social History

of Modern India.

20


9. Rothermund - Economic History of India.

10. Tirthankar Roy - Economic History of India -1857- 1947.

11. G. Kaushal - Economic History of India.

12. G.B. Jathar & S.G. Beri - Indian Economics - Vol II.

13. B.L. Grover & S. Grover - Modern Indian History.

PAPER VI - HISTORY OF MODERN EUROPE,A.D.1453 - A.D.1914

UNIT - I

Renaissance in Italy, England, Spain and France -Reformation in Germany, England, France and Switzerland- Counter Reformation.

UNIT - II

Discovery of New routes and New lands -Inventions.

UNIT - III

Rise of Nation States - Nationalism -Thirty Years War.

UNIT - IV

Benevolent Despots, Louis XIV of France - Fredick IIof Prussia - Joseph II of Austria - Peter the Great of Russia- Catherine of Russia.

UNIT - V

Louis XV - Louis XVI - Ancient Regime and Outbreak ofFrench Revolution.

21

UNIT - VI

French Revolution - Causes, Course and Results -Napoleon I -Domestic and Foreign Policy.

UNIT - VI

Vienna Congress, Metternich - Holy Alliance - Concertof Europe

UNIT - VII

Revolutions of 1830 and 1848 - Domestic and ForeignPolicy.

UNIT - IX

Unification of Italy - Unification of Germany - Bismarckas Chancellor.

UNIT - X

Causes for the Outbreak of First World War - Systemof Secret Alliances - Balkan Crisis - Sarajevo incident.

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

1. H.A.L. Fisher - History of Europe.

2. C.H. Hayes - Modern Europe to 1870.

3. Schevill, Ferdinand - A History of Europe from theReformation to the presentday 1951.

4. Ragbir Dayal - History of Europe since 1789.

22


5. Majumdar - History of Europe since 1789.

6. C.D.M. Ketelby - A History of Modern Times

7. A.J. Grant & Temperly - Europe in the 19th and 20th

Centuries8. C.D. Hazen - Modern Europe.

PAPER VII - AN OUTLINE HISTORY OFENGLAND A.D. 1603 TO A.D 2000

UNIT - I

James I and his relations with Parliament - Charles I -Long Parliament - Policy of early Stuarts - Civil War.

UNIT - II

Commonwealth and the Protectorate, Cromwell -Foreign Policy - Constitutional experiments - TheRestoration.

UNIT - III

Later Stuarts - Charles II - Foreign and Domestic policy- Origin of the Party system in Britain - James II - GloriousRevolution - William III and Mary - Queen Anne.

UNIT - IV

The Hanoverian Period - George I & II - Cabinet Systemunder the first two Georges - George III - War ofIndependence -

23

UNIT - V

Revolutionary Era 1783 - 1837 - French Revolution -Industrial and Agrarian Revolution - Humanitarian Movements- George IV and William IV - Reform Act, 1832.

UNIT - VI

The Victorian Era 1837-1901- Second Reform Act 1867-Gladstone - British Imperialism - Reform Act, 1884 - 85 -Victorian England - Edward VIII.

UNIT - VII

George V- Parliament Act, 1911 - First World War -Commonwealth - Irish Free State - Edward VIII.

UNIT - VIII

George VI - England between two World Wars - WinstonChurchill.

UNIT - IX

Relations with the Dominion - Break up of the Empire -Lord Atlee.

UNIT - X

Queen Elizabeth II - Domestic and Foreign Policy - LordMountbatten - Margaret Thatcher, John Major and Tony Blair.

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

1 Carter & Mears - Histoty of Britain.

2. L.C.B. Seaman - A New History of England (410-1975)

24


3. R.J. White - A Short Histoty of England.4. Jasper Ridley - The History of England.5. David Thomas - England in the 20th Century6. T.O. Lloyd - The Short Oxford History of

Modern World - The LondonBritish Empire 1558 - 1983.

7. David Childs - Britain since 19458. R.K. Webb - Modern England 18th century to

the Present.9. E.L. Woodward - A History of England10. Ramsay Muir - British History - A survey of the

History of all the British People,1950.

11. Ramsay Muir - History of England.

PAPER VIII - INDIA AND HER NEIGHBOURSAND HISTORY OF SOUTH - EAST ASIA,

A.D. 1900 - 2000

UNIT - I

India and Pakistan - Areas of Conflict - Kashmir andBorder issues - Afghan Crisis - Its impact on Indo-PakRelations.

UNIT - II

India and China - Strains and the process ofNormalization - Tibetan issues - India and Nepal - EconomicCooperation.

25

UNIT - III

India and Bangladesh - Areas of Cooperation and Crisis- India and Bhutan - Insurgency in the North Eastern States- India and Burma - Historical Ties.

UNIT - IV

Indo - Sri Lanka Relations - Ethnic problem in Sri Lanka-Peace Process - India and Maldives - Political and Cultural ties.

UNIT - V

Regional Organizations - India’s role in the NAM -SAARC and its Activities - Its Future - Nuclearization ofSouth Asia -Its impact.

UNIT - VI

Impact of Colonialism - British Burma since 1900 - AntiFascist People’s Freedom League - General Aungsen -Burma after Independence.

UNIT - VII

Indo-China - French Imperialism - Nationalism in Indo-China - Geneva Conference - Laos - Cambodia - Vietnam -Indo-China after II World War,

UNIT - VIII

Indonesia - The Dutch New Course and Nationalism inIndonesia (1900-42) - Indonesia after Independence -Bandung Conference - Sukarno - National Unity.

26


UNIT - IX

Siam - Siam in Transition - Pibun - Siam and SecondWorld War - Siam after the Second World War

UNIT - X

Nationalism in Malaysia - Nationalism in Singapore -Malaysia after Independence - Singapore afterIndependence - SEATO.

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

I. Bipan Chandra and - India After Independence.

Others

2. B.R (ed). Nanda - Indian Foreign Policy : TheNehru Years.

3. K. Sisir Gupta - Kashmir : A Study in India-Pakistan Relations.

4. Ramesh Thakur - The Politics andEconomics of lndia’sForeign Policy.

5. V.P. Dutt - India’s Foreign Policy inChanging World.

6. B.H. Farmer - An Introduction to SouthAsia.

7. Deb Arinda. - Bhutan and India: A Studyin Frontier PoliticalRelations.

27

8. Shelter V. Kodikara (ed). - Dilemmas of Indo-SriLanka Relations.

9. Phadis Urmila and Others - Maldives : Winds ofChange in the Atoll State.

10. Paul, Bixter - South East Asia.

11. H.R. Cheesernan - Bibliography of Malaya

12. Christian J. Leroy - Modern Burma - A Surveyof Political and EconomicDevelopment

13. H.R. Fifield - The Diplomacy of South -East Asia.

14. B. Harrison - South East Asia, A ShortHistory.

15. D.G.E. Hall - History of South East Asia.

16. W. Hunderson - South East Asia -Problems of U.S. Policy.

17. Lasker, Bruno - Peoples of South EastAsia.

18. Purcell - South and East Asia since1860 AD.

19. Vinacke - A History of Far East inModern Times

28


PAPER IX - APPLICATION ORIENTED SUBJECT -TOURISM - PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES AND

ARCHIVES MAKING

UNIT - I

Definition and Fundamentals of Tourism - Concept ofDomestic and International Tourism - Components ofTourism.

UNIT - II

Tourism through the Ages - Classification of Tourism -Economic, Social, Cultural and Environmental impact.

UNIT - III

Tourist Resources in India I - Types of resources - Landforms, - Art and Architecture, Monuments, Sculptures - Fairsand Festivals.

UNIT - IV

Tourist Resources in India II - Religious Resources -Places of Pilgrimage - Hindu, Muslim, Christian, Jain,Buddhist, Sikhs Shrines - Temples - Places of Tourist interestin Tamilnadu.

UNIT - V

Tourism Administration of India - Ministry of Tourism -Aims, Objectives - Functions - State Tourism Departments- Public Sector Agencies - ITDC, TTDC, Private TravelAgencies - Future Prospects of Tourism.

29

UNIT - VI

History of Archives - Archives keeping in Europe -Archives keeping in India - Importance of Archives

UNIT - VII

Creation of Archives - Materials used for the creationof Archives - Packing Materials and Seals - Establishmentof Registry - Filing system of Records.

UNIT - VIII

Preservation of Archive Materials - Methods ofPreservation - Laminations - Reprography - Automation -Retrieval Tools.

UNIT - IX

Administration, Functions - Uses of Archives - Rulesand Regulations

UNIT - X

National Archives of lndia -Tamilnadu Archives - PrivateArchives - Archival Organisations.

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

1. A.K. Bhatia - Tourism Development, Principlesand Practices.

2. Ratandeep Singh - Dynamics of Modern Tourism.

3. R.K. Sinha - Growth and Development ofModern Tourism.

30


4. Lajpathi Rai - Development of Tourism in India.

5. Douglas Foster - Travel and Tourism Management

6. A.J. Burbant and - Tourism, Past, Present andS. Medik Future

7. Lavkush Mishra - Religious Tourism in India

8. S. Gill. Pushpinder - Tourism, Economic and SocialDevelopment.

9. Harinaryana - Science of Archives Keeping.

10. B. Baliga - Guide to the records preservedin the Madras Record Office

11. P. Sarvesvaran - Archives Keeping.

12. M. Sundara Raj - A Manual of Archives system andthe World of Archives.

13. Sailen Ghose - Archives in India.

14. Jenbinson Hilary - A Manual of ArchivesAdministration.

15. T.T. Thyagarajan - Archives Keeping.

16. T.R. Sehellenberg - Management of Archives.

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