avpn country session 2 - korea session (presentation)

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The main purpose of the session is to understand the venture philanthropy landscape in South Korea, its strategies and cases. Session will start with a brief overview of the social investing landscape by an intermediary (Root Impact) and introduction of three Korean foundations supporting venture philanthropy. This will be followed by presentations of the foundation representatives about uniqueness of South Korea’s social investment landscape and their approaches. In particular, the Circle Foundation will outline their work with children and youth and their mentorship approach. SK Happiness will present their experience in impact assessment over the last decade. Finally, the Asam Nanum Foundation will elaborate on the rationale of choosing a new grants-based approach to social investing. The discussion will first be moderated on the panel and later opened to the floor for Q&A.

TRANSCRIPT

  • This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

    (Partnership ON)

    Sunjoo Cha

    [email protected]

    2015.04.20

  • 2 This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

    About the Asan Nanum Foundation

    Asan, the late Mr. Chung Ju-yung

    - As honorary president of Hyundai Groups, invested actively on fields

    leading the future of Korea such as shipbuilding, car, steel and heavy

    industries.

    - Represented challenge spirit No Failures but Trials.

    - In 1977, Established the Asan Social Welfare Foundation

    with the vision to build prosperous communities across Korea.

    - In 2011, the Asan Nanum Foundation

    was established from Hyundai Heavy

    Industries, affiliated companies and

    family members to commemorate

    the tenth anniversary of the passing of Asan.

  • 3 This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

    Entrepreneurship Education for Child

    AER (Asan Entrepreneurship Review)

    Asan Academy

    Startup Competition

    Angel Investment Fund

    MARU180

    For the young For the underprivileged

    Individual

    Organization

    Asan Frontier Youth

    Asan Frontier Fellowship

    Asan Frontier Academy

    Partnership ON

    About the Asan Nanum Foundation

  • 4 This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

    Background of Business: Youth in blind-spots.

    North

    Korean

    refugee

    youth

    Who is Youth (Our Target)? : 9 to 24-year old by Framework Act on Juveniles

    Not individual issues but social issues. Limited support by governments. More limited supports for the youth having multiple issues.

    Juvenile

    delinquent

    Youth

    single-parent Multicultural

    youth

    Disabled

    youth

    Out-of-school

    youth

  • 5 This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

    Background of Business: Private support in Korea.

    Major financial resource of NPOs

    - Significant resource to cover governmental supports shortage - New items for on-field needs

    Empowerment enhancement of NPOs and staffs - Important factor for increase of organizational

    credibility and satisfaction

    - Enhancement of professionalism of NPO and workers

    through competition

    - Growth opportunity for program planning and implementation

    Private support method for blind-spots of Korean welfare system: Contest

    Fragmentary support - Almost supports for 1 year

    - Many supports on program budget and in-kind gifts

    (No support on capacity building)

    - Limit on operational expenses

    Limited social impact - Performance measurement based on stereotyped report and

    output-oriented

    - Impossible to seek far-reaching power and modeling

    Multilateral

    support

    needed to

    strengthen

    the Capacity

    of NPOs and

    staffs,

    beyond

    Financing

    G

    P

    B

    P

  • 6 This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

    Background of Business: Asan Future Forum

    Remind government and citizens of problems of social welfare system

    Make an VP approach reflecting the current state of Korea

    Theme Seeking private-level solution for growth and self-reliance

    of the youth in blind-spots of social welfare

    5 Blind-spots:

    Out-of-home youth, Juvenile delinquents, North Korean

    refugee youth, Youth single-parent and Disabled youth

    Partner The Better Future, public interest section of Chosun media

    Participants Expert group with 36 academic and field professionals

    - 25 round-table talks during 6 months & 1 conference

  • 7 This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

    Partnership ON: About Title

    Business Title Partnership ON

    Subtitle Accelerating Program for NPOs supporting the Youth

    Slogan Your world-changing serene challenge, ASAN is with you.

    Partnership: meaning the business way - Strong partner in every moment of success and hardship

    ON: meaning the business value - Number 100 and all, every in Korean - warm in Chinese character () - Switch ON, Keep ON, Move ON

    -> The Asan Nanum Foundation hopes to make a better world for youth and NPOs

    by input of foundations 100% capacity.

  • 8 This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

    Partnership ON: About Logo

  • 9 This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

    Partnership ON: Object and Values

    Discover NPOs with Innovative Ideas and Approaches

    and Support Growth and Self-reliance of NPOs and Youth

    Inspire NPOs to fulfill responsible sharing as well as pursue dreams, passion, challenge and creation based on Asan, Mr. Chung Ju-yungs challenge spirit.

    Y Your Creative Insights

    O Omnidirectional Support and Network

    U Unexhausted Passion and Eagerness

    T Transform the Community and the Nation

    H Happiness of Participants

    The Asan Nanum Foundation helps partner NPOs change community and

    government with their unsparing passion and efforts through its holistic support

    on their creative insights, which results all participants to feel happy.

  • 10 This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

    Partnership ON : VP Approach

    High Engagement Partnership as groups sharing a destiny

    - Compose the committee VP Partners

    Multi-year Support 3-year support

    (On seeking other support ways for business after 3 years)

    Tailored Financing Invest by Grants

    Organizational

    Capacity-building

    Provide Intensive Consulting by result of ACT4VP

    ( ACT4VP: Asan Capacity assessment Tool for VP)

    Non-financial

    Support

    Provide services such as Strategic Planning, Marketing, PR,

    Financial Accounting, etc.

    Performance

    Measurement Ask for Social Impact & Financial Accountability

    Category By Asan

  • 11 This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

    Partnership ON: Supports

    Financial

    Support

    - Max. 200 million KRW(177,000 USD), max. 3 years

    - No limit on rate of items such as business expenses,

    personnel expenses, etc.

    Non-financial

    Support

    - VP Partners composed by executing organization (Innovator), Foundation(Investor), PA(Program Advisor)

    and OCE(Organizational Capacity Expert)

    - Co-work for business success and organizational

    capacity growth

    Investor

    Expert

    Group

    Innovator

    VP

    Partners

    In charge with Role

    Innovator Executing organization selected by

    Partnership ON

    Expert

    Group

    PA Professors in the field of youth or social work

    and executives of relative organization

    OCE

    Field Professionals Strategy, Organizational management, Marketing, PR,

    Financial Accounting, etc.

    Investor Asan Nanum Foundation(ANF)

  • 12 This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

    Partnership ON: VP Partners R&R

    In charge with R&R

    Innovator

    - Business implementation and management as investment applicant

    - Process recording and report, and achievement measurement

    - Maximization of application of Learning System

    VP Partners meeting once a month

    VP Partners workshop 3 times a year

    Asan Frontier Academy participation of leaders (middle manager+)

    Global training participation when supported for 2 consecutive years

    PA

    - Advice by experts

    1 advisor for 2 organizations (in-depth consulting)

    - Network building

    relative organizations in community

    business item related organizations - Building and application of Learning System

    OCE

    - Intensive consulting through Capacity Assessment Tool

    Vision system

    Strategy for organization, human resource management, etc.

    Marketing and PR

    Financial accounting

    Investor - Monitoring and feedback

    - Business readjustment based on VP Partners feedbacks

  • 13 This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

    Consulting and support on organizational capacity

    - Setting of Vision

    - Organizational, human resource

    and financial management

    - Management by objectives

    Advice by expert on youth - 1 advisor for 2 organizations

    (In-depth Consulting)

    Support Networking - Organizations in community

    - Item related organizations

    Build Learning System - Workshop: Mirror effect

    - Monthly mini workshop

    : Strengthen Communication

    Passion and vision - Strong faith on business

    - Active participation

    for capacity strengthening

    Achievement management - Social Impact

    - Financial Accountability

    - Visible achievement

    on capacity strengthening

    Keep and Expand Networking - Clarification of Partnership, R&R

    Maximize Learning System - Make the most of opportunities

    of Workshops and Various

    learning

    Business expense support - All items such as direct business

    expense, personnel expense, etc.

    Non-

    financial

    support

    Financial

    support

    Proper execution - Accountability for compilation

    and execution of budget

    - Risk management / monitoring

    Passion

    Creativity

    Responsibility

    Partnership

    Responsibility

    Investor Innovator

    Partnership ON: R&R of Investor and Innovator

    Dual

    Approach

    - Maximization

    of achievement

    - Capacity

    Strengthening

  • 14 This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

    Partnership ON: Challenges

    VP approach based support which is NEW in the NPO field of Korea

    - VP terms, unfamiliar in the NPO field but intentionally used

    (ex: Accelerating, VP)

    - Participants named as Innovator and Investor (Application form also named as Investment application form)

    - Interpretation and Application of VP as Korean situation

    What is Core Capacity for NPOs ? - Assessment Tool development for support on organizational capacity strengthening

    (ACT4VP: 4 areas of Identity, Strategy, Organizational operation skill, Resource)

    - Training for assessment tool understanding, workshop for assessment, etc.

    - Intensive Consulting by experts for making up for or strengthening the weak capacity

  • This information was prepared by Asan Nanum Foundation for discussion purposes only; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Asan Nanum Foundation's prior written consent

  • Local Challenge Project

    by

    Insoo KIM

    from

    The Circle Foundation (S. Korea)

    2015.04.20

  • Who We Are

    Dr. Ahn donated half of his AhnLab shares (about U$100million) and founded Ahn Foundation in 2012.

    Changed name to The Circle Foundation in 2013

    The first three projects launched in 2013

    Brief History

    2

    Mission: Equal Opportunity for Everyone!

  • What We Do

    Projects

    Finding Project

    Local Challenge Project

    Open Contents Lab

    Impact Spoon

    Research Project

    (Education) Guide the young to the Self-Finding Journey

    (Business) Support the small local business and the community

    (Co-economy) Open and share the space with the like-minded people

    (Sharing) Platform for facilitating funding to the philanthropic projects

    (Academic) Initiate research on the equal opportunity and various social issues

    3

  • Social Enterprises in Korea

    4

    ** Source : Korea Social Enterprise Promotion Agency

    Number of Social Enterprises

    Stage 1 (Pre-certified)

    Stage 2 (Certified)

    Number of Workers

    Under-privileged

    Total

  • Social Enterprise Support Programs by Government

    5

    Labor Cost Subsidy : - For 2~3 years - 20~90% of wages (limit : $2,000/montherson)

    Business Development Support : - 90% of R&D, Marketing, Branding, PR, etc cost - Upto 5 years - Upto $100,000

    Social Insurance Subsidy : - For 4 years - Upto $100/month/person

    Others : - Consulting (Management ,HR, Finance, Labor, etc.) : 80~90% of cost - Preferred procurement by government - Sales channel development support - Tax break

  • 6

    Q1. What we do ?

    Q2. Why?

    Q3. Goal?

    Select 3+ years old companies

    who are creating social value for local communities

    and help them to build foundation for sustainable growth.

    Current support system is focused on initial stage

    Local companies/communities have less chance compared to

    capital area.

    Build/Identify role model and spread

    Equal opportunity of growth for local companies

    Local Challenge Project 3 Key Questions

  • Local Challenge Project

    Capability Building Focused

    1:1 Mentoring

    Virtuous Cycle through Partnership and Networking

    Key characteristics

    7

  • The First LCP program - 7 companies

    The Second LCP Program - 8 companies

    Local Challenge Project

    8

  • Case1: DongNe BangNe (All Around the Town)

    Local Challenge Project

    Social Mission: - Revitalize the old downtown in

    Chuncheon

    Background and Initiative: - Chuncheon is a small town in

    Gangwon province (0.3 mil residence)

    - Tourist concentrated in a few areas in the suburbs Disproportional income, Downtown losing steam and slackening

    - Create attractive tour programs Revitalize the downtown community

    9

  • Case1: DongNe BangNe (All Around the Town)

    Local Challenge Project

    10

  • Case1: DongNe BangNe (All Around the Town)

    Local Challenge Project

    11

  • Case1: DongNe BangNe (All Around the Town)

    Local Challenge Project

    with LCP - Transformed the discarded shabby inn

    in the old downtown to the vibrant and young guest house

    - Collaborate with local shops and restaurants for co-marketing

    - Create tour packages suitable for the young people

    Results - Monthly 300 visits to the guest house - Four tour packages developed, 20

    times media coverage in 2014

    12

  • Case 2: SunSan Happy Working Place

    Local Challenge Project

    Social Mission - Provide stable job opportunities to

    the disabled living in deprived area Background - Nearby the industrial zone where used

    gloves and aprons from the factory being thrown away

    - The disabled are good at meticulous and repetitive job

    - Niche market for the laundry (win-win biz model both to the factory owner and the laundry service provider)

    13

  • Case 2: SunSan Happy Working Place

    Local Challenge Project

    Business Model - Provide one-stop laundry service to

    the factory in the industrial complex Biz expansion More job opportunities to the disabled

    Results with LCP - Renovate the old laundry facilities and

    introduce standardized laundry training program Efficiency up

    - Strengthen marketing capability

    - 1:1 mentoring CEO becomes business-minded

    14

  • Case 3: Danuri Mom (Multicultural Mom)

    Local Challenge Project

    Social Mission - Help migrant women to settle down

    smoothly in Korea Background - Multicultural family generally being in

    the low income bracket in Korea

    - Lack of quality profession and proper job training to the migrant women

    - Experience baby delivery in the early age, emotionally detached

    15

  • Business Model - Provide tailored postnatal care to the

    migrant women

    - Match moms to the experienced helper having the same nationality

    - Professional training of postnatal care to the migrant women (certification)

    Results with LCP - Service satisfaction assessment, quality

    control, professional training Service quality upgrade

    - Scale up the business from Suwon to Seoul (300% jump in sales in 2014)

    Case 3: Danuri Mom (Multicultural Mom)

    Local Challenge Project

    16

  • Thank you!

    Insoo Kim Director, The Circle Foundation Contact. [email protected]

  • Social Impact-Based Investment

    : Strategy and Practice

    April. 2015

  • 2

    Promoting Education

    and Culture

    Supporting

    Social Enterprises

    Investment

    Accelerating

    Education

    Establishment

    Culinary School & Restaurant Oneul

    Acting Artists Education & Theatre Seeya

    Pro Bono for SE

    The Happiness Foundation

    The Happiness Foundation

    3rd largest conglomerate

    Energy, Telecom, Trading SK Group

  • KAIST SE MBA (13~Present)

    Innovative

    Biz. Model

    Equipped

    Entrepre-

    nuer

    Elements of a vital

    SE ecosystem

    Healthy

    Capital

    Impact Assessment

    Impact Investment

    Social Enterprise Support Initiatives

    Establishment of SK SEs (16 SEs)

    SE Contest (over 800 participants)

    3

  • 4

    Impact Investing as a Driver for SE Ecosystem

    Financial support on each stage of growth curve is

    essential in growing successful SEs

    6 months

    after

    start up

    6m. ~ 3 yrs 3 ~ 7 yrs

  • Preliminary

    Review Coaching

    Final

    Review Awards

    Contest (10~)

    Impact

    Invest-

    ment (13~)

    Biz. plan review Biz. capability & social performance

    evaluation

    1:1 consulting Workshop

    Negotiation on Investment

    size &

    conditions

    Applica-

    tion IR

    Due

    Diligence

    Deal

    Structuring

    Investment

    Agreement

    Biz. plan presentation

    & interview

    Evaluation on SE/SEr

    Financial valuation

    Social Impact assessment

    Impact Investment

    Acceleration program

    Biz. plan presentation

    Deal closing

    Accelerating (14~)

    IR Camp

    Biz. plan development

    Seed

    Investment

    Impact

    Boosting

    Highly-engaged consulting

    Applica-

    tion

    Preliminary

    Review

    Process of Impact Investment

    Biz. idea presentation

    & interview 5

    Applica-

    tion

    Website application

    Referral

  • [Step 1] Evaluation of potential investees

    6

    Social Impact-based Investment in Practice

    Evaluation Criteria Score

    Social

    Entrepreneurship

    Entrepreneurs mission, passion and commitment toward creating social impact

    15

    Social Impact

    Potential

    Clarity of social mission

    35

    Innovativeness of solution to the problems

    Magnitude of social impact

    Correlation between products/services and social impact

    created

    Sustainability of

    Biz. model

    Growth potential and profitability 35

    Competitive advantage of business model

    Biz. Capacity

    Expertise in organization

    15 Corporate culture

    Accessibility to resources

    Total 100

  • 7

    Social Impact-based Investment in Practice

    [Step 2] Financial Evaluation

    DCF

    Relative Valuation

    Estimated Financial Statement

  • [Step 3] Measurement and monetization of intended social value

    8

    Social Impact-based Investment in Practice

    Impact Indicator

    Monetize Social Value

    Social Activities

  • Increase on Income and

    Benefits

    for the underprivileged

    The Total Value from

    Job Training

    Monetized Social Value

    Number of Jobs

    Created

    Time of OJT

    Offered

    Impact

    Indicators

    9

    Creating Jobs

    for

    underprivileged

    Providing

    OJT at no cost

    Social

    Activities

    Proxy -Value of the Job Training

    -Value of better chances

    that trainees get on

    finding jobs

    Social Impact-based Investment in Practice

    Proxy - Average income and benefits

    of jobs in the industry

    [ Example ] Restaurant with Social Mission of Supporting

    Financial Independence of the Vulnerable

  • 10

    [Step 4] KPIs and incentives

    Social Impact-based Investment in Practice

    Financial Incentives

    Social & Financial KPIs and

    Milestones

  • 11

    Social Impact-based Investment in Practice

    [Step 5] Non-monetary supports provided

    Business Partnership

    Building markets and Promotions

    Inviting Investment

    SK Groups

    Resources &

    Capabilities

    Mentoring, Consulting

    Investment

    Portfolio

  • Impact Investment list

    12

    Enterprise (Establishment year)

    Business Area Social Mission

    1 Philos Unpowered water Purifier To Improve Accessibility

    on Drinking Water

    2 Farmer Space

    (2012)

    Fruit Juice Caf, Farm Product Distribution

    To Increase Disposable Income of Vulnerable Class(Farms)

    3 Mic Impact

    (2008)

    B2B & B2C Lecture, Lecturer Management, Caf

    To Ease Psychological Stress Of Youth

    4 Travelers Map

    (2009) Travel Agency

    To contribute to Local Economy, And Create Local Jobs

    5 Law and Company

    (2012)

    Online Legal Issue Consulting Platform

    Solve the High Cost Burden Problems on Legal Issue Consulting

    6 Locomotive Labs

    (2012)

    Mobile Education Apps (specialized for kids with special needs)

    To Improve Accessibility on Education for Kids with Special Needs

    7 Org.

    (2009)

    Organic Apparels, Online Production Platform for Apparels

    To Improve Labor Environment And Solve Apparel Pollution Issues

    8 Oyori Asia

    (2012)

    Restaurant, Restaurant consulting

    To Create jobs and Improve Accessibility on job Trainings for Vulnerable Groups

    9 Dongbu Care

    (2011)

    Silver Care Service (Alzheimer's, Long-term Care)

    To Improve Quality of Social Services and Create jobs for Seniors

    10 Weenu

    (2007) Art Events & Online Contents Production

    To Increase Disposable Income of Junior Artists

    $1.8M for 10 SEs, ranging from $45K to $450K

  • 13

    Approach from Different Sectors

    Government

    Supporting

    Agency

    Social

    Enterprise

    Cooperation and solidarity among and within sectors

    Administrative supporting

    Accelerating

    Culture & mind

    Preferential Purchasing

    Social Enterprise Promotion Act (2007)

    Social Economy Act (2015E)

    Impact investment reflecting social

    value

    Impact

    Investing

    Citizenship

  • 14

    Capital Market Expansion for Social Economy

    Share methodology

    Recommend investees Co-investment

    Build up a fund jointly

    Cases cumulated, and venture capitals join

    Investment

    Vehicle

    Evaluation method sophisticated

    Reflect social value upon investment decision

    Evaluation of

    social value

  • 15

    Q&A

  • 16

    Thank You

  • Panel Discussion

    Q&A

  • Thank you