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    Automation and Softwa

    Advancements in Trenc

    ConstructionCIV E 607

    Underground Trenchless Technologies

    Wednesday, April 2, 2014

    By Kwesi Wells

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    Overview

    Trenchless Assessment Guide (TAG)

    Robotic Total Station and 3D Modelling Softwa

    Autonomous Sewer Robots and ICOM3 Softwa

    Questions and Answers

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    Trenchless Assessment Guide (TA

    TAG is a relational database that contains inforegarding many trenchless construction meth

    It was designed to aid engineers in evaluatingtechnical feasibility of various traditional new open cut, new installation trenchless construc

    inline replacements

    Developers : Trenchless Technology Center, aTech University, USA

    VersionsTAG (2004) , TAG-R(2007) , TAG Onli

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    Trenchless Assessment Guide (TA

    The program conducts a sound technical evaa screening measure to eliminate incompatibconstruction methods with project objectives.

    Performs an evaluation of the overall perceiv

    Raises awareness and provide guidance regathe utilization of trenchless technology metho

    TAG covers > 80 methods ; TAG - R covers > 60

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    How it Works ?

    Collect and input project objectives (What needs to be fixed

    Technical Evaluation

    o Site data and pipe geometry and lengths

    o Existing soil data

    o Conditions of host pipe (If applicable)TAG -R

    Risk Assessment on selected methods

    o Installation risk and Geological Risk

    o Specifications and means risk , owner history

    o Environmental risk

    Output Selected Methods

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    Benefits and Disadvantages

    Pros

    o Reduces research time and cost

    o Customizable, updateable and free

    o Web based (http://138.47.78.37/tagrv2/log

    Conso Training required

    o Knowledge of trenchless methods required

    o Must be updated to reflect current produc

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    http://138.47.78.37/tagrv2/login.asphttp://138.47.78.37/tagrv2/login.asp
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    Robotic Total Station and 3D Pla

    The system employs a robotic total station to rautomated, continuous process of tracking adata collection during tunnel construction.

    Real time tracking occurs both surface and su

    Developed at the University of Alberta (2012)

    Used in TBM projects in Edmonton

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    System Components

    Tracking prisms targets

    Robotic total station (Built-in camera)

    Wireless Sensor Networks

    Underground control laptop

    Surface monitoring computer

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    How it Works?

    Project baseline data is loaded on to Surface

    Field Data is sent from TMB Prism to Station

    Station analyzes data and sends to Control La

    Control Laptop processes data and presents toperator via the Virtual Laser target board

    Operators make adjustments if necessary Positions are sent in real time to project mana

    surface

    Real time data is compared to baseline data.

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    How it Works?

    Source Shen et al 2012 TBM Positing Automation in tunnel construction

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    Comparison ChartParameters Tradition TBM System Automated

    Guidance

    System

    Target Board Three P

    Laser Automated P

    Levers, gyroscopes, inclinometersand compasses

    Point to angle

    Routine Survey Every 10 m (Shutdown time 1.5 hrs) Every 50 m (Stime 1.0

    RelocationSurvey

    Every 200 m (Shutdown time 5.0hrs)

    Every 200 m time 2.0

    Production 5.0 m / shift 5.5 m/

    Source Shen et al 2012 TBM Positing Automation in tunnel construction

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    Benefits / Advantages

    Pros

    o Increase in productivityo Lowers cost and time

    o Reduces misalignment

    o Increase in health and safety of workers (Less mtunnel)

    Conso Training of staff required

    o New technology learning curve constraints

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    Autonomous Sewer Robots13

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    How it Works?

    Pipe Information is uploaded to onboard pc

    Robot is lowered into network via a manhole o

    Assessment of pipe is executed

    Robot is retrieved at the end of survey point (D

    points) Data is collected and analyzed.

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    How it Works?

    The captured data is analyzed with the ICOM3 s

    produce the forms, graphs, maps etc.

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    References

    1. Matthews, John. 2008 Tools for evaluating, selecting trenchle

    The Free Library (March, 30), http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Tevaluating, selecting trenchless technologies.-a0178619743 (March 30 2014)

    2. Shen et al 2012 TBM Positing Automation in tunnel construc

    3. Redzone Robotics, SoloAutonomous Inspection ,http://redzone.com/smart-data/technologies/solo (accesse2013)

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    Thank You19