australia post approved – pp237091/00004 2013 iesanz australia new … · 2013-07-23 · new...
TRANSCRIPT
JUNE/JULY 2013
2013 IESANZ Australia New Zealand Excellence Awards Lighting Retrofits | SPARC Synopsis
LED Lighting that truly performsMade in Australia
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LED Lighting that truly performsMade in Australia
LED Lighting that truly performsMade in Australiawww.gammaillumination.com Established since 1986
Veronika Maine, Liverpool Westfield - Photography by Michael Gliatis
Metal Halide... a thing of the past.
1090 - LED Downlight SeriesA 28W, 45W or 60W LED Downlight suitable for all types of
commercial applications. An excellent choice for any retailer such as Veronika Maine, looking to maximise their light levels and minimise power consumption. With a high colour rendering index and “perfect” colour binning and purity, colours never looked so good... and will stay that way with no UV output causing fading.
Looking good doesn’t get better than this!
2 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 3
contentsJune/July 2013
23 2013 IeSAnZ Australia new Zealand excellence Awards
By Warren Julian (words) and Peter McLean (images)
34 The retrofit equation By Claire Thompson
42 Retrofitting choices and case studies
By Matthew Martin and Jake Bugden
48 Retrofitting a 30 year old Brisbane commercial tower
By Connan Brown
54 SPARC synopsis
10 From the editor
12 letters to the editor
18 President’s Message
41 Subscription Form
53 IeS Corporate Members
56 IeS updates + Posts
57 events Calendar
Illuminating Engineering Society
of Australia and New Zealand Ltd
SECRETARIATPO Box 7077 Yarralumla ACT 2600
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Auckland New Zealand
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LIgHTIng CoRRESPondEnTSNew South Wales Chapter
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Victoria Chapter
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South Australia/Northern Territory Chapter
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Western Australia Chapter
Brendon Nazar
Queensland Chapter
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New Zealand Chapter
Erin Kilpatrick
MEMbERSHIPIES: The Lighting Society invites membership
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For information please contact your local
Chapter or the Secretariat.
Lighting the official publication of the IESANZ – The Lighting Society is published bi-monthly by RALA Information Services.
EdIToR Dr Warren Julian AM, Emeritus Professor,
Faculty of Architecture, Design & Planning,
University of Sydney NSW 2006, AUSTRALIA,
IES EdIToRIAL AdVISoR Vessi Ivanova
SPECIAL FEATuRES WRITER Claire Thompson
PubLISHER & MAnAgIng EdIToR Barbara Cail
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ACCounTS Cheryl Welsh
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without the permission of the publisher. ISSN 1320-8403 Lighting Art & Science for International Designers is the official journal of the Illuminating Engineering
Society of Australia and New Zealand Ltd.
61 lighting Suppliers Directory Profiling companies & lighting solutions
Volume 33, Issue Three
June/July 2013
Front Cover: Gamma Illumination
ProjeCt: veronika Maine
Liverpool WestfieldPhotography by Michael Gliatis
Yet again, Gamma has proven that
Metal Halide is a thing of the past.
Also see pages*Inside Front Cover-Page 1
*Pages 20-21
LED Lighting that truly performsMade in Australia
4 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013
b r a n d e d c o n t e n t – c a s e s t u d y
Introducing the revolutionary HELLA HypaLUME® high output LED Floodlight
HELLA Australia Pty LtdHELLA Customer Service: 1800 061 729Email: [email protected] Web: www.hellamining.com
NEW HypaLUME® HIGH INTENSITY LED MINING FLOODLIGHT
MOREFORLESS
HypaLUME® FEATURESIn excess of 20,000 Lumens at all operating temperatures tested to LM-79-08
Sealed and tested to IP6K9KVariety of bracket options including Mobile Equipment Bracket, Fixed Lighting Bracket, Pole and cable suspension mount interfaces – with
universal aiming abilityInput 18-52V DC, 280W Max Power Draw
240W Nominal @ 24V to 52V-40°C to +50°C operating temperature range
EMC approvals: ISO 13766, CE, C-tick, FCC CISPR25 Class 2 radiated emissionsFully sealed LED requires no servicingNon-stick and easy to clean PTFE surface coating
Technology with Vision
More light... more than 20,0 00 Lumens from 56 High Power LEDsMore economical... low running costs and maintenance freeMore effi ciency... 18 to 52V DC, with luminous effi cacy close to 100 Lumens/WattMore reliability... LED requires no servicing, designed for -40° to +50°CMore Guarantee... backed by HELLA Mining’s 5 Year LED light output warranty
Less maintenance... no need for periodic lamp replacementLess CO2/greenhouse gases... effi ciency has real benefi tsLess EMC... Designed to meet or exceed requirements for EMC approvalsLess colour distortion... near daylight colour rendering of 5700°K
MADE IN AUSTRALIA
Typical applications for the HELLA HypaLUME® LED floodlights are diverse and wide ranging, including; loading bays, wharves, tunnels, large equipment, warehouses and the like just to name a few. Any application where a durable, maintenance free, low power consumption light fitting is required is a perfect fit for this innovative lighting product.
According to HELLA Mining General Manager, Stuart Ellacott, “The HELLA HypaLUME® represents the next generation of highly efficient, yet economic industrial area lighting products. The light quality that each HELLA HypaLUME® produces simply cannot be compared with conventional lighting based on operating costs, service life and light output quality throughout each unit’s service life. In designing and manufacturing these LED floodlights, we have taken into account the feedback gained from many sites and operators, equipment manufacturers and lighting users to produce a flood light that combines real world performance with energy efficiency.”
To find out more about HELLA HypaLUME® and how this revolutionary LED Flood light can best suit your requirements, contact HELLA Australia customer service on 1800 061 729.
ABouT HELLA
On a global basis, HELLA employs 25,000 people with 3,800 working in research and development. The German privately owned company which was founded in 1899, operates in more than 100 countries. HELLA manufactures and markets Automotive, Mining and Industry lighting along with electronics systems and thermal management products.
HELLA Australia is one of the company’s Global Centres of Excellence for the design and manufacturing of Mining industry products. HELLA operates one Australian design and manufacturing plant in Mentone, Victoria which has been in operation for more than 50 years, making the company a veteran of Australian lighting design and manufacturing.
HELLA Australia introduces another first for mining and general industrial high output lighting with the company’s Australian designed and manufactured
HypaLUME® LED floodlight.
Part number optic voltage Bracket
HMF2000WMOB Wide 18-52V Mobile
HMF2000CMOB Close 18-52V Mobile
HMF2000LMOB Long 18-52V Mobile
HypaLUME® light emission remains consistent across a wide range of voltage applications.
The Australian specially engineered HELLA HypaLUME® LED driver board and housing ensure advanced thermal management that draws heat away from the LEDs to ensure long operating life, which is guaranteed by HELLA’s class leading five year LED light output warranty.
Completing the unparalleled manufacturing quality of this Australian made and designed HELLA HypaLUME®, LED floodlight is a UV stable, high impact and chemical resistant lens that protects the LEDs from any possible environmental damage. A variety of bracket options are available for HELLA HypaLUME® mounting, including mobile and fixed brackets, pole and cable suspension mounts which cover a wide range of aiming options.
Designed specifically for the challenging requirements of the mining industry, along with general industrial requirements, the HELLA HypaLUME® is designed to operate over an extreme temperature range, ranging from -40C to +50C with no decrease in light output whatsoever.
There are three launch variants of the HELLA HypaLUME® LED floodlight which are now available:
Suitable for both DC and AC applications, the HELLA HypaLUME® LED floodlight has been designed to withstand the rigours of demanding outdoor and industrial area lighting requirements.
Producing more than 20,000 Lumens output through 56 state of the art HELLA high power colour matched LEDs coupled with three specialised optical distributions, the HELLA HypaLUME® has been designed to excel in multiple lighting applications, consuming far less power compared to conventional industrial lighting.
The HELLA HypaLUME® consumes a mere 240W at 24VDC, translating to a luminous efficiency which is close to 100 Lumens per Watt. This means that the HELLA HypaLUME® provides similar light levels to a 400W metal halide light fitting, at far less power consumption. This energy saving can be easily converted to expense and CO2 reductions.
The colour matched HELLA HypaLUME® LEDs operate at a colour temperature of 5,700K to provide a near daylight environment wherever they are used, ensuring high colour rendering to assist with critical work tasks and providing a comfortable work area.
Protected from reverse polarity and short circuit faults due to its innovative, Australian designed and manufactured electronics, the HELLA
6 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013
MATTHEW MARTiN
Matthew is a Lighting and Energy Consultant at Sustainable Focus as well as a Director
of Sustainable Lighting. He has over 25 years’ experience in the electrical industry with
expertise in energy efficiency, lighting and lighting control systems. His comprehensive
knowledge of these fields enables him to accurately evaluate the functionality of systems.
Matthew has experience in broader energy efficiency solutions, project management,
project design and construction from designing and implementing energy efficiency
upgrade solutions in existing buildings and occupied tenancies across the country.
Matthew is an associate of the IES SA Chapter and has applied for Member grade.
JAkE BugdEN
Jake is the Managing Director of Sustainable Focus and a Director of Sustainable Lighting.
He has developed a unique approach to identifying and managing sustainability projects
that achieve real environmental benefits within corporate operations. Jake has many
years’ experience in project management including design, delivery, monitoring and
reporting. Jake has specific expertise in energy efficiency and energy efficient lighting.
He is also a highly skilled facilitator and understands the importance of developing a
strong business case for sustainability projects.
CoNNAN BRoWN
Connan is a mechanical engineer by training and has worked with Norman Disney & Young on
landmark projects in Australia, New Zealand and United Kingdom. Recent projects have included
targeted sustainability initiatives within a range of building sectors including: new commercial
buildings; commercial building refurbishments; healthcare; hospitality; defence accommodation;
arts; sports infrastructure and renewable energy. Connan is an accredited and practicing
NABERS assessors with extensive experience in complex NABERS rating issues in commercial
buildings. Connan is also a current Green Star Accredited Professional who has actively
managed Green Star certified Design and As-Built ratings in major commercial buildings.
Connan has developed his interest in sustainability throughout his working career and is proud
of his involvement as lead engineer on the 215 Adelaide Street project from the initial planning in
2008; through design; construction, commissioning and fine tuning which culminated in NABERS
base building energy 5 Star rating in December of 2012.
c o n t r i b u t o r s
CLAiRE THoMPSoN
Claire has been working as a writer, editor and communicator for over 10 years. She has
extensive experience in the health, education and R&D sectors and has worked as both
a corporate communicator and creative writer. A keen reader of everything from poetry
to technical manuals, Claire approaches her writing and editing work with the belief that
everybody has a story worth telling. She is currently writing extensively on research and
technology development and commercialisation for organisations that include the University
of Technology Sydney and Gemaker. She has lived and worked in Canberra and Montreal
and is now based in Sydney.
8 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 9
b r a n d e d c o n t e n t – c a s e s t u d y
AdvanQuez’s AvL LED Lamps lights up top departmental storeAdvanLED, Tenrod’s manufacturing partner of the AdvanQuez AvL LED Lamps has just fitted out a top departmental store in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia with LED Lighting. The client in their recent refurbishing process wanted to have their retail area the illumination that will bring to life the beauty of their products and give their customers the best shopping experience. As well, they also looked to be a greener organization and so went for the eco-friendlier and greater energy efficient LED lighting solution from AdvanLED.
THE BEFoRE:The Lighting System used before the refurbishment comprises a mix of:4 X 36W fluorescent square fittings6-inch 18Wx2 round recessed fittings8-inch 18Wx2 round recessed fittingsHalogen MR16’s (50W)CDM (ceramic discharge metal-halides) 35W spot lightsIn order to achieve a 4000K effect a mix of 6000K-6500K and 2700K lamps were used.
THE AFTER:The lamps installed for the refurbishment included:
LED DLMM 4000K 2000Lm 27W Philips DLMi powered Down Lights
LED SLM Track Lights 3000K 3000Lm >90CRI 35W 24° powered by Philips modules
LED AR111 Spot Light, 22W 3000K powered by Cree LEDs.
The floor Lux readings are generally at 1264 Lux levels. The product display readings are generally at 2500 to 3000 Lux.
A total of 708 DLMM Down Lights, 745 AR111 and 1000+ Track Lights were used to cover about 5400 square meter area.
The lighting effects were met with the client’s great satisfaction and along with their green objectives. The shopping experience would now be a totally enhanced one.
THE SoLuTioN:In order to achieve the best effect of lively display and natural look of the products, the desired colour temperature of 4000K was set for the down lighting system and 3000K for the spots. A combination of circular down lights, track lights and spot lights were designed by AdvanLED, built and then laid out according to the customers floor displays requirements.
The DLMi Series LED Down Lights are powered Philips’ Down Light Modules of sizes 6 inches and 8 inches. These are direct alternatives to the CFL lit 1x18W, 2x18W and 1x26W ceiling mount down lights.
To enhance the specific products displays, where CDMs (ceramic discharge metalhalides) are often expected to do, AdvanLED manufactures an excellent range of LED alternatives. These SLM Series LED Spot Track Lights are powered by high quality Philips LED modules together with a Philips driver. These track lights not only delivers >90 CRI, 3000 Lm bright 24° spot lighting but have the smoothing out at the peripheries due to the special light dissipating design in the reflector cones.
The floor Lux readings were in the region of 320 Lux whilst the table Lux readings were of the order of 410 Lux
Mix of light fittings used previous to refurbishment.
Manchester department.
RIGHT: Baby Care Products Shelves.FAR RIGHT: SLM Track Lights.
ABOVE: Homeware Department. BELOW: Elevator Court lighting.
ABOVE: AdvanQuez DLMM series – powered by Philips DLMi modules.
LEFT:AdvanQuez SLM Series LED alternative to CDM spots lights.
Sydney: Tel. 02 9748 0655 Fax. 02 9748 0258Melbourne: Tel. 03 9886 7800 Fax. 03 9886 7799Brisbane: Tel. 07 3879 2133 Fax. 07 3879 2188Auckland: Tel. 09 298 4346 Fax. 09 353 1317www.tenrod.com.au | [email protected]
10 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013
f r o m t h e e d i t o r
The Linkedin group Lighting talk has recently had a long, sometimes meandering discussion on some recent research that suggests that red light “increases alertness”; isn’t it blue light that is supposed to do that? Are the “alertnesses” the same or different? Does a laboratory-based effect translate into the real world? And so on.
It’s all very interesting and so is one of the “off topic” detours into the environmental friendliness of LEDs. One of the most thoughtful contributors to the discussion has been James Benya, familiar to some readers and those who attended the last IESANZ Lighting Convention in New Zealand. I am going to quote from James.
“LEDs have an environmental impact. Every LED device requires heatsinks, with approximately 0.5 kg per 10 W of LEDs. This has about 22 kWh of embedded energy, mostly generated worldwide by coal, the number one cause of worldwide mercury pollution. Also, every LED die employs gold wiring to reduce weight and size while improving conductivity. Gold mining is the world’s second largest cause of environmental mercury pollution. So, before you claim LEDs to be free from environmental impacts, recognise that they are quite the opposite. In comparison, the environmental impact of broken fluorescent lamps does not even register as one of the primary causes of environmental mercury and with a little care we can almost totally eliminate it.”
After some heated comments on mercury and fluorescent lamps, James added, “Reputable research informs us that eating a meal of tuna causes you to ingest far more mercury than you would ingest in any way while cleaning up a lamp breakage. As for [tuna] mercury content, it came from coal plants, then into the food chain. I do not dispute that mercury is a serious problem. I dispute the claims that LEDs are free from environmental impact.”
More argument led to “Embodied energy is the energy expended to make a product. This must be considered in any environmental assessment of a system, material or product. Among common materials, the amount of embodied energy in aluminium is the most per unit weight. At over 43 kWh per kg almost every LED luminaire has enough embodied energy in it to power it for a year or more. With 48% of US electricity being
coal fired and over 80% of Chinese electricity coming from coal, it is safe to assume that a large percentage of those 43 kWh per kg used mercury-spilling coal, regardless of scrubbing”.
Then, after some discussion concerning other metals in traditional lamps and luminaires, James commented: “Because, unlike other light sources, LEDs cannot radiate energy (ie infrared), they require high thermal mass, low thermal resistivity [aluminium] heatsinks. Ignoring reflectors and other structural or aesthetic components, heatsinks and especially their weight, are uniquely high for LEDs. They cannot be ignored. Fortunately, they can be recycled. But our throwaway life style discourages it and in a large part of the world, recycling is not a practical option. On the other hand, the vast majority of fluorescent lamps can be recycled and in the more progressive states and countries, it is already mandatory. It is a lot easier to collect spent lamps than spent luminaires.”
After more discussion, the voice of reason returned: “Hey everyone … we all agree that mercury is bad. … In the US, eating ocean fish is recommended only on a limited basis and eating freshwater fish is no longer recommended at all. Mercury enters the environment from coal-fired electricity, from industrial processes and from mercury containing waste including fluorescent lamps. I raised the proper environmental perspective of embodied energy so that we understand that every light source has an environmental impact and it includes LEDs.
“Only one light source – daylight – has mostly positive benefits but if not properly designed, can create air-conditioning load that is counter productive – and mercury polluting. LEDs and OLEDs have a chance, over their forthcoming evolution, of reducing the mercury footprint of lighting and this is good.
“But at present, no light source other than daylight is free from the mercury problem or the similar problems of other heavy and toxic metals such as cadmium. I just wish that all the LED salespersons would own up to the complete environmental truth, instead of selling LEDs on the basis of no environmental footprint.”
I hope you find this issue stimulating, perhaps while enjoying a healthy tuna sandwich.
Warren JulianEditor
Food (and mercury)for thought
l e t t e r s t o t h e e d i t o r
LED recall does not affect Australia and New Zealand
The April/May 2013 Edition of Lighting, IeS Updates and Posts Section, pg. 72, referred to a statement released by the Consumer Product Safety Commission of America that the Lighting Science Group had issued a recall of 554 000 LED lamps that had been sold under brand names inclusive of Sylvania. The article refers to 68 reported incidents in the US of fire resulting from the overheating of a specific range of LED products.
We at Sylvania Lighting Australasia Pty Ltd wish to clarify to your readers that the recall notice does not affect any Sylvania branded product that is marketed for sale by Sylvania Lighting Australasia Pty Ltd or its registered agencies in Australia or New Zealand.
Specifically, the A19, G25 and R20 (aka PAR20) LED lamps referred to in the article are not sold here in Australia or New Zealand by Sylvania Lighting Australasia Pty Ltd and are in fact products engineered for US specific installations and applications with none of these products being suitable for any application within the local market.
For the Australian market, Sylvania sources its LED products from a range of suppliers. Products within each of the ranges offered for sale by Sylvania Lighting Australasia for the local market are stringently tested for compliance to all safety requirements prior to being offered for sale. Each product marketed by Sylvania Lighting Australasia meets or exceeds the minimum safety and performance measurements put into place by federal regulators, energy authorities and associated business and industry groups (inclusive of the IES and the Lighting Council of Australia).
Sylvania Lighting Australasia is proud to be able to deliver to consumers and lighting industry professionals alike a consistently high standard of products which are engineered to meet the specific environmental and performance characteristics of the Australian and New Zealand markets.
Should your readers, customers or interested parties have any concerns, we invite them to contact our Customer Service team on 1300 728 988 or email us at [email protected]
Duane Shore, Marketing Communications ManagerSylvania Lighting Australasia Pty Ltd
T hank you for the clarification – Warren
Where can lighting people meet face-to-face?
You asked, “Where can lighting people meet face-to-face?”, and you made me realise how long it has been since we used to get together every year, and would catch up with who had some interesting research underway and who was putting some fresh thinking into lighting. However, in your brief world survey of the decline in lighting conferences you omitted to note the emergence of a newcomer whose success has been, I suggest, quite outstanding. I refer to the Professional Lighting Design Conventions, organized by the PDLA. The first of these was in London in 2007, where (I think I have these data correct) they attracted 1100 attendees from 54 countries. Since then they have maintained biannual conventions, with Berlin in 2009 and Madrid in 2011, and for this year it will be Copenhagen where they believe they are on course to achieve 1500 attendees. Why are they growing in this way when others are falling by the wayside?
While I missed the first of these conventions, I caught the next two and I will be at the forthcoming one in Copenhagen in a few months’ time, so let me explain why this venue is a hit with me. The ‘Call for Papers’ issued by the organisers in the middle of last year followed their established pattern, making it clear that abstracts for just 70 contributed papers will be accepted, and every paper must fit into one of four broad themes. For the selected papers, the author enters into a contract committing him or her to the organiser’s requirements for both the paper and its presentation, in return for which they will receive an honorarium of EUR500, convention registration (worth EUR675), one night of accommodation at the convention hotel, and a travel allowance which, for people outside Europe, is up to EUR600. While the travel perk will leave me out of pocket, the overall package certainly makes a difference. However, the really big difference is in the quality of the papers and presentations. I understand that 220 applications were received. All were blind reviewed
12 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 13
and so less than one in three was selected. The convention runs for three days, comprising six 4-hour sessions, each starting with an invited keynote speaker who addresses the whole assembly, followed by four parallel theme sessions, each giving one full hour to each contributed paper. Meanwhile a trade show is operating all hours, various special interest groups have meetings, and of course there are the usual welcome event, dinner, and so forth.
I am not suggesting for one moment that we should attempt to set ourselves up in competition with this event, but I do suggest that we should look at it carefully and ask ourselves why they seem to be going from strength to strength while our conferences have become endangered, if not lifeless, species. Of course these people are designers who like to engage in what you describe as the ‘fluffy’ aspects of lighting, but just think of being able to choose between four themes of peer-reviewed papers six times each day, as well as a couple of keynotes. Perhaps we cannot afford to do anything even close to this model, but I have to tell you that over the three days of one of these conventions there really are opportunities to meet lighting people face-to-face.
Kit CuttleHavelock north, new Zealand
K it raises some very important points in his letter. What I didn’t mention in my editorial,
was that most of the conferences I cited were basically funded by the paper presenters, that is, by the “entertainers” rather than by the “audience” – the opposite of what happens with other entertainments. If these conferences attract too few presenters, the conference is usually a financial failure. That’s because the conferences fail to attract attendees.
The success of the PLDC comes from its organisers who are attuned to the industry’s needs and are very effective in promoting the conferences to sponsors and attendees. Sponsors are more likely to support an event that attracts good numbers of influential attendees, rather than an “academic” conference that could be seen as part of the publish-or-perish syndrome of universities.
The PLDC is also effective in attracting others to use the conference as the location for special interest meetings, such as, education events, CIE
meetings, etc – people can attend two or three events for a marginal increase in cost rather than huge cost of attending them separately at different times and locations.
Using your figures and the registration fees on the PLDC website, their conference would be a financial success with fewer than 1,000 registrations and if they attract the 1,500 you mention, then it’s probably an excellent business to be in. – Warren julian’
LED Category P street lighting
Just read Lighting LED Cat P letter to the editor (April/May 2013). This letter seems to miss one key point about AS1158 and that is that LED is still considered to be an emerging technology and it’s use is cautioned by the standard, (unless AS1158 has had a recent amendment that I missed).
Local authorities want LED street lights and if the standards cannot keep up with the technology then the local authorities will sideline the standards.
The LED street lighting I am currently involved with can provide white light either warm 3000K or cool up to 6500K, but a preference for 4000K seems to be emerging, and this is also OK for the dark sky guys. These fittings can provide 70+ CRI and also we now have constant flux LED luminaires that provide further energy savings and improved life. We are now offering intelligent dimmable LED street lights that can dim to lower levels in the middle of the night either with stand alone internal controls or via a central management system, here again AS1158 is lacking, with no mention of adaptive lighting requirements.
More work is definitely needed as we move into the era of smart cities and the everything network.
I also agree with your embodied energy concerns, which would be relevant for relatively new existing street lights but would not apply for say a 40 year old luminaire, which would be considered to be at the end of useful life.
14 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013
Osram and Siteco are also thinking about this for the future with our LED luminaires which have replaceable LED optical modules and drivers, so upgrades can easily be fitted into the LED luminaire housing as the technology improves and becomes more efficient.
Matt Flood, Business Development Managertraxon & Siteco, Australia & nZ
M att, I agree that it is time for AS1158 to reconsider its position. LED technology has
moved so quickly that a prudent statement of a few years ago, now looks as though it’s reactionary. That is not to say that all the issues with LEDs for roadlighting have been solved but many have.
It is interesting that there seems to be a preference for 4000K since, if you are trying to see humans, the lower the CCT the better, since skin is a poor reflector of the blue LED’s radiation in fluorescent white LEDs, especially for non-Caucasian and tanned Caucasian skin.
– Warren julian
Plasmonics and ruby glass
I found Mike Ford’s paper on plasmonics (April/May 2013) most informative. The theoretical physics behind the subject matched my personal lighting design experience, collected over many years. That was was more gained by the “try and see” method, than realising there is a physical reason behind certain lighting effects I was trying to achieve on certain materials. However, sometimes they strangely just didn’t work as expected.
The word ‘plasmonics’ alone conjurers up some mystical effect like St Elmo’s Fire on galleons ploughing through stormy seas or for those more technically knowledgeable, the excitation of electrons in high pressure arc light sources.
Mike’s paper brought to mind a number of hard-learnt facts I gained through painful experience. Among those, I shall mention two.
z It is almost impossible to illuminate polished
stainless steel with white light, as the steel is too reflective and that specular reflection works like a mirror … but yes, you can to a certain extent with blue light, a classic example of plasmonics showing that silver finished materials do have a low reflectance in the areas of 350 nanometres light. This has been used to great effect by the lighting designer of the stainless steel ceiling in the Central Britomart Station in Auckland.
z Some beautifully artistic (and usually very expensive) translucent ruby red glass bowls can be lit from above or inside, with dramatic effect. At other times, for some reason, it just doesn’t seem to be successful. I now understand that with recent advances in plasmonics that it is actually the size of real gold nanoparticles that produce the rich red colour of glass.One of my early draw cards towards a career in
lighting and especially the artistic side, was my mother (Barbara Batt 1909-2007) who in 1926, at the age of 17, was apprenticed to a big stained glass company in London (Lowdnes & Dury). It was not the ‘done thing’ at those times for a young lady to take up a trade in a strictly man’s world. She was later awarded the level of Master Stained Glass artist by her colleagues.
Being brought up amongst coloured glass, I will always remember her telling me that top quality ruby red glass was made with real gold and that it was so expensive, it had to be used with great economy.
To see the great rose window in Chartres Cathedral in France is a treat and it is amazing to realise the red glass was installed in the 12th century and is still as bright and as “good as gold”. Through the ages, it will never loose its aura to the destructive forces of UV in daylight.
I look forward to the ongoing study of plasmonics that was started by the famous Faraday all those years ago and to see it is actively being carried forward into the new LED technology, now that we are able to shape nanoparticles to maximise the inherent harmonic effects.
We can all learn from papers like this … and for myself, it helps to explain some of my early less-successful escapades into the easy pitfalls when trying to achieve desired special “lighting effects”.
Geoff Waller FIeS rLPAuckland, nZ
M ike Ford, the author responded: Thanks Geoff; that is a very nice letter. Cheers and glad to hear
you enjoyed my article, Mike.
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16 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 17
b r a n d e d c o n t e n t – c a s e s t u d y
IES award winning sports lighting designHow the lighting of a local racecourse will set the standard for the world’s richest jockey club
Photo finish line
Long shot
Lighting test
The installation of an energy efficient lighting design and control system in one of Victoria’s most popular race courses has gathered international interest and seen its providers - Sylvania Lighting Australasia and Australian Sportsvision Consultants – receive two IES Awards: Lighting Design Excellence for Australia and New Zealand and the Australian Lighting Energy Efficiency Design Award for 2013.
The Cranbourne Turf Club is a thoroughbred horse racing Club situated 40km SE of Melbourne. Nestled in the heart of Victoria’s biggest growth corridor, Cranbourne is home to a large horse population and racing community. More than 130 trainers regularly take up to 750 horses through their paces at the Cranbourne Race Track. The racecourse has long been regarded as a world-class racing facility for day meets and in 2010 was selected as an ideal venue for the expansion of Victoria’s night racing program.
As a second Victorian night racing venue, Cranbourne now complements the existing Moonee Valley night program in delivering more racing into
an increasingly popular wagering and attendance timeslot on Friday nights.
The introduction of a night racing program was also believed to be of benefit to the broader community. The Cranbourne racing precinct is regarded as a major source of employment and economic activity, directly generating around 750 ongoing jobs. At the time of the initial announcement of Cranbourne’s selection as a night racing venue, local MPs stated that the new lighting would not only provide a boost to the local and state-wide racing industry, but would provide more employment opportunities and ongoing economic benefits for Cranbourne and surrounding communities.
In 2010, under the auspices of Racing Victoria Limited, Australian Sportsvision Consultants were engaged to design the lighting and all associated electrical and control systems for the project.
The lighting design and consequent installation allows the venue to host as many as fifteen night race meetings in the normal racing year thus ensuring that track operators can control their lighting
requirements to meet the needs of race broadcasters as well as patrons and to meet energy efficiency requirements. The principle objective was the track needed to be lit to the required standard for television broadcasting with the flexibility for lights to be dimmed during non-broadcast times.
Sylvania completed the final lighting design, supplied the state-of-the-art lamps, lamp control, dimming technology and Environ control gear, aimed all the floodlights and verified the design lighting levels.
The lighting solution employed by Sylvania Lighting Australasia included the installation of a total of forty eight masts at heights ranging between 20mtrs to 25mtrs. 750 Siteco 2kW R2 Maxi metal halide projector floodlights were installed and focussed to illuminate the 2200 metre track with a total lighting load for the system of 1.5MW.
The project drew on the twin expertise of both Australian Sportsvision Consultants and Sylvania’s expertise in designing effective lighting solutions for outdoor sporting and entertainment venues
with an emphasis on ensuring that the installation also achieves optimal efficiencies in energy consumption.
iNNoVATiVE TECHNoLogiES FoR
ENERgy MANAgEMENT
Sylvania’s Environ System includes the Active Reactor, a programmable energy management device that is applicable to a wide range of commercial lighting applications. For the Cranbourne installation, the Active Reactor was used to run the lamps at constant lumens and also to dim the lamps as necessary. Using the Active Reactor system, by operating the lamps at constant lumens an energy saving of 17% is realised, however, by combining this with dimming an energy saving of 33% is realised.
During the course of a night race meeting the lights are dimmed before the first race starts, dimmed in between the races and dimmed after the last race finishes. Typically the lights are dimmed for 75% of the time during a race meeting. This not only realises a 33% energy saving overall but delivers a range of broader benefits; it increases the life of the lamps
and reduces the obtrusive effects of spill light and glare into the neighbourhood that borders the track.
The control system has been able to accommodate the varied requirements throughout the length of a meet.
For constant lumen output, the Active Reactor control gear was used to run all lamps at constant lumens to produce a constant 1200 lux on track. When not needed for broadcast, the lights are dimmed to 900 lux on track. This is in contrast to the Photofinish area where during races lighting levels are pushed up to 3000 lux for the photofinish camera. A Siemens custom developed PLC control system was used to control all the switching, sequencing and monitoring functions of the lighting installation.
LoCAL dEVELoPMENT,
iNTERNATioNAL SigNiFiCANCE
The constant lumen control and dimming of 1.5MW of metal halide lamps and the substantial energy saving achieved of 33% over standard ballast control is of international significance.
As one of the first instances of this type of lighting control in the world, the Cranbourne installation has gained interest from some of the world’s largest and most prestigious racing clubs.
At present, Sylvania is supplying the Environ Control system featuring the Active Reactor for installation at the Happy Valley and Sha Tin racetracks of the Hong Kong Jockey Club, which is widely regarded as the world’s richest racing club. As energy efficiency becomes a greater concern across the region, it is believed that more sporting bodies and local energy authorities will seek similar levels of control over their facilities to not only save on energy expenditure but to provide level of lighting appropriate to a broader variety of community and broadcasting needs.
For more information on this project or the Sylvania Environ Control System visit www.sla.net.au or email [email protected]
18 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013
p r e s i d e n t ’ s m e s s a g e
I suppose it was only a question of time before I had to start these articles with an apology, and so to Susan Wall & Trevor Stork I owe you both an apology. During the post SPARC gala dinner drinks I had a conversation with both Susan and Trevor but principally Susan, regarding what the board is doing. I confess to not being in the most receptive of moods but Susan simply wanted to know what was going on and expressed concern about a lack of communication, a perfectly reasonable request. So to Susan and Trevor my apologies, you were quite right and I promise to be more forthcoming in providing information about what is occupying the board currently, but a little more on that later.
I cannot go any further without paying tribute to all those instrumental in SPARC 2013, but particularly to those on the SPARC Organising Committee. They had all worked so very hard, and it was a deeply gratifying to see these people finally enjoying the fruits of their efforts at the gala dinner which itself set a bench mark that will be very difficult to match. Without the help of dedicated people like this SPARC would never occur and certainly would not have been the triumph it was. Congratulations and thank you all very much.
BoARd NEWS
Of the issues before the board education is the most pressing. An education forum is planned for July to discuss the future of lighting education. It will consist of educators and industry representatives with members of the IES state committee’s currently lacking any institutional based education, namely South Australia and West Australia. The key issues on which the forum will focus are:
z Review of what education standard/standards should be adopted.
z Examine what qualification level is appropriate to meet the diverse needs of industry.
z How best to deliver education to meet the needs of the membership and industry.
Education is a vital area of the society’s activities and I can go into far more detail but that would take far longer than my allotted column inches. I shall report on this forum and education more fully at a later date.
The board is also engaging in a number of promotional exercises in bringing the abilities of our membership to industry sectors seen as weak in their understanding and treatment of lighting but very influential in how it is used. These industry sectors are Facilities Management or FM, and, the Ecologically Sustainable Development or ESD communities. It is the goal of the society to raise the level of awareness in lighting application and technology within these two industry sectors. Adele Locke, board member from Victoria, is engaged in providing that link with the FM community and collectively the board is engaging in trying to get meaningful communication with the ESD community. There lack of a representative body for this sector like the IES makes effective dialogue difficult to arrange. This is an ongoing exercise that builds on the growing recognition of MIES as a suitable person to assess and design lighting.
There are also the more functional elements to board activities and discussions, budgets, SPARC and SPARC design, publications, standards, website and so on. I do not dismiss these activities as being in anyway lesser in nature than those outlined above. These items are ongoing and in one form or other are ever present but need additional explanation to place them in the proper context than remain to me here.
I would like to conclude by congratulating those that received awards in the International Luminaire and Lighting Design Awards held in Sydney at Bar 100 on Friday 7th June. This edition of Lighting contains a feature article on the awards and I would urge you to take the time to look them over. Finally I would like to thank all those involved in putting on this year’s awards, without your help and diligence these events simply would not happen, so thank you all very much.
Barry gullPresidentIES: The Lighting Society
An apology, an update and congratulations
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June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 23
l i g h t i n g d e s i g n a w a r d s
The IeSAnZ Australia new Zealand excellence
Awards are an evolving process of recognising
excellence in lighting design in Australia and new
Zealand. For the 2013 awards I was joined by
Peter Mclean from Sydney and Geoff Waller from
Auckland, in reviewing the Chapters’ twelve 2012
Awards of excellence. There was unanimity in the
selection of the projects for this special recognition
and for the one especially honoured with the
Supreme Brilliance Award.
An overwhelming characteristic of all the successful
entries was the amount of research and/or
experimentation that took place in the development of
the successful solutions. All went far beyond producing
a minimal, sufficient solution for the lighting problem.
This indicates that the designers showed a
dedication and a commitment that, together with
their considerable design skills, led to the highly
successful results achieved.
2013 IESANZAustralia New Zealand
Excellence AwardsWARREN JuLiAN (WoRdS) ANd PETER MCLEAN (iMAgES)
All of the projects have been published in the
December 2012 issue of lighting, so what follows are
brief descriptions and the judges’ observations with
regard to what they believe led to exceptionally fine
solutions. The successful projects are listed in the
order in which they were visited.
It certainly takes courage to have projects judged by
peers; the IeSAnZ thanks the entrants and designers
for all the countless hours put in to entering projects.
Those efforts enable the awards program to attract
a high level of interest both from aspiring designers
from the industry and the wider community.
Congratulations to all awardees and the IeSAnZ
thanks all who submitted entries, who were
recognised at the IeSAnZ Australia new Zealand
excellence Awards Cocktail Reception on 7th June
2013. The IeSAnZ also acknowledges the invaluable
contribution the Chapter judging panels for their time
and expertise each year.
> Contact:
EENLIGHTENM NT: The Basics of Efficient Lighting2012 Seminar Programme
> Why Attend!The course provides fundamental lighting knowledge and basic lighting principles that all people touched by our industry should be familiar with. It is not intended as a precursor to other established lighting courses butmore as an induction program to lighting for those who require no specialist lighting training.
> Who Should AttendRetail Lighting Staff Sales Representative Lighting Staff Electrical Contractors Facility Managers Factory Staff Manufacturing Staff Wholesale Staff
> Course OutlineThe energy efficient lighting course is delivered by a combination of three full day or evening face-to-face sessions, as well as home study, assessment and revision.
IESANZ Member: A$1,100 pp Non Member: A$1,210 pp Groups: A$1,045 pp for 5 or more registrations.
In-house Courses (10 - 25 participants) are available on request at a cost of $995 pp inclusive of GST. If you wish to run a course in-house, you must be able to provide a seminar room, whiteboard, screen and catering.
Non member registrants receive a one year associate membership of IES: The Lighting Society included in their registration. See www.iesanz.org for membership benefits
More information is available at http://wired.ivvy.com/event/IESENL/ or email or call Anne Stewart [email protected] Tel: 61 2 8091 4008
THE FOLLOWING COMPANIES HAVE ALREADY HELD OR ATTENDED ENLIGHTENMENT COURSES
Advanced Lighting Technologies AECOM Aurukun Austube BCA Consultants Beacon Lighting Best Consultants Brisbane City Council City Crompton Lighting Delta Agencies Dynamark Lighting Eagle Lighting Engineering Technology Consultants Euroluce Lighting Eye Lighting Australia Gardens at Night Gascoigne Consultants Gentec Lighting GHD Hella Australia HPM Legrand HS Reflections Inlite IPD Industrial Products JSB Lighting KLIK Systems LA Lounge Lanark Trading Limelight Integration LCL Manufacturing LSI Hamilton Lighting System Lucid Consulting Engineers Lumascape Marksloyd Lighting Australia MLIGHT Moonlight Lighting NECO Norman Disney & Young NSW Dept of Services, Technology & Administration Pierlite Rudds Consulting Engineers Spectra Lighting Sylvannia Lighting Thorn Lighting Pty Ltd TMK Consulting Engineers Total Energy Solutions Tower Heath Warragul Lighting Webb Australia
Seminar Programme
24 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 25
This is an array of light and movement named Luminous, spread
across a 2400 m2 building façade, across two buildings, home
to the Commonwealth Bank at Darling Quarter. The animated
façade is claimed to be the world’s largest permanent interactive
light display that allows artists and the community to meld
technology and light.
Mike Sparrow developed a design utilising RGBW LEDs
located between the timber internal blinds and the glazing of the
557 windows. Bruce Ramus designed the display and interactive
content. The positioning of the LED’s was critical: glare had to
be avoided for the building occupants as well as being visually
pleasing for the external viewer. As a result, the luminaires were
placed on the window-sill, facing up. When in operation, the
blinds are set at a reversed angle, best suited for the display.
The animated display is linked to two interactive consoles
located within the public domain, available to the public to
interact with the light display. The display is programmed to
provide a simple, slow, colour wash during Tuesday to Thursday.
On Friday, Saturday and Sunday the display gets lively and is
available for interaction during designated periods.
In keeping with the buildings’ six star Greenstar rating,
Luminous is powered by 100% renewable energy via solar
panels. It is also compliant with AS4282 – Control of the
obtrusive effects of outdoor lighting.
Judges’ Comments: This is an outstanding example of huge
permanent public light show that has a low environmental
impact but which provides pleasure to those using the parklands
adjacent to the buildings. Luminous is subtle: each window is a
pixel that can be white or coloured and can be dimmed. It is low
power compared with video façades and the images/patterns
are low resolution. It can be ignored or watched. It adds to the
amenity of the area.
This project is not only very good in its completed form
but it also shows what can be achieved with a good idea
and experimentation. The building’s architecture hasn’t been
compromised by the illumination system. By day, there is no
hint of what can be seen at night because the lighting system
is mounted, internally on the window-sills and the blinds that are
used to control daylight and sun penetration by day, become the
“screen” (reflective surface) at night. The blinds are timber but
their brown colour is not apparent at night. This solution came
as a result of testing. The control system, the content generation
and its interactivity also show the same experimentation and
imagination.
Suppliers: Klik Systems, Cyberpower, ELC Lighting,
ShowMedia, Coolux
ABOVE: The illuminated façades are across the two buildings of the Commonwealth Bank, Darling Quarter.
RIGHT: A close-up showing that the illuminated façade is also effective when the blinds are open.
The Supreme Brilliance Award To MikE SPARRoW, LENd LEASE dESigN, ANd
BRuCE RAMuS, RAMuS iLLuMiNATioN, FoR THE
iLLuMiNATEd FAçAdE, CoMMoNWEALTH BANk,
dARLiNg QuARTER, dARLiNg HARBouR
26 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 27
This is a new two-level extension to the
Caneland Centre located in Mackay.
The lighting design placed emphasis
on perception rather than purely
‘lighting to see by’. In retail it needs to
be inviting; way finding or circulation
lighting provides direction and should
not take away from the retail display.
Uplighting gives a sense of space.
There are two levels of malls; both
have filtered sunlight via voids between
the two levels. Linear fluorescent
fittings are fitted into timber beams
running along the ground level, in front
of retail outlets. Ceiling louvers shield
the sunlight from shopfronts during the
day. The louvers are located in the food
court and along malls.
The food court has 44 bespoke
pendants hanging in four rows along its
length. They use two rings of LEDs, one
facing up to highlight the mesh and one
down to highlight the filmed acrylic.
There are also recessed adjustable
downlights and uplighting from
discreetly located linear light sources.
That light, combined with the filtered
daylight, gives a pleasant ambience.
Judges’ Comments: This is an excellent
example of good shopping mall lighting
design. The integration of filtered
daylight, with good sun control resulted
in a light and airy space that preovided
good seeing conditions without
washing out store and food-outlet
lighting.
Supplier: 3S Lighting
ABOVE: Caneland Central Shopping Centre’s foodcourt supplements well screen daylight with uplighting and pendants.
TOP: The first floor mall is daylit using shaded clerestory windows and a louvred central skylight.
ABOVE: One of the informal work/meeting areas levels in GPT’s Headquarters lit with a combination of daylight and electric lighting.
LEFT: A workstation area where the permanent lighting is for circulation and surface brightness.
Arup designed the lighting for the 3,700m2
refurbishment of GPT’s headquarters in the
MLC Centre in Sydney. The atmosphere is more
business lounge than office. The curvaceous
triple-height reception and front-of-house
spaces received careful consideration. The ceiling
features are the main ambient light source for
the meeting rooms. The fundamental lighting
principle was to create brightness modulation,
with some working zones to be brighter and
uniformly lit, while more relaxed, contemplative
areas were to darker and more intimate.
This approach and 6 Star Green Star design
targets resulted in workstation task lighting
combined with a low horizontal illuminance
at desk height. To ensure that these zones
were perceived as bright and spacious, the
ceilings and walls are directly illuminated. This
also provided a diffuse, uniform distribution
of light upon the workstations. Between the
workstations point sources produce pools of
light on the floor and shadow play. The result is
a visually comfortable environment with reduced
illuminance and power usage realised through
the fundamentals of good design.
Judges’ Comments: This is a well-designed
premium office environment that achieved good
lighting by directing it to where is needed, rather
than flooding the working plane with light. The
walls and ceiling were washed with lighting,
achieving satisfactory brightnesses directly,
rather than as a result of inter-reflection from
the dark working plane.
Suppliers: JSB–ACDC/Modular, 3S Lighting,
Targetti Poulsen, Light Project–KKDC/Prolicht,
XAL, Viabizzuno, Danese, Mud, Great Dane,
Euroluce–Jielde/Flos, Mooi, Dedece-Tom Dixon
and Clipsal
Award of Excellence
To TiM CARR ANd Jo BLACk, ARuP,
FoR gPT HEAdQuARTERS, LEVEL 52
MLC CENTRE, SydNEy
Award of Excellence
To MiCHAEL SPARRoW, LENd LEASE FoR
THE NEW ExTENSioN To CANELANd
CENTRAL SHoPPiNg CENTRE – iNTERioR,
MACkAy
28 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 29
Soul comprises a 77 level residential tower, rising
above a retail/restaurant complex at ground
level. The Residential Lobby is a double volume
space, with a central feature stair leading to
a mezzanine level that provides access to a
restaurant and function facilities.
The lighting design philosophy was to limit the
use of direct sources such as down lights and
develop methods of defining the space using
concealed, reflected light while being energy
efficient. The majority of the luminaires use linear
and point source LEDs. Concealed neon is used in
ceiling coffers to highlight folds in ceiling planes.
The lobby’s feature is the central stair that
wraps around one of the main structural
columns. It is a prominent element, particularly
when seen through the 7m glass wall that
enclose the space.
Judges’ Comments: The stair is dramatic (and
difficult to adequately photograph at night)
while the adjacent waiting area seating is bathed
in warm, almost domestic lighting. The walls
of both the ground floor and the mezzanine
are lit to reveal the textures and colours of the
materials. There are subtle, well-designed spaces.
Suppliers: Tec-led Lighting
and The Lighting Group-
Endo and Philips Dynalite
ABOVE: Soul’s lift lobby creates a warm stylish atmosphere while providing good seeing conditions.
LEFT: Soul’s central stair, showing excellent use of LEDs
Award of Excellence To ToNy doWTHWAiTE, ToNy
doWTHWAiTE LigHTiNg dESigN PTy LTd,
FoR THE RESidENTiAL LoBBy, SouL –
SuRFERS PARAdiSE, SuRFERS PARAdiSE
ABOVE LEFT: A view of the Banco Court showing the windows and wall-washing.
LEFT: The foyer area is lit using wall-mounted uplighting with “pedestrian” lighting in the central area.
Designer’s statement: Brisbane
Supreme Court and District Court, a
high profile public development and
landmark building, was designed
to express the contemporary
values of justice and the law, and
the inter-relationship of these with
democratic society. The architecture
aspires to reflect the values of an
open, transparent and accessible
justice system, and to possess a
dignity and a sense of permanence
that reflects the seriousness of the
institution being housed.
An important concept in the
architectural design was that the
spaces should be naturally lit,
have a natural feel, with a strong
ambience of natural materials,
whilst still meeting the high-level
performance specification for
the courtrooms in terms of light
levels, security, acoustics, sun
protection, thermal behaviour and
visual privacy. A novel planning
solution freed up the exterior wall
of every courtroom and the top
third of the remaining three walls
for glazing, flooding the courtrooms
with daylight, controlled through
an innovative ventilating double
external skin of glass. As a result
the building is highly transparent,
with clear views available across the
building from one side to the other.
Judges’ Comments: The lighting
design appears deceptively simple,
employing wall mounted uplighting
and wall washing throughout
the building; it achieves both the
real and symbolic the openness,
transparency and accessibility
called for in the brief. There are no
ceiling-mounted luminaires. Local
task lighting is installed on work
surfaces for those who need it.
Suppliers: Austube, 3S Lighting,
Zumtobel Bega, and Selux
Award of Excellence
To MiRJAM RooS, STEENSEN VARMiNg
WiTH ARCHiTECTuS FoR BRiSBANE
SuPREME CouRT ANd diSTRiCT CouRT,
BRiSBANE
30 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 31
Theatre of the World is Australia’s largest collaboration between
a private and public museum, with 180 works from David Walsh’s
private collection at MONA and around 300 works from the
Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery’s collections. Jean- Hubert
Martin’s curatorial passions and his latest exhibition provided
another visual challenge and sense of provocation for visitors
to the museum. The works are displayed across 17 of MONA’s
galleries alongside special commissions and selected loans from
other important Australian and international collections.
Judges’ comments: The “Theatre of the World” exhibition shows
that outstanding lighting can be achieved through careful,
competent design and a suitable budget (of both time and
money) that allowed creativity, attention to detail and innovation
(particularly in providing lighting within heritage cabinets
without drilling cable access holes.. This is in indeed a world-class
exhibition.
Suppliers: Erco, Luxam Fibre Optics and Philips Lighting
ABOVE: Giulio Camillo’s Memory Theatre is the entry to the exhibition superbly lit using track and fibre-optics.
RIGHT: An example of the many heritage cases used to display objects: custom fibre optic systems where
designed to use nanofibre optics luminaires.
Award of Excellence To MuSEuM ExHiBiTioN gALLERy LigHTiNg
SERViCES FoR MoNA “THEATRE oF THE WoRLd”,
HoBART
Award of Excellence To AuSTRALiAN SPoRTS ViSioN CoNSuLTANTS FoR
CRANBouRNE RACE TRACk
The cut-off is clearly visible near the outside rail in these photographs. Glare control is also excellent at Cranbourne Race Track.
Cranbourne is a complex of race tracks
all lit for (mainly) a night-time television
audience. The harness racing and
greyhound tracks had been previously
lit. The gallops track was lit to 1600 lux
(vertical) for television with tight control
on spill light due to neighbouring homes
and a main road. To be energy efficient,
the floodlighting is dimmed to 50%
between the races run at 30 min intervals.
The lighting is uses metal halide lamps.
Judges’ comments: The lighting system
achieved good vertical and horizontal
uniformity and excellent containment
of the lighting to the immediate track
area. The unique lighting control system
does produce significant energy savings
compared with running the floodlighting
at full for the whole of the race meeting:
on average, it runs at 100% for about
7 min and at 50% for 23 min in each
half hour.
Suppliers: Siteco and Sylvania Lighting
AustralasiaThis wide shot shows the uniformity of the lighting and how well it is constrained to the track.
32 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013
Award of Excellence To LukE ELLiS, BCA CoNSuLTANTS, FoR
THE ExTERNAL PooLS, CRoWN METRoPoL,
PERTH
The multi-pool entertainment area of the Crown
Metropol Perth is a 6,200m2 facility that includes
an outdoor resort style pool, kids pool, quiet
zone, vip private retreat and poolside bar and
grill. The key elements are the pools, landscape
and architecture.
The pools are formed in a number of organic
shapes and sizes, with varying depths of water,
and required lighting that accentuates the vibrant
blue finishes of the pool shells. LEDs are used for
their light control, high efficacy and maintenance
benefits.
The landscape of hard and soft materials
surround individual areas and divide the vast
space.; tree trunks and foliage canopies are lit
using a combination of in-ground up-lights and
surface mounted spot lights.
Judges’ Comments: Pools are notoriously
difficult to light successfully and unlike many
other lighting situations, there is little scope to
tweek the design during or after installation.
If the design is lacking little can be done to
remedy problems.
Suppliers: TLS-Wibre, HI Lighting, Gamma
Illumination, Lumascape, Klik Systems, Famco,
Zumtobel-Bega, Boom, Glashutte Limburg,
Mondoluce-Iguzzini, Artemide, Limelite, Lighting
Options Australia-Hunza, Emotion Lighting-PUK,
Big White, JC Lighting, Lanark Trading-Tovo and
Pierlite-Pierlite and Simes
ABOVE: This view at pool level shows the stair lighting in detail, with clearly defined edges.
TOP: Closer to ground level the design details are apparent.
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Carrum Foreshore Precinct – Melbourne, VIC Kingston City Council · Andrew Lloyd Photography
New Catalogue A4 Ad.indd 1 15/05/13 1:53 PM
34 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013
f e a t u r e
By CLAiRE THoMPSoN
The retrofit equation
ABOVE: 101 Collins St Melbourne – a previously dark and uninviting foyer with inefficient lighting has been retrofitted with new lighting to create a bright and inviting feel and save 70% of lighting energy consumption. Image courtesy of Martin Saunders
A s power costs continue to rise across Australia, lighting retrofits are an
increasingly popular way to drive down energy costs and refresh the look and feel of commercial spaces. Government rebate schemes and a flood of energy efficient lighting technologies into the lighting marketplace, as well as promises that an effective lighting upgrade can reduce a building’s lighting energy use by up to 82%, make retrofits an attractive option.
36 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 37
all the potential pitfalls of a lighting retrofit into
consideration before starting work. Among these
pitfalls are ineffective designs that can impact
everything from the energy efficiency outcomes
and the installation’s ability to payback upfront
costs through energy saving over time, to the
aesthetic appearance and functionality of the
space itself.
“I know of one installation that put in a cheap
fix linear fluorescent in their stairwell, and less
than 12 months later they had to replace them
all because the lumen depreciation was so poor
that you couldn’t see,” McLean says.
When done properly, he says, retrofits can
achieve great things, including significant
reductions in energy and a positive impact
on the look and feel of space. So what do
consumers need to be aware of when seeking
to retrofit an existing commercial space?
According to the NSW Government, there
how much money is your retrofit can save
is another. Calculations should take reduced
energy costs and savings gained through
government incentives or other tax benefits
into account, and consider the number of years
it will take before the energy savings start to
repay the upfront installation costs. They should
also incorporate cost of labour (design and
installation) and ongoing maintenance fees
specific to the retrofit design, as well as the cost
of removing and disposing of existing fittings
and fixtures, and securing money to finance the
new installation.
But there are also a variety of hidden costs
that may not be visible upfront. Equipment
costs, for example, are not always what they
seem. Manufacturers have been quick to jump
on the ‘equivalent’ bandwagon, proffering new,
more energy-efficient products that are touted
as replacements for existing technologies.
are four main questions that consumers should
consider when considering how to revamp a
lighting installation: How much light did you start
with, where is the light going, how much light
reaches the destination, and how do the surfaces
in the space look once the light reaches them?
The questions speak directly to the heart
of some of the biggest challenges of lighting
retrofits – whether you can recreate, or improve
on, the existing installation by replacing
components with more energy efficient options;
and what the risks are that stand in your way.
“A lot of the installations that have gone in
the past have saved energy, but at a significant
reduction of light levels, and often at a significant
increase in glare, so that the end product isn’t
the same lighting installation that [the client]
started with,” McLean says.
Selecting the right lighting is one thing, but
getting the calculations right to determine
FAR RIGHT: 101 Collins St Melbourne – prior to the lighting retrofit
largely incandescent lighting had been used
in the foyer; this has now been replaced
with mainly compact fluorescent and metal
halide lighting controlled by time clock and daylight
sensing devices.
RIGHT:101 Collins St Melbourne
– a retrofit using a fluorescent uplight mixed
with LED downlights enlivens the lift lobby and
saves energy.
Images courtesy of Martin Saunders
Retrofitting is the process of replacing one or
more elements of a lighting system with more
energy efficient components. These components
might be lamps, ballasts or control gear, versus
the replacement of the entire luminaire or
lighting system.
But, like any fad, retrofitting has been
gaining a momentum that isn’t necessarily
matched by the growth of effective practices
across the lighting industry. According to
Peter McLean, founder of lighting design
company Lighting, Art and Science, retrofitting
is becoming so ubiquitous that some of the
most crucial components that contribute to
cost savings and system improvements are
now being overlooked.
McLean and his team frequently provide
feedback on lighting retrofit plans for clients. He
says that in many cases, clients are being blinded
by the promise of energy savings, and don’t take
38 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 39
“Manufacturers aren’t being terribly honest
in their description of retrofit products. For
example, one major manufacturer has on
their box for an MR16 replacement, they say
‘equivalent’ or ‘replacement’ for a 50W lamp,
[but] they don’t mention that it’s got between
30-40% of the light output of a 50W lamp,”
McLean says.
Another place that consumers are losing
money is in the transformers or fittings required
to support the retrofitted lamps. For example,
some MR16 replacement lamps are required to
be run on what manufacturers call an ‘approved
transformer’, rather than on the generic, low
voltage transformer that may already have
been installed, while some replacement LED
fittings that have been developed for GLS
lamps bear a warning that they should not be
used in an enclosed fitting, ruling out a large
number of bulkhead, wall light, pendant and
ceiling fittings that are commonly found in
commercial spaces. Using a new lamp with an
unsuitable transformer or fixture will reduce the
performance and longevity of the lamp itself,
but installing the specialised fittings will add to
the overall cost.
Another intangible cost is the impact of
the lighting retrofit on the physical space in
which it’s installed. According to Phil Greenup,
a lighting designer in Arup’s Melbourne office,
consumers must be willing to consider questions
of colour rendering and colour temperature, as
well as how the lighting will display surfaces
and architectural features in a given space,
before they move ahead with a retrofit. Failure
to consider these aspects can lead to costs of a
different kind – such as reduced sales in a retail
space, reduced tenancy in a commercial space,
or reduced patronage in a hospitality space
such as a bar or hotel.
“You might be able to achieve a lot of energy
savings, but if you don’t consider the impact
on the space, that’s where it falls over in my
opinion,” Greenup says.
“For spaces where the public is going to be,
or where the building tenants are going to be,
lighting is an important element of the branding.
And if the space looks dark, dingy and awful,
people aren’t going to feel happy to be there,
and they’re not going to spend their money.”
This sort of logic has a clear application
with some of the newer, more energy efficient
technologies on the market, such as LEDs, which
have accrued huge popularity in the retrofit market
but, from a technical perspective, still lag behind
their incandescent counterparts when it comes
to top notch colour rendering, particularly at the
cheaper end of the market. Additionally, while LED
replacements may indeed save energy, consumers
need to be aware that light levels, problems with
glare and other technical issues have the capacity
to severely impact the end product.
“People seem to have a different rule for LEDs,”
McLean says.
“There are installations that are working
very well – we’re using a lot of LEDs, but we’re
using them in fittings that have been designed
specifically for LEDs.
“Part of the problem is that for a lot of the
products on the market, there is actually very little
or no technical data available. They tell you what
the wattage is, or what it’s meant to replace, but
they don’t tell you what the light output is, and
they don’t tell you a lot about the glare. A lot of
LED installations are extremely glary.”
Greenup agrees, adding that there are still a
number of LED fittings on the market where the
lamp itself can’t be replaced.
“There are still a lot of fittings out there where
the light goes at the end of life, fades to a level
which is unacceptable, and you can’t just get it
and take the light source out of it and replace it
with a new light source – you have to replace the
whole fitting.
“And although you’ve saved energy along the
way, the cost of having to replace the whole kit
and caboodle at the end of life, suddenly means
you don’t get the payback.”
Costs aside, LEDs and other cheap lighting
technologies also suffer from a lack of quality
controls that see cheap and inferior products
infiltrating the market. The Electrical Regulatory
Authorities Council (ERAC) has noted safety
concerns over a variety of lighting technologies,
including replacements using LED Tubes or T8/
T5 fluorescent lamp adaptor technologies and
modifications carried out to existing luminaires.
This is just one example of lighting technologies
that don’t meet Australian standards but are
available in the marketplace.
GPT HQ – MLC Centre
Sydney, lighting retrofit using
warm and inviting LED light sources
throughout the shared areas.
Image by Tyrone Branigan
40 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013
For consumers, accepting the opportunities
and limitations of the retrofitting process, and
being prepared to engage with professionals
rather than taking the cheapest option available,
is crucial to a successful outcome. Employing
the services of a lighting designer who is well-
versed in retrofitting is a valuable safety net. It’s
the designer’s job to ensure that the installation
is compliant with relevant safety guidelines, and
a qualified designer will look at “not just the
energy resulting, but the actual lighting quality
that is achieved or maintained by the end result,”
McLean says.
“A lighting designer will get in there,
understand the space, understand the impact
on the space of just replacing the lamps rather
than actually redesigning the lighting. They’ll
also better understand the financials and work
out bang for your buck,” says Greenup.
Employing a designer also removes the risks
inherent in retrofit work that is slapped together
by unqualified people; alarmingly, McLean says,
a lot of existing retrofit designs are currently being
done by the electricians that install them.
“Most of the installation work they do in regular
jobs is designed by someone else. They’re normally
just installing it, but in this case they’re coming
along with a proposal to design and install, and
they’re not necessarily understanding what they’re
doing or the ramifications of what they’re doing,”
he says.
For lighting designers, understanding the
client perspective is a key factor to consider when
embarking on a retrofit. This means balancing
the client’s expectations with the aesthetic needs
of the space, as well as finding the intersection
between the practical and technical considerations
of the retrofit and the potential for cost savings
over time.
“One of the keys to making this work is involving
the client, understanding the drivers,” Greenup says.
“If you don’t know what you’re aiming for, you
don’t know whether you’re going to achieve it in
the end.”
A combination of linear fluorescent and LED point sources provide contrast and illuminate the exposed ceiling used at the GPT HQ - MLC Centre Sydney, lighting retrofit. Image by Tyrone Branigan
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42 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 43
t e c h n i c a l f e a t u r e
Retrofitting choices and case studies
By Matthew Martin and Jake Bugden Sustainable Focus
As electricity prices rise, organisations
are seeing the business case for
reducing energy consumption by
retrofitting building and switching to
renewable energy. The common myth is
that being energy efficient is expensive
– however making commercial
buildings energy efficient is an excellent
investment. For instance, the return
on a term deposit is less than 5%;
while retrofitting a building to be more
energy efficient typically has a return
on investment of greater than 20%. The
Property Council of Australia’s recently
released IPD Index stated that office
properties with green credentials have
outperformed the broader market and
that those higher than 4 star made an
average of 10.5% return.
Retrofitting to reduce ongoing energy
costs is the key motivator but there
are other benefits. By installing more
modern proven technologies, ongoing
maintenance is reduced and in some
cases avoided. Building owners also
have the benefit of removed or delayed
future capital expenditure. The life of
lighting systems is around 30 years.
opportunity with twin or even triple
lamp luminaires reduced to single
lamp luminaires. Most buildings
prior to 2004 use halophosphor
fluorescent lamps. Minimum Energy
Performance Standards (MEPS) for
linear fluorescent lamps2, introduced
in 2004, mean that only triphosphor
lamps are now available. The benefits
of triphosphor lamps are higher lumen
output (3350 lm compared with 2850
lm) and maintenance. Lamp-for-lamp
replacement would result in no energy
savings result and significantly higher
light output.
Control gear has also seen
improvement. The traditional magnetic
switch start ballasts have also been
subject to MEPS3. If a magnetic ballast
is replaced with an electronic ballast,
4 to 10 watts is saved per lamp and
the starter is eliminated along with
the power factor correction capacitor.
A further benefit is that average lamp
life increases from 12,000 hours to
20,000 hours.
The majority of the retrofits use T8
lamps over the now more popular T5
because the T5 is shorter and there may
be thermal problems, since, for example,
at 25 ˚C a 36W T8 lamp produces 3,200
lm, while a 28W T5 produces 2,600 lm.
While retrofitting with T5 is possible
there are more considerations required.
As luminaires age their optical
performance decreases due to
the deterioration of materials and
the collection of dust and grime.
Unfortunately, the recommended
periodic cleaning of luminaires (ref
AS/NZS1680.1 Section 12) seems to
be ignored even when the lamps are
replaced.
Specular reflectors can give 15-25%
higher light output ratios (LOR) than
painted ones by (for example, compare
Pierlite products ET236 and ET136SRS).
Retrofitting luminaires with a purpose
designed full specular reflector is
the key to a suitable outcome, since
changes in lamp position (say due to
reducing the number of lamps) will
change the luminaires light distribution.
Many old ultra-low brightness luminaires
with specular parabolic louvres, to
minimise veiling reflections in screens,
are very inefficient.
The foregoing has assumed that
the existing luminaires and lighting
scheme is actually fit for purpose?
Retrofitting might be an ideal time to
replace louvres with prismatic diffusers
to provide a better visual environment.
Louvred luminaries are known for
the cave effect they tend to create in
buildings by lighting primarily only the
horizontal surfaces. While prismatic
diffused luminaires sacrifice some
horizontal performance to the vertical,
they deliver a more pleasing visual
aesthetic for occupants. A further
quality and suitability issue is whether
the luminaires are in the best locations.
Are they spaced too far apart affecting
uniformity or too close, crippling the
power density?
With an assessment of the
environment, consideration of the
users and space, it is possible to deliver
lighting upgrades that comply with
standards and save energy. Gloomy
offices have been given new life and
the lighting energy consumption has
been significantly reduced, typically by
55% and up to 75%. So to summarise,
there are three key steps:
1. Upgrade to single tri-phosphor lamp
and electronic control gear
2. Install a high efficiency reflector in
the luminaire
3. Clean/upgrade the luminaire refractor
A poor design or leaving some items
out will not yield the required outcome.
In some cases retrofitting is not the
most cost-effective or feasible solution.
Similar results can be achieved by
replacing the existing luminaires with
suitable new high efficiency luminaires.
So WHAT iS LigHTiNg
RETRoFiTTiNg?
Retrofitting is the upgrading of a
building’s original lighting system. It is
undertaken as a stand-alone project or
in conjunction with other energy saving
projects and is usually completed while
the building is occupied. Retrofitting
is different from refurbishment where
the building’s interior is vacated, gutted
and replaced, including the luminaires.
Retrofitting should be preceded by
an energy audit that identifies the
opportunities. If an energy audit is
not possible, an experienced lighting
professional or electrical engineer can
determine the power density of the
existing system to provide a baseline
load. Section J of the Building Code has
recommended maxima.
Simple retrofitting involves replacing
lamps with newer, more efficient types.
This has become popular with some
LED products, in an attempt to cash
in on the latest fad. Unfortunately,
a poor understanding of LEDs has
resulted in some cases of sub-standard
lighting. This has been exacerbated,
particularly in NSW and Victoria, by
state government rebate schemes.
However, the NSW Government Office
of Environment and Heritage has good
quality information to assist designers1.
Fluorescent troffers are the major
luminaire in commercial buildings.
Consequently, cost effective retrofitting
these offers the largest savings
With an assessment of the environment, consideration of the users and space, it is possible to deliver lighting upgrades that comply with standards and save energy.
44 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 45
Case studies
FLiNdERS MEdiCAL CENTRE (dEPARTMENT oF HEALTH), SAThis project is a $1.5 million lighting upgrade of a 125,000m2 facility incorporating hospital wards, treatment areas and teaching facilities.
from either 84W (twin lamp) or
126W (triple lamp) to 35W for a
single 36W lamp on new ECG. The
resultant light output is improved
as the new lamp and reflector and
cleaned diffuser are significant
improvements on the aged
luminaires.
Figure 3 shows the current
draw before and after the lighting
upgrade for a typical laboratory
with attached office. The
power density post-upgrade is
approximately 6W/m2 in offices.
Occupancy sensors were installed
in common areas where justified.
Figure 4 shows the lighting and
occupancy pattern for a typical
toilet. The chart shows that the
lighting in the toilets is often on
(62%) when the space is vacant (on
+ vac). Occupancy based control
was warranted.
This project is due to be
completed in 2013. Actual data at
the end of 2011 showed:
z Annual electricity consumption
savings 900,500 kWh
z Reduction in greenhouse
emissions 770 tonnes
z Total project expenditure
$806,000 (including removal of
PCB containing capacitors)
z Electricity cost savings $118,830
resulting in a simple payback of
6.8 years (excluding maintenance
savings).
Figure 2. Recessed wide troffer luminaires are used throughout the Flinders Medical Centre: shown before (left) and after the retrofit with a full specular reflector (right).
Figure 3. Current draw (amps) of a typical laboratory and office – before and after retrofit
Figure 4. Lighting and occupancy for a typical toilet.
In most areas (eg see Figure 1)
the existing twin and triple lamp
luminaires were retrofitted with a
single lamp, high performance full
specular reflector and warm start
electronic ballast (ECG) (Figure 2).
The original bodies and diffusers
were retained however all the wiring
and other equipment (eg lamp
holders) were replaced, so they are
essentially now new luminaires. This
solution was selected as the best
option from an open tender. A full
sample was obtained and this was
evaluated for appropriateness and
effectiveness. Following the client’s
approval of the sample, it was then
subjected to phototometric testing
and EMC compliance.
This type of fluorescent retrofit
is economical to implement for
large consistent areas. The original
consumption has been reduced
ToiLET LigHTiNg/oCCuPANCy
9%
1%
28%
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
62%
on+occon+vacoff+occoff+vac
BeforeAfter
Figure 1. A typical corridor at Flinders Medical Centre after retrofitting a 1x36W lamp, electronic ballast and full specular Luxoflector.
Tuesday Wednesday Thursday FridayMonday
46 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 47
The UniSA Facilities Management Unit had
targets to reduce its energy consumption by
6% in 2012 and by 10% in 2020. A multi-campus
lighting upgrade was selected as one strategy.
The first stage was a pilot project. Small
representative areas in each of the campuses
were selected and data logging of circuits
and consumption was undertaken to provide
baseline data. Relevant technologies for each
area were trialled and the actual savings were
recorded. A report was compiled comparing
the findings that proved most effective,
providing a roadmap for the rest of the project.
Many solutions were selected for the best
outcome for UniSA, including:
z Custom LED and fluorescent retrofit gear
trays for luminaires at the City West Campus
z Fluorescent battens with integral occupancy
sensors at the Mawson Lakes Campus
z Single lamp luminaires and occupancy
sensors in 24/7 computer barns
z A complete redesign of lighting for the Café
at the City East Campus
The largest retrofit was of the external
lighting of the City West Campus
buildings and walkways (see Figure 5).
This lighting used 510 Bega bulkhead
luminaires, each containing 2 x 26W
CFL and associated, mostly-electronic
control gear. However, these were
failing due to the heat, so ongoing
maintenance was expensive (see Figure
6). The luminaires are cast aluminium
and in good condition apart from some
diffuser discolouration over time. They
were in a custom colour to match the
buildings, so retrofit was an ideal option.
Two retrofits to replace the lamps
and control gear were trialled in the
pilot project. One used 1 x 17W CFL
(Delux T/W HE) high output lamp (1500
lumen) and matched electronic control
gear; the performance was excellent
compared to the 2 x 26W, yielding 79
lm/W at a total of 19 W and an average
lamp life of 20,000 hours. The other
used a LED module with integral driver
and ZHAGA compliant socket; the
performance was very good compared
with the 2 x 26W, yielding 70 lm/W at a
total of 16.5 W and had an average lamp
life of 50,000 hours (L70). The lower
consumption and longer life of the LED
module was selected. Thermal testing
determined that the base was suitable
for heat dissipation using a heat paste
in the installation of the new gear tray
(see Figure 6).
The external bulkhead lighting
total load of 28,105 W was reduced to
8,176 W and with 4,380 hours annual
operation, saw an energy saving of over
87,000 kWh or $10,475 (at nominal
off peak figure of 12c/kWh). The
retrofit cost $140 per bulkhead and
was expected to return the investment
within six years.
SA HEAd oFFiCE, uNiTiNg CoMMuNiTiESThis was a $70,000 lighting upgrade of Uniting Communities main office in Adelaide, SA.
luminaires being relocated to correct the
poor uniformity. The open office on Level 3
was so poor we started from scratch. The
client was quite nervous at the changes
but once the project had been completed
was thrilled at the improved amenity
and a power bill reduced by a third.
The total lighting electricity
consumption of 161,935 kWh was
reduced to 54,200 kWh, a saving of
107,735 kWh or $21,550 (at nominal
figure of 20c/kWh). The retrofit
returned a simple payback of six
years on energy savings alone.
Figure 7 shows the results of data
logging electricity consumption of the
lighting circuits in Level 1 of the Franklin
St wing before and after the lighting
upgrade.
Figure 5. This shows the façade of one of the UniSA City West buildings at night where the extensive external lighting is featured.
Figure 6. These images show the control gear of the external luminaires (with diffuser removed). The heat damage to the electronic ballast from the compact fluorescent lamps can be seen on the left. The new LED module and gear tray heat-sink was retrofitted (right).
uNiVERSiTy oF SouTH AuSTRALiA, SAThis lighting upgrade is of the high run time areas of the three large campuses of the University of South Australia (UniSA).
Figure 7. Franklin St Level 1 lighting results.
FRANkLiN ST LEVEL 1 LigHTiNg, kWH/dAy
The building has five levels including a
basement car park. Parts of the building
are over 60 years old while the third
and fourth stories are more recent.
Much of the lighting was that of the
original building installations with some
changes over time.
There were many different fluorescent
troffer luminaires throughout the
building. The 25 year old, 600x600 mm,
2-4x18 W types used on two levels were
in good condition and suited retrofitting.
The remainder were various makes of
1200x600mm twin to quadruple 36 W
luminaires between 10 and 60 years old.
These were replaced by high efficiency
1200x300mm 1x36 W luminaires with Y19
prismatic diffusers. This involved a room by
room review and solution, often with the
FooTnoTeS1 www.environment.nsw.gov.au/sustainbus/energyefflight.htm2 www.energyrating.gov.au/products-themes/lighting/linear-fluorescent-lamps/meps/3 www.energyrating.gov.au/products-themes/lighting/ballasts/
48 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 49
c a s e s t u d y
iNTRoduCTioN
Located in the heart of the CBD, the
commercial tower at 215 Adelaide Street has
graced Brisbane’s landscape for 30 years. In
2008 Norman Disney & Young recommended
a plan to improve tenant services and reduce
energy consumption – a plan that would
elevate the energy rating from 2.5 to 5 National
Australian Built Environment Rating System
(NABERS) Stars and go on to claim the Award
for Best Sustainable Development – Existing
Buildings at the 2013 National PCA Award.
A comprehensive building services upgrade
was planned and implemented
in a staged manner that included:
z Building investigation and energy
assessment report;
z Proof of concepts and NABERS thermal
energy modelling;
z Detailed design, tender and NABERS pre-
commitment certification;
z Construction and commissioning; and
z Fine tuning and monitoring.
In early planning, all elements of the
building services were investigated, including:
lighting; lifts, ventilation and air conditioning
(HVAC) and water pumping. Each of the
various improvement options were assessed
in terms of energy savings, benefit to the
NABERS rating, age and condition of the
services and value/risk to tenants. With the
support of detailed calculations including
NABERS thermal energy modelling the
client decided to proceed with a suite
of complimentary building services
improvements which included: chiller plant;
cooling towers; pumps; fan motor variable
speed drives
and a major lighting upgrade.
Of all the options accepted, the lighting
upgrade offered the highest cost per
NABERS point and high tenant risk, since
the works had to be completed within
tenant occupied areas. In an existing
building, the lighting upgrade represents
a key opportunity to deliver a range of
benefits in addition to the obvious energy
savings and energy ratings.
THE ExiSTiNg BuiLdiNg
The general lighting throughout the building
was original, comprising twin 36W tube
recessed troffer luminaires with clip on light-
air boots mounted in a 1-way ceiling grid.
This combination introduced significant risks
with the luminaires effectively supporting
the ceiling tiles along one edge and wholly
supporting the supply air diffusers.
The lighting was originally installed with
a proprietary central lighting control and
wiring system that had been modified over
the 30 years of tenant fit-outs. As a result,
the existing luminaires were installed with
a variety of different plug connections
and tenant control systems. To minimise
construction complexity and operational
risk to the tenants each luminaries was
rewired outside normal operating hours.
By Connan Brown Norman Disney & Young
Retrofitting a 30 year old Brisbane commercial tower
The energy rating was elevated from 2.5 to 5 NABERS Stars following the retrofit at 215 Adelaide Street, Brisbane.
50 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 51
Each luminaire was calculated to
consume approximately 90W, including
magnetic ballast losses. A building
inspection and initial illuminance
calculations confirmed that an upgrade
to single lamp T8 would be the most
technically feasible option with energy
savings in excess of 50% or 50W per
luminaire.
T5 VS T8 TECHNoLogy
There is a market perception that
energy efficient lighting needs to utilise
T5 lamp technology and this was a
major cause of debate during lighting
design development. 28W or even 25W
T5 lamps are being used in modern
office buildings to deliver increasingly
lower lighting power consumption. What
is interesting is that much of this energy
improvement is coming from lighting
refractor and reflector technology —
not just the lamp. As a result, single T8
lamps have the potential to compete
with T5 luminaires, depending on the
project specifics of ceiling grid, floor
plate and air diffusion technology. The
physical characteristics of the building
demanded T8 luminaires and detailed
calculations showed equivalent lighting
energy consumption to T5 but with one-
for-one replacement. This result was
critical in establishing the viability of
the lighting upgrade, since one-for-one
replacement allows the work to proceed
without any impact to the layout of
the tenants ceiling services or lighting
control.
NABERS RATiNg SySTEM
Under NABERS, lighting energy is
attributed to the tenant and general
office lighting reductions do not
directly impact the NABERS base
building energy rating. Commercial
buildings services system interactions
are complex, however, any energy
saved by the lighting system reduces
the internal heat loads on the HVAC
that directly impacts the NABERS
base building rating.
General office lighting becomes
effectively ‘free heating’ and is
undesirable in Brisbane’s subtropical
climate. However, in cooler climates a
lighting upgrade would increase base
building heating demands and may
even lower the NABERS base building
rating. For this reason thermal energy
modelling can be critical to gauge the
net benefits for any building upgrade
targeting improved energy ratings.
The NABERS thermal energy model
demonstrated that the lighting upgrade
would deliver direct energy savings to
tenants of 1.5 NABERS Tenant energy
stars but only 0.3 Stars benefit to the
NABERS Base Building energy rating.
The energy modelling was also
used to as the technical basis for
NABERS pre-commitment agreement
at a 4.5 Star level. This certification
agreement allowed the building’s
planned future rating to be advertised
to market prior to the works having
being completed and the data
collected.
iMPRoVEd ELECTRiCAL CAPACiTy
ANd TENANT FLExiBiLiTy
In addition to energy and ratings, the
lighting upgrade to open plan office
areas reduced the load on the tenants’
power by 7-9 W/m2. In addition, the
electronic control gear significantly
improved the power factor of the
lighting system, freeing up additional
kVA capacity of up to 13-14 VA/m2.
This significant boost to available
electrical capacity provided excellent
and much improved flexibility to the
building tenants. Buildings of this age
were designed for 5 or possibly 10W/m2
tenant equipment allowance that was
appropriate at the time but much less
that the 15W/m2 expected for premium
and A-Grade Buildings now.
A flow on effect of the reduced
lighting load is freed up cooling capacity
within the building HVAC system, not
only saving energy but also improving
building comfort and tenant flexibility.
ExCELLENT LigHTiNg LEVELS ANd
uNiFoRMiTy WiTH LoW gLARE
REFRACToRS
The single tube luminaires were
specified with custom reflectors and
Y5 refractors. While critical to achieving
the energy savings target, this solution
ensures excellent lighting uniformity and
appropriate illuminances with low glare.
The Y5 refractors have a very shallow cut
off angle, producing ceiling luminances
and contributing to a sense of lightness in
the space. Tenant feedback indicated good
lighting levels were achieved with a strict
100 hour lamp burn-in policy implemented
in the building. Measurements showed
that the illuminances delivered by the T8
fittings were in line with expectations.
ENERgy CoST SAViNgS
Using today’s electricity rates, the whole
building upgrade has saved $460,000 in
annual electricity costs. Put another way, if
the upgrade hadn’t occurred, the tenants
would be paying 65% more for electricity
today compared with that of 2008. The
energy cost saving associated with the
lighting upgrade contributed $100,000 or
more to this saving.
In addition to energy and ratings the lighting upgrade to open plan office areas reduced the load on the tenants’ power board.
The physical characteristics of the building demanded T8 luminaires and detailed calculations showed equivalent lighting energy consumption to T5 but with one-for-one replacement.
52 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 53
TENANT diSRuPTioN duRiNg
CoNSTRuCTioN
Tenant disruption was managed through
smart design, effective communication
and well-managed site work. The single
most important factor in limiting tenant
disruption was to provide one-for-one
luminaire replacement; ensuring no impact
on tenant lighting levels, on-floor wiring
or tenant lighting controls. The luminaire
supplier modelled the new on the old to
ensure that they would integrate into the
ceiling system, still providing light-air boot
and ceiling tile support in the 1-way grid.
The building manager provided tenant
presentations on the good reasons for
undertaking the works (saving energy
and reducing greenhouse gases) and
regular updates on the works. The main
contractor and electrical subcontractor
worked closely with building management
and building security to complete work
in strict accordance with a work plan to
i e s c o r p o r a t e m e m b e r s
Domus Lighting Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate
ECC Lighting + Living Ltd – NSW New South Wales Corporate
Gamma Illumination New South Wales Corporate
Harcroft Lighting – NSW New South Wales Corporate
Jadecross Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate
JHA Consulting Engineers Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate
JSB Lighting Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate
Klik Systems Australia Pty Limited New South Wales Corporate
Lighting Australia Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate
Opal Lighting Systems New South Wales Corporate
Optic Fibre & LED Lighting Solutions Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate
Stramac Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate
Sylvania Lighting Australiasia Pty Ltd – NSW New South Wales Corporate
Total Electrical Connection Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate
Tridonic Australia Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate
Vossloh-Schwabe Deutschland GMBH New South Wales Corporate
Walter Wadey @ Co Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate
Webb Australia Group New South Wales Corporate
York Precision Plastics New South Wales Corporate
Eagle Lighting – Fagerhult New Zealand Corporate
eCubed Building Workshop New Zealand Corporate
Inlite New Zealand Corporate
Klik Systems’s agent – Mark Herring Lighting New Zealand Corporate
Belltronic Lighting Solutions Queensland Corporate
GM Poles Queensland Corporate
Intralux Australia Pty Ltd Queensland Corporate
Klik Systems QLD Queensland Corporate
Lumen8 Architectural Lighting Queensland Corporate
Orca Solar Lighting Pty Ltd Queensland Corporate
Orion Solar Pty Ltd Queensland Corporate
Solus Lighting Solutions Queensland Corporate
Sylvania Lighting Australisia Pty Ltd – QLD Queensland Corporate
Valley Lamps & Lighting Queensland Corporate
Webb Australia Group Queensland Corporate
Eagle Lighting Australia South Australia Corporate
JSB Lighting South Australia Corporate
Klik Systems’s agent – H.I Lighting S.A South Australia Corporate
Sylvania Lighting Australasia Pty Ltd – SA South Australia Corporate
ANL Lighting Australia Pty Ltd Victoria & Tasmania Corporate
Cundall Johnson & Partners Victoria & Tasmania Corporate
ECC Lighting & Living – VIC Victoria & Tasmania Corporate
JSB Lighting Victoria & Tasmania Corporate
Klik Systems’s Agent – Southern Lighting & Distribution Victoria & Tasmania Corporate
Sonic Lighting Victoria & Tasmania Corporate
Sylvania Lighting Australasia Pty Ltd – VIC Victoria & Tasmania Corporate
Tridonic Australia Pty Ltd Victoria & Tasmania Corporate
Webb Australia Group Victoria & Tasmania Corporate
JSB Lighting Western Australia Corporate
Klik Systems’s agent – H.I. Lighting Western Australia Corporate
Metera Lite Western Australia Corporate
Mondoluce Western Australia Corporate
Sylvania Lighting Australasia Pty Ltd – WA Western Australia Corporate
FINANCIAL CORPORATE SPONSORS AS OF JUNE 2013
8600
8102
8100
8101
8103
8000
8300 8301
8400
8401
Available for all the most used COB LEDs:Bridgelux, Citizen, Cree, LG, Tridonic, Seoul, Sharp.
Always evolving to meet the market’s needs.
The product range is now complete.
These products
were developed step
by step with different
COB LED manufacturers,
reflecting our clear a
pproach
with our partn
ers.
8000 Series holders for COB LEDs.
ensure that tenants were pre-warned
of potential disruption. The installation
started only after a dilapidation inspection
and was conducted at night and in the
presence of building security guards. In
addition, drop sheets were used to protect
desks from dust and debris from the
ceiling void and all floors were cleaned
prior to the first arrivals the next day.
BENEFiTS To SoCiETy
According to the Queensland government,
peak demand growth has a cost of
$3.5 million per 1MW, with these
infrastructure costs fuelling rampant
electricity price increases. The upgrade
has reduced the building’s peak demand
by 1.2MVA, with the lighting upgrade
contributing almost 0.35 MVA – a possible
benefit in excess of $1 million to the state
and electricity consumers.
This benefit, in fact, approaches the
cost of the upgrade.
PRoJECT CREdiTS
z Pramerica – Building Owner
z Norman Disney & Young –
Consulting Engineers, NABERS
& refurbishment specialists
z Jones Lang LaSalle – Building
and Facilities Management
z John Outhwaite & Associates –
Project Management
z Built – Main Contractor
z KLM – Electrical Sub Contractor
z Moonlighting – Lighting
Technology Supplier
54 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013
s p a r c s y n o p s i s
SPARC InteRnAtIonAl lIghtIng event The biennial SPARC International Lighting Event was held in early June as part of the Vivid Sydney winter festival. Following a spectacular Opening Ceremony at 7.30pm on 4th June were two days of exhibition, speakers and social events culminating in a Gala Dinner at Sydney Town Hall.
The world-class Speaker Program, held in the Cargo Hall, Overseas Passenger Terminal at Circular Quay, had the following presenters: Motoko Ishii (Lighting Designer, Motoko Ishii Lighting Design), Rogier van der Heide (Vice-President Philips Design and Chief Design Officer Philips Lighting), Emmanuel Clair (Architect and Lighting Designer, Light Cibles), John Johnson (Owner, Lightwaves), Rick Morrison (Senior Lighting Designer, NDYLIGHT), Tim Greer (Director,
LEFT:A taste of the entertainment at the Gala Dinner at the Sydney Town Hall.
BELOW:Presentation by Emmanuel Claire from international architecture firm Light Cibles
Tonkin Zulaikha Greer Architects), Paul Beale (Owner, Electrolight), Wendy Davis (Associate Professor, University of Sydney), Dr M. Hank Haeusler (School of Architecture, University of NSW) and Martin Tomitsch (Faculty of Architecture, University of Sydney).
SPARC attracted 73 companies to the exhibition held in the Customs Hall, Overseas Passenger Terminal at Circular Quay: Euroluce Lighting Australia, ECC, Southern Cross Illumination, Efficient Lighting Systems, Thorn Lighting, Viabizzuno, Lighting Australia, Ligman, International Poles, GE Lighting,
Crompton Lighting, Clevertronics, Sylvania Lighting Australasia, Concord Lighting, Shenzhen Topband, Hanzhou Yuzhong Gaohong Lighting Electrical Equipment, Brightgreen, Universal Lighting and Audio, Zhejiang Yolo Electrical Lighting, Hella Australia, CREE Australia, PAK Lighting, Vossloh-Schwabe, ADM Instrument Engineering, LSI Hamilton Lighting Systems, EYE Lighting Australia, Dialight ILS Australia, Gerard iLP, Clipsal by Schneider Electric, Nikkon Lighting, Thorlux Lighting Australasia, Performance in Lighting,
Lighting Options Australia, Moonlighting, Philips, Philips Dynalite, Pierlite, Austube, Intralux Australia, HPM Legrand, Pecan Lighting, JSB Lighting, Tridonic Australia, Beacon Lighting, OSRAM, Zumtobel Lighting, Sill Lighting Australia, The Lighting Group, Verbatim, Megaman Lighting Australia, Hangzhou Hpwinner Opto Corporation, Xiamen Yankon Energetic Lighting, Energy Light, Versalux, Nanjing New-High Jingwei Electric, International Lighting, Jiangsu Futai Lighting, Guangzhou Jiufo Electric Appliance, Guangzhou Lovely Lighting, Yancheng Haolin Lighting, Beal Pritchett, Tenrod, Suland Lighting, LED Lighting, Lite Life LED, Domus Lighting, Universelite, Norstar Lighting Group, Xenian, Orion Solar, Phaeton LED, Ariane Optoelectronics and Shenzhen Geosheen Lighting,
Mr Bryan Douglas, CEO of SPARC 2013, said that feedback from the event had been extremely positive. While no attendance figures were available at the time this article was prepared he estimated that more than 3,000 people had participated in the event. Five hundred had attended the spectacular Gala Dinner.
June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 55
ABOVE:The
illuminated Sydney
Opera House provided
the perfect backdrop for
networking and revelries
during the Opening
Ceremony.
RIGHT:Seventy-three Australian and
international companies
participated in the exhibition.
56 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013
2013
24-29 June
13th International Symposium on the Science and Technology of Lighting (LS13) www.lrc.rpi.edu/ls13/about.asp
TRoy, NEW yoRk
5-6 August
Australian Smart Lighting Summit 2013www.expotradeglobal.com
MELBouRNE, AuSTRALiA
13-15 August
The LED Showwww.theledshow.com
LAS VEgAS, uSA
13-16 September
Light India International 2013www.lii.co.in/about.aspx
CHENNAi, iNdiA
17-19 September
Lux Europa 2013www.luxeuropa2013.pl/en/index.htm
kRAkoW, PoLANd
24-26 September
LED Lighting Technologieshttp://www.led-professional-symposium.com/symposium/LpS 2013 - Introduction
BREgENZ, AuSTRiA
Events Calendar
South AuStRAlIA MARCh 2013 MeetIng RevIew
March in Adelaide has come to be known as “Mad March” because we try to cram a year’s worth of activity into one month. Clipsal 500, Festival of Arts, Fringe Festival, WOMAD and the Adelaide Cup all take place in March, so there isn’t much time to rest.
March was no different for the SA/NT Chapter. Backing up soon after the success of the February meeting with the Gerard Lighting Building tour, we were quickly into preparations for the visit of Dr Wendy Davis. And what a visit!
For those who attended either one of the two Masterclasses or the evening technical presentation (or both events), they experienced Wendy’s infectious passion and enthusiasm, together with her extensive technical knowledge. The success of these events is hard to measure but the SA/NT Chapter now has an influential supporter in NSW.
It’s interesting to explain how we got to have Wendy visit us in the first place. We read a story last year about her in Lighting, being introduced as the new Head of Illumination Design at University of Sydney. On the spur of the moment, we did some internet research (some may say stalking), found her e-mail address and sent her an invite to visit our Chapter for a presentation – not really expecting a reply, let alone for Wendy to accept our invitation!
We did get a reply and she did say yes (obviously). And she mentioned in her introduction for her evening presentation, that she’s been saying yes to any request that we made since her initial acceptance: “Evening presentation?” – No problem; “Two masterclasses?” – Yes; “Can we get a copy of your presentation?” – Sure; “Can we video your presentation?” – Can do.
This was a pleasant change for us in dealing with people from interstate on IES matters because they usually don’t happen without delays in response or
an exceptional opportunity in this world-class learning and research facility.
The Society would like to thank Bestec, and in particular Gavin, Josh and Aaron, for organising the tour as well as their input from the electrical/services engineers’ perspective.
– words and photo by Paula Furlani
QueenSlAnd newS
In QLD, momentum is gaining for the Annual IES Awards Dinner – the venue and date are set and the call has gone out for award nominations. In previous years, some of the student award recipients have gained employment in the lighting industry – an encouraging result and great for the future of our industry.
Earlier this year, we were approached by the Aboriginal Centre for Performing Arts (ACPA) to assist in providing lighting for their three-night event as part of the ‘Anywhere Theatre Festival’. The ACPA students were performing Romeo and Juliet and the stage was to be set outside around their heritage listed building Leckhampton in Brisbane. With the help of some QUT students as well as a few local lighting suppliers (with equipment in tow) we managed to light the set and achieved a great result. The Director and the ACPA students were pleased and thanked the IES for its assistance. Our ‘lighting crew’ worked under the guidance of Doug Brimblecombe (QPAC) producing a lighting scheme which could be set-up and packed-up each night. Thanks go to Doug; our local lighting suppliers – QPAC, Sylvania Lighting, Inlite, Performance in Lighting; and all the volunteers who helped out over the three nights. The photographs show the stage (the exterior and balcony) and the undercover carpark.
Following John Tank’s initiative, the QLD Chapter is organising a fundraising event to support Life Fellow Trevor Caswell, who has motor neurone disease and is confined to a wheelchair. Trevor has contributed significantly to IES and
no answer at all. And funnily enough, this is what the Society needs; passion, enthusiasm and involvement. And Wendy epitomises all of these qualities.
An evening presentation and two Masterclasses later, those who attended were privy to Wendy’s thoughts, views and opinions on chromaticity, CCT and CRI relating to LEDs and there was much to be learnt. The SA/NT Chapter cannot thank Wendy enough for visiting our Chapter and looks forward to her taking up an invitation again.
For those of you who were unable to attend the evening technical meeting, a video of Wendy’s presentation will be uploaded on to our website in the near future. We will be doing this more in the future as it provides information for members who are unable to attend a meeting, in particular our Darwin members and we hope that other Chapters follow this lead so that we can have information being shared between Chapters and IES members getting more value for their membership dollars.
– words by Mick reidy, SA Chapter Chair; photos by Paula Furlani
Chapter Chair, Mick Reidy’s Easter thank-you to Dr Wendy Davis .
The Braggs Building, University of Adelaide
South AuStRAlIA APRIl 2013 MeetIng RevIew
On a balmy night in April, 31 members and friends of the Society were given an exclusive look into the striking new building on the University of Adelaide campus named “The Braggs” (designed by BVN Architecture). Mick Reidy welcomed everyone in the entrance of the new Union Theatre and introduced Gavin Hall, Josh Hall and Aaron Grieger from Bestec who led the tour of the complex.
On the first day of the academic year, the Vice Chancellor, Professor Warren Beddington, said to those gathered in the new Union Theatre: “This $97 million facility, home to the Institute of Photonics and Advanced Sensing and a myriad of teaching spaces is a spectacular example of how research and learning can be integrated seamlessly.”
Those present certainly felt that students, present and future, will have
i e s u p d a t e s + p o s t s
ExCLuSiVE MEdiA PARTNER
58 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013
the lighting industry over previous four decades: as a member with continuous service on the QLD Chapter Management Committee; in his role as the principal of the industry-acclaimed lighting design software Perfect Lite; and his recognition, throughout Australasia, as expert in public lighting. The fundraiser will culminate at a special presentation in June 2013 that will include a photographic display public lighting entitled ‘The Good – The Bad – and The Ugly’.
Finally, an update on the QUT Lighting Course. After having received numerous letters of support, QUT acknowledged the strong industry support for the program but announced that the current course content will be developed into
a Continuing Professional Education format. After the required CPD units are completed, students may be able to complete a Masters in Lighting. The Graduate Certificate and Graduate Diploma will no longer be available.
– Sonya thie
lAbellIng CoMPlIAnCe uPdAteDavid Pearson, Assistant Director, Lighting and Equipment Energy Efficiency Team, Appliance Energy Efficiency Branch, Energy Efficiency Division, Department of Resources Energy and Tourism reports: “Eight types of lighting product subject to regulation regulated under the Greenhouse and
Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012 were surveyed for registration and labelling compliance during March and April 2013. The survey covered 62 stores of various sizes across NSW, VIC and SA and surveyed 1271 models, covering 60 different brands. As part of the exercise samples of product were purchased for laboratory testing later in 2013 to verify compliance with minimum performance standards and performance claims. The outcomes of the survey will assist the Department of Resources, Energy and Tourism determine where further education and awareness raising is required and provide information to assist with further compliance activity in this sector. A report with the results of the monitoring survey will be released mid-2013.”
Sydney hARbouR bRIdge lIt foR vIvId SydneyUntil now, Australia’s most recognisable icon, the Sydney Harbour Bridge, on par with the Opera House, has remained in the shadows while the rest of Sydney has shone in the annual Vivid Festival. In the two months leading up to Vivid, a crew of 10 have worked night and day to lay kilometres of cable, more than 100,000 LED lights and 140 custom high-power LED parcan lights.
The lighting was the brainchild of Iain Reed, founder of 32 Hundred Lighting, who had previously lit the bridge red for World AIDS day, was technical director
behind the O for Oprah and the bridge’s 75th birthday light show, and has sat atop the arches for countless New Years Eve celebrations, harnessed to the arches in a halo of smoke and blazing colour.
Lighting the bridge for Vivid was the most challenging, requiring 2000 programmable LED batons, LED colour washes, intelligent moving lights and software for an interactive LED screen at Luna Park allowed people to choose from a variety of effects, palettes and movements to create a two minute play of colours across the bridge.
Some of the hardware required was: z More than 100,000 individual, programmable LED lights contained in 2,000 x 1 m long LED tubes – making up 2km of LED tubes;
z 140 custom made high powered LED parcan lights; z Just under 1 kilometre of military-grade, tactical fibre optic network cable;
z 8.5 km of Cat 6 cable; z 14 x gigabyte network switches; z 3.5 km of Cee Form power cable; z 14 custom made Cee Form distribution units; z 1 kilometre of three phase cable; z 20,000 cable ties; and z 10 crew members per shift, using 12 custom made quivers (special backpacks designed to carry the LED tubes) to get the tubes into place.In addition to lighting the bridge 32 Hundred Lighting
lit 10 city skyscrapers for Skyscraper Illuminati, part of Vivid’s city lighting.
SoCIety of lIght And lIghtIng (uK) AgM At its AGM on 28th May the Society of Light and Lighting (SLL) presented awards to members who had made a significant contribution to the art and science of lighting in the previous year.
This year’s Lighting Award went to David Holmes, longstanding member of the Technical and Publications Committee, and responsible for overseeing the publication of Lighting Guide 1: Industrial Buildings and forthcoming Lighting Guide 13: lighting of building for religious assembly. “It is through the hard work and diligence of members such as David that this Society can maintain and improve its technical standing” said Paul Ruffles, who delivered the citation.
The Presidential Medal was awarded to Dr Peter Boyce (pictured), for his contributions to the lighting industry in a
Events Calendar2013
3-5 October
IALD Enlighten Americas 2013http://www.iald.org/about/events/IALDEnlightenAmericas2013.asp
MoNTRéAL, CANAdA
16-18 October
LED Japan/Strategies in Lightwww.sil-ledjapan.com
yokoHAMA, JAPAN
30 Oct-2 November
Professional Lighting Design Convention www.pld-c.com/
CoPENHAgEN, dENMARk
7-9 November
10th China International Forum on Solid State Lightingwww.sslchina.org or www.china-led.net
guANgZHou, CHiNA
14-16 November
GreenLighting Shanghai Expo and Forum 2013www.greenlgihtingchina.com
SHANgHAi, CHiNA
19121 November
Strategies in Light Europewww.sileurope.com
MuNiCH, gERMANy
2014
23-26 April
CIE Conference on Lighting Qualitywww.teeam.org.my/news-event/malaysia-cie-national-committee-news-2/
kuALA LuMPuR, MALAySiA
30 Mar-4 April
Light + Buildinglight-building.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en/besucher/willkommen.html
FRANkFuRT, gERMANy
1-5 June
Lightfair International (LFI)www.lightfair.com
LAS VEgAS, uSA
Only the western side of the bridge was lit; this view is towards the east and the Opera House.
Dr Peter Boyce (right) accepted Warren Julian’s Honorary Fellowship from SLL President Iain McCrea.
June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 6160 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013
career spanning over 50 years. Professor Dr Warren Julian, who among other achievements created the first English language graduate level lighting design programme in 1979, was made an Honorary Fellow and Peter Raynham presented the Regional Award to Richard Caple.
The Leon Gaster Award went to R Leslie, LC Redetsky, and AM Smith for their article on Conceptual design metrics for daylighting. L Halonen, E Rautkla and M Puolakka received the Walsh Weston Award for their paper Alerting effects of daytime light exposure – a proposed link between light exposure and brain mechanisms. These awards are made for articles in the technical journal Lighting, Research and Technology (LR&T) which is available for free to SLL members.
Lighting Education Trust Diplomas were presented to Paul Yates, Zeyneo Erginoglu, Oliver Smithson, Daniel Cramond, Jacky Cheung, Hazel Brannigan, James Miles. The Lighting Education Trust is a charitable trust which funds public education in Lighting and Lighting Design and Engineering. Representatives of the SLL’s current sponsors – Holophane, Philips, Thorn, Trilux and Wila Lighting were presented with Sponsorship Partnership Certificates.
At the AGM Dr Kevin Kelly, who was inaugurated as SLL president, announced collaborative working, holistic building design and proper measurement of systems as some of his key areas to work on. SLL is part of The Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers (CIBSE) which also promotes knowledge sharing and collaborative working.
vIvId Sydney lIghtSWith the longest Light Walk in Vivid Sydney’s five-year history, a record 100,000-plus visitors headed to the harbour foreshore for the annual festival of light, music and ideas during its opening weekend (24-26 May).
Festivalgoers enjoyed the spectacular Lighting of the Sails on the Sydney Opera House, over 60 light installations and immersive 3D projections, including Customs House and the Museum of Contemporary Art Australia (MCA), the water theatre show Aquatique International at Darling Harbour, and the interactive touchscreen where the public can light up the Sydney Harbour Bridge (see separate story).
Vivid was extended to include a new Vivid Music program at Carriageworks, the Seymour Centre and the Overseas Passenger Terminal, and the visiting thought leaders, and creative industry and
business innovators involved in Vivid Ideas provided audiences with an unforgettable experience. The iconic 70s façade of the Seymour Centre was illuminated by some of the most inventive postgraduate students of Illumination Design at The University of Sydney’s Faculty of Architecture, Design and Planning.
There seemed to be a move away from physical light experiences to large-scale projection and floodlighting events. Perhaps, this is a result of the huge cost involved in complying with “worst case scenario” safety requirements. A number of people who experienced those problems and cost in 2012 shied away from entering in 2013.
However, Vivid’s light shows were great and aided by benign weather in the first week, attracted many people. Photographs of the more spectacular elements are shown here. The images are courtesy of Vivid Sydney and more can be seen at their media website.
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LEFT:Sydney Opera House was the first building to come to life with projections by Australian creative innovators, The Spinifex Group
BELOW:The floodlighting on a finger wharf is reflected in the slightly-disturbed harbour waters — all overlooked by western side of the Harbour Bridge with its temporary lighting installation.
62 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 63
VICTORIAPO Box 391, Bentleigh VIC 3204 | Contact: John Daykin
T: +61 3 9553 2330 | F: +61 3 9553 2335M: 0408 542 805 | E: [email protected]
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64 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013
Contact Hugh RabonePhone: +61 (0)2 9634 6244 Fax: +61 (0)2 9634 3422
Mobile: +61 (0)406 754 724 Email: [email protected] 14/7 Hoyle Ave, Castle Hill NSW 2154 Australia
www.norlight.com.au
SpecialiSing inn leD DiSplaY FiXTUReSn leD ReceSSeD lUMinaiReS n MeTal HaliDe lUMinaiReS
n Bca cOMpliancen ligHTing planS n ligHTing SOlUTiOnS
commercial & architectural lightingcommercial & architectural lightingPTYLTD
We have been a leading manufacturer of architectural linear lighting in the Australasia region for over 30 years. Our five system families, in-house design and custom-made fittings to client order are now reaching a broader international market.Products & Services: Our award-winning 85 Beam and Multibeam luminaires joined Ledpod rail and the robust new IP66 outdoor family, to become our most popular fittings in 2012.
Contact: Cliff Hadley, International Sales & Marketing ManagerUnit 2, 2 Southridge Street, Eastern Creek, 2766 NSW, AustraliaPhone: + 61 2 9851 3300 Email: [email protected]
LOFOOTAvailable from:
Lighting Options Australia50 Kent Street, CANNINGTON WA 6107P: 08 6142 4977 M: 0410 575 180 E: [email protected]: www.lightingoptionsaustralia.com.au
A PHILOSOPHY IN LIGHT
PROJECTORS \ IN-GROUNDS \ BOLLARDS \ LIGHT COLUMNS \ POST TOPS
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Philips Lighting See what light can do
Philips Lighting is a global leader in lighting, providing a unique combination of technologies which include lamps, optics, luminaires, controls and accessories.
Sales/Service toll free 1300 304 404Project Quotes 1300 915 [email protected]
www.lighting.philips.com.au
Profiling companies & lighting solutions
Profiling companies & lighting solutions
LIGHT
ING
r E s o u r c E G u I d E
Book your listing nowContact Adam Cail | Tel: +61 2 9420 2080 | [email protected] | www.rala.com.au
Night Blossoms at Pyrmont
Vivid Sydney 2013